JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1641180 Active (id: 2271591)
混ぜ返す；雑ぜ返す [rK] ；まぜ返す [sK] ；混ぜかえす [sK]
【まぜかえす】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to stir well
▶ to mix thoroughly

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1669510 混ぜっ返す【まぜっかえす】 1. to stir well; to mix thoroughly

2.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to interrupt (with a joke, sarcastic remark, etc.)
▶ to butt in (with a facetious comment)
▶ to make fun of (what someone says)
▶ to banter
▶ to jeer

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1669510 混ぜっ返す【まぜっかえす】 2. to interrupt (with a joke, sarcastic remark, etc.); to butt in (with a facetious comment); to make fun of (what someone says); to banter; to jeer

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2023-06-10 22:09:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-06-10 12:49:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, luminous, prog, daij
	Comments:	I don't think the 掻き混ぜる x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -25,3 +25,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1589980">掻き混ぜる</xref> -<gloss>to stir</gloss> -<gloss>to mix</gloss> +<gloss>to stir well</gloss> +<gloss>to mix thoroughly</gloss> @@ -31,0 +31,3 @@ +<gloss>to interrupt (with a joke, sarcastic remark, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to butt in (with a facetious comment)</gloss> +<gloss>to make fun of (what someone says)</gloss> @@ -33,4 +35 @@ -<gloss>to make fun of (what a person says)</gloss> -<gloss>to stir up</gloss> -<gloss>to jeer at</gloss> -<gloss>to interfere (when one talks)</gloss> +<gloss>to jeer</gloss>
4.	A 2023-06-08 23:42:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-06-08 18:59:55 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈混／雑／ま〉ぜ〈返／かえ〉す Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 混ぜ返す　 │ 1,898 │ 82.1% │ │ まぜ返す　 │ 149 │ 6.4% │ - add, sK │ 混ぜかえす │ 77 │ 3.3% │ - add, sK │ 雑ぜ返す　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - rK (daijr, smk, etc.) │ まぜかえす │ 189 │ 8.2% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>まぜ返す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>混ぜかえす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +24,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1589980">掻き混ぜる</xref>
2.	A 2010-09-04 23:36:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	all dics i can find (j-j and j-e) list the glosses in the other order
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,8 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1589980">掻き混ぜる</xref> +<gloss>to stir</gloss> +<gloss>to mix</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -21,6 +29,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v5s;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1589980">かきまぜる</xref> -<gloss>to stir</gloss> -<gloss>to mix</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-09-03 18:35:22 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj gg5
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>雑ぜ返す</keb> @@ -16,0 +19,7 @@ +<gloss>to interfere (when one talks)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1589980">かきまぜる</xref> +<gloss>to stir</gloss> +<gloss>to mix</gloss>

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jmdict 1651760 Active (id: 2271484)
容貌；容ぼう [sK]
【ようぼう】

1.

[n]
▶ looks
▶ features
▶ (personal) appearance

History:

3.	A 2023-06-09 16:49:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not adj-no.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>personal appearance</gloss> @@ -19,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>(personal) appearance</gloss>
2.	A 2023-06-08 06:34:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 05:20:38 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 容貌　　 │ 119,497 │ 97.9% │ │ 容ぼう　 │ 2,590 │ 2.1% │ - sK │ ようぼう │ 5,569 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1741740 Active (id: 2271506)
尻目；後目；しり目 [sK]
【しりめ】

1.

[n]
▶ looking at from the corner of one's eye
▶ sidelong glance

2.

[n]
《as ...を尻目に》
▶ disregarding
▶ ignoring

3.

[n]
▶ faceless ghost with an eye in its rump

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2239120 【のっぺらぼう】 3. noppera-bō; mythical being with flat featureless face

History:

9.	A 2023-06-10 01:26:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I did wonder about doing that split. Looks better. The example sentence for 尻目 looks very strange. I've asked on Tatoeba about it.
8.	A* 2023-06-10 00:28:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, gg5, prog をしり目に 4,771
	Comments:	Splitting sense 1 in line with the kokugos. I think it's only 尻目にかける that has the "cast a contemptuous glance" meaning. Meikyo has 尻目にかける as an example for sense 1, not the "disregarding; ignoring" sense.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>しり目</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -15,4 +19,7 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1853610">尻目にかける・1</xref> -<s_inf>often を～に</s_inf> -<gloss>looking askance</gloss> -<gloss>(casting a) contemptuous glance</gloss> +<gloss>looking at from the corner of one's eye</gloss> +<gloss>sidelong glance</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>as ...を尻目に</s_inf> +<gloss>disregarding</gloss> @@ -20 +26,0 @@ -<gloss>disregard</gloss>
7.	A 2023-06-08 11:44:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -15,4 +15,6 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1853610">尻目にかける</xref> -<gloss>backward glance</gloss> -<gloss>sidelong glance</gloss> -<gloss>ignoring (as を～に)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1853610">尻目にかける・1</xref> +<s_inf>often を～に</s_inf> +<gloss>looking askance</gloss> +<gloss>(casting a) contemptuous glance</gloss> +<gloss>ignoring</gloss> +<gloss>disregard</gloss>
6.	A* 2023-06-08 04:35:28
	Refs:	Progressive Daijr
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>ignoring (as を～に)</gloss>
5.	A 2022-09-07 00:30:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2022-09-06 21:49:27 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	後目 is in practically all of the kokugos. Doesn't seem to be outdated or particularly rare. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ を尻目に　 │ 167,341 │ 92.4% │ │ を後目に　 │ 11,126 │ 6.1% │ │ をしりめに │ 2,577 │ 1.4% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2012-02-01 08:43:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/尻目#.E5.90.8C.E7.A8.AE.E3.81.AE.E5.A6.96.E6.80.AA - 尻目（しりめ）与謝蕪村の『蕪村妖怪絵巻』にあるのっぺらぼう。京都市の帷子辻に現れたとされ、人に会うと服を脱いで全裸になり、尻にある一つ目を雷のように光らせて脅かすという。
	Comments:	it's not clear to me if this is a common noun or a proper noun
	Diff:	@@ -22,1 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>ghost with a backward glance</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2239120">のっぺらぼう・3</xref> +<gloss>faceless ghost with an eye in its rump</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-01-28 22:51:07
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>ghost with a backward glance</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2010-06-03 02:06:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1853610">尻目にかける</xref>

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jmdict 1838050 Active (id: 2271500)
立ち居振る舞い [news2,nf39] ；立ち居振舞い；立居振舞；立居振舞い [sK] ；立ち居ふるまい [sK] ；立居振る舞い [sK] ；立ち居振舞 [sK] ；立居ふるまい [sK] ；立ち居振るまい [sK] ；立ち居振る舞 [sK] ；起ち居振る舞い [sK] ；起ち居振舞い [sK] ；起居振舞 [sK]
【たちいふるまい [news2,nf39] 】

1.

[n]
▶ movements
▶ bearing
▶ deportment
▶ carriage
▶ behavior
▶ behaviour
▶ demeanor
▶ demeanour
▶ manners

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2536170 立ち振る舞い【たちふるまい】 1. movements; bearing; deportment; carriage; behavior; behaviour; demeanor; demeanour; manners

History:

6.	A 2023-06-10 00:06:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-06-10 00:00:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Comments:	More glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -62,0 +63,3 @@ +<gloss>bearing</gloss> +<gloss>deportment</gloss> +<gloss>carriage</gloss> @@ -65,2 +68,2 @@ -<gloss>bearing</gloss> -<gloss>deportment</gloss> +<gloss>demeanor</gloss> +<gloss>demeanour</gloss> @@ -68 +70,0 @@ -<gloss>demeanor</gloss>
4.	A 2023-06-08 21:37:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-06-08 19:41:47 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈立（ち）／起（ち）／たち〉〈居／い〉〈振（る）／ふる〉〈舞（い）／まい〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 立ち居振る舞い │ 72,822 │ 76.3% │ │ 立ち居振舞い　 │ 8,780 │ 9.2% │ │ 立居振舞　　　 │ 4,361 │ 4.6% │ │ 立居振舞い　　 │ 2,912 │ 3.0% │ - sK │ 立ち居ふるまい │ 2,467 │ 2.6% │ - add, sK │ 立居振る舞い　 │ 2,243 │ 2.3% │ - sK │ 立ち居振舞　　 │ 505 │ 0.5% │ - sK │ 立居ふるまい　 │ 405 │ 0.4% │ - add, sK │ 立ち居振るまい │ 310 │ 0.3% │ - add, sK │ 立ち居振る舞　 │ 86 │ 0.1% │ - sK │ 起ち居振る舞い │ 20 │ 0.0% │ - sK │ 起ち居振舞い　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - sK │ 起居振舞　　　 │ 106 │ 0.1% │ - sK │ 立ちい振る舞い │ 84 │ 0.1% │ │ 起居振る舞い　 │ 75 │ 0.1% │ │ 立居振るまい　 │ 33 │ 0.0% │ │ 起居振舞い　　 │ 27 │ 0.0% │ │ たちい振舞い　 │ 21 │ 0.0% │ │ 立ち居ふる舞い │ 20 │ 0.0% │ │ たちいふるまい │ 209 │ 0.2% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>立ち居ふるまい</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19,0 +25 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -22,0 +29,9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>立居ふるまい</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>立ち居振るまい</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -25,0 +41 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -28,0 +45 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -31,0 +49 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -34,0 +53 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2018-11-21 18:30:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -43 +42,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2014-08-25 02:19:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -42,0 +43 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>

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jmdict 1856620 Active (id: 2271496)
当たり障りのない；当たり障りの無い；当り障りのない [sK] ；当り障りの無い [sK] ；当たりさわりのない [sK] ；あたりさわりの無い [sK] ；あたり障りのない [sK]
【あたりさわりのない】

1.

[exp,adj-f]
▶ harmless (remark, topic, etc.)
▶ inoffensive
▶ safe
▶ bland
▶ neutral (attitude)
▶ noncommittal (reply)

History:

10.	A 2023-06-09 23:55:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2023-06-09 23:49:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Comments:	"tepid" doesn't look right to me.
	Diff:	@@ -36 +36,3 @@ -<gloss>harmless and inoffensive</gloss> +<gloss>harmless (remark, topic, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>inoffensive</gloss> +<gloss>safe</gloss> @@ -38 +40,2 @@ -<gloss>tepid</gloss> +<gloss>neutral (attitude)</gloss> +<gloss>noncommittal (reply)</gloss>
8.	A 2023-06-08 21:38:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-06-08 17:19:52 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈当（た）／あた〉り〈障／さわ〉りの〈無／な〉い Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 当たり障りのない　 │ 57,809 │ 57.1% │ │ 当たり障りの無い　 │ 15,920 │ 15.7% │ │ 当り障りのない　　 │ 6,912 │ 6.8% │ - sK │ 当り障りの無い　　 │ 3,170 │ 3.1% │ - sK │ 当たりさわりのない │ 1,354 │ 1.3% │ - sK │ あたりさわりの無い │ 1,168 │ 1.2% │ - add, sK │ あたり障りのない　 │ 1,135 │ 1.1% │ - add, sK │ あたり障りの無い　 │ 334 │ 0.3% │ │ 当たりさわりの無い │ 325 │ 0.3% │ │ 当りさわりのない　 │ 234 │ 0.2% │ │ 当りさわりの無い　 │ 49 │ 0.0% │ │ あたりさわりのない │ 12,854 │ 12.7% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +20,9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>あたりさわりの無い</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>あたり障りのない</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2019-07-09 21:33:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Always prenominal.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24 @@ -<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2019-07-08 03:11:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-07-02 13:16:16
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,2 @@ +<gloss>bland</gloss> +<gloss>tepid</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-24 08:36:45 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-20 22:44:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	extra headwords sorted by hits
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>当たり障りのない</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,1 +11,4 @@ -<keb>当たり障りのない</keb> +<keb>当り障りのない</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>当り障りの無い</keb>
1.	A* 2010-08-20 02:50:31 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>当たりさわりのない</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -14,0 +17,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 2013840 Active (id: 2271223)
馬鹿な真似；バカな真似；馬鹿なまね [sK] ；馬鹿なマネ [sK]
【ばかなまね】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ tomfoolery
▶ monkey business

History:

4.	A 2023-06-08 19:45:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't use vs for 〜をする usage, only 〜する. Also, an expression can't be vs.
3.	A* 2023-06-08 16:54:43 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,8 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>馬鹿なまね</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>馬鹿なマネ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -13,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A* 2023-06-08 14:50:59 dom <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	馬鹿な真似 5327 64.2% バカな真似 2965 35.8%
	Comments:	vs? wisdom example: ばかなまねをする act the fool
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>バカな真似</keb>
1.	A 2003-12-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2117370 Active (id: 2271493)
益体もない；益体も無い
【やくたいもない】

1.

[exp,adj-i]
▶ useless
▶ worthless
▶ silly
▶ trivial

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2023-06-09 23:42:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-06-09 20:26:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, luminous, wisdom
	Comments:	"baloney" isn't an adjective.
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>absurd</gloss> -<gloss>baloney</gloss> +<gloss>silly</gloss> +<gloss>trivial</gloss>
3.	A 2023-06-08 21:37:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2023-06-08 17:04:54 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 益体もない　　 │ 3,332 │ 56.8% │ │ 益体も無い　　 │ 837 │ 14.3% │ │ やくたいもない │ 1,700 │ 29.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>益体も無い</keb> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
1.	A 2006-12-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2595880 Active (id: 2271090)
管理会社
【かんりがいしゃ】

1.	[n] ▶ maintenance company ▶ management company
2.	[n] {business} ▶ proprietary company

History:

4.	A 2023-06-08 06:33:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: 【経】 a proprietary company; 〔ビルの〕 a building maintenance company.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<field>&bus;</field>
3.	A* 2023-06-08 02:32:19 Opencooper
	Refs:	gg5; reverso * https://suumo.jp/yougo/k/kannrigaisha/ * https://www.athome.co.jp/contents/words/term_2093/ * https://www.homes.co.jp/words/k1/525000431/ * https://www.homemate.co.jp/useful/dic/term/jt-0/jid-00031/word/?wid=00895
	Comments:	A few other JE refs have "proprietary company", but all the Japanese refs talk about real estate and condos rather than the business structure.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>maintenance company</gloss> +<gloss>management company</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2010-11-23 14:32:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-11-23 10:55:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5,研究社ビジネス英和辞典

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jmdict 2607310 Active (id: 2271246)
数知れない；数しれない [sK]
【かずしれない】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ countless
▶ innumerable

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2836302 数知れぬ【かずしれぬ】 1. countless; innumerable

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2023-06-08 21:38:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-06-08 17:25:03 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 数知れない　 │ 25,541 │ 96.6% │ │ 数しれない　 │ 885 │ 3.3% │ - add, sK │ かずしれない │ 23 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>数しれない</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2018-07-21 05:48:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning with 2836302
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A 2011-01-11 09:06:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>数知れないほどの</keb> +<keb>数知れない</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>かずしれないほどの</reb> +<reb>かずしれない</reb> @@ -11,1 +11,4 @@ -<gloss>unknown number of</gloss> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>countless</gloss> +<gloss>innumerable</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-01-06 23:54:50

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jmdict 2858073 Deleted (id: 2271225)
第一案
【だいいちあん】

1.

[n]
▶ first proposal
▶ plan A

History:

3.	D 2023-06-08 19:49:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
2.	A* 2023-06-07 05:58:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	第一項 2797436 第一歩 1159394 第一弾 1082389
	Comments:	I don't think this makes it. It's A+B and there are hundreds of more common 第一+Kanji compounds that we and the references don't have.
1.	A* 2023-05-29 04:25:12 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.waeijisho.net/word.html?id=17173
	Comments:	第一案 4677

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jmdict 2858074 Active (id: 2271231)
予実
【よじつ】

1.

[n] {business}
《from 予算 + 実績》
▶ forecast and actual results

History:

3.	A 2023-06-08 20:18:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>from 予算 and 実績</s_inf> +<s_inf>from 予算 + 実績</s_inf>
2.	A 2023-06-07 06:54:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Jitsuyo: 予算と実績のことを意味する表現。予実 16611 予実管理 10246
	Comments:	Mostly encountered in 予実管理.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<field>&bus;</field> +<s_inf>from 予算 and 実績</s_inf>
1.	A* 2023-05-29 05:30:11 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.d-tide.co.jp/column/column24.html#:~:text=予実とは、予算と,の対策を考えます。予実とは、予算と実績のことです
	Comments:	Used in business.

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jmdict 2858137 Active (id: 2271226)
第一号
【だいいちごう】

1.

[n]
▶ the first
▶ first issue
▶ first number

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 19:52:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is sufficient.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>first in a group</gloss> +<gloss>the first</gloss>
1.	A* 2023-06-07 06:03:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	第一号 816411 GG5, 中辞典, etc. GG5: 彼は第一号官費留学生としてロンドンに行った. He went to London as the first government-sponsored overseas scholar. Tanaka: 私はあなたの第一号の患者になるわ。 I'll be your first patient.

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jmdict 2858138 Active (id: 2271227)
抗命
【こうめい】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ disobeying an order
▶ insubordination

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 19:53:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think "disobeying an order" should lead.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>disobeying an order</gloss> @@ -15 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>disobeying an order</gloss>
1.	A* 2023-06-07 11:48:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

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jmdict 2858139 Active (id: 2271228)
裁判記録
【さいばんきろく】

1.

[n]
▶ court record
▶ judicial record
▶ trial record

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 19:54:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-07 11:54:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Lawdic, Eijiro 裁判記録 14907

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jmdict 2858141 Active (id: 2271485)

レトルトパック；レトルト・パック

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "retort pack"
▶ retort pouch

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2857930 レトルトパウチ 1. retort pouch

History:

3.	A 2023-06-09 16:50:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2857930">レトルトパウチ</xref>
2.	A 2023-06-08 09:20:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	レトルトパウチ 33429
1.	A* 2023-06-08 08:01:06 Opencooper
	Refs:	KOD レトルトパック 31,511

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jmdict 2858142 Active (id: 2271099)

レトロブーム；レトロ・ブーム

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "retro boom"
▶ nostalgia boom
▶ revival of interest in old-fashioned things

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 09:21:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 08:19:29 Opencooper
	Refs:	gg5; chuujiten レトロブーム 5,262

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jmdict 2858143 Active (id: 2271260)
大票田
【だいひょうでん】

1.

[n]
▶ large constituency
▶ populous electoral district
▶ large group of voters

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:44:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>populous electoral district</gloss>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 19:48:45 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijs quote from an article in 現代ビジネス where old people as a group as a group are referenced in this way: 感染対策の終了宣言なんてものは「政府がどう腹を括るか」でしかない。しかし、日本では、異常にコロナを恐れる大票田である高齢者と医師会(自民党)や医療関連労組(野党)からの支持を失うことを恐れた政治家が腹を括れなかったのだ。

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jmdict 2858144 Active (id: 2271254)

オックスブリッジ

1.

[n]
▶ Oxbridge (universities of Oxford and Cambridge)

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:38:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 20:17:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr/s

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jmdict 2858145 Active (id: 2271258)
論理の飛躍
【ろんりのひやく】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ leap of logic
▶ logical jump

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:42:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典
1.	A* 2023-06-08 22:15:58 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyou: https://www.weblio.jp/content/論理の飛躍 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────╮ │ 論理の飛躍　　 │ 13,828 │ │ ろんりのひやく │ 36 │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────╯
	Comments:	Also covered by sense [4] in our entry for 飛躍, but this entry might be useful to have too

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jmnedict 5219761 Active (id: 2271239)
京阪
【けいはん [spec1] 】

1.

[company]
▶ Keihan Electric Railway (abbr)

History:

4.	A 2023-06-08 21:35:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
3.	A* 2023-06-08 20:03:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the "Kyoto and Osaka" sense belongs in jmnedict. It's not the name of a specific place/region. Daijr simply defines it as "京都と大阪".
	Diff:	@@ -11,5 +10,0 @@ -<sense> -<misc>&place;</misc> -<gloss>Kyoto-Osaka area</gloss> -<gloss>Kyoto and Osaka</gloss> -</sense>
2.	A 2023-05-08 23:47:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2020-05-24 06:58:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See the JMdict 京阪 entry comments
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>Keihan</gloss> +<gloss>Kyoto-Osaka area</gloss> +<gloss>Kyoto and Osaka</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<misc>&company;</misc> +<gloss>Keihan Electric Railway (abbr)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5249749 Deleted (id: 2271084)
県民体育館
【けんみんたいいくかん】

1.

[place]
▶ Kenmin Gymnasium

History:

2.	D 2023-06-08 01:29:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not a specific place.
1.	A 2023-06-02 06:17:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	taiikukan fixup -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kenmintaiikukan</gloss> +<gloss>Kenmin Gymnasium</gloss>

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jmnedict 5249750 Deleted (id: 2271085)
県民文化会館
【けんみんぶんかかいかん】

1.

[place]
▶ Kenminbunkakaikan

History:

1.	D 2023-06-08 01:30:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not a specific place.

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jmnedict 5491613 Active (id: 2271250)
大阪大学付属病院
【おおさかだいがくふぞくびょういん】

1.

[organization]
▶ Osaka University Hospital

History:

3.	A 2023-06-08 23:36:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2023-06-08 22:24:56 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.hosp.med.osaka-u.ac.jp/
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> -<gloss>Osakadaigakufuzoku Hospital</gloss> +<misc>&organization;</misc> +<gloss>Osaka University Hospital</gloss>
1.	A 2023-06-08 09:42:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Osaka fixup -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Oosakadaigakufuzoku Hospital</gloss> +<gloss>Osakadaigakufuzoku Hospital</gloss>

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jmnedict 5491623 Active (id: 2271324)
大阪府
【おおさかふ】

1.

[place]
▶ Osaka Prefecture

History:

2.	A 2023-06-09 07:30:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I bit the bullet and made all these "Osaka". May as well close this.
1.	A* 2023-06-08 04:50:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with JMdict. We need to decide for the names dictionary whether to use Osaka,Oosaka or Ōsaka.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Oosaka-fu</gloss> +<gloss>Osaka Prefecture</gloss>

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jmnedict 5616603 Deleted (id: 2271240)
付属病院
【ふぞくびょういん】

1.

[place]
▶ Fuzoku Hospital

History:

2.	D 2023-06-08 21:36:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed
1.	D* 2023-06-08 21:14:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In JMdict and not a proper noun

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jmnedict 5741086 Active (id: 2271097)

テトラパック [spec1]

1.

[product]
▶ Tetra Pak

History:

4.	A 2023-06-08 09:16:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-06-08 07:25:09 Opencooper
	Refs:	* gg5, etc. * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetra_Pak
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>Tetrapack</gloss> +<gloss>Tetra Pak</gloss>
2.	A 2023-05-04 01:42:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2015-06-25 12:24:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_seq>1079920</ent_seq> -<ent_corp>jmdict</ent_corp> +<ent_corp>jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -8 +7 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&product;</misc>

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jmnedict 5741869 Active (id: 2271096)
Ｃ＃
【シーシャープ [spec1] 】

1.

[product]
▶ C# (programming language)

History:

6.	A 2023-06-08 09:16:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-06-08 08:55:15 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>C#</gloss> +<gloss>C# (programming language)</gloss>
4.	A 2023-05-04 01:42:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
3.	A 2019-03-24 23:45:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	May as well.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_seq>2299920</ent_seq> -<ent_corp>jmdict</ent_corp> +<ent_corp>jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11,2 +10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&comp;</field> +<misc>&product;</misc>
2.	A* 2019-03-23 23:26:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	move to enam?
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>Ｃ＃</keb> +</k_ele>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmnedict 5746318 Active (id: 2271241)
師朗
【しろう】

1.

[male]
▶ Shirō

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 21:36:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 19:25:51
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/相場師朗

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jmnedict 5746319 Active (id: 2271255)
伸爾
【しんや】

1.

[male]
▶ Shin'ya

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:38:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 19:28:17
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/朝枝伸爾

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jmnedict 5746320 Active (id: 2271244)
曻之助
【しょうのすけ】

1.

[male]
▶ Shōnosuke

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 21:37:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 19:33:01
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/石山曻之助

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jmnedict 5746321 Active (id: 2271251)
暠
【あきら】

1.

[male]
▶ Akira

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:37:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 20:57:06
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/加藤暠

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jmnedict 5746322 Active (id: 2271256)
恭壽
【やすひさ】

1.

[male]
▶ Yasuhisa

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:38:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 21:12:45
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/高野恭壽

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jmnedict 5746323 Active (id: 2271253)
貴騎
【たかき】

1.

[male]
▶ Takaki

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:37:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 21:14:34
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/竹花貴騎

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jmnedict 5746324 Active (id: 2271252)
豪庸
【ひでのぶ】

1.

[male]
▶ Hidenobu

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:37:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 21:16:18
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/西村豪庸

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jmnedict 5746325 Active (id: 2271249)
僚佑
【りょうすけ】

1.

[male]
▶ Ryōsuke

History:

2.	A 2023-06-08 23:36:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2023-06-08 21:18:25
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/松山僚佑

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15.	A 2023-06-09 13:59:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	drunk: (Oxford) affected by alcohol to the extent of losing control of one's faculties or behaviour (Collins) intoxicated with alcohol to the extent of losing control over normal physical and mental functions prog: ちょっと酔っ払っている He's a bit high [tipsy].
	Comments:	I don't think there are any situations where 酔っ払う couldn't be used for "drunk". Both describe quite high (but not necessarily extreme) degrees of intoxication. In my experience, there's no difference in nuance.
14.	A* 2023-06-09 01:39:26
	Comments:	I think that's the point of meikyo's definition: so drunk that you lose motor control, have trouble standing up, speaking clearly. you canbe "drunk" i english without any of that happening. but it is quite embedded in 酔っ払う's definition.
13.	A 2023-06-09 01:13:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	酔っ払う 57391 酔っ払った 116497 酔う 387959 酔った 320085 GG5: get 「drunk [tipsy, plastered, pickled, 《米》loaded, 《英》squiffy].
	Comments:	None of my JEs has "very". I think they are probably about equivalent in that sense (酔う is rather broader.)
12.	A* 2023-06-09 00:11:54
	Comments:	shouldn't it be somehow distinguished from plain 酔う though? many dics use the word 泥酔 to define this
11.	A 2023-06-08 23:41:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I assumed the っ was the typical intensifier, but I see it's not. No よぱらう.
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A* 2023-06-08 20:29:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: 酒に酔って正常の状態でなくなる。酔っ払う 57,391 68.0% 酔っぱらう 25,350 30.0% 酔払う 184 0.2% よっぱらう 1,444 1.7%
	Comments:	I don't think "very" is needed. This is the standard translation for "to get drunk". All the JEs have "get drunk" with no intensifier.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -25 +26 @@ -<gloss>to get very drunk</gloss> +<gloss>to get drunk</gloss>
9.	A 2023-06-07 21:06:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-06-07 15:36:37
	Refs:	daijs et al
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>to get drunk</gloss> +<gloss>to get very drunk</gloss>
7.	A 2021-03-05 11:51:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-03-05 07:29:25 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: 酔っ払う 57391 酔っぱらう 25350 酔払う 184 よっぱらう 1444
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>酔払う</keb> +<keb>酔っぱらう</keb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<keb>酔っぱらう</keb> +<keb>酔払う</keb>
5.	A 2017-08-31 14:00:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not needed
	Diff:	@@ -25,2 +24,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2080630">べろべろ・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2080630">べろべろ・2</xref>
4.	A 2011-05-09 01:45:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I really wondered about this as an xref. I'll let it go in, but if we end up with some xref clutter it may have to be revisited.
3.	A* 2011-05-07 09:11:17 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Link to helping gitaigo
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2080630">べろべろ・2</xref>
2.	A 2011-04-28 23:01:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-04-28 13:41:08 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Other okurigana usage (i.e., omitting middle). (Used in article I’m reading.)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>酔払う</keb>

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

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