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jmdict 1015100 Active (id: 2271705)

アコースティック [gai1] アコーステック [sk] アコースティク [sk] アコスティック [sk] アクースティック [sk]
1. [adj-na,n]
▶ acoustic (instrument, music, etc.)



History:
7. A 2023-06-13 08:34:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2023-06-13 02:30:50  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ア〈コ/ク〉(ー/ウ/ゥ)ステ(ィ)(ッ)ク

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮
│ アコースティック │ 505,991 │ 98.1% │
│ アコーステック  │   3,403 │  0.7% │ - add, sk
│ アコースティク  │   2,971 │  0.6% │ - add, sk
│ アコスティック  │   1,441 │  0.3% │ - add, sk
│ アクースティック │   1,168 │  0.2% │
│ アコウスティック │     275 │  0.1% │
│ アクステック   │     124 │  0.0% │
│ アコステック   │      80 │  0.0% │
│ アクスティック  │      79 │  0.0% │
│ アコウスティク  │      57 │  0.0% │
╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +7,12 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アコーステック</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アコースティク</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アコスティック</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
5. A 2023-06-12 23:13:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, meikyo
  Comments:
I think we can drop アコウスティック.
  Diff:
@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@
-<r_ele>
-<reb>アコウスティック</reb>
-<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
-</r_ele>
@@ -16,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
@@ -18,2 +15 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
-<gloss>acoustic</gloss>
+<gloss>acoustic (instrument, music, etc.)</gloss>
4. A 2023-06-12 22:55:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
アコースティック	505991	99.7%
アクースティック	1168	0.2%
アコウスティック	275	0.1%
  Comments:
I think it's obvious.
  Diff:
@@ -10 +10 @@
-<re_pri>gai2</re_pri>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
@@ -18 +18,0 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="eng">acoustic</lsource>
3. A* 2023-06-12 16:33:35  Opencooper
  Refs:
kokugos
  Comments:
While 「アクースティック」 is clearly from the English "acoustic", it's not so obvious for 「アコースティック」?
  Diff:
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="eng">acoustic</lsource>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1208430 Active (id: 2271699)
活版 [news2,nf30]
かっぱん [news2,nf30]
1. [n]
▶ block of type
2. [n] [abbr]
▶ letterpress printing
▶ moveable type printing
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1747160 活版印刷 1. letterpress printing; moveable type printing



History:
2. A 2023-06-12 23:34:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2023-06-12 23:28:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, meikyo
  Diff:
@@ -16,2 +16,8 @@
-<gloss>printing</gloss>
-<gloss>typography</gloss>
+<gloss>block of type</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1747160">活版印刷</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>letterpress printing</gloss>
+<gloss>moveable type printing</gloss>

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jmdict 1271560 Active (id: 2271708)
護身 [news2,nf29]
ごしん [news2,nf29]
1. [n]
▶ self-protection
▶ self-defence



History:
2. A 2023-06-13 09:37:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, etc.
1. A* 2023-06-13 00:00:00 
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>self-defence</gloss>

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jmdict 1747180 Active (id: 2271671)
活版屋
かっぱんや
1. [n]
▶ printer (person)
▶ print shop
▶ printer's



History:
2. A 2023-06-12 10:56:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2023-06-12 09:52:02  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>a printer's</gloss>
-<gloss>a printer</gloss>
+<gloss>printer (person)</gloss>
+<gloss>print shop</gloss>
+<gloss>printer's</gloss>

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jmdict 2430590 Active (id: 2271685)
ゲラ刷り
ゲラずり
1. [n] {printing}
▶ galley proof
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2430600 ゲラ 2. galley proof



History:
2. A 2023-06-12 22:50:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&print;</field>
1. A 2009-02-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2430600 Active (id: 2271683)

ゲラ
1. [n] {printing}
▶ galley (tray)
2. [n] [abbr] {printing}
▶ galley proof
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2430590 ゲラ刷り 1. galley proof



History:
8. A 2023-06-12 22:49:57  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@
-<gloss>galley</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">tray used for printing</gloss>
+<field>&print;</field>
+<gloss>galley (tray)</gloss>
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&print;</field>
7. A 2019-05-07 02:21:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think the time has come to split this one.
  Diff:
@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@
-<r_ele>
-<reb>げら</reb>
-</r_ele>
@@ -11 +7,0 @@
-<stagr>ゲラ</stagr>
@@ -17 +12,0 @@
-<stagr>ゲラ</stagr>
@@ -23,6 +17,0 @@
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1629790">ゲラゲラ</xref>
-<dial>&ksb;</dial>
-<gloss>person who laughs a lot</gloss>
-</sense>
6. A* 2019-05-02 21:53:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -27 +27 @@
-<gloss>one who laughs easily</gloss>
+<gloss>person who laughs a lot</gloss>
5. A 2014-02-21 22:15:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
It's a borderline case. I suggest letting it go for now, but if there a lot of cases where a dialect term coincides with a loanword, we need to decide whether combining or splitting is the way to go.
4. A* 2014-02-21 05:54:43  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
readding and reopening.  i feel like this sense for げら shouldn't be in here
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>げら</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -7,0 +11 @@
+<stagr>ゲラ</stagr>
@@ -12,0 +17 @@
+<stagr>ゲラ</stagr>
@@ -17,0 +23,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1629790">ゲラゲラ</xref>
+<dial>&ksb;</dial>
+<gloss>one who laughs easily</gloss>
+</sense>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2826486 Active (id: 2271709)
株札
かぶふだ
1. [n]
▶ kabufuda (type of playing cards used to play oicho-kabu)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2535190 【おいちょかぶ】 1. oicho-kabu (traditional gambling game)
2. [n] [hist]
▶ tag verifying merchant guild membership (Edo period)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2757470 株仲間 1. merchant guild entrusted by the shogunate to manage its respective trade (Edo period)



History:
8. A 2023-06-13 09:43:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2757470">株仲間・かぶなかま</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2757470">株仲間</xref>
7. A 2023-06-12 22:59:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2023-06-12 20:57:29 
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>kabufuda (type of playing cards)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2535190">おいちょかぶ</xref>
+<gloss>kabufuda (type of playing cards used to play oicho-kabu)</gloss>
5. A 2020-07-10 11:48:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
4. A 2020-07-10 04:04:51  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>kabufuda</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">type of playing cards</gloss>
+<gloss>kabufuda (type of playing cards)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2841328 Active (id: 2271669)
女性形
じょせいけい
1. [n] {grammar}
▶ feminine form



History:
3. A 2023-06-12 09:49:55  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
See 男性形.
  Diff:
@@ -12,3 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1345250">女性・じょせい・2</xref>
-<field>&ling;</field>
-<gloss>feminine gender</gloss>
+<field>&gramm;</field>
2. A 2019-08-31 22:59:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
リーダーズ+プラス (mentions it's 文法)
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1345250">女性・じょせい・2</xref>
@@ -12,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>feminine gender</gloss>
1. A* 2019-08-31 03:52:17  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
EDP https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=女性形

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jmdict 2842603 Active (id: 2271689)

ぶたブタ
1. [n] {card games}
▶ hand with a total value of 10 or 20 points (in oicho-kabu; results in a loss)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2535190 【おいちょかぶ】 1. oicho-kabu (traditional gambling game)



History:
6. A 2023-06-12 22:56:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2023-06-12 20:56:03 
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&cards;</field>
4. A 2020-01-04 20:05:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-01-04 11:13:01  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
No?
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>hand with a total value of 10 or 20 points (in oicho-kabu, results in a loss)</gloss>
+<gloss>hand with a total value of 10 or 20 points (in oicho-kabu; results in a loss)</gloss>
2. A 2020-01-04 04:34:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>hand with a total value of 10 or 20 points (which results in a loss; in oicho-kabu)</gloss>
+<gloss>hand with a total value of 10 or 20 points (in oicho-kabu, results in a loss)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2848679 Active (id: 2284785)
九一
くっぴんクッピン (nokanji)
1. [n] {card games}
▶ scoring combination of a 9 and a 1 in oicho-kabu
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2535190 【おいちょかぶ】 1. oicho-kabu (traditional gambling game)



History:
6. A 2023-11-30 15:39:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
👍
5. A* 2023-11-30 07:41:27  George Pollard <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Updated link for image reference: https://games.porg.es/img/ROhhb4gPXj-600.jpeg
4. A 2023-06-12 22:56:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2023-06-12 20:55:23 
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<field>&cards;</field>
2. A 2021-03-23 00:52:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2858146 Deleted (id: 2271665)
由緒深い
ゆいしょぶかいゆいしょふかい
1. [adj-i]
▶ venerable
▶ prestigious
▶ with a long history

Conjugations


History:
3. D 2023-06-12 09:28:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think it's needed. Low n-gram count and it's not in any of the other refs.
2. A* 2023-06-09 06:15:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
意義深い	61174
意味深い	35011
印象深い	250356
愛情深い	18537
遠慮深い	5043
感慨深い	327989
興味深い	2191170
  Comments:
Not sure about this. 深い can be added to many things - we have 55 entries ending with it (sample above), and most are far more common than this one. This is a bit obvious. Harmless, but probably not needed.
1. A* 2023-06-09 01:31:32  dine
  Refs:
nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/由緒深-2089938
由緒深い	1752
由緒ある	198842
  Comments:
definition copied from 由緒ある, not sure if it is accurate

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jmdict 2858164 Active (id: 2271666)
競業
きょうぎょう
1. [n]
▶ business competition



History:
2. A 2023-06-12 09:30:27  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
KOD追加語彙, daij, koj
1. A* 2023-06-12 00:04:06  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://kotobank.jp/word/競業-477993
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/競業

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jmdict 2858165 Active (id: 2271742)
競業避止
きょうぎょうひし
1. [n] {law}
▶ non-competition (clause, obligation, etc.)



History:
4. A 2023-06-14 13:15:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
It sort of means everything contractual is "law".
3. A* 2023-06-13 23:59:00  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr: 一定の者に対し,特定の者の営業と競争し利益を得ることを禁止すること。商法上,営業譲渡人,代理商,取締役,合名会社の社員などは競業避止義務を負う。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/競業避止義務
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/non-competition
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/non-compete
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-compete_clause
"In contract law, a non-compete clause ..."
  Comments:
I think "law" is correct.
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<field>&bus;</field>
-<gloss>non-compete (duty, clause, etc.)</gloss>
+<field>&law;</field>
+<gloss>non-competition (clause, obligation, etc.)</gloss>
2. A 2023-06-12 11:03:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
KOD
  Comments:
I think it's more business practice rather than legal terminology.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<field>&law;</field>
+<field>&bus;</field>
1. A* 2023-06-12 00:05:33  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://partners.en-japan.com/qanda/desc_1040
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/競業避止

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jmdict 2858166 Active (id: 2271667)
海食柱
かいしょくちゅう
1. [n] {geology}
▶ stack
▶ sea stack



History:
2. A 2023-06-12 09:32:58  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
1. A* 2023-06-12 06:03:43 
  Refs:
Wiki

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jmdict 2858167 Active (id: 2271714)
神輿ダコ神輿だこ神輿蛸 [sK]
みこしだこ
1. [n] [col]
▶ ganglion cyst caused by carrying a mikoshi on one's shoulders
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1270710 神輿 1. mikoshi; portable Shinto shrine carried through the streets during festivals



History:
2. A 2023-06-13 11:12:42  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2022/10/17/kiji/20221017s00041000457000c.html
https://kowloonspecial.com/archives/3046
https://asukainfo.com/mikoshidako
https://natsuyasumi.fun/mikoshidako/
神輿ダコ	        88	
神輿だこ	        53		
神輿蛸	        0		
みこしだこ	0
  Comments:
Please provide references when making submissions.
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<keb>神輿だこ</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -15,0 +20 @@
+<misc>&col;</misc>
1. A* 2023-06-12 06:06:36 

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jmdict 2858168 Active (id: 2271668)
植字板
しょくじばん
1. [n] [rare] {printing}
▶ galley



History:
2. A 2023-06-12 09:46:23  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, prog
G n-grams: No matches
  Comments:
Barely any online hits. Odd that it's in GG5 and prog.
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<field>&print;</field>
+<misc>&rare;</misc>
1. A* 2023-06-12 07:42:27 
  Refs:
研究社 新和英大辞典 第5版

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jmdict 2858169 Active (id: 2271694)
食肉処理場
しょくにくしょりじょう
1. [n]
▶ meat-processing plant



History:
2. A 2023-06-12 23:01:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>meat processing plant</gloss>
+<gloss>meat-processing plant</gloss>
1. A* 2023-06-12 11:37:20  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/食肉処理場
  Comments:
食肉処理場	6795

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jmdict 2858170 Deleted (id: 2271751)
生体輸出
せいたいゆしゅつ
1. [n]
▶ live export
▶ export of living animals



History:
4. D 2023-06-15 04:57:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I agree it's not more than the sum of its parts.
3. A* 2023-06-13 21:01:28  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://twitter.com/search?q=生体輸出&src=typed_query&f=live
https://www.afpbb.com/articles/-/3175019
https://www.hopeforanimals.org/transport/transportation-of-farmed-animals-too-miserable/
  Comments:
I wouldn't really say very few, though
2. A* 2023-06-13 10:23:15  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams: 165
  Comments:
Very few online hits. A+B. I don't think this is needed.
1. A* 2023-06-12 11:41:36  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://www.alic.go.jp/chosa-c/joho01_003508.html
https://eleminist.com/article/2665

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jmdict 2858171 Active (id: 2271692)
屋上緑化
おくじょうりょくか
1. [n]
▶ rooftop gardening
▶ rooftop planting
▶ roof greening



History:
2. A 2023-06-12 22:58:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
  Diff:
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<gloss>roof greening</gloss>
@@ -14,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>roof greening</gloss>
1. A* 2023-06-12 11:50:18  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
eij
  Comments:
屋上緑化	101107

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jmdict 2858172 Active (id: 2271711)
蜜人
みつじん
1. [n] [rare]
▶ mummy
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1130450 【ミイラ】 1. mummy



History:
2. A 2023-06-13 10:15:42  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk: 自然に、または人工を施すことによって、死体のいつまでも原形をとどめているもの。みちひと。ミイラ。
G n-grams: 54
  Comments:
Nikk treats it as a synonym of ミイラ. It's not in any of the other refs.
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>mellified man</gloss>
-<gloss>human mummy confection</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1130450">ミイラ</xref>
+<misc>&rare;</misc>
+<gloss>mummy</gloss>
1. A* 2023-06-12 22:54:23  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://kotobank.jp/word/蜜人-2085374
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellified_man

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jmnedict 5284937 Deleted (id: 2271686)

ぎょうとく
1. [surname]
▶ Gyoutoku



History:
2. D 2023-06-12 22:50:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Probably
1. D* 2023-06-12 16:33:00 
  Comments:
Possibly an error.

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jmnedict 5740938 Active (id: 2310468)
DIN
ディン [spec1] ディーアイエヌ
1. [organization]
▶ Deutsches Institut fūr Normung
▶ DIN
▶ German Institute for Standardization



History:
10. A 2024-08-29 22:58:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>Deutsches Institut fuer Normung</gloss>
+<gloss>Deutsches Institut fūr Normung</gloss>
9. A 2023-06-12 23:15:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, Daijirin
8. A 2023-06-12 22:50:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
7. A 2023-06-10 20:36:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
ヂン isn't in my refs.
  Diff:
@@ -9 +8,0 @@
-<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
@@ -13,3 +11,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>ヂン</reb>
6. A 2023-06-09 09:25:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +8,7 @@
+<reb>ディン</reb>
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ディーアイエヌ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -9 +15,0 @@
-<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmnedict 5740965 Active (id: 2271695)
GOP
ジーオーピー
1. [organization]
▶ Grand Old Party
▶ GOP
▶ Republican Party (US)



History:
13. A 2023-06-12 23:12:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I actually stretched the initial 1,000 proposal to include all that had reasonable counts. The counts were for all kana versions, and since ジーオーピー is zero I'll drop it.
  Diff:
@@ -9 +8,0 @@
-<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
12. A* 2023-06-12 22:58:27  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I intentionally removed spec1 from here and "DIN". Only the 1000 most common organizations in jmnedict are supposed to be included in the jmdict release so I assumed that GOP and DIN were added due to false positives in the n-grams.
That being said, romaji isn't searchable in the n-grams and the counts for the readings (including ゴップ and the now removed ヂン) are low. Jim, how did spec1 get added to these entries?
11. A 2023-06-12 22:48:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
10. A* 2023-06-12 19:33:23  Opencooper
  Comments:
If we still want this getting included in the JMdict release, need to add spec1 to the remaining reading. Same thing at 「DIN」.
9. A 2023-06-09 23:35:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
It did look odd.
(show/hide 8 older log entries)

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