Proposed merge.

キロメーター presumably comes from English rather than French but if we're hiding it it doesn't really matter.

キロメーター	3964	1.3%
キロメートル	298497	98.7%

Merging 1042640.

@@ -16,0 +17,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>キロメーター</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/和製漢字#和製漢字の例

キロメートル is the kun'yomi of the kokuji 粁 (character invented specifically for this word), so I think [ateji] probably isn't right.

Same for 瓩・キログラム

@@ -6 +5,0 @@
-<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>

not finding キロメイトルin kokugo

キロメートル	298497
キロメイトル	No matches

@@ -6,0 +7 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -10,0 +12 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -16,3 +17,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>キロメイトル</reb>

See comments on 1028480.

@@ -10 +10 @@
-<gloss>shallot (Allium ascalonicum)</gloss>
+<gloss>shallot</gloss>

N-grams (this is much less common than エシャロット, and not worth the "gai1".

@@ -6 +5,0 @@
-<re_pri>gai1</re_pri>
@@ -10 +9,3 @@
-<gloss>shallot</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1028480">エシャロット</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1028480">エシャロット</xref>
+<gloss>shallot (Allium ascalonicum)</gloss>

Fork

as far as i can see (audiobooks, youglish, etc.) "ｃｍ" is usually read "センチ"

ｃｍ wouldn't be read センチ. I have proposed a separate entry for it.

@@ -4,4 +3,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>ｃｍ</keb>
-<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>

@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ｃｍ</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>

@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1075070">センチメートル</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
@@ -11,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>centimetre</gloss>
@@ -14 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -20,0 +23 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1075080">センチメンタル</xref>

See discussion on キログラム.

as far as i can see (audiobooks, youglish, etc.) "ｃｍ" is usually read "センチ"

ｃｍ wouldn't be read センチ. I have proposed a separate entry for it.

@@ -4,4 +3,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>ｃｍ</keb>
-<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>

@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ｃｍ</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>

@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1075070">センチメートル</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
@@ -11,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>centimetre</gloss>
@@ -14 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -20,0 +23 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1075080">センチメンタル</xref>

I think it's just part of the breadth of sense 1.  Separation would be messy.

* KOD (-モード): 〔…(な)状態〕 (a) mode; 〔…(な)気分〕 a mood; a frame of mind; a 「mental [psychological] state; 〔…の雰囲気･様子〕 an impression; a mood; an atmosphere.
* daijs (https://kotobank.jp/word/モード-9323#w-645166): ５ （比喩的に）そのような気分・状態。「仕事モード」「お疲れモード」
* luminous: 勉強モードに切り替える switch to study mode
* wisdom: 彼はすでに休暇モードになっている He is in holiday mode already.
* genius: 仕事モードに入る go into work mode

Maybe even worth having as its own sense?

@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<pos>&n-suf;</pos>

Finally

I'll reopen to remind me that the indices need fixing.

Personally, I don't have any problem with recording weird gikun data like this. I think JMdict has some structural quirks that make them difficult to merge, though. If we added 運命 to the entry for 定め, we wouldn't be able to use the [gikun] tag on the reading because that tag is only true for 運命, not 定め. We'd also have to add some sense restrictions. It would be a little messy.

Since this entry, うんめい【運命】, only has one sense and one kanji form, and the sense happens to be the correct meaning for さだめ【運命】, we can add that gikun reading cleanly. Not every situation is as clean as this one, though.

Sorry to comment late on an approved/closed entry, I'm happy with the result.  Just to reply to Stephen on-record in case the discussion ever comes up again:

It's not so much that 運命 might be randomly pronounced さだめ when reading(I agree, it wouldn't without furigana).  Rather, it's the other way around: if you want to *write* さだめ in kanji, there are two commonly-recognized kanji orthographies: 1. 定め 2. 運命+furigana. (the latter less common, of course).

This is why I mentioned the alternative of adding 運命 to the さだめ entry instead.  But I know this isn't how jmdict is usually used(J->E translation/decipherment).  Whether さだめ is here, or 運命 is in the other entry, there is probably not much practical impact.

Sankoku also records gikun forms like そら【宇宙】. You do see things like this a lot in popular media, especially song lyrics. I wouldn't think anyone would read the word this way without furigana, though.

It's marked as a 熟字訓 in sankoku, so I think we'd be correct to use the [gikun] tag.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
+<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf>

I think Brian makes a good case for さだめ being visibly associated with 運命, and an [ik] tag is probably the best approach. I guess [gikun] is an alternative.

@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>visualization (data, results, etc.)</gloss>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>visualization (of data, results, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -19 +20,2 @@
-<gloss>making something visible (that was previously unseen)</gloss>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>making visible (something that was previously unseen)</gloss>
@@ -24 +26,2 @@
-<gloss>recording an interrogation</gloss>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>recording (a police interrogation)</gloss>

* genius: 容疑者の取り調べを可視化する videotape [record] the interrogation of a suspect and release it to the public
* daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/可視化-666862
* chiezō: https://kotobank.jp/word/取り調べの可視化-182092

@@ -20,0 +21,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>recording an interrogation</gloss>
+</sense>

RP

I think it's useful.

@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<gloss>-pathy</gloss>

adj-na??
Some of the kokugos have a noun definition but it appears to be archaic. I don't think 症 exists outside of compounds in modern Japanese.
Not sure this should be an entry in jmdict.

@@ -15,2 +15 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
+<pos>&suf;</pos>
@@ -17,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>condition</gloss>

@@ -29 +29 @@
-<s_inf>Buddhist monk jargon; pun on 禰宜（ねぎ）and 葱（ねぎ)</s_inf>
+<s_inf>Buddhist monk jargon; pun on 禰宜(ねぎ) and 葱(ねぎ)</s_inf>

Only koj and nikk have かむぬし. "古くはカムヌシ" note in koj. I don't think it's needed.

@@ -15,3 +14,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>かむぬし</reb>

I don't think this is sensitive.
I don't think the Shinto tags are needed.

@@ -21,2 +20,0 @@
-<field>&Shinto;</field>
-<misc>&sens;</misc>
@@ -27,3 +25 @@
-<field>&Shinto;</field>
-<misc>&sens;</misc>
-<gloss>chief Shinto priest (of a shrine)</gloss>
+<gloss>chief priest (of a Shinto shrine)</gloss>
@@ -33 +29,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1467630">葱・ねぎ</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1467630">葱</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2249720">禰宜・1</xref>
+<s_inf>Buddhist monk jargon; pun on 禰宜（ねぎ）and 葱（ねぎ)</s_inf>
@@ -35 +32,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">pun in Buddhist monk jargon</gloss>

Pun is a bit obvious.

@@ -35,1 +35,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">pun in Buddhist monk jargon ("negi" means both "Shinto priest" and "Welsh onion")</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">pun in Buddhist monk jargon</gloss>

daij, koj

I think "sacred place" is too broad.
GG5 has "tabernacle" but I don't think it fits.

@@ -17 +16,0 @@
-<gloss>sacred place</gloss>
@@ -20 +18,0 @@
-<gloss>tabernacle</gloss>

GG5

@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@
+<gloss>tabernacle</gloss>

新和英中辞典, ルミナス和英辞典

@@ -18,0 +18,2 @@
+<gloss>shrine</gloss>
+<gloss>sanctuary</gloss>

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bait#Noun
(Internet slang) A post intended to get a rise out of others.

I'm very familiar with senses 3 and 4 but only as nouns, not verbs. If they're ever used with する, I think it's more likely to be 〜をする.

@@ -33 +33 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<field>&internet;</field>
@@ -38 +37,0 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -41 +40,2 @@
-<gloss>writing deliberately inflammatory posts online</gloss>
+<gloss>bait</gloss>
+<gloss>making deliberately inflammatory posts online</gloss>

@@ -39 +39 @@
-<misc>&sl;</misc>
+<misc>&net-sl;</misc>

See 釣りタイトル and 釣り見出し

@@ -29,0 +30,5 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>clickbaiting</gloss>

gg5, luminous
meikyo: 受身で使うことが多い

@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<gloss>to lose one's temper</gloss>
@@ -25 +26 @@
-<gloss>to tell someone off</gloss>
+<s_inf>usu. in the passive</s_inf>
@@ -26,0 +28 @@
+<gloss>to tell (someone) off</gloss>

I've tightened the sentence indices.

Shinsen says sense 02 is a 近年の用法.

Proposing a split into new entry 2859682.

@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>瞋る</keb>
-<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>
@@ -16 +11,0 @@
-<re_restr>怒る</re_restr>
@@ -20,3 +14,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>いかる</reb>
@@ -31 +22,0 @@
-<stagr>おこる</stagr>
@@ -36,7 +26,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<stagr>いかる</stagr>
-<pos>&v5r;</pos>
-<pos>&vi;</pos>
-<gloss>to be angular</gloss>
-<gloss>to be square</gloss>

english glosses are not the way to decide japanese PoS, but meikyo supports vt, with the note that it is often used in the passive

gg5, luminous, wisdom, jwiki

@@ -13,4 +12,0 @@
-<reb>き</reb>
-<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
@@ -23,0 +20 @@
+<gloss>Japanese bunching onion</gloss>
@@ -25,0 +23 @@
+<gloss>scallion</gloss>

more tidying

@@ -23 +23 @@
-<gloss>Welsh onion (species of scallion, Allium fistulosum)</gloss>
+<gloss>Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum)</gloss>

Tidying

@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@
+<reb>き</reb>
+<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -15,4 +19,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>き</reb>
-<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>

daij, koj, prog

@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Buddhist temple</gloss>
+<gloss>temple building enshrining a statue of Buddha</gloss>
+<gloss>Buddhist shrine</gloss>

gg5, meikyo

GG5 has a third sense. Also in Saito. I'm not seeing it in the kokugos. Appears to be a figurative use of sense 1.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>principal object of worship at a temple (usu. a buddha or bodhisattva)</gloss>
+<gloss>principal object of worship (at a Buddhist temple)</gloss>
@@ -19,0 +20,3 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -20,0 +24,2 @@
+<gloss>icon</gloss>
+<gloss>object of adoration</gloss>
@@ -24,0 +30 @@
+<s_inf>usu. as ご〜</s_inf>

GG5 koji

Add [joc] to teasing term

@@ -25,0 +25,1 @@
+<misc>&joc;</misc>

daij, koj
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honden

Specifically Shinto.

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>main hall (of a Shinto shrine)</gloss>

gg5, prog
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Hall_(Japanese_Buddhism)

@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>main temple building</gloss>
-<gloss>nave</gloss>
+<gloss>main hall (of a Buddhist temple)</gloss>
+<gloss>main temple</gloss>

這いずる	5,614	
這いずっ	6,181		
匍いずる	0			
匍いずっ	0

Hardly worth adding.

sankoku

@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>匍いずる</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ ばさりと │ 3,458 │ 61.3% │
│ バサリと │ 2,185 │ 38.7% │
╰─ーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>バサリ</reb>

nikk

@@ -5 +5 @@
-<reb>ばさりと</reb>
+<reb>ばさり</reb>
@@ -7,0 +8 @@
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>

gg5
https://www.pmda.go.jp/english/rs-sb-std/standards-development/jp/0029.html?print

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Japanese Pharmacopeia</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese Pharmacopoeia</gloss>

GG5

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Japanese pharmacopeia</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese Pharmacopeia</gloss>

Oops. My tablet often activates the wrong text box.

daij, koj

I think "place of worship" is too broad.
I don't think it refers to Shinto buildings. The kokugo definitions use Buddhist terms.

@@ -16 +15,0 @@
-<gloss>(Christian) place of worship</gloss>
@@ -22 +21 @@
-<gloss>(Buddhist or Shinto) place of worship</gloss>
+<gloss>building used for worship (in front of the main hall of a Buddhist temple)</gloss>

@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>Closing.礼拝堂</keb>
+<keb>礼拝堂</keb>

@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>礼拝堂</keb>
+<keb>Closing.礼拝堂</keb>

The JEs only have れいはいどう and don't mention different religions. The kokugos tend to have two entries with the religions mentioned.

Perhaps this works, or it could be split. The 礼拝 entry has the same issue.

@@ -14 +13,0 @@
-<stagr>れいはいどう</stagr>
@@ -15,0 +15,2 @@
+<s_inf>esp. れいはいどう</s_inf>
+<gloss>(Christian) place of worship</gloss>
@@ -17 +17,0 @@
-<gloss>place of worship (esp. Christian)</gloss>
@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<stagr>らいはいどう</stagr>
@@ -22 +21,2 @@
-<gloss>place of worship (esp. Buddhist and Shinto)</gloss>
+<s_inf>esp. らいはいどう</s_inf>
+<gloss>(Buddhist or Shinto) place of worship</gloss>

https://bcp-manual.com/tsunami_advisory_issued/

Can be made more concise Im sure

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>giant tsunami</gloss>
+<gloss>giant tsunami (over 3m in height according to the JMA definition)</gloss>

Entry created

In Sydney they call spring onions "shallots". They talk funny there.

"shallot" isn't right, surely? The JEs don't have it.

@@ -19 +18,0 @@
-<gloss>shallot</gloss>

長ねぎ	96253
長葱	28235
長ネギ	209493

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>長ネギ</keb>
+</k_ele>

818k hits

@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>長ねぎ</keb>
+</k_ele>

gg5
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_chinense

I can't find a source for "Japanese leek".

@@ -35,2 +35,4 @@
-<gloss>Japanese leek (Allium chinense)</gloss>
-<gloss>Chinese onion</gloss>
+<gloss>Chinese onion (Allium chinense)</gloss>
+<gloss>Chinese scallion</gloss>
+<gloss>Kiangsi scallion</gloss>
+<gloss>rakkyo</gloss>
@@ -39,0 +42 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2859691">らっきょう漬け</xref>
@@ -42 +45 @@
-<gloss>sour-sweet pickle of Japanese leek</gloss>
+<gloss>pickled Chinese onion</gloss>

https://kotobank.jp/word/茖葱-1753894
辣韮	7309	93.2%
薤	463	5.9%
辣韭	69	0.9%
茖葱	0	0.0% <- Koj mentions this form in its 五葷 entry.

@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>茖葱</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

Presumably らっきょうづけ.

Yes, interesting discussion at the 負極 entry.

There is more to it. See my added remarks under 負極.

GG5: 【電】 a cathode; 【物】 a positive electrode.
中辞典, etc.

I suspect a misunderstanding of the Wikipedia article.

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>anode</gloss>
+<gloss>cathode</gloss>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/電極

Added an exernal reference

Correction needed: "cathode" and "anode" reversed with 正極 and 負極

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>cathode</gloss>
+<gloss>anode</gloss>

@@ -12,2 +12,5 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1467630">葱</xref>
-<gloss>Welsh onion (species of scallion, Allium fistulosum)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1467630">ネギ</xref>
+<gloss>Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum)</gloss>
+<gloss>green onion</gloss>
+<gloss>spring onion</gloss>
+<gloss>scallion</gloss>

Entry created

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>冬ねぎ</keb>
+<keb>冬ネギ</keb>
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<keb>冬ネギ</keb>
+<keb>冬ねぎ</keb>
@@ -19,5 +18,0 @@
-<re_restr>冬ねぎ</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>ふゆネギ</reb>
-<re_restr>冬ネギ</re_restr>
@@ -27 +22 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1467630">葱</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1467630">ネギ</xref>

not quite "obscure"

@@ -28 +27,0 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>

N-grams:
冬ねぎ	211
冬葱	363
冬ネギ	320
http://cookpad.com/recipe/1666015 (uses them interchangeably)

I guess reading 葱 as ねぎ instead of the highly irregular き is to be expected.

@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>冬ねぎ</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>冬ネギ</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -8,0 +15,9 @@
+<re_restr>冬葱</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ふゆねぎ</reb>
+<re_restr>冬ねぎ</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ふゆネギ</reb>
+<re_restr>冬ネギ</re_restr>

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium_fistulosum
http://eol.org/pages/1084499/overview

@@ -14,1 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>Welsh onion (species of scallion, Allium fistulosum)</gloss>
+<gloss>Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum)</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese bunching onion</gloss>

Entry created

一文字	524,514	98.4%	
ひと文字	8,731	1.6%

Probably don't need the species name here.

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -19 +20 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1467630">葱</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1467630">ネギ</xref>
@@ -22 +23,2 @@
-<gloss>Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum)</gloss>
+<gloss>Welsh onion</gloss>
+<gloss>spring onion</gloss>

Yes, the entry set-up software was a bit buggy in 2007. The "arch" and "fem" were meant for sense 2.

https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/186309/meaning/m1u/一文字/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rGy6FuGdeYk

The meaning "one (written) character" is clearly not archaic, but "Welsh onion" might be. It seems the tags were misplaced when the entry was created.

@@ -15,2 +14,0 @@
-<misc>&arch;</misc>
-<misc>&fem;</misc>
@@ -21,0 +20,2 @@
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<misc>&fem;</misc>

daij, meikyo

@@ -16 +16 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1364690">神主</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2854031">権宮司</xref>
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>senior priest (of a Shinto shrine, below chief priest and deputy chief priest)</gloss>
+<gloss>senior priest (serving under the chief priest and associate chief priest)</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +22,10 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1364690">神主・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2528470">祝・1</xref>
+<field>&Shinto;</field>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<s_inf>under the old system</s_inf>
+<gloss>priest (below chief priest and above junior priest)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1689970">バッタ</xref>

@@ -16,1 +16,3 @@
-<xref type="see">神主</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1364690">神主</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1364690">神主</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1364690">神主</xref>

Point to *chief* priest sense [2] of 神主
Link to current top rank 宮司 (per daijr & koj)

@@ -15,3 +15,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1364690">神主</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1364690">神主・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1364690">神主・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1228420">宮司</xref>
+<xref type="see">神主</xref>

GG5 daijr koj

* clarify precise position in hierarchy
* add grasshopper sense (koj) – seems obscure

@@ -16,1 +16,8 @@
-<gloss>senior priest (of a Shinto shrine)</gloss>
+<field>&Shinto;</field>
+<gloss>senior priest (of a Shinto shrine, below chief priest and deputy chief priest)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&obsc;</misc>
+<gloss>grasshopper</gloss>
+<gloss>locust</gloss>

gg5, reverso

Not just computing.

@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<field>&comp;</field>
@@ -13,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>initial condition</gloss>

Entry created

GG5 2:〔半径〕 a radius; 〔曲面･曲線〕 a curve.

I think this is our sense 3.

@@ -27,0 +28 @@
+<gloss>rounding</gloss>

４ 《3から転じて》曲線。曲面。カーブ。また、曲線や曲面の曲がり具合。「アールのついたキッチンカウンター」「アールがきつい」

saw as アールの天井
probably uk

@@ -34 +34 @@
-<gloss>nth year in the Reiwa era (May 1, 2019)</gloss>
+<gloss>nth year in the Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-)</gloss>

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<s_inf>1970s slang, pun on the manga レッツラゴン</s_inf>
+<s_inf>1970s slang; pun on the manga レッツラゴン</s_inf>

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<misc>&dated;</misc>

V. interesting.

@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2488490">レッツゴー</xref>
@@ -10,1 +11,2 @@
-<gloss>let's go (1970s slang)</gloss>
+<s_inf>1970s slang, pun on the manga レッツラゴン</s_inf>
+<gloss>let's go</gloss>

http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q122446237
plus Google

It's hard to find an informative source on this word. A lot of hits come up when you search "レッツラゴー　死語", and the most common etymology traces it back to a pun on the title of the 70s manga レッツラゴン, so it's probably safe to say it's from the 1970s.

RP has it as a translation of -pathy/-pathia.

Not a noun.
I don't think "-pathy" is needed.

@@ -11 +11 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
+<pos>&suf;</pos>
@@ -13 +12,0 @@
-<gloss>-pathy</gloss>

surprised it wasn't here

GG5

Could be argued that it's really a kanwa entry, but GG5 has it, and it would be useful.

https://www.pmda.go.jp/english/rs-sb-std/standards-development/jp/0029.html?print

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Japanese Pharmacopeia</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese Pharmacopoeia</gloss>

GG5 too.

daijr

https://k-tokado.com/shoyaku/gaihaku

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Japanese leek bulb (a traditional medicine)</gloss>
+<gloss>dried Chinese onion bulb (used in traditional Chinese medicine)</gloss>

wiki

@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Allium Chinese bulb</gloss>
-<gloss>gaihaku</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2079740">ラッキョウ・1</xref>
+<gloss>Japanese leek bulb (a traditional medicine)</gloss>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ラッキョウ#生薬
JST https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/薤白

猛威を〈振（る）／奮／揮／ふる〉う

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 猛威を振るう │ 18,905 │ 65.8% │
│ 猛威をふるう │  7,336 │ 25.5% │
│ 猛威を奮う　 │  2,115 │  7.4% │
│ 猛威を振う　 │    226 │  0.8% │ - add, sK
│ 猛威を揮う　 │    144 │  0.5% │ - add, sK
├─ーーーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤
│ 猛威を振るっ │ 46,961 │ 59.5% │
│ 猛威をふるっ │ 25,350 │ 32.1% │
│ 猛威を奮っ　 │  5,742 │  7.3% │
│ 猛威を振っ　 │    406 │  0.5% │
│ 猛威を揮っ　 │    465 │  0.6% │
╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯

@@ -12,0 +13,8 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>猛威を振う</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>猛威を揮う</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 猛威を振るう │ 18,905 │ 66.7% │
│ 猛威をふるう │  7,336 │ 25.9% │
│ 猛威を奮う　 │  2,115 │  7.5% │
╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯

@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>猛威を奮う</keb>
+<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

gg5, luminous

Nothing wrong with "rage".

@@ -16 +16,3 @@
-<gloss>to be on a rampage (of a storm, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to rage (of a storm, flu, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be on a rampage</gloss>
+<gloss>to be rampant</gloss>

gg5

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 猛威を振るう │ 18,905 │ 72.0% │
│ 猛威をふるう │  7,336 │ 28.0% │
╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>猛威をふるう</keb>
@@ -13 +16 @@
-<gloss>to rage (of a storm, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be on a rampage (of a storm, etc.)</gloss>

* https://momojob.net/wordbook/detail/371/
* https://leclat-japkasai.com/free/japkasai
* https://www.esthe-ranking.jp/qa/japkasai/
* https://www.momiya-tama.com/ジャップカサイ-とは/

The original submission included three Japanese references. Searching the term, usage can easily be found, so seems widespread enough to me. I don't see any indication that the term itself is a hoax.

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="tha"/>

This looks.like a hoax or a meme of some sort. No evidence of widespread usage in Japan.

Hmm.

http://japkasai.jp/
https://japkasai.net/
https://eroticmassagetokyo.com/traditional-medicine/thailand/japkasai-massage/
https://www.reddit.com/r/Tokyo/comments/180wq60/i_got_a_testicle_massage_and_it_was_amazing_not/

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>ぶんかいぞんしょうこうぐん</reb>
+<reb>ぶんかいそんしょうこうぐん</reb>

医学英和辞典

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&med;</field>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/文化依存症候群#:~:text=文化依存症候群（ぶんかい,障害の事を指す。

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーー─┬───────╮
│ 文化依存症候群 │ 1,342 │
╰─ーーーーーーー─┴───────╯

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyoto_shogi

I think this is a better description.

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kyoto shogi (local shogi variant with unique promotion rules)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kyoto shogi (modern variant of shogi played on a 5x5 board)</gloss>

京都将棋	71

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kyoto shogi (small shogi variant with unique promotion rules)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kyoto shogi (local shogi variant with unique promotion rules)</gloss>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/京都将棋

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&biol;</field>

医学英和辞典

wiki https://www.weblio.jp/content/収束進化

白扇潮招	0

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

ハクセンシオマネキ	1891

@@ -17,2 +17 @@
-<gloss>Milky Fiddler Crab</gloss>
-<gloss>Austruca lactea</gloss>
+<gloss>milky fiddler crab (Austruca lactea)</gloss>

wiki https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=955183

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>standing prints of anime characters, idols, etc. on acrylic sheets</gloss>
+<gloss>standing print of an anime character, idol, etc. on an acrylic sheet</gloss>

https://visipri.com/products/acrylic_stand/acrylic_info_howtouse.html#:~:text=アクリルスタンドとは、略し,アイテムとなっています。

Not the things called acrylic stands in English.
The アクスタ entry will need aligning.

@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アクリル・スタンド</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -10 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>acrylic stand</gloss>
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">acryl(ic) stand</lsource>
+<gloss>standing prints of anime characters, idols, etc. on acrylic sheets</gloss>

wiki

道徳警察	160

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>morality police</gloss>
+<gloss>morality police (e.g. in Iran)</gloss>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/道徳警察

daijr, koj, chujiten

We don't typically use exp when the kokugos give the PoS as〔副〕.

@@ -11 +10,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -13,3 +12,6 @@
-<s_inf>usu. as 一つもない, etc.</s_inf>
-<gloss>not at all</gloss>
-<gloss>not a single one</gloss>
+<s_inf>with neg. sentence</s_inf>
+<gloss>(not) a single one</gloss>
+<gloss>(not) any</gloss>
+<gloss>(not) at all</gloss>
+<gloss>(not) in the slightest</gloss>
+<gloss>(not) the least bit</gloss>

Why [exp]?

中辞典

13 sentences use it. I'll index them.

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -11,0 +13 @@
+<s_inf>usu. as 一つもない, etc.</s_inf>

daijr, gg5

in negated sentence

gg5, daij, koj
らっきょう漬け	13,920		
ラッキョウ漬け	3,889		
辣韮漬け	        64		
辣韮漬	        43

@@ -9,0 +10,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1028480">エシャロット・2</xref>
+<s_inf>from エシャロット</s_inf>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ラッキョウ#日本における食品としての扱い
日本では、軟白栽培された若摘みのラッキョウ（根ラッキョウ）が、しばしば同属異種の香味野菜エシャロットと呼ばれて混同も起きている[3]。これは1960年代に東京の市場で働いていた男性が新たに仕入れた早採りらっきょうを、当時まだ日本に輸入されていなかったエシャロットの名称で売り出したことに起因するが、その後本物のエシャロットが輸入販売されるに至ってからはエシャレットという商品名で売られるようになった[12]。

Split from 1028480.
Wikipedia explains how エシャロット became エシャレット.
I haven't added an lscr tag because this is a modification of エシャロット as opposed to a transliteration of "échalote".

I agree.

代表なくして課税なし	751

I don't think this is needed. American slogan. Not that well known in Japan. The kokugos don't have it.

https://kotobank.jp/word/代表なくして課税なし-2129052

印紙法などの本国会議による課税立法に反対したアメリカ13植民地側の主張。

daijs, koj, nikk

Probably not a name.

@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
-<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp>
-<ent_seq>5710681</ent_seq>
+<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
@@ -11,2 +10,2 @@
-<misc>&surname;</misc>
-<gloss>Reidou</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>small building used for worship or sutra chanting (located in front of the main hall of a Buddhist temple)</gloss>

daij, koj

厳重警戒	6086	93.3%
厳重警戒の	437	6.7%


厳重警戒の	437	  
厳重警戒の中	86	  
厳重警戒の元	34	  
厳重警戒のもと	28	  
厳重警戒のロケ	26	  
厳重警戒のロケ現場	26	  
厳重警戒のロケ現場だ	20

@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

GG5 examples, Eijiro

@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<gloss>high alert</gloss>

used for wet bulb globe temp as well
https://www.wbgt.env.go.jp/en/wbgt.php

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20240102/k10014306441000.html
津波警報をすべて注意報に切り替え 引き続き厳重警戒を 気象庁

A+B but maybe worth having?

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>...</gloss>
+<gloss>severe warning</gloss>

津波警報　厳重警戒 on the TV right now, not sure if it's a specific thing or just A+B here, will look into.it later (if nobody else does it first)

〈後（ろ）／うしろ／ウシロ〉〈襟／えり／エリ〉

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ 後ろ襟　　 │ 3,236 │ 58.2% │
│ 後襟　　　 │ 1,179 │ 21.2% │
│ 後ろえり　 │   442 │  7.9% │ - add, sK
│ 後えり　　 │   287 │  5.2% │ - add, sK
│ 後ろエリ　 │   176 │  3.2% │
│ 後エリ　　 │   170 │  3.1% │
│ うしろ襟　 │    49 │  0.9% │ - add, sK
│ うしろえり │    21 │  0.4% │
╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯

@@ -8,0 +9,12 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>後ろえり</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>後えり</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>うしろ襟</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

nikk
後ろ襟	3,236

@@ -15 +15,6 @@
-<gloss>back collar</gloss>
+<gloss>back of a collar</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&MA;</field>
+<gloss>grabbing the back of the opponent's collar (in judo)</gloss>

nikk

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーー─┬───────╮
│ 後襟 │ 1,179 │
╰─ーー─┴───────╯

www image results include a lot of PE equipment.
Not sure this is needed. A+B and not that common.

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>equipment storage room</gloss>

I think it's specifically a room.

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>tool storage</gloss>
+<gloss>tool storage room</gloss>

https://ja.hinative.com/questions/18335567

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーー─┬───────╮
│ 用具室 │ 3,982 │
╰─ーーー─┴───────╯

not sure it's the most appropriate translation

KOD

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>artificial food</gloss>

https://kotobank.jp/word/合成食品-1164842

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬───────╮
│ 合成食品 │ 5,303 │
╰─ーーーー─┴───────╯

eij

gg5

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーー─┬───────╮
│ 線虫症 │ 1,289 │
╰─ーーー─┴───────╯

KOD追加語彙, luminous, eij

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<gloss>spiritual healing</gloss>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>healing by supernatural means</gloss>
+<gloss>psychic healing</gloss>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/心霊治療

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬───────╮
│ 心霊治療 │ 6,101 │
╰─ーーーー─┴───────╯

Not sure it's really needed. Harmless.

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬─────────╮
│ 生物学的 │ 239,365 │
╰─ーーーー─┴─────────╯

Fork.

"状況下" always follows an adjectival clause (〜の, 〜な, 〜的, verb, noun acting prenominally, etc.)

This seems to be more of a grammar point than a stand-alone expression. I think we'd need to gloss it like this. I agree with Robin that this makes for an awkward entry.

@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@
-<gloss>(under the) circumstances</gloss>
-<gloss>(in this) situation</gloss>
-<gloss>(in this) context</gloss>
+<s_inf>after an adjectival clause</s_inf>
+<gloss>under the ... circumstances</gloss>
+<gloss>in this ... situation</gloss>
+<gloss>in this ... context</gloss>

my point was you'd break down "困難な状況下" -> "困難な" + "状況下", not "困難な状況" + "下"
wiktionary also includes it as an entry and so does weblio thesaurus
i'm obviously not saying all weblio thesaurus entries should be included in jmdict, i shared the link to show how it's clear that "状況下" is its own thing, not just "(specific content)状況" + "下"

"not used on its own" is what I meant to say.
I'm not sure what those links are supposed to show. The Wiktionary example is "非常に寒い状況下で車を洗車することになった". The Weblio thesaurus simply lists 状況下 alongside other synonyms (状況下で, 状況の下, 状況に置かれて, 状況において). None of those expressions would be suitable as entries.

https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/状況下
https://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/状況下

i disagree

I don't think the glosses should contain "this".

@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
-<gloss>under the ... circumstances</gloss>
-<gloss>in this ... situation</gloss>
-<gloss>in this ... context</gloss>
+<gloss>under ... circumstances</gloss>
+<gloss>under ... conditions</gloss>
+<gloss>in a ... situation</gloss>
+<gloss>in a ... state</gloss>

I think it's useful too. I'll approve it and reopen for a while.

I don't think that contradicts anything I said. "この" in that sentence is just a substitute for the entire previous sentence. We have "この" tagged as "pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi)" in JMdict.

The point is that you wouldn't start that sentence with just "状況下" by itself. It would need to be "この状況下," "ある状況下," "ニュースが大量に流れてくる状況下," etc.

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<s_inf>after an adjectival clause</s_inf>
+<s_inf>after an adjectival phrase</s_inf>

Also displaying the nakaguro form on that entry

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>シーエム</reb>
+<reb>シー・エム</reb>
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<reb>シー・エム</reb>
+<reb>シーエム</reb>

Adopting the style of our ｋｇ entry.

@@ -15,0 +16,3 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1075060">センチ・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1075060">センチ・1</xref>
+<s_inf>usu. read センチ</s_inf>

From 1075060. Not sure it's needed.

WWW images and catalogue items.

N-grams alone are not suitable as references.
Interesting that this is the most common 配膳X compound.

@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>stand for setting the table</gloss>
-<gloss>stand for setting trays of food</gloss>
+<gloss>serving table (for meals)</gloss>
+<gloss>serving stand</gloss>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーー─┬───────╮
│ 配膳台 │ 4,240 │
╰─ーーー─┴───────╯

@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>to strike back at</gloss>
+<gloss>to strike back (at)</gloss>

一矢を報いる	3245 <- current entry. Example in GG5 and other JEs. 2 sentences.
一矢報いる	10725

Interesting.

sankoku, jitsuyou

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬────────╮
│ 一矢報いる │ 10,725 │
╰─ーーーーー─┴────────╯

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurostar

@@ -8,2 +8,2 @@
-<misc>&unclass;</misc>
-<gloss>Eurostar</gloss>
+<misc>&serv;</misc>
+<gloss>Eurostar (high-speed rail service)</gloss>

G n-grams: 0

礼堂 + 内. Definitely not a name.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Gaozu_of_Han

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Haikou</gloss>
+<gloss>Duke of Pei (title of Liu Bang)</gloss>

I think because we don't want to spend time arguing over which JMnedict entries deserve the [spec1] tag, we're just apply the tag to all entries with the [product] tag, [company] tag, etc.

This word (from 2012) is too new to be reflected in the n-gram counts (from 2007). Both JA and EN wikis have an article for it. I'd say that is enough of a reason to include this entry in the JMdict file.

not the commenter, but I read the commenter's question as:
why does this deserve spec1?
why is this common enough to be included in jmdict?

same thing for 5746459.2, 5000045.2

https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/94

Why spec1?

Moving it. Not common.

@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
-<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
-<ent_seq>2859643</ent_seq>
+<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp>
@@ -12,4 +11 @@
-<re_nokanji/>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>ばんりがに</reb>
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
@@ -18,2 +14 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<misc>&product;</misc>