daijs

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style, used by men to address men</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters to address a male friend</s_inf>

I didn't know there was a [male] tag

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&male;</misc>

daijr, gg5

@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<gloss>case</gloss>
@@ -25 +26 @@
-<s_inf>used after a person's name, a personal pronoun, etc. in epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters, official notices, etc. after a person's name, personal pronoun, etc.</s_inf>

@@ -25 +25,2 @@
-<gloss>with regard to (used after a person's name, a personal pronoun, etc. in epistolary style)</gloss>
+<s_inf>used after a person's name, a personal pronoun, etc. in epistolary style</s_inf>
+<gloss>with regard to</gloss>

@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

GG5, etc.

@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<gloss>sprint</gloss>

wisdom

@@ -19,0 +20,2 @@
+<gloss>run</gloss>
+<gloss>dash</gloss>

Correct POS order
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -18 +18,0 @@
-<pos>&vi;</pos>

Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>

I think this removes all ambiguity.

@@ -18,2 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>culture</gloss>
-<gloss>education</gloss>
+<gloss>(understanding or appreciation of) culture</gloss>
+<gloss>(one's) education</gloss>

Probably not the best first gloss, as it also has several meanings.

@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<gloss>sophistication</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +21 @@
+<gloss>sophistication</gloss>

I think it works well.

@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<gloss>sophistication</gloss>

http://www.jlogos.com/d001/704979910.html

would "sophistication" work?
"culture" has a lot of senses and it's not obvious which one is meant even with these four glosses

@@ -16,3 +16,3 @@
-<gloss>Yours sincerely</gloss>
-<gloss>Yours truly</gloss>
-<gloss>Sincerely yours</gloss>
+<gloss>yours sincerely</gloss>
+<gloss>sincerely yours</gloss>
+<gloss>yours truly</gloss>

meikyo
けい‐ぐ【敬具】
[名]
つつしんで申し上げましたの意で、手紙文の末尾に書く挨拶あいさつの語。

yeah, it's a noun, it's just hard to gloss as one in english.  in the same way that "regards" is a plural noun when you sign off a letter using it, but you're kind of using it as an expression

and we generally don't have single words marked as exp.

if anything this might be an example of what should be called [n,exp] as opposed to our usual pattern of marking multi-word expressions that function as nouns [exp,n]

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>

daijr (敬具) "手紙の最後に添える言葉。"
      (拝啓) "書簡の冒頭に記して相手に敬意を表す語。"

I'm wondering whether it was the right decision to change the PoS on this from n to exp. 拝啓 is still tagged as a noun; they should be aligned.
The kokugos consider them nouns, but that's the case with all "〜を表す語"-defined words, even though they're not used like regular nouns.
From a usage point of view, exp probably makes more sense, but maybe we want to stick with "n" just for consistency's sake.

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1472260">拝啓</xref>

I agree.

I think it's more correct to call this an expression.

@@ -13,2 +13 @@
-<pos>&int;</pos>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>

"yours truly" is quite informal.
See comments on 1250740 regarding PoS.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary closing formula</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used at the end of a letter</s_inf>
@@ -23 +22,0 @@
-<gloss>yours truly</gloss>

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -21,3 +22,3 @@
-<gloss>Yours sincerely</gloss>
-<gloss>Yours truly</gloss>
-<gloss>Sincerely yours</gloss>
+<gloss>yours sincerely</gloss>
+<gloss>yours truly</gloss>
+<gloss>sincerely yours</gloss>

@@ -17 +17 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>

See 1836000.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used mainly in letters</s_inf>

Bulk update: deletion of adj-noBulk update: deletion of adj-no
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -16 +15,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

koj, daij, meikyo

@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@
+<misc>&hum;</misc>
@@ -18,0 +19,1 @@
+<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
@@ -19,2 +21,2 @@
-<gloss>"my humble self"</gloss>
-<gloss>ego</gloss>
+<gloss>me</gloss>
+<gloss>my humble self</gloss>

masc -> male

@@ -17,1 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>I (masc)</gloss>
+<misc>&male;</misc>
+<gloss>I</gloss>

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<s_inf>used in letters in reference to a male of equal status</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters to address a male of equal status</s_inf>

gg5, daij

See 1836000.

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary term in reference to a male</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters in reference to a male of equal status</s_inf>
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>dear friend</gloss>

Bulk update: deletion of adj-noBulk update: deletion of adj-no
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

See 1836000.

@@ -32 +32 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters</s_inf>

This is probably more natural.

@@ -33 +33 @@
-<gloss>because it's a time of ...</gloss>
+<gloss>as it's a time of ...</gloss>

prog, wisdom
daijr: （接続助詞的に用いる）…の時であるから。手紙などに用いる語。「酷暑の―御自愛下さい」
折から	70341	80.9%
折りから	5649	6.5%
折柄	10032	11.5%
折り柄	918	1.1%

"appropriate moment" is an archaic sense. I've replaced it with the above sense.
折り柄 isn't in my refs. I think it can be dropped.
I can't find a source for the おりがら reading.

@@ -10,3 +9,0 @@
-<keb>折りから</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
@@ -16 +13,2 @@
-<keb>折り柄</keb>
+<keb>折りから</keb>
+<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
@@ -22,5 +19,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>おりがら</reb>
-<re_restr>折柄</re_restr>
-<re_restr>折り柄</re_restr>
@@ -34 +26,0 @@
-<gloss>right then</gloss>
@@ -39,3 +31,4 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<pos>&adv;</pos>
-<gloss>appropriate moment</gloss>
+<pos>&conj;</pos>
+<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<gloss>because it's a time of ...</gloss>
+<gloss>in this time of ...</gloss>

"n-t" conversion to "n,adv", etc.

@@ -30 +30,2 @@
-<pos>&n-t;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -38 +39,2 @@
-<pos>&n-t;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>

GG5: 東の方に in an easterly direction; to the east; eastward

No, it's correct. "Manner" is a different sense.

@@ -17 +16,0 @@
-<gloss>manner</gloss>

wisdom

Is "direction" OK here? It seems off given this sense of "way".

@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>manner</gloss>

@@ -34 +34 @@
-<gloss>care of ..</gloss>
+<gloss>care of ...</gloss>
@@ -39 +39 @@
-<gloss>person in charge of ..</gloss>
+<gloss>person in charge of ...</gloss>

gg5, wisdom, daij

Not an adjective.

@@ -17,2 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -20,2 +17,0 @@
-<gloss>concatenation</gloss>
-<gloss>coupling</gloss>
@@ -23,0 +20,3 @@
+<gloss>joining</gloss>
+<gloss>coupling</gloss>
+<gloss>attaching</gloss>
@@ -24,0 +24 @@
+<gloss>concatenation</gloss>

https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=連結
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/連結

@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<gloss>junction</gloss>

Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>

daij, jwiki
倭寇	38969	88.7%
和寇	3105	7.1%
倭冦	1121	2.6%
和冦	732	1.7%

冦 is 異体字. I think we can make those forms sK.

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -22,0 +23,2 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<s_inf>name used in China and Korea</s_inf>
@@ -24,2 +26,2 @@
-<gloss>wakou</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese pirates of the Middle Ages</gloss>
+<gloss>wakō</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese pirates who raided the Chinese and Korean coastlines between the 13th and 16th centuries</gloss>

@@ -23 +23,2 @@
-<gloss>Wokou</gloss>
+<gloss>wokou</gloss>
+<gloss>wakou</gloss>

Daijr, Daijs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wokou

Neither 倭冦 nor 和冦 are listed in dictionaries.

@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<keb>和寇</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12 @@
+<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
@@ -11,0 +16 @@
+<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
@@ -18 +23,2 @@
-<gloss>Japanese pirates (of the Middle Ages)</gloss>
+<gloss>Wokou</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese pirates of the Middle Ages</gloss>

I managed to find sentences for 10 of the senses. None for senses 12 and 13, unfortunately.

@@ -36 +36,2 @@
-<gloss>to take up (a position, post, etc.) to position oneself</gloss>
+<gloss>to take up (a position, post, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to position oneself</gloss>

I've created a 発つ entry. We could do with reindexing now.

gg5, prog, daij, meikyo

I've added quite a few more.
発つ only applies to one sense. We should have a separate entry for it, like in daijr/s.

@@ -10,3 +9,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>発つ</keb>
-</k_ele>
@@ -20 +16,0 @@
-<stagk>立つ</stagk>
@@ -23 +19 @@
-<gloss>to stand</gloss>
+<gloss>to stand (up)</gloss>
@@ -25,7 +21,3 @@
-<gloss>to stand up</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<stagk>立つ</stagk>
-<pos>&v5t;</pos>
-<pos>&vi;</pos>
-<gloss>to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position)</gloss>
+<gloss>to get to one's feet</gloss>
+<gloss>to stand on end (e.g. of hairs)</gloss>
+<gloss>to stick up</gloss>
@@ -36,2 +28,2 @@
-<s_inf>usu. 発つ</s_inf>
-<gloss>to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be situated (in, on)</gloss>
@@ -42,3 +34,3 @@
-<gloss>to stand up straight</gloss>
-<gloss>to stick out</gloss>
-<gloss>to protrude</gloss>
+<gloss>to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to put oneself (in a position or situation)</gloss>
+<gloss>to take up (a position, post, etc.) to position oneself</gloss>
@@ -49,3 +41 @@
-<gloss>to develop</gloss>
-<gloss>to appear</gloss>
-<gloss>to arise</gloss>
+<gloss>to leave (to do something)</gloss>
@@ -55,0 +46,37 @@
+<s_inf>oft. written as 発つ</s_inf>
+<gloss>to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to leave</gloss>
+<gloss>to set off</gloss>
+<gloss>to start</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to pierce</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be become widely known</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to stand (for election)</gloss>
+<gloss>to run</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<s_inf>also written as 起つ</s_inf>
@@ -56,0 +84,2 @@
+<gloss>to act</gloss>
+<gloss>to rise (up)</gloss>
@@ -62 +91,44 @@
-<gloss>to stand for election</gloss>
+<gloss>to be established (of a policy, plan, objective, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be formed</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to be valid (of an argument, logic, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to hold up</gloss>
+<gloss>to hold water</gloss>
+<gloss>to stand up (e.g. of evidence)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be logical</gloss>
+<gloss>to be reasonable</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to be sustained (of a living, business, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be maintained</gloss>
+<gloss>to survive</gloss>
+<gloss>to be preserved (of one's reputation, honour, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be saved</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to start (of a season)</gloss>
+<gloss>to begin</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to be held (of a market)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to shut (of a door, shoji, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be shut</gloss>
+<gloss>to be closed</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to be (the result of a division)</gloss>

GG5:
1. stand; stand up; rise;..
2: be 《in a difficult situation》; stand; find oneself 《in difficulties》...
3. start; leave; depart; set off; set out
4: stand 「up straight [erect, upright]; get stuck into…
5: develop; appear; rise; come; start; break; arise
6: act; take action; rouse oneself
7:run [stand] (for 《election, a district》
8: 〔あらわである･明示される〕
9: be formed; be laid; be established; be worked out
10: 割り算で
11: 〔技能がある〕
12: be 「shut [closed].

More senses. Could be more...

@@ -38,0 +39,25 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to stand up straight</gloss>
+<gloss>to stick out</gloss>
+<gloss>to protrude</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to develop</gloss>
+<gloss>to appear</gloss>
+<gloss>to arise</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to take action</gloss>
+<gloss>to rouse oneself</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to stand for election</gloss>
+</sense>

@@ -36,1 +36,2 @@
-<gloss>(usu. 発つ) to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)</gloss>
+<s_inf>usu. 発つ</s_inf>
+<gloss>to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)</gloss>

See 1836000.

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style, used to address one's equal or inferior</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used mainly in letters to address someone of equal or lower status</s_inf>

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&male;</misc>

daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/貴下-472365
koj: 男が主に文書・書簡などに使う

@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>you (younger person)</gloss>
+<misc>&hon;</misc>
+<s_inf>epistolary style, used to address one's equal or inferior</s_inf>
+<gloss>you</gloss>

@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>parental love or affection</gloss>
+<gloss>parental love</gloss>
+<gloss>parental affection</gloss>

daij, meikyo

@@ -15 +15 @@
-<misc>&hum;</misc>
+<gloss>little brother</gloss>
@@ -18,0 +19,5 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&hum;</misc>
+<gloss>my younger brother</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
@@ -20,2 +25,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1890520">大兄・たいけい・2</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1890520">大兄・たいけい・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1890520">大兄・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1890520">大兄・2</xref>
@@ -24 +29 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used mainly in letters</s_inf>

reopen

temp approve as other entry is deleted

@@ -14,4 +14,3 @@
-<pos>&pn;</pos>
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>my younger brother (modest, deprecating)</gloss>
-<gloss>my foolish brother</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&hum;</misc>
+<gloss>younger brother</gloss>
@@ -21,2 +20,6 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>deprecating self-reference</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1890520">大兄・たいけい・2</xref>
+<misc>&hum;</misc>
+<misc>&male;</misc>
+<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<gloss>I</gloss>
+<gloss>me</gloss>

@@ -19 +19 @@
-<s_inf>in ref. to an older or same-aged male; used mainly in letters</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used mainly in letters to address an older or same-aged male</s_inf>

@@ -17 +17 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1853850">小弟・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1853850">小弟・3</xref>

daij, koj

@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
-<gloss>you (in ref. to male of greater age or status)</gloss>
+<s_inf>in ref. to an older or same-aged male; used mainly in letters</s_inf>
+<gloss>you</gloss>

daijr
賀慶	185
慶賀	14245

@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1250510">慶賀</xref>
+<misc>&rare;</misc>
+<gloss>celebration</gloss>

and it's much more common.

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>paternal leave</gloss>
+<gloss>paternity leave</gloss>

We say "paternity leave".

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>paternal leave</gloss>

Entry created

Every kokugo has a 中国語 tag

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ 雑砕　　　 │   131 │  9.5% │
│ 炒汁砕　　 │     0 │  0.0% │ - dropping (no refs)
│ ちゃぷすい │   140 │ 10.1% │ - dropping (loanword = katakana)
│ チャプスイ │ 1,112 │ 80.4% │
╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯

@@ -7,6 +6,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>炒汁砕</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>ちゃぷすい</reb>
-</r_ele>
@@ -15 +8,0 @@
-<re_nokanji/>
@@ -20,0 +14 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>

@@ -19,0 +19,2 @@
+<field>&food;</field>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

Entry created

All maternity leave is post-birth in one sense of course but it\s used with this meaning here
https://groups.oist.jp/system/files/202301-handbook-for-expecting-and-new-parents-STAFF-EN_0.pdf
But things are complicated by the fact that you can apparently request some time before the scheduled birth as well.

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>maternity leave</gloss>
+<gloss>post-birth maternity leave</gloss>

@@ -15,4 +14,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>paternity leave</gloss>

Possibly not. It came in that way in 2006, but I see all the refs just have "maternity leave". 出産 doesn't usually apply to fathers.

Should this really have 2 senses?

See 1836000.

@@ -30 +30 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters</s_inf>

Yes. 条 appears in street names but it doesn't *mean* "street".

More complex, but also more accurate.

I feel like this recent edit made the entry less clear.

daij, meikyo, gg5, ルミナス
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/条坊制
"現在では京都市をはじめ、札幌市や旭川市など北海道の大部分の都市で、○条○町（○丁目）のように住所名に活かされている。"

The 条 seen in place names is a vestige of the 条坊制 grid system.
I think sense 2 is just a counter.

@@ -13,2 +13,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1415330">第一条・だいいちじょう</xref>
-<gloss>article (in document)</gloss>
+<gloss>article (in a document)</gloss>
+<gloss>clause</gloss>
+<gloss>section</gloss>
@@ -18 +18,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -20,3 +20 @@
-<gloss>stripe</gloss>
-<gloss>streak</gloss>
-<gloss>line</gloss>
+<gloss>counter for lines, stripes, streaks, rays, etc.</gloss>
@@ -25,2 +23,2 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1756350">言い条・いいじょう</xref>
+<pos>&conj;</pos>
+<s_inf>as とは言い条</s_inf>
@@ -31 +29,2 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
+<pos>&conj;</pos>
+<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
@@ -38,2 +37,5 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
-<gloss>street (in Kyoto)</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2849763">条坊制</xref>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>jō</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">north-south division of an imperial city consisting of west-east streets and their corresponding wards (in the jō-bō system)</gloss>

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6453561 英国防省は11日、ウクライナ侵攻に部隊を派遣しているロシアの民間軍事会社「ワグネル」が受刑者の採用を停止した
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_military_company Russian Wagner Group mercenaries have been deployed in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, fighting alongside the Russian Armed Forces.

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>mercenary group</gloss>

Entry created

Koj also has げんてい.

@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>げんてい</reb>

Unidic, Koj: 原語のつづり。

Yes, best split. I have proposed an entry for 原綴り. I think it's valid.

@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>原綴り</keb>
-</k_ele>
@@ -12,4 +8,0 @@
-<re_restr>原綴</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>げんつづり</reb>
@@ -19,6 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>original spelling or kana usage</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>spelling in the original language (as opposed to a transliteration)</gloss>
-<gloss>spelling in the native script</gloss>
+<gloss>spelling in the original language</gloss>
+<gloss>spelling in the original script</gloss>

I think 原綴り/げんつづり should be a separate entry. The refs only have 綴り for つづり.
I can't find a source for sense 1. I suggest dropping it.

@@ -23 +23,2 @@
-<gloss>spelling in original language (for words transliterated into another language or script)</gloss>
+<gloss>spelling in the original language (as opposed to a transliteration)</gloss>
+<gloss>spelling in the native script</gloss>

It's probably げんつづり. The 2007 submission was speculative about the reading.

@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@
+<keb>原綴</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -7,6 +9,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>原綴</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>もとつづり</reb>
-</r_ele>
@@ -15,0 +13,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>げんつづり</reb>

Is there a source for もとつづり? I can't find it anywhere.

This blog says 「げんつづり」
https://www.jono.co.jp/blog/1509/

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬───────╮
│ 原綴り　　 │ 1,081 │
│ 原綴　　　 │ 1,196 │
│ もとつづり │     0 │
│ げんてつ　 │   862 │ - daijs, koj
│ げんづつり │     0 │
╰─ーーーーー─┴───────╯

See 1836000.

@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1348390">小生・しょうせい</xref>
@@ -16 +15 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters</s_inf>

daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/迂生-440011

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1348390">小生・しょうせい</xref>
@@ -12,0 +14 @@
+<misc>&hum;</misc>
@@ -14 +16,4 @@
-<gloss>self-deprecating first person pronoun used in letters</gloss>
+<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<gloss>I</gloss>
+<gloss>me</gloss>
+<gloss>my humble self</gloss>

Entry created

See 1836000.

@@ -15 +15 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style referring to a male who is one's equal or superior</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters to address a male friend or superior</s_inf>
@@ -23 +23 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style referring to a male who is one's equal or superior</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters after the name of a male friend or superior</s_inf>

Pity that note can't be trimmed.

all dicts list the brother sense as being first except meikyo, which has *only* the pn and suf senses.  it lists the brother sense as （造）.  all sources have pn and suf as being different senses, which i think makes sense given that they have to be glossed quite differently in english

listing the brother sense last, as a mixture of meikyo and the other approaches seems reasonable.  there's no way that anyone is reading the noun 兄 as けい without furigana

@@ -10,0 +11,17 @@
+<pos>&pn;</pos>
+<misc>&fam;</misc>
+<misc>&hon;</misc>
+<misc>&male;</misc>
+<s_inf>epistolary style referring to a male who is one's equal or superior</s_inf>
+<gloss>you</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&suf;</pos>
+<misc>&fam;</misc>
+<misc>&hon;</misc>
+<misc>&male;</misc>
+<s_inf>epistolary style referring to a male who is one's equal or superior</s_inf>
+<gloss>Mr</gloss>
+<gloss>Mister</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
@@ -12 +28,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -13,0 +30 @@
+<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf>
@@ -17,8 +33,0 @@
-<sense>
-<pos>&pn;</pos>
-<misc>&fam;</misc>
-<misc>&male;</misc>
-<gloss>pronoun or suffix used in reference to an older brother figure</gloss>
-<gloss>Mister</gloss>
-<gloss>Mr</gloss>
-</sense>

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>older brother</gloss>

See 1836000.

@@ -17 +17 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style, in ref. to oneself</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters when referring to oneself</s_inf>

Better?

@@ -24 +24 @@
-<gloss>down to (e.g. from the Restoration down to present day)</gloss>
+<gloss>down to (e.g. "down to present day")</gloss>

@@ -17 +17,2 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">used when referring to oneself in a letter to one's superior</gloss>
+<s_inf>epistolary style, in ref. to oneself</s_inf>
+<gloss>humbly</gloss>
@@ -27 +28,3 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">used when listing items or people by decreasing worth, rank, etc.</gloss>
+<s_inf>used when listing items or people by decreasing worth, rank, etc.</s_inf>
+<gloss>followed by</gloss>
+<gloss>next</gloss>

I've drafted an 痛っ/あいた entry. I think we can make the っ/ッ forms sk.
I don't see a need for the x-ref.

@@ -10,12 +9,0 @@
-<r_ele>
-<reb>あいた</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>アイタ</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>あいたっ</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>アイタッ</reb>
-</r_ele>
@@ -24,2 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2260130">痛っ</xref>
-<gloss>ouch!</gloss>
+<gloss>ouch</gloss>
+<gloss>ow</gloss>

アイタタ	21960
アイタ	3435
アイタタッ	348

The あいた count will be inflated by cases of 合う, 会う, etc.
Perhaps could be split in two according to whether they end in っ/ッ or not, and have matching kanji forms.  All a bit messy.

@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<reb>アイタタ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アイタ</reb>
@@ -19 +25 @@
-<gloss>Ouch!</gloss>
+<gloss>ouch!</gloss>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮
│ あ痛っ　 │     619 │  0.2% │ - gg5, prog
│ あ痛　　 │   6,427 │  1.7% │ - sankoku, nikk, prog
│ あ痛た　 │   1,491 │  0.4% │
│ あいたた │  13,044 │  3.4% │
│ あいた　 │ 359,076 │ 93.7% │
│ あいたっ │   1,831 │  0.5% │
│ アイタッ │     745 │  0.2% │
╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯

Could add all the kanji forms to this entry or split into separate entries

@@ -27 +27 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style, used by young women</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used by young women mainly in letters</s_inf>

daijr, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/小妹・少妹-294632
daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/小妹-533367

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<pos>&pn;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -17,0 +18,13 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&hum;</misc>
+<gloss>my younger sister</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&pn;</pos>
+<misc>&hum;</misc>
+<misc>&fem;</misc>
+<s_inf>epistolary style, used by young women</s_inf>
+<gloss>I</gloss>
+<gloss>me</gloss>
+</sense>

Entry created

Yes, it can too. I'll do that.

koj (き【希】): 希臘・ギリシアの略。
daijs (き【希】): ギリシャ。「希日辞典」
https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/希#日本語

I don't think ぎ is right.
We could merge this with 2813080.

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>ぎ</reb>
+<reb>き</reb>
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<pos>&n-pref;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1043190">希臘</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1043190">希臘・ギリシャ</xref>
@@ -16,2 +14,0 @@
-<gloss>Greek</gloss>
-<gloss>Greco-</gloss>

き is different (entry submitted).

http://webcatplus.nii.ac.jp/webcatplus/details/book/2522291.h
tml

my comment above was possibly wrong (though it's conceivable 
that it can also be read as "ki")

@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>Greco-</gloss>

Is there any evidence for the reading ぎ? the daijs kanwa 
entry makes no note of it. I think it should be き.

gg5

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<field>&chem;</field>
@@ -20 +21 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1591190">希書</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1219860">希元素</xref>

Merging 2519630.

@@ -22,0 +23,7 @@
+<sense>
+<stagk>希</stagk>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1043190">希臘・ギリシャ</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>Greece</gloss>
+</sense>

GG5, Chuujiten

当駅止まり	1980	91.6%
当駅止	121	5.6%
当駅止り	60	2.8%

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -11,0 +13 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

Hankyu uses this word too.

@@ -17 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>

I agree train is best implied. "not in service" is worth adding, I think.

@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -18 +19,2 @@
-<gloss>train terminating at this station</gloss>
+<gloss>(train) terminating at this station</gloss>
+<gloss>not in service</gloss>

http://www.geocities.jp/yoshi223_k/page/hasshahyo/jrw/ver1/
destination/html-touekidomari.htm
if this "simulation" is correct (which I think it might 
be), the translation JR uses is "not in service"

https://honto.jp/booktree/detail_00005837.html
「イヤミス」とは「読後、イヤな気持ちになるミステリー」のこと。
https://ranking.goo.ne.jp/select/5232
「嫌な気分になるミステリー」の略
https://rank-king.jp/article/22099
「イヤミス」とは、後味が悪くイヤな気持ちになるミステリー小説のことを指します。

Most sources don't mention 汗.

@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1587610">嫌・いや・1</xref>
-<s_inf>from イヤな汗 and ミステリー</s_inf>
+<xref type="see" seq="1587610">イヤ・2</xref>
+<s_inf>from イヤ and ミステリー</s_inf>
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">mystery fiction subgenre dealing with grisly episodes and the dark side of human nature</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">subgenre of mystery fiction intended to disturb or unsettle the reader</gloss>

http://matome.naver.jp/topic/1MKN5
http://bookstand.webdoku.jp/news/2012/02/23/100000.html

I think this is closer to the derivation.

@@ -10 +10 @@
-<s_inf>from いや and ミステリー</s_inf>
+<s_inf>from イヤな汗 and ミステリー</s_inf>

About 30k WWW hits.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahokaru_Numata
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanae_Minato

Those Wiki pages also call it "eww mystery" and say "Readers blurt out "eww" when they are reading iyamisu novels." Not sure it works in a gloss.

See 1836000.

@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
-<s_inf>epistolary style; after the name of the recipient</s_inf>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<s_inf>used in letters after the name of the recipient</s_inf>

@@ -16 +16 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>

gg5 daij

meikyo

See 1836000.

@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&form;</misc>
@@ -18,0 +20 @@
+<misc>&form;</misc>
@@ -24 +26 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters</s_inf>

daijr, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/筆硯・筆研-366419
daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/筆硯-610785

@@ -24 +24 @@
-<s_inf>used to refer to someone of equal or lower status</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used to address someone of equal or lower status</s_inf>

shinmeikai: 明治期まで用いられた同等（以下）に対する第二人称。

Only meikyo mentions letters for sense 3.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>a respectful term written after the addressee's name in a formal letter</gloss>
+<gloss>written after the addressee's name in a formal letter to show respect</gloss>
@@ -23 +23,3 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<misc>&obs;</misc>
+<s_inf>used to refer to someone of equal or lower status</s_inf>
+<gloss>thou</gloss>
@@ -25 +26,0 @@
-<gloss>thou</gloss>

daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/足下-554576
smk

split from 1586390

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&rare;</misc>

I was under the impression that it took on the ぎ reading when it means Greece. No big deal - it's not very common anyway.

希 isn't a prefix here. 希語 is kango (like 仏語, 独語, etc.); so き is correct.

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>ぎご</reb>
+<reb>きご</reb>
@@ -13 +12,0 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>

希臘語	790
希語	246
ギリシャ語	154690

Not an abbreviation - 希/ぎ is a prefix.

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>きご</reb>
+<reb>ぎご</reb>

https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1040580060
https://www.weblio.jp/content/希語

See 1836000.

@@ -19 +19 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used mainly in letters</s_inf>

shinmeikai (sense 1 only)
daijs: 顔面。また、顔。

@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>on (one's) face</gloss>
+<gloss>on one's face</gloss>
+<gloss>one's face</gloss>

https://kotobank.jp/word/面上-644571
面上	52687	  
面上に	19601	  
面上の	14101	  
面上で	7290

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used mainly in written correspondence</s_inf>

meikyo: 相手の原稿をいう尊敬語。玉稿（ぎょっこう）。◇多く手紙・文書などで使う。
貴稿	217
玉稿	3155

See 1836000.

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used mainly in letters</s_inf>

gg5 meikyo daijr
daijr: 多く，手紙文で用いる。mk ◇多く手紙文で使う。

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ 体系だった　　 │ 9,581 │ 84.3% │ - adding
│ 体系立った　　 │ 1,780 │ 15.7% │
├─ーーーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤
│ 体系だった知識 │   695 │ 89.4% │
│ 体系立った知識 │    82 │ 10.6% │
╰─ーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>体系だった</keb>
+</k_ele>

体系立って	1056

I think this is probably OK. The meaning is certainly not obvious from the parts. I see the 新英和大辞典 has 組織立った as a gloss for "systematic", indicating that 立った is being used that way.
BTW, I suspect our 立つ entry could do with some work. We have 3 senses and GG5 & 中辞典 have 11 and 12.

@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>structured</gloss>
+<gloss>structured (e.g. information)</gloss>
+<gloss>integral (e.g. knowledge)</gloss>
+<gloss>systematic</gloss>

native friends mentions the word 'integral' as in integral knowledge

https://www.weblio.jp/content/体系立てる

encountered as 'taikeidatta chishiki wo eyou to omottara..'

cannot find a satisfactory english word for it though.. (and not sure about adj-f)

体系立った	1780
体系立てる	280 (note the reference is for this one)

Well, 肝練り is rare, and the historical original is even rarer. Since it involves a gun, as does Russian roulette, I don't feel much more detail is appropriate.

Nicolas' original gloss could maybe be trimmed, but I think it's a shame to reduce it to "Russian roulette game" instead of describing exactly what it is. Sometimes brevity is the enemy of accuracy.

A bit redundant

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>Russian roulette-style game involving a gun</gloss>
+<gloss>Russian roulette-style game</gloss>

Maybe this works.

@@ -13 +12,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="fig">Russian roulette</gloss>
@@ -19 +18 @@
-<gloss>game in which people in a circle suspend a gun from the ceiling, make it rotate and light up the matchlock</gloss>
+<gloss>Russian roulette-style game involving a gun</gloss>

KOD
chapchae 325
japchae 614

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>chapchae</gloss>

daijs, sankoku, jitsuyou

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japchae
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/チャプチェ

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 雑菜　　　 │  1,476 │  3.7% │
│ チャプチェ │ 37,900 │ 96.3% │
╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯

Should be part of the gloss.

@@ -13,2 +13 @@
-<s_inf>group theory</s_inf>
-<gloss>order</gloss>
+<gloss>order (in group theory)</gloss>

GG5, RP

https://kotobank.jp/word/位数-30740
https://manabitimes.jp/math/905
https://pc1.math.gakushuin.ac.jp/~shin/html-files/Algebra_Introduction/2011/09.pdf

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2857408">大なりイコール</xref>

Aligning.

@@ -11,3 +11,3 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<s_inf>≦</s_inf>
-<gloss>less-than-or-equal symbol</gloss>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<s_inf>used as a reading for ≦</s_inf>
+<gloss>less than or equal to</gloss>

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>しょうなりいこうる</reb>
+<reb>しょうなりイコール</reb>
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<field>&comp;</field>
-<gloss>lesser-than-or-equal mark (≦)</gloss>
+<s_inf>≦</s_inf>
+<gloss>less-than-or-equal symbol</gloss>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/不等号

OK. I'll align 小なりイコール.

I don't think it's the name of the symbol.

@@ -11,3 +11,4 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<s_inf>≧</s_inf>
-<gloss>greater-than-or-equal symbol</gloss>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2857407">小なりイコール</xref>
+<s_inf>used as a reading for ≧</s_inf>
+<gloss>greater than or equal to</gloss>

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>だいなりいこうる</reb>
+<reb>だいなりイコール</reb>
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<field>&comp;</field>
-<gloss>greater-than-or-equal mark (≧)</gloss>
+<s_inf>≧</s_inf>
+<gloss>greater-than-or-equal symbol</gloss>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/不等号mar

Not a physical object.

@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>tortoise-shell bracket</gloss>
+<s_inf>〔 〕</s_inf>
+<gloss>tortoise-shell bracket (var. of parentheses)</gloss>

https://www.nli-research.co.jp/report/detail/id=70664?site=nli
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/括弧

eij

C'est moi.

GG5

daijs
G n-grams: 387

中・上級者	45873
中上級者	29874
上・中級者	504
上中級者	  1948

I can't see any "practitioner" usage.

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>中・上級者</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -12,3 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>upper-intermediate student</gloss>
-<gloss>upper-intermediate learner</gloss>
-<gloss>upper-intermediate practitioner</gloss>
+<gloss>intermediate-upper student</gloss>
+<gloss>intermediate-upper learner</gloss>

No reference, but I'd argue that there should be an entry for 'upper-intermediate' (or maybe even 'pre-advanced') regarding language learning ability.

Duplicate

Old kana adjustments
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -9 +9,2 @@
-<gloss>Setsuo (Setsuwo)</gloss>
+<gloss>Setsuo</gloss>
+<gloss>Setsuwo</gloss>

Dupe

Dupe

Dupe

Old kana adjustments
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -9 +9,2 @@
-<gloss>Nao (Nawo)</gloss>
+<gloss>Nao</gloss>
+<gloss>Nawo</gloss>

Dupe

Old kana adjustments
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -9 +9,2 @@
-<gloss>Otome (Wotwome)</gloss>
+<gloss>Otome</gloss>
+<gloss>Wotwome</gloss>

Dupe

Dupe

Merged

Merged

サンタントワーヌ	87	46.3%
サン・タントワーヌ	101	53.7%

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サンタントワーヌ</reb>
+</r_ele>

Dupe

Dupe

Merge

Merge

Merged.

サンドニ	6059
サン・ドニ	3882
サンデニ	79
サン・デニ	0

ドニ for the French Denis looks odd.
Merge

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サンドニ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -9 +12 @@
-<gloss>Saint Denis</gloss>
+<gloss>Saint Denis (France)</gloss>

Typo, I think.

サンカエターノ	1756	46.1%
サン・カエターノ	1761	46.3%
サンカエタノ	231	6.1%
サン・カエタノ	57	1.5%

Merge

@@ -5,0 +6,9 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サン・カエターノ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サンカエタノ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サン・カエタノ</reb>

Merged

Dupe

Merge

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サン・テグジュペリ</reb>

D'accord.

Merge

サン・テティエンヌ	401	4.4%
サンテティエンヌ	6983	77.4%
サン・テチエンヌ	245	2.7%
サンテチエンヌ	1391	15.4%

Merge

@@ -6,0 +7,9 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サンテチエンヌ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サン・テティエンヌ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サン・テチエンヌ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -9,0 +19 @@
+<gloss>Saint Etienne (Canada)</gloss>

Dupe

Merge

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サン・トノレ</reb>

Merge

Dupe

Dupe

Merge

Merge

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>セント・デニス</reb>

Dupe

wiki
https://www.brasilnippou.com/2023/230211-15brasil.html

@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ヅットラ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8 +11 @@
-<misc>&unclass;</misc>
+<misc>&surname;</misc>

Dupe

Dupe

Merge

Adding spec1
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

ハローキティ	676383
ハロー・キティ	3352
ハローキティー	36504
ハロー・キティー	271

Merge

@@ -5,0 +6,9 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ハローキティー</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ハロー・キティ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ハロー・キティー</reb>

Dupe

Dupe

Dupe

Dupe

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<gloss>Brenner Pass</gloss>

touge conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Brennertouge</gloss>
+<gloss>Brennertōge</gloss>

Dupe

Dupe

Dupe

Dupe