JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1010190 Active (id: 2222799)
含羞む [sK]
【はにかむ】

1.

[v5m,vi] [uk]
▶ to be shy
▶ to be bashful
▶ to look shy

Conjugations

History:

13.	A 2023-02-25 19:03:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have referred this entry and its comments to Kim.
12.	A* 2023-02-25 01:41:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, hiding rare irregular kanji forms is our usual practice. If 含羞む were in other refs, we'd tag it as rK. Jim, Brian's suggestion to contact the people at jisho.org and alert them to the uk/sK issue seems like a good idea. At the same time, you could remind them about recently added field tags (e.g. ski, film, tv, rommyth) which still aren't supported on jisho.org.
11.	A 2023-02-24 22:04:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Since the kanji form is in プログレッシブ it should be searchable. it is very rare and I agree it's probably best hidden. [uk] should stay as that has some impacts on apps using this data for parsing.
10.	A* 2023-02-23 12:23:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In a fork, Brian wrote: Re: Robin It is my understanding from reading here that the jisho.org maintainers are pretty responsive. Is there a chance someone with existing connections could make a request: Please don't display the "usually kanji" or other kanji-dependent tags (eg. [gikun]) when no kanji are displayed due to [sK]? Re:Marcus I had/have the exact same viewpoint. From the vantage of studying kanji, rather than studying vocabulary, I like seeing these forms even if they are rare. But I defer. Here's the github discussion for reference: https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/75#issuecomment-1435712638
9.	A* 2023-02-22 20:04:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We decided a while ago that we didn't want both [iK] and [rK] tags on the same form, so the alternatives were to tag it [sK] or to drop it altogether. We've been dropping rare and irregular forms which don't produce any n-gram counts (see: Robin's comment on 1238790). Since 含羞む gets a few hundred counts, I don't think we should dismiss the idea that people will search for it. I think having these search keys in the database can also be useful for programs that are designed to parse and tokenize text. Many entries are affected by this policy. See for example comments on entry 2854734
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2023-02-22 18:53:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it makes much sense to hide away a rare kanji form with sK. Who's going to search for it considering how obscure it is? Why not have it marked rK instead, letting app developers etc. decide how mudh prominence they want to give it?
7.	A 2023-02-22 18:16:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	On 1011300, it was tentatively decided that [uk] should be kept on entries that only have sK kanji forms, out of consideration for websites/apps that don't support the tag.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
6.	A* 2023-02-22 17:19:02 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Removed [uk]. Only kanji are [sK], so not needed.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
5.	A 2022-08-21 08:06:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-20 18:49:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 含羞む　 │ 82 │ 0.3% │ 🡠 sK │ はにかむ │ 27,772 │ 99.7% │ ├─ーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 含羞ん　 │ 119 │ 0.2% │ │ はにかん │ 66,760 │ 99.8% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2018-09-23 05:05:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-09-22 16:22:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj G n-grams: 含羞む 82
	Comments:	I note that プログレッシブ is the only ref that has kanji for this word. [iK] at the very least.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>to look shy</gloss>
1.	A 2018-09-03 17:15:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1061990 Active (id: 2205480)

シュート [gai1]

1.

[n,vs,vt] {sports}
▶ shooting (a ball)
▶ shot (on basket, at goal, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1062690 ショット 3. shooting (a basketball)

2.

[n,vs,vi] {baseball}
▶ shuuto (type of pitch commonly used in Japan)
▶ shootball

3.

[n]
▶ shoot (of a tree or plant)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-08-21 23:17:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fixed the indices.
3.	A* 2022-08-21 19:07:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Comments:	Splitting on source.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -17 +18,5 @@ -<gloss>shoot (of a tree or plant)</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>shuuto (type of pitch commonly used in Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>shootball</gloss> @@ -21,8 +26 @@ -<gloss>chute</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&baseb;</field> -<gloss>shuuto</gloss> -<gloss>shootball</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">type of pitch commonly used in Japan</gloss> +<gloss>shoot (of a tree or plant)</gloss>
2.	A 2017-11-19 23:13:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-11-13 16:06:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuuto
	Comments:	Expanding.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,3 @@ -<gloss>shoot</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>shooting (a ball)</gloss> +<gloss>shot (on basket, at goal, etc.)</gloss> @@ -15 +17,4 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>shoot (of a tree or plant)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17,0 +23,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>shuuto</gloss> +<gloss>shootball</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">type of pitch commonly used in Japan</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1062690 Active (id: 2205272)

ショット [gai1]

1.

[n] {film}
▶ shot

2.

[n] {sports}
▶ shot
▶ hit
▶ strike

3.

[n] {sports}
▶ shooting (a basketball)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1061990 シュート 1. shooting (a ball); shot (on basket, at goal, etc.)

4.

[n]
▶ shot (of a gun)

5.

[n]
▶ shot (of alcohol)

History:

2.	A 2022-08-21 00:17:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	All 3 sentences are for sense 2. Reindexed.
1.	A* 2022-08-20 22:34:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,19 @@ -<gloss>shot (in films)</gloss> +<field>&film;</field> +<gloss>shot</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>shot</gloss> +<gloss>hit</gloss> +<gloss>strike</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1061990">シュート・1</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>shooting (a basketball)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>shot (of a gun)</gloss> @@ -16,9 +33,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>hitting a ball (e.g. in tennis)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>shoot (in basketball)</gloss> -</sense>

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jmdict 1120180 Active (id: 2205420)

ベロ [spec1] ；べろ

1.

[n] [col]
▶ tongue

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1387010 舌 1. tongue
	⇐ see: 2772920 ベロチュー 1. French kiss; deep kiss

2.

[n]
▶ tongue (of a shoe)
▶ seal flap (of an envelope)

History:

8.	A 2022-08-21 12:02:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure. Play safe and drop it.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 00:31:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's col in the seal flap sense.
6.	A* 2022-08-19 20:14:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo:〘名〙〔俗〕 ❶　舌。「━を出す」 ❷ 舌に似た形をしたもの。「靴の━」
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1387010">舌・1</xref> @@ -17,0 +19,2 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>tongue (of a shoe)</gloss>
5.	A 2022-08-18 06:28:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-18 05:16:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.allcolourenvelopes.co.uk/pages/the-envelope https://envelope.naire-seisakusho.jp/blog/futou_bero_name/ 封筒の「フタ」の部分の呼び方は様々！呼び方一覧～フラップやベロなど～！ https://www.fuutou47.com/type/detail.php?id=5 長3封筒（ベロあり）
	Comments:	saw on a product on amazon
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>seal flap (of an envelope)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2013-02-22 06:08:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-02-22 06:07:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not a loanword; should be spec1 not gai1.
	Diff:	@@ -6,1 +6,1 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A* 2013-02-22 05:54:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. (all have it in hiragana)
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>べろ</reb>

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jmdict 1124300 Active (id: 2205283)

ボランティア [gai1] ；ボランテア [sk] ；ボランテァ [sk]

1.

[n]
▶ volunteer

History:

2.	A 2022-08-21 01:49:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 01:14:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ボランティア 6270206 99.4% ボランテア 30628 0.5% ボランテァ 4318 0.1% バランティア 143 0.0% --- ボランティアし 32667 ボランティアをし 71999
	Comments:	Not vs in the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<reb>ボランテァ</reb> +<reb>ボランテア</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -12 +13,2 @@ -<reb>バランティア</reb> +<reb>ボランテァ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -16 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>

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jmdict 1150960 Active (id: 2205888)
愛知県；愛知縣 [sK]
【あいちけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Aichi prefecture (Chūbu area)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:37:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:30:48 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>愛知縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2017-09-20 18:17:22 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Aichi prefecture (Chuubu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Aichi prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1151050 Active (id: 2205857)
愛媛県；愛媛縣 [sK]
【えひめけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Ehime Prefecture (Shikoku)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:18:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:48:53 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>愛媛縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-04 05:00:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Ehime prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss> +<gloss>Ehime Prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss>

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jmdict 1156530 Active (id: 2205701)
意見 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【いけん [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n]
▶ opinion
▶ view
▶ comment

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ scolding
▶ reprimand
▶ rebuke
▶ admonition
▶ cautioning
▶ warning

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1157640 異見【いけん】 2. scolding; reprimand; rebuke; admonition; cautioning; warning

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 20:13:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	"comment" doesn't really match the definition but it's used in a quite a few of the JEs' example sentences.
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28,5 @@ -<gloss>lecturing</gloss> +<gloss>reprimand</gloss> +<gloss>rebuke</gloss> +<gloss>admonition</gloss> +<gloss>cautioning</gloss> +<gloss>warning</gloss>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 15:45:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk etc.
	Comments:	I'm not sure about including "comment" here...
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -22,0 +21,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>scolding</gloss> +<gloss>lecturing</gloss>
1.	A 2010-05-14 01:47:12 Cedric
	Refs:	Please see alc.co.jp http://eow.alc.co.jp/意見+comment/UTF-8/
	Comments:	Adding "comment" as a definition
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>comment</gloss>

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jmdict 1157640 Active (id: 2205702)
異見
【いけん】

1.

[n]
▶ different opinion
▶ different view
▶ dissenting view
▶ objection

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi] [obs]
▶ scolding
▶ reprimand
▶ rebuke
▶ admonition
▶ cautioning
▶ warning

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1156530 意見 2. scolding; reprimand; rebuke; admonition; cautioning; warning

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 20:19:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Sense 2 isn't the JEs or meikyo/shinmeikai.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>(differing) opinion</gloss> +<gloss>different opinion</gloss> +<gloss>different view</gloss> +<gloss>dissenting view</gloss> @@ -19,0 +22,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1156530">意見・2</xref> +<misc>&obs;</misc> @@ -21 +25,5 @@ -<gloss>lecturing</gloss> +<gloss>reprimand</gloss> +<gloss>rebuke</gloss> +<gloss>admonition</gloss> +<gloss>cautioning</gloss> +<gloss>warning</gloss>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 15:48:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<gloss>(differing) opinion</gloss> +<gloss>objection</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -14,2 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>(differing) opinion</gloss> -<gloss>objection</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>scolding</gloss> +<gloss>lecturing</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 15:46:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gakkoku etc.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>different opinion</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>(differing) opinion</gloss>

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jmdict 1159930 Active (id: 2205517)
医師 [ichi1,news1,nf02] ；醫師 [sK]
【いし [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ doctor
▶ physician

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 02:27:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	医師 10411545 100.0% 醫師 1728 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 23:25:01 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>醫師</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-10-28 11:17:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think you can self-approve most of these.
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:37:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is an adjective.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1159980 Active (id: 2206763)
医者 [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；醫者 [sK]
【いしゃ [ichi1,news1,nf06] 】

1.

[n]
《usu. as お医者さん in polite speech》
▶ doctor
▶ physician

History:

21.	A 2022-08-27 12:32:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks fine.
20.	A* 2022-08-26 23:18:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If we need a note, and I'm not entirely sure we do, I think this is sufficient. I don't think "(medical)" is needed. The second gloss makes the meaning unambiguous.
	Diff:	@@ -22,4 +22,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1612760">お医者さん</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1159930">医師・いし</xref> -<s_inf>less polite than 医師 or お医者さん</s_inf> -<gloss>(medical) doctor</gloss> +<s_inf>usu. as お医者さん in polite speech</s_inf> +<gloss>doctor</gloss>
19.	A* 2022-08-25 05:01:20
	Comments:	this entry is not お医者さん but 医者, so the note as it was didn't really make much sense. "less polite than..." helps explains the relation between this word and お医者さん and 医師 and makes the note relevant to this entry.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24 @@ -<s_inf>お医者さん is polite</s_inf> +<s_inf>less polite than 医師 or お医者さん</s_inf>
18.	A* 2022-08-25 01:40:28 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24 @@ -<s_inf>lお医者さん is polite</s_inf> +<s_inf>お医者さん is polite</s_inf>
17.	A* 2022-08-22 02:30:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
(show/hide 16 older log entries)
16.	A 2022-08-22 02:29:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	医者 5965567 100.0% 醫者 2190 0.0%
	Comments:	I'll approve this with the former not to lock in the sK, then reopen in case anyone wants to discuss the proposed change.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -23,2 +23,2 @@ -<xref type="see">医師・1</xref> -<s_inf>less polite than 医師 or お医者さん</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1159930">医師・いし</xref> +<s_inf>lお医者さん is polite</s_inf>
15.	A* 2022-08-21 23:23:40 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>醫者</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
14.	A* 2022-08-21 08:48:00
	Comments:	I think phrasing it like this is better.
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>醫者</keb> -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -23 +19,2 @@ -<s_inf>お医者さん is polite</s_inf> +<xref type="see">医師・1</xref> +<s_inf>less polite than 医師 or お医者さん</s_inf>
13.	A* 2022-08-21 03:26:05 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>醫者</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
12.	A 2018-07-08 22:43:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess "お医者さん is polite" gets the message across.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&sens;</misc>
11.	A* 2018-06-29 22:41:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think I'm with Marcus here. "医者" is an inoffensive, everyday word for "doctor". It may be less than polite to use "医者" to refer to a doctor directly, but I'm struggling to see how the term itself is sensitive.
10.	A* 2018-06-26 10:39:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Even if doctors prefer to be called お医者さん or 医師 rather than 医者, how does that make 医者 sensitive? Without a single real source suggesting it is, I don't think it's reasonable to tag it as such. It's not a question of this information just not being included in our usual references, it's about there not being any discussions about this online or whatsoever. In the blog post Rene posted for example there's this: "本題に入りますが、医師の方々は職業を尋ねられたときどう答えるでしょうか。「医師」と答える方、「医者」と答える方、半々くらいではないでしょうか。" and this, which is the main gist of it: "「医師」という言葉は医療を行うことにプライドがあるような意味合いに受け取られ、「医者」という言葉はどちらかといえば温かみのある言葉に受け取られることが多いようです。" If half of doctors might say they are 医者 rather than 医師, and 医者 is a word with "warm connotations", how does [sense] make any sense?
9.	A 2018-06-26 07:05:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree. This information is not in our main references because they're for Japanese people who don't need to be told the subtleties of their own language usage. They're coding dictionaries and this is a decoding dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<misc>&sens;</misc> +<s_inf>お医者さん is polite</s_inf>
8.	A* 2018-06-25 19:43:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think you'd find that doctors prefer to be called お医者さん or 医師 rather than 医者 in a similar way to how people with phds prefer to be addressed as 'dr.' rather than 'mr.' or 'mrs.', and also similarly to how people with phds or mds often resent naturopaths being able to call themself 'dr.' https://pulmonary.exblog.jp/21602963/ i suggest it remain unchanged
7.	A* 2018-06-20 04:46:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q10151206465
	Comments:	I still don't think the note is helpful/necessary, and I still don't think this should be tagged [sens], per the reasons I originally stated back in 2014.　The NHK list is notoriously unreliable.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&sens;</misc> -<s_inf>お医者さん is polite</s_inf>
6.	A 2017-07-18 06:15:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	you got the right one
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<s_inf>お医者さん is pol.</s_inf> +<s_inf>お医者さん is polite</s_inf>
5.	A* 2017-07-18 02:45:43
	Comments:	"polite お医者さん" = "polite form of お医者さん" "polite: お医者さん" = "お医者さん is polite" Please confirm if I got the right one, because I'm not very sure, and I feel like I'm not the only one.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<s_inf>pol. お医者さん</s_inf> +<s_inf>お医者さん is pol.</s_inf>
4.	A 2014-05-10 23:55:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The Ngrams say: 医者 5965567 お医者さん 1774449 医者さん 1787995 These are cumulative, so almost all the 医者さん are actually お医者さん, and the number of 医者s alone or in other compounds such as 医者通い, 偽医者, etc. is about 400k. I'm inclined to reinstate the "sens" and a note about お医者さん.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2232960">医者さん</xref> +<misc>&sens;</misc> +<s_inf>pol. お医者さん</s_inf>
3.	A* 2014-04-25 10:10:28 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	A few problems with these lists (maybe I should take it up on the mailing list, but for now): 1) we can't be sure they're authentic/comprehensive/up-to- date. NHK etc. have apparently never made these official. 医者 is not included on all supposed lists of 禁止用語 (not the first two I checked, for example) 2) jawiki says these lists aren't even in use any longer: "従来、日本放送協会(NHK)では禁止という言葉を避け「放送問題用語[2]」としていたが、後述の理由により、概ね2008年以降、正式には廃止されたものとなっている。" 3) inclusion on the list doesn't necessarily imply the word is sensitive - apparently the list also includes malapropisms etc. as well.
2.	A* 2014-04-25 09:34:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	again, flat-out banned on NHK without the suffix http://www7b.biglobe.ne.jp/~marld/allow_to_follow/marld/nhk.html#B-075
1.	A* 2014-04-24 01:44:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij examples etc.
	Comments:	sens? I guess it might be rude if you address one as such, but... I mean you would add さん for most titles. I don't think the note is helpful.
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +19,0 @@ -<misc>&sens;</misc> -<s_inf>usu. 医者さん or お医者さん</s_inf>

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jmdict 1160630 Active (id: 2205836)
育児 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【いくじ [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ childcare
▶ child-rearing
▶ nursing
▶ upbringing

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 06:44:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-22 13:56:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gakkoku
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2022-08-22 11:40:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	育児 8372989 100.0% 育兒 137 0.0%
	Comments:	Probably not.
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>育兒</keb> -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 22:30:30 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>育兒</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2017-08-01 10:34:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>child-rearing</gloss>

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jmdict 1161810 Active (id: 2205667)
一議
【いちぎ】

1.	[n] [form] ▶ one discussion ▶ one meeting ▶ one conference
2.	[n] [form] ▶ objection

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 12:30:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc>
2.	A 2022-08-22 12:19:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,7 @@ -<gloss>word (opinion, objection)</gloss> +<gloss>one discussion</gloss> +<gloss>one meeting</gloss> +<gloss>one conference</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>objection</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 15:51:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	can be improved?

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jmdict 1164240 Active (id: 2205528)
一説 [news2,nf26]
【いっせつ [news2,nf26] 】

1.

[n]
▶ one theory
▶ one opinion
▶ another theory

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 02:38:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 15:52:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>one theory (opinion)</gloss> -<gloss>another theory (opinion)</gloss> +<gloss>one theory</gloss> +<gloss>one opinion</gloss> +<gloss>another theory</gloss>

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jmdict 1170790 Active (id: 2205273)
隠匿 [spec2,news2,nf36]
【いんとく [spec2,news2,nf36] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ concealment (esp. of wrongdoings or criminals)
▶ sheltering
▶ harboring

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-08-21 00:17:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-08-20 18:56:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>concealment</gloss> +<gloss>concealment (esp. of wrongdoings or criminals)</gloss> +<gloss>sheltering</gloss> +<gloss>harboring</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-17 22:52:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1182440 Active (id: 2205879)
岡山県；岡山縣 [sK]
【おかやまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Okayama Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:32:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:41:15 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>岡山縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:00:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Okayama prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Okayama Prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>
1.	A 2017-09-20 17:54:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Okayama prefecture (Chuugoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Okayama prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1182580 Active (id: 2205863)
沖縄 [news1,nf02] ；沖繩 [oK]
【おきなわ [news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Okinawa (city, prefecture)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2731460 琉球【りゅうきゅう】 1. Ryukyu; chain of southwestern Japanese islands comprising Okinawa Prefecture
	⇐ see: 1182500 沖【おき】 2. Okinawa

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:22:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	沖縄 24439084 99.5% 沖繩 117367 0.5%
	Comments:	Might keep 沖繩 visible.
5.	A* 2022-08-21 02:21:15 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>沖繩</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2020-06-09 20:33:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-06-09 12:14:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning. You could add "island" too but I feel that it's more often referred to as "沖縄本島”
	Diff:	@@ -16,7 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2731460">琉球</xref> -<gloss>Okinawa (prefecture)</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">region comprising most of Japan's southwestern archipelago (esp. Okinawa Island)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Okinawa (city)</gloss> +<gloss>Okinawa (city, prefecture)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-07-25 11:48:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-07-25 06:11:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, wiki define it as the region/prefecture or the city. oed says in its entry for "Okinawan": "...Okinawa, a region of Japan in the southern Ryukyu Islands, esp. of the largest of the islands, from which the region takes its name."
	Comments:	more broadly, the region. for the sake of clarity, the city perhaps needs its own sense outside of enamdict as well
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,7 @@ -<gloss>Okinawa (one of the Japanese Ryukyu islands)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2731460">琉球</xref> +<gloss>Okinawa (prefecture)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">region comprising most of Japan's southwestern archipelago (esp. Okinawa Island)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Okinawa (city)</gloss>

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jmdict 1182600 Active (id: 2205864)
沖縄県；沖繩縣 [sK]
【おきなわけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Okinawa Prefecture

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 07:27:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 02:22:09 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>沖繩縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-04 05:01:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Okinawa prefecture</gloss> +<gloss>Okinawa Prefecture</gloss>
2.	A 2013-09-08 23:21:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-09-07 23:08:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Mention of the island needed?
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Okinawa prefecture (including Okinawa island)</gloss> +<gloss>Okinawa prefecture</gloss>

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jmdict 1183720 Active (id: 2205583)
音楽 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；音樂 [sK]
【おんがく [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n]
▶ music

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2842911 楽【がく】 1. music

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 06:07:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	音楽 50978657 100.0% 音樂 11870 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:29:16 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>音樂</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2018-05-27 03:47:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-05-25 13:58:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs
	Comments:	not in my refs musical movement = 楽章
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>musical movement</gloss>

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jmdict 1186760 Active (id: 2205509)
化学 [ichi1,news1,nf04] ；化學 [sK]
【かがく [ichi1,news1,nf04] ；ばけがく】

1.

[n]
《ばけがく spoken to avoid confusion with 科学》
▶ chemistry

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1192700 科学【かがく】 1. science
	⇐ see: 1048190 ケミストリー 1. chemistry
	⇐ see: 2814970 舎密【セイミ】 1. chemistry

History:

7.	A 2022-08-22 02:14:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	化学 8009152 99.9% 化學 5450 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A* 2022-08-21 22:34:14 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>化學</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2021-09-20 00:49:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
4.	A 2018-03-23 11:24:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-03-23 06:38:03 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	second sense not in gg5, koj, daijs
	Comments:	seems redundant
	Diff:	@@ -26,6 +25,0 @@ -<sense> -<stagr>かがく</stagr> -<pos>&suf;</pos> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>chemical company (e.g. Acme Chemical Co.)</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-04-26 08:04:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-25 12:27:30 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr koj
	Comments:	Explain ばけがく reading (it’s oral, to avoid confusion – compare 私立、市立)
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1192700">科学・かがく</xref> +<s_inf>ばけがく spoken to avoid confusion with 科学</s_inf>

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jmdict 1187260 Active (id: 2205703)
化膿
【かのう】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ suppuration
▶ festering
▶ purulence
▶ pyosis
▶ coming to a head
▶ infection

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-22 20:25:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -17 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>coming to head</gloss> +<gloss>purulence</gloss> +<gloss>pyosis</gloss> +<gloss>coming to a head</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-21 08:05:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5 has it first but I don't think it's great.
3.	A* 2022-08-21 06:18:29 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>infection</gloss>
2.	A 2022-01-22 01:32:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Correct POS order -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -14 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2021-11-18 00:34:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1192700 Active (id: 2205510)
科学 [ichi1,news1,nf02] ；科學 [sK]
【かがく [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ science

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1186760 化学【かがく】 1. chemistry

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 02:15:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	科学 16060691 99.6% 科學 59884 0.4%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 22:35:21 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>科學</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1194930 Active (id: 2205593)
花片
【かへん】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ (flower) petal

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1194520 花びら 1. (flower) petal

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 06:24:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK - done.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>はなびら</reb>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 19:15:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If we're tagging this as rare, I don't think はなびら should be included on this entry. Better to add 花片 as a kanji form to 1194520.
2.	A 2022-08-20 01:50:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 only has かへん.
1.	A* 2022-08-19 23:59:47 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	かへん:　 daijr/s, koj, shinmeikai, meikyo, oukoku, iwakoku, gg5 はなびら: daijs, shinmeikai, meikyo Looks like the かへん reading should lead.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>はなびら</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>petal</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1194520">花びら</xref> +<misc>&rare;</misc> +<gloss>(flower) petal</gloss>

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jmdict 1205440 Active (id: 2205900)
格闘 [ichi1,news1,nf17] ；挌闘 [rK] ；格鬪 [sK]
【かくとう [ichi1,news1,nf17] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ (hand-to-hand) fight ▶ grapple ▶ scuffle ▶ tussle
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ struggling (with a problem, task, etc.) ▶ grappling ▶ wrestling ▶ getting to grips (with)

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-23 07:50:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	格闘 2458708 99.7% 挌闘 8441 0.3% 格鬪 84 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A* 2022-08-21 01:54:33 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>格鬪</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2021-12-15 02:58:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-15 01:30:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -24,3 +24,4 @@ -<gloss>hand-to-hand fighting</gloss> -<gloss>grappling</gloss> -<gloss>scuffling</gloss> +<gloss>(hand-to-hand) fight</gloss> +<gloss>grapple</gloss> +<gloss>scuffle</gloss> +<gloss>tussle</gloss> @@ -32 +33,4 @@ -<gloss>struggling (with a task, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>struggling (with a problem, task, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>grappling</gloss> +<gloss>wrestling</gloss> +<gloss>getting to grips (with)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-12-14 19:22:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-12-13 06:14:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk product review: "底面のL字の足パーツが取り付け難いです。30分ぐらい格闘しました。"
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>struggling (with a task, etc.)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2021-12-04 11:10:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	格闘 2458708 挌闘 8441 mk 2 senses
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1206560 Active (id: 2205525)
学院 [news1,nf04] ；學院 [oK]
【がくいん [news1,nf04] 】

1.

[n]
▶ institute
▶ academy

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 02:36:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	学院 1594570 97.0% 學院 49338 3.0%
1.	A* 2022-08-21 21:56:11 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>學院</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1206570 Active (id: 2205832)
学園 [ichi1,news1,nf03] ；學園 [sK]
【がくえん [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.

[n]
▶ educational institution
▶ school
▶ academy
▶ campus

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 06:42:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	学園 4674275 99.2% 學園 38152 0.8%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:31:04 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>學園</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2017-06-24 10:24:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>educational institution</gloss> +<gloss>school</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-06-23 20:36:50
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1206820 Active (id: 2205725)
学習 [ichi1,news1,nf03] ；學習 [sK]
【がくしゅう [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ study
▶ learning
▶ tutorial

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 23:00:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	学習 22481823 100.0% 學習 2151 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 21:58:49 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>學習</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-12-04 11:09:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1206900 Active (id: 2205897)
学生 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；學生 [sK]
【がくせい [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n]
▶ student (esp. a university student)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2506180 スチューデント 1. student
	⇐ see: 2088240 生【せい】 3. student

History:

2.	A 2022-08-23 07:48:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 04:44:16 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>學生</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1207280 Active (id: 2205901)
楽員；樂員 [sK]
【がくいん】

1.

[n]
▶ bandsman

History:

2.	A 2022-08-23 07:50:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 21:57:41 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>樂員</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1207290 Active (id: 2205537)
楽園 [news1,nf19] ；樂園 [sK]
【らくえん [news1,nf19] 】

1.

[n]
▶ paradise
▶ Eden

History:

5.	A 2022-08-22 03:32:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	楽園 2036505 99.7% 樂園 6666 0.3%
	Comments:	GG5 has Elysium, but I think it's a bit of a stretch.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>樂園</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 11:59:50
	Comments:	I don't think Elysium works as a general term for "paradise" in English any more than say, Valhalla
	Diff:	@@ -8,4 +7,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>樂園</keb> -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -22 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>Elysium</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:30:15 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>樂園</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2020-01-12 21:34:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	I suspect someone was being literal.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>Eden</gloss> +<gloss>Elysium</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-01-12 07:22:46 Opencooper
	Refs:	GG5; chuujiten; daijr/s; nikk; koj; shinmeikai; meikyo; shinjirin * nikk: 楽しい庭園。また、苦しみのない安楽に暮らせる所。極楽。パラダイス。
	Comments:	Of all my refs, Nikkoku is the _only_ one that makes reference to a literal garden. Considering every other ref only has a "paradise" gloss, I feel this should be removed. Or else relegated to a separate gloss with a tag indicating it is not a modern meaning. Besides, the nikk definition only talks about the garden being enjoyable, not the specific thing known as a pleasure garden (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleasure_garden).
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>pleasure garden</gloss>

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jmdict 1207570 Active (id: 2205841)
掛かり [news2,nf35] ；掛り；懸かり；懸り
【かかり [news2,nf35] ；カカリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ starting (e.g. of an engine)
▶ engaging (e.g. of a lock)

2.

(掛かり,掛り only) [n]
▶ expenses
▶ costs

3.

[n] {go (game)}
《esp. カカリ》
▶ attack (esp. a corner approach)

4.

[n]
▶ barb (of a fish hook)

5.

(掛かり,掛り only) [n]
《esp. for government offices, railways, etc.》
▶ charge
▶ duty
▶ person in charge
▶ official
▶ clerk

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1589840 係【かかり】 1. charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk
	⇐ see: 2655350 係【がかり】 1. charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk

History:

9.	A 2022-08-23 06:49:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2022-08-21 23:56:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	According to the daijr/s, sense 2 is always 掛かり.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<keb>懸かり</keb> +<keb>掛り</keb> @@ -13 +13 @@ -<keb>掛り</keb> +<keb>懸かり</keb> @@ -29,2 +29,2 @@ -<gloss>starting</gloss> -<gloss>engaging</gloss> +<gloss>starting (e.g. of an engine)</gloss> +<gloss>engaging (e.g. of a lock)</gloss> @@ -32,0 +33,2 @@ +<stagk>掛かり</stagk> +<stagk>掛り</stagk> @@ -34 +35,0 @@ -<s_inf>esp. 掛かり, 掛り</s_inf> @@ -46 +47 @@ -<gloss>barb</gloss> +<gloss>barb (of a fish hook)</gloss>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 11:44:58 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -41 +41 @@ -<s_inf>esp. 掛かり, 掛り, カカリ</s_inf> +<s_inf>esp. カカリ</s_inf>
6.	A 2022-08-20 04:11:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging 2655270.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>カカリ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -36,4 +40,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2655270">カカリ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2655270">カカリ</xref> -<s_inf>esp. 掛かり, 掛り; often as カカリ</s_inf> -<gloss>attack (esp. a corner approach in the game of go)</gloss> +<field>&go;</field> +<s_inf>esp. 掛かり, 掛り, カカリ</s_inf> +<gloss>attack (esp. a corner approach)</gloss>
5.	A 2011-08-24 23:36:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2011-08-24 17:50:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopening
3.	A 2011-08-24 17:49:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	approving for xref
	Diff:	@@ -36,0 +36,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2655270">カカリ</xref>
2.	A* 2011-08-24 06:21:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	daij entries for 係, gg5 entry for 掛かり
	Diff:	@@ -43,0 +43,12 @@ +<sense> +<stagk>掛かり</stagk> +<stagk>掛り</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1589840">係・かかり・1</xref> +<s_inf>esp. for government offices, railways, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>charge</gloss> +<gloss>duty</gloss> +<gloss>person in charge</gloss> +<gloss>official</gloss> +<gloss>clerk</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2011-08-24 06:13:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, etc. http://gobase.org/online/intergo/?query="kakari"
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,9 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>懸かり</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>掛り</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>懸り</keb> @@ -16,1 +25,17 @@ -<gloss>expense</gloss> +<gloss>starting</gloss> +<gloss>engaging</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>esp. 掛かり, 掛り</s_inf> +<gloss>expenses</gloss> +<gloss>costs</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>esp. 掛かり, 掛り; often as カカリ</s_inf> +<gloss>attack (esp. a corner approach in the game of go)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>barb</gloss>

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jmdict 1214840 Active (id: 2205894)
観光 [ichi1,news1,nf02] ；觀光 [sK]
【かんこう [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ sightseeing
▶ tourism

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:45:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	観光 29803246 100.0% 觀光 3659 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 22:20:13 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>觀光</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-18 00:34:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A 2019-07-03 10:20:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -20,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>tourism</gloss>

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jmdict 1216170 Active (id: 2205559)
韓国 [news1,nf01] ；韓國 [sK]
【かんこく [news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ South Korea
▶ Republic of Korea

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1637350 大韓民国 1. Republic of Korea; South Korea
	⇐ see: 2835878 姦国【かんこく】 1. South Korea
	⇐ see: 2747050 南朝鮮【みなみちょうせん】 1. South Korea

2.

[n] [hist,abbr]
▶ Korean Empire (1897-1910)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2816630 大韓帝国 1. Korean Empire (1897-1910)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-22 03:48:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	韓国 26728682 99.9% 韓國 18626 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 02:37:33 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>韓國</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-10-09 11:15:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -24 +22,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
3.	A 2021-10-09 08:27:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
2.	A 2014-05-12 02:02:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-05-11 07:25:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,12 @@ -<gloss>(South) Korea</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1637350">大韓民国</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>South Korea</gloss> +<gloss>Republic of Korea</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2816630">大韓帝国</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>Korean Empire (1897-1910)</gloss>

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jmdict 1217330 Active (id: 2205859)
岩手県；岩手縣 [sK]
【いわてけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Iwate Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:19:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 04:57:45 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>岩手縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-04 05:00:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Iwate prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Iwate Prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-09-27 14:05:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Iwate prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Iwate prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:55:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:08:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Iwate prefecture (Touhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Iwate prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1219830 Active (id: 2205878)
岐阜県；岐阜縣 [sK]
【ぎふけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Gifu Prefecture (Chūbu area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:32:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:27:34 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>岐阜縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:00:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Gifu prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Gifu Prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>
1.	A 2017-09-20 17:54:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Gifu prefecture (Chuubu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Gifu prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1220300 Active (id: 2206003)
旗幟
【きし；きしょく [ik] 】

1.	[n] ▶ flag ▶ banner ▶ ensign ▶ emblem
2.	[n] ▶ (one's) stance ▶ position ▶ opinion

History:

4.	A 2022-08-24 07:28:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, etc.
3.	A* 2022-08-21 15:54:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meiyko
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>(one's) stance</gloss> +<gloss>position</gloss> +<gloss>opinion</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2010-08-09 23:39:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-08 06:44:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: 「きしょく」は誤読。
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>きしょく</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>

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jmdict 1225890 Active (id: 2206845)
義妹 [spec2,news2,nf35]
【ぎまい [spec2,news2,nf35] ；いもうと [ik] 】

1.	[n] ▶ sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brother's wife)
2.	[n] ▶ younger stepsister ▶ younger adopted sister ▶ non-blood-related younger sister

History:

14.	A 2022-08-27 23:41:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, reverting.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>younger sister-in-law</gloss> +<gloss>sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brother's wife)</gloss>
13.	A* 2022-08-24 13:21:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: 義理の妹。夫または妻の妹、弟の妻など。 https://www.mwed.jp/articles/2228/ "年上の義妹ってやりづらい…呼び方や距離感など"彼女"と上手く付き合っていくコツ"
	Comments:	I don't think this works. Your 義妹 can be older than you.
12.	A 2022-08-23 06:29:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess it's OK but you have to ask "younger than whom?" The person speaking/writing? Or the brother/sister?
11.	A* 2022-08-21 15:32:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	isn't (spouse's younger sister or younger brother's wife) needlessly wordy?
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brother's wife)</gloss> +<gloss>younger sister-in-law</gloss>
10.	A 2020-04-15 21:18:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A* 2020-04-15 21:14:42 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brothers's wife)</gloss> +<gloss>sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brother's wife)</gloss>
8.	A 2018-11-18 10:20:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1524590">妹</xref>
7.	A 2018-11-18 03:00:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-11-17 15:18:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>sister-in-law (younger)</gloss> +<gloss>sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brothers's wife)</gloss>
5.	A 2017-10-15 04:58:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -29 +29 @@ -<gloss>non blood related younger sister</gloss> +<gloss>non-blood-related younger sister</gloss>
4.	A* 2017-10-12 11:10:45 Annamaria
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/義妹血縁関係はないが、姉妹の約束を交わして妹としている人。妹分。 http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/義妹
	Comments:	less obscure and more casual, I probably went through a hundred+ visual novel character entries with 義妹 or 義姉 while fixing some tags on vndb and none used 継妹 or 継姉 and most weren't in-laws and were either step/adopted or somehow non blood related. But I get if you want to label it obscure to differentiate from real life and anime usage, though they are both correct.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,4 @@ +<gloss>sister-in-law (younger)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23,2 +27,3 @@ -<gloss>sister-in-law (younger)</gloss> -<gloss>stepsister</gloss> +<gloss>younger stepsister</gloss> +<gloss>younger adopted sister</gloss> +<gloss>non blood related younger sister</gloss>
3.	A 2010-10-12 11:54:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,1 @@ +<gloss>stepsister</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-09-30 02:22:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't see support for it meaning "stepsister". That's 継妹, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -24,1 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>stepsister (younger)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-09-29 16:09:32
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/義兄弟姉妹 http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/��
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>sister in law (younger)</gloss> +<gloss>sister-in-law (younger)</gloss> +<gloss>stepsister (younger)</gloss>

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jmdict 1228400 Active (id: 2205853)
宮崎県；宮崎縣 [sK]
【みやざきけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Miyazaki Prefecture (Kyūshū)

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 07:15:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 05:53:35 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>宮崎縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-04 04:59:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see 大分県
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Miyazaki prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>Miyazaki Prefecture (Kyūshū)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 03:02:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:14:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)</gloss> +<gloss>Miyazaki prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss>

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jmdict 1228440 Active (id: 2205852)
宮城県；宮城縣 [sK]
【みやぎけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Miyagi Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:15:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 04:58:47 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>宮城縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-04 04:59:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Miyagi prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Miyagi Prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-09-27 14:03:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Miyagi prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Miyagi prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:55:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:08:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Miyagi prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1235860 Active (id: 2205405)
匡正
【きょうせい】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ correction (of a fault, mistake, flaw, etc.)
▶ remedy
▶ rectification
▶ redress
▶ reform

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-08-21 08:32:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-20 11:04:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Comments:	I don't know where "training" came from.
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1237800">矯正・きょうせい</xref> -<gloss>correction (of error, mistake, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>correction (of a fault, mistake, flaw, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>remedy</gloss> +<gloss>rectification</gloss> +<gloss>redress</gloss> @@ -17 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>training</gloss>
4.	A 2021-11-18 00:42:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A 2014-02-17 22:51:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2014-02-17 22:21:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Withdrawing merge proposal. See comments on 1237800.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,5 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1237800">矯正・きょうせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1237800">矯正・きょうせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1237800">矯正・きょうせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1237800">矯正・きょうせい</xref> +<gloss>correction (of error, mistake, etc.)</gloss> @@ -14 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>correction</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	D* 2014-02-17 10:04:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging with 1237800.

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jmdict 1239680 Active (id: 2205833)
局面 [news1,nf04]
【きょくめん [news1,nf04] 】

1.	[n] {go (game),shogi} ▶ position in a game ▶ state of the game
2.	[n] ▶ situation ▶ stage ▶ phase ▶ aspect

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 06:42:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 14:10:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous, wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -24,2 +22,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>aspect of an affair</gloss> @@ -26,0 +24,3 @@ +<gloss>stage</gloss> +<gloss>phase</gloss> +<gloss>aspect</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-20 03:55:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-20 02:21:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>position in a game of go or shogi</gloss> +<field>&go;</field> +<field>&shogi;</field> +<gloss>position in a game</gloss>
2.	A 2010-10-08 10:49:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<gloss>state of the game</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-10-07 03:52:33 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,6 @@ -<gloss>checkerboard</gloss> -<gloss>aspect</gloss> +<gloss>position in a game of go or shogi</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>aspect of an affair</gloss>

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jmdict 1244080 Active (id: 2205596)
区 [ichi1,news1,nf09] ；區 [sK]
【く [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n]
▶ ward
▶ borough
▶ city (in Tokyo)

2.

[n]
▶ district (e.g. electoral)
▶ section
▶ zone (e.g. postal)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2842165 郵便区 1. postal delivery zone; postal zone

History:

10.	A 2022-08-22 06:32:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2022-08-22 02:37:36 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry, my mistake then. What I linked is just the kanwa part; the "ward" / "district" entry just has 区 (in both daijs and obunsha). Probably better as [sK].
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2022-08-22 02:32:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My oldish 大辞泉 only has it in kanwa part. Maybe rK is OK.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2022-08-22 02:29:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Just noting that daijisen and obunsha have it https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/kanji/区/ ( 区の解説 - 小学館大辞泉 )
6.	A 2022-08-22 02:24:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Not in kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2022-08-21 02:06:11 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>區</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2019-11-21 22:43:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.facebook.com/groups/158511597522039/ https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10157143719633052&set=gm.2728346420538531&type=3&theater&ifg=1
	Comments:	This cropped up yesterday in the main JE Translators' FB group. Interesting discussion.
3.	A 2019-11-21 15:22:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2019-11-21 09:59:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	All my JEs put "city" in the same sense as "ward" or make them alternatives., e.g. GG5: 新宿区 Shinjuku 「Ward [City] 中辞典: 新宿区 Shinjuku Ward ルミナス: Shinjuku Ward When I lived in 荒川区 it called itself "Arakawa Ward" but some other 区s were starting to change to "city". Anyway, I think it's the one sense.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>district</gloss> -<gloss>section</gloss> +<gloss>borough</gloss> +<gloss>city (in Tokyo)</gloss> @@ -24,2 +24,4 @@ -<s_inf>in the metropolitan prefecture of Tokyo</s_inf> -<gloss>city</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2842165">郵便区</xref> +<gloss>district (e.g. electoral)</gloss> +<gloss>section</gloss> +<gloss>zone (e.g. postal)</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-11-21 07:46:25
	Comments:	in Osaka-shi, Sendai-shi etc., a 区 is a "ward", officially. Because they are 市. In Tokyo-to, the wards are officially translated as "City", not "Ward"
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>in the metropolitan prefecture of Tokyo</s_inf> +<gloss>city</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1246870 Active (id: 2205862)
熊本県；熊本縣 [sK]
【くまもとけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Kumamoto Prefecture (Kyūshū)

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 07:19:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 04:55:19 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>熊本縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-04 05:01:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see 大分県
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kumamoto prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>Kumamoto Prefecture (Kyūshū)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:55:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:14:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)</gloss> +<gloss>Kumamoto prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss>

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jmdict 1247610 Active (id: 2205869)
群馬県；群馬縣 [sK]
【ぐんまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Gunma Prefecture (Kanto area)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2842828 グンマー 1. Gunma prefecture

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:28:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:11:11 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>群馬縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:02:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Gunma prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss> +<gloss>Gunma Prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-09-07 23:31:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)</gloss> +<gloss>Gunma prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1252990 Active (id: 2226006)
鶏 [ichi1,news1,nf14] ；鷄 [sK] ；雞 [sK]
【にわとり [ichi1,news1,nf14] ；とり；かけ [ok] ；くたかけ [ok] ；ニワトリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus)
▶ domestic chicken

2.

[n]
▶ chicken meat

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1253020 鶏肉 1. chicken meat
	⇐ see: 1430250 鳥【とり】 2. bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry

History:

9.	A 2023-03-21 20:09:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-03-21 18:15:10 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────────╮ │ 鶏　　　 │ 6,622,840 │ │ 鷄　　　 │ 11,163 │ │ 雞　　　 │ 1,007 │ - add, sK (daijr/s, koj, sankoku) │ にわとり │ 188,978 │ │ ニワトリ │ 379,133 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>雞</keb>
7.	A 2022-08-22 06:06:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鶏 6622840 99.8% 鷄 11163 0.2%
	Comments:	It's a 人名用漢字. Not sure it applies o all readings.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A* 2022-08-21 02:09:24 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鷄</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2019-07-07 11:57:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2019-07-06 13:29:00 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki wiki gg5
	Diff:	@@ -33 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>(domestic) chicken</gloss> +<gloss>chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus)</gloss> +<gloss>domestic chicken</gloss>
3.	A 2019-07-06 06:12:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -39 +39 @@ -<gloss>chicken (meat)</gloss> +<gloss>chicken meat</gloss>
2.	A 2016-10-09 22:23:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-09 20:14:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki(ニワトリ) ngrams 鶏 6622840 ニワトリ 379133 にわとり 188978
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ニワトリ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1253040 Active (id: 2227698)
鶏卵 [spec2,news2,nf31] ；鷄卵 [sK]
【けいらん [spec2,news2,nf31] 】

1.

[n]
▶ hen's egg

History:

6.	A 2023-04-03 00:46:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I don't think they add anything useful.
	Diff:	@@ -23,2 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>chicken egg</gloss> -<gloss>egg</gloss>
5.	A* 2023-04-02 12:08:05 Todd Faulkner <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,2 @@ +<gloss>chicken egg</gloss> +<gloss>egg</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-22 06:04:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鶏卵 199941 100.0% 鷄卵 96 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:10:37 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鷄卵</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2015-03-22 10:52:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	なるほど.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2015-03-22 09:58:24 Douglas Perkins <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Missing apostrophe for possessive.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>hens egg</gloss> +<gloss>hen's egg</gloss>

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jmdict 1254440 Active (id: 2205611)
潔い [ichi1,news2,nf29] ；いさぎ良い [sK] ；潔よい [sK] ；潔良い [sK]
【いさぎよい [ichi1,news2,nf29] 】

1.	[adj-i] ▶ gracious (defeat, apology, etc.) ▶ graceful ▶ honourable (e.g. death) ▶ noble ▶ gallant ▶ brave ▶ manly ▶ sportsmanlike
2.	[adj-i] [dated] ▶ upright ▶ righteous ▶ honest ▶ pure (heart) ▶ innocent
3.	[adj-i] [arch] ▶ unspoiled (scenery, etc.) ▶ pure ▶ clean

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2022-08-22 06:47:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2022-08-21 13:51:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, meikyo
	Comments:	I think leading with "manly" is a bit misleading.
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30,6 @@ +<gloss>gracious (defeat, apology, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>graceful</gloss> +<gloss>honourable (e.g. death)</gloss> +<gloss>noble</gloss> +<gloss>gallant</gloss> +<gloss>brave</gloss> @@ -32,4 +37,0 @@ -<gloss>gracious</gloss> -<gloss>gallant</gloss> -<gloss>resolute</gloss> -<gloss>brave</gloss> @@ -39 +41 @@ -<gloss>pure (heart, actions, etc.)</gloss> +<misc>&dated;</misc> @@ -41 +43,4 @@ -<gloss>blameless</gloss> +<gloss>righteous</gloss> +<gloss>honest</gloss> +<gloss>pure (heart)</gloss> +<gloss>innocent</gloss> @@ -46 +51 @@ -<gloss>unsullied (e.g. scenery or object)</gloss> +<gloss>unspoiled (scenery, etc.)</gloss>
7.	A 2022-08-21 08:10:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-08-20 20:15:24 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 潔い　　　 │ 125,823 │ 90.7% │ │ いさぎ良い │ 765 │ 0.6% │ 🡠 sK │ 潔よい　　 │ 348 │ 0.3% │ 🡠 sK │ 潔良い　　 │ 147 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 adding as sK │ いさぎよい │ 11,622 │ 8.4% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<keb>潔よい</keb> -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<keb>いさぎ良い</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,2 +15,6 @@ -<keb>いさぎ良い</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<keb>潔よい</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>潔良い</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2012-04-18 04:31:40 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2012-04-18 00:17:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,1 @@ +<gloss>brave</gloss>
3.	A 2011-10-12 11:34:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-10-06 05:35:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	common mistakes from meikyo
	Comments:	shuffling senses to put "unsullied" last
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>潔よい</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>いさぎ良い</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,0 +26,15 @@ +<gloss>manly</gloss> +<gloss>sportsmanlike</gloss> +<gloss>gracious</gloss> +<gloss>gallant</gloss> +<gloss>resolute</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>pure (heart, actions, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>upright</gloss> +<gloss>blameless</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -22,14 +45,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adj-i;</pos> -<gloss>sportsmanlike</gloss> -<gloss>gracious</gloss> -<gloss>gallant</gloss> -<gloss>resolute</gloss> -<gloss>manly</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-i;</pos> -<gloss>pure (heart, actions)</gloss> -<gloss>upright</gloss> -<gloss>blameless</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A* 2011-10-05 21:33:20 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs ALC ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,10 @@ +<gloss>unsullied (e.g. scenery or object)</gloss> +<gloss>pure</gloss> +<gloss>clean</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>sportsmanlike</gloss> +<gloss>gracious</gloss> +<gloss>gallant</gloss> +<gloss>resolute</gloss> @@ -19,2 +29,4 @@ -<gloss>sportsmanlike</gloss> -<gloss>pure</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>pure (heart, actions)</gloss> @@ -22,0 +34,1 @@ +<gloss>blameless</gloss>

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jmdict 1258520 Active (id: 2205904)
研究 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；硏究 [sK]
【けんきゅう [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ study
▶ research
▶ investigation

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:51:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 06:19:15 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>硏究</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-18 00:46:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1260050 Active (id: 2206004)
見返す [spec2,news2,nf46]
【みかえす [spec2,news2,nf46] 】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to look (stare) back at (someone)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1604410 見返し【みかえし】 3. looking back; triumphing over (a rival)

2.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to look at again
▶ to re-examine

3.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to prove oneself superior (to someone who had previously been condescending)
▶ to put a person to shame
▶ to get one's own back

4.

[v5s,vi]
▶ to look back (behind oneself)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-24 07:32:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I'm not seeing that in references.
	Diff:	@@ -31 +31,2 @@ -<gloss>to prove someone wrong</gloss> +<gloss>to put a person to shame</gloss> +<gloss>to get one's own back</gloss>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 01:55:21
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31 @@ +<gloss>to prove someone wrong</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-19 10:46:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Converting somebody to someone -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>to look (stare) back at (somebody)</gloss> +<gloss>to look (stare) back at (someone)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-11-22 00:29:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-11-21 07:55:11 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Had a hard time wording the 3rd definition.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,17 @@ -<gloss>to look (stare) back at</gloss> -<gloss>to triumph over</gloss> +<gloss>to look (stare) back at (somebody)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to look at again</gloss> +<gloss>to re-examine</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to prove oneself superior (to someone who had previously been condescending)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to look back (behind oneself)</gloss>

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jmdict 1260720 Active (id: 2205896)
元気 [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；元氣 [sK]
【げんき [ichi1,news1,nf06] 】

1.	[adj-na,n] ▶ lively ▶ full of spirit ▶ energetic ▶ vigorous ▶ vital ▶ spirited
2.	[adj-na,n] ▶ healthy ▶ well ▶ fit ▶ in good health

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:47:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	元気 28494757 99.8% 元氣 49040 0.2%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 06:13:45 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<keb>元氣(oK)</keb> +<keb>元氣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 06:13:27 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>元氣(oK)</keb>
3.	A 2014-10-28 04:50:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Removing vigourous (not in BrE.)
	Diff:	@@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>vigourous</gloss>
2.	A* 2014-10-27 03:44:59 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	新和英中辞典, daijs
	Comments:	not sure whether it should be glossed as an adjective or a noun. removed some noun glosses I couldn't render into adjectives
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,11 @@ -<gloss>health</gloss> +<gloss>lively</gloss> +<gloss>full of spirit</gloss> +<gloss>energetic</gloss> +<gloss>vigorous</gloss> +<gloss>vigourous</gloss> +<gloss>vital</gloss> +<gloss>spirited</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -21,10 +31,3 @@ -<gloss>robust</gloss> -<gloss>vigor</gloss> -<gloss>vigour</gloss> -<gloss>energy</gloss> -<gloss>vitality</gloss> -<gloss>vim</gloss> -<gloss>stamina</gloss> -<gloss>spirit</gloss> -<gloss>courage</gloss> -<gloss>pep</gloss> +<gloss>well</gloss> +<gloss>fit</gloss> +<gloss>in good health</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-10-27 02:28:29 Stephen McIntosh <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Changed 'health(y)' to 'health; healthy' to match a search for 'healthy' as an adjective.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>health(y)</gloss> +<gloss>health</gloss> +<gloss>healthy</gloss>

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jmdict 1278610 Active (id: 2205887)
広島県；廣島縣 [sK]
【ひろしまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Hiroshima prefecture (Chūgoku area)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:37:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:42:28 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廣島縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2017-09-20 17:54:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Hiroshima prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1281680 Active (id: 2205400)
荒涼；荒寥 [rK]
【こうりょう】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ desolate
▶ dreary
▶ bleak

History:

2.	A 2022-08-21 08:13:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 04:46:41 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 荒涼　　　 │ 70,031 │ 98.8% │ │ 荒寥　　　 │ 841 │ 1.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, and others) │ こうりょう │ 19,553 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1282180 Active (id: 2205401)
行方 [ichi1,news1,nf02] ；行衛 [ateji,rK] ；行くえ [sK]
【ゆくえ [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ (one's) whereabouts

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2150240 行き方【ゆきがた】 1. (one's) whereabouts

2.

[n]
▶ destination
▶ where one is headed

3.

[n]
▶ outcome
▶ course (of events)
▶ development
▶ direction
▶ tide

4.

[n]
▶ future
▶ journey ahead

History:

17.	A 2022-08-21 08:13:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
16.	A* 2022-08-20 18:37:27 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 行方　 │ 2,680,936 │ 87.9% │ │ 行くえ │ 5,770 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 sK │ 行衛　 │ 3,523 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 rK (daijs: 「行衛」とも当てて書く) │ ゆくえ │ 358,758 │ 11.8% │ ╰─ーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,3 @@ -<keb>行くえ</keb> +<keb>行衛</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,2 +16,2 @@ -<keb>行衛</keb> -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<keb>行くえ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
15.	A 2021-05-24 01:07:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2021-05-23 14:45:46 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新明解国語辞典　第七版しっそう（オ） ⓪ 【失踪】 ━する（自サ）（家を出て）行くえをくらますこと。 Google N-gram Corpus Counts 行方 2680936 行くえ 5770 行衛 3523
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>行くえ</keb>
13.	A 2021-04-22 02:04:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	One Tanaka sentence seems to match sense 3.
(show/hide 12 older log entries)
12.	A* 2021-04-21 23:04:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: ③これから。行く先。前途。将来。「―には幾多の困難がある」 daijs: ③今後のなりゆき。また、将来。前途。「外交の―を見守る」「―を案じる」
	Comments:	In the refs, "future" is part of sense 3 but I think this might be clearer. The sense 3 glosses don't really work for daijr's example sentence.
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32,9 @@ +<gloss>course (of events)</gloss> +<gloss>development</gloss> +<gloss>direction</gloss> +<gloss>tide</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>future</gloss> +<gloss>journey ahead</gloss>
11.	A 2021-04-18 12:08:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure that's needed.
10.	A* 2021-04-18 08:40:15
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>where one is headed</gloss>
9.	A 2021-04-18 07:19:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijs
	Comments:	Seems to work
8.	A* 2021-04-18 02:51:49 MarcusAseth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/行方_(ゆくえ)/
	Comments:	although outcome seems to be referring to the third entry: ３今後のなりゆき。また、将来。前途。「外交の行方を見守る」「行方を案じる」 so mixing it with "destination" might be confusing, I think? Maybe better to split them? (or "destination" and "whereabouts" together?)
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,4 @@ +<gloss>destination</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -27 +30,0 @@ -<gloss>destination</gloss>
7.	A 2021-04-18 01:43:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	The JEs are saying "destination" which seems to work.
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>destination</gloss>
6.	A* 2021-04-17 20:00:54 MarcusAseth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/行方_(ゆくえ)/
	Comments:	１行くべき方向。向かっていく先。「行方を定めずに旅立つ」２行った方向。行った先。「行方が知れない」「行方をくらます」 both entries mention 方向 which is the direction, right? But that seems missing in the provided meaning
5.	A 2013-02-16 05:31:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2013-02-16 02:33:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	-i think sense 2 was really sense 1 -splitting out 行く方[=ゆくかた]
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +9,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>行く方</keb> -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -30,2 +26,1 @@ -<gloss>course</gloss> -<gloss>direction</gloss> +<gloss>outcome</gloss>
3.	A 2010-07-22 01:03:59 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-07-21 17:07:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ik -> ateji. and i think headword two should be considered (io)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -15,1 +16,1 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2010-07-21 16:15:29 Scott
	Refs:	Daijisen mentions it: 「行衛」とも当てて書く。
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>行衛</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1283070 Active (id: 2205873)
香川県；香川縣 [sK]
【かがわけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Kagawa Prefecture (Shikoku)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:30:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:47:33 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>香川縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-04 05:03:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss> +<gloss>Kagawa Prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss>

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jmdict 1283780 Active (id: 2205837)
高知県；高知縣 [sK]
【こうちけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Kōchi Prefecture (Shikoku)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 06:45:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	高知県 1283466 100.0% 高知縣 441 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 05:49:42 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>高知縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-04 05:03:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kōchi prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss> +<gloss>Kōchi Prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss>
3.	A 2020-06-10 06:54:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Standardizing
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kochi prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss> +<gloss>Kōchi prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-02-07 22:15:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-02-07 18:17:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Almost always "Kochi" in English.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kouchi (Kochi) prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss> +<gloss>Kochi prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss>

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jmdict 1286170 Active (id: 2205522)
国家 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；國家 [sK]
【こっか [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n]
▶ state
▶ country
▶ nation

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2845791 邦国【ほうこく】 1. country; state

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 02:33:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	国家 10890684 99.6% 國家 44161 0.4%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 03:02:28 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>國家</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1286400 Rejected (id: 2205523)
国際 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；國際 [oK]
【こくさい [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.	[adj-no,n] ▶ international
2.	[n] [obs] ▶ diplomatic intercourse

History:

6.	R 2022-08-22 02:34:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Dupe
5.	A* 2022-08-21 03:19:12 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>國際</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2018-02-23 21:47:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure about "n" for sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
3.	A* 2018-02-16 21:46:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij daijr: "〔漢訳「万国公法」（1864年）の「各国交際」から造語された。当初は英語 diplomatic intercourse の訳語とした〕"
	Comments:	(not to derail the discussion but I thought this should be recorded)
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&obs;</misc> +<gloss>diplomatic intercourse</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A* 2018-02-15 23:53:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd argue it shouldn't be there at all.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-02-15 22:55:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should adj-no come first?

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jmdict 1286400 Active (id: 2205524)
国際 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；國際 [sK]
【こくさい [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.	[adj-no,n] ▶ international
2.	[n] [obs] ▶ diplomatic intercourse

History:

6.	A 2022-08-22 02:35:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	国際 24523675 99.9% 國際 30964 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 03:18:56 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>國際</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2018-02-23 21:47:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure about "n" for sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
3.	A* 2018-02-16 21:46:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij daijr: "〔漢訳「万国公法」（1864年）の「各国交際」から造語された。当初は英語 diplomatic intercourse の訳語とした〕"
	Comments:	(not to derail the discussion but I thought this should be recorded)
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&obs;</misc> +<gloss>diplomatic intercourse</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A* 2018-02-15 23:53:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd argue it shouldn't be there at all.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-02-15 22:55:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should adj-no come first?

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jmdict 1290710 Active (id: 2205514)
佐賀県；佐賀縣 [sK]
【さがけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Saga Prefecture

History:

5.	A 2022-08-22 02:21:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	佐賀県 1121198 100.0% 佐賀縣 195 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 05:51:14 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>佐賀縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-04 04:56:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Saga prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>Saga Prefecture</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:54:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:13:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Saga prefecture (Kyuushuu)</gloss> +<gloss>Saga prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss>

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jmdict 1293650 Active (id: 2205655)
再来週 [ichi1] ；さ来週 [sK] ；再來週 [sK]
【さらいしゅう [ichi1] 】

1.

[n,adv]
▶ week after next

History:

5.	A 2022-08-22 11:42:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2022-08-22 03:43:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	再来週 288214 97.7% さ来週 6689 2.3% 再來週 48 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:49:45 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>再來週</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-03-31 04:34:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A 2021-03-10 00:31:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Removal of n-t POS -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>

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jmdict 1297230 Active (id: 2205848)
埼玉県；埼玉縣 [sK]
【さいたまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Saitama Prefecture (Kanto area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:06:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:13:00 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>埼玉縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 04:58:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Saitama prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss> +<gloss>Saitama Prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-09-07 23:30:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)</gloss> +<gloss>Saitama prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1300760 Active (id: 2205874)
三重県；三重縣 [sK]
【みえけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Mie Prefecture (Kinki area)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:31:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 05:32:33 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>三重縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-04 05:04:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Mie Prefecture</gloss> +<gloss>Mie Prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-04 04:56:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Per https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/43
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Mie prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss> +<gloss>Mie Prefecture</gloss>
2.	A 2019-10-04 04:49:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Mie Prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss> +<gloss>Mie prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2014-03-25 23:50:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Mie prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss> +<gloss>Mie Prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1302840 Active (id: 2205876)
山形県；山形縣 [sK]
【やまがたけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Yamagata Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:31:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 05:03:16 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>山形縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-04 04:59:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Yamagata prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Yamagata Prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-09-27 14:04:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Yamagata prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Yamagata prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:55:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:08:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Yamagata prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1302850 Active (id: 2205875)
山口県；山口縣 [sK]
【やまぐちけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Yamaguchi Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:31:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:43:26 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>山口縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 04:59:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Yamaguchi prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Yamaguchi Prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>
1.	A 2017-09-20 17:53:38 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Yamaguchi prefecture (Chuugoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Yamaguchi prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1303220 Active (id: 2205877)
山梨県；山梨縣 [sK]
【やまなしけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Yamanashi Prefecture (Chūbu area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:32:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:24:38 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>山梨縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:00:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Yamanashi prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Yamanashi Prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>
1.	A 2017-09-20 17:53:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Yamanashi prefecture (Chuubu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Yamanashi prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1311530 Active (id: 2205958)
紙 [ichi1,news1,nf03]
【かみ [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.

[n]
▶ paper

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 23:52:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I did, but if it means having an extra sense on this entry (and はさみ), I'd rather we dropped it.
3.	A 2022-08-22 11:46:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, but you added the sense to 石 last year 8-)}
	Diff:	@@ -20,4 +19,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>paper (in rock-paper-scissors)</gloss> -</sense>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 13:03:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't see a need for it, especially given that the usual words used in the game are グー, パー and チョキ. I wouldn't mind dropping that sense from 石 either.
1.	A* 2022-08-20 02:41:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Comments:	(we have a similar sense on 石)
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>paper (in rock-paper-scissors)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1313080 Active (id: 2205539)
歯医者 [ichi1,news2,nf32] ；齒醫者 [sK]
【はいしゃ [ichi1,news2,nf32] 】

1.

[n]
▶ dentist

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 03:35:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	歯医者 2962872 100.0% 齒醫者 74 0.0%
	Comments:	Not sure it's even worth sK.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 03:30:13 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>齒毉者</keb> +<keb>齒醫者</keb>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 03:28:35 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>齒毉者</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1316400 Active (id: 2205610)
次ぐ [ichi1,news1,nf16] ；亜ぐ [rK]
【つぐ [ichi1,news1,nf16] 】

1.

[v5g,vi]
▶ to follow
▶ to come after
▶ to come next (to)
▶ to rank next (to)
▶ to rank second (to)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 06:45:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 12:51:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Comments:	The kokugos have two senses but there's a lot of overlap in the glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>to rank next to</gloss> +<gloss>to follow</gloss> @@ -24,0 +25,3 @@ +<gloss>to come next (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to rank next (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to rank second (to)</gloss>
2.	A 2022-08-20 01:41:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oooh.
1.	A* 2022-08-20 00:11:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーー─┬─────────╮ │ 次ぐ │ 510,323 │ │ 亜ぐ │ 150 │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj) │ つぐ │ 797,646 │ ╰─ーー─┴─────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1316790 Active (id: 2205865)
滋賀県；滋賀縣 [sK]
【しがけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Shiga Prefecture (Kinki area)

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 07:27:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 05:33:26 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>滋賀縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-04 05:01:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Shiga prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss> +<gloss>Shiga Prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-01-21 09:09:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
1.	A* 2018-01-21 07:50:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Comments:	KanjiDic is missing to 呉音シ of 滋

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jmdict 1318970 Active (id: 2205622)
辞書 [ichi1,news1,nf10] ；辭書 [sK]
【じしょ [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】

1.

[n]
▶ dictionary
▶ lexicon

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1651060 字書【じしょ】 2. dictionary

2.

[n] [arch]
▶ letter of resignation

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1319010 辞表 1. letter of resignation

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 07:57:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	辞書 5779205 100.0% 辭書 2586 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 02:03:10 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>辭書</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1319040 Active (id: 2205891)
鹿児島県；鹿兒島縣 [sK]
【かごしまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Kagoshima Prefecture (Kyūshū)

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 07:39:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 05:54:45 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鹿兒島縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-04 05:03:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see 大分県
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kagoshima prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>Kagoshima Prefecture (Kyūshū)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:59:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:15:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)</gloss> +<gloss>Kagoshima prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss>

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jmdict 1328120 Active (id: 2205390)
手遅れ [ichi1,news2,nf26] ；手後れ [rK] ；手おくれ [sK]
【ておくれ [ichi1,news2,nf26] 】

1.

[n]
▶ being too late
▶ losing one's final chance

History:

6.	A 2022-08-21 08:08:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-20 02:44:21 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 手遅れ　 │ 365,266 │ 97.3% │ │ 手後れ　 │ 5,717 │ 1.5% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, and others) │ 手おくれ │ 4,460 │ 1.2% │ 🡠 sK │ ておくれ │ 457,141 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2018-08-09 01:02:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-08-08 15:14:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Only one sense in the refs. Not a 形容動詞.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -25,6 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>being (too) late</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>belated treatment</gloss> +<gloss>being too late</gloss> +<gloss>losing one's final chance</gloss>
2.	A 2014-02-17 19:56:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-02-17 15:24:29 Scott
	Refs:	google
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手おくれ</keb>

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jmdict 1332700 Active (id: 2205882)
秋田県；秋田縣 [sK]
【あきたけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Akita Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:34:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 05:00:49 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>秋田縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-04 05:02:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Akita prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Akita Prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-09-27 14:34:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Akita prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Akita prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:56:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:10:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Akita prefecture (Touhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Akita prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1347710 Active (id: 2205726)
将来 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；將來 [sK]
【しょうらい [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n,adv]
▶ future
▶ (future) prospects

2.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ bringing (from abroad, another region, etc.)

3.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ bringing about
▶ giving rise to
▶ causing
▶ incurring

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1619210 招来 2. bringing about; giving rise to; causing; incurring

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-22 23:00:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-22 16:30:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Added senses. I think "usually near" is misleading. It's less distant than 未来 but it can still refer to a time many years in the feature.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -23,2 +23,18 @@ -<gloss>future (usually near)</gloss> -<gloss>prospects</gloss> +<gloss>future</gloss> +<gloss>(future) prospects</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>bringing (from abroad, another region, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1619210">招来・2</xref> +<gloss>bringing about</gloss> +<gloss>giving rise to</gloss> +<gloss>causing</gloss> +<gloss>incurring</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:40:30 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>將來</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-03-31 04:35:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A 2021-03-10 00:32:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Removal of n-t POS -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>

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jmdict 1361570 Active (id: 2205889)
新潟県；新潟縣 [sK]
【にいがたけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:38:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:20:03 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>新潟縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2019-10-04 04:48:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	90% of the time we have "prefecture",
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Niigata Prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss>
1.	A 2014-03-25 23:50:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Niigata Prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1363770 Active (id: 2205397)
真似事；まね事 [sK] ；マネ事 [sK]
【まねごと】

1.	[n] ▶ imitation ▶ copy ▶ make-believe ▶ pretence ▶ sham
2.	[n] 《oft. used to speak humbly about one's own actions》 ▶ doing something in a way that only superficially resembles the real thing

History:

8.	A 2022-08-21 08:12:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 19:04:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 真似事　 │ 79,072 │ 72.0% │ │ まね事　 │ 2,740 │ 2.5% │ 🡠 sK │ マネ事　 │ 1,107 │ 1.0% │ 🡠 sK │ まねごと │ 24,725 │ 22.5% │ │ マネごと │ 2,170 │ 2.0% │ 🡠 dropping restrictions ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,6 +16,0 @@ -<re_restr>真似事</re_restr> -<re_restr>まね事</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>マネごと</reb> -<re_restr>マネ事</re_restr>
6.	A 2021-05-17 09:06:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-05-17 08:16:46 dine
	Comments:	obvious typo
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<re_restr>マネ事</re_restr> +<re_restr>まね事</re_restr>
4.	A 2018-12-27 04:27:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems ok.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-12-26 21:24:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij G n-grams: 真似事 79072 まね事 2740 マネ事 1107
	Comments:	I think we should follow the kokugos and have two senses. The gloss for sense 2 could be improved.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>マネ事</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>真似事</re_restr> +<re_restr>マネ事</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>マネごと</reb> +<re_restr>マネ事</re_restr> @@ -14,0 +24,4 @@ +<gloss>imitation</gloss> +<gloss>copy</gloss> +<gloss>make-believe</gloss> +<gloss>pretence</gloss> @@ -16,2 +29,5 @@ -<gloss>make-believe</gloss> -<gloss>mere form</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>oft. used to speak humbly about one's own actions</s_inf> +<gloss>doing something in a way that only superficially resembles the real thing</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-29 04:52:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-26 00:16:08 Amen Lernsky <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>まね事</keb>

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jmdict 1364820 Active (id: 2205880)
神奈川県；神奈川縣 [sK]
【かながわけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Kanagawa Prefecture (Kanto area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:33:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:18:29 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>神奈川縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:01:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kanagawa prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss> +<gloss>Kanagawa Prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-09-07 23:31:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)</gloss> +<gloss>Kanagawa prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1381160 Active (id: 2205398)
誠に [ichi1,news1,nf09] ；真に；寔に [rK] ；洵に [rK]
【まことに [ichi1,news1,nf09] ；しんに (真に) 】

1.

[adv]
▶ indeed
▶ really
▶ absolutely
▶ truly
▶ actually
▶ very
▶ quite

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2820720 実に【じつに】 1. indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very; quite
	⇐ see: 2179270 誠にもって【まことにもって】 1. in all sincerity; truthfully; honestly

History:

8.	A 2022-08-21 08:12:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 18:11:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 誠に　　 │ 5,343,101 │ 73.7% │ │ 真に　　 │ 1,031,639 │ 14.2% │ │ 寔に　　 │ 887 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 rK (koj) │ 洵に　　 │ 3,822 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 rK (koj) │ まことに │ 872,881 │ 12.0% │ │ しんに　 │ 43,182 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2018-05-15 11:16:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fixed.
5.	A* 2018-04-25 13:21:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Jim, there are 6 真に that are tagged 実に
4.	A 2016-11-11 21:51:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2016-11-11 20:07:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	實に is the traditional form of 実, so 實に surely belongs to the 実に entry
	Diff:	@@ -18,4 +17,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>實に</keb> -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2014-08-06 23:59:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-07-26 23:12:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Proposing that 実に/じつに/げに be split off. The current merge is a bit overdone, and despite the note can give the wrong impression.
	Diff:	@@ -9,6 +8,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>実に</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>nf05</ke_pri> @@ -36,11 +29,0 @@ -<reb>じつに</reb> -<re_restr>実に</re_restr> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -<re_pri>news1</re_pri> -<re_pri>nf05</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>げに</reb> -<re_restr>実に</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -52 +35,2 @@ -<s_inf>実に is usu. じつに, and 誠に is usu. まことに</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="2820720">実に・じつに</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2820720">実に・じつに</xref>

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jmdict 1381610 Active (id: 2205884)
青森県；青森縣 [sK]
【あおもりけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Aomori Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:34:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 04:56:39 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>青森縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-04 05:02:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Aomori prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Aomori Prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-09-27 14:35:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Aomori prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Aomori prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:59:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:11:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Aomori prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1381840 Active (id: 2205886)
静岡県；靜岡縣 [sK]
【しずおかけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Shizuoka Prefecture (Chūbu area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:35:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:29:38 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>靜岡縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:03:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Shizuoka prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Shizuoka Prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>
1.	A 2017-09-20 18:17:36 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Shizuoka prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1382690 Active (id: 2205866)
石川県；石川縣 [sK]
【いしかわけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Ishikawa Prefecture (Hokuriku area)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:27:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:22:41 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>石川縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-04 05:01:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Ishikawa prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Ishikawa Prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1389310 Active (id: 2205765)
千葉県；千葉縣 [sK]
【ちばけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Chiba Prefecture (Kanto area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 04:43:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	千葉県 4869845 100.0% 千葉縣 515 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:15:52 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>千葉縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 04:58:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Chiba prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss> +<gloss>Chiba Prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-09-07 23:30:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)</gloss> +<gloss>Chiba prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1390420 Active (id: 2205654)
戦闘 [ichi1,news1,nf02] ；戰鬪 [sK]
【せんとう [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ battle
▶ fight
▶ combat

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-22 11:41:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
4.	A 2022-08-22 02:39:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	戦闘 6414997 100.0% 戰鬪 1408 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 01:55:30 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>戰鬪</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2022-01-22 01:32:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Correct POS order -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -20 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2021-11-18 01:07:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1414940 Active (id: 2205851)
大分県；大分縣 [sK]
【おおいたけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Ōita Prefecture (Kyūshū)

History:

8.	A 2022-08-23 07:14:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2022-08-21 05:53:03 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>大分縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2021-11-04 04:58:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Ōita prefecture (Kyūshū)</gloss> +<gloss>Ōita Prefecture (Kyūshū)</gloss>
5.	A 2019-10-04 04:47:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Standardizing.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Oita Prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>Ōita prefecture (Kyūshū)</gloss>
4.	A 2014-03-25 23:48:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2014-03-25 23:42:41 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Capital P, since it's part of the name. Yarra River (not Yarra river) Kansas City (not Kansas city) etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Oita prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>Oita Prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:54:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:13:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling. and "ooita" is misleading w.r.t. pronunciation
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Ooita (Oita) prefecture (Kyuushuu)</gloss> +<gloss>Oita prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss>

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jmdict 1420280 Active (id: 2205585)
談話 [ichi1,news1,nf07]
【だんわ [ichi1,news1,nf07] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ talk ▶ conversation ▶ dialogue
2.	[n] ▶ informal expression of opinion ▶ off-the-cuff remarks ▶ comment
3.	[n] {linguistics} ▶ discourse

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-22 06:09:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	vi seems more likely.
6.	A* 2022-08-21 16:37:41 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: shinmeikai 7e (1st sense only), obunsha 11e, iwakoku 6e, sankoku 7e [vt,vi]: meikyo 1e & 2e (1st sense only) Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ を談話する │ 25 │ 1.3% │ │ 　談話する │ 1,883 │ 98.7% │ ├─ーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ を談話し　 │ 51 │ 0.6% │ │ 　談話し　 │ 8,764 │ 99.4% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Meikyo and gakkoku seems to be outliers here with [vt]
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&vt;</pos>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 16:02:50 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	gakkoku meikyo (later edition?)
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2021-11-19 23:57:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, meikyo
	Comments:	Only the first sense is vs.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -25 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -32 +32 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&ling;</field>
3.	A 2021-11-18 06:00:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典
	Comments:	A bit broader.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>(light-hearted) talk</gloss> -<gloss>(casual) conversation</gloss> +<gloss>talk</gloss> +<gloss>conversation</gloss> @@ -21,0 +22,12 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>informal expression of opinion</gloss> +<gloss>off-the-cuff remarks</gloss> +<gloss>comment</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>discourse</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-10-31 17:38:07
	Refs:	obunsha
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>talk</gloss> -<gloss>conversation</gloss> +<gloss>(light-hearted) talk</gloss> +<gloss>(casual) conversation</gloss>
1.	A 2018-05-23 04:10:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>a talk</gloss> +<gloss>talk</gloss> @@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>dialogue</gloss>

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jmdict 1424270 Active (id: 2291349)
中国 [news1,nf01] ；中國 [sK]
【ちゅうごく [news1,nf01] ；ちゅうこく [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ China

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1423580 中華人民共和国 1. People's Republic of China
	⇐ see: 2835877 虫国【ちゅうごく】 1. China
	⇐ see: 1620400 中【ちゅう】 8. China
	⇐ see: 1638310 支那【しな】 1. China
	⇐ see: 1077870 チャイナ 1. China

2.

[n]
▶ Chūgoku region (western part of Honshu comprising the prefectures of Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Tottori and Shimane)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1695690 中国地方 1. Chūgoku region (western part of Honshu comprising the prefectures of Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Tottori and Shimane)
	⇐ see: 2841375 中四国【ちゅうしこく】 1. Chūgoku and Shikoku

3.

[n]
▶ central part of a country
▶ main region

4.

[n] [hist]
《also read ちゅうこく》
▶ province of the second lowest rank (ritsuryō system)

History:

14.	A 2024-02-07 21:57:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中国 39,356,808 99.9% 中國 44,369 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
13.	A 2024-02-06 20:09:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes
12.	A* 2024-02-06 08:07:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better w/o restrictions? I don't think sense 2 can be considered an abbr
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -22 +22,0 @@ -<stagr>ちゅうごく</stagr> @@ -28 +27,0 @@ -<stagr>ちゅうごく</stagr> @@ -31 +29,0 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -35 +32,0 @@ -<stagr>ちゅうごく</stagr> @@ -42,0 +40 @@ +<s_inf>also read ちゅうこく</s_inf>
11.	A 2022-08-24 00:51:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2022-08-24 00:17:45 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	Thought we added [hist] to all entries/senses containing the word ritsuryo?
	Diff:	@@ -41,0 +42 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2022-08-23 07:46:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中国 39356808 99.9% 中國 44369 0.1%
	Comments:	Maybe keep 中國 visible,
8.	A* 2022-08-21 04:50:55 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>中國</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2021-11-20 05:42:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ritsuryo conversion -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -38 +38 @@ -<gloss>province of the second lowest rank (ritsuryo system)</gloss> +<gloss>province of the second lowest rank (ritsuryō system)</gloss>
6.	A 2021-09-12 17:00:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>Chūgoku region of western Honshu (incl. Okayama, Hiroshima, Shimane, Tottori and Yamaguchi prefectures)</gloss> +<gloss>Chūgoku region (western part of Honshu comprising the prefectures of Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Tottori and Shimane)</gloss>
5.	A 2018-02-25 20:40:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-02-25 15:18:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ちゅうこく</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +18 @@ +<stagr>ちゅうごく</stagr> @@ -19,0 +24 @@ +<stagr>ちゅうごく</stagr> @@ -25,0 +31 @@ +<stagr>ちゅうごく</stagr> @@ -29,0 +36,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>province of the second lowest rank (ritsuryo system)</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2017-09-20 18:14:40 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>Chugoku region of western Honshu (incl. Okayama, Hiroshima, Shimane, Tottori and Yamaguchi prefectures)</gloss> +<gloss>Chūgoku region of western Honshu (incl. Okayama, Hiroshima, Shimane, Tottori and Yamaguchi prefectures)</gloss>
2.	A 2014-11-24 20:33:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, etc.
	Comments:	synching with 中国地方
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1423580">中華人民共和国</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1423580">中華人民共和国</xref> @@ -20 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>Chugoku region</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1695690">中国地方</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>Chugoku region of western Honshu (incl. Okayama, Hiroshima, Shimane, Tottori and Yamaguchi prefectures)</gloss>
1.	A* 2014-11-24 14:10:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -20,3 +20,6 @@ -<gloss>South-west most region of Honshu</gloss> -<gloss>middle of a country</gloss> -<gloss>the Hiroshima area</gloss> +<gloss>Chugoku region</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>central part of a country</gloss> +<gloss>main region</gloss>

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jmdict 1429970 Active (id: 2205890)
長崎県；長崎縣 [sK]
【ながさきけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Nagasaki Prefecture (Kyūshū)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:38:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2022-08-21 06:49:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 05:52:09 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>長崎縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-04 05:02:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see 大分県
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nagasaki prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>Nagasaki Prefecture (Kyūshū)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 03:00:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:14:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)</gloss> +<gloss>Nagasaki prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss>

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jmdict 1430150 Active (id: 2205616)
長野県；長野縣 [sK]
【ながのけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Nagano Prefecture (Chūbu area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 06:58:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	長野県 3023632 100.0% 長野縣 570 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:25:32 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>長野縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:02:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nagano prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Nagano Prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>
1.	A 2017-09-20 18:01:00 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nagano prefecture (Chuubu area)</gloss> +<gloss>Nagano prefecture (Chūbu area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1430290 Active (id: 2205871)
鳥取県；鳥取縣 [sK]
【とっとりけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Tottori Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:29:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:39:20 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鳥取縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:03:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Tottori prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Tottori Prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>
1.	A 2017-09-20 18:02:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Tottori prefecture (Chuugoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Tottori prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1441250 Active (id: 2205815)
転送 [spec1,news2,nf25] ；轉送 [sK]
【てんそう [spec1,news2,nf25] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ transfer (of a call, patient, etc.) ▶ forwarding (a letter, email, etc.) ▶ redirection
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ transfer (of data) ▶ transmission

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-23 06:24:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	転送 4629944 100.0% 轉送 223 0.0%
6.	A* 2022-08-22 15:56:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -24 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>transfer</gloss> +<gloss>transfer (of a call, patient, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>forwarding (a letter, email, etc.)</gloss> @@ -25,0 +27,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>transfer (of data)</gloss> @@ -27 +33,0 @@ -<gloss>forwarding (telephone call, e-mail, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 22:39:01 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>轉送</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-18 01:16:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A 2018-04-05 09:33:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 4629944
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2013-02-17 02:54:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Parenthesized amplifications are best after the main gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -20,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>(telephone call, e- mail, etc.) forwarding</gloss> +<gloss>forwarding (telephone call, e-mail, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-02-16 10:04:30 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"redirection" as in Wikipedia webpages e.g. ラーメン（中華そばから転送）
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<gloss>redirection</gloss> @@ -19,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>(telephone call, e-mail, etc.) forwarding</gloss> +<gloss>(telephone call, e- mail, etc.) forwarding</gloss>

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jmdict 1443000 Active (id: 2205624)
電気 [ichi1,news1,nf02] ；電氣 [sK]
【でんき [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ electricity

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1030380 エレキテル 2. electricity

2.

[n]
▶ (electric) light

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 07:58:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	電気 13329677 99.9% 電氣 10948 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 06:12:56 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>電氣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1444810 Active (id: 2205903)
登録 [ichi1,news1,nf03] ；登錄 [sK]
【とうろく [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ registration
▶ accession
▶ register
▶ entry
▶ record

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:51:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 22:02:41 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>登錄</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-18 01:19:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1446820 Active (id: 2205858)
島根県；島根縣 [sK]
【しまねけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Shimane Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:18:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:40:35 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>島根縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:00:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Shimane prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Shimane Prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>
1.	A 2017-09-20 17:54:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Shimane prefecture (Chūgoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1451020 Active (id: 2205744)
闘争 [ichi1,news1,nf04] ；斗争 [sK] ；鬪爭 [sK]
【とうそう [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ fight
▶ battle
▶ combat
▶ conflict

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1400710 争闘【そうとう】 1. strife; struggle; conflict; fight

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ struggle (for rights, higher wages, etc.)
▶ strife
▶ (labor) dispute
▶ strike

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2022-08-23 00:33:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	闘争 1352937 99.4% 斗争 6591 0.5% 鬪爭 2006 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +16 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A* 2022-08-21 01:57:02 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鬪爭</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2022-07-09 12:49:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -30,0 +32 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
6.	A 2020-09-30 05:00:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-09-30 01:25:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, prog
	Comments:	The kokugos split like this.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -25,2 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>struggle</gloss> -<gloss>strife</gloss> +<gloss>battle</gloss> +<gloss>combat</gloss> @@ -32,2 +31,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>labor dispute</gloss> +<gloss>struggle (for rights, higher wages, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>strife</gloss> +<gloss>(labor) dispute</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2020-09-29 21:15:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>labor dispute</gloss>
3.	A* 2020-09-29 02:58:26 Opencooper
	Refs:	chuujiten; wisdom; prog
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>fight</gloss> +<gloss>struggle</gloss> @@ -25,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>strike</gloss>
2.	A 2011-01-14 11:21:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-01-14 08:51:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>斗争</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1454640 Active (id: 2205856)
徳島県；德島縣 [sK]
【とくしまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Tokushima Prefecture (Shikoku)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:17:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:46:20 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>德島縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-04 05:00:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss> +<gloss>Tokushima Prefecture (Shikoku)</gloss>

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jmdict 1456360 Active (id: 2289996)
読む [ichi1,news1,nf12] ；讀む [sK] ；訓む [sK]
【よむ [ichi1,news1,nf12] 】

1.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to read

2.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to recite (e.g. a sutra)
▶ to chant

3.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to predict
▶ to guess
▶ to forecast
▶ to read (someone's thoughts)
▶ to see (e.g. into someone's heart)
▶ to divine

4.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to pronounce
▶ to read (e.g. a kanji)

5.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to decipher
▶ to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.)
▶ to tell (the time)

6.

[v5m,vt]
《now mostly used in idioms》
▶ to count
▶ to estimate

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1593810 さばを読む 1. to manipulate figures to one's advantage; to count wrongly on purpose; to inflate or deflate one's age

7.

[v5m,vt]
《also written as 訓む》
▶ to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading

Conjugations

History:

14.	A 2024-01-25 15:57:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -55,2 +55,2 @@ -<gloss>to tell (time)</gloss> -<gloss>to read (music)</gloss> +<gloss>to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to tell (the time)</gloss>
13.	A* 2024-01-23 01:58:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Prog has "tell time" and "read music" examples for the "decipher" sense ("特殊な記号などを…").
	Diff:	@@ -54,0 +55,2 @@ +<gloss>to tell (time)</gloss> +<gloss>to read (music)</gloss>
12.	A 2023-10-24 04:46:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As suggested in 訓む (2256290) - now deleted. I'll go along with those senses being different.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>訓む</keb>
11.	A* 2023-10-08 12:37:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Does this overlap with sense 7?
10.	A* 2023-10-08 02:39:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See sense 1 of 読み方 .
	Diff:	@@ -43,0 +44,6 @@ +<gloss>to pronounce</gloss> +<gloss>to read (e.g. a kanji)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -57 +62,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2256290">訓む</xref>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2022-08-23 08:05:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	読む 49258694 100.0% 讀む 9417 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A* 2022-08-21 02:56:41 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>讀む</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2021-09-02 00:04:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-09-01 16:06:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Added senses.
	Diff:	@@ -24,3 +24,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1593810">さばを読む</xref> -<s_inf>now mostly used in idioms</s_inf> -<gloss>to count</gloss> +<gloss>to recite (e.g. a sutra)</gloss> +<gloss>to chant</gloss> @@ -30,0 +30 @@ +<gloss>to predict</gloss> @@ -32 +32 @@ -<gloss>to predict</gloss> +<gloss>to forecast</gloss> @@ -35,0 +36,20 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to decipher</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1593810">さばを読む</xref> +<s_inf>now mostly used in idioms</s_inf> +<gloss>to count</gloss> +<gloss>to estimate</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2256290">訓む</xref> +<s_inf>also written as 訓む</s_inf> +<gloss>to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading</gloss>
5.	A 2014-05-06 06:01:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2014-05-06 01:17:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Daijr, ルミナス, etc.
	Comments:	Some refs break this into many senses - it's all a bit subtle. Where does 時間が読めない fit in, for example?
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28,9 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to guess</gloss> +<gloss>to predict</gloss> +<gloss>to read (someone's thoughts)</gloss> +<gloss>to see (e.g. into someone's heart)</gloss> +<gloss>to divine</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2012-06-02 07:24:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-06-02 04:04:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, meikyo
	Comments:	i think they're better separate
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1593810">さばを読む</xref> +<s_inf>now mostly used in idioms</s_inf>
1.	A* 2012-05-31 09:07:08 Marcus
	Refs:	daijr, 大阪弁普及会 (though daijr makes no mention of it being dialectal) should these two be merged into this one? 訓む, 詠む daijr has no separate entry for 訓む (but a usage note for one sense), but a separate entry for 詠む daijs keep 読む and 詠む in one entry and has a usage note for 訓む in it nikkoku keeps 読・詠 together (and also has 詠, なが・む) but from what I can tell, no entry for 訓む
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to count</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1456420 Active (id: 2205843)
読書 [ichi1,news1,nf05] ；讀書 [sK]
【どくしょ [ichi1,news1,nf05] ；とくしょ [ok] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ reading (a book)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 06:51:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	読書 6467567 99.9% 讀書 3253 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 02:28:02
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>讀書</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-06 00:55:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>reading (books)</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>reading (a book)</gloss>
2.	A 2020-10-24 20:17:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-10-24 20:00:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: 古くは「とくしょ」
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> @@ -22 +23 @@ -<gloss>reading</gloss> +<gloss>reading (books)</gloss>

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jmdict 1456480 Active (id: 2205861)
栃木県；栃木縣 [sK]
【とちぎけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Tochigi Prefecture (Kanto area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:19:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:08:32 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>栃木縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:00:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Tochigi prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss> +<gloss>Tochigi Prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-09-07 23:30:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Tochigi prefecture (Kantou area)</gloss> +<gloss>Tochigi prefecture (Kanto area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1457700 Active (id: 2205849)
奈良県；奈良縣 [sK]
【ならけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Nara Prefecture (Kinki area)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:06:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:36:58 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>奈良縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-04 04:59:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nara prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss> +<gloss>Nara Prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1477660 Active (id: 2205842)
発想 [ichi1,news1,nf04]
【はっそう [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ idea ▶ conception
2.	[n] ▶ way of thinking ▶ approach
3.	[n] {music} ▶ expression

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2022-08-23 06:49:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-21 16:05:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -24 +24,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
6.	A 2021-05-16 10:52:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	X-refs not needed.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +18,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1309380">思いつき</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1423140">着想</xref>
5.	A 2021-05-15 21:40:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>approach</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-05-15 17:48:05
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2012-12-18 07:32:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28,1 +28,2 @@ -<gloss>expression (e.g. in music)</gloss> +<field>&music;</field> +<gloss>expression</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-12-18 05:46:11 Vitalie Ciubotaru <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,1 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>expression (e.g. in music)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1309380">思いつき</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1423140">着想</xref> @@ -24,0 +25,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>expression (e.g. in music)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2010-06-04 22:39:10 Peter Maydell
	Refs:	GG5 and プログレッシブ英和中辞典 both have 'way of thinking'.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>way of thinking</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1495960 Active (id: 2229191)
付け焼刃；付け焼き刃；付焼刃 [sK] ；付焼き刃 [sK]
【つけやきば】

1.	[n,adj-no] ▶ affectation ▶ pretension ▶ thin veneer ▶ hasty preparation ▶ stopgap (measure) ▶ superficial (polish, knowledge)
2.	[n] 《orig. meaning》 ▶ blunt sword with a tempered steel edge

History:

10.	A 2023-04-21 23:47:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	I think the glosses Paul dropped in 2012 were actually OK. The Kokugos are a bit all over the place for sense 2. I'm going with the short historical one in Koj and Nikk.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>affectation</gloss> +<gloss>pretension</gloss> @@ -27,2 +29 @@ -<gloss>superficial (e.g. knowledge)</gloss> -<gloss>knowledge or skill learned as a stopgap (e.g. from cramming)</gloss> +<gloss>superficial (polish, knowledge)</gloss> @@ -33 +34 @@ -<gloss>a tempered steel blade affixed to a dull or chipped sword ( which may serve in an emergency, but will quickly fail )</gloss> +<gloss>blunt sword with a tempered steel edge</gloss>
9.	A* 2023-04-16 19:49:13 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	On the video game replacement... https://twitter.com/24yan_poid/status/1626779898714136576 I misinterpreted. Only the joysticks on the sides of the gaming devices were broken. as a 付け焼刃, he affixed new joysticks(the actual console in both images is the same). perfect.
8.	A* 2023-04-16 19:44:40 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Note the two synonyms in particular: 「その場しのぎ」「一夜漬け付け焼刃（つけやきば）の意味と使い方｜類語・対義語・英訳・由来 https://i-k-i.jp/19441 【類語】「にわか仕込み」「その場しのぎ」「一夜漬け」「生かじり」「生半可」「素人知恵」【英訳】「veneer」「surface」「stopgap」「pretention」 https://kotobank.jp/jaesword/付け焼き刃小学館和西辞典の解説付け焼き刃付け焼き刃の superficial 付け焼き刃の知識｜conocimiento m. superficial, barniz m. de conocimiento (superficial knowledge) ngrams (superficial knowledge) 付け焼き刃の知識 1007 付け焼き刃の勉強 309 付け焼き刃の環境知識 284 付け焼き刃の練習 118 付け焼き刃の人材不足対策 100 付け焼き刃のトレーニング 70 daijs: １切れない刀にはがねの焼き刃をつけ足したもの。見た目は切れそうに見えるが、実際はもろくて切れない。 ^^^ It's not the dull sword. It is the attached blade. (which is why it can peel off) https://imidas.jp/proverb/detail/X-02-C-18-2-0013.html （なまくらの刀にほんとうの鋼の刃を継ぎ足したのが、付け焼き刃であり、にわか仕込みの知識などのたとえ）　その場しのぎに身につけた知識や学問は、一時は切り抜けられるが、すぐにぼろを出すことをいう。〔類〕付け焼き刃は剥（は）げ易（やす）い／メッキは剥げる〔会〕「さてさて、にわか勉強でなんとかこの場はしのげたけれど。ほんとうのことを言うと、おれは機械には弱いんだ」「困ったやつだ。付け焼き刃はなまり易（やす）いっていうぜ。ぼろの出ないうちに白状することだな」 Another writeup noting the temporary effectiveness (of cramming, for example)... https://www.fleapedia.com/五十音インデックス/つ/付け焼き刃は剥げやすいとは何か/ http://www.jlogos.com/d005/5551734.html 原料も鍛えも粗末な鈍刀に鋼の焼き刃をつけたしても、すぐに切れ味が悪くなる。にわか仕込みの知識や技術など、一時のごまかしはぼろが出るというたとえ。【同義語】付け焼き刃は剥げ易い。 https://jp.quora.com/付け焼き刃は剥げやすい-落語のまくらによく使われ鈍刀に焼き刃を付け足したのが付け焼き刃です。当然付け足しただけなので剥がれやすい。本来なら鍛え直して研ぎ直して修復しなくてはならないところをその時間がないので応急措置として刃を付加しただけですませたものです。転じて一時の間に合わせとか間に合わせの知識のことを指すようになりました。
	Comments:	I'm sure the glosses will need more massaging. I don't know a lot about swords, but I don't think that tempering makes them look any sharper... (so I looked into this) daijs: 切れない刀にはがねの焼き刃をつけ足したもの kokugos explain that a separate sharpened steel blade is attached to a dull and/or chipped sword as an emergency measure (and not, as I had surmised from the old gloss, as some sort of sneaky fraud). The 付け焼刃 is the accessory blade (はがねの焼け刃), not the sword at all. The cheap steel does not have the ruggedness of the original blade, and while it may work for a short bit in battle, it will dull and/or fail(peel off entirely) in short order. Not so much that the stop-gap is completely ineffective, more-so that its limited effect is short-lived. See the very good imidas description, for example: 一時は切り抜けられるが、すぐにぼろを出すことをいう。 See these related kotowaza (might be worth adding the first one): A tukeyakiba is easily pealed (off) (this expression confirms the kokukos that explain that an additional steel blade has been attached) 付け焼き刃は剥げやすい plenty on twitter (付け焼き刃は剥げ易い) (a few on twitter with 易い) A tukeyakiba is easily dulled 付け焼き刃はなまり易いつけやきばはなまりやすい　(on twitter, less common than the other expression) Internet suggests some overlap between this term and 一夜漬け. (I would say that 付け焼刃 is the result of 一夜漬け )。In fact, check out this grouped gloss: https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/thsrs/9567/meaning/m0u/ 付け焼き刃／一夜漬けの解説 - 小学館類語例解辞典一時の間に合わせに、急いで覚えたり身につけたりすること。英語表現 overnight knowledge Good, recent twitter example on TOEIC prep (english exam) "付け焼刃の対策では全然ダメでした" 先日のTOEIC 結果発表やはり試験前日の付け焼刃の対策では全然ダメでした。急いで解く試験苦手。学生時代から点数伸びとらん😅 https://twitter.com/st_ry10/status/1625362013970116609 With pictures. Owner of a dead video game console buys a garrish neon replacement as a stopgap, but comes to like it: 3年ほど連れ添ったjoyconくんが死亡したので付け焼刃的にネオンカラー買ったけど、案外悪ない組み合わせじゃん🙌 https://twitter.com/24yan_poid/status/1626779898714136576
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -25 +26,3 @@ -<gloss>knowledge or skill learned as a stopgap</gloss> +<gloss>stopgap (measure)</gloss> +<gloss>superficial (e.g. knowledge)</gloss> +<gloss>knowledge or skill learned as a stopgap (e.g. from cramming)</gloss> @@ -30 +33 @@ -<gloss>re-tempering a dull sword (so that it looks as if it's sharp, but is actually unusable)</gloss> +<gloss>a tempered steel blade affixed to a dull or chipped sword ( which may serve in an emergency, but will quickly fail )</gloss>
7.	A 2022-08-21 08:00:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-08-20 20:07:24 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 付け焼刃　 │ 39,677 │ 60.9% │ 🡠 (oukoku, jitsuyou) │ 付け焼き刃 │ 23,354 │ 35.9% │ 🡠 (daijr/s, shinmeikai, meikyo, oukoku, iwakoku, gg5) │ 付焼刃　　 │ 958 │ 1.5% │ 🡠 sK (koj) │ 付焼き刃　 │ 244 │ 0.4% │ 🡠 sK │ つけやきば │ 901 │ 1.4% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<keb>付焼き刃</keb> +<keb>付焼刃</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14 +15,2 @@ -<keb>付焼刃</keb> +<keb>付焼き刃</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2012-10-21 21:55:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2012-10-20 07:01:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	sorted after google hits
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>付け焼刃</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>付焼刃</keb> @@ -19,0 +25,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf> +<gloss>re-tempering a dull sword (so that it looks as if it's sharp, but is actually unusable)</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A* 2012-10-20 05:59:20 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, 新和英中辞典, Luminous
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>pretension</gloss> -<gloss>affectation</gloss> +<gloss>thin veneer</gloss> +<gloss>hasty preparation</gloss> +<gloss>knowledge or skill learned as a stopgap</gloss>
2.	A 2011-02-22 22:12:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-02-22 19:28:08
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>付焼き刃</keb>

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jmdict 1496790 Active (id: 2205854)
富山県；富山縣 [sK]
【とやまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Toyama Prefecture (Hokuriku area)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:15:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:20:59 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>富山縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-04 04:59:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Toyama prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Toyama Prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1497450 Active (id: 2206898)
浮気 [ichi1,news1,nf24] ；上気 [oK] ；うわ気 [sK] ；浮氣 [sK]
【うわき [ichi1,news1,nf24] 】

1.

[n,adj-na,vs,vi]
▶ extramarital sex
▶ affair
▶ fooling around

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2852782 浮気男【うわきおとこ】 1. cheating man; flirt

2.

[n,adj-na,vs,vi]
▶ infidelity
▶ wantonness
▶ unfaithfulness
▶ inconstancy
▶ fickleness
▶ caprice

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2022-08-28 02:00:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2022-08-28 00:49:12 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	浮気 2714406 99.8% 浮氣 6123 0.2%
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>浮氣</keb>
8.	A 2022-08-21 08:09:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 19:00:41 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: shinmeikai, meikyo, oukoku Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 浮気　 │ 2,714,406 │ 96.4% │ │ うわ気 │ 175 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 sK │ 上気　 │ 84,563 │ 3.0% │ 🡠 (in daijs and koj) │ うわき │ 16,470 │ 0.6% │ ╰─ーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<keb>うわ気</keb> +<keb>上気</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,2 +15,2 @@ -<keb>上気</keb> -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<keb>うわ気</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -34,0 +37 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
6.	A 2014-05-03 03:57:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In 2007 "Dennis" wrote: "I think this might deserve a "sens". In the early days I got in trouble with this expression once - and then I learned not to use it as casually as we do in English." I suspect the problem is/was intending it to mean "fickleness", but it was taken as our sense 1. Given that set of glosses, it hardly needs to be tagged, IMO.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +26,0 @@ -<misc>&sens;</misc>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2014-04-25 12:04:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	is this really sens? not in NHK85.
4.	A 2013-02-15 23:31:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-02-15 20:59:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>上気</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-11-08 19:33:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-11-07 21:08:12 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>うわ気</keb>

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jmdict 1501030 Active (id: 2205867)
福井県；福井縣 [sK]
【ふくいけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Fukui Prefecture (Hokuriku area)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:28:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:23:23 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>福井縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-04 05:01:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Fukui prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Fukui Prefecture (Hokuriku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1501040 Active (id: 2205868)
福岡県；福岡縣 [sK]
【ふくおかけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Fukuoka Prefecture (Kyūshū)

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 07:28:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 05:50:35 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>福岡縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-04 05:02:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see 大分県
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Fukuoka prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>Fukuoka Prefecture (Kyūshū)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:56:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:14:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Fukuoka prefecture (Kyuushuu)</gloss> +<gloss>Fukuoka prefecture (Kyushu)</gloss>

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jmdict 1501090 Active (id: 2205881)
福島県；福島縣 [sK]
【ふくしまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Fukushima Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:33:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 05:04:32 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>福島縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-04 05:02:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Fukushima prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Fukushima Prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-09-27 14:34:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Fukushima prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Fukushima prefecture (Tōhoku area)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-11-07 02:56:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-11-06 23:10:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)</gloss> +<gloss>Fukushima prefecture (Tohoku area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1501970 Active (id: 2205506)
仏語 [news1,nf16] ；佛語 [sK]
【ふつご [news1,nf16] 】

1.

[n]
▶ French (language)

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 01:27:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	仏語 143711 99.7% 佛語 435 0.3%
	Comments:	We'd now classify it as a "search-only" form. For "oK" it should be > 3% of occurrences.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 22:03:55 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>佛語</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1502000 Active (id: 2205504)
仏国；佛國 [oK]
【ふっこく；ふつこく】

1.

[n]
▶ France

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1652680 【フランス】 1. France

History:

5.	A 2022-08-22 01:08:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 22:36:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 仏国 │ 26,457 │ 94.7% │ │ 佛國 │ 1,475 │ 5.3% │ ╰─ーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Surprisingly common (assuming that the corpus doesn't accidentally include a lot of Chinese-language text)
3.	A* 2022-08-21 22:05:24 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>佛國</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2020-01-19 01:27:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-01-19 00:25:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, koj
	Comments:	Added reading.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ふつこく</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1652680">フランス</xref>

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jmdict 1504980 Active (id: 2206837)
紛らす [ichi1]
【まぎらす [ichi1] 】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to divert (e.g. one's mind)
▶ to distract
▶ to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.)
▶ to drown (one's sorrows)
▶ to beguile (the time)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1505000 紛らわす【まぎらわす】 1. to divert (e.g. one's mind); to distract; to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.); to drown (one's sorrows); to beguile (the time)
	⇐ see: 2856155 紛らせる【まぎらせる】 1. to divert (e.g. one's mind); to distract; to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.); to drown (one's sorrows); to beguile (the time)

2.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile)
▶ to hide
▶ to shift (the conversation)
▶ to change (the subject)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1505000 紛らわす【まぎらわす】 2. to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile); to hide; to shift (the conversation); to change (the subject)
	⇐ see: 1886090 冗談に紛らす【じょうだんにまぎらす】 1. to pass (something) off as a joke
	⇐ see: 2856155 紛らせる【まぎらせる】 2. to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile); to hide; to shift (the conversation); to change (the subject)

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2022-08-27 23:23:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done
9.	A* 2022-08-23 00:37:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous, wisdom, daij
	Comments:	紛らわす should be aligned with this entry. 紛らせる needs to be a separate entry that points here.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>to relieve (e.g. boredom)</gloss> +<gloss>to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to drown (one's sorrows)</gloss> +<gloss>to beguile (the time)</gloss> @@ -22 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>to conceal (e.g. one's sorrow with a smile)</gloss> +<gloss>to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile)</gloss> +<gloss>to hide</gloss> @@ -23,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>to change (the subject)</gloss>
8.	A* 2022-08-21 08:30:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	紛らせる 1538
	Comments:	GG5 has both combined with 紛らせる in the same entry. We wouldn't do it that way, but perhaps they be aligned, and perhaps 紛らせる can be added as "sK".
7.	A* 2022-08-21 00:35:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	This appears to be (at least nearly) identical in meaning to 紛らわす, yet less common. Perhaps we should align 紛らわす with this entry and add some cross references here? Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 紛らわす │ 71,897 │ 82.1% │ │ 紛らす　 │ 15,647 │ 17.9% │ ├─ーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 紛らわし │ 43,667 │ 88.0% │ │ 紛らし　 │ 5,951 │ 12.0% │ ├─ーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 紛らわせ │ 38,715 │ 86.8% │ │ 紛らせ　 │ 5,894 │ 13.2% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
6.	A 2017-07-02 02:27:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2017-07-01 20:23:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daijr/s
	Comments:	Expanding.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>to divert</gloss> +<gloss>to divert (e.g. one's mind)</gloss> @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>to relieve (e.g. boredom)</gloss> @@ -21 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>to conceal (one's sorrow with a smile, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to conceal (e.g. one's sorrow with a smile)</gloss> +<gloss>to shift (the conversation)</gloss>
4.	A 2010-08-25 03:20:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems OK.
3.	A* 2010-08-23 14:34:05 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Re-open for comment.
2.	A 2010-08-23 14:33:49 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Approve for x-ref support on sense 2.
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:18:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, prog, nc
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to conceal (one's sorrow with a smile, etc.)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1506400 Active (id: 2205515)
兵庫県；兵庫縣 [sK]
【ひょうごけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Hyōgo Prefecture (Kinki area)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 02:21:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	兵庫県 4361340 100.0% 兵庫縣 734 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:36:02 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>兵庫縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-04 05:04:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Hyōgo prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss> +<gloss>Hyōgo Prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-04 05:04:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Hyogo prefecture (Kinki area) (Hyougo)</gloss> +<gloss>Hyōgo prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1516500 Active (id: 2205391)
放り込む；抛り込む [rK] ；放りこむ [sK] ；ほうり込む [sK] ；抛りこむ [sK]
【ほうりこむ】

1.

[v5m,vt]
▶ to throw into
▶ to toss into

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-08-21 08:09:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-20 19:20:02 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 放り込む　 │ 111,051 │ 92.4% │ │ 放りこむ　 │ 4,240 │ 3.5% │ 🡠 adding as sK │ ほうり込む │ 2,575 │ 2.1% │ 🡠 sK │ 抛り込む　 │ 169 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 adding as rK (iwakoku) │ 抛りこむ　 │ 53 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 adding as sK │ ほうりこむ │ 2,086 │ 1.7% │ ├─ーーーーー─┼─────────┼───────┤ │ 放り込ん　 │ 226,489 │ 90.3% │ │ 放りこん　 │ 13,393 │ 5.3% │ │ ほうり込ん │ 4,405 │ 1.8% │ │ 抛り込ん　 │ 433 │ 0.2% │ │ 抛りこん　 │ 188 │ 0.1% │ │ ほうりこん │ 5,964 │ 2.4% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,8 @@ +<keb>抛り込む</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>放りこむ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +17,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>抛りこむ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-11-17 04:10:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-11-17 00:09:45 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ほうり込む</keb> @@ -14,0 +17,1 @@ +<gloss>to toss into</gloss>

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jmdict 1547900 Active (id: 2205899)
来月 [ichi1,news1,nf03] ；來月 [sK]
【らいげつ [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.

[n,adv]
▶ next month

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:49:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:44:01 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>來月</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-03-31 04:45:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A 2021-03-10 00:36:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Removal of n-t POS -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>

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jmdict 1548220 Active (id: 2205893)
来年 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；來年 [sK]
【らいねん [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n,adv]
▶ next year

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 07:44:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	来年 10809266 100.0% 來年 3083 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 02:45:02 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>來年</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-03-31 04:45:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
3.	A 2021-03-10 00:37:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Removal of n-t POS -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>
2.	A 2012-05-30 03:43:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have corrected the French (new version tomorrow), and I'll email Martin about the Taigini project.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-05-30 00:37:38 Martin Desruisseaux <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In the XML file downloaded from http://ftp.monash.edu.au/pub/nihongo/JMdict.gz, there is also French, Russian and German senses. I don't know why they do not appear in this jmdictdb page, maybe I'm looking at the wrong place? Anyway, the French sense saids "Semaine suivante", which means "Next week". It should be "Année prochaine" in order to mean "Next year".

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jmdict 1553330 Active (id: 2205820)
了見；料簡；了簡；量見 [rK]
【りょうけん】

1.	[n] ▶ idea ▶ thought ▶ intention ▶ design ▶ view ▶ inclination ▶ decision ▶ motive
2.	[n] ▶ discretion
3.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ forgiveness ▶ pardon ▶ toleration ▶ tolerance

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-23 06:32:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-08-22 23:59:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	了見が 9000 89.9% 料簡が 720 7.2% 了簡が 203 2.0% 量見が 90 0.9%
	Comments:	I believe oK is reserved for 旧字体 now. It's too difficult to distinguish between outdated kanji usage and rare kanji. I think there's some false positives in the 量見 counts.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2022-08-22 03:42:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 16:27:04 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vt]: meikyo 1e & 2e, shinmeikai 7e, obunsha 11e, iwakoku 6e [vi]: sankoku 7e (oddly) Since 量見 is only in nikk, probably safe to [oK]
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -36,0 +38 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 16:07:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	了見 50531 83.4% 料簡 5130 8.5% 了簡 2404 4.0% 量見 2542 4.2% (nikk)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>量見</keb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2019-03-31 01:13:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-03-29 18:24:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, meikyo
	Comments:	According to meikyo, only sense 3 is vs (in modern Japanese). No vs examples in the JEs for the other senses.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -22,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>view</gloss> @@ -29 +28,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -35,0 +35 @@ +<gloss>pardon</gloss> @@ -36,0 +37 @@ +<gloss>tolerance</gloss>

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jmdict 1555300 Active (id: 2206079)
緑 [ichi1,news1,nf03] ；翠 [rK] ；綠 [rK]
【みどり [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.	[n,adj-no] ▶ green
2.	[n] ▶ greenery ▶ verdure

History:

8.	A 2022-08-25 01:59:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-24 23:58:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	I think "verdure" is better as a separate gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -26 +26,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -31 +31,2 @@ -<gloss>greenery (esp. fresh verdure)</gloss> +<gloss>greenery</gloss> +<gloss>verdure</gloss>
6.	A 2022-08-23 07:53:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	緑 11224036 92.3% 翠 932073 7.7% 綠 1864 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -15 +16 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 02:17:22 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>綠</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2017-03-20 10:45:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -21 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2017-03-20 10:29:03
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2010-08-09 01:30:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-08 17:04:44 Scott
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>翠</keb>

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jmdict 1558050 Active (id: 2205651)
歴史 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；歷史 [sK]
【れきし [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n]
▶ history

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 11:39:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2022-08-22 03:41:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	歴史 25799390 100.0% 歷史 1089 0.0%
	Comments:	歷 is JIS 0213
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 22:16:09 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>歷史</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1561740 Active (id: 2205839)
論説 [news1,nf11]
【ろんせつ [news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ article
▶ discourse
▶ dissertation
▶ (written) argument
▶ commentary

2.

[n]
▶ editorial
▶ leading article
▶ leader

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1322890 社説 1. editorial; leading article; leader

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 06:47:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-22 15:48:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	論説 237954 98.8% 論説し 2340 1.0% 論説する 630 0.3%
	Comments:	How's this? I don't think it's too important. vs usage isn't especially common.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>(written) argument</gloss> +<gloss>commentary</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 16:09:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	vs,vt in gakkoku/meikyo but their definition is ある問題を取り上げて事の是非を論じ、解説すること。 could our sense 1 definition be tweaked a little?
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2021-06-28 09:13:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 23:48:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daijr
	Comments:	Daijr has two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>editorial</gloss> +<gloss>article</gloss> +<gloss>discourse</gloss> @@ -18,0 +20,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1322890">社説</xref> +<gloss>editorial</gloss> +<gloss>leading article</gloss> +<gloss>leader</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1562010 Active (id: 2205847)
和歌山県；和歌山縣 [sK]
【わかやまけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Wakayama Prefecture (Kinki area)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 07:05:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	和歌山県 1491995 100.0% 和歌山縣 524 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 05:37:45 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>和歌山縣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2021-11-04 04:58:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss> +<gloss>Wakayama Prefecture (Kinki area)</gloss>

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jmdict 1574320 Active (id: 2205650)
顆粒；果粒 [iK]
【かりゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ granule

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 11:39:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A 2022-08-21 11:55:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See discussion on 2856048.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>果粒</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1574490 Active (id: 2205465)
饐える
【すえる】

1.

[v1,vi] [uk]
▶ to go bad (of food)
▶ to spoil
▶ to turn sour

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-08-21 21:54:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>to spoil</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 12:24:11
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>to go bad</gloss> +<gloss>to go bad (of food)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-07-30 10:03:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-07-30 08:23:21 luce
	Refs:	prog, eij kana n-grams すえた匂い 138 饐えた匂い 59
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1583810 Active (id: 2205649)
分泌 [ichi1,news1,nf20]
【ぶんぴつ [ichi1,news1,nf20] ；ぶんぴ [ichi1] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ secretion

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-08-22 11:39:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +24,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
5.	A 2022-08-21 08:04:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 00:12:11 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vt,vi]: shinmeikai, oukoku, iwakoku, sankoku [vt]: meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2021-11-07 01:06:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2018-03-02 07:19:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-03-02 07:08:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijs
	Comments:	reordering readings
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -<reb>ぶんぴ</reb> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -18,0 +15,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぶんぴ</reb> +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>

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jmdict 1586070 Active (id: 2205395)
相性 [news1,nf15] ；合性 [rK] ；合い性 [rK] ；相い性 [sK]
【あいしょう [news1,nf15] 】

1.

[n]
▶ affinity
▶ compatibility
▶ chemistry (between people)

History:

8.	A 2022-08-21 08:11:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 19:26:54 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 相性　　　 │ 4,549,344 │ 99.6% │ │ 合い性　　 │ 258 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 rK (in daijr/s, oukoku) │ 合性　　　 │ 7,800 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, meikyo, and others) │ 相い性　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 sK (4 KM n-gram counts; no refs) │ あいしょう │ 9,920 │ 0.2% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Reordering
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<keb>合い性</keb> +<keb>合性</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -13 +14,2 @@ -<keb>合性</keb> +<keb>合い性</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -17 +19 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2019-10-24 03:26:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Just quoting GG5....
5.	A* 2019-10-24 03:21:19
	Comments:	"chemistry (between)" isn't very clear
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>chemistry (between)</gloss> +<gloss>chemistry (between people)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-10-24 01:15:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Need to be careful.
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>chemistry</gloss> +<gloss>chemistry (between)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2019-10-24 00:10:00 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Synonym useful in some contexts
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>chemistry</gloss>
2.	A 2012-10-11 03:09:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-10 03:00:17 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1590410 Active (id: 2205387)
塊 [ichi1,news1,nf11] ；固まり [news2,nf27] ；塊まり [sK]
【かたまり [ichi1,news1,news2,nf11,nf27] 】

1.	[n] ▶ lump ▶ mass ▶ bundle ▶ clump ▶ clod ▶ cluster
2.	[n] ▶ group ▶ crowd
3.	[n] ▶ embodiment (of an idea, quality, feeling etc.) ▶ personification

History:

4.	A 2022-08-21 08:06:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-20 19:29:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 塊　　　 │ 1,466,197 │ 61.1% │ │ 固まり　 │ 540,206 │ 22.5% │ 🡠 (in daijr/s, koj) │ 塊まり　 │ 415 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 sK (no refs) │ かたまり │ 392,624 │ 16.4% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2014-09-18 07:37:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-09-17 06:17:18 Not Meiryo-Name <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	djr;djs;prog3e
	Comments:	djr and djs split sense [1] into 2 senses, but they look very similar to me.
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +35,10 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>group</gloss> +<gloss>crowd</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>embodiment (of an idea, quality, feeling etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>personification</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1594310 Active (id: 2205381)
仕損じる；し損じる；為損じる [rK]
【しそんじる】

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to blunder
▶ to fail
▶ to make a mistake

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2013890 仕損ずる【しそんずる】 1. to blunder; to fail; to make a mistake

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-08-21 07:43:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-08-20 23:17:18 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 仕損じる　 │ 8,062 │ 72.4% │ │ し損じる　 │ 1,882 │ 16.9% │ │ 為損じる　 │ 138 │ 1.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, and many others) │ しそんじる │ 1,051 │ 9.4% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2015-06-18 07:32:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>為損じる</keb> +<keb>し損じる</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>し損じる</keb> +<keb>為損じる</keb>

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jmdict 1596950 Active (id: 2206153)
戦い [ichi1,news1,nf03] ；闘い；斗い [iK] ；戰い [sK]
【たたかい [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.	[n] ▶ battle ▶ war ▶ fight ▶ conflict
2.	[n] ▶ fight (against time, poverty, etc.) ▶ struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.) ▶ war (e.g. on drugs) ▶ battle (e.g. against nature)
3.	[n] ▶ contest ▶ competition ▶ match ▶ game

History:

13.	A 2022-08-26 00:13:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
12.	A* 2022-08-25 11:26:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, wisdom, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Kanjigen has "〔俗〕たたかう（タタカフ）。闘に当てた用法" for 斗. I think it should be iK. Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -30,0 +31 @@ +<gloss>fight</gloss> @@ -35,2 +36,11 @@ -<gloss>struggle</gloss> -<gloss>fight</gloss> +<gloss>fight (against time, poverty, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>war (e.g. on drugs)</gloss> +<gloss>battle (e.g. against nature)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>contest</gloss> +<gloss>competition</gloss> +<gloss>match</gloss> +<gloss>game</gloss>
11.	A 2022-08-24 05:16:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't mind keeping it visible. Maybe we should have stuck with iK for it.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
10.	A* 2022-08-23 13:31:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Wouldn't 斗い be better as an rK? I know it's not in any other dictionaries, but it's not a mere variation of something else
9.	A 2022-08-23 06:55:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	戦い 8103905 83.7% 闘い 1564097 16.2% 斗い 4811 0.0% 戰い 3528 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19 +19 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2022-08-21 02:24:34 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>戰い</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2022-02-22 03:56:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quite a few sentences for sense 2.
6.	A* 2022-02-21 08:24:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 has 3 senses 癌との壮絶な戦い　a heroic struggle against cancer 癌との闘い 2745 がんとの闘い 2781
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,6 @@ +<gloss>war</gloss> +<gloss>conflict</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>struggle</gloss> @@ -27,3 +32,0 @@ -<gloss>war</gloss> -<gloss>struggle</gloss> -<gloss>conflict</gloss>
5.	A 2021-07-25 11:36:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>war</gloss>
4.	A 2021-07-25 01:50:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	May as well. It's certainly irregular.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2021-07-24 23:57:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should it be marked as iK, maybe?
2.	A 2021-07-24 21:46:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-07-24 14:05:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	斗い 4811 seeing this a lot in a 1955 issue of 労働調査時報 about trade unions battling it out with their companies. one example: ...組合は、ガレージを本部として、ビケを増大し、斗いを強化している。 in the title of a 1960 movie also: 武器なき斗い https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/武器なき斗い
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>斗い</keb>

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jmdict 1596960 Active (id: 2205910)
戦う [ichi1] ；闘う [ichi1,news1,nf19] ；戰う [sK] ；鬪う [sK]
【たたかう [ichi1,news1,nf19] 】

1.	[v5u,vi] 《esp. 戦う》 ▶ to make war (on) ▶ to wage war (against) ▶ to go to war (with) ▶ to fight (with) ▶ to do battle (against)
2.	[v5u,vi] 《esp. 戦う》 ▶ to compete (against)
3.	[v5u,vi] 《esp. 闘う》 ▶ to struggle (against adversities, etc.) ▶ to fight ▶ to contend ▶ to resist

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 08:05:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	戦う 2844009 76.8% 闘う 857478 23.2% 戰う 399 0.0% 鬪う 307 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -20 +20 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:26:41 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>戰う</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鬪う</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2014-12-01 21:31:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think restrictions are too strong and two of those senses can be combined
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<stagk>戦う</stagk> @@ -24,4 +23,6 @@ -<gloss>to fight</gloss> -<gloss>to battle</gloss> -<gloss>to combat</gloss> -<gloss>to wage war</gloss> +<s_inf>esp. 戦う</s_inf> +<gloss>to make war (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to wage war (against)</gloss> +<gloss>to go to war (with)</gloss> +<gloss>to fight (with)</gloss> +<gloss>to do battle (against)</gloss> @@ -30 +30,0 @@ -<stagk>戦う</stagk> @@ -33,2 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>to engage in contest</gloss> -<gloss>to compete against</gloss> +<s_inf>esp. 戦う</s_inf> +<gloss>to compete (against)</gloss> @@ -37 +36,0 @@ -<stagk>闘う</stagk> @@ -40,9 +39,5 @@ -<gloss>to fight (for justice, rights, wage increases, peace etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>to strive for something</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagk>闘う</stagk> -<pos>&v5u;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to strive (against adversities)</gloss> -<gloss>to struggle against</gloss> +<s_inf>esp. 闘う</s_inf> +<gloss>to struggle (against adversities, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to fight</gloss> +<gloss>to contend</gloss> +<gloss>to resist</gloss>
1.	A* 2014-11-29 19:10:32 Not Meiryo-Name <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	djr; djs; prog3e; kenkyu中
	Comments:	Not sure if correct. The kanji restrictions are mostly based on djr's note, prog3e, and partly kenkyu中. In any case, references split into at least 3 senses
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<stagk>戦う</stagk> @@ -25,0 +27,21 @@ +<gloss>to wage war</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>戦う</stagk> +<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to engage in contest</gloss> +<gloss>to compete against</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>闘う</stagk> +<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fight (for justice, rights, wage increases, peace etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to strive for something</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>闘う</stagk> +<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to strive (against adversities)</gloss> @@ -27,2 +48,0 @@ -<gloss>to wage war</gloss> -<gloss>to engage in contest</gloss>

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jmdict 1604530 Active (id: 2284944)
妄りに [rK] ；濫りに [rK] ；猥りに [rK] ；漫りに [rK] ；乱りに [rK]
【みだりに】

1.	[adv] [uk] ▶ without authority
2.	[adv] [uk] ▶ without reason ▶ unnecessarily
3.	[adv] [uk] ▶ recklessly ▶ indiscriminately ▶ arbitrarily

History:

11.	A 2023-12-02 06:28:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I wondered about hiding some of those forms, but they're in the kokugos.
10.	A* 2023-12-01 19:48:31 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	None of the kanji forms get any n-gram counts with any of the top 10 most common kana form collocations. It seems all of the kanji forms are rare. 〈妄（り）／濫（り）／猥（り）／漫（り）／乱（り）／みだり／ミダリ〉に Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬───────╮ │ みだりに他人　 │ 4,904 │ │ みだりに火気　 │ 2,665 │ │ みだりに殺し　 │ 2,089 │ │ みだりに席　　 │ 1,958 │ │ みだりに放置　 │ 1,935 │ │ みだりに発言　 │ 1,490 │ │ みだりに唱え　 │ 1,372 │ │ みだりに公開　 │ 1,362 │ │ みだりにその　 │ 1,359 │ │ みだりに第三者 │ 1,283 │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
9.	A* 2023-12-01 19:21:02
	Refs:	sankoku Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────╮ │ 乱りに │ 112 │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────╯
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>乱りに</keb>
8.	A 2022-08-21 08:07:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-21 01:09:49 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 妄りに　 │ 4,006 │ 4.6% │ │ 濫りに　 │ 1,229 │ 1.4% │ │ 猥りに　 │ 588 │ 0.7% │ │ 漫りに　 │ 252 │ 0.3% │ 🡠 adding (meikyo) │ みだりに │ 80,090 │ 92.9% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>漫りに</keb>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2022-05-28 22:30:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-05-28 05:56:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 4,006 4.7% 妄りに 1,229 1.4% 濫りに 588 0.7% 猥りに 80,090 93.2% みだりに
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2020-08-09 23:38:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-09 07:13:56 Opencooper
	Refs:	gg5 examples 妄りに 4006 濫りに 1229 猥りに 588 みだりに 80090
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -26,0 +29 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2012-08-20 05:11:54 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-19 09:25:19 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 研究社中
	Comments:	Split into senses, following みだり. BTW, though this is the 〜に form of the な adjective みだり, dicts generally have a separate entry, as みだり itself is archaic, it appears.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -20,0 +23,6 @@ +<gloss>unnecessarily</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<gloss>recklessly</gloss> +<gloss>indiscriminately</gloss> @@ -21,3 +30,0 @@ -<gloss>unnecessarily</gloss> -<gloss>indiscriminately</gloss> -<gloss>recklessly</gloss>

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jmdict 1611760 Active (id: 2205591)
道草 [ichi1] ；路草 [rK]
【みちくさ [ichi1] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ loitering on the way

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2252740 道草を食う 1. to loiter (on the way); to waste time

2.

[n]
▶ wayside grass

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 06:17:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 23:54:12 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: meikyo, shinmeikai, obunsha, sankoku Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 道草　　 │ 206,129 │ 98.5% │ │ 路草　　 │ 3,181 │ 1.5% │ 🡠 adding (koj, shinmeikai) │ みちくさ │ 128,582 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>路草</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -15 +19,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2252740">道草を食う・みちくさをくう</xref> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2252740">道草を食う</xref>
2.	A 2012-10-30 01:12:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-30 00:29:01 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, Luminous
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<gloss>wayside grass</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2252740">道草を食う・みちくさをくう</xref> @@ -18,0 +18,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>wayside grass</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1637350 Active (id: 2205557)
大韓民国 [news2,nf25] ；大韓民國 [sK]
【だいかんみんこく [news2,nf25] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Republic of Korea
▶ South Korea

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1216170 韓国 1. South Korea; Republic of Korea
	⇐ see: 2857443 韓【かん】 1. Republic of Korea; South Korea
	⇐ see: 2816640 大韓民国【テハンミングク】 1. Republic of Korea

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 03:48:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大韓民国 244517 99.7% 大韓民國 662 0.3%
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 02:35:32 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>大韓民國</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-10-13 08:47:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-11 11:03:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1216170">韓国・1</xref> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>South Korea</gloss>

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jmdict 1644870 Active (id: 2205908)
緑茶 [news1,nf24] ；綠茶 [sK]
【りょくちゃ [news1,nf24] 】

1.

[n]
▶ green tea
▶ Japanese tea

History:

2.	A 2022-08-23 08:03:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 02:18:51 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>綠茶</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1687520 Active (id: 2205609)
通論
【つうろん】

1.

[n]
▶ outline (of)
▶ introduction (to)

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 06:41:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	通論する, etc. don't get any n-gram counts.
1.	A* 2022-08-21 16:04:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	only vs in daijr, not daijs, gakkoku, meikyo, nikk
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>

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jmdict 1687670 Active (id: 2283668)
痛論
【つうろん】

1.

[n,vs,vt] [form]
▶ vehement argument
▶ severe criticism

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2023-11-17 06:00:05 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sankoku, meikyo, and shinsen all have 文章語 tags. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーー─┬─────╮ │ 痛論 │ 442 │ ╰─ーー─┴─────╯
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc>
6.	A 2022-08-22 11:38:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>severe criticism</gloss>
5.	A* 2022-08-22 10:14:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Must have seen wrong, apologies.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2022-08-22 06:40:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Only ...を痛論... gets much in the n-grams.
3.	A* 2022-08-21 16:20:27 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	All my refs only have [vt] (meikyo 1e & 2e, shinmeikai 7e, obunsha 11e, iwakoku 6e, sankoku 7e).
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2022-08-21 16:05:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo (later edition?)
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2021-11-18 01:15:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1720240 Active (id: 2205812)
新字体；新字體 [sK]
【しんじたい】

1.

[n]
▶ new character form
▶ shinjitai
▶ [expl] simplified form of kanji used in Japan since 1946

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1230770 旧字体 1. old character form; kyūjitai; traditional form of kanji used in Japan before 1946
	⇐ see: 1361890 新字【しんじ】 3. new character form; shinjitai; simplified form of kanji used in Japan since 1946
	⇐ see: 2623340 拡張新字体【かくちょうしんじたい】 1. extended shinjitai; unofficial simplified forms of kanji not included in the jōyō list

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 06:14:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新字体 17039 99.1% 新字體 153 0.9%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 02:01:07 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>新字體</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2020-11-01 10:55:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-11-01 00:26:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shinjitai
	Comments:	I think it's worth indicating that this is only used in the context of Japanese.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>new kanji form</gloss> +<gloss>shinjitai</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">simplified form of kanji used in Japan since 1946</gloss>
2.	A 2017-04-07 06:27:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-04-06 21:09:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>new form of a character</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1230770">旧字体</xref> +<gloss>new character form</gloss> +<gloss>new kanji form</gloss>

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jmdict 1721830 Active (id: 2277330)
絶賛 [spec1,news2,nf33] ；絶讃 [rK]
【ぜっさん [spec1,news2,nf33] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ high praise ▶ great admiration ▶ acclaim
2.	[adv] ▶ with critical acclaim ▶ to rave reviews ▶ with high commendations
3.	[adv] [col,joc] 《usu. as 絶賛...中》 ▶ currently ▶ presently ▶ right now

Conjugations

History:

14.	A 2023-09-18 06:16:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2023-09-17 21:25:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Possibly always 絶賛...中. This sense is very informal.
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -36,0 +38 @@ +<s_inf>usu. as 絶賛...中</s_inf> @@ -39 +41 @@ -<gloss>at the moment</gloss> +<gloss>right now</gloss>
12.	A 2023-09-16 00:00:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2023-09-15 18:00:42 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	See also the comments below by Paul Upchurch. Sankoku has two extra adverbial senses. ①大好評で。「絶賛発売中」 ②〔俗〕まさに、今。「絶賛リハーサル中」
	Comments:	I see Robin's comment about "rave reviews" but I think it fits the context in which this word is most often used adverbially (絶賛発売中)
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27,13 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<gloss>with critical acclaim</gloss> +<gloss>to rave reviews</gloss> +<gloss>with high commendations</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&joc;</misc> +<gloss>currently</gloss> +<gloss>presently</gloss> +<gloss>at the moment</gloss>
10.	A* 2023-09-15 13:35:57 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/7108104.html https://www.tokyoprojuku.com/2019/01/18/絶賛/ 本来、「絶賛」という言葉の意味は、「この上なくほめること」「賛美すること」（広辞苑より）。「絶賛、○○中～」は、「只今、真っ最中」という意味を伝えるために使っているわけですが、本来の意味からすると、この使い方は相応しいとはいえないということになるのですね。
	Comments:	Came across "絶賛勉強中". It seems the 絶賛 is just adding intensity here. Sense 1 doesn't help at all in understanding this example.
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2022-09-02 01:27:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2022-09-01 23:57:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably better without "critical".
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>critical acclaim</gloss> +<gloss>acclaim</gloss>
7.	A 2022-08-21 08:14:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-08-20 23:56:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Comments:	I think "rave reviews" is an overly free (and informal) translation.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>rave reviews</gloss> +<gloss>critical acclaim</gloss>
5.	A 2022-08-19 01:40:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
4.	A* 2022-08-17 20:08:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Should be a priority entry? Around 2.5 million counts. Many of those counts are usages in compound words, but 絶賛 + する inflections at least has well over 500k. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 絶賛　　 │ 2,453,940 │ 99.8% │ │ 絶讃　　 │ 4,048 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, and others) │ ぜっさん │ 2,114 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-18 01:06:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2013-03-11 10:31:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-03-09 17:55:25 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1314794673 http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1356903518 Hits: "絶賛発売中" 3.7M "絶賛連載中" 1.1M "絶賛放置中" 3.1M "絶賛残業中" 100k "絶賛失業中" 41k
	Comments:	First: Reordering the kanji forms by hits. Second: I'm not sure what the best way to include this is, but this word is often used in the form "絶賛○○中". In cases like 絶賛発売中 and 絶賛連載中, it's literally saying that it's on sale/being serialized and getting high praise/being very popular. But as a (probably [col][joc]) spinoff from that, it's also used in stuff like 絶賛放置中, 絶賛残業中, and 絶賛失業中. Someone seeing one of those for the first time (especially if they're not familiar with the standard uses that the joke originates from) might be confused. My best idea off the top of my head would be [exp] entries for the 1~3M hits versions, with [col][joc] and maybe a note on 絶賛放置中. That way, if someone searches 絶賛, they'll find those; and if they're searching because they found another [joc] usage, that should let them figure it out.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +4,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>絶讃</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>絶讃</keb>

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jmdict 1767870 Active (id: 2205645)
私考
【しこう】

1.

[n] [form]
▶ one's own thoughts
▶ one's personal opinion
▶ one's personal view

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 11:36:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>one's own opinion</gloss> +<gloss>one's personal opinion</gloss> +<gloss>one's personal view</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 15:50:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gakkoku meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<misc>&pol;</misc> -<gloss>one's own thoughts or opinion</gloss> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>one's own thoughts</gloss> +<gloss>one's own opinion</gloss>

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jmdict 1809490 Active (id: 2205464)
高説
【こうせつ】

1.

[n] [hon]
▶ your excellent opinion

History:

2.	A 2022-08-21 21:53:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 15:55:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 has 2 senses
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>your opinion</gloss> +<misc>&hon;</misc> +<gloss>your excellent opinion</gloss>

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jmdict 1857000 Active (id: 2205396)
脂ぎった；油ぎった
【あぶらぎった】

1.

[adj-f]
▶ oily
▶ greasy

History:

2.	A 2022-08-21 08:12:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 02:16:00 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 脂ぎった　　 │ 17,895 │ 88.8% │ │ 油ぎった　　 │ 1,602 │ 7.9% │ 🡠 adding (jitsuyou) │ あぶらぎった │ 656 │ 3.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>油ぎった</keb>

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jmdict 1872660 Active (id: 2282032)
倶利迦羅紋紋；倶梨伽羅紋紋；倶利伽羅紋紋；倶梨迦羅紋紋；倶利伽羅もんもん [sK] ；倶利迦羅紋々 [sK] ；倶梨伽羅紋々 [sK] ；倶利伽羅紋々 [sK] ；倶梨迦羅紋々 [sK] ；俱利迦羅紋紋 [sK] ；俱梨伽羅紋紋 [sK] ；俱梨迦羅紋紋 [sK] ；俱利伽羅紋紋 [sK] ；俱利迦羅紋々 [sK] ；俱梨伽羅紋々 [sK] ；俱梨迦羅紋々 [sK] ；俱利伽羅紋々 [sK]
【くりからもんもん】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)
▶ person with a tattoo

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2836476 倶利迦羅 1. Kulika; manifestation of Acala in the form of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword
	⇐ see: 2836474 紋々【もんもん】 1. tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword); person with a tattoo

History:

10.	A 2023-11-03 20:01:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yech
9.	A* 2023-11-03 19:45:08 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	My previous edit to this entry didn't catch the 梨 versions of this word. These versions are in shinmeikai and sankoku, for example. So there are four kanji variations in this word. Two to the fourth power = 16 combinations. 〈倶／俱〉〈利／梨〉〈迦／伽〉羅紋〈紋／々〉俱 and 倶 are really the same kanji (通用字体; similar to the 頬 and 頬 situation). All recently published dictionaries favor the former, but the n-gram counts favor the latter. I think we're all OK with hiding these additional forms (see entry 1905160 for example). Normally we don't hide 々 forms, but maybe we can make an exception here. That leaves us with 4 forms to display. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 倶利伽羅もんもん │ 181 │ 9.1% │ │ 倶利迦羅紋紋　　 │ 140 │ 7.0% │ - display #1 │ 倶梨伽羅紋紋　　 │ 138 │ 6.9% │ - display #2 │ 倶利伽羅紋紋　　 │ 77 │ 3.9% │ - display #3 │ 倶梨迦羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - display #4 │ 倶利迦羅紋々　　 │ 26 │ 1.3% │ │ 倶梨伽羅紋々　　 │ 73 │ 3.7% │ │ 倶利伽羅紋々　　 │ 80 │ 4.0% │ │ 倶梨迦羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利迦羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨伽羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨迦羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利伽羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利迦羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨伽羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨迦羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利伽羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ くりからもんもん │ 1,031 │ 51.7% │ │ クリカラモンモン │ 249 │ 12.5% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>倶利迦羅紋々</keb> +<keb>倶梨伽羅紋紋</keb> @@ -13,0 +14,15 @@ +<keb>倶梨迦羅紋紋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶利伽羅もんもん</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶利迦羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶梨伽羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -14,0 +30,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶梨迦羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -18 +38,13 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨伽羅紋紋</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨迦羅紋紋</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利伽羅紋紋</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -22 +54,13 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨伽羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨迦羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利伽羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -29,0 +74 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
8.	A 2022-08-21 08:04:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess I'll put that one back.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利迦羅紋紋</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利迦羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 23:52:56 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	俱利迦羅紋紋 is how it's written in meikyo. A twitter search shows more than a few recent usages.
6.	A* 2022-08-20 23:30:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Surely we can drop all the 俱 forms?
	Diff:	@@ -15,12 +14,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>俱利迦羅紋紋</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>俱利迦羅紋々</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>俱梨伽羅紋紋</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>俱梨伽羅紋々</keb>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2022-08-19 04:58:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yech.
4.	A* 2022-08-19 03:04:36
	Diff:	@@ -34 +34 @@ -<gloss>tattoo (esp. a tattoo of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss> +<gloss>tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-08-19 02:56:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 倶利迦羅紋紋　　 │ 140 │ 10.3% │ │ 倶利迦羅紋々　　 │ 26 │ 1.9% │ │ 倶利伽羅紋紋　　 │ 77 │ 5.7% │ 🡠 adding │ 倶利伽羅紋々　　 │ 80 │ 5.9% │ 🡠 adding │ 俱利迦羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利迦羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨伽羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨伽羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ くりからもんもん │ 1,031 │ 76.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶利伽羅紋紋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶利伽羅紋々</keb>
2.	A 2018-08-17 00:36:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 00:01:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>倶梨伽羅紋紋</keb> +<keb>倶利迦羅紋紋</keb> @@ -8 +8,13 @@ -<keb>倶梨伽羅紋々</keb> +<keb>倶利迦羅紋々</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利迦羅紋紋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利迦羅紋々</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨伽羅紋紋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨伽羅紋々</keb> @@ -15 +27,3 @@ -<gloss>tattoo</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2836476">倶利迦羅</xref> +<gloss>tattoo (esp. a tattoo of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss> +<gloss>person with a tattoo</gloss>

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jmdict 1888080 Active (id: 2210180)
精を出す；精をだす [sK]
【せいをだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to work hard
▶ to work diligently
▶ to do one's best
▶ to try one's hardest

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1848020 精出す【せいだす】 1. to work hard; to be diligent; to do one's best; to try one's hardest; to exert oneself
	⇐ see: 2707780 精が出る【せいがでる】 1. to be working hard; to be doing one's best

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-09-29 22:01:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-09-29 06:38:00 Kyle Ong <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://native-phrase-blog.com/i-will-try-my-hardest-：一生懸命頑張るよ/ スーパー大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>to do one's best</gloss> +<gloss>to try one's hardest</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-21 08:13:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-20 18:18:22 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 精を出す　 │ 66,763 │ 94.5% │ │ 精をだす　 │ 3,085 │ 4.4% │ 🡠 adding │ せいをだす │ 821 │ 1.2% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>精をだす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:03:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:58:30 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>to work hard (diligently)</gloss> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to work hard</gloss> +<gloss>to work diligently</gloss>

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jmdict 1950070 Active (id: 2205819)
でっち上げ；捏ち上げ [rK] ；捏っち上げ [sK]
【でっちあげ】

1.

[n]
▶ fabrication
▶ made-up story
▶ sham
▶ hoax
▶ put-up job
▶ frame-up
▶ trumped-up charge

History:

6.	A 2022-08-23 06:30:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-22 11:33:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,3 @@ +<gloss>made-up story</gloss> +<gloss>sham</gloss> +<gloss>hoax</gloss> @@ -22 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>trumped-up story</gloss> @@ -24 +26 @@ -<gloss>hoax</gloss> +<gloss>trumped-up charge</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-21 07:43:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 04:12:40 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ でっち上げ │ 133,639 │ 60.9% │ │ 捏ち上げ　 │ 426 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj) │ 捏っち上げ │ 78 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 sK │ でっちあげ │ 85,287 │ 38.9% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2013-01-10 01:06:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-01-09 22:33:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Sorted on hits. Not really "uk" - でっち上げ is the most common form
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>でっち上げ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,1 +11,2 @@ -<keb>でっち上げ</keb> +<keb>捏っち上げ</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -15,1 +19,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 2007470 Active (id: 2205282)
お爺ちゃん；お祖父ちゃん [rK]
【おじいちゃん】

1.

[n] [fam,uk]
▶ grandpa
▶ granddad

History:

5.	A 2022-08-21 01:48:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 01:35:11
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 00:32:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	お祖父ちゃん 24483 1.3% お爺ちゃん 97856 5.1% in gg5 おじいちゃん 1804007 93.6%
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>お爺ちゃん</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12 +15 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&fam;</misc>
2.	A 2015-05-26 22:49:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-05-26 14:59:24
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -14 +15 @@ -<gloss>grandad</gloss> +<gloss>granddad</gloss>

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jmdict 2007640 Active (id: 2205379)
瘡蓋；痂 [rK]
【かさぶた】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ scab
▶ crust

History:

5.	A 2022-08-21 07:42:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 01:00:47 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 瘡蓋が　　 │ 2,552 │ 7.7% │ │ 痂が　　　 │ 207 │ 0.6% │ │ かさぶたが │ 30,254 │ 91.6% │ ├─ーーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 瘡蓋に　　 │ 1,577 │ 6.3% │ │ 痂に　　　 │ 141 │ 0.6% │ │ かさぶたに │ 23,510 │ 93.2% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Adding [rK] to 痂 (daijs, koj, meikyo)
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2017-08-10 14:27:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	Changing order.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>scab</gloss> @@ -17 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>scab</gloss>
2.	A 2015-06-22 22:36:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-06-22 15:53:29 luce
	Refs:	n-grams (4:1)
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 2009460 Active (id: 2205979)
お婆ちゃん；お祖母ちゃん [rK] ；御祖母ちゃん [sK] ；御婆ちゃん [sK]
【おばあちゃん [spec1] 】

1.

[n] [fam,uk]
▶ granny
▶ grandma
▶ gran

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2858373 ちゃあちゃん 2. granny; grandma; gran
	⇐ see: 2009465 婆ちゃん【ばあちゃん】 1. granny; grandma; gran

2.

[n] [fam,uk]
▶ old lady
▶ old woman

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2009465 婆ちゃん【ばあちゃん】 2. old lady; old woman

History:

6.	A 2022-08-24 04:48:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably OK as sK.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -10,0 +10,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>御祖母ちゃん</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>御婆ちゃん</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 15:23:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	お婆ちゃん 204359 6.1% お祖母ちゃん 46291 1.4% 御祖母ちゃん 541 0.0% 御婆ちゃん 2340 0.1% we don't usually include the 御- forms. おばあちゃん 3102661 92.4%
	Comments:	freq tag should be removed from お婆ちゃん
	Diff:	@@ -10,6 +10 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>御祖母ちゃん</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>御婆ちゃん</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2020-08-21 22:58:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-21 21:33:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&fam;</misc> @@ -24 +24,0 @@ -<misc>&fam;</misc> @@ -28 +28,7 @@ -<gloss>female senior-citizen</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&fam;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>old lady</gloss> +<gloss>old woman</gloss>
2.	A 2010-09-21 05:34:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-09-20 06:19:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,1 @@ +<misc>&fam;</misc> @@ -27,1 +28,1 @@ -<gloss>female senior-citizen (familiar form of address)</gloss> +<gloss>female senior-citizen</gloss>

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jmdict 2009465 Active (id: 2205977)
婆ちゃん；祖母ちゃん [rK]
【ばあちゃん [spec1] ；ばーちゃん [sk] ；ばぁちゃん [sk] 】

1.

[n] [fam,uk]
▶ granny
▶ grandma
▶ gran

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2009460 【おばあちゃん】 1. granny; grandma; gran

2.

[n] [fam,uk]
▶ old lady
▶ old woman

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2009460 【おばあちゃん】 2. old lady; old woman

History:

7.	A 2022-08-24 04:36:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, a bug. It only affects kana-only keys with ぁ in the second position. I should track it down, but it only concerns two forms in the whole of JMdict.
6.	A* 2022-08-21 15:28:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ばーちゃん 181721 ばぁちゃん No matches bug? plenty of hits
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,8 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ばーちゃん</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ばぁちゃん</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 15:23:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	婆ちゃん 330298 7.3% 祖母ちゃん 54637 1.2% ばあちゃん 4128653 91.5%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2020-08-22 21:36:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes. It parses to the 3-gram お+ばあ+ちゃん.
3.	A* 2020-08-22 17:02:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	婆ちゃん 330298 祖母ちゃん 54637 ばあちゃん 4128653 おばあちゃん 3102661
	Comments:	Aligning. Do the n-gram counts for おばあちゃん includes those for ばあちゃん?
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>婆ちゃん</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>祖母ちゃん</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2009460">お祖母ちゃん・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2009460">おばあちゃん・1</xref> @@ -11,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -15 +22,8 @@ -<gloss>female senior-citizen</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2009460">おばあちゃん・2</xref> +<misc>&fam;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>old lady</gloss> +<gloss>old woman</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-09-21 01:19:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-09-20 06:19:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<misc>&fam;</misc> @@ -15,1 +16,1 @@ -<gloss>female senior-citizen (familiar form of address)</gloss> +<gloss>female senior-citizen</gloss>

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jmdict 2015240 Active (id: 2207271)
平ちゃら
【へいちゃら】

1.

[adj-na] [uk,rare]
▶ unconcerned (about)
▶ unbothered
▶ unworried
▶ nonchalant
▶ not caring
▶ not minding

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2856052 へっちゃら 1. unconcerned (about); unbothered; unworried; nonchalant; not caring; not minding

2.

[adj-na] [uk,rare]
▶ easy
▶ simple

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2856052 へっちゃら 2. easy; simple

History:

18.	A 2022-09-01 23:36:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	May as well close it.
17.	A* 2022-08-25 07:32:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
16.	A 2022-08-25 07:32:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's useful to point out that this is not common compared to へっちゃら. Perhaps [rare] is not the best method, although it's about 1% of the usage. I'll close to shorten the queue then reopen.
15.	A* 2022-08-24 13:52:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Kanji isn't the issue here. It's へいちゃら vs. へっちゃら, and whether the former can be considered "rare".
14.	A* 2022-08-23 05:34:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hmm. I think it's probably better to have [rK] and drop the [rare], but I can live with this way too.
(show/hide 13 older log entries)
13.	A* 2022-08-23 01:42:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It would, but that's not how we've used the tag up to now. Some rK-tagged forms have tens or even hundreds of thousands of n-grams whereas we typically haven't used "rare" (previously "obsc") for anything that gets more than a few hundred hits. I'm open to using the rare tag on more entries but we should establish some guidelines so that we're consistent.
12.	A* 2022-08-21 00:03:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If this were 2 kanji forms in the same entry, this one would meets the threshold for rK. I think [rare] works well here
11.	A* 2022-08-20 23:23:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm not sure "rare" is appropriate. It's much less common than へっちゃら but nevertheless gets a few uses a day on Twitter. I don't think we'd typically tag such a word as rare.
10.	A 2022-08-20 01:35:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Need to create the other.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2015240">へっちゃら・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2856052">へっちゃら・1</xref> @@ -24 +24 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2015240">へっちゃら・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2856052">へっちゃら・2</xref>
9.	A* 2022-08-20 01:02:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is a better setup, considering the ngrams I don't think へっちゃら should have xrefs to this entry
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2015240">へっちゃら・1</xref> @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&rare;</misc> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2015240">へっちゃら・2</xref> @@ -23,0 +26 @@ +<misc>&rare;</misc>
8.	A* 2022-08-19 16:56:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, chujiten, luminous へいちゃら 2133 1.1% へっちゃら 186770 98.9%
	Comments:	I think it should be split out. へっちゃら is much more common than へいちゃら so we should probably have x-refs on both entries. I think this is clearer for sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>へっちゃら</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -18,4 +14,6 @@ -<gloss>cool</gloss> -<gloss>calm</gloss> -<gloss>composed</gloss> -<gloss>unconcerned</gloss> +<gloss>unconcerned (about)</gloss> +<gloss>unbothered</gloss> +<gloss>unworried</gloss> +<gloss>nonchalant</gloss> +<gloss>not caring</gloss> +<gloss>not minding</gloss>
7.	A 2022-08-18 07:33:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The kokugos and JEs all have へっちゃら in its own entry, pointing to 平ちゃら/へいちゃら. I suggest making it a [nokanji] here, but it could also be split out.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<reb>へっちゃら</reb> +<reb>へいちゃら</reb> @@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<reb>へいちゃら</reb> +<reb>へっちゃら</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
6.	A* 2022-08-18 06:12:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	平ちゃら 228 0.1% へっちゃら 186770 98.8% へいちゃら 2133 1.1%
	Comments:	not sure 平ちゃら really applies to へっちゃらへいちゃら is a rk candidate (rare kana)
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2017-06-01 23:10:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-06-01 19:38:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs
	Comments:	gloss as adjective added sense
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17,4 +16,10 @@ -<gloss>coolness</gloss> -<gloss>calmness</gloss> -<gloss>composure</gloss> -<gloss>unconcern</gloss> +<gloss>cool</gloss> +<gloss>calm</gloss> +<gloss>composed</gloss> +<gloss>unconcerned</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>easy</gloss> +<gloss>simple</gloss>
3.	A 2014-01-26 10:04:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google ngrams tell the same story, massively.
2.	A* 2014-01-26 06:36:32 Chris Vasselli <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	bing hits 平チャラ:8k へいちゃら:23k へっちゃら:1.1m
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>へいちゃら</reb> +<reb>へっちゃら</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>へっちゃら</reb> +<reb>へいちゃら</reb> @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A 2003-12-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2033730 Active (id: 2205555)
呼び方
【よびかた】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ way of calling (something or someone)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 03:47:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	呼び方 521120
	Comments:	Common. Good for glossing. I'd keep it.
2.	A* 2022-08-21 15:30:34 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	is this entry needed? kind of reductive since 呼ぶ has several meanings
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>way of calling</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>way of calling (something or someone)</gloss>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2105960 Active (id: 2205575)

ハニカム；ハネカム [sk]

1.

[n]
▶ honeycomb

History:

5.	A 2022-08-22 05:59:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Make it sk.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 08:52:10 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ハニカム 89206 99.8% ハネカム 165 0.2% ハネカム is included in the "科学2" dictionary on sakura-paris. rare kana candidate - or sk?
3.	A 2014-06-01 00:38:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2014-05-31 23:41:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kagaku, Denshi glossary
	Comments:	Not very common, but some glossaries use it more than ハニカム.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ハネカム</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
1.	A 2006-11-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2147950 Active (id: 2205389)
心ここにあらず；心ここに在らず；心ここに有らず [rK] ；心焉に在らず [rK]
【こころここにあらず】

1.

[exp]
▶ there in body, but not in spirit
▶ distracted
▶ in one ear and out the other

History:

5.	A 2022-08-21 08:07:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-20 21:49:53 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 心ここにあらず　　 │ 27,261 │ 89.3% │ │ 心ここに在らず　　 │ 2,304 │ 7.5% │ │ 心ここに有らず　　 │ 453 │ 1.5% │ 🡠 adding (daijs, jitsuyou) │ 心焉に在らず　　　 │ 21 │ 0.1% │ │ 心焉に有らず　　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 not adding │ こころここにあらず │ 503 │ 1.6% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>心ここに有らず</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2022-07-17 06:05:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-07-16 22:08:41 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 心ここにあらず　　 │ 27,261 │ 90.6% │ │ 心ここに在らず　　 │ 2,304 │ 7.7% │ 🡠 adding (daijr, meikyo) │ 心焉に在らず　　　 │ 21 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 rK (koj) │ こころここにあらず │ 503 │ 1.7% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>心ここに在らず</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2161410 Active (id: 2205416)
寝ぼすけ；寝坊助
【ねぼすけ】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ sleepyhead
▶ oversleeper

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1360320 寝坊 1. sleeping in late; oversleeping

History:

8.	A 2022-08-21 11:52:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>sleepyhead</gloss> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>sleepyhead</gloss>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 23:54:43
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>person who oversleeps</gloss> +<gloss>oversleeper</gloss>
6.	A 2022-05-18 13:18:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1428410">朝寝坊・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1360320">寝坊・1</xref>
5.	A 2022-05-16 05:48:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	寝坊助 3793 7.4% 寝ぼすけ 13650 26.8% ねぼすけ 33522 65.8%
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>寝坊助</keb> +<keb>寝ぼすけ</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>寝ぼすけ</keb> +<keb>寝坊助</keb> @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A* 2022-05-16 04:54:42 Marv <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	律「おはよう、寝ぼすけお兄ちゃん」
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>寝ぼすけ</keb>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2011-06-05 23:21:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijirin, GG5, etc. all confirm the reading as ねぼすけ.
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>ねぼうすけ</reb> +<reb>ねぼすけ</reb> @@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>sleepyhead</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-06-05 12:33:23
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>ねぼすけ</reb> +<reb>ねぼうすけ</reb>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2164670 Active (id: 2205834)
広島 [spec1] ；廣島 [sK]
【ひろしま [spec1] ；ヒロシマ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
《ヒロシマ esp. when referring to the 1945 atomic bombing》
▶ Hiroshima (city, prefecture)

History:

12.	A 2022-08-23 06:43:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	広島 11046356 99.7% 廣島 37781 0.3%
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
11.	A* 2022-08-21 05:56:42 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廣島</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
10.	A 2020-06-26 08:01:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Attempting to bring this to a close. See the discussion on the deleted ヒロシマ (2845166) entry.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ヒロシマ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -13,0 +18 @@ +<s_inf>ヒロシマ esp. when referring to the 1945 atomic bombing</s_inf>
9.	A* 2020-06-11 01:32:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it should be split out actually, I think it'd be better with a note here, e.g. [note="ヒロシマ esp. refers to the city in the aftermath of the atomic bombing"]
8.	A 2020-06-11 01:07:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm dropping the ヒロシマ reading and sense 2 and proposing a new entry for ヒロシマ. Once that's settled we cam do the same with Nagasaki.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ヒロシマ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -20,5 +15,0 @@ -<sense> -<stagr>ヒロシマ</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>atomic bombing of Hiroshima</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2020-06-10 22:33:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ヒロシマ 206767 ナガサキ 54120
	Comments:	I think it's worth recording ヒロシマ and ナガサキ but I agree that they should be split out. Also, Marcus is correct to point out that ヒロシマ and ナガサキ do not (or at least not necessarily) refer to the atomic bombings themselves. But I'm not sure how they should be glossed. The bombing connection needs to be mentioned in some way.
6.	A* 2020-06-10 01:52:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think with the expansion of prefecture/city name entries these katakana subsets for Hiroshima and Nagasaki are not really appropriate. If they stay, I think they should be split out (as Rene commented earlier).
5.	A* 2020-06-09 12:23:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the source supplied by Rene shows that ヒロシマ refers to the actual bombing of Hiroshima.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>Hiroshima (city)</gloss> +<gloss>Hiroshima (city, prefecture)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-04-08 12:16:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 11046356
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
3.	A 2013-02-13 22:47:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-02-13 08:42:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/広島市への原子爆弾投下広島県、広島市などを指す「広島」が「ヒロシマ」とカナ表記される場合は、広島市への原爆投下の関連での言及が多い。
	Comments:	-easily confirmed with google image hits -could perhaps be its own entry
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ヒロシマ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +18,5 @@ +<sense> +<stagr>ヒロシマ</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>atomic bombing of Hiroshima</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2164680 Active (id: 2205512)
仙台 [spec1] ；仙臺 [sK]
【せんだい [spec1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Sendai (city in Miyagi)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-22 02:20:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	仙台 7173178 99.9% 仙臺 10315 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2022-08-21 06:07:26 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>仙臺</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2020-06-09 23:59:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-06-09 13:03:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning w other pref caps (but maybe just "city" is enough and the others should be aligned w this one)
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>Sendai (city)</gloss> +<gloss>Sendai (city in Miyagi)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-04-08 12:17:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 7173178
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2164710 Active (id: 2205885)
静岡 [spec1] ；靜岡 [sK]
【しずおか [spec1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Shizuoka (city, prefecture)

History:

8.	A 2022-08-23 07:35:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2022-08-21 06:00:38 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>靜岡</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2020-06-10 12:16:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No. It was almost 20 years ago. I've hunted around and there's no sign of it.
5.	A* 2020-06-10 07:17:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is the full news1 list available somewhere? I suspect a lot of these newly added place names are included there.
4.	A 2020-06-10 01:54:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2020-06-09 12:47:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	prob in news1, no?
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>Shizuoka (city)</gloss> +<gloss>Shizuoka (city, prefecture)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-04-05 07:18:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 8115450
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2174270 Active (id: 2205408)
在るがまま；在るが儘 [rK] ；有るがまま [rK] ；有るが儘 [rK]
【あるがまま】

1.

[exp,adj-no,adv,n] [uk]
▶ as it is
▶ plain (truth)
▶ bare
▶ undisguised
▶ unvarnished
▶ unexaggerated
▶ honest
▶ true
▶ frank
▶ candid

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1541000 【ありのまま】 1. as it is; plain (truth); bare; undisguised; unvarnished; unexaggerated; honest; true; frank; candid

History:

5.	A 2022-08-21 08:36:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-20 23:36:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	あるがまま 257194 95.4% 在るがまま 9656 3.6% 在るが儘 1454 0.5% 有るが儘 57 0.0% 有るがまま 1326 0.5%
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>在るがまま</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>有るがまま</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +17 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +24,3 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17 +28,0 @@ -<gloss>in truth</gloss> @@ -19,2 +30,9 @@ -<gloss>as you are</gloss> -<gloss>in practice</gloss> +<gloss>plain (truth)</gloss> +<gloss>bare</gloss> +<gloss>undisguised</gloss> +<gloss>unvarnished</gloss> +<gloss>unexaggerated</gloss> +<gloss>honest</gloss> +<gloss>true</gloss> +<gloss>frank</gloss> +<gloss>candid</gloss>
3.	A 2010-10-04 22:46:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-10-04 22:19:49 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>有るが儘</keb>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2183030 Active (id: 2205394)
目と鼻の先；眼と鼻の先 [rK]
【めとはなのさき】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ very close (to)
▶ within a stone's throw (of)
▶ a stone's throw away (from)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2747860 目と鼻の間【めとはなのあいだ】 1. very close (to); within a stone's throw (of); a stone's throw away (from)

History:

8.	A 2022-08-21 08:11:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 22:20:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Comments:	I don't think "in front of one's eyes" is correct.
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>in front of one's eyes</gloss> -<gloss>just nearby</gloss> -<gloss>within a stone's throw</gloss> +<gloss>very close (to)</gloss> +<gloss>within a stone's throw (of)</gloss> +<gloss>a stone's throw away (from)</gloss>
6.	A 2022-08-19 05:35:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-18 03:10:37 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 目と鼻の先　　 │ 93,886 │ 98.5% │ │ 眼と鼻の先　　 │ 1,147 │ 1.2% │ 🡠 rK │ めとはなのさき │ 254 │ 0.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2012-10-02 01:40:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2012-09-26 13:59:22
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>in front of your eyes</gloss> -<gloss>right next to you</gloss> +<gloss>in front of one's eyes</gloss> +<gloss>just nearby</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-09-26 13:57:32 Marcus
	Refs:	研究社新和英中辞典 "眼と鼻の先" 240k
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>眼と鼻の先</keb> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -14,0 +18,1 @@ +<gloss>within a stone's throw</gloss>
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2404900 Active (id: 2206140)
爺ちゃん；祖父ちゃん
【じいちゃん；じーちゃん [sk] ；じぃちゃん [sk] 】

1.

[n] [fam,uk]
▶ grandfather

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2231000 【じいさん】 1. grandfather

2.

[n] [uk]
▶ male senior-citizen

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2231000 【じいさん】 2. male senior-citizen

History:

7.	A 2022-08-25 23:12:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2231000">祖父さん・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2231000">じいさん・1</xref> @@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>grandfather (may be used after name as honorific)</gloss> +<gloss>grandfather</gloss> @@ -30 +30 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2231000">爺さん・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2231000">じいさん・2</xref> @@ -32 +32 @@ -<gloss>male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)</gloss> +<gloss>male senior-citizen</gloss>
6.	A 2022-08-23 08:09:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	爺ちゃん 198719 22.6% 祖父ちゃん 30499 3.5% じいちゃん 538241 61.1% じーちゃん 97574 11.1% じぃちゃん 15382 1.7%
	Comments:	Did you mean "usually kana"? I wonder about the "sk" for じーちゃん.
5.	A* 2022-08-21 15:26:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	じーちゃん 97574 86.4% じぃちゃん 15382 13.6%
	Comments:	the notes aren't correct - both senses are usually kanji.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,8 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>じーちゃん</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>じぃちゃん</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -18 +25,0 @@ -<s_inf>usu. 祖父ちゃん</s_inf> @@ -25 +31,0 @@ -<s_inf>usu. 爺ちゃん</s_inf>
4.	A 2015-05-30 00:16:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-05-28 19:19:05
	Refs:	爺ちゃん 4440 祖父ちゃん 929 じいちゃん 60456
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2015-05-28 13:31:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2231000">祖父さん</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2231000">祖父さん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2231000">祖父さん・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2231000">祖父さん・1</xref> @@ -22,0 +23,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2231000">爺さん・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2231000">爺さん・2</xref>
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2406830 Active (id: 2205407)
色鮮やか；色あざやか [sK] ；色鮮か [sK]
【いろあざやか】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ brightly colored
▶ vivid
▶ colorful
▶ colourful
▶ brilliant
▶ radiant

History:

6.	A 2022-08-21 08:35:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-20 11:09:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 色鮮やか 521946 97.0% 色あざやか 15544 2.9% 色鮮か 424 0.1%
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1392500">鮮やか・1</xref> +<gloss>brightly colored</gloss> @@ -21 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>brightly colored</gloss> +<gloss>colorful</gloss> +<gloss>colourful</gloss>
4.	A 2018-07-16 16:13:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 色鮮やか 521946 色あざやか 15544 色鮮か 424 いろあざやか 435
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>色あざやか</keb>
3.	A 2010-08-09 01:16:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2010-08-08 20:11:18 Scott
	Refs:	about 200 googits
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>色鮮か</keb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-09-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2655280 Active (id: 2205377)
両ガカリ；両掛かり [sK]
【りょうがかり】

1.

[n] {go (game)}
▶ double corner approach

History:

7.	A 2022-08-21 06:54:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-08-21 00:06:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	両ガカリ 1429 98.0% 両掛かり 29 2.0% 両掛り 0 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +9 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>両掛り</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2022-08-20 03:33:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-20 02:16:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +13,0 @@ -<reb>りょうガカリ</reb> -<re_restr>両ガカリ</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -19,2 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>両掛かり</re_restr> -<re_restr>両掛り</re_restr> @@ -24 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>double corner approach (tactic in the game of go)</gloss> +<field>&go;</field> +<gloss>double corner approach</gloss>
3.	A 2011-08-24 10:15:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Nice.
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2011-08-24 06:37:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://gobase.org/online/intergo/?query="kakari"
	Comments:	these forms also get some hits
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>両掛かり</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>両掛り</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>両ガカリ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>りょうがかり</reb> +<re_restr>両掛かり</re_restr> +<re_restr>両掛り</re_restr> @@ -12,1 +24,1 @@ -<gloss>tactic in go</gloss> +<gloss>double corner approach (tactic in the game of go)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-24 01:15:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/カカリ (about halfway down) Mainichi: 星の両ガカリ定石から進展した形だが、黒は左辺に厚みを築き、しかも下辺を生きている。

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jmdict 2749020 Active (id: 2205604)
脂ぎる；油ぎる
【あぶらぎる】

1.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to become greasy ▶ to become oily
2.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to be loud and garish

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 06:36:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 23:48:43 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: koj, shinmeikai, obunsha, meikyo, iwakoku
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2012-10-04 06:13:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr; ルミナス
	Comments:	This is how all my refs have あぶらぎる...
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>脂ぎる</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,3 +14,3 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>to gleam oilily</gloss> -<gloss>to shine oilily</gloss> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<gloss>to become greasy</gloss> +<gloss>to become oily</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-10-03 12:32:05 Marcus
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	I think the 2nd sense is derog, but it's not explicitly stated in daij so I left it out

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jmdict 2830705 Active (id: 2284598)
身体 [ichi1] ；身體 [sK]
【しんたい [ichi1] ；しんだい [ok] ；しんてい [ok] 】

1.

[n]
《oft. read からだ》
▶ body
▶ physical system
▶ (the) person

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1409140 身体【からだ】 1. body

History:

11.	A 2023-11-28 21:26:11 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijirin: 〔古くは「しんだい」「しんてい」とも〕
	Comments:	Adding [ok] to しんてい
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
10.	A 2022-08-23 06:46:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	身体 14566945 100.0% 身體 3998 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
9.	A* 2022-08-21 02:52:53 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>身體</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2021-04-03 20:08:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better.
7.	A* 2021-04-03 16:36:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	身体 is the only kanji form on this entry so I don't think it needs to be included in the note.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1409140">体・からだ・1</xref> -<s_inf>身体 is often read からだ</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1409140">身体・からだ・1</xref> +<s_inf>oft. read からだ</s_inf> @@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>person</gloss> +<gloss>(the) person</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2021-04-03 10:41:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet. Closing.
5.	A* 2021-03-27 22:46:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See discussion on 1409140.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<s_inf>身体 is often read からだ</s_inf>
4.	A 2019-07-18 06:36:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It was split off in 2016. If you want to propose that the split be undone, make a case for it. Read the comments on the 体/からだ entry.
	Diff:	@@ -19,3 +18,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>からだ</reb> -</r_ele>
3.	A* 2019-07-17 22:29:22
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>からだ</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2016-12-22 21:52:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Closing this and 体 for now.
1.	A* 2016-12-08 01:29:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daiojr, GG5, 中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	Proposing to split this off from 体/からだ. It's a clumsy merge that has caused confusion.

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jmdict 2834300 Active (id: 2205615)
鐚銭；びた銭
【びたせん；びたぜに】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ coin of the smallest value
▶ poorly-minted coin

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 06:57:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr 鐚銭 963 86.4% びた銭 151 13.6%
3.	A* 2022-08-21 15:34:37
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
2.	A 2018-01-18 15:13:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-01-17 21:02:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ルミナス. n-grams

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jmdict 2841472 Active (id: 2205835)
秋夕
【チュソク】

1.

[n] Source lang: kor
▶ Chuseok (Korean festival celebrated around the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar)
▶ Korean Thanksgiving

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 06:44:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-21 13:27:50
	Comments:	In NK, only on 15, in SK, more days
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Chuseok (15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar)</gloss> +<gloss>Chuseok (Korean festival celebrated around the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar)</gloss>
3.	A 2019-09-13 13:31:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We romanize all other non-Latin script languages (Chinese, Russian, etc.) so I think this is fine.
2.	A* 2019-09-13 02:59:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopen. i'm not sure how we want to handle lsrc=kor entries. is it fine as is? should it be 추석, which almost no user can read?
1.	A 2019-09-13 02:58:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	split out of the other entry for 秋夕

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jmdict 2845083 Active (id: 2205872)
鹿児島；鹿兒島 [sK]
【かごしま】

1.

[n]
▶ Kagoshima (city, prefecture)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:30:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:58:16 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鹿兒島</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2020-06-10 01:41:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-06-09 12:11:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

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jmdict 2845097 Active (id: 2205855)
徳島；德島 [sK]
【とくしま】

1.

[n]
▶ Tokushima (city, prefecture)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:17:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	徳島 3608227 100.0% 德島 209 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 05:59:18 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>德島</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2020-06-09 23:55:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-06-09 12:33:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

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jmdict 2845104 Active (id: 2205883)
金沢；金澤 [sK]
【かなざわ】

1.

[n]
▶ Kanazawa (city in Ishikawa)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:34:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 06:01:56 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>金澤</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2020-06-10 01:39:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-06-09 12:43:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	pref. capital

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jmdict 2845125 Active (id: 2205870)
那覇；那霸 [sK]
【なは】

1.

[n]
▶ Naha (city in Okinawa)

History:

4.	A 2022-08-23 07:29:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 06:04:20 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>那霸</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2020-06-09 23:46:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-06-09 13:17:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	pref cap

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jmdict 2856011 Active (id: 2205406)

ワンツーフィニッシュ；ワンツー・フィニッシュ

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ one-two finish
▶ competitors from the same country or team finishing first and second

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1927900 ワンツー 3. one-two finish; competitors from the same country or team finishing first and second

History:

4.	A 2022-08-21 08:34:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-17 16:22:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.motorauthority.com/news/1136152_2022-formula-1-azerbaijan-grand-prix-results
	Comments:	"one-two finish" is very common in motor sport.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<lsource ls_wasei="y">one-two finish</lsource> -<gloss>finishing first and second (i.e. of competitors from the same team or country)</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>one-two finish</gloss> +<gloss>competitors from the same country or team finishing first and second</gloss>
2.	A 2022-08-17 09:02:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ワンツーフィニッシュ 15902 ワンツー・フィニッシュ 1023 GG5
	Comments:	Not sure it's really wasei.
1.	A* 2022-08-17 08:43:44
	Refs:	Daijr/s

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jmdict 2856047 Active (id: 2205404)
円理
【えんり】

1.

[n] [hist] {mathematics}
▶ enri (calculus-like system developed during the Edo period)

History:

6.	A 2022-08-21 08:31:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-20 22:15:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is easier to read.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>enri (Edo-period calculus-like system)</gloss> +<gloss>enri (calculus-like system developed during the Edo period)</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-20 00:52:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-20 00:38:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>enri (Edo period calculus-like system)</gloss> +<gloss>enri (Edo-period calculus-like system)</gloss>
2.	A 2022-08-19 23:51:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trying to focus it a bit.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>enri (historical Japanese mathematical system)</gloss> +<gloss>enri (Edo period calculus-like system)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2022-08-19 11:03:52 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_mathematics https://kotobank.jp/word/円理-38404

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jmdict 2856048 Active (id: 2205418)
果粒
【かりゅう】

1.	[n] ▶ pulp (in a fruit drink)
2.	[n] ▶ berry

History:

4.	A 2022-08-21 11:56:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I've added it to 顆粒.
	Diff:	@@ -17,5 +16,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1574320">顆粒</xref> -<gloss>granule</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-08-20 17:03:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs https://www.naro.affrc.go.jp/org/narc/seika/kanto19/04/19_04_19.html 顆粒状 39473 果粒状 68 顆粒球 33913 果粒球 45 顆粒細胞 3087 果粒細胞 21
	Comments:	"berry" is a separate sense. Is the "granule" sense not a 変換ミス (or 略字)?　Might be better to add 果粒 as an iK form to 顆粒.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>fruit pulp</gloss> +<gloss>pulp (in a fruit drink)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1574320">顆粒・かりゅう</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1574320">顆粒</xref>
2.	A 2022-08-19 23:32:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, RP, various glossaries, e.g. JST & Igaku: 果粒小胞 granular vesicles
	Comments:	Seems to be two senses, although it might just be mixed up with 顆粒.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>granule (in fruit)</gloss> +<gloss>fruit pulp</gloss> @@ -13,0 +14,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1574320">顆粒・かりゅう</xref> +<gloss>granule</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-08-19 13:06:50 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/果粒-685731 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/果粒

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jmdict 2856071 Active (id: 2205648)
義両親
【ぎりょうしん】

1.

[n]
▶ parents-in-law

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 11:38:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 00:33:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	義両親 92907

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jmdict 2856072 Active (id: 2205640)
時間厳守
【じかんげんしゅ】

1.

[n]
▶ (strict) punctuality
▶ being on time

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 10:50:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>punctuality</gloss> +<gloss>(strict) punctuality</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 07:41:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, 8 Tanaka sentences 時間厳守 48957
	Comments:	I'll take a chance on this being approved and index those sentences.

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jmdict 2856073 Deleted (id: 2205923)
劇場チケット
【げきじょうちけっと】

1.

[n]
▶ theater ticket

History:

3.	D 2022-08-23 10:41:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's needed.
2.	A* 2022-08-22 22:58:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	劇場チケット 4396
	Comments:	Needed? A+B and not terribly common.
1.	A* 2022-08-21 09:35:16 bis_senchi <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ko-ume.pia.jp/ https://www.geigeki.jp/ti/ https://ticket.ntj.jac.go.jp/

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jmdict 2856074 Deleted (id: 2206081)
グラファイト鉛筆
【ぐらふぁいとえんぴつ】

1.

[n]
▶ woodless pencil

History:

3.	D 2022-08-25 02:05:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No defenders.
2.	D* 2022-08-21 12:18:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	グラファイト鉛筆 140
	Comments:	グラファイト + 鉛筆. I don't think it's needed.
1.	A* 2022-08-21 09:39:05 BisSenshi <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.loft.co.jp/store/g/g4005401173007/ https://item.rakuten.co.jp/topculture/4005401173090/ https://www.carandache.com/jp/ja/グラファイト鉛筆-c-1501-tp-1503.htm

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jmdict 2856075 Deleted (id: 2205949)

ふせんディスペンサー

1.

[n]
▶ note dispenser

History:

5.	D 2022-08-23 23:40:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Curious that ふせんディスペンサー is the more common form.
4.	D* 2022-08-23 20:26:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I also don't think this is needed.
3.	D* 2022-08-22 02:45:19
	Comments:	A plus B
2.	A 2022-08-22 02:19:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	付箋ディスペンサー 0 ふせんディスペンサー 145 ふせんでぃすぺんさあ 0 ふせん・ディスペンサー 0
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>ふせんディスペンサー</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -8 +5 @@ -<reb>ふせんでぃすぺんさあ</reb> +<reb>ふせんディスペンサー</reb>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 10:27:22 BisSenshi <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://paypaymall.yahoo.co.jp/store/y-lohaco/item/j312487/?sc_i=shp_pc_search_itemlist_shsrg_title https://www.monotaro.com/k/store/付箋ディスペンサー/
	Comments:	Can also be written 付箋ディスペンサー Most of time written: ふせんディスペンサー

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jmdict 2856076 Active (id: 2205639)
スペルト小麦
【スペルトこむぎ；スペルトコムギ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ spelt (Triticum spelta)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 10:49:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't use [bot] for species.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スペルトコムギ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +15,0 @@ -<field>&bot;</field>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 23:28:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スペルト小麦 6188 スペルト 7583 KOD, etc.
	Comments:	The JEs have the full term, which I think we should do too.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>スペルト小麦</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -5 +8 @@ -<reb>スペルト</reb> +<reb>スペルトこむぎ</reb> @@ -9 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>spelt</gloss> +<field>&bot;</field> +<gloss>spelt (Triticum spelta)</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 10:30:33 BisSenshi <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	http://www.spelt-recipe.jp/recipe/what-is-it.html https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/スペルトコムギ

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jmdict 2856077 Active (id: 2205530)
映画チケット
【えいがチケット】

1.

[n]
▶ movie ticket

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 02:41:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	映画チケット 74423
	Comments:	A+B but probably common enough.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>えいがちけっと</reb> +<reb>えいがチケット</reb>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 10:36:06 BisSenshi <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://l-tike.com/cinema/ https://www.major-j.com/

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jmdict 2856078 Active (id: 2205621)
鋳写し
【いうつし】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ coin cast in a mold made from a current coin

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 07:56:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鋳写し 175
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>coin cast in a mold made from a circulating coin</gloss> +<gloss>coin cast in a mold made from a current coin</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 15:41:14
	Refs:	gg5 型取り should maybe also have an entry

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jmdict 2856079 Active (id: 2205614)
邪論
【じゃろん】

1.

[n]
▶ heretical doctrine
▶ wicked teaching

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 06:49:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 15:57:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr 邪論 1847 40.3% 邪説 2736 59.7%

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jmdict 2856080 Active (id: 2205811)
心慮
【しんりょ】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ thought
▶ opinion

History:

2.	A 2022-08-23 06:13:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 15:58:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	心慮 264 daijr

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jmdict 2856081 Active (id: 2205638)
存意
【ぞんい】

1.

[n] [form]
▶ thought
▶ thinking
▶ opinion

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 10:47:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
1.	A* 2022-08-21 16:00:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk daijr 存意 362

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jmdict 2856082 Active (id: 2205584)
達眼
【たつがん】

1.

[n]
▶ insight
▶ perceptiveness

History:

3.	A 2022-08-22 06:08:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-08-21 16:01:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	oops
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>たつかん</reb> +<reb>たつがん</reb>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 16:01:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr

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jmdict 2856083 Active (id: 2205479)

シュート

1.

[n]
▶ chute

History:

2.	A 2022-08-21 23:16:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 19:07:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 1061990.

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jmdict 2856084 Active (id: 2205736)

ファッロ

1.

[n]
▶ farro (type of hulled wheat that is cooked in liquid before eating)

History:

3.	A 2022-08-23 00:07:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding to the confusion.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>farro (type of wheat that is cooked in liquid before eating)</gloss> +<gloss>farro (type of hulled wheat that is cooked in liquid before eating)</gloss>
2.	A* 2022-08-22 22:54:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/farro https://www.lexico.com/definition/farro
	Comments:	It's not tagged a botany term in Oxford or Cambridge. I think we should inclusion a description.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9 @@ -<field>&bot;</field> -<gloss>farro</gloss> +<gloss>farro (type of wheat that is cooked in liquid before eating)</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 23:24:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ファッロ 1465 KOD, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farro - "an ethnobotanical term for three species of hulled wheat: spelt (Triticum spelta), emmer (Triticum dicoccum), and einkorn (Triticum monococcum)."

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jmnedict 5055088 Active (id: 2230782)

トトロ [spec1]

1.

[fict,creat]
▶ Totoro

History:

3.	A 2023-05-06 01:19:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2022-08-21 01:50:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed.
1.	A* 2022-08-21 01:45:11
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<misc>&fem;</misc> +<misc>&fict;</misc> +<misc>&creat;</misc>

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jmnedict 5745017 Active (id: 2230794)

まっくろくろすけ [spec1]

1.

[fict,creat]
▶ soot gremlin
▶ soot sprite

History:

3.	A 2023-05-06 01:19:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2022-08-21 00:13:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	まっくろくろすけ 43448
	Comments:	I remember them well.
1.	A* 2022-08-20 23:57:29
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susuwatari

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jmnedict 5745018 Active (id: 2205658)
秀成
【ひであき】

1.

[male]
▶ Hideaki

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 11:47:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 13:24:43

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jmnedict 5745019 Active (id: 2205915)
禄範
【よしのり】

1.

[male]
▶ Yoshinori

History:

2.	A 2022-08-23 08:11:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 13:27:27

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jmnedict 5745020 Active (id: 2205513)
佐和記
【さわき】

1.

[given]
▶ Sawaki

History:

2.	A 2022-08-22 02:20:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-08-21 13:28:26

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10.	R 2023-02-23 12:21:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fork. Stephen submitted a comment before this one.
9.	A* 2023-02-23 08:12:55 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Re: Robin It is my understanding from reading here that the jisho.org maintainers are pretty responsive. Is there a chance someone with existing connections could make a request: Please don't display the "usually kanji" or other kanji-dependent tags (eg. [gikun]) when no kanji are displayed due to [sK]? Re:Marcus I had/have the exact same viewpoint. From the vantage of studying kanji, rather than studying vocabulary, I like seeing these forms even if they are rare. But I defer. Here's the github discussion for reference: https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/75#issuecomment-1435712638
8.	A* 2023-02-22 18:53:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it makes much sense to hide away a rare kanji form with sK. Who's going to search for it considering how obscure it is? Why not have it marked rK instead, letting app developers etc. decide how mudh prominence they want to give it?
7.	A 2023-02-22 18:16:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	On 1011300, it was tentatively decided that [uk] should be kept on entries that only have sK kanji forms, out of consideration for websites/apps that don't support the tag.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
6.	A* 2023-02-22 17:19:02 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Removed [uk]. Only kanji are [sK], so not needed.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2022-08-21 08:06:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-20 18:49:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 含羞む　 │ 82 │ 0.3% │ 🡠 sK │ はにかむ │ 27,772 │ 99.7% │ ├─ーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 含羞ん　 │ 119 │ 0.2% │ │ はにかん │ 66,760 │ 99.8% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2018-09-23 05:05:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-09-22 16:22:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj G n-grams: 含羞む 82
	Comments:	I note that プログレッシブ is the only ref that has kanji for this word. [iK] at the very least.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>to look shy</gloss>
1.	A 2018-09-03 17:15:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

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