JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1014860 Active (id: 2289529)

アウトボクシング；アウト・ボクシング

1.

[n] {boxing} Source lang: eng(wasei) "out-boxing"
▶ out-fighting
▶ fighting from a distance

History:

3.	A 2024-01-22 19:52:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-01-22 11:45:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Comments:	Wasei.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>out boxing</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">out-boxing</lsource> +<gloss>out-fighting</gloss> +<gloss>fighting from a distance</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-10 12:24:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アウト・ボクシング</reb>

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jmdict 1024090 Active (id: 2289535)

インファイト

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ infighting
▶ inside fighting
▶ fighting at close range

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 19:57:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 12:19:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://expertboxing.com/the-boxers-guide-to-inside-fighting https://blog.joinfightcamp.com/training/boxing-drills-to-take-your-inside-fighting-to-the-next-level/
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,4 @@ -<gloss>infighting (boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>infighting</gloss> +<gloss>inside fighting</gloss> +<gloss>fighting at close range</gloss>

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jmdict 1026610 Active (id: 2289734)

ウォッカ [spec2] ；ウオッカ；ウオツカ；ウォトカ [rk] ；ヴォトカ [rk] ；ウォツカ [sk] ；ウオトカ [sk] ；ヴォッカ [sk] ；ヴォドカ [sk] ；ヲッカ [sk]

1.

[n] Source lang: rus
▶ vodka

History:

6.	A 2024-01-24 00:06:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably fine to hide ウォツカ as well. It's only in koj.
	Diff:	@@ -15,4 +14,0 @@ -<reb>ウォツカ</reb> -<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -24,0 +21,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウォツカ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
5.	A 2024-01-22 05:43:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ウオトカ 2,322 - add, sk (daijirin redirects this to ウオツカ) ヴォッカ 2,297 - add, sk
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,8 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウオトカ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヴォッカ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
4.	A* 2024-01-22 01:12:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ウォッカ 215,510 42.3% ウオッカ 203,878 40.0% ウオツカ 84,807 16.6% ウォトカ 2,651 0.5% - rk (gg5, koj, meikyo) ヴォトカ 663 0.1% - rk (meikyo, jawiki) ヲッカ 1,058 0.2% - sk ウォツカ 985 0.2% - rk (koj) バトカ 312 0.1% - dropping ヴォドカ 137 0.0% - sk ボトカ 0 0.0% - dropping
	Comments:	Not spec1 but since the counts add up to more than 500k, maybe spec2 is OK.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> +<re_pri>spec2</re_pri> @@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +<reb>ウォツカ</reb> +<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -15,0 +20,9 @@ +<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヴォトカ</reb> +<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヴォドカ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -19,12 +32 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ウォツカ</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>バトカ</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ヴォドカ</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ボトカ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
3.	A 2012-08-04 04:21:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-08-03 22:35:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Found another: ヴォドカ - 2k
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +27,3 @@ +<reb>ヴォドカ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-08-03 22:25:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Some re-ordering: ウォッカ - 3.7m ウオッカ - 2.2m ウオツカ - 171k ウォトカ - 50k ヲッカ - 17k ウォツカ - 14k バトカ - 9k ボトカ - 1k
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウオッカ</reb> @@ -18,0 +21,3 @@ +<reb>ウォツカ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -22,6 +28,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ウオッカ</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ウォツカ</reb>

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jmdict 1036930 Active (id: 2289500)

カウンター [gai1] ；カウンタ

1.

[n]
▶ counter
▶ counting device

2.

[n]
▶ (service) counter (at a bank, store, etc.)

3.

[n]
▶ counter (at a bar, cafe, etc.)
▶ bar

4.

[n] {sports}
▶ counter-attack (in soccer)

5.

[n] {boxing}
▶ counter
▶ counterpunch

6.

[n] {Internet}
▶ automatically responding with an upload slot to someone who allows you to download (e.g. in P2P systems)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2168200 カウ 1. automatically responding with an upload slot to someone who allows you to download (e.g. in P2P systems)

History:

5.	A 2024-01-22 11:48:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -32,2 +32,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>counter (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>counter</gloss> @@ -38 +38 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<field>&internet;</field>
4.	A 2022-11-24 06:31:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've reindexed the sentences. Of the 14 only one is for sense 1 and 12 are for sense 2.
3.	A* 2022-11-23 14:30:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Added senses.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>counting device</gloss> @@ -17 +18 @@ -<gloss>service counter (e.g. at a bank)</gloss> +<gloss>(service) counter (at a bank, store, etc.)</gloss> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>bar</gloss> @@ -25,2 +27,11 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2168200">カウ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1135430">モニター・3</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>counter-attack (in soccer)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>counter (in boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>counterpunch</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2011-03-11 03:05:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26,1 +26,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1135430">モニター</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1135430">モニター・3</xref>
1.	A* 2011-03-09 22:14:11 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,8 @@ +<gloss>service counter (e.g. at a bank)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>counter (at a bar, cafe, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>

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jmdict 1037000 Active (id: 2289502)

カウント [gai1]

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ count
▶ counting

2.

[n,vs,vt] {baseball}
▶ count of balls and strikes

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1928540 ボールカウント 1. count of balls and strikes

3.

[n,vs,vt] {boxing}
▶ count (after a knock-down)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1037010 カウントアウト 1. count (after a knock-down)

4.

[n]
▶ count (of radioactivity)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-01-22 11:49:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28,2 +28,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>count (after a knock-down in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>count (after a knock-down)</gloss>
5.	A 2022-10-01 15:48:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	They're all transitive according to meikyo.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -24 +26 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2022-09-30 01:48:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-09-30 01:03:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	guessing
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2018-05-14 07:37:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-05-12 18:22:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Expanding.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,18 @@ +<gloss>counting</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1928540">ボールカウント</xref> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>count of balls and strikes</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1037010">カウントアウト</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>count (after a knock-down in boxing)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>count (of radioactivity)</gloss>

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jmdict 1037010 Active (id: 2289503)

カウントアウト；カウント・アウト

1.

[n] {boxing} Source lang: eng "count out"
▶ count (after a knock-down)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1037000 カウント 3. count (after a knock-down)

History:

3.	A 2024-01-22 11:49:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> +<field>&boxing;</field> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>count (after a knock-down in boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>count (after a knock-down)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-02-20 22:48:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>カウント・アウト</reb>
1.	A* 2018-02-20 21:01:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I only found one English dictionary with a relevant "count out" noun entry. It's usually referred to simply as "a count".
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,3 @@ -<gloss>count-out</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">count out</lsource> +<gloss>count (after a knock-down in boxing)</gloss>

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jmdict 1045650 Active (id: 2289504)

クロスカウンター；クロス・カウンター

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ cross-counter

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 12:02:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>cross counter (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>cross-counter</gloss>
3.	A 2023-03-03 07:38:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2023-03-03 04:23:39 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	kokugos
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>cross counter</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>cross counter (in boxing)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 07:28:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>クロス・カウンター</reb>

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jmdict 1047060 Active (id: 2289585)

グリーンボーイ；グリーン・ボーイ

1.

[n] {sports} Source lang: eng(wasei) "green boy"
▶ rookie athlete (esp. a boxer)
▶ rookie fighter

History:

5.	A 2024-01-22 23:53:31 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-01-22 21:38:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: 新人選手。特に，ボクシングの四回戦ボーイ。
	Comments:	I can't find any evidence that "green boy" is used in English.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>green boy (boxing)</gloss> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">green boy</lsource> +<gloss>rookie athlete (esp. a boxer)</gloss> +<gloss>rookie fighter</gloss>
3.	A 2020-03-29 00:58:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
2.	A* 2020-03-28 22:52:30 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/グリーンボーイ
	Comments:	ボクシングで、4回戦ボクサー（4回戦ボーイ）のこと。
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>green boy</gloss> +<gloss>green boy (boxing)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 07:33:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グリーン・ボーイ</reb>

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jmdict 1065630 Active (id: 2289506)

ジャブ [gai1]

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ jab

History:

1.	A 2024-01-22 12:19:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>jab (esp. in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>jab</gloss>

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jmdict 1067330 Active (id: 2289508)

スイング [gai1] ；スウィング

1.	[n,vs,vt] {sports} ▶ swing (of a golf club, tennis racket, etc.)
2.	[n,vs,vt] {boxing} ▶ swing
3.	[n,vs,vi] {music} ▶ swing

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-01-22 12:21:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -20,2 +21,3 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>swing (boxing)</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>swing</gloss> @@ -25,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2020-08-26 00:49:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-26 00:35:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,13 @@ +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>swing (of a golf club, tennis racket, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>swing (boxing)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&music;</field>

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jmdict 1071450 Active (id: 2289509)

ストレート [gai1]

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ straight

2.

[adj-na,n]
▶ straightforward
▶ direct
▶ blunt
▶ candid

3.

[adj-no,n]
▶ straight (wins, sets, etc.)

4.

[adj-no,n]
▶ straight (liquor)
▶ neat
▶ black (tea or coffee)

5.

[n]
▶ entering university right after graduating high school

6.

[n] {baseball}
▶ (four-seam) fastball

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1581800 直球 1. straight ball (pitch)

7.

[n] {boxing}
▶ straight (punch)

8.

[n] {card games}
▶ straight (in poker)

9.

[adj-na,n]
▶ straight (i.e. heterosexual)
▶ straight person

History:

19.	A 2024-01-22 12:24:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -45,2 +45,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>straight (boxing punch)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>straight (punch)</gloss>
18.	A 2022-08-18 06:59:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
17.	A* 2022-08-17 16:14:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Added sense. I'll reindex the sentences once approved.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>straight out</gloss> @@ -19,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>candid</gloss> @@ -22 +22 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -24,2 +24,8 @@ -<gloss>neat (e.g. spirits)</gloss> -<gloss>black (e.g. tea, coffee)</gloss> +<gloss>straight (wins, sets, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>straight (liquor)</gloss> +<gloss>neat</gloss> +<gloss>black (tea or coffee)</gloss> @@ -29 +35 @@ -<gloss>entering university directly from high school</gloss> +<gloss>entering university right after graduating high school</gloss> @@ -33 +39 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1581800">直球・ちょっきゅう・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1581800">直球・1</xref> @@ -35,2 +41 @@ -<gloss>fast ball</gloss> -<gloss>straight ball</gloss> +<gloss>(four-seam) fastball</gloss> @@ -44,6 +48,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1048470">ゲイ</xref> -<gloss>straight (as opposed to gay)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> @@ -52,0 +52,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>straight (i.e. heterosexual)</gloss> +<gloss>straight person</gloss>
16.	A 2022-08-17 04:50:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
15.	A* 2022-08-16 07:33:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -50,0 +51 @@ +<field>&cards;</field>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A 2020-01-23 22:05:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2020-01-23 05:23:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A 2020-01-23 05:22:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Adding a couple more. I'll approve to make the sentence linkages work, then reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -42,0 +43,10 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1048470">ゲイ</xref> +<gloss>straight (as opposed to gay)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>straight (in poker)</gloss> +</sense>
11.	A* 2019-12-25 20:06:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A 2019-12-25 20:06:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll approve and reopen. I see Daijirin has 9 senses, GG5 has 8, and the Wikipedia article mentions 15 usages. Our example sentences use it in the gay/straight context, which is sort- of loaded into our sense 1.
9.	A* 2019-12-25 14:53:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	shimeikai 〔ボクシングで〕腕をまっすぐ伸ばして相手を打つ攻め方。
	Comments:	arguably the same as a "cross" but not necc. https://web.archive.org/web/20160105053539/http://heavyfists.com/right-cross-straight-right-difference
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,4 @@ +<gloss>entering university directly from high school</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -33,0 +38,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>straight (boxing punch)</gloss> +</sense>
8.	A* 2019-12-22 04:52:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	高速道路で蛇行しながら「あおり運転」を繰り返した揚げ句、前に回って急停車。車を降りるなり相手を大声で怒鳴りつけ詰め寄ると、開いた窓から5発の強力なストレート。 https://bunshun.jp/articles/amp/21331? page=1 (in ref to a guy punching another in the face)
	Comments:	From "straight punch" or sth?
7.	A 2016-08-27 13:42:17 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2016-08-23 05:49:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1581800">直球・ちょっきゅう・1</xref> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>fast ball</gloss> +<gloss>straight ball</gloss> +</sense>
5.	A 2014-09-26 12:49:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No, a bug in the splitter.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>スト・レート</reb> @@ -23,0 +21,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>neat (e.g. spirits)</gloss> +<gloss>black (e.g. tea, coffee)</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A* 2014-09-26 10:01:41
	Comments:	seems to also mean 'black' (as in coffee, tea) or 'straight'/'neat' (alcohol) - from http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/je2/39314/m1u/ストレート/ - 〔他の物を混ぜずに飲むこと〕ウイスキーをストレートで飲む drink whisk(e)y straight [((英また))neat] - is スト・レート really correct btw?
3.	A 2013-05-11 08:31:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スト・レート</reb>
2.	A 2011-05-24 01:38:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5 has 8 senses, but I think that's excessive.
1.	A* 2011-05-23 09:00:29 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	straightforward sense
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>straightforward</gloss> +<gloss>direct</gloss> +<gloss>straight out</gloss> +<gloss>blunt</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1071920 Active (id: 2289511)

スパーリング [gai1]

1.

[n,vs,vi] {boxing}
▶ sparring

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-01-22 12:25:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>sparring (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>sparring</gloss>
2.	A 2023-09-01 20:19:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>sparring</gloss> +<gloss>sparring (in boxing)</gloss>
1.	A* 2023-09-01 17:51:28 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: smk Kokugos all mention boxing specifically Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ スパーリング　　 │ 106,274 │ 95.9% │ │ スパーリングし　 │ 3,630 │ 3.3% │ │ スパーリングする │ 913 │ 0.8% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field>

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jmdict 1075460 Active (id: 2289619)

ソネット

1.

[n]
▶ sonnet

History:

3.	A 2024-01-23 05:48:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree with the majority.
2.	A* 2024-01-23 00:17:08 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	All of the kokugos say this is from "sonnet" with the exception of smk, which has "sonetto" from Italian.
1.	A* 2024-01-22 21:57:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/So-net
	Comments:	Moving sense 2 to the names dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -11,6 +10,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&comp;</field> -<gloss>SONET</gloss> -<gloss>SO-NET</gloss> -</sense>

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jmdict 1076980 Active (id: 2296690)

ダウン [gai1,ichi1]

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ fall
▶ decrease
▶ drop
▶ going down

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1016610 アップ 1. rise; increase; raising; lifting; going up

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi] {boxing}
▶ knocking down
▶ flooring
▶ being knocked down
▶ being floored

3.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ being out of action (due to illness, exhaustion, etc.)
▶ being down (e.g. with a cold)
▶ being knocked out (from alcohol)
▶ being out of it
▶ collapsing

4.

[n,vs,vi] {computing}
▶ going down (of a computer system, server, etc.)
▶ crashing

5.

[n] {baseball}
▶ (number of) outs

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848560 ダン 1. (number of) outs

6.

[n] {sports}
▶ being down (in points, games, etc.)
▶ being behind
▶ trailing

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1016610 アップ 6. being up (in points, games, etc.); being ahead; leading

7.

[n] {sports}
▶ down (in American football)

8.

[n]
▶ down (feathers)

Conjugations

History:

12.	A 2024-03-31 23:02:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -65 +65 @@ -<gloss>down (American football)</gloss> +<gloss>down (in American football)</gloss>
11.	A 2024-03-30 11:08:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2024-03-30 05:15:44 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As per the x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -59 +59 @@ -<gloss>behind behind</gloss> +<gloss>being behind</gloss>
9.	A 2024-01-22 18:29:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>knocking down (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>knocking down</gloss>
8.	A 2022-04-01 22:57:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>going down</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1016610">アップ・1</xref> @@ -15,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>going down</gloss> @@ -19,0 +23,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -27,0 +33 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -36,0 +43 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -47,0 +55 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2021-03-12 22:46:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.vector.co.jp/soft/win95/net/se129693.html https://www.gigafree.net/internet/imgdownload/imagedown.html
	Comments:	A couple of cases where ダウン does seem to be used for download, but it's really marginal. I'll approve and reindex the sentences.
6.	A* 2021-03-12 15:58:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: 疲れたり病気になったりして，それ以上続けられなくなること。「風邪で―する」 prog: 先週は流感でダウンしてしまった　I was down with (the) flu last week. wisdom: 風邪でダウンする come down [go down, (寝ている) be down] with a cold. gg5: 暑さと疲労でダウンした.　I was done in by heat and exhaustion. 夫はビール一杯でダウンしてしまう.　It only takes a glass of beer to knock my husband out. ｜《口》 One glass of beer and my husband is on the floor [out of it].
	Comments:	I think "being down" is fine but that sense did need expanding. Added senses. I don't think "download" is right. I've seen アップ used as an abbreviation for アップロード but never ダウン for ダウンロード. Not in the refs either.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>down (opposite of up)</gloss> -<gloss>becoming lower</gloss> -<gloss>being brought down</gloss> -<gloss>bringing down</gloss> +<gloss>going down</gloss> +<gloss>fall</gloss> +<gloss>decrease</gloss> +<gloss>drop</gloss> @@ -19,0 +20,9 @@ +<gloss>knocking down (in boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>flooring</gloss> +<gloss>being knocked down</gloss> +<gloss>being floored</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>being out of action (due to illness, exhaustion, etc.)</gloss> @@ -20,0 +30,3 @@ +<gloss>being knocked out (from alcohol)</gloss> +<gloss>being out of it</gloss> +<gloss>collapsing</gloss> @@ -26,2 +38,2 @@ -<gloss>down (e.g. a system)</gloss> -<gloss>not running (e.g. servers)</gloss> +<gloss>going down (of a computer system, server, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>crashing</gloss> @@ -31,5 +43,14 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<field>&comp;</field> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>download</gloss> -<gloss>downstream</gloss> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>(number of) outs</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>being down (in points, games, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>behind behind</gloss> +<gloss>trailing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>down (American football)</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-03-11 18:45:13
	Comments:	I think there's something with sense 2 that is not quite right. I think it's not the act of being down, but the act of running out of strength, crashing halfway. 学研国語大辞典 uses 「酒を飲み過ぎてついにダウンした」 as the example. "Being down" clearly doesn't fit there. In a competitive test of endurance you might say to your partner 「俺より先にダウンすんじゃねーぞ！」 "Don't you dare to drop (collapse) before me" I hope an editor can take a look at this and suggest a solution.
4.	A 2019-05-10 09:56:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-05-10 09:49:06
	Comments:	conciser is better
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>being down (e.g. with a cold) and unable to continue (work)</gloss> +<gloss>being down (e.g. with a cold)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-12-06 10:11:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-12-01 21:47:20 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +10,6 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> -<gloss>down (feathers)</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>down (opposite of up)</gloss> +<gloss>becoming lower</gloss> +<gloss>being brought down</gloss> +<gloss>bringing down</gloss> @@ -14,3 +18,3 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> -<gloss>down (opposite of up)</gloss> -<gloss>becoming lower</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>being down (e.g. with a cold) and unable to continue (work)</gloss> @@ -19,2 +23,5 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> -<gloss>down (e.g. with a cold) and unable to continue (work)</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>down (e.g. a system)</gloss> +<gloss>not running (e.g. servers)</gloss> @@ -23,6 +30,2 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> -<field>&comp;</field> -<gloss>not running (e.g. of servers)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -34,0 +37,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>down (feathers)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1079400 Active (id: 2289498)

テクニカルノックアウト；テクニカル・ノックアウト

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ technical knockout
▶ TKO

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1801130 技倒【ぎとう】 1. technical knockout; TKO

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 11:36:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&boxing;</field>
3.	A 2014-12-11 03:48:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2014-12-11 01:51:03 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>TKO</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 09:06:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>テクニカル・ノックアウト</reb>

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jmdict 1099160 Active (id: 2289635)

バッティング [gai1]

1.

[n] {baseball}
▶ batting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1408870 打撃 2. batting

History:

4.	A 2024-01-23 06:52:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-22 23:59:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Comments:	The refs only mention baseball. Since it's overwhelmingly used for baseball, I think a [baseb] tag is appropriate.
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +10,3 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>batting (baseball, cricket, etc.)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1408870">打撃・2</xref> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>batting</gloss>
2.	A 2020-03-24 22:38:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting out butting.
	Diff:	@@ -11,13 +11 @@ -<gloss>batting</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>butting</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>intruding on someone else's turf</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>having a time or schedule conflict</gloss> +<gloss>batting (baseball, cricket, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-03-24 19:33:39 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/バッティング-602830
	Comments:	1st sense: usually baseball but not limited to
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>

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jmdict 1103800 Active (id: 2289542)

ヒット [gai1,ichi1]

1.	[n,vs,vi] {baseball} ▶ hit ▶ base hit ▶ safe hit ▶ single
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ hit ▶ success
3.	[n,vs,vi] {boxing} ▶ hit ▶ blow
4.	[n,vs,vi] {computing} ▶ hit (i.e. a successful match in a search)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-01-22 20:07:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -30,2 +30,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>hit (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>hit</gloss>
5.	A 2022-07-10 21:39:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-07-10 21:10:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The kokugos only mention boxing for sense 3.
	Diff:	@@ -31 +31 @@ -<gloss>hit (e.g. boxing, hockey)</gloss> +<gloss>hit (in boxing)</gloss> @@ -39 +39 @@ -<gloss>hit (i.e. as a search result)</gloss> +<gloss>hit (i.e. a successful match in a search)</gloss>
3.	A 2022-07-09 08:59:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (only 3 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -26,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -33,0 +37 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2014-12-20 23:59:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-12-20 19:44:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, wisdom, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,9 @@ +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>hit</gloss> +<gloss>base hit</gloss> +<gloss>safe hit</gloss> +<gloss>single</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -14,2 +23,13 @@ -<gloss>safe hit (baseball)</gloss> -<gloss>being a hit</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>hit (e.g. boxing, hockey)</gloss> +<gloss>blow</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>hit (i.e. as a search result)</gloss>

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jmdict 1110940 Active (id: 2289543)

フック [gai1]

1.

[n]
▶ hook

2.

[n] {boxing}
▶ hook

3.

[n,vs,vi] {golf}
▶ hook

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1073720 スライス 2. slice

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-01-22 20:07:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>hook (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>hook</gloss>
5.	A 2022-06-17 10:33:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22,2 +22,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>hook (golf stroke)</gloss> +<field>&golf;</field> +<gloss>hook</gloss>
4.	A 2021-12-16 20:28:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-16 12:29:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,9 @@ +<gloss>hook</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>hook (in boxing)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -11 +20,4 @@ -<gloss>hook (fishing, golf, boxing, etc.)</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1073720">スライス・2</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>hook (golf stroke)</gloss>
2.	A 2014-01-03 11:25:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-01-03 07:01:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Differentiating from フック.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<gloss>hook</gloss> +<gloss>hook (fishing, golf, boxing, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1112120 Active (id: 2289544)

フルカウント；フル・カウント

1.	[n] {baseball} ▶ full count
2.	[n] {boxing} ▶ full count ▶ completing a ten count (after a boxer is knocked down)

History:

6.	A 2024-01-22 20:08:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>full count (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>full count</gloss>
5.	A 2023-05-04 22:52:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-05-04 16:37:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>full count</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>full count (baseball, boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>full count (in boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>completing a ten count (after a boxer is knocked down)</gloss>
3.	A 2023-05-03 06:08:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2023-05-03 05:18:31 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:32:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フル・カウント</reb>

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jmdict 1118580 Active (id: 2289545)

ヘディング [gai1] ；ヘッディング

1.

[n]
▶ heading (of a document, article, etc.)

2.

[n,vs,vt] {sports}
▶ header (in soccer)
▶ heading (the ball)

3.

[n] {boxing}
▶ headbutt

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2843838 バッティング 1. butting

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-01-22 20:10:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26,2 +26,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>headbutt (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>headbutt</gloss>
4.	A 2022-12-10 05:25:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-12-10 01:27:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>heading</gloss> +<gloss>heading (of a document, article, etc.)</gloss> @@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> @@ -18,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>heading (the ball)</gloss> @@ -22,2 +25,3 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>butting (in boxing)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2843838">バッティング・1</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>headbutt (in boxing)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-11-29 23:07:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. N-grams: ヘディング 165928 ヘッディング 5981
	Comments:	Given that ヘッディングis only about 4% of usage, I don;t think the note is needed. Also Daijirin mentions that sense under ヘッディング.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<s_inf>usu. ヘディング</s_inf> @@ -20,0 +20,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>butting (in boxing)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2016-11-29 15:08:47 Robin Scott
	Refs:	大辞林, 大辞泉
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<s_inf>usu. ヘディング</s_inf> +<gloss>header (in soccer)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1123810 Deleted (id: 2289580)
ボクシングの試合
【ボクシングのしあい】

1.

[n]
▶ boxing bout

History:

2.	D 2024-01-22 23:16:57 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2024-01-22 11:23:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A+B.

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jmdict 1123990 Active (id: 2289547)

ボディー [gai1] ；ボディ [gai1] ；ボデー；バディー [ik] ；バディ [ik]

1.

[n]
▶ body

2.

[n] [abbr] {boxing}
▶ body blow

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1124060 ボディーブロー 1. body blow

History:

7.	A 2024-01-22 20:13:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -30 +30 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> +<field>&boxing;</field> @@ -32 +32 @@ -<gloss>body blow (in boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>body blow</gloss>
6.	A 2020-05-01 06:18:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/バディ
	Comments:	I don't think there's a need to split. I'm moving バディー and バディ over from the "buddy" entry; its not regular usage.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,8 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>バディー</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>バディ</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele>
5.	A* 2020-04-27 05:54:08 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/ボディー-630887
	Comments:	Is there a need to split the first sense as human body, vehicle chassis and/or clothing? (daijis) Also, a lesser common use is wine's ullness and richness of flavor (とっさの日本語便利帳の解説)
4.	A 2014-12-31 00:14:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
3.	A* 2014-12-30 18:36:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i see no evidence of it, so even if it does they shouldn't be merged. (just a third sense added here with an x-ref to バディー makes more sense to me)
	Diff:	@@ -15,6 +14,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>バディー</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>バディ</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -27,5 +21,2 @@ -<s_inf>esp. バディー</s_inf> -<gloss>buddy</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1124060">ボディーブロー</xref> +<field>&sports;</field>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2014-12-30 15:00:50 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	can "ボディー" really mean "buddy"?
1.	A* 2014-12-30 14:00:16 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	http://www.nikkansports.com/m/battle/news/ f-bt-tp0-20141229-1415272_m.html heard on TV
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>body blow (in boxing)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1124060 Active (id: 2289548)

ボディーブロー [gai1] ；ボディブロー；ボディー・ブロー；ボディ・ブロー

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ body blow

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1123990 ボディー 2. body blow

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 20:13:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>body blow (e.g. boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>body blow</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-04 00:51:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ボディブロー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ボディー・ブロー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ボディ・ブロー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,1 +19,1 @@ -<gloss>body blow</gloss> +<gloss>body blow (e.g. boxing)</gloss>

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jmdict 1125120 Active (id: 2289525)

ポスターカラー；ポスター・カラー

1.

[n] {art, aesthetics}
▶ poster color
▶ poster colour
▶ poster paint

History:

3.	A 2024-01-22 19:49:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>poster colour</gloss>
2.	A* 2024-01-22 13:34:56
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&art;</field> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>poster colour</gloss> +<gloss>poster paint</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 11:09:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ポスター・カラー</reb>

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jmdict 1128480 Active (id: 2289577)

マット [gai1]

1.	[n] ▶ mat
2.	[n] ▶ canvas (in boxing or wrestling)

History:

5.	A 2024-01-22 22:05:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>canvas (boxing, wrestling)</gloss> +<gloss>canvas (in boxing or wrestling)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-09-22 20:47:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-09-22 13:25:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source word.
	Diff:	@@ -13,6 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<gloss>matte (finish, colour, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>matt</gloss> -<gloss>mat</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> @@ -21,4 +14,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>matte (metallurgy)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-02-25 10:59:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-02-24 14:14:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Added sense. I think this ordering is better.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,4 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>matte (metallurgical)</gloss> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>matte (finish, colour, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>matt</gloss> +<gloss>mat</gloss> @@ -17 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -19,3 +20,5 @@ -<gloss>matte</gloss> -<gloss>matt</gloss> -<gloss>mat (finish, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>canvas (boxing, wrestling)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>matte (metallurgy)</gloss>

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jmdict 1132330 Active (id: 2289556)

ムエタイ；ムエ・タイ

1.

[n] Source lang: tha
▶ Muay Thai
▶ Thai boxing

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 20:31:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 20:18:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think we use the MA tag for names of sports.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ムエ・タイ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +11,0 @@ -<field>&MA;</field>

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jmdict 1140630 Active (id: 2289550)

リーチ [gai1]

1.	[n] {sports} ▶ reach (in boxing, tennis, etc.)
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ reach (in advertising)

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2024-01-22 20:19:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>reach (advertising)</gloss> +<gloss>reach (in advertising)</gloss>
6.	A 2022-04-07 12:09:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-04-07 11:23:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,5 @@ +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>reach (in boxing, tennis, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -11 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>reach</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>reach (advertising)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-11-15 05:56:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	While I'm here I'll split this as they come from different English source words.
	Diff:	@@ -13,4 +12,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>leech</gloss> -</sense>
3.	A* 2019-11-14 19:05:01 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーチ 956093 リーチし 15483 リーチする 6409 https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7159363?hl=ja バンパー広告は、簡潔で印象的なメッセージを使用してより多くのユーザーにリーチし https://www.san-an.co.jp/media/business.html ビジネスマンにリーチしたい
	Comments:	n-gram counts are a bit low (relatively), but I'd wager that the [vs] usage has become more common now. Counts may also be conflated with the mahjong term 立直.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-06-20 23:07:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-06-20 15:26:32 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Move/merge “one step from winning” sense to 立直 2192360 which is where it belongs (it’s the same word and meaning, generalized from mah-jong, unrelated to English “reach” etc.)
	Diff:	@@ -16,6 +16,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2192360">立直</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2192360">立直</xref> -<gloss>being one step away from completing a game, esp. mahjong (winning, losing, game over, etc.)</gloss> -</sense>

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jmdict 1170890 Active (id: 2289941)
隠密 [news2,nf29]
【おんみつ [news2,nf29] 】

1.	[adj-na,adj-no] ▶ secret ▶ clandestine ▶ covert ▶ stealthy
2.	[n] [hist] ▶ spy (for a daimyo, shogun, etc.) ▶ secret agent

History:

4.	A 2024-01-25 05:32:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, etc. 隠密 141186 隠密が 1858
	Comments:	I don't think it's a separate sense. Not a noun.
	Diff:	@@ -21,5 +20,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2859952">隠密性</xref> -<gloss>stealth</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-01-22 10:45:20 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	CIA: stealth activities 隠密による活動ベネズエラ、ルワンダ、シベリアなどが登場。CIAの特殊工作部隊であるが内部でも極秘機関で隠密による活動を行う。隠密による 56 隠密による諜報 21 隠密による諜報活動 21 Daijs defines "stealth" ステルス with this term, without the suffix 性 https://www.weblio.jp/content/stealth ステルス【stealth】読み方：すてるす１隠密。こっそり行うこと。「—マーケティング」２ ⇒ステルス技術 https://www.wordreference.com/jaen/隠密 stealth n (moving undetected) こっそりすること、内密、隠密名
	Comments:	Just encountered: 隠密の手段として... = as a means of stealth. This certainly seems to have a strictly noun sense available, basically "stealth as a concept". Granted it is uncommon by comparison to [1] and [3]. I'd hate to throw away all of the adj glosses just because this can be a noun though. Skimming through yourei, it's surprising just how common [3] actually is among the 1700+ matches.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,6 @@ +<gloss>stealthy</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2859952">隠密性</xref> +<gloss>stealth</gloss>
2.	A 2020-05-15 12:47:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-05-14 22:55:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,6 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>secret</gloss> +<gloss>clandestine</gloss> +<gloss>covert</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -17,5 +23,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>privacy</gloss> -<gloss>secrecy</gloss> -<gloss>spy</gloss> -<gloss>detective</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>spy (for a daimyo, shogun, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>secret agent</gloss>

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jmdict 1294430 Active (id: 2289540)
才覚 [news2,nf35]
【さいかく [news2,nf35] 】

1.	[n] ▶ ready wit ▶ quick wits ▶ resourcefulness ▶ talent ▶ acumen ▶ powers ▶ knack
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ raising (money)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-01-22 20:02:45 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Many of my refs restrict [vs] to the second sense (smk, iwakoku, shinsen, etc.)
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -27,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
5.	A 2024-01-22 19:55:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JEs
4.	A* 2024-01-20 22:15:37 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"talent" common here https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/才覚 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=才覚 acumen〈ラテン語〉（鋭い）〔不可算〕 knack〔可算〕 power〔通例、powers〕才覚のある人 a person of resource resourceful person 単語帳～の才覚 knack for
	Comments:	Saw this in a context where none of the current glosses could work. 魔力の制御による存在の隠匿など、君だけの才覚というわけではない = "You're not the only one who knows how to conceal her presence using mana". i.e. literally "you're not the only one with theses 才覚s". you're not the only one with the power to... you're not the only one with a knack for... reverse gave a lot of "talent" examples. eijiro gives "knack" (which also occasionally appears on reverso) and powers which would fit perfectly in the context I found it. "power" singular is problematic. I'm imagining something like "powers of persuasion" (though in this case singular also works in English). singular-"power" seems more ambiguous to me...
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,4 @@ +<gloss>talent</gloss> +<gloss>acumen</gloss> +<gloss>powers</gloss> +<gloss>knack</gloss>
3.	A 2013-06-08 05:16:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-06-08 01:32:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	Most refs split out fund-raising. I think it's the ability to devise plans; not the plan itself.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -17,3 +18,1 @@ -<gloss>raising (money)</gloss> -<gloss>plan</gloss> -<gloss>device</gloss> +<gloss>quick wits</gloss> @@ -22,0 +21,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>raising (money)</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-06-08 01:13:28 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/才覚
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<gloss>resourcefulness</gloss>

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jmdict 1327970 Active (id: 2289495)
手数 [ichi1,news2,nf30]
【てすう [ichi1,news2,nf30] ；てかず】

1.

[n]
▶ trouble
▶ bother

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1984090 お手数【おてすう】 1. trouble; bother

2.

(てかず only) [n]
▶ number of moves (in go, shogi, etc.)

3.

(てかず only) [n] {boxing}
▶ number of punches

History:

5.	A 2024-01-22 11:33:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -32 +32,2 @@ -<gloss>number of punches (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>number of punches</gloss>
4.	A 2011-03-28 11:08:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess this is OK.
3.	A* 2011-03-27 08:11:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1984090">御手数</xref>
2.	A* 2011-03-27 08:09:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Comments:	i could go either way on the merge. here's what it would look like
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>てかず</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -19,3 +22,11 @@ -<gloss>labor</gloss> -<gloss>labour</gloss> -<gloss>handling</gloss> +<gloss>bother</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>てかず</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>number of moves (in go, shogi, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>てかず</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>number of punches (in boxing)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-27 04:26:03 Scott
	Comments:	I think this should be merged with 手数てかず

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jmdict 1337850 Active (id: 2289632)
熟字訓
【じゅくじくん】

1.

[n]
《e.g. 昨日 (きのう), 大人 (おとな)》
▶ reading assigned to a kanji compound whose constituent characters are related to the word's meaning but not its pronunciation
▶ kanji compound reading that has no correspondence to the readings of the constituent characters

History:

9.	A 2024-01-23 06:50:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2024-01-22 21:00:05
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<s_inf>e.g. 昨日（きのう）, 大人（おとな）</s_inf> +<s_inf>e.g. 昨日 (きのう), 大人 (おとな)</s_inf>
7.	A 2024-01-21 10:26:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, a note is better.
6.	A* 2024-01-20 22:47:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanji#Special_readings
	Comments:	Yes, better to use more recognisable examples. I think they should go in a note. I think the gloss needs more detail.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1578560">五月雨・さみだれ</xref> -<gloss>reading of a kanji compound by meaning</gloss> +<s_inf>e.g. 昨日（きのう）, 大人（おとな）</s_inf> +<gloss>reading assigned to a kanji compound whose constituent characters are related to the word's meaning but not its pronunciation</gloss> +<gloss>kanji compound reading that has no correspondence to the readings of the constituent characters</gloss>
5.	A* 2024-01-20 13:11:33 penname01
	Comments:	not sure 五月雨 is a good example. i prefer daijr's "昨日/きのう"
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2019-07-08 03:16:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-06-25 04:31:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	gg5 has "idiosyncratic", but I disagree idiosyncratic = peculiar to an individual
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>idiosyncratic reading of a kanji compound</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1578560">五月雨・さみだれ</xref> +<gloss>reading of a kanji compound by meaning</gloss>
2.	A 2019-06-25 00:15:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5
	Comments:	The point is that it's reading of the *compound"; not individual kanji. We need to distinguish from 義訓.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>special kanji readings in which the kanji was chosen for its meaning, not sound</gloss> +<gloss>idiosyncratic reading of a kanji compound</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-06-24 11:04:03 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Could be better worded, but I thought this was worthy of mention
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>special kanji readings</gloss> +<gloss>special kanji readings in which the kanji was chosen for its meaning, not sound</gloss>

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jmdict 1355790 Active (id: 2298900)
場 [ichi1]
【ば [ichi1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ place
▶ spot
▶ space

2.

[n]
▶ field
▶ discipline
▶ sphere
▶ realm

3.

[n]
▶ occasion
▶ situation

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2205240 その場 1. there; the spot; the place; the occasion; the situation

4.

[n]
▶ scene (of a play, movie, etc.)

5.

[n] {stock market}
▶ session

6.

[n] {card games}
▶ field
▶ table
▶ area in which cards are laid out

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2826484 場札【ばふだ】 1. cards on the board; cards in the field; cards placed face up on the table
	⇐ see: 2846697 絶場【ぜつば】 1. starting field which contains the November and/or December 20-point card
	⇐ see: 2846696 大場【おおば】 2. starting field containing any of the January, March or August 20-point cards
	⇐ see: 2846695 小場【こば】 1. starting field not containing any 20-point cards

7.

[n] {mahjong}
▶ round (east, south, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2750110 東場 1. east round
	⇒ see: 2750100 南場 1. south round
	⇐ see: 2752610 場風【ばかぜ】 1. tiles matching the round wind
	⇐ see: 2752620 場風牌【ばかぜはい】 1. tiles matching the round wind

8.

[n] {physics}
▶ field

9.

[n] {psychology}
▶ field (in Gestalt psychology)

History:

17.	A 2024-04-22 22:06:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Now that sense 06 has the new "card games" tag, the bit in parentheses doesn't seem necessary.
	Diff:	@@ -45 +45 @@ -<gloss>area in which cards are laid out (in a card game)</gloss> +<gloss>area in which cards are laid out</gloss>
16.	A 2024-01-22 20:00:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
15.	A* 2024-01-22 19:03:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This seems like the kind of info we'd normally put in parentheses
	Diff:	@@ -62,2 +62 @@ -<s_inf>in Gestalt psychology</s_inf> -<gloss>field</gloss> +<gloss>field (in Gestalt psychology)</gloss>
14.	A 2023-12-11 23:07:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2023-12-11 22:20:03 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the mahjong sense needs so many cross references.
	Diff:	@@ -51,2 +50,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2750550">西場</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2750560">北場</xref>
(show/hide 12 older log entries)
12.	A 2023-11-16 07:04:38 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -37 +37,2 @@ -<gloss>session (of the stock market)</gloss> +<field>&stockm;</field> +<gloss>session</gloss>
11.	A 2022-08-17 05:54:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2022-08-16 07:44:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -40,0 +41 @@ +<field>&cards;</field>
9.	A 2021-07-12 10:58:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -61 +61,3 @@ -<gloss>field (gestalt psychology)</gloss> +<field>&psych;</field> +<s_inf>in Gestalt psychology</s_inf> +<gloss>field</gloss>
8.	A 2020-09-25 10:20:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2205240">その場</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2205240">その場・1</xref> @@ -52 +52 @@ -<gloss>round (i.e. east, south, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>round (east, south, etc.)</gloss>
7.	A 2020-09-25 06:26:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-09-25 03:27:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -40,0 +41,2 @@ +<gloss>field</gloss> +<gloss>table</gloss>
5.	A 2014-12-21 04:35:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -49 +49,2 @@ -<gloss>round (mahjong, i.e. east, south, etc.)</gloss> +<field>&mahj;</field> +<gloss>round (i.e. east, south, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A 2012-10-11 02:35:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-10-11 02:12:03 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs (combines with our sense 6)
	Diff:	@@ -45,0 +45,8 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2750110">東場</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2750100">南場</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2750550">西場</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2750560">北場</xref> +<gloss>round (mahjong, i.e. east, south, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2011-08-11 08:52:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-11 07:19:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, prog, gg5, nc
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,9 @@ +<gloss>spot</gloss> +<gloss>space</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>field</gloss> +<gloss>discipline</gloss> +<gloss>sphere</gloss> +<gloss>realm</gloss> @@ -24,1 +33,18 @@ -<gloss>field (physics)</gloss> +<gloss>scene (of a play, movie, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>session (of the stock market)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>area in which cards are laid out (in a card game)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&physics;</field> +<gloss>field</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>field (gestalt psychology)</gloss>

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jmdict 1398660 Active (id: 2289631)
創痍
【そうい】

1.

[n] [form]
▶ wound (from an edged weapon)
▶ cut

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1526840 満身創痍 1. having wounds all over one's body; being wounded all over

2.

[n] [form]
▶ damage
▶ injury
▶ loss

History:

4.	A 2024-01-23 06:49:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-22 21:33:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	The kokugos say it's specifically a wound from a bladed instrument. iwakoku: 刃物によって受けた傷。 smk: 刃物などで受けた傷。 shinsen: からだに受けた刃物による傷。 meikyo: 刃物などで体に受けた傷。 Most of them also have a figurative second sense ("損害").
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,9 @@ -<gloss>wound</gloss> +<gloss>wound (from an edged weapon)</gloss> +<gloss>cut</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>damage</gloss> +<gloss>injury</gloss> +<gloss>loss</gloss>
2.	A 2024-01-22 21:27:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	I don't think "scar" is right.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1526840">満身創痍</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1526840">満身創痍・1</xref> +<misc>&form;</misc> @@ -14 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>scar</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 17:44:15 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	創痍 76210 50.3% 満身創痍 75421 49.7% <-- it appears that these are also counted with 創痍. So 創痍 alone is about 789 ngrams Only has entries for 満身創痍 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=創痍 Mostly 満身創痍 https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/創痍 yourei doesn't mix them up. The standalone 創痍 has 30 examples, pretty rare. https://yourei.jp/創痍 The xref has 431 matches https://yourei.jp/満身創痍
	Comments:	Do a google news search, and it's all 満身創痍. reverso matches are mostly 満身創痍 (probably some erroneous E->J in there). This term is fairly uncommon outside of the compound.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1526840">満身創痍</xref>

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jmdict 1409340 Active (id: 2289534)
体技
【たいぎ】

1.

[n]
▶ fighting sport
▶ combat sport
▶ martial art

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1685540 格闘技 1. one-on-one fighting sport (without weapons); combat sport; martial art

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 19:56:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 11:29:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>boxing and jujitsu</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1685540">格闘技</xref> +<gloss>fighting sport</gloss> +<gloss>combat sport</gloss> +<gloss>martial art</gloss>

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jmdict 1440150 Active (id: 2289533)
天秤にかける；天秤に掛ける
【てんびんにかける】

1.

[exp,v1] [id]
▶ to weigh (one thing against another)
▶ to compare (the relative merits of two options)
▶ [lit] to weigh (something) on scales

2.

[exp,v1] [id]
▶ to try to have it both ways
▶ to play a double game
▶ to have two strings to one's bow

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2130925 両天秤にかける【りょうてんびんにかける】 1. to try to have it both ways; to play a double game; to have two strings to one's bow

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2024-01-22 19:55:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-01-21 22:50:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning. I think the lit gloss can go on sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>to compare and contrast (two alternatives)</gloss> -<gloss>to weigh the relative merits (of two options)</gloss> -<gloss>to weigh (one's options)</gloss> +<gloss>to weigh (one thing against another)</gloss> +<gloss>to compare (the relative merits of two options)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">to weigh (something) on scales</gloss> @@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2130920">両天秤を掛ける</xref> @@ -27,5 +26,2 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&exp;</pos> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<gloss g_type="lit">to weigh something on scales</gloss> +<gloss>to play a double game</gloss> +<gloss>to have two strings to one's bow</gloss>
5.	A 2024-01-20 21:35:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-01-20 21:11:20 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comments at 両天秤をかける。 I don't think this is a useful English idiom here.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +26,0 @@ -<gloss>to try to sit on two stools</gloss>
3.	A 2022-04-25 11:32:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No bites. I'll add that other sense and close it.
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<gloss g_type="lit">to weigh something on scales</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2022-04-13 05:26:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	The original entry was added by an NSJ who was usually very reliable. I'm reluctant to strip it out without a case. Perhaps it's an abbreviation. The JEs also lead with a literal meaning of weighing something. Perhaps that should be included as another sense?
1.	A* 2022-04-13 00:21:12
	Comments:	is sense 2 correct?
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>天秤に掛ける</keb> +<keb>天秤にかける</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>天秤にかける</keb> +<keb>天秤に掛ける</keb> @@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ -<gloss>to compare and contrast two alternatives</gloss> -<gloss>to weigh the relative merits of A and B</gloss> -<gloss>to weigh one's options</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>to compare and contrast (two alternatives)</gloss> +<gloss>to weigh the relative merits (of two options)</gloss> +<gloss>to weigh (one's options)</gloss> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>

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jmdict 1484320 Active (id: 2292046)
被せる [ichi1]
【かぶせる [ichi1] 】

1.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to cover (with something)
2.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to put on (e.g. someone's head)
3.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to pour liquid (on something) ▶ to dash liquid (over something)
4.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to plate (something) with metal ▶ to cover (with a dental crown)
5.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to add (e.g. music to a video) ▶ to include (into something)
6.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to speak (over someone else)
7.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to put the blame (on someone) ▶ to place the responsibility (on someone)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2024-02-18 02:45:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not really sure it should be in so many senses. The JEs have two.
1.	A* 2024-01-22 13:41:47 penname01
	Refs:	sankoku, daijr, gg5, saito
	Comments:	sentence needs to be indexed to the 4th sense not sure all the senses are actually [uk] 1st gloss needs to be improved to better account for sentences like this one (smk): Ⓑ何かの上に、おおいとなる物を加える。「皮肉をかぶせた〔=たっぷり利かせた〕ほめ言葉」 smk also has this (not sure how to include it): Ⓒ本体の上に、限定詞を添える。冠する。「原作者の名をかぶせたドラマは多いが、脚本家の名をつけるのは珍しい」
	Diff:	@@ -17,4 +17,40 @@ -<gloss>to put on (e.g. on someone else's head)</gloss> -<gloss>to plate something (with a metal)</gloss> -<gloss>to pour or dash a liquid (on something)</gloss> -<gloss>to charge (a person with a guilt)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to put on (e.g. someone's head)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to pour liquid (on something)</gloss> +<gloss>to dash liquid (over something)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to plate (something) with metal</gloss> +<gloss>to cover (with a dental crown)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to add (e.g. music to a video)</gloss> +<gloss>to include (into something)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to speak (over someone else)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to put the blame (on someone)</gloss> +<gloss>to place the responsibility (on someone)</gloss>

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jmdict 1551420 Active (id: 2289530)
立ち退く [ichi1] ；立退く [sK] ；立ちのく [sK]
【たちのく [ichi1] 】

1.	[v5k,vi] ▶ to leave ▶ to evacuate ▶ to withdraw (from) ▶ to clear out
2.	[v5k,vi] ▶ to move out (of a house, etc.) ▶ to vacate

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 19:52:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-22 12:20:10 penname01
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 立ち退く │ 8,049 │ 90.3% │ │ 立退く　 │ 621 │ 7.0% │ │ 立ちのく │ 244 │ 2.7% │ found in sankoku defs ╰─ーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>立ちのく</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2018-09-17 03:20:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-16 19:19:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>to leave</gloss> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>to withdraw (from)</gloss> @@ -19,0 +22,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to move out (of a house, etc.)</gloss> @@ -21,2 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>to withdraw</gloss> -<gloss>to take refuge</gloss>

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jmdict 1576870 Active (id: 2289645)
俺 [ichi1,news1,nf12] ；己 [rK]
【おれ [ichi1,news1,nf12] ；オレ (nokanji)；おらあ (俺) [ok] ；おり (俺) [ok] 】

1.

[pn] [male]
《rough or arrogant》
▶ I
▶ me

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1560850 漏れ【もれ】 3. I; me
	⇐ see: 2826545 オレっ娘【オレっこ】 1. young woman who uses the first person pronoun "ore"

History:

20.	A 2024-01-23 07:15:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
19.	A* 2024-01-22 20:33:49 penname01
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 俺が　 │ 4,651,412 │ 86.6% │ │ オレが │ 720,558 │ 13.4% │ ╰─ーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オレ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
18.	A 2022-09-09 05:05:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My bad, covered in the 乃公【だいこう】 entry.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>乃公</keb>
17.	A 2022-09-08 21:07:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
16.	A* 2022-09-07 22:09:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,5 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>乃公</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 15 older log entries)
15.	A 2018-05-17 07:24:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2018-05-16 04:30:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -33 +33 @@ -<s_inf>sounds rough or arrogant</s_inf> +<s_inf>rough or arrogant</s_inf>
13.	A 2018-05-16 04:09:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: deletion of adj-noBulk update: deletion of adj-no -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -32 +31,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
12.	A 2014-12-21 00:26:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Could possibly kick 己 out altogether, and add おれ as an irregular reading to the 己/おのれ entry.
11.	A* 2014-12-20 22:13:53 Matt Bloedel <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	常用漢字表
	Comments:	おれ is not a reading for 己 in 常用漢字表, but I thought that it may be considered irregular because it is found as a reading for おれ in dictionaries with the triangular symbol next to it (as you have noted) which simply means not on 常用漢字表 (but possibly not obsolete). I was also thinking of it as a contracted form of the reading おのれ which is the common reading for 己.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
10.	A* 2014-12-20 21:34:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: おれ【俺（▽己）】 kojien: おれ【己】
	Comments:	no references to provide? 己 is unquestionably not iK, could/should perhaps be marked oK. suggest splitting out 乃公; only in daijr, normally no one would read it this way
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>乃公</keb> @@ -22,8 +17,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>だいこう</reb> -<re_restr>乃公</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ないこう</reb> -<re_restr>乃公</re_restr>
9.	A* 2014-12-20 21:16:53 Matt Bloedel <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Suggest tagging 己 as iK for this entry
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
8.	A* 2014-12-20 20:59:53 Matt Bloedel <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tagged which kana and kanji are obsolete for the headword.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -32,0 +35 @@ +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> @@ -36,0 +40 @@ +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
7.	A 2012-08-17 02:58:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
6.	A* 2012-08-17 01:28:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not sure [expl] is really appropriate here. should be a note? and the [male] tag should cover the 'not usually used by women' part
	Diff:	@@ -42,0 +42,1 @@ +<s_inf>sounds rough or arrogant</s_inf> @@ -44,1 +45,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">rough or arrogant-sounding first-person pronoun, usually not used by women in modern times</gloss>
5.	A* 2012-08-16 14:54:22 Marcus
	Refs:	nikk
	Comments:	simplified expl
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +30,8 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>おらあ</reb> +<re_restr>俺</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>おり</reb> +<re_restr>俺</re_restr> +</r_ele> @@ -36,1 +44,1 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">rough or arrogant-sounding first-person pronoun, not used by women in modern times except for certain remote areas</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">rough or arrogant-sounding first-person pronoun, usually not used by women in modern times</gloss>
4.	A 2012-06-02 08:27:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -35,1 +35,2 @@ -<gloss>me (rough or arrogant-sounding first-person pronoun, not used by women in modern times except for certain remote areas)</gloss> +<gloss>me</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">rough or arrogant-sounding first-person pronoun, not used by women in modern times except for certain remote areas</gloss>
3.	A* 2012-05-29 23:51:07 Jesse Good <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Please see the wikipedia article "http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/日本語の一人称代名詞#.E4.BF.BA.EF.BC.88.E3.81.8A.E3.82.8C.EF.BC.89" for detailed information about etymology.
	Comments:	I changed "formerly also used by women" to "not used by women in modern times except for certain remote areas"
	Diff:	@@ -35,1 +35,1 @@ -<gloss>me (rough or arrogant-sounding first-person pronoun, formerly also used by women)</gloss> +<gloss>me (rough or arrogant-sounding first-person pronoun, not used by women in modern times except for certain remote areas)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-06-18 06:38:40 Jim Breen
	Comments:	OK
1.	A* 2010-06-18 06:33:58 Paul
	Comments:	Should be the tag (male) not (masc)
	Diff:	@@ -33,1 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>(masc) I</gloss> +<misc>&male;</misc> +<gloss>I</gloss>

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jmdict 1598500 Active (id: 2289640)
天秤；天びん [sK]
【てんびん】

1.

[n]
▶ (balance) scales

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ carrying pole
▶ shoulder pole
▶ milkmaid's yoke

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1440170 天秤棒 1. carrying pole; shoulder pole; milkmaid's yoke

3.

[n]
▶ thread take-up lever (on a sewing machine)

4.

[n] {fishing}
▶ spreader bar

History:

8.	A 2024-01-23 06:55:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2024-01-22 23:37:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, jawiki
	Comments:	Added senses. I can't find a source for "steelyard".
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>shoulder carrying pole</gloss> +<gloss>carrying pole</gloss> +<gloss>shoulder pole</gloss> +<gloss>milkmaid's yoke</gloss> @@ -26 +28,6 @@ -<gloss>steelyard</gloss> +<gloss>thread take-up lever (on a sewing machine)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&fish;</field> +<gloss>spreader bar</gloss>
6.	A 2024-01-20 21:00:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
5.	A* 2024-01-20 20:41:24 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	天秤 355830 96.2% 天秤棒 14123 3.8%
	Comments:	Google image search only gives [1], but that may reflect obsolescence. probably [abbr]. sankoku does have both [1] and [2], and this xref. Probably safer to use the xref if you wanted to use this for whatever reason(or learn about it. image search does come up for the xref).
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1440170">天秤棒</xref>
4.	A 2023-03-02 20:20:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2023-03-02 18:37:29 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Web search shows that 天平 has this meaning in Chinese. It doesn't seem to be used in Japanese. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 天秤にかけ　　 │ 29,686 │ 96.9% │ │ 天びんにかけ　 │ 128 │ 0.4% │ - sK │ 天平にかけ　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - drop [iK] form │ てんびんにかけ │ 817 │ 2.7% │ ├─ーーーーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 天秤を使っ　　 │ 1,350 │ 87.4% │ │ 天びんを使っ　 │ 50 │ 3.2% │ │ 天平を使っ　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ てんびんを使っ │ 145 │ 9.4% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +9 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>天平</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2011-07-28 18:13:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>天びん</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -10,3 +13,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>天びん</keb>
1.	A* 2011-07-28 15:28:54 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Mark 天平 as [iK] – all the dictionaries use 天秤 only.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>天平</keb> +<keb>天秤</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,2 @@ -<keb>天秤</keb> +<keb>天平</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1788490 Active (id: 2289484)
植物油 [news2,nf35]
【しょくぶつゆ [news2,nf35] 】

1.

[n]
▶ vegetable oil

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 10:59:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ranking.goo.ne.jp/select/18727
	Comments:	I think it's しょくもつゆ and means food oil or edible oil. Gets some hits.
1.	A* 2024-01-22 00:38:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	植物油 165,486 食物油 1,496
	Comments:	食物 is always しょくもつ so I don't think 食物油 is (necessarily) a simple 変換ミス. Possibly a non-standard term for cooking oil (cf. 食用油). At any rate, I don't think it's worth recording.　It doesn't appear to be a "real" word.
	Diff:	@@ -8,4 +7,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>食物油</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1801130 Active (id: 2289531)
技倒
【ぎとう】

1.

[n] [rare] {boxing}
▶ technical knockout
▶ TKO

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1079400 テクニカルノックアウト 1. technical knockout; TKO

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 19:53:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 11:35:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 0
	Comments:	Only in nikk.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>technical knockout (boxing)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1079400">テクニカルノックアウト</xref> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<misc>&rare;</misc> +<gloss>technical knockout</gloss>

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jmdict 1801860 Active (id: 2289563)
戦法 [news1,nf14]
【せんぽう [news1,nf14] 】

1.

[n]
▶ tactics
▶ strategy

History:

1.	A 2024-01-22 21:10:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1804670 Active (id: 2289485)
粘着剤
【ねんちゃくざい】

1.

[n]
▶ adhesive (pressure-sensitive and removable)

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 10:59:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 00:23:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Trying to distinguish it from 接着剤.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<gloss>adhesive</gloss> -<gloss>agglutinant</gloss> -<gloss>pressure sensitive adhesive</gloss> +<gloss>adhesive (pressure-sensitive and removable)</gloss>

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jmdict 1808260 Active (id: 2289582)
目潰し；目つぶし
【めつぶし】

1.

[n]
▶ sand, ash, etc., thrown in the eyes to blind someone
▶ throwing something at someone's eyes to blind them

2.

[n]
▶ eye poke (in combat sports)
▶ eye-gouging

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2240250 サミング 1. thumbing (in boxing, poking a thumb in one's opponent's eye)

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 23:38:19 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	* http://boxing5.seesaa.net/article/60651090.html * https://the-ans.jp/news/123670/3/ * https://dic.pixiv.net/a/サミング目潰し　 26,414 74.7% 目つぶし 7,281 20.6% めつぶし 1,671 4.7%
	Comments:	The poking sense is not in any of the usual refs, but looks to be valid.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2240250">サミング</xref>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 21:50:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poking_(martial_arts)#Eyes https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye-gouging
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>poking someone's eyes during a fight to blind them</gloss> +<gloss>eye poke (in combat sports)</gloss> +<gloss>eye-gouging</gloss>

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jmdict 1909300 Active (id: 2289522)
曲がりなりにも；曲り形にも [rK] ；曲りなりにも [sK]
【まがりなりにも】

1.

[adv]
▶ though imperfect
▶ somehow
▶ somehow or other

History:

1.

A 2024-01-22 18:47:22 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>

Refs:

〈曲（（が）り）／まがり／マガリ〉〈形（り）／なり／ナリ〉にも

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 曲がりなりにも │ 50,146 │ 55.8% │
│ 曲りなりにも　 │  4,384 │  4.9% │ - add, sK
│ 曲がり形にも　 │    197 │  0.2% │ - rK (daijr)
│ 曲り形にも　　 │     44 │  0.0% │
│ 曲なりにも　　 │     28 │  0.0% │
│ まがりなりにも │ 34,690 │ 38.6% │
│ マガリなりにも │    319 │  0.4% │
╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯

Diff:

@@ -8,0 +9,5 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>曲りなりにも</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1927900 Active (id: 2289552)

ワンツー；ワン・ツー

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ one-two punch

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2506000 ワンツーパンチ 1. one-two punch

2.

[n] {sports}
▶ one-two (soccer pass)
▶ wall pass
▶ give-and-go
▶ push-and-run

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2856012 ワンツーパス 1. one-two (soccer pass); wall pass; give-and-go; push-and-run

3.

[n] {sports}
▶ one-two finish
▶ competitors from the same country or team finishing first and second

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2856011 ワンツーフィニッシュ 1. one-two finish; competitors from the same country or team finishing first and second

4.

[n] {baseball}
▶ one ball two strikes
▶ two balls one strike

History:

11.	A 2024-01-22 20:19:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>one-two punch (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>one-two punch</gloss>
10.	A 2022-08-23 00:05:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2022-08-22 23:40:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13128809068 "ワンボール、ツーストライクです。昔は逆でした。" https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q14210113424 "２０１０年より、日本でもボールが先になりました。それ以前は、ストライクが先でした。"
	Comments:	Ah, I didn't realise it was on the ワン entry. Apparently the ball/strike order switched at some point. I guess we should have a gloss for both. Moving that sense to the bottom.
	Diff:	@@ -27,5 +26,0 @@ -<field>&baseb;</field> -<gloss>two balls one strike</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -35,0 +31,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>one ball two strikes</gloss> +<gloss>two balls one strike</gloss>
8.	A* 2022-08-22 11:55:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典 (ワン entry): ワンツー. 【野球】 Two balls one strike. \| The count is two and one. ▲米国ではボールを先にいう.
7.	A* 2022-08-22 11:01:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ワンツー "野球のボールカウントで1ボール2ストライク"
	Comments:	I'm not seeing the baseball sense in GG5 or chujiten. According to Wikipedia it's "one ball two strikes".
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2022-08-22 10:58:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.lexico.com/definition/one-two https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Push_and_run
	Comments:	Not seeing much support for "double pass". Not an abbreviation according to daijs.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>one-two punch (boxing)</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>one-two punch (in boxing)</gloss> @@ -18,3 +19,5 @@ -<gloss>wall pass (soccer)</gloss> -<gloss>double pass</gloss> -<gloss>give-and-go pass</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>one-two (soccer pass)</gloss> +<gloss>wall pass</gloss> +<gloss>give-and-go</gloss> +<gloss>push-and-run</gloss> @@ -30,2 +33,3 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>finishing first and second (race, etc.)</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>one-two finish</gloss> +<gloss>competitors from the same country or team finishing first and second</gloss>
5.	A* 2022-08-17 09:10:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2856012">ワンツーパス</xref>
4.	A* 2022-08-17 09:08:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,18 @@ -<gloss>one-two punch</gloss> +<gloss>one-two punch (boxing)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>wall pass (soccer)</gloss> +<gloss>double pass</gloss> +<gloss>give-and-go pass</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>two balls one strike</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2856011">ワンツーフィニッシュ</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>finishing first and second (race, etc.)</gloss>
3.	A 2013-05-11 12:07:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ワン・ツー</reb>
2.	A 2010-08-25 00:35:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-24 22:12:41 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijisen
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>one two</gloss> -<gloss>punch</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2506000">ワンツーパンチ</xref> +<gloss>one-two punch</gloss>

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jmdict 2026480 Active (id: 2289634)

ソバット

1.

[n] {professional wrestling} Source lang: fre
▶ savate kick

History:

3.	A 2024-01-23 06:52:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-01-22 20:46:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs+: プロレスの技のひとつ。正面の相手に対しての回転後ろ蹴り。 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/後ろ蹴りプロレスではソバットと呼ばれている https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_wrestling_strikes#Savate_kick https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/サバット
	Comments:	Spelled サバット when referring to French boxing. I'll make a new entry for it.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +9,3 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="fre">savate</lsource> -<gloss>kick-fighting</gloss> -<gloss>French boxing</gloss> +<field>&prowres;</field> +<lsource xml:lang="fre"/> +<gloss>savate kick</gloss>
1.	A 2004-11-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2039620 Active (id: 2289488)
ウェルター級；ウエルター級
【ウェルターきゅう (ウェルター級)；ウエルターきゅう (ウエルター級) 】

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ welterweight class

History:

3.	A 2024-01-22 11:18:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>welterweight class (boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>welterweight class</gloss>
2.	A 2022-02-07 01:43:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ウエルター級 5102 ウェルター級 32635
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ウェルター級</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -7,0 +11,4 @@ +<reb>ウェルターきゅう</reb> +<re_restr>ウェルター級</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +16 @@ +<re_restr>ウエルター級</re_restr> @@ -11,0 +20 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
1.	A 2005-05-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2069860 Active (id: 2290027)

ガッシュ；グワッシュ；グアッシュ [rk] ；グァッシュ [rk]

1.

[n] {art, aesthetics} Source lang: fre
▶ gouache

History:

7.	A 2024-01-25 20:22:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-01-25 11:07:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	グアッシュ 648 - daijs --- ガッシュで 4,622 90.9% グワッシュで 299 5.9% グァッシュで 93 1.8% グアッシュで 73 1.4% --- ガッシュ画 705 85.2% グワッシュ画 74 8.9% グアッシュ画 48 5.8% グァッシュ画 0 0.0% --- ガッシュを使っ 350 94.3% グワッシュを使っ 21 5.7% グァッシュを使っ 0 0.0% グアッシュを使っ 0 0.0%
	Comments:	There are a lot of false positives in the ガッシュ count.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グアッシュ</reb> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<field>&art;</field>
5.	A 2024-01-22 19:51:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-01-22 13:33:31
	Refs:	daijr, nikk
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf>
3.	A 2023-06-24 21:33:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ガッシュ 425,188 99.5% グワッシュ 1,660 0.4% - gg5, daij, koj, meikyo グァッシュ 379 0.1% - daijr; adding as sk
	Comments:	My refs only have gouache. Dropping the other senses.
	Diff:	@@ -10,10 +10,4 @@ -<sense> -<stagr>ガッシュ</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>gash</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>ガッシュ</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>gush</gloss> -</sense> +<r_ele> +<reb>グァッシュ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2023-06-23 11:26:01
	Comments:	split on lsc
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2071990 Active (id: 2289521)

ダッキング

1.

[n,vs,vi] {boxing}
▶ ducking

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-01-22 18:30:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>ducking (e.g. in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>ducking</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-09 22:16:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk addition of vi and vt from Meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2086540 Active (id: 2289536)
何ぼ
【なんぼ；ナンボ (nokanji) 】

1.

[adv] [uk]
《esp. used in Kansai》
▶ how much
▶ how many
▶ how
▶ to what extent

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1219980 【いくら】 1. how much

2.

[adv] [uk]
《as なんぼ...〜ても, なんぼ...〜でも, etc.》
▶ however (much)
▶ no matter how

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1219980 【いくら】 3. however (much); no matter how

3.

[adv] [uk]
《as 〜てなんぼ》
▶ what matters is ...
▶ it all comes down to ...
▶ nothing beats ...

History:

23.	A 2024-01-22 19:59:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
22.	A* 2024-01-22 12:24:11 penname01
	Refs:	sankoku Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 何ぼ　 │ 56,064 │ 7.7% │ │ なんぼ │ 455,444 │ 62.6% │ │ ナンボ │ 215,662 │ 29.7% │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ナンボ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
21.	A 2021-01-28 21:34:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't see it.
20.	A* 2021-01-28 18:17:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A pronoun? I don't see how.
19.	A* 2021-01-27 03:38:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Am I completely mistaken in thinking of this as a pronoun rather than an adverb?
(show/hide 18 older log entries)
18.	A 2021-01-27 00:22:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
17.	A* 2021-01-26 23:59:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	なんぼ is still an adverb in that sense; it just doesn't translate as one. I think we can do better with the glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -29 +29 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -32,3 +32,3 @@ -<gloss>worth</gloss> -<gloss>meaning</gloss> -<gloss>point</gloss> +<gloss>what matters is ...</gloss> +<gloss>it all comes down to ...</gloss> +<gloss>nothing beats ...</gloss>
16.	A 2021-01-26 06:22:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better
15.	A* 2021-01-26 02:34:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/してなんぼ jitsuyo: してなんぼ何らかの行為をして、やっと利益が得られるという意味の語。なんぼは「(お金などが)幾ら」という意味で、行為の内容と合わせると「～してやっと幾らの利益が得られたか数えられる」という意味になる。
14.	A* 2021-01-26 02:33:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	hokkaido, tsugaru, shimokita, sendai, koshu, tottori according to various dialect dictionaries on weblio. https://www.weblio.jp/content/なんぼ "西日本・北海道・東北など" according to wiktionary daijs doesn't mention anything about it being dialectal. maybe a note is better? (should prob. be sense-wide) ___ sense 3: https://www.italki.com/post/question-42779 おもしろい質問ですね。「ナンボ」というのは関西（大阪方面）の言い方で「いくら」（how much）という意味ですが、「～～してナンボ（のもん）」というのは「～～であることに価値（意味）がある」という慣用句です。
	Comments:	giving another go at the ｘｘてなんぼ sense I touched on in a previous comment. I think this probably works? An example sentence would make it better, but I couldn't find anything on tatoeba.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<dial>&ksb;</dial> +<s_inf>esp. used in Kansai</s_inf> @@ -25 +24,0 @@ -<dial>&ksb;</dial> @@ -27,0 +27,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>as 〜てなんぼ</s_inf> +<gloss>worth</gloss> +<gloss>meaning</gloss> +<gloss>point</gloss>
13.	A 2021-01-26 00:54:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's probably in quite a few 弁. Not sure we can do a lot about it.
12.	A* 2021-01-26 00:16:38
	Comments:	This is also used in 大分弁
11.	A 2020-11-17 12:01:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The sense added by Paul in 2012 was an attempt at capturing the 〜てなんぼ usage but I didn't think it worked. なんぼ isn't a noun. It's a very tricky one to gloss. GG5 doesn't even try, instead just giving an example sentence.
10.	A 2020-11-17 03:12:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2020-11-17 02:54:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	case for including "how many": ksb native informer https://mobile.twitter.com/kazu0ku0hutae/statu s/1328370245216526336 in ref to a picture https://mobile.twitter.com/666momotetsu/status /1327504548542377985 a badge or sth https://mobile.twitter.com/daisukehourai/statu s/1327500046850428930 a giant octopus plush toy
	Comments:	there's another very common eay of using this word, (xは）(verb)てなんぼ maybe "x's usefulness/worth/value is determined by how well it (verb)" I don't think いくら can be used this way so it should prob be a separate sense?
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>how many</gloss>
8.	A* 2020-11-17 01:54:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, gg5
	Comments:	Sense 2 and 3 were incorrect.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<pos>∫</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1219980">幾ら・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1219980">いくら・1</xref> @@ -15,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>how much</gloss> @@ -17,4 +17 @@ -<gloss>how much</gloss> -<gloss>how many</gloss> -<gloss>how long</gloss> -<gloss>how far</gloss> +<gloss>to what extent</gloss> @@ -24,2 +21 @@ -<pos>∫</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2056860">幾ら何でも・いくらなんでも</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1219980">いくら・3</xref> @@ -26,0 +23 @@ +<s_inf>as なんぼ...〜ても, なんぼ...〜でも, etc.</s_inf> @@ -28,12 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>under no circumstances</gloss> -<gloss>whatever the circumstances may be</gloss> -<gloss>say what you like</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<dial>&ksb;</dial> -<gloss>being meaningful</gloss> -<gloss>being significant</gloss> -<gloss>having value</gloss> -<gloss>having worth</gloss> +<gloss>however (much)</gloss> +<gloss>no matter how</gloss>
7.	A 2013-10-28 01:02:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2013-10-25 00:05:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopening.
5.	A 2013-10-25 00:04:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ルミナス, ngrams
	Comments:	何ぼ is more common by far (99.5:1) I think a split is appropriate. It's also clearly "uk" (ngrams, GG5, etc.) I'll approve this (to unscramble xrefs) and reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +4,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>何ぼう</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -11,4 +8,0 @@ -<reb>なんぼう</reb> -<re_restr>何ぼう</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -16,1 +9,0 @@ -<re_restr>何ぼ</re_restr> @@ -22,0 +14,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -33,0 +26,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -40,0 +34,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A* 2013-10-24 13:10:56 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	I feel like a trouble-maker but these should be split, since they fail the 2/3 rule. I think "何ぼう" is archaic though (judging from the daijs entry and that I've never heard it pronounced that way) so maybe it's for the best.
3.	A 2012-03-29 07:37:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-03-29 06:48:13 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr, daijs http://www.weblio.jp/content/なんぼ (section: 大阪弁) http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1166057811
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>very</gloss> +<gloss>how</gloss> @@ -25,0 +25,20 @@ +<gloss>how many</gloss> +<gloss>how long</gloss> +<gloss>how far</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>∫</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2056860">幾ら何でも・いくらなんでも</xref> +<dial>&ksb;</dial> +<gloss>under no circumstances</gloss> +<gloss>whatever the circumstances may be</gloss> +<gloss>say what you like</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<dial>&ksb;</dial> +<gloss>being meaningful</gloss> +<gloss>being significant</gloss> +<gloss>having value</gloss> +<gloss>having worth</gloss>
1.	A 2006-06-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2130920 Active (id: 2289583)
両天秤をかける；両天秤を掛ける
【りょうてんびんをかける】

1.

[exp,v1] [id]
▶ to try to have it both ways
▶ to play a double game
▶ to have two strings to one's bow

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2130925 両天秤にかける 1. to try to have it both ways; to play a double game; to have two strings to one's bow

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-01-22 23:45:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2130925">両天秤に掛ける</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2130925">両天秤にかける</xref> +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -17,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>to play a double game</gloss> +<gloss>to have two strings to one's bow</gloss>
5.	A 2024-01-20 21:41:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-01-20 21:12:10 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	両天秤をかけ 167 8.4% 両天秤を掛け 25 1.3%
	Comments:	Comments at xref. Reversed kanji forms, removed uncommon English idiom gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>両天秤を掛ける</keb> +<keb>両天秤をかける</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>両天秤をかける</keb> +<keb>両天秤を掛ける</keb> @@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>to try to sit on two stools</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-20 23:21:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-20 04:08:28 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2154280 Active (id: 2289492)
右フック
【みぎフック】

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ right hook

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 11:32:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>right hook (e.g. in boxing, etc.)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>right hook</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2154290 Active (id: 2289493)
左フック
【ひだりフック】

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ left hook

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 11:32:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>left hook (e.g. in boxing, etc.)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>left hook</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2168200 Active (id: 2289501)

カウ

1.

[n] [abbr] {Internet}
▶ automatically responding with an upload slot to someone who allows you to download (e.g. in P2P systems)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1036930 カウンター 6. automatically responding with an upload slot to someone who allows you to download (e.g. in P2P systems)

History:

7.	A 2024-01-22 11:48:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<field>&internet;</field>
6.	A 2022-11-25 06:45:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think Paul Blay had encountered it while using those systems. It may have died out since 2007.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1036930">カウンター・4</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2168190">モニ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1036930">カウンター・6</xref>
5.	A* 2022-11-24 11:58:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is there a source for this? I can't find anything online.
4.	A 2015-06-14 23:21:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-06-14 16:35:30
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1036930">カウンター・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1036930">カウンター・4</xref>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-03-11 02:56:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1036930">カウンター</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1036930">カウンター・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1036930">カウンター・2</xref>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2267680 Active (id: 2289571)
鯤
【こん】

1.

[n] {Chinese mythology}
▶ kun (giant fish said to be able to turn into a bird)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2267690 鵬 1. peng (giant bird said to transform from a fish)

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 21:52:15 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The pixiv encyclopedia has an entry for this. Probably doesn't need the [arch] tag if we have the [chmyth] tag.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>kun (in Chinese mythology, giant fish said to be able to turn into a bird)</gloss> +<field>&chmyth;</field> +<gloss>kun (giant fish said to be able to turn into a bird)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-04-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2267690 Active (id: 2289573)
鵬
【ほう；ぼう】

1.

[n] {Chinese mythology}
▶ peng (giant bird said to transform from a fish)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2267680 鯤 1. kun (giant fish said to be able to turn into a bird)
	⇐ see: 2267700 大鳥【おおとり】 2. peng (giant bird said to transform from a fish)

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 21:56:56 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>peng (in Chinese mythology, giant bird said to transform from a fish)</gloss> +<field>&chmyth;</field> +<gloss>peng (giant bird said to transform from a fish)</gloss>
3.	A 2011-12-23 00:55:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-12-19 10:13:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	tweak
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>peng (in Chinese mythology, giant bird said to be able to turn into a fish)</gloss> +<gloss>peng (in Chinese mythology, giant bird said to transform from a fish)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-04-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2267700 Active (id: 2289572)
大鳥；鳳；鵬；鴻；凰
【おおとり】

1.

[n]
▶ large bird

2.

[n] {Chinese mythology}
《esp. 鵬》
▶ peng (giant bird said to transform from a fish)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2267690 鵬【ほう】 1. peng (giant bird said to transform from a fish)

3.

[n]
《esp. 鳳 and 凰 as male and female respectively》
▶ fenghuang (Chinese phoenix)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1518400 鳳凰 1. Chinese firebird; Chinese phoenix

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 21:55:12 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<field>&chmyth;</field> @@ -30 +31 @@ -<gloss>peng (in Chinese mythology, giant bird said to transform from a fish)</gloss> +<gloss>peng (giant bird said to transform from a fish)</gloss>
3.	A 2011-12-23 01:12:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-12-19 10:23:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki meikyo has 鴻, confirmed by my kanwa kojien kanwa has the reading おおとり for 凰
	Comments:	kun is the fish, peng is the bird
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鴻</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>凰</keb> @@ -25,1 +31,1 @@ -<gloss>kun (in Chinese mythology, giant bird said to be able to turn into a fish)</gloss> +<gloss>peng (in Chinese mythology, giant bird said to transform from a fish)</gloss> @@ -30,1 +36,1 @@ -<s_inf>esp. 鳳</s_inf> +<s_inf>esp. 鳳 and 凰 as male and female respectively</s_inf>
1.	A 2008-04-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2423450 Active (id: 2289652)
差し；指し；差；指
【さし；サシ (nokanji) 】

1.	[n] ▶ between (e.g. two people) ▶ face to face
2.	[n] ▶ hindrance ▶ impediment
3.	[n] [uk] {noh} ▶ arrhythmic section of recitative
4.	[n] {hanafuda,mahjong} ▶ playing with only 2 players
5.	[pref] ▶ prefix used for stress or emphasis
6.	[ctr] ▶ counter for traditional dance songs

History:

8.	A 2024-01-23 07:32:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's better in the more general definition.
	Diff:	@@ -37 +37 @@ -<gloss>arrhythmic section of a recitative</gloss> +<gloss>arrhythmic section of recitative</gloss>
7.	A* 2024-01-22 21:23:16 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Judging by google search results for "recitative," I think the word needs an indefinite article
	Diff:	@@ -35 +35 @@ -<field>&music;</field> +<field>&noh;</field> @@ -37 +37 @@ -<gloss>arrhythmic section of recitative in noh music</gloss> +<gloss>arrhythmic section of a recitative</gloss>
6.	A 2020-10-06 10:57:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-10-06 04:56:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://blog.hange.jp/R189849224/article/17740 575/ nikk sense 3(ハ) カルタ賭博や花札を二人ですることをいう。〔模範新語通語大辞典（1919）〕
	Diff:	@@ -39,0 +40,6 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<field>&mahj;</field> +<gloss>playing with only 2 players</gloss> +</sense> +<sense>
4.	A 2016-06-09 00:54:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -37 +37 @@ -<gloss>arrhythmic section of recitative in Noh music</gloss> +<gloss>arrhythmic section of recitative in noh music</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2012-05-11 06:00:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-05-11 05:05:00 Marcus
	Refs:	daijr, "Developing Zeami: The Noh Actor's Attunement in Practice" http://books.google.co.jp/books? id=oPPRNjQDs18C&lpg=PA383&ots=P_9Dy_tLfR&dq=sashigoe%20noh&pg= PA383#v=onepage&q=sashigoe%20noh&f=false
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>指し</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>差</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>指</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +19,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>サシ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -11,1 +24,1 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -15,0 +28,19 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>hindrance</gloss> +<gloss>impediment</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&music;</field> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>arrhythmic section of recitative in Noh music</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&pref;</pos> +<gloss>prefix used for stress or emphasis</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&ctr;</pos> +<gloss>counter for traditional dance songs</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2472480 Active (id: 2289562)

パンチャー

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ puncher
▶ boxer with a strong punch

2.

[n]
▶ hole punch

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1103220 パンチ 2. punching (a hole); hole punch

3.

[n] [abbr]
▶ keypuncher

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2470150 キーパンチャー 1. keypunch operator; keypuncher

History:

7.	A 2024-01-22 21:01:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>puncher (boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>puncher</gloss>
6.	A 2017-12-13 07:22:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I liked Robin's version too.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&sports;</field> @@ -9,0 +11 @@ +<gloss>boxer with a strong punch</gloss>
5.	A* 2017-11-30 05:02:26
	Refs:	https://deadspin.com/to-punch-a-puncher-1793001793
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="eng">puncher</lsource> -<gloss>hard puncher</gloss> +<gloss>puncher (boxing)</gloss>
4.	A* 2017-11-30 04:46:55
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>boxer with a strong punch</gloss> +<gloss>hard puncher</gloss>
3.	A 2017-11-30 04:42:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2017-11-29 17:00:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Expanding.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,13 @@ -<gloss>puncher</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">puncher</lsource> +<gloss>boxer with a strong punch</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1103220">パンチ・2</xref> +<gloss>hole punch</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2470150">キーパンチャー</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>keypuncher</gloss>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2496470 Active (id: 2289519)

スリップダウン；スリップ・ダウン

1.

[n,vs,vi] {boxing} Source lang: eng(wasei) "slip down"
▶ slipping
▶ down caused by a boxer slipping

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-01-22 18:25:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&boxing;</field> @@ -15 +16 @@ -<gloss>slipping (in boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>slipping</gloss>
5.	A 2012-11-03 09:09:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Actually meant to mark it as wasei.
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="eng">slip down</lsource> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">slip down</lsource>
4.	A 2012-11-02 22:56:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Daijr
	Comments:	Daijr doesn't say it's wasei, but it looks like it.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>down caused by a boxer slipping</gloss>
3.	A 2012-11-02 22:55:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-11-02 16:09:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs I couldn't find any evidence of "slip down" being used in this sense in English on google ("slip" by itself seems to refer to a kind of punch though). Couldn't find specific term for it either but it's described here: "Slipping or falling is not considered a knockdown, but a boxer who has slipped or fallen still cannot be hit while down." http://boxing.isport.com/boxing-guides/boxing-rules- regulations
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スリップ・ダウン</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>slip down</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">slip down</lsource> +<gloss>slipping (in boxing)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2506000 Active (id: 2289553)

ワンツーパンチ；ワン・ツー・パンチ

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ one-two punch

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1927900 ワンツー 1. one-two punch

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 20:19:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>one-two punch (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>one-two punch</gloss>
3.	A 2022-08-23 10:29:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>one-two punch</gloss> +<gloss>one-two punch (in boxing)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 12:07:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ワン・ツー・パンチ</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2528760 Active (id: 2289584)
お召し替え；御召し替え；お召替え [sK] ；御召替え [sK]
【おめしかえ】

1.

[n,vs,vi] [hon]
▶ changing one's clothes
▶ change of clothes

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 23:48:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	お召し替え 3,238 92.1% 御召し替え 129 3.7% お召替え 112 3.2% 御召替え 37 1.1%
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>お召し替え</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11,6 @@ -<keb>お召し替え</keb> +<keb>お召替え</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>御召替え</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19 +27 @@ -<gloss>a change of clothes</gloss> +<gloss>change of clothes</gloss>
3.	A 2024-01-21 21:43:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-01-21 13:26:30 penname01
	Refs:	sankoku
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2557900 Active (id: 2289576)
Ｋ-１
【ケイワン】

1.

[n]
▶ K-1 (Japanese kickboxing promotion)

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 22:04:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Usually written without a hyphen.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>K-1 (Japanese kick-boxing promotion)</gloss> +<gloss>K-1 (Japanese kickboxing promotion)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-07-15 02:21:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Regularizing hyphen usage.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>Ｋ−１</keb> +<keb>Ｋ-１</keb>
2.	A 2010-07-17 07:03:03 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.k-1.co.jp/jp/index.php
1.	A* 2010-07-17 04:09:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wikipedia

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jmdict 2678900 Active (id: 2290151)
犯る；姦る
【やる】

1.

[v5r,vt] [sl,vulg]
▶ to rape

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2024-01-26 10:27:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
7.	A* 2024-01-24 00:17:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/やる#動詞 (姦る、犯る, 俗語・婉曲) 強姦する。犯る 2,355 姦る 325
	Comments:	Indeed. I suggest adding ヤる as an sk form to 1012980 with an "oft. written as ヤる" note on sense 11. The x-ref to this entry should be dropped.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>姦る</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,4 +11,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ヤる</reb> -<re_nokanji/> @@ -19,4 +18 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>to have sex</gloss> -<gloss>to fuck</gloss> -<gloss>to bang</gloss> +<gloss>to rape</gloss>
6.	A* 2024-01-22 19:00:58
	Comments:	Kanji form should be split, it means "to rape"
5.	A 2022-01-23 11:22:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&vulg;</misc> @@ -19 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>to have sex with</gloss> +<gloss>to have sex</gloss> +<gloss>to fuck</gloss> +<gloss>to bang</gloss>
4.	A 2017-09-15 13:43:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2017-09-15 12:53:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Very common.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヤる</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
2.	A 2012-01-18 03:58:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-01-18 03:04:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	our existing entry for やる http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1211004802
	Comments:	the kanji may add the nuance of rape, but i'm not sure

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jmdict 2716280 Active (id: 2289637)

プロボクサー；プロ・ボクサー

1.

[n]
▶ professional boxer
▶ prizefighter

History:

4.	A 2024-01-23 06:53:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-22 21:40:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oxford tags "pugilist" as "dated or humorous".
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>professional boxer</gloss> @@ -13,3 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>pro boxer</gloss> -<gloss>professional boxer</gloss> -<gloss>pugilist</gloss>
2.	A 2012-05-24 07:13:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-05-23 23:05:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.

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jmdict 2835534 Active (id: 2289633)

エンスウェル

1.

[n]
▶ enswell (small piece of metal used in fighting sports to reduce swelling from cuts and bruises)

History:

4.	A 2024-01-23 06:51:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-22 23:01:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/エンスウェル
	Comments:	Not just boxing.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>enswell (tool used in boxing to apply pressure to an injury)</gloss> +<gloss>enswell (small piece of metal used in fighting sports to reduce swelling from cuts and bruises)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-05-12 18:48:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	1.8k googits
	Comments:	Uncommon.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>enswell (tool used in boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>enswell (tool used in boxing to apply pressure to an injury)</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-05-08 02:51:44 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2840327 Active (id: 2289554)

パーリング

1.

[n,vs,vi] {sports}
▶ pearling (surfing)
▶ nosediving

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-01-22 20:30:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-01-22 20:02:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source word.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -13,6 +13,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>parrying (boxing)</gloss>
3.	A 2019-06-19 00:34:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2019-06-18 21:41:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://boxingzanmai.net/diffence/parring pearling in サーフィン用語集 (kotobank) google images is mostly surfing, with the occassional boxing photo
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,7 @@ +<gloss>pearling (surfing)</gloss> +<gloss>nosediving</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field>
1.	A* 2019-06-18 00:12:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙パーリング 6291

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jmdict 2843838 Active (id: 2289541)

バッティング

1.

[n] {boxing}
▶ butting

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1118580 ヘディング 3. headbutt

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ clashing (of schedules, etc.)
▶ conflict
▶ colliding
▶ contending

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2024-01-22 20:03:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>butting (in boxing)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>butting</gloss> @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2020-05-04 20:49:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-05-04 15:19:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr, meikyo
	Comments:	The "butting in" sense isn't in my refs.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>butting (e.g. in boxing)</gloss> +<gloss>butting (in boxing)</gloss> @@ -14,7 +14,5 @@ -<gloss>butting in</gloss> -<gloss>interrupting</gloss> -<gloss>intruding on someone else's turf</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>having a time or schedule conflict</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>clashing (of schedules, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>conflict</gloss> +<gloss>colliding</gloss> +<gloss>contending</gloss>
1.	A 2020-03-24 22:36:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Split from batting. Last two senses could possibly be merged.

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jmdict 2843992 Active (id: 2289639)

ヒットアンドアウェイ；ヒットアンドアウェー；ヒット・アンド・アウェイ；ヒット・アンド・アウェー

1.

[n] {boxing} Source lang: eng(wasei) "hit and away"
▶ hit-and-run tactics
▶ striking and immediately retreating

History:

4.	A 2024-01-23 06:54:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-22 22:18:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think "out-boxing" is right.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> +<field>&boxing;</field> @@ -20,3 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>out-boxing</gloss> -<gloss>hit-and-run</gloss> -<gloss>striking and running away</gloss> +<gloss>hit-and-run tactics</gloss> +<gloss>striking and immediately retreating</gloss>
2.	A 2020-04-04 03:47:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヒット・アンド・アウェイ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヒット・アンド・アウェー</reb>
1.	A* 2020-04-03 18:33:33
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/ヒットアンドアウェイ

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jmdict 2847552 Deleted (id: 2289928)

ナメる

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to underestimate
▶ to make light of
▶ to look down on (someone)
▶ to make a fool of
▶ to treat with contempt
▶ to disparage

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1571320 舐める【なめる】 4. to underestimate; to make light of; to look down on (someone); to make a fool of; to treat with contempt; to disparage

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2024-01-25 01:43:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I've added it back there.
3.	A* 2024-01-24 00:48:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Comments:	I think a simple reordering of the glosses is sufficient. None of the refs split. I think we can delete this entry and add ナメる back to 1571320 as an sk form (with an "also written as ナメる" note on sense 4).
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<gloss>to underestimate</gloss> +<gloss>to make light of</gloss> @@ -12,2 +14 @@ -<gloss>to make fun of</gloss> -<gloss>to put down</gloss> +<gloss>to make a fool of</gloss> @@ -15,5 +16 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>to underestimate</gloss> +<gloss>to disparage</gloss>
2.	A* 2024-01-22 20:12:54 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Some guesses I made and their ngrams: 冬をナメ 97 海をナメ 199 山をナメ 1069
	Comments:	Encountered as [2]:　ナメていると死ぬよ。 (The winters here are bitter...) Underestimate them and you'll die. Subtitled with katakana ナメ, consistent with the discussion that forked this entry off of 舐める. Having "to underestimate" under [1] at the end of a long list has a couple of shortcomings: 1. This particular list really looks like it is trying to apply to people 2. At the end of the list, "underestimate" looks like a context-dependent niche possibility, rather than a primary sense. No one is talking about "looking down on", "making fun of", "putting down" or "mistreating" a mountain, I don't think.(refs)
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A 2020-11-28 02:12:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 1571320.

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jmdict 2859711 Active (id: 2289479)
根詰める；根つめる
【こんつめる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to persevere
▶ to keep at something (regardless of one's fatigue)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1877710 根を詰める 1. to persevere; to keep at something (regardless of one's fatigue)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 06:52:05 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 根を詰める 3,458 64.3% 根詰める　 1,919 35.7% 根を詰めて 7,587 48.2% 根詰めて　 8,147 51.8%
1.	A* 2024-01-02 12:31:00 penname01
	Refs:	jitsuyou Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 根詰める │ 1,919 │ 85.5% │ │ 根つめる │ 325 │ 14.5% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯

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jmdict 2859937 Active (id: 2289469)
鉄砲雨
【てっぽうあめ】

1.

[n]
▶ pelting rain
▶ torrential rain
▶ downpour

History:

5.	A 2024-01-22 00:12:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-01-21 23:53:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: 弾丸のように激しく降る大粒の雨。
	Comments:	I think "pelting rain" captures the nuance of the Japanese better than the other glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>pelting rain</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>heavy rain</gloss> @@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>pelting rain</gloss>
3.	A 2024-01-20 20:55:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-01-20 18:30:53 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 追加語彙, meikyo 〈鉄／てっ／テッ〉〈砲／ぽう／ポウ〉〈雨／あめ／アメ〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────╮ │ 鉄砲雨　　　 │ 139 │ │ てっぽうアメ │ 21 │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────╯
	Comments:	I lifted some glosses from our other "heavy rain" entries. This one might be [rare].
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>torrential rain</gloss> @@ -12,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>downpour</gloss> +<gloss>pelting rain</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-01-20 16:46:59
	Refs:	三省堂　スーパー大辞林; デジタル大辞泉

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jmdict 2859939 Active (id: 2290180)

ガスファンヒーター；ガス・ファン・ヒーター

1.

[n] Source lang: eng "gas fan heater"
▶ fan-assisted gas heater

History:

8.	A 2024-01-26 21:06:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet
7.	A* 2024-01-22 11:10:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopening.
6.	A 2024-01-22 11:10:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't like that gloss; sounds like the fan is powered by gas. I'll approve it with just the other gloss and reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>gas-powered fan heater</gloss>
5.	A* 2024-01-22 01:57:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Or should it be "gas-fired"? The fans are electrically powered. Maybe a stretch to call it wasei.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<lsource ls_wasei="y">gas fan heater</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">gas fan heater</lsource>
4.	A* 2024-01-22 01:46:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fan_heater
	Comments:	Or this.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<lsource ls_wasei="y">gas fan heater</lsource> +<gloss>gas-powered fan heater</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2024-01-22 01:41:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better?
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ガス・ファン・ヒーター</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +12 @@ -<gloss>gas heater with fan</gloss> +<gloss>fan-assisted gas heater</gloss>
2.	A 2024-01-21 11:01:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ガスファンヒーター 23834
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>gas heater with fan for combustion air and circulating</gloss> +<gloss>gas heater with fan</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-01-21 00:19:26 Anthony Russo <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	P. 17 of 「漂う子」 by 丸山正樹 (ISBN: 9784167913847): 「友人の家と違って小さなガスファンヒーターしかないが、六畳の部屋を暖めるには十分だ。」

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jmdict 2859949 Active (id: 2289494)
籐かご；籐カゴ；籐籠；籐篭 [sK]
【とうかご】

1.

[n]
▶ woven basket
▶ rattan basket

History:

3.	A 2024-01-22 11:32:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-01-22 00:41:54 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	saito (とう〔籐〕) この籃{かご}は籐で編んである The basket is woven of rattan―made of rattan. 〈籐／藤／とう／トウ／ふじ／フジ〉〈籠／篭／かご／カゴ〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 籐かご　 │ 13,435 │ 57.5% │ │ 籐カゴ　 │ 3,778 │ 16.2% │ │ 籐籠　　 │ 2,308 │ 9.9% │ │ 藤かご　 │ 2,063 │ 8.8% │ │ 藤カゴ　 │ 746 │ 3.2% │ │ 藤籠　　 │ 551 │ 2.4% │ │ 籐篭　　 │ 181 │ 0.8% │ │ 藤篭　　 │ 48 │ 0.2% │ │ とうかご │ 160 │ 0.7% │ │ ふじかご │ 83 │ 0.4% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	籐(とう) and 藤(ふじ) are unrelated kanji. This n-gram counts for 藤かご might be caused by people confusing the two.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,9 @@ +<keb>籐かご</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>籐カゴ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>籐籠</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -5,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -8 +18 @@ -<reb>ふじかご</reb> +<reb>とうかご</reb> @@ -12 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>???</gloss> +<gloss>woven basket</gloss> +<gloss>rattan basket</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-01-21 22:35:54
	Refs:	https://furigana.info/w/藤籠

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jmdict 2859950 Active (id: 2289962)
国家の犬；国家のイヌ [sK]
【こっかのいぬ】

1.

[exp,n] [derog]
▶ public servant (esp. police)
▶ [lit] dogs of the state

History:

2.	A 2024-01-25 09:25:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 07:58:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo Saw in a google maps review of a police station. 国家の犬 1323 95.0% 国家のいぬ 0 0.0% 国家のイヌ 69 5.0%
	Comments:	Could include some derog synonyms maybe? https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Thesaurus:police_officer

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jmdict 2859952 Active (id: 2289940)
隠密性
【おんみつせい】

1.

[n]
▶ stealth
▶ stealthiness
▶ concealment

History:

2.	A 2024-01-25 05:27:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD: 隠密性〔相手の監視をくぐり抜ける性能〕《a cruise missile with》 stealth characteristics.
1.	A* 2024-01-22 10:43:28 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Used to define ステルス for Japanese speakers: 実用日本語表現辞典 stealth 別表記：ステルス https://www.weblio.jp/content/stealth 「stealth」とは、隠密性やひそかな行動を意味する英単語である "unstealthiness" = 隠密性のない https://redkiwiapp.com/ja/english-guide/words/unstealthiness 隠密性のない [ステルスまたは秘密主義ではない品質または状態]. https://w.atwiki.jp/grimrock/pages/61.html Blowpipe(吹き矢) The deathly silent hunters in the jungles of Xaae favor this weapon for its stealthiness. Xaaeのジャングルに潜む、静かなる死の狩人達が隠密性を理由にこの武器を好んで使う。 116 matches (of ~1700 for 隠密): https://yourei.jp/隠密性隠密 141186 97.6%　<-- this covers a lot of either [adj] or "secret agent" noun usage. 隠密性 3497 2.4% 隠密性の高い 221 100.0% 隠密の高い 0 0.0% https://wikiwiki.jp/payday2ch/基本情報/Stealth ディテクションリスクと隠密性(CONCEALMENT) 隠密性とはどういう意味ですか? https://ja.hinative.com/questions/714715 Concealmentだとおもいます Parallel translation https://www.instagram.com/p/CNhjF-bJ8Lm/ 柔軟性が高く、足音を消すことができるため、狩りの際の隠密性にいかすことが出来ている。 It is highly flexible and can mute footsteps, so it can be used for concealment when hunting.
	Comments:	I encountered a noun usage of 隠密 (隠密の手段として), comments at 隠密． While looking at yourei and various references, I found that 隠密性 was a far more common structure for noun use. "stealthiness", as it were. We have plenty of ~性 entries where appropriate, I think this is a useful one. 隠密 in literature, especially historic literature, seems to often be of the "secret agent" variety. This term is clean and unambiguous. 隠密 also seems to be "stealth" as a concept. so 隠密性の高い is possible, but 隠密の高い is not. There seems to be some recent "assasin"-type video games that translate "concealment" as a weapon attribute into 隠密性. The instagram ref describes an origami dinosaur being stealthy when hunting using "concealment". Google translate of the same passage opts for "stealth".

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jmdict 2859953 Active (id: 2289496)
スーパーライト級
【スーパーライトきゅう】

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ light welterweight
▶ junior welterweight
▶ super lightweight

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 11:35:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 11:22:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jawiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_welterweight

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jmdict 2859954 Active (id: 2290203)

ラリパッパ；らりぱっぱ [sk]

1.

[adj-na,n] [sl]
▶ high (on drugs)
▶ wasted
▶ spaced-out
▶ stoned

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2083040 ラリる 1. to get high (on drugs); to trip

History:

6.	A 2024-01-26 23:59:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I meant to add adj-na.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
5.	A 2024-01-24 11:37:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	With glosses such as "wasted" I don't think the tag is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&derog;</misc>
4.	A* 2024-01-24 01:15:34 penname01
	Refs:	https://yourei.jp/ラリパッパ zokugo-dict: 『パッパ』はアホや頭が回っていないといった意味の『パッパラパー』からきたものと思われる。
	Comments:	i think by extension it does sometimes also refer to the person, it was that way in the context i encountered it as well but yeah it's probably better this way [derog] seems appropriate to me
3.	A* 2024-01-24 01:08:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	zokugo-dict: ラリパッパとは、麻薬やシンナーを使用したような精神状態のこと。 http://ingoworld.blog.2nt.com/blog-entry-1144.html らりぱっぱとは、危険ドラッグや覚せい剤、麻薬、シンナーなどの薬物によって、意識が朦朧としたり頭が回らない状態だったりハイテンションになったりする精神状態のこと。ラリパッパ 2,294 ラリパッパに 231 ラリパッパな 224 ラリパッパの 175
	Comments:	Doesn't refer to the person. I don't think [derog] is appropriate here.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16 +17,4 @@ -<gloss>muddlehead (under the influence of drugs)</gloss> +<gloss>high (on drugs)</gloss> +<gloss>wasted</gloss> +<gloss>spaced-out</gloss> +<gloss>stoned</gloss>
2.	A 2024-01-22 19:51:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2024-01-22 15:19:31 penname01
	Refs:	http://zokugo-dict.com/39ra/raripappa.htm https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ラリパッパ Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ ラリパッパ │ 2,294 │ 75.7% │ │ らりぱっぱ │ 738 │ 24.3% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯

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jmdict 2859955 Active (id: 2290238)
取らす
【とらす】

1.

[v2s-s] [arch]
《equiv. to 取らせる》
▶ to grant
▶ to bestow

History:

2.	A 2024-01-27 10:59:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that works. ルミナス has the matching 取らせる entry, but I don't think we should go there.
1.	A* 2024-01-22 18:16:00 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	The precise structure I encountered 褒美を取らす 241 取らす 3640 『取らす』というのはなぜ下二段なんですか https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q14261825234 ラ四「取る」の未然形に使役の助動詞「す」が付いて、使役の意味を内在させる（取らせる→与える）ようになったものを、「一語化」した動詞が、「サ下二「取らす」」です。 daijs: https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/取らす/ とら・す【取らす】の解説［動サ下二］「とらせる」の文語形。 https://kobun.weblio.jp/content/取らす#:~:text=とら－・す【取らす】&text=受け取らせる。,やる。とら－・す【取らす】 [一]他動詞サ行下二段活用活用｛せ／せ／す／する／すれ／せよ｝受け取らせる。与える。やる。出典竹取物語　火鼠の皮衣「唐（もろこし）にをるわうけいに金（こがね）をとらす」 [訳] 唐にいるおうけい（＝人名）に金をやる古典で「いかにして物を食はせん」と「取らす物のなかりければ」の現代語訳を教えて下さい。 https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13121093438 「取らすべき物のなかりければ」…与えるべきものがなかったので（もしくは与えるのに適当な物がなかったので） ●「取らす」…与える
	Comments:	I'm no good at identifying verb forms, but I saw a comment (refs) say 下二段, which I think makes this v2s-s (and supports [arch]) Frieren: お前に出来うる限りの褒美を取らすと言った I promised to reward you in any way I could. speaker is a lord, setting is medieval. This is a formal/literary/arch variant of the causative of 取る->取らせる, which of course we don't have and can't xref. Used 与える as clues for a potential gloss, but maybe other terms would be more appropriate. I recently saw a similar [note] on the entry for せん: "equiv. of しない".

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jmdict 2859956 Active (id: 2290371)
聖杖
【せいじょう】

1.

[n]
▶ holy staff
▶ sacred staff

History:

2.	A 2024-01-28 05:06:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess so. Unidic doesn't have it as a morpheme. I think it's exclusively use in popular culture (manga, etc.)
1.	A* 2024-01-22 19:50:50 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	聖杖 3106 94.2% 職杖 192 5.8% <-- random comparison for relevance. we have this: mace; (ceremonial) staff https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/聖杖聖せい杖じょう • (seijō (weaponry) A sacred staff, crook, crosier, sceptre; any such symbol(s) of office, holy power and authority, such as flail and crook. Japanese puzzlement: 「聖杖」と書いて、なんとよむんでしょうか？ https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1317722748 「せいじょう」だと思います。 https://honkaiimpact3.fandom.com/wiki/Holy_Staff_of_Biology Japanese 生物学の聖杖 Vivid Sacred Staff, Andragius https://cardfight.fandom.com/wiki/Vivid_Sacred_Staff,_Andragius?mobile-app=true&theme=dark 鮮烈の聖杖アンドラギウス https://mario-4649.hatenadiary.jp/entry/rtdmagic 聖杖 Sacred Cane 初出はエルフィ(覚醒)。特徴: 杖を中央に浮かせる。魔法物2のようなモーションでクルクル回った後に先端が輝 http://mysteryart.web.fc2.com/library/tarot/rw/tarwm1.html In the Magician's right hand is a wand raised towards heaven, while the left hand is pointing to the earth. 魔術師の右手にある聖杖は天に揚げられており、一方、左手は地を指差している。 explanation added for above: ここでの「wand／聖杖」は、小アルカナの「棒」ではではなく、天からの力を引き降ろすための「魔法の杖」です。 Appears on about 15 wikipedia pages. I see this page below, The Magician (tarot card), is actually the source for the previous quote: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/魔術師_(タロット) This site has many items, including several wands translated with 杖, but not 聖杖. https://akurasu.net/wiki/Disgaea_D2/Staff_Items Holy Goddess Staff 女神の聖杖 https://priconne.blogspot.com/2020/05/golden-week-campaign-free-weapon-set.html Kamihana's Holy Staff (神花の聖杖)
	Comments:	Doesn't seem to be in any online kokugos. encountered in anime with furigana in subtitles. せいじょう.(also on wiktionary) a+b, but it's a word, it's fairly common as these kinds of niche terms go, and the pronunciation not altogether obvious. (I saw Japanese readers asking each other about it).

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jmdict 2859957 Active (id: 2289555)

パーリング

1.

[n,vs,vt] {boxing}
▶ parrying

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2024-01-22 20:30:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 20:02:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 2840327.

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jmdict 2859958 Active (id: 2289756)
曲がり屋；曲がり家；曲り屋；曲り家；曲屋 [sK] ；曲家 [sK] ；曲がりや [sK]
【まがりや】

1.	[n] ▶ L-shaped house (with attached stable)
2.	[n] ▶ pawnshop
3.	[n] {stock market} ▶ stale bull ▶ weak bull

History:

3.	A 2024-01-24 01:31:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't typically hide standard okurigana variants unless they're rare.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>曲り家</keb> +<keb>曲がり家</keb> @@ -11,2 +11 @@ -<keb>曲がりや</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +<keb>曲り屋</keb> @@ -15,2 +14 @@ -<keb>曲がり家</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +<keb>曲り家</keb> @@ -23 +21,5 @@ -<keb>曲り屋</keb> +<keb>曲家</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>曲がりや</keb> @@ -38,0 +41 @@ +<field>&stockm;</field>
2.	A* 2024-01-23 00:25:50 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	* luminous: L-shaped house with an annexed stable (found mainly in the Tohoku region) * https://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/m/magariya.htm * https://meguri-japan.com/en/exploring-the-regions/20210801_4968/ * KOD/daijs: 曲(が)り屋
	Comments:	I confirmed the senses. I personally would have only hid 「曲がりや」, but fine if other editors are okay with this approach.
	Diff:	@@ -31 +31 @@ -<gloss>L-shaped house</gloss> +<gloss>L-shaped house (with attached stable)</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 20:19:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD, Koj, Daijr/s, etc. まがりや 4337 11.6% 曲がり屋 10807 29.0% 曲がり家 3173 8.5% 曲り屋 2148 5.8% 曲り家 6745 18.1% 曲がりや 6910 18.5% 曲屋 3201 8.6%
	Comments:	Suggest only showing two forms, but some of the others could be rK.

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jmdict 2859959 Active (id: 2289638)

サバット

1.

[n] Source lang: fre
▶ savate
▶ French boxing

History:

2.	A 2024-01-23 06:53:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 20:47:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/サバット http://www.savatejapan.com/_japanese/savate/jap_savate.html https://martial.website/savate/
	Comments:	See comments on 2026480.

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jmdict 2859960 Active (id: 2289646)
鎖す
【さす】

1.

[n] [form]
▶ to shut
▶ to close
▶ to lock
▶ to fasten

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1291330 差す 15. to shut; to close; to lock; to fasten
	⇐ see: 1399830 挿す【さす】 5. to shut; to close; to lock; to fasten

History:

2.	A 2024-01-23 07:19:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
1.	A* 2024-01-22 21:15:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Most kokugos have this term. Sankoku has it tagged as 文章語. daijr: 錠・戸口・栓などをしめる。とざす。 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーー─┬─────╮ │ 鎖す │ 861 │ ╰─ーー─┴─────╯
	Comments:	We currently have this term merged with 閉ざす (entry 1508540) and tagged as [rK]. I think this is a little messy, so I'm proposing a split.

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jmnedict 5741958 Active (id: 2289470)

ホビット [spec1]

1.	[fict] ▶ hobbit (in J.R.R. Tolkien's works)
2.	[work] ▶ The Hobbit (film series)

History:

5.	A 2024-01-22 00:22:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hmm. I dropped the proposed "６００族" entry because it wasn't a proper noun, but neither is "hobbit." Maybe it would have been okay if tagged as [fict].
4.	A* 2024-01-21 23:31:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	From the deleted jmdict entry (2839803).
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +<misc>&fict;</misc> +<gloss>hobbit (in J.R.R. Tolkien's works)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -10 +14 @@ -<gloss>The Hobbit (film series based on Tolkien's novel)</gloss> +<gloss>The Hobbit (film series)</gloss>
3.	A 2023-05-07 06:34:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2019-05-15 23:25:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-05-15 11:05:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ホビット_(映画)
	Comments:	split from the other entry for ホビット

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jmnedict 5746659 Active (id: 2289587)
Ｓｏ－ｎｅｔ
【ソネット [spec1] 】

1.

[serv]
▶ So-net (internet service provider operated by Sony Network Communications)

History:

2.	A 2024-01-23 00:10:57 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/So-net
1.	A* 2024-01-22 21:58:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.so-net.ne.jp/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/So-net
	Comments:	From jmdict entry 1075460.

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jmnedict 5746668 Active (id: 2290420)

アデロール [spec1]

1.

[product]
▶ Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts) (trademark)

History:

4.	A 2024-01-28 23:01:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll send it to the names dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2859951</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -5,0 +5 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -8,3 +8,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&pharm;</field> -<gloss g_type="tm">Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts)</gloss> +<misc>&product;</misc> +<gloss>Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts) (trademark)</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-01-28 17:48:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アデロール 105
	Comments:	I don't think this is needed. Japanese Wikipedia doesn't even have an article for it.
2.	A 2024-01-27 23:02:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adderall
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>Adderall</gloss> +<field>&pharm;</field> +<gloss g_type="tm">Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts)</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-01-22 10:24:58 James <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Japanese dictionary: https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=アデロール Amphetamine: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/アンフェタミン
	Comments:	Due to the "Stimulants Control Act" (覚醒剤取締法), Amphetamines, such as Adderall, are prohibited in Japan. An exception was made for athletes with ADHD entering the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

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3.	A 2024-01-22 20:32:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-01-22 14:29:06 penname01
	Refs:	daijr, jitsuyou, nikk 遣り切った 57
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>遣り切る</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2018-06-14 15:48:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>complete decisively</gloss> +<gloss>to complete decisively</gloss>

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