JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1009660 Active (id: 1983134)
に依る [spec1] ；に因る；に拠る
【による [spec1] 】

1.

[exp,v5r] [uk]
▶ by means of
▶ due to
▶ because of
▶ according to

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1313590 事による【ことによる】 1. depending on the circumstances
	⇐ see: 2831295 に依らず【によらず】 1. in contrast to; despite

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2018-06-23 00:00:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If we were starting from scratch probably not. Now I'm a bit reluctant to zap expressions we've had for 20 years (and also have to deal with the 90+ sentences linked to it.)
6.	A* 2018-06-22 11:35:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Do we need this entry? These meanings are covered by the よる entry (1168660). よる is virtually always used with に so I don't think this entry is particularly helpful.
5.	A 2018-06-21 07:58:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Best left as "exp" alone.
4.	A* 2018-06-14 15:59:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	does this need an adj-f tag? for pos/gloss agreement
3.	A 2016-11-03 05:31:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2016-11-03 05:17:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: による 101875595 に依る 96329 に因る 50203 に拠る 69602
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2010-11-13 02:06:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>

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jmdict 1064520 Active (id: 2058931)

ジ・エンド；ジエンド

1.

[exp,n]
▶ the end

History:

3.	A 2020-02-16 03:41:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-02-16 02:49:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ジエンド 8691 ジ・エンド 34284
	Comments:	We should probably lead with the nakaguro version here.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>ジエンド</reb> +<reb>ジ・エンド</reb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ジ・エンド</reb> +<reb>ジエンド</reb>
1.	A 2018-06-21 19:16:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ジ・エンド</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -7,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 1157140 Active (id: 1983952)
して遣る；為て遣る；為てやる
【してやる】

1.

[v5r,vt] [uk]
▶ to do for (someone)

2.

[v5r,vt] [uk]
▶ to take in
▶ to deceive
▶ to hoodwink

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2836146 してやったり 1. got you!; tricked you!
	⇐ see: 2458270 して遣られる【してやられる】 1. to be forestalled; to be taken in; to be cheated; to be outwitted

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2018-07-09 19:23:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-06-21 06:56:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
3.	A 2018-06-21 06:56:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典 (has 2 senses). G n-grams: 為てやる < 20 して遣る 426 為て遣る 20 してやる 1033727
	Comments:	Despite Paul's doubts, these refs have it. I'll approve to fix an xref, then reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>為てやる</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>為てやる</keb> @@ -21,0 +22,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to take in</gloss> +<gloss>to deceive</gloss> +<gloss>to hoodwink</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2010-08-06 06:10:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-04 14:01:29 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I am dubious that the sense of "to deceive; to hoodwink" exists in the base form (as opposed to the して遣られる entry).
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>to deceive</gloss> -<gloss>to hoodwink</gloss>

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jmdict 1164510 Active (id: 2098462)
一体 [ichi1,news1,nf04]
【いったい [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.

[adv]
《before an interrogative, forms an emphatic question》
▶ (what) the heck
▶ (why) in the world
▶ (who) on earth

2.

[n]
▶ one object
▶ one body
▶ unity

3.

[n]
▶ one form
▶ one style

4.

[n]
▶ one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.)

5.

[n,adv]
▶ generally
▶ in general

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2395120 一体に 1. generally; in general

History:

21.	A 2021-03-31 04:32:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -39 +39,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
20.	A 2018-06-21 04:47:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
19.	A* 2018-06-16 15:09:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,3 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")</gloss> -<gloss>... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")</gloss> -<gloss>... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")</gloss> +<gloss>(what) the heck</gloss> +<gloss>(why) in the world</gloss> +<gloss>(who) on earth</gloss>
18.	A 2018-06-16 04:50:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,3 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")</gloss> -<gloss>...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")</gloss> -<gloss>...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")</gloss> +<gloss>... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")</gloss> +<gloss>... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")</gloss> +<gloss>... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")</gloss>
17.	A 2011-02-15 12:42:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	終
(show/hide 16 older log entries)
16.	A* 2011-02-15 11:41:09 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	I came. I saw. I failed. でも、いったいなに、おもしろいでしたよ。 [I hope that is right!]
15.	A 2011-02-14 05:39:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the entry is already quite clear. I don't see why this entry should be singled out for addition of romaji, and I really don't see how adding romaji would help in any case.
14.	A* 2011-02-12 16:41:53 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	I appreciate your taking all this trouble over my submission. It is just a pity that the system does not allow you to include Japanese in the glosses. Just one final thought before you close the discussion down. I know that you do not like using romaji, but would it be intolerable to include it in this case, for example: (e.g. "why in the world? (ittainaze)"), etc.
13.	A* 2011-02-11 22:26:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	What you are raising is the issue of having examples of the use of 一体. That 一体なぜ is one such, rather than it being a formal dictionary entry. It's the same in GG5, etc. In JMdict we are sticking with the appropriate (I think) choice of what actually are headwords, and having examples, such as 一体なぜ, separate. If you look up 一体 in WWWJDIC you'll see the example "一体どこで彼に会ったんだ。 Where on earth did you meet him?". Normally we try and have one example per sense, but I have just flagged "いったいなぜ彼を駅に連れて行ったの？" as well (it will appear in a week, as Tatoeba's downloads are prepared weekly.)
12.	A* 2011-02-11 15:13:43 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	Thank you for giving the time to explain your stand on this matter. I appreciate that because I am the novice here and I am keen to understand the complexities of the Japanese language. As I slowly work my way through Japanese text, looking for starting points and ending points of the sentence structure, I am motivated to search your site for help. When my initial search criteria does not give me any assistance, I try all sorts of other searches and sometimes I find the answer. In that way, when I have found the answer, I make a submission because I think that it may help another novice on the same route. As to this submission, it is true that many examples of the Japanese “string of text symbols” can be found in the example sentences in the Tanaka corpus and that is, of course, some help, but they do not necessarily help with the definitive meaning of the particular “string of text symbols”, nor do they specifically help one to discover where a “headword” will start or stop so that individual entries can be analysed. In short, as between Japanese and English it often goes from idiom to idiom. I think that it is the word “dictionary” in the context of a language like Japanese which is the hub of the problem. In English, expressions like “what on earth”, are no problem because there are three individual words in a string. Each of these words can be looked up. If I look them up in turn, in any order, e.g., "earth" first, I get the individual meanings, but I accept that I do not get a headword in the dictionary which is “what on earth”. However, [popping in to the library on my roaming] if I look up the word “earth” and read what it states, then – for example in Collins English Dictionary – I find one meaning as this: used as an intensifier in such phrases as “what on earth”, “who on earth”, etc.. Now, that matches what is in your site, except that I cannot look up the individual words for “what on earth”, etc., in Japanese; unless I already know them. In the Japanese dictionary,“shogakukan”, it carries a link between the headwords “いったいぜんたい” and “いったい”. Likewise on your site, namely:- 一体全体; いったい全体【いったいぜんたい】 (adv) (emph. form of 一体) ... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"); ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"); ... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?") However, in shogakukan it gives more. Under the headword “いったい” it gives “一体なぜ....” with the meaning “Why on earth ….”. Thus, like the English dictionary, with that clue, I can look up “なぜ” and see what it means. Also, under the headword “いったいぜんたい” it gives “一体全体どうした....” with a meaning of “What on earth....”, again, if necessary, I can look up “どうした” for its meaning. My only point is this: that you have taken one helpful step on the road, namely: as in the English dictionary as noted above, by giving English meanings associated with the headword. However, I will not say, “What on earth stops you from including the “いったいなに”, “いったいなせ”, etc.” because I can imagine that a line has to be drawn somewhere; and, of course, you have also explained the mechanics of the system which prevent a simple inclusion under the main “headword”. However, the inclusion of the other expressions individually, which have already been included in English by description, would make it clear to the novice. In addition, it would even make clearer the usage in the helpful sentences in the Tanaka corpus.
11.	A 2011-02-11 04:57:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I really have to agree with Rene. I think this has been pushed as far as it can go.
10.	A* 2011-02-10 16:17:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I still don't understand why things like いったいなに need to be added. It's just standard use of an adverb. I would never expect "why on earth" to appear in an English-English dictionary, nor いったいなに in a Japanese-Japanese dictionary, so why add it to this Japanese-English dictionary itself? There are plenty of example sentences in the Tanaka corpus that give this exact example. I'm not even convinced that 「いったいなに」 gets the parsing of the sentence correct in something like 「君は一体何を言おうとしているのか。」I'd guess that 一体 applies to 何を言おうとしているのか, not just to 何.
9.	A* 2011-02-10 12:13:52 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	Thank you for posing that as a question. To have an expert state the obvious is the basic dream of the novice who does not understand. Unfortunately, the novice usually gets the so called “obvious” from the non-expert; in short, most of the ordinary people who actually speak the language in question. In my own tongue [English], would I believe the general speaker of my tongue when I am told the meaning of some expression? Fortunately, when the language is used in a general context, understanding is easier for the native speaker. However, when the language is used in a specific context of some importance, we often have the great brains of the courtrooms arguing over the meaning. I have come to regard your site as the living proof of the benefit of having your experts holding discussion over the meaning and understanding of the Japanese language. Moreover, you are not tied to the long delays of the printed published word, e.g., like the OED with 20 odd volumes. When I last exchanged a note with the editors on the meaning of the word “adversarial” and its first usage, they said that my comment was timely because they were just about to start again at “A” and again work their way through to “Z”. The cycle takes years to complete. However, as I understand it, I am sure that they revel in stating the obvious, so much so, that the big OED is, in my view, the dictionary where every beginner should start; unfortunately, the shear size is is the frightener for the novice. With your site, sized impedes no one because the overall size is not so obvious to anyone, save those who have created it. So, for my part, to the extent which time and facilities allow you to state the obvious, every novice who searches will applaud your work with equal measure.
8.	A* 2011-02-09 22:08:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Those verb conjugations are machine-generated, and only appear in WWWJDIC. Yes, I could put things like: 一体何;一体なに [いったいなに] /(exp) (See 一体)/ but isn't it just stating the obvious? There are a heap of Japanese words (全然, 全部, 本当, etc.) which do similar things.
7.	A* 2011-02-08 21:36:29 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	I think that I am beginning to understand the situation a little better. Upon reading your comments, I am wondering whether you could deal with the Japanese in a similar manner as you do with various verb endings, for example: すれば seeする. Thus, we would get an entry which reads: 一体なに (いったいなに) see 一体, etc. for each of the variables. In this way, when someone searches for “一体なに”, they will find what they are looking for and then they can click on the cross-reference and find themselves reading your main explanations under “一体” and the result would be clear to most if not all. I hope that is helpful.
6.	A 2011-02-08 01:43:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2011-02-08 00:32:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The reason being that legacy programs using the old EDICT format can't cope with Japanese in glosses. That's part of the reason for the <<notes>>. I'm going to reverse Rene's ordering. The Tanaka sentences have 133 examples for 一体/いったい and 132 of them are for the sense we are discussing. I'd have to renumber all the sense tags (can be done), but really with this sense dominating in modern Japanese, it should be first, regardless of what the 国語s say. I'm also changing the "exemplar" example in WWWJDIC to a better one. And I'm adding an example sentence for 一体に.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<s_inf>before an interrogative, forms an emphatic question</s_inf> +<gloss>...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")</gloss> +<gloss>...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")</gloss> +<gloss>...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")</gloss> +</sense> @@ -37,7 +44,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<s_inf>before an interrogative, forms an emphatic question</s_inf> -<gloss>...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")</gloss> -<gloss>...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")</gloss> -<gloss>...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")</gloss> -</sense>
4.	A 2011-02-07 22:58:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Japanese cannot be added to glosses.
3.	A* 2011-02-07 22:27:18 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	That looks good, but would it not be possible to include the Japanese reading for each "e.g" [e.g. "what the heck?" (一体なに))] so that what is clear to the expert would also be clear to the novice?
2.	A 2011-02-06 23:19:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This was in response to Francis's comment: I can see where you are coming from in your comment "I've come round to the view that just one of quite a lot of 一体 + XXX constructions" in respect of my rejected submission for "一体なせ". In view of that, I am wondering if this main entry could have the addition of an explanation like the following:- gives the expressions like:...the heck, …the world, ...on earth, and followed by various question words, like, なに,　なせ,　どれ, in order to give (e.g. "what the heck?"); (e.g. "why in the world?"); (e.g. "who on earth?") Something like that may help the novice who is searching for such expressions.
1.	A* 2011-02-06 18:58:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	some kind of note is fine with me, although i think the glosses as given are sufficiently obvious. but if it's included, i think the senses should be swapped so that it doesn't look like the note applies to the whole word. the new ordering matches the sense ordering of kokugo dictionaries and progressive waei. hopefully that wouldn't mess with paul's stuff too much
	Diff:	@@ -16,7 +16,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")</gloss> -<gloss>...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")</gloss> -<gloss>...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")</gloss> -</sense> @@ -39,1 +32,1 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n-adv;</pos> @@ -44,0 +37,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<s_inf>before an interrogative, forms an emphatic question</s_inf> +<gloss>...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")</gloss> +<gloss>...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")</gloss> +<gloss>...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1169190 Active (id: 2223615)
引き離す [ichi1,news2,nf32] ；引離す；引きはなす [sK]
【ひきはなす [ichi1,news2,nf32] 】

1.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to pull apart ▶ to separate
2.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to have a lead over ▶ to pull ahead of ▶ to outdistance

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2023-03-04 06:58:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	May as well.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
3.	A* 2023-03-04 05:46:11 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 引き離す　 │ 68,462 │ 98.2% │ │ 引離す　　 │ 330 │ 0.5% │ - (daijr/s) │ 引きはなす │ 329 │ 0.5% │ - sK │ ひきはなす │ 612 │ 0.9% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Drop the [ichi1] tag on 引離す?
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2018-06-21 06:37:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 19:11:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Added sense. 引離す isn't [io].
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -29,0 +29,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to have a lead over</gloss> +<gloss>to pull ahead of</gloss> +<gloss>to outdistance</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1175600 Active (id: 2217567)
円やか [rK]
【まろやか】

1.	[adj-na] [uk] ▶ round ▶ circular ▶ spherical
2.	[adj-na] [uk] ▶ mellow (flavour, voice, etc.) ▶ mild ▶ smooth

History:

8.	A 2022-12-31 01:51:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-12-30 23:23:56 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 円やか　 │ 23,992 │ 1.6% │ - rK (daijr/s, koj, etc.) │ まろやか │ 1,440,240 │ 98.4% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2018-06-21 01:30:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-06-20 11:44:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog
	Comments:	Not a noun.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -20 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -22,2 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>mild (taste)</gloss> -<gloss>mellow (voice)</gloss> +<gloss>mellow (flavour, voice, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>mild</gloss> +<gloss>smooth</gloss>
4.	A 2015-08-25 02:21:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2015-08-24 18:56:48 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 円やかな 278 まろやかな 13882
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2011-06-01 13:58:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-06-01 12:56:04 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Split flavor senses, add “mellow”
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>mellow (voice)</gloss>

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jmdict 1210620 Active (id: 2156692)
勘違い [ichi1,news2,nf27]
【かんちがい [ichi1,news2,nf27] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ misunderstanding
▶ mistaken idea
▶ wrong guess

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-07 02:04:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2018-06-21 16:28:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 11:23:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>mistaken idea</gloss>

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jmdict 1211480 Active (id: 2159859)
完遂 [spec2,news2,nf47]
【かんすい [spec2,news2,nf47] ；かんつい [ik] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ successful execution
▶ accomplishment
▶ completion
▶ fulfillment
▶ carrying through

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-11-18 00:34:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
7.	A 2018-06-21 01:48:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-06-18 19:19:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>accomplishing</gloss> +<gloss>successful execution</gloss> @@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>carrying out</gloss> +<gloss>completion</gloss> +<gloss>fulfillment</gloss> @@ -27 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>bringing to a successful conclusion</gloss>
5.	A 2014-05-31 07:25:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree. None of my JEs split them.
4.	A* 2014-05-31 06:37:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	also, not sure about the xref, since this isn't particularly restricted to crime
	Diff:	@@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1527650">未遂</xref>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2014-05-31 06:35:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij
	Comments:	i don't see any reason to split the PoS here. presumably it was because of the multiple meanings of 'accomplishment', but it's better handled by adding more glosses for disambiguation
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23,5 +24 @@ -<gloss>to accomplish</gloss> -<gloss>to carry out</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>accomplishing</gloss> @@ -28,0 +26,3 @@ +<gloss>carrying out</gloss> +<gloss>carrying through</gloss> +<gloss>bringing to a successful conclusion</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-09 15:08:58 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スーパー大辞林「かんすい（完遂）」の誤読。
1.	A* 2010-08-08 07:06:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijisen
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>かんつい</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1211970 Active (id: 2198589)
寛容 [news1,nf16]
【かんよう [news1,nf16] 】

1.

[n,adj-na,vs,vt]
▶ tolerance
▶ open-mindedness
▶ forbearance
▶ generosity
▶ magnanimity

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-07-27 01:43:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update of vi-vt tags from meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2018-06-21 07:21:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-18 17:05:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, gg5
	Comments:	Also [vs].
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -16 +17 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>magnanimity</gloss>
2.	A 2011-09-06 01:08:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-05 15:57:23 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Wording/order changes, to make basic meaning clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>tolerance</gloss> +<gloss>open-mindedness</gloss> @@ -18,1 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>tolerance</gloss>

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jmdict 1227250 Active (id: 2299218)
逆立ち [ichi1,news2,nf43] ；逆立 [sK] ；さか立ち [sK]
【さかだち [ichi1,news2,nf43] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ handstand
▶ headstand

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2758100 鯱立ち【しゃちほこだち】 1. headstand
	⇐ see: 2767880 逆立ちしても【さかだちしても】 1. no matter how hard one might try; no matter what one does; even if one stood on one's head

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ being upside down
▶ being in reverse

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-04-26 04:26:45 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: meikyo, sankoku, smk, iwakoku, etc. 〈逆／さか／サカ〉〈立（ち）／だち／ダチ〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 逆立ち　 │ 205,004 │ 93.7% │ │ 逆立　　 │ 3,783 │ 1.7% │ - add, sK (smk) │ さか立ち │ 1,687 │ 0.8% │ - add, sK │ 逆だち　 │ 68 │ 0.0% │ │ さかだち │ 7,904 │ 3.6% │ │ サカダチ │ 255 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>逆立</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>さか立ち</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -24,0 +34 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2018-06-21 12:14:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-18 10:38:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>being upside down</gloss> +<gloss>being in reverse</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1229610 Active (id: 1983531)
汲む [ichi1]
【くむ [ichi1] 】

1.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to draw (water)
▶ to ladle
▶ to dip up
▶ to scoop up
▶ to pump

2.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to pour (into a cup)
▶ to drink (together)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1324210 酌む【くむ】 1. to pour (sake); to serve; to drink (together)

3.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.)
▶ to sympathize with
▶ to intuit
▶ to understand

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1324210 酌む【くむ】 2. to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.); to sympathize with; to intuit; to understand

4.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to draw upon
▶ to inherit

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2018-07-03 11:56:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2018-07-02 16:46:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: " 酒・茶などを飲むための器に注ぎいれる" gg5
	Comments:	Added sense. Not necessarily alcohol with this kanji.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>to fetch (water)</gloss> @@ -18,2 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>to dip</gloss> -<gloss>to scoop</gloss> +<gloss>to dip up</gloss> +<gloss>to scoop up</gloss> @@ -26,3 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>to pour (sake)</gloss> -<gloss>to serve</gloss> -<gloss>to drink together</gloss> +<gloss>to pour (into a cup)</gloss> +<gloss>to drink (together)</gloss> @@ -33 +31 @@ -<gloss>to consider</gloss> +<gloss>to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.)</gloss> @@ -35 +33,8 @@ -<gloss>to sympathise with</gloss> +<gloss>to intuit</gloss> +<gloss>to understand</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to draw upon</gloss> +<gloss>to inherit</gloss>
6.	A 2018-06-24 09:32:36 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1324210">酌む・くむ</xref>
5.	A 2018-06-24 06:13:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-06-21 16:38:19 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	see discussion under 1324210
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,6 @@ -<gloss>to have a drink together</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1324210">酌む・くむ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1324210">酌む・くむ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1324210">酌む・くむ</xref> +<gloss>to pour (sake)</gloss> +<gloss>to serve</gloss> +<gloss>to drink together</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2013-11-12 07:52:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-11-09 22:47:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	It also means to fetch/bring water. I'll move the shown example to another sentence.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>to fetch (water)</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-11-09 20:10:08
	Comments:	Hi, the English translation of the example sentence, "Bring me a bucket of water", does not seem to include any meaning relevant to the entry.

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jmdict 1231650 Active (id: 1983008)
去る [ichi1,news2,nf29] ；避る
【さる [ichi1,news2,nf29] 】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to leave
▶ to go away

2.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to pass
▶ to elapse

3.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be distant

4.

[v5r,vt]
▶ to send away
▶ to drive off
▶ to divorce

5.

[aux-v,v5r]
《after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb》
▶ to (do) completely

6.

(去る only) [adj-pn]
▶ last ... (e.g. "last April")

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1591270 来る【きたる】 1. next (e.g. "next April"); forthcoming; coming

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2018-06-21 01:32:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -44 +44 @@ -<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&aux-v;</pos>
5.	A* 2018-06-15 01:20:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -47 +47 @@ -<gloss>... completely</gloss> +<gloss>to (do) completely</gloss>
4.	A 2014-03-12 09:45:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-03-12 08:04:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	updating xref target if sense swap on きたる is approved
	Diff:	@@ -52,4 +52,4 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・2</xref> -<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・2</xref> -<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・2</xref> -<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・2</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・1</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・1</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・1</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・1</xref>
2.	A 2014-03-12 08:03:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -46 +46,2 @@ -<gloss>(after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb) ... completely</gloss> +<s_inf>after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb</s_inf> +<gloss>... completely</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2010-12-18 06:28:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -51,2 +51,2 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる</xref> -<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・2</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1591270">来る・きたる・2</xref>

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jmdict 1278600 Active (id: 2205158)
広大 [ichi1,news1,nf09] ；宏大 [rK] ；弘大 [rK]
【こうだい [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ vast
▶ extensive
▶ immense
▶ huge
▶ large
▶ grand
▶ magnificent

History:

5.	A 2022-08-20 05:24:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-20 05:23:03 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 広大　　 │ 1,371,010 │ 96.3% │ │ 宏大　　 │ 7,182 │ 0.5% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, and others) │ 弘大　　 │ 17,390 │ 1.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj) │ こうだい │ 28,387 │ 2.0% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2018-06-21 09:30:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2018-06-21 01:49:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 18:48:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	I think this is a better ordering.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>huge</gloss> -<gloss>very large</gloss> @@ -27,0 +26,4 @@ +<gloss>immense</gloss> +<gloss>huge</gloss> +<gloss>large</gloss> +<gloss>grand</gloss> @@ -29 +30,0 @@ -<gloss>grand</gloss>

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jmdict 1299950 Active (id: 1983057)
三界
【さんがい】

1.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ the three realms of existence

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2687340 欲界 1. desire realm
	⇔ see: 2694130 色界 1. form realm
	⇔ see: 2694140 無色界 1. Mushikikai; formless realm; world free of greed or matter

2.

[n] [abbr] {Buddhism}
▶ the whole universe (of a billion worlds) that Buddha enlightened

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2694120 三千大千世界 1. the whole universe (of a billion worlds) that Buddha enlightened

3.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ past, present and future existences

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1301080 三世【さんぜ】 1. three temporal states of existence; past, present and future

4.

[suf]
▶ far-off ...
▶ distant ...

History:

5.	A 2018-06-21 07:39:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll put them back. It's a bit clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -33,2 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>far-off</gloss> -<gloss>distant</gloss> +<gloss>far-off ...</gloss> +<gloss>distant ...</gloss>
4.	A* 2018-06-18 03:17:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think they were placed there to avoid confusion. this is a suffix, but the translation is being used as a prefix.
3.	A* 2018-06-16 05:24:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not needed, are they?
	Diff:	@@ -33,2 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>far-off ...</gloss> -<gloss>distant ...</gloss> +<gloss>far-off</gloss> +<gloss>distant</gloss>
2.	A 2012-03-16 02:40:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-03-16 01:46:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,18 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2687340">欲界</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2694130">色界</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2694140">無色界</xref> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>the three realms of existence</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2694120">三千大千世界</xref> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>the whole universe (of a billion worlds) that Buddha enlightened</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1301080">三世・さんぜ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1301080">三世・さんぜ</xref> +<field>&Buddh;</field> @@ -14,0 +32,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<gloss>far-off ...</gloss> +<gloss>distant ...</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1324210 Active (id: 2289592)
酌む
【くむ】

1.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to pour (sake)
▶ to serve
▶ to drink (together)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1229610 汲む【くむ】 2. to pour (into a cup); to drink (together)

2.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.)
▶ to sympathize with
▶ to intuit
▶ to understand

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1229610 汲む【くむ】 3. to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.); to sympathize with; to intuit; to understand

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2024-01-23 00:59:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo (our sense 2):「斟酌しんしゃく」「酌量」などをふまえて「酌む」と書くこともあるが、「汲む」が一般的。
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>to pour (drinks)</gloss> +<gloss>to pour (sake)</gloss> @@ -16 +16,10 @@ -<gloss>to drink together</gloss> +<gloss>to drink (together)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1229610">汲む・くむ・3</xref> +<gloss>to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to sympathize with</gloss> +<gloss>to intuit</gloss> +<gloss>to understand</gloss>
8.	A* 2024-01-21 21:53:23 penname01
	Comments:	sorry, what i meant was that 酌む has a second sense which overlaps with 汲む's third sense - considering feelings, etc.
7.	A 2024-01-21 21:18:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>to pour (sake)</gloss> +<gloss>to pour (drinks)</gloss>
6.	A* 2024-01-21 12:54:31 penname01
	Comments:	not used exclusively for pouring sake (sankoku, daijr, etc.)
5.	A 2018-06-24 09:33:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1229610">汲む・くむ・2</xref>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2018-06-24 06:12:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-21 16:38:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree with JIm aligning this entry with 汲む sense 2 and adding xrefs
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1229610">汲む・くむ・2</xref> @@ -15 +16 @@ -<gloss>to drink</gloss> +<gloss>to drink together</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-06-21 12:12:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure I agree with a merge. 中辞典 splits the same as we do. GG5 combines, but uses kana for the other senses and notes "【酌む】" for the sake-pouring sense. Daijirin also does some "「酌む」と書く〕" noting on the sake-related senses.
1.	A* 2018-06-18 10:16:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr (汲む・酌む): "（多く「酌む」と書く）事情・気持ちなどを好意的に解釈する。斟酌（しんしやく）する。「意のあるところを―・む」「少しは人の気持ちも―・んだらどうだ」"
	Comments:	I think this should be merged with 1229610. Two senses overlap and most of the refs have a combined 汲む/酌む entry.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>to serve sake</gloss> +<gloss>to pour (sake)</gloss> +<gloss>to serve</gloss> +<gloss>to drink</gloss>

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jmdict 1348470 Active (id: 1983050)
小銭 [spec2,news2,nf29]
【こぜに [spec2,news2,nf29] 】

1.	[n] ▶ small change ▶ coins
2.	[n] ▶ small sum of money

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 07:20:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-18 10:02:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>small change</gloss> @@ -19 +20,4 @@ -<gloss>small change</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>small sum of money</gloss>

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jmdict 1371180 Active (id: 1983047)
推薦者
【すいせんしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ recommender
▶ nominator
▶ referee

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 07:08:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-19 19:02:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>recommender</gloss> +<gloss>nominator</gloss>

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jmdict 1390950 Active (id: 1983048)
洗剤 [ichi1,news1,nf11]
【せんざい [ichi1,news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n]
▶ detergent
▶ cleanser
▶ cleaning agent
▶ washing material

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 07:09:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 12:37:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>cleanser</gloss> +<gloss>cleaning agent</gloss>

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jmdict 1390970 Active (id: 1983100)
洗浄 [news1,nf13]
【せんじょう [news1,nf13] 】

1.	[n,vs] ▶ washing ▶ cleansing ▶ cleaning ▶ laundering
2.	[n,vs] {Buddhism} ▶ cleansing (one's mind and body)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 23:54:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 19:06:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Added sense. Not [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>cleansing</gloss> @@ -21,0 +22,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>cleansing (one's mind and body)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1404750 Active (id: 1983046)
足る [ichi1,news2,nf25]
【たる [ichi1,news2,nf25] 】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be sufficient
▶ to be enough

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1404740 足りる 1. to be sufficient; to be enough

2.

[v5r,vi]
《in the form に足る after a verb》
▶ to be worth doing
▶ to be worthy of
▶ to deserve

3.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to do (the job)
▶ to serve
▶ to answer

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 07:07:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-17 17:23:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with 足りる.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1404740">足りる・1</xref> @@ -20,0 +22,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<s_inf>in the form に足る after a verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to be worth doing</gloss> @@ -21,0 +29,8 @@ +<gloss>to deserve</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to do (the job)</gloss> +<gloss>to serve</gloss> +<gloss>to answer</gloss>

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jmdict 1440690 Active (id: 2194731)
店じまい；店仕舞い；店仕舞；店閉まい [iK]
【みせじまい】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ closing up shop (for the day)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2582570 仕舞い【じまい】 1. ending; quitting; closing

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ stopping business
▶ going out of business

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-07-09 08:48:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2018-06-21 06:34:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, 一日の終わりに店を閉める.
3.	A* 2018-06-17 18:56:53
	Refs:	大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23,5 @@ -<gloss>closing up shop</gloss> +<gloss>closing up shop (for the day)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos>
2.	A 2010-09-28 04:24:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-09-20 07:54:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gets the most hits
	Comments:	-> nouns
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>店じまい</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -20,3 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>close up shop</gloss> -<gloss>stop business</gloss> -<gloss>go out of business</gloss> +<gloss>closing up shop</gloss> +<gloss>stopping business</gloss> +<gloss>going out of business</gloss>

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jmdict 1441660 Active (id: 1983026)
点数 [ichi1,news1,nf10]
【てんすう [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】

1.	[n] ▶ marks ▶ points ▶ score ▶ grade ▶ runs (baseball)
2.	[n] ▶ number of items ▶ number of articles

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 02:19:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 16:49:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Splitting into senses. I don't think "credits" is right.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,5 @@ -<gloss>runs</gloss> +<gloss>grade</gloss> +<gloss>runs (baseball)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23 +27 @@ -<gloss>credits</gloss> +<gloss>number of articles</gloss>

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jmdict 1441670 Active (id: 1983021)
点数制
【てんすうせい】

1.

[n]
▶ points system

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 02:10:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 17:15:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A Google search suggests this can refer to all sorts of points-based systems.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>point rationing system</gloss> +<gloss>points system</gloss>

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jmdict 1441680 Active (id: 1983049)
点数切符
【てんすうきっぷ】

1.

[n]
▶ ration-point coupon
▶ traffic violation ticket (for which penalty points are applied to one's licence)

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 07:09:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 18:34:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Google shows a lot of images of traffic tickets.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>traffic violation ticket (for which penalty points are applied to one's licence)</gloss>

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jmdict 1456920 Active (id: 1983079)
突っかける；突っ掛ける [ichi2] ；突掛ける [io]
【つっかける [ichi2] 】

1.	[v1,vt] ▶ to slip on (slippers, sandals, etc.)
2.	[v1,vt] ▶ to hit (e.g. one's leg) against ▶ to bash into
3.	[v1,vt] {sumo} ▶ to push (one's opponent) down before he stands up

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 12:20:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	突っかける 2432 突っ掛ける 461 突掛ける 21 つっかける 1404
	Comments:	No, I'll demote the other. It's not really that common.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>ichi2</ke_pri> @@ -17 +17 @@ -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<re_pri>ichi2</re_pri>
3.	A* 2018-06-17 13:01:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5 G n-grams: 突っ掛ける 461 突っかける 2432
	Comments:	Added senses. Should a freq tag be added to 突っかける?
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>突っかける</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -7,3 +9,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>突っかける</keb> @@ -23,0 +24,12 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to hit (e.g. one's leg) against</gloss> +<gloss>to bash into</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&sumo;</field> +<gloss>to push (one's opponent) down before he stands up</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2010-07-22 01:56:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-21 16:10:50 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>突掛ける</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1458570 Active (id: 1983006)
内申書
【ないしんしょ】

1.

[n]
▶ school record (on a student)
▶ transcript (of grades)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2836074 調査書 2. school record (on a student); transcript (of grades)

2.

[n]
▶ confidential report

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 01:29:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-17 10:32:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	Added sense. Not sure how to translate " 内々に申し述べる事項を記した書"
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,7 @@ -<gloss>pupil's record</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2836074">調査書・2</xref> +<gloss>school record (on a student)</gloss> +<gloss>transcript (of grades)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>confidential report</gloss>

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jmdict 1458840 Rejected (id: 2101399)
内地 [news2,nf32]
【ないち [news2,nf32] 】

1.	[n] ▶ within the borders of a country ▶ domestic soil
2.	[n] ▶ inland area
3.	[n] ▶ (in Hokkaido and Okinawa) the "mainland" parts of Japan (Kyushu, Shikoku, Honshu)
4.	[n] [hist] 《used during the WWII era》 ▶ Japan proper, as opposed to its overseas colonies ▶ interior of country ▶ homeland

History:

6.	R 2021-04-29 10:27:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	[arch] senses shouldn't be at the top if there's other more current senses, but there are no issues with [hist]-tagged senses appearing high up. the "samurai" meaning of 侍 could very well be tagged [hist] for example, doesn't mean it should be moved down to the bottom of the entry.
5.	A* 2021-04-29 08:46:35 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Moving down historical usage
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,5 @@ +<gloss>(in Hokkaido and Okinawa) the "mainland" parts of Japan (Kyushu, Shikoku, Honshu)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&hist;</misc> @@ -29,4 +33,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>(in Hokkaido and Okinawa) the "mainland" parts of Japan (Kyushu, Shikoku, Honshu)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-06-21 01:28:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-18 07:43:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>(during the WWII era) Japan proper, as opposed to its overseas colonies</gloss> +<s_inf>used during the WWII era</s_inf> +<gloss>Japan proper, as opposed to its overseas colonies</gloss>
2.	A 2014-05-02 10:01:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I think this one is a stretch.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-04-25 11:41:46 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	"北海道では本州のことを俗に「内地」と呼ぶ慣用があるが、放送ではなるべく「内地」は避け〔略〕言いかえる。" http://www7b.biglobe.ne.jp/~marld/allow_to_follow/marld/nhk.ht ml#A-042
	Comments:	Should be 4th sense if it should betagged, not the 1st, but is it really sensitive? The commentary doesn't seem to imply that.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&sens;</misc>

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jmdict 1458840 Active (id: 2101447)
内地 [news2,nf32]
【ないち [news2,nf32] 】

1.

[n]
▶ within the borders of a country
▶ domestic soil

2.

[n]
▶ inland
▶ interior

3.

[n] [hist]
▶ Japan proper (as opposed to its overseas colonies)
▶ homeland
▶ home

4.

[n]
《used by people in Hokkaido and Okinawa》
▶ "mainland" Japan (i.e. Honshū)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2401540 ナイチャー 1. mainlander; non-Okinawan Japanese; Yamato Japanese

History:

8.	A 2021-04-30 07:15:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-04-30 00:17:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	I think "before WWII" would be more accurate for sense 3 but the note probably isn't needed at all given the hist tag.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>inland area</gloss> +<gloss>inland</gloss> +<gloss>interior</gloss> @@ -26,3 +27 @@ -<s_inf>used during the WWII era</s_inf> -<gloss>Japan proper, as opposed to its overseas colonies</gloss> -<gloss>interior of country</gloss> +<gloss>Japan proper (as opposed to its overseas colonies)</gloss> @@ -29,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>home</gloss> @@ -33 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>(in Hokkaido and Okinawa) the "mainland" parts of Japan (Kyushu, Shikoku, Honshu)</gloss> +<s_inf>used by people in Hokkaido and Okinawa</s_inf> +<gloss>"mainland" Japan (i.e. Honshū)</gloss>
6.	A 2021-04-29 12:09:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-04-29 11:24:20 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
4.	A 2018-06-21 01:28:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-06-18 07:43:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>(during the WWII era) Japan proper, as opposed to its overseas colonies</gloss> +<s_inf>used during the WWII era</s_inf> +<gloss>Japan proper, as opposed to its overseas colonies</gloss>
2.	A 2014-05-02 10:01:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I think this one is a stretch.
1.	A* 2014-04-25 11:41:46 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	"北海道では本州のことを俗に「内地」と呼ぶ慣用があるが、放送ではなるべく「内地」は避け〔略〕言いかえる。" http://www7b.biglobe.ne.jp/~marld/allow_to_follow/marld/nhk.ht ml#A-042
	Comments:	Should be 4th sense if it should betagged, not the 1st, but is it really sensitive? The commentary doesn't seem to imply that.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&sens;</misc>

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jmdict 1582860 Active (id: 2098919)
年々 [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；年年
【ねんねん [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；としどし】

1.

[n,adv]
▶ year by year
▶ annually
▶ every year
▶ from year to year

History:

4.	A 2021-03-31 04:45:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
3.	A 2021-03-10 00:35:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Removal of n-t POS -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>
2.	A 2018-06-21 12:20:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-17 20:11:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	"considering his age"?
	Diff:	@@ -25 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>years</gloss> @@ -28 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>considering his age</gloss> +<gloss>every year</gloss> +<gloss>from year to year</gloss>

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jmdict 1592500 Active (id: 1983081)
具合 [ichi1,news1,nf07] ；工合；具合い；工合い
【ぐあい (具合, 工合) [ichi1,news1,nf07] ；ぐわい [ok] 】

1.

[n]
▶ condition
▶ state

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2553540 付き具合【つきぐあい】 1. degree, amount of

2.

[n]
▶ health
▶ state (of health)

3.

[n]
▶ way
▶ manner

4.

[n]
▶ circumstance
▶ luck

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2839663 うまい具合に【うまいぐあいに】 1. luckily; happily
	⇐ see: 2839662 いい具合に【いいぐあいに】 1. luckily; happily

5.

[n]
▶ face
▶ dignity
▶ decency
▶ propriety

History:

5.	A 2018-06-21 12:30:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	具合 6139304 工合 35817 具合い 51949 工合い 276
	Comments:	We could split, but I think the "ok" on ぐわい is really sufficient. The n-gram count for 具合い is surprisingly high. I suspect many people are just using it for what should be 具合.
4.	A* 2018-06-20 17:45:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	none of my kokugo dictionaries has ぐあい=具合い. we could also split this into two entries: ぐあい with 具合い/工合い as [io] and ぐわい as an [arch] entry with all four headwords
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +<keb>工合</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -14 +17 @@ -<keb>工合</keb> +<keb>工合い</keb> @@ -17,0 +21,2 @@ +<re_restr>具合</re_restr> +<re_restr>工合</re_restr> @@ -20,0 +26,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぐわい</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
3.	A 2018-01-19 22:27:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	91 sentences, mostly for sense 2.
2.	A* 2018-01-19 02:02:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2015/09/21/language/trans lation-gets-tough-bow-green-goddess/
	Diff:	@@ -45,0 +46,2 @@ +<gloss>decency</gloss> +<gloss>propriety</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-01-19 02:00:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	chujiten, daijs, prog
	Comments:	Tough one to translate.
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,9 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>health</gloss> +<gloss>state (of health)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>way</gloss> @@ -27 +36,10 @@ -<gloss>health</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>circumstance</gloss> +<gloss>luck</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>face</gloss> +<gloss>dignity</gloss>

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jmdict 1597840 Active (id: 1983077)
突き放す [news2,nf42] ；突放す；突き離す [iK]
【つきはなす [news2,nf42] 】

1.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to push away ▶ to thrust aside
2.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to detach oneself from ▶ to keep away from ▶ to forsake ▶ to abandon ▶ to desert
3.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to act coldly ▶ to do without emotion
4.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to extend a wide lead over (an opponent)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 12:16:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-20 17:35:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Added senses.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>to thrust away</gloss> -<gloss>to push aside</gloss> +<gloss>to push away</gloss> +<gloss>to thrust aside</gloss> @@ -30 +30,2 @@ -<gloss>to refuse bluntly</gloss> +<gloss>to detach oneself from</gloss> +<gloss>to keep away from</gloss> @@ -31,0 +33,13 @@ +<gloss>to abandon</gloss> +<gloss>to desert</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to act coldly</gloss> +<gloss>to do without emotion</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to extend a wide lead over (an opponent)</gloss>
2.	A 2014-02-24 08:57:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JWN, Ngrams (800)
1.	A* 2014-02-24 07:58:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs - 突放す
	Comments:	none of my sources has 突き離す, and we have separate entries for 放す and 離す, so i think it should be considered iK
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<keb>突放す</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -20,0 +25,5 @@ +<gloss>to push aside</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1618940 Active (id: 2162645)
洗滌
【せんでき；せんじょう】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ washing
▶ cleansing
▶ cleaning
▶ irrigation

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:07:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2018-06-21 12:13:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 11:29:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>cleansing</gloss> +<gloss>cleaning</gloss> @@ -18 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>cleaning</gloss>

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jmdict 1722160 Active (id: 1983083)
くず入れ；屑入れ；クズ入れ
【くずいれ (くず入れ, 屑入れ)；クズいれ (クズ入れ) 】

1.

[n]
▶ wastebasket
▶ dustbin

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 15:37:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: くず入れ 13242 屑入れ 3468 クズ入れ 2653 くずいれ 1114 屑いれ No matches クズいれ No matches
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>クズ入れ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>くず入れ</re_restr> +<re_restr>屑入れ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>クズいれ</reb> +<re_restr>クズ入れ</re_restr>
2.	A 2013-12-02 13:46:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not bothering w the katakana version, but for the record: (ngrams) くず入れ 13242 屑入れ 3468 クズ入れ 2653
1.	A* 2013-12-02 06:16:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams, GG5
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>くず入れ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -13,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>dustbin</gloss>

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jmdict 1834900 Active (id: 1983045)
流し目；ながし目；流眄；流し眼 [iK] ；ながし眼 [iK]
【ながしめ】

1.	[n] ▶ sidelong glance
2.	[n] ▶ flirtatious glance

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 07:07:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 18:38:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 流眄 167 流し眼 284 ながし眼 49
	Comments:	流眄 is in daijs and nikk. 眼 variants aren't in the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,7 @@ +<keb>流眄</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>流し眼</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,0 +19 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1856140 Active (id: 1983065)
赤みを帯びた；赤味を帯びた
【あかみをおびた】

1.

[exp,adj-f]
▶ tinged with red
▶ reddish

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 10:49:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams
	Comments:	reordering
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>赤味を帯びた</keb> +<keb>赤みを帯びた</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>赤みを帯びた</keb> +<keb>赤味を帯びた</keb>
3.	A 2017-09-09 20:37:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	googits
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>赤みを帯びた</keb>
2.	A 2015-05-24 05:48:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-05-23 19:40:26
	Comments:	rather A+B
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 1903330 Active (id: 1983018)
番に当たる
【ばんにあたる】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to have one's turn
▶ to be on duty
▶ to have one's inning

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 02:08:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eij, GG5 examples
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>to have one's turn</gloss> +<gloss>to be on duty</gloss> @@ -14 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>to be on duty</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-06-14 16:17:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>having one's inning</gloss> -<gloss>being on duty</gloss> +<gloss>to have one's inning</gloss> +<gloss>to be on duty</gloss>
1.	A 2010-11-15 11:18:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>

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jmdict 1932300 Active (id: 1983105)
慣用音
【かんようおん】

1.

[n]
▶ popularly accepted "on" reading of a kanji (as opposed to those derived from Chinese)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1561990 和音【わおん】 2. customary "on" reading (of a kanji) used in Japanese (as opposed to those derived from Chinese)
	⇐ see: 2836158 通用音【つうようおん】 1. popularly accepted "on" reading of a kanji (as opposed to those derived from Chinese)

History:

3.	A 2018-06-22 09:50:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A bit easier to read.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>popularly accepted on reading of a kanji (as opposed to those derived from Chinese)</gloss> +<gloss>popularly accepted "on" reading of a kanji (as opposed to those derived from Chinese)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-06-22 00:08:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典: the customary (though incorrect) pronunciation 《of a kanji》ルミナス: customary, but anomalous, Japanese reading of a kanji
	Comments:	Clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>popularly accepted reading of a kanji (as opposed to those derived from Chinese)</gloss> +<gloss>popularly accepted on reading of a kanji (as opposed to those derived from Chinese)</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 21:44:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The original gloss seemed contradictory.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>traditional (popularly accepted) pronunciation (e.g. of a kanji)</gloss> +<gloss>popularly accepted reading of a kanji (as opposed to those derived from Chinese)</gloss>

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jmdict 2008680 Active (id: 1983096)

そうね；そうねえ

1.

[exp] [fem]
▶ Oh well
▶ yeah
▶ good
▶ OK

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 23:25:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	そうねえ 21820 そうね 517175 Many Eijiro examples.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>そうねえ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>yeah</gloss> +<gloss>good</gloss> +<gloss>OK</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 19:31:46
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<misc>&fem;</misc>

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jmdict 2027030 Active (id: 1983043)
問わず
【とわず】

1.

[exp]
▶ regardless of
▶ irrespective of
▶ without distinction of
▶ no matter (how, what, when, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1536000 問う 3. to care about; to regard as important

History:

5.	A 2018-06-21 07:05:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-06-17 09:51:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	More glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>irrespective of</gloss> +<gloss>without distinction of</gloss> +<gloss>no matter (how, what, when, etc.)</gloss>
3.	A 2010-11-21 09:39:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-11-21 08:45:04 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1536000">問う・3</xref>
1.	A 2004-11-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2137440 Active (id: 1983062)
点数係
【てんすうがかり】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ scorer
▶ scorekeeper

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 09:35:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>person who keeps score</gloss>
3.	A 2018-06-21 02:17:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス (first Japanese gloss for "scorer".)
	Comments:	Not common.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>scorekeeper</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-06-20 12:39:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams: 167
	Comments:	Do we need this?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>person who keeps score</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2148080 Active (id: 1983101)
慣用読み
【かんようよみ】

1.

[n]
▶ reading (of a word) that has become accepted through popular usage

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2534250 百姓読み【ひゃくしょうよみ】 1. unorthodox reading of kanji (in compounds)

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 23:59:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-06-21 22:07:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	The original gloss implies that some 慣用読み are considered correct while others are not.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>reading of a word or kanji using its customary pronunciation (which is not necessarily correct)</gloss> +<gloss>reading (of a word) that has become accepted through popular usage</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2149190 Active (id: 1983073)
洗浄剤 [spec1]
【せんじょうざい [spec1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ detergent
▶ cleanser
▶ cleaning agent
▶ washing material

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 12:02:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-06-21 09:41:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Aligning with 1390950.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>cleanser</gloss> +<gloss>cleaning agent</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2179460 Active (id: 1983019)
物がある
【ものがある】

1.

[exp,v5r-i] [uk]
《sentence-ending expressing judgement》
▶ to be the case that

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2018-06-21 02:09:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2018-06-15 01:54:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr has one conjugated example so I'm thinking we should maybe aim for a verb gloss here. looking at the gg5 examples (and based on my own experience), I don't think it's such a "strong" judgement　(despite daijr saying "強い断定を表す")
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>sentence-ending expression of strong judgement</gloss> +<s_inf>sentence-ending expressing judgement</s_inf> +<gloss>to be the case that</gloss>
6.	A 2015-09-08 02:20:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2015-09-07 15:20:19 luce
	Refs:	n-grams (>10:1) 物がある 15500 ものがある 177696
	Comments:	I guess a bit collision-heavy, but 10:1 gives leeway
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-11 06:50:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2010-08-10 12:05:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As it has a verb; it's not a phrase.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>phrase used to express strong judgement</gloss> +<gloss>sentence-ending expression of strong judgement</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-08-05 07:53:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	actual translation welcome
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<gloss>to express strong judgement</gloss> +<pos>&v5r-i;</pos> +<gloss>phrase used to express strong judgement</gloss>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2252440 Active (id: 2083465)
五光
【ごこう】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ the five 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)

History:

14.	A 2020-10-06 10:55:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2020-10-06 07:35:50
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring)</gloss> +<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
12.	A 2020-10-06 07:29:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> -<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring)</gloss>
11.	A 2020-08-06 00:22:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2020-08-05 23:41:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	replacing "brights" "lights" with "20-point cards"
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> -<gloss>the five light cards</gloss> -<gloss>the five hikari cards</gloss> +<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2018-11-25 07:05:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five brights (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the five brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
8.	A 2018-06-21 07:39:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2018-06-18 09:44:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is more common. Sorry for the back-and-forth.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five bright cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the five brights (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss>
6.	A 2018-04-20 05:25:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Actually sometimes called "light cards" as well, I realized.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>the five light cards</gloss>
5.	A 2018-04-20 03:13:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-04-19 14:28:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Usually called "brights", not "lights"
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five light cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the five bright cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss>
3.	A 2018-04-08 06:40:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-04-08 01:13:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(in hanafuda) the collection of the five light cards</gloss> +<gloss>the five light cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the five hikari cards</gloss>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2257520 Active (id: 1983098)
長きに渡る；長きにわたる；長きに亘る
【ながきにわたる】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ long (time)
▶ longstanding
▶ for a long time

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2018-06-21 23:50:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	長きに渡る 12283 長きに渡って 27311 長きに渡った 3257
	Comments:	It had one originally. I think it can be both. Probably best just as "exp".
9.	A* 2018-06-14 16:12:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should this have an adj-f tag? For PoS/gloss agreement
8.	A 2018-02-23 06:24:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2018-02-20 23:35:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>long (used with period of time)</gloss> +<gloss>long (time)</gloss>
6.	A 2011-11-30 00:07:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2011-11-27 21:09:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	長きに亘る, surely. 長きに亘たる gets one hit.
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<keb>長きに亘たる</keb> +<keb>長きに亘る</keb>
4.	A* 2011-11-24 11:07:00 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	200k+ Google hits
	Comments:	Add 亘る spelling
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>長きに亘たる</keb>
3.	A 2010-08-14 00:19:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-12 09:55:17 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Why adj-f ? Google has hits of this conjugated
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos>
1.	A 2008-02-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2274070 Active (id: 1983017)
押し動かす
【おしうごかす】

1.

[v5s]
▶ to push along
▶ to move (something) by pushing

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 02:05:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro
	Comments:	A lowish frequency 複合動詞. Comes in at ~12000 on my big list: http://www.edrdg.org/~jwb/compv/
2.	A* 2018-06-14 15:54:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams 14. not in any dic.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>carry so. along</gloss> +<gloss>to push along</gloss> +<gloss>to move (something) by pushing</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-19 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2302190 Active (id: 1983061)
ＪＰＥＧ
【ジェイペグ；ジェーペグ】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)
▶ JPG

History:

5.	A 2018-06-21 09:34:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,8 +12,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ジェーペッグ</reb> -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ジェイペッグ</reb> -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> -</r_ele>
4.	A 2018-06-21 07:04:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
3.	A* 2018-06-20 19:06:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think those irregular readings are worth including. They're extremely uncommon.
2.	A* 2018-06-19 23:23:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ジェイペグ 2079 ジェーペグ 240 ジェーペッグ < 20 ジェイペッグ < 20 Daijr, GG5, etc. https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG
	Comments:	ジェーペッグ and ジェイペッグ get a few hits.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ＪＰＥＧ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,11 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジェーペグ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジェーペッグ</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジェイペッグ</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> @@ -10 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>JPEG</gloss> +<gloss>JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)</gloss> +<gloss>JPG</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2303220 Deleted (id: 1983041)

スキャンディスク

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ SCANDISK

History:

4.	D 2018-06-21 07:03:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	D* 2018-06-20 12:13:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	oops, didn't mean to self-approve
2.	D 2018-06-20 12:12:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_ScanDisk
	Comments:	obsolete Windows software
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2394940 Active (id: 2200984)
心肺停止
【しんぱいていし】

1.	[n] ▶ cardiopulmonary arrest
2.	[n] 《media term for unconfirmed death》 ▶ showing no vital signs

History:

10.	A 2022-08-02 04:05:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet. Closing.
9.	A* 2022-07-26 01:28:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I wouldn't touch sense 1 - it's what all the references have. Sense 2 could become "[euph] unconfirmed death", but I think it's OK as-is.
8.	A* 2022-07-22 04:44:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	realized daijr has this note: 〔蘇生の可能性を含む。医師による心臓停止・呼吸停止・脈拍停止・瞳孔散大の診断・宣言が必要とされる死亡に対していう〕
	Comments:	I was thinking a lot about this entry the day Abe was shot, when officially the "心肺停止" lasted for several hours. I can't be sure this entry was the basis for it but I saw his condition referred to as "showing no vital signs" in English-language media and I felt a pang of guilt as I wasn't really sure this was an entirely accurate description (after the 心肺停止 was first announced, he was flown to a hospital and had 30 or so liters of blood pumped into him, before they finally announced his death). I'm wondering what other editors think, should maybe sense 2 be reworked into a note on sense 1? [note="oft. used in media for a death which is yet to be declared by a medical professional"]
7.	A 2018-07-07 12:33:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-06-27 04:10:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Work? Maybe just one sense with a "lit" translation would be best.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<s_inf>media euphemism for unconfirmed death</s_inf> +<s_inf>media term for unconfirmed death</s_inf>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2018-06-26 10:56:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looking at the kokugo definitions, which don't hint at all that it could just mean "unconfirmed dead", I think it would be better to have "showing no vital signs" as a separate sense. While we could do with a note on the first sense, I think including this gloss is especially helpful for translators. I agree it's not a euphemism.
4.	A* 2018-06-25 20:26:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	it doesn't seem to me that it's really a euphemism for "unconfirmed death"; it's just cautiously sticking to the facts i'd say we drop the euphemism sense and expand the first sense to include a strict literal translation. it doesn't have to be an 'arrest' (i.e. sudden). it just means you're not breathing and your heart isn't beating
3.	A* 2018-06-21 11:42:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Does this work? It's much shorter.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<s_inf>used by media to refer to a death not yet confirmed by a medical professional</s_inf> +<s_inf>media euphemism for unconfirmed death</s_inf>
2.	A* 2018-06-18 07:01:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://chigai- allguide.com/%E3%80%8C%E5%BF%83%E8%82%BA%E5%81%9C%E6%AD%A2%E3%80%8D%E3%81%A8%E3%80%8C%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1%E3%80%8D%E3%81%AE%E9%81%95%E3%81% 84/ https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/心肺停止日本のマスメディア（メディア）では自然災害や事故に遭遇して死亡し、医師あるいは歯科医師による死亡確認・宣告がまだ行われていない状態の人について「心肺停止」「心肺停止状態」と表現される[2][3][4]。
	Comments:	Saw this wording (or more precisely, "without vital signs") in English language coverage of the Osaka quake. Not sure it has to be two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>used by media to refer to a death not yet confirmed by a medical professional</s_inf> +<gloss>showing no vital signs</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2008-06-29 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2401540 Active (id: 2275468)

ナイチャー；ないちゃー

1.

[n] Dialect: rkb
▶ mainlander
▶ non-Okinawan Japanese
▶ Yamato Japanese

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1458840 内地 4. "mainland" Japan (i.e. Honshū)

History:

7.	A 2023-08-24 11:53:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2023-08-24 07:54:48
	Comments:	typo on previous reference section. It should look like this: ナイチャー　25977　62.8% ないちゃー　15405　37.2% 62.8% instead of 67.8%.
5.	A* 2023-08-24 07:52:42 Carson Groel <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	n-gram ナイチャー　25977　67.8% ないちゃー　15405　37.2%
	Comments:	Added ナイチャー and made it the primary reading.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ナイチャー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1458840">内地・4</xref>
4.	A 2020-08-11 06:32:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-11 04:59:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamato_people
	Comments:	How's this?
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,3 @@ -<gloss>person from any part of Japan that is not also part of Okinawa</gloss> +<gloss>mainlander</gloss> +<gloss>non-Okinawan Japanese</gloss> +<gloss>Yamato Japanese</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2018-06-21 01:29:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1458840">内地</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1458840">内地・4</xref>
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2417310 Active (id: 2279868)
お鉢が回る；御鉢が回る [sK] ；お鉢がまわる [sK]
【おはちがまわる】

1.

[exp,v5r] [id]
▶ one's turn comes around

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2121530 お鉢が回ってくる 1. it's my turn; the ball is in my court; it's up to me

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2023-10-12 00:10:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2023-10-12 00:05:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	お鉢が回っ 6,951 86.9% 御鉢が回っ 167 2.1% お鉢がまわっ 879 11.0%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>お鉢がまわる</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +21 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2121530">お鉢が回ってくる・おはちがまわってくる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2121530">お鉢が回ってくる</xref> @@ -18 +23 @@ -<gloss>(for one's turn) to come round</gloss> +<gloss>one's turn comes around</gloss>
8.	A 2018-06-21 23:53:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Much the same, really.
7.	A* 2018-06-15 01:32:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	better?
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>one's turn comes round</gloss> +<gloss>(for one's turn) to come round</gloss>
6.	A 2015-10-15 05:34:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2015-10-14 00:12:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, G n-grams: お鉢が回る 758 おはちがまわる 28 お鉢が回ってくる 1566 おはちがまわってくる 31 御鉢が回ってくる 31 お鉢が回って来る 88 御鉢が回って来る No matches
	Comments:	GG5 has お鉢が回る as a subentry, but the explanation is for お鉢が回ってくる. I'll make this entry plainer and shift the proposed gloss to the お鉢が回ってくる entry.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2121530">お鉢が回ってくる・おはちがまわってくる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2121530">お鉢が回ってくる・おはちがまわってくる</xref> @@ -17,3 +19 @@ -<gloss>it's my turn</gloss> -<gloss>the ball is in my court</gloss> -<gloss>it's up to me</gloss> +<gloss>one's turn comes round</gloss>
4.	A* 2015-10-13 13:21:53 luce
	Comments:	I got the idea that 〜てくる is used for first person and this is used for second and third persons.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>
3.	A 2015-10-13 06:23:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, GG5
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>It's my turn</gloss> +<gloss>it's my turn</gloss> +<gloss>the ball is in my court</gloss> +<gloss>it's up to me</gloss>
2.	A* 2015-10-05 06:30:48 luce
	Refs:	http://zokugo-dict.com/05o/ohachigamawaru.htm 「面倒なこと、厄介な役回りといったイヤなことがまわって来るといった意味で使われることが多い。」
	Comments:	v5r, but the gloss needs adjusting to match that, and I'm not sure what wording fits. - www hits say that this is often [person]にお鉢が回った - the 〜回ってくる entry far surpasses this one in use.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>お鉢が回る</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2419670 Active (id: 1983033)
分秒を争う
【ふんびょうをあらそう】

1.

[exp,v5u] [id]
▶ to have no time to lose
▶ [expl] to fight with every minute and every second

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2018-06-21 04:51:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-06-15 02:07:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>there is no moment to lose</gloss> +<gloss>to have no time to lose</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-26 07:40:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-25 14:09:47 Scott
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5u;</pos> @@ -13,1 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>There is no moment to lose</gloss> +<gloss>there is no moment to lose</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">to fight with every minute and every second</gloss>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2442490 Active (id: 1983031)
偏諱を賜う
【へんきをたまう】

1.

[exp,v5u] [arch]
▶ (for a nobleman) to bestow one of the kanji in his name upon someone (e.g. meritorious retainer, boy coming of age, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2442480 偏諱【へんき】 1. one kanji in the name of a nobleperson (with a multiple-kanji name)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 04:50:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	They were only males back then.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>(for a nobleperson) to bestow one of the kanji in one's name upon someone (e.g. a meritorious retainer, a boy coming of age, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>(for a nobleman) to bestow one of the kanji in his name upon someone (e.g. meritorious retainer, boy coming of age, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-06-15 02:49:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is "nobleperson" a widely accepted word?
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>(of a nobleperson) to bestow one of the kanji in one's name upon someone (e.g. a meritorious retainer, a boy coming of age, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>(for a nobleperson) to bestow one of the kanji in one's name upon someone (e.g. a meritorious retainer, a boy coming of age, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A 2009-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2458270 Active (id: 1983039)
して遣られる
【してやられる】

1.

[exp,v1] [uk]
▶ to be forestalled
▶ to be taken in
▶ to be cheated
▶ to be outwitted

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1157140 して遣る 2. to take in; to deceive; to hoodwink

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 06:57:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1157140">して遣る・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1157140">して遣る・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1157140">して遣る・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1157140">して遣る・2</xref>
3.	A 2010-08-04 14:03:11 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新和英中辞典スーパー大辞林
	Comments:	Looks fine to me.
2.	A* 2010-08-03 21:23:12 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2555420 Active (id: 2227820)
巨星墜つ
【きょせいおつ】

1.

[exp,v2t-k]
▶ a great man dies
▶ [lit] a great star falls

History:

5.	A 2023-04-04 03:28:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-04-04 02:54:42 dine
	Refs:	https://ameblo.jp/goqingwa/entry-11585298866.html 巨星墜ちず
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&v5t;</pos> +<pos>&v2t-k;</pos>
3.	A 2018-06-21 11:35:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fine for an "exp".
2.	A* 2018-06-14 16:01:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	v5t, so should have verb gloss. hard to wedge in a "to" there but this is probably better than a noun gloss? unless the word should actually have a noun pos as well?
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>death of a great man</gloss> -<gloss g_type="lit">the fall of a great star</gloss> +<gloss>a great man dies</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">a great star falls</gloss>
1.	A 2010-07-05 07:16:15 Scott
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2598490 Active (id: 1983036)
心が引かれる；心がひかれる
【こころがひかれる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to be drawn to
▶ to feel the call of ...
▶ to have one's heart-strings pulled

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 06:40:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-17 16:15:01 Noa
	Refs:	Daijisen
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>to be drawn to</gloss>
2.	A 2010-12-01 09:01:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo too
1.	A* 2010-12-01 02:14:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro

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jmdict 2609330 Active (id: 1983011)
周回遅れ
【しゅうかいおくれ】

1.	[n,adj-no] ▶ being one or more laps behind (in a race)
2.	[n,adj-no] ▶ being behind the times

History:

8.	A 2018-06-21 01:46:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2018-06-18 09:13:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>bring behind the times</gloss> +<gloss>being behind the times</gloss>
6.	A* 2018-06-17 18:30:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: ① 周回コースで行われる競走で，ある走者が，先頭の走者から一周以上遅れること。 ② 転じて，ある物事が時流の先端から著しく遅れてしまうこと。
	Comments:	At least one lap. Don't see the need for the x-ref. Sense 2 doesn't refer to a person.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2609380">バックマーカー</xref> -<gloss>being a lap behind (e.g. motor sports)</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>being one or more laps behind (in a race)</gloss> @@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>someone who is very behind the times</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>bring behind the times</gloss>
5.	A 2011-01-23 04:32:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2011-01-23 02:56:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The WWW site quoted says: "バックマーカーとは周回遅れの車・ドライバーを指す。" So 周回遅れ is not "backmarker". I'll remove it, and add a バックマーカー entry.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>backmarker</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2609380">バックマーカー</xref>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2011-01-23 01:22:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	is 'backmarker' right? you could be at the rear of the field without having been lapped (or you could have been lapped without being at the rear of the field)
2.	A* 2011-01-23 00:57:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijirin, GG5
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>(In motorsports) a backmarker</gloss> +<gloss>backmarker</gloss> +<gloss>being a lap behind (e.g. motor sports)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>someone who is very behind the times</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-01-22 02:42:54 Matt <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://formula1-data.com/f1-database/f1-ha/back-marker.html

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jmdict 2639470 Active (id: 1983087)
書類かばん；書類カバン；書類鞄
【しょるいかばん (書類かばん, 書類鞄)；しょるいカバン (書類カバン) 】

1.

[n]
▶ briefcase
▶ attaché case

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 18:31:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 書類カバン 2320 書類かばん 6712 書類鞄 1024
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>書類カバン</keb> +<keb>書類かばん</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>書類かばん</keb> +<keb>書類カバン</keb> @@ -14,4 +13,0 @@ -<reb>しょるいカバン</reb> -<re_restr>書類カバン</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -20,0 +17,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しょるいカバン</reb> +<re_restr>書類カバン</re_restr>
2.	A 2011-05-27 08:17:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<re_restr>書類カバン</re_restr> @@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<re_restr>書類かばん</re_restr> +<re_restr>書類鞄</re_restr>
1.	A* 2011-05-27 02:05:34
	Refs:	GG2 http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/書類鞄

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jmdict 2657530 Active (id: 1983044)
土砂災害
【どしゃさいがい】

1.

[n]
▶ landslide disaster
▶ sediment disaster

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 07:06:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-18 10:29:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Don't need so many glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>landslide disasters</gloss> -<gloss>damage caused by sand and gravel avalanches</gloss> @@ -16,3 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>sediment disasters</gloss> -<gloss>sediment-related disaster</gloss> -<gloss>sediment-related hazard</gloss>
2.	A 2011-09-04 19:33:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-04 04:45:30 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	3m+ Google hits WP: http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/土砂災害
	Comments:	Just heard on NHK related to typhoon damage.

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jmdict 2754090 Active (id: 1983082)
やれば出来る
【やればできる】

1.

[exp,v1] [uk]
▶ you can do it if you try

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 12:37:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it was better before. From what I can find in examples of use it very rarely conjugates and isn't really used as a verb.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>to be able to do it if one tries</gloss> +<gloss>you can do it if you try</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-06-15 02:44:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Does this look better?
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>you can do it if you try</gloss> +<gloss>to be able to do it if one tries</gloss>
2.	A 2012-10-25 09:48:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-21 14:35:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij 1.2m+568k (b) random usage: http://ja.uncyclopedia.info/wiki/やれば %E5%87%BA%E6%9D%A5%E3%82%8B http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q127 1217697

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jmdict 2767880 Active (id: 1983078)
逆立ちしても
【さかだちしても】

1.

[exp]
▶ no matter how hard one might try
▶ no matter what one does
▶ [lit] even if one stood on one's head

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1227250 逆立ち 1. handstand; headstand

History:

4.	A 2018-06-21 12:17:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-18 16:23:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, gg5
	Comments:	[exp], not [adv]. I don't think "till one's blue in the face" works as a translation. It would have to be "even if you try until you're blue in the face".
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>till one's blue in the face</gloss> -<gloss>even if one stood on one's head</gloss> +<gloss>no matter what one does</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">even if one stood on one's head</gloss>
2.	A 2013-02-05 11:54:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Eijiro
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1227250">逆立ち</xref> @@ -14,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>even if one stood on one's head</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-02-05 06:39:26 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijr 新和英中辞典 example: "君が逆立ちしても, とても彼にはかなわないよ. You can try till you're blue in the face, but you'll never get the better of him. " http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q106 3017460 "高速代だけで２万(中型車、片道深夜割引適用)以上かかりますし、乗務員２名を足かけ２日、計４日…この時点で既に６万円超えですから、燃料代が出ません。これでは走ってくれる会社は逆立ちしても無いですね。"

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jmdict 2833393 Active (id: 1983054)
天が抜ける
【あまがぬける】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ the skies open up
▶ to rain cats and dogs

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2018-06-21 07:24:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2018-06-17 08:20:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree that "for" shouldn't be mandated in every single [exp,verb] entry, but I do like it in general because I'm really a big fan of consistency. Was the particular usage here really "clumsy"? To me, "for the skies to open up" looks natural and better than "the skies open up". I think I'm fine with mixing inf/non-inf glosses, on the other hand.
8.	A 2018-06-17 05:52:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	For expressions of the form A が B-verb I don't thing there's any to make it an infinitive verb form. I don't think the "for .." approach should be mandated; sometimes it's rather clumsy. Whatever works, makes sense, etc. can be used.
7.	A* 2018-06-15 16:13:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	How should we format glosses for expressions like this (that have a subject)? I'm not a fan of starting a gloss with "for ..." when it's impractical/impossible to use the infinitive marker. Is this better? And is it OK to mix infinitive glosses with non-infinitive glosses?
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>for the skies to open up</gloss> +<gloss>the skies open up</gloss>
6.	A 2018-06-15 11:05:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2018-06-15 02:11:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>the skies open up (heavy rain)</gloss> +<gloss>for the skies to open up</gloss> +<gloss>to rain cats and dogs</gloss>
4.	A 2017-11-01 02:01:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	天が抜ける: 12,400 hits 天の底が抜ける: 7 hits 天の底が抜けた: 4,500
	Comments:	Best leave it.
3.	A* 2017-10-13 09:07:25
	Comments:	With googling I found the full phrase: "天の底が抜けた" It at least makes sense.
2.	A 2017-10-10 10:30:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've been thinking about this, and I've come round to deciding it's worth having. Not particularly common -probably 50k googits in inflections. Meaning is not immediately obvious.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>あまがぬける</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10 +13 @@ -<gloss>the sky to open up (heavy rain)</gloss> +<gloss>the skies open up (heavy rain)</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-09-06 09:19:31
	Comments:	1: 「天が抜けたかと思えるほどの豪雨」 2: 「山の天気は変わりやすいとは良く言ったもので突然の雷鳴が轟いたのだ。『一雨、来るか‥‥‥。』俺が呟いたその次の瞬間にはまるで天が抜けたのかと思うほどの雨が降ってきた。」 3: 「それどころか日毎に激しくなって、風も強く吹き出して、雷も鳴り出して、それから七日七晩も天が抜けたように降り続いた。」 4: 「耳を劈くような音がして、まるで天が抜けたような、土砂降りである。」

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jmdict 2833414 Active (id: 1983055)
黄色みを帯びた；黄色味を帯びた
【きいろみをおびた】

1.

[exp,adj-f]
▶ yellowish
▶ tinged with yellow

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 07:25:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams
	Comments:	reordering
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>黄色味を帯びた</keb> +<keb>黄色みを帯びた</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>黄色みを帯びた</keb> +<keb>黄色味を帯びた</keb>
2.	A 2017-09-11 11:55:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-09-09 20:43:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2836095 Active (id: 1983056)
一寸刻み
【いっすんきざみ】

1.

[n] [id]
《often adverbially as ～に...》
▶ (at a) snail's pace
▶ inch by (painful) inch

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 07:37:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典 example is 一寸刻みで一寸刻み 644 一寸刻みに 274 一寸刻みで 101 一寸刻みの 120
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>usu. adverbially as ～に...</s_inf> +<s_inf>often adverbially as ～に...</s_inf>
1.	A* 2018-06-16 15:28:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5　daijs km 一寸刻み 69 一寸きざみ 4
	Comments:	3 examples between daijs and gg5, all are followed by に. does "～に..." look ok in the note?

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jmdict 2836103 Active (id: 1983016)
性被害
【せいひがい】

1.

[n]
▶ sexual victimization

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 01:51:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙. N-grams: 性被害 7494 性的被害 5286
	Comments:	Probably should have both.
1.	A* 2018-06-17 04:53:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij km 性加害 7 性被害 460 11 hits in "other dics" on yahoo (including asahi keyword in the entry "子どもを性被害から守るための条例をめぐるこれまでの動き")

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jmdict 2836109 Active (id: 1983022)
男連れ；男づれ
【おとこづれ】

1.

[n]
▶ accompanied by a man
▶ accompanied by men

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 02:11:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JLD
1.	A* 2018-06-17 16:35:29 Noa
	Comments:	To match 女連れ.

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jmdict 2836110 Active (id: 1983025)
混走
【こんそう】

1.

[n,vs] {sports}
▶ mixed race (of different vehicle classes)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 02:18:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-17 16:55:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.linguee.com/japanese-english/translation/混走.html http://number.bunshun.jp/articles/-/181783 https://www.sankeibiz.jp/business/news/161209/prl1612091132046-n1.htm G n-grams: 12620
	Comments:	Not in the refs but a pretty common term.

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jmdict 2836112 Active (id: 2278533)
お坊ちゃま；お坊っちゃま；御坊ちゃま [sK]
【おぼっちゃま】

1.

[n] [hon]
▶ (another's) son
▶ boy
▶ young master

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1603720 坊ちゃん 1. (another's) son; boy; young master

2.

[n]
▶ green young man from a well-to-do family
▶ young man innocent of the ways of the world

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1603720 坊ちゃん 2. green young man from a well-to-do family; young man innocent of the ways of the world

History:

4.	A 2023-09-30 22:00:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2022-01-02 17:42:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>御坊っちゃま</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -21 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1603720">坊ちゃん・ぼっちゃん・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1603720">坊ちゃん・1</xref> @@ -23 +20 @@ -<gloss>son (of others)</gloss> +<gloss>(another's) son</gloss> @@ -29 +26 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1603720">坊ちゃん・ぼっちゃん・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1603720">坊ちゃん・2</xref>
2.	A 2018-06-21 07:23:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1603720">坊ちゃん・ぼっちゃん・1</xref> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1603720">坊ちゃん・ぼっちゃん・2</xref>
1.	A* 2018-06-17 17:20:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jitsuyou G n-grams: お坊ちゃま 86318 お坊っちゃま 4929 御坊ちゃま 497 御坊っちゃま No matches

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jmdict 2836146 Active (id: 1983040)

してやったり

1.

[int]
▶ got you!
▶ tricked you!

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1157140 【してやる】 2. to take in; to deceive; to hoodwink

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 07:00:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1157140">してやる・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1157140">してやる・2</xref>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 12:50:41
	Refs:	大辞泉 http://zokugo-dict.com/12si/siteyattari.htm https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1314395568
	Comments:	「やっぱ、結婚するなら、萌ちゃんみたいな子が良いよなあ、龍之介？」「なっ‥‥‥何言ってるんだよ‥‥‥。藤倉さんと、結婚なんて‥‥‥。」「別に、龍之介に萌ちゃんと結婚しろって言ってる訳じゃないだろう？」雅美がしてやったりの表情を浮かべた。龍之介を困惑させられたことが、嬉しいらしい。

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jmdict 2836148 Active (id: 1983010)
危険極まりない；危険きわまりない；危険極まり無い
【きけんきわまりない】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ extremely dangerous
▶ full of peril

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1868830 危険極まる【きけんきわまる】 1. to be extremely dangerous

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 01:43:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 危険きわまりない 9636
	Comments:	This one too.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>危険きわまりない</keb>
2.	A 2018-06-21 01:41:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典, GG5 example. G n-grams: 危険極まりない 44080 危険窮まりない 88 危険極まり無い 309 危険窮まり無い < 20
	Comments:	危険窮まりない etc. probably not needed.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>危険極まり無い</keb>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 14:05:46
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=危険極まりない

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jmdict 2836149 Active (id: 1983012)
大だこ；大ダコ；大蛸
【おおだこ (大だこ, 大蛸)；おおダコ (大ダコ)；オオダコ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ giant Pacific octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini)
▶ North Pacific giant octopus

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2167660 水蛸【みずだこ】 1. giant Pacific octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini); North Pacific giant octopus

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 01:47:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-06-20 14:20:22 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 大だこ 3538 大ダコ 4870
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>大だこ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>大ダコ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>大だこ</re_restr> +<re_restr>大蛸</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>おおダコ</reb> +<re_restr>大ダコ</re_restr>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 14:16:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki(ミズダコ): 別名オオダコ（大蛸）とも言う G n-grams: 大蛸 3506 おおだこ 1327 オオダコ 873

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jmdict 2836150 Active (id: 1983014)
帰宅拒否症
【きたくきょひしょう】

1.

[n]
▶ neurotic fear of returning home after work
▶ nostophobia

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 01:48:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>nostophobia</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-06-20 17:27:43 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
1.	A* 2018-06-20 16:30:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>

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jmdict 2836151 Active (id: 1983028)
黄色がかった
【きいろがかった】

1.

[adj-f]
▶ yellowish
▶ tinged with yellow

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 03:11:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-20 18:38:17 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	we already have 黄みがかった and 黄色みがかった

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jmdict 2836152 Active (id: 1983027)
中抜け
【なかぬけ】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ leaving temporarily
▶ stepping out
▶ going away for a while

2.

[n]
▶ camera focusing error (on a space between two objects)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1478190 抜く【ぬく】 15. to take (a photo); to record (video)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 03:10:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Comments:	Simplifying
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,9 @@ -<gloss>for a worker to leave work premises during working hours</gloss> -<gloss>for a university student to leave without authorization</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>leaving temporarily</gloss> +<gloss>stepping out</gloss> +<gloss>going away for a while</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1478190">抜く・ぬく・15</xref> +<gloss>camera focusing error (on a space between two objects)</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 02:09:41 Scott
	Refs:	https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/243846/meaning/m0u/ (daijs)
	Comments:	https://www.huffingtonpost.jp/2018/06/15/kobe-bento_a_23460412/

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jmdict 2836153 Active (id: 1983093)
得点者
【とくてんしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ scorer (goals, runs, etc.)

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 22:13:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 02:14:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5. N-grams: 45507

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jmdict 2836154 Active (id: 1983069)
マ元帥
【マげんすい】

1.

[n] [col]
《nickname used during the Occupation》
▶ General Douglas MacArthur

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 11:35:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<s_inf>used under the occupation</s_inf> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<s_inf>nickname used during the Occupation</s_inf>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 04:51:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	km 82 https://ima.xgoo.jp/column/img2/jnhppp/160217_s21.jpg https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ダグラス・マッカーサー#マ元帥人気

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jmdict 2836155 Active (id: 1983097)
黄色っぽい
【きいろっぽい】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ yellowish
▶ tinged with yellow

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-06-21 23:41:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	黄色っぽい 60647 黄っぽい 335 赤色っぽい 553 赤っぽい 67670 青色っぽい 615 青っぽい 44880
	Comments:	Yes, but we have other colour+っぽい entries, and it's not regular as to whether the 色 is part of it.
2.	A* 2018-06-21 22:14:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A+B?
1.	A* 2018-06-21 07:23:34 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2836156 Deleted (id: 2003137)
ＤＪポリス
【ディージェイポリス】

1.

[n]
▶ DJ police
▶ [expl] nickname of riot policeman controlling football supporters

History:

5.	D 2019-04-03 01:12:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I'll remove it. It's archived in my glossing "specials" file.
4.	A* 2019-03-30 10:37:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm not sure this should be an entry. There's lots and lots of hits on twitter even these past few days but I think they might all be about the same policeman, rather than any witty crowd-control police. Id so, this entry belongs as [person] in enam, no?
3.	A 2018-07-09 19:18:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	somewhat questionable. the wiki page suggests 2014 FIFA only
2.	A* 2018-06-24 06:24:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/10/22/national/police-take-dj-cop-approach-coach-officers-traffic-crowd-control/#.Wy84wRx9i-I
	Comments:	Not that sure it should be an entry. Better translations welcome.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">nickname of riot policeman controlling football supporters</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 09:38:11 huixing
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/DJポリス

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jmdict 2836157 Active (id: 1983094)
白みがかった；白味がかった
【しろみがかった】

1.

[adj-f]
▶ whitish

History:

2.	A 2018-06-21 22:14:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 11:11:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5

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jmnedict 5741740 Active (id: 2234020)
アメリカ合衆国最高裁判所
【アメリカがっしゅうこくさいこうさいばんしょ [spec1] 】

1.

[organization]
▶ Supreme Court of the United States of America
▶ SCOTUS

History:

3.	A 2023-05-06 06:11:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2018-06-21 22:11:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-21 00:23:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, WikiJ
	Comments:	Useful for text glossing.

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jmnedict 5741741 Active (id: 2230305)

マイクラ [spec1]

1.	[product] ▶ Micra (Nissan car model)
2.	[work] ▶ Minecraft (video game) (abbr)

History:

3.	A 2023-05-04 01:42:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2019-07-11 09:25:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Minecraft (video game) (abbr.)</gloss> +<gloss>Minecraft (video game) (abbr)</gloss>
1.	A 2018-06-21 11:38:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/マイクラ

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1.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ without hesitation ▶ with great optimism ▶ vigorously ▶ with great vigor ▶ positively
2.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ (pushing or pulling) strongly
3.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ (drinking) heavily

4.	A 2018-06-22 12:25:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Same gloss in two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +26,0 @@ -<gloss>vigorously</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-06-21 04:12:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daij Daij put "pushing/pulling" first
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グイグイ</reb> @@ -12 +15,20 @@ -<gloss>doing something forcefully and continuously (pulling hard, gulping drink)</gloss> +<gloss>without hesitation</gloss> +<gloss>with great optimism</gloss> +<gloss>vigorously</gloss> +<gloss>with great vigor</gloss> +<gloss>positively</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>(pushing or pulling) strongly</gloss> +<gloss>vigorously</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>(drinking) heavily</gloss>
2.	A 2012-10-04 00:43:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-03 09:56:45 Marcus
	Refs:	daijr "ぐいぐいして" 92k
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,2 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos>

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