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| 1. |
[adj-i]
▶ tough ▶ hard ▶ severe ▶ demanding ▶ harsh |
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| 2. |
[adj-i]
▶ determined ▶ strong-minded ▶ forceful ▶ formidable ▶ fierce |
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| 3. |
[adj-i]
▶ strong (e.g. sunlight, alcohol) ▶ severe ▶ intense |
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| 4. |
[adj-i]
▶ (too) tight ▶ constricting ▶ close
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| 5. |
[adj-i]
▶ extreme ▶ unusually strong |
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| 9. | A 2023-08-14 22:53:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | OK |
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| 8. | A* 2023-08-13 23:24:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think it's needed, even as an sK form. It's not mentioned in any of the kokugos and it's extremely rare. As the only kanji form on this entry, its inclusion would mean having to add uk tags to all the senses (for applications that don't support sk/sK tags). |
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| Diff: | @@ -4,4 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>緊い</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -16,0 +13 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> |
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| 7. | A 2023-08-13 21:36:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 6. | A* 2023-08-13 21:33:26 | |
| Diff: | @@ -3,0 +4,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>緊い</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> |
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| 5. | A 2022-08-18 11:29:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 緊い 85 |
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| Comments: | Hardly worth it. |
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| (show/hide 4 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to bump into ▶ to run into ▶ to collide with ▶ to hit ▶ to strike |
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| 2. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to encounter ▶ to meet with ▶ to come upon ▶ to face ▶ to run up against ▶ to be confronted with |
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| 3. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to clash (of opinions, people, etc.) ▶ to conflict ▶ to be at odds (with) |
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| 4. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to clash (of events) ▶ to fall (on) ▶ to occur at the same time (as) |
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| 5. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to tackle head-on (a difficulty) ▶ to confront boldly |
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| 10. | A 2022-08-18 04:18:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 9. | A* 2022-08-17 19:40:35 | |
| Refs: | daijisen (sense 4) |
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| Diff: | @@ -42,0 +43,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to tackle head-on (a difficulty)</gloss> +<gloss>to confront boldly</gloss> |
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| 8. | A 2022-04-11 23:09:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | See comments on deleted 2743030. |
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| Diff: | @@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぶっつかる</reb> |
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| 7. | A 2022-04-11 05:52:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | OK. Should consider merging ぶっつかる here. |
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| 6. | A* 2022-04-09 23:59:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog, daij 打つかる 60 ぶつかる 465790 |
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| Comments: | More glosses. Daijr is the only ref with kanji for this. Can we drop it? |
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| Diff: | @@ -4,4 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>打つかる</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> -</k_ele> @@ -15,2 +11,2 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>to strike against</gloss> +<gloss>to bump into</gloss> +<gloss>to run into</gloss> @@ -18,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>to bump into</gloss> -<gloss>to conflict</gloss> +<gloss>to hit</gloss> +<gloss>to strike</gloss> @@ -25 +21,5 @@ -<gloss>to meet</gloss> +<gloss>to meet with</gloss> +<gloss>to come upon</gloss> +<gloss>to face</gloss> +<gloss>to run up against</gloss> +<gloss>to be confronted with</gloss> @@ -30 +30,10 @@ -<gloss>to clash</gloss> +<gloss>to clash (of opinions, people, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to conflict</gloss> +<gloss>to be at odds (with)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to clash (of events)</gloss> +<gloss>to fall (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to occur at the same time (as)</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 5 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v1,vi]
[uk]
▶ to lose heart ▶ to be discouraged ▶ to be dejected ▶ to be exhausted ▶ to be tired out |
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| 13. | A 2022-08-18 22:56:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I did consider adding uk. Probably fine. Robin: I'll reply to you by email. |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> |
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| 12. | A* 2022-08-18 18:58:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Jim, have you had any correspondence with jisho.org regarding support for sk/sK forms? It concerns me that the most popular JMdict dictionary website is currently showing them as though they're regular forms. |
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| 11. | A* 2022-08-18 18:06:25 Opencooper | |
| Comments: | Maybe should still be tagged [uk] for the downstream users who haven't yet/won't implement hiding of the search forms but still update the dictionary data? See for example Jisho currently: https://jisho.org/search/へこたれる. Otherwise, it makes the kanji seem common, negating the intent of the new tags. |
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| 10. | A 2022-08-17 04:41:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Looks a bit odd, but works. |
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| 9. | A* 2022-08-16 05:07:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 8 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ craft ▶ crafting ▶ handcrafted article |
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| 6. | A 2024-01-24 05:19:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ クラフト │ 2,224,057 │ 99.9% │ │ クラフトし │ 1,775 │ 0.1% │ │ クラフトする │ 724 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯ |
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| 5. | A* 2024-01-24 05:14:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | not vs in kokugos. |
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| Diff: | @@ -10 +9,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> |
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 11:26:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 05:51:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | splitting out |
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| Diff: | @@ -14,7 +13,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1044300">クラフト紙</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1044300">クラフト紙</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>kraft paper</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2018-04-29 04:43:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I see Daijirin also has "米国製のプロセス･チーズ". Not sure I want to go there... |
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| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ kraft paper
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 07:00:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 05:50:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I get results for paper crafting for "craft paper". |
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| Diff: | @@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>craft paper</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2012-09-30 11:12:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2012-09-27 14:33:59 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, prog, nikk, Luminou, 新和英中辞典, ALC, etc. http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/クラフト紙 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_paper |
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| Comments: | A few refs (日英・英日専門用語辞書, Cross, ALC) include "craft paper", and "craft paper" on the English Wikipedia redirects to "kraft paper". |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<gloss>kraft paper</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[adj-na,n]
▶ straight |
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| 2. |
[adj-na,n]
▶ straightforward ▶ direct ▶ blunt ▶ candid |
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| 3. |
[adj-no,n]
▶ straight (wins, sets, etc.) |
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| 4. |
[adj-no,n]
▶ straight (liquor) ▶ neat ▶ black (tea or coffee) |
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| 5. |
[n]
▶ entering university right after graduating high school |
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| 6. |
[n]
{baseball}
▶ (four-seam) fastball
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| 7. |
[n]
{boxing}
▶ straight (punch) |
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| 8. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ straight (in poker) |
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| 9. |
[adj-na,n]
▶ straight (i.e. heterosexual) ▶ straight person |
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| 19. | A 2024-01-22 12:24:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -45,2 +45,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>straight (boxing punch)</gloss> +<field>&boxing;</field> +<gloss>straight (punch)</gloss> |
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| 18. | A 2022-08-18 06:59:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 17. | A* 2022-08-17 16:14:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog, daij, meikyo |
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| Comments: | Added sense. I'll reindex the sentences once approved. |
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| Diff: | @@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>straight out</gloss> @@ -19,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>candid</gloss> @@ -22 +22 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -24,2 +24,8 @@ -<gloss>neat (e.g. spirits)</gloss> -<gloss>black (e.g. tea, coffee)</gloss> +<gloss>straight (wins, sets, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>straight (liquor)</gloss> +<gloss>neat</gloss> +<gloss>black (tea or coffee)</gloss> @@ -29 +35 @@ -<gloss>entering university directly from high school</gloss> +<gloss>entering university right after graduating high school</gloss> @@ -33 +39 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1581800">直球・ちょっきゅう・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1581800">直球・1</xref> @@ -35,2 +41 @@ -<gloss>fast ball</gloss> -<gloss>straight ball</gloss> +<gloss>(four-seam) fastball</gloss> @@ -44,6 +48,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1048470">ゲイ</xref> -<gloss>straight (as opposed to gay)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> @@ -52,0 +52,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>straight (i.e. heterosexual)</gloss> +<gloss>straight person</gloss> |
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| 16. | A 2022-08-17 04:50:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 15. | A* 2022-08-16 07:33:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -50,0 +51 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> |
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| (show/hide 14 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ devil ▶ demon |
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| 2. |
[n]
{Christianity}
▶ the Devil ▶ Satan |
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| 2. | A 2022-08-18 12:12:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-17 16:01:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijs nikk only have 1 sense each but they throw in everything in the definitions e.g. daijs: 悪魔。魔王。サタン。デーモン。 |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13,7 @@ +<gloss>demon</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&Christn;</field> +<gloss>the Devil</gloss> +<gloss>Satan</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ pineapple (Ananas comosus)
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| 11. | A 2022-08-18 06:32:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 10. | A* 2022-08-17 10:24:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | パインナップル 1290 |
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| Comments: | I don't think パインアップル should be hidden. Shinmeikai has it. Possible rk candidate. |
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| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>パインナップル</reb> |
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| 9. | A 2022-08-17 04:43:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 8. | A* 2022-08-17 03:13:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | パイナップル 841756 94.5% パインアップル 20706 2.3% パイナポー 22213 2.5% パイナッポー 5906 0.7% https://kotobank.jp/word/パインアップル-770733 saw in gakkoku entry |
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| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<reb>パインアップル</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -11 +15 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -15 +19 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> |
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| 7. | A 2021-08-17 00:33:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +8,8 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>パイナポー</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>パイナッポー</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> |
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| (show/hide 6 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ performance (e.g. music, dance, drama) |
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ something done (just) for show ▶ theatre ▶ theater ▶ showy action ▶ (empty) gesture ▶ playing to the gallery |
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| 3. |
[n]
▶ performance (of a computer, car, investment, etc.) |
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| 8. | A 2022-08-18 11:25:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 7. | A* 2022-08-18 09:54:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | cambridge:
theatre
behaviour that is not sincere and is intended just to produce a particular effect or to attract attention:
"Her tears were pure theatre."
("security theatre" etc.) |
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| Diff: | @@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>theatre</gloss> +<gloss>theater</gloss> |
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| 6. | A 2022-02-03 20:19:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2022-02-03 17:15:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog, daij, meikyo |
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| Diff: | @@ -14,2 +14 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1607520">演奏・えんそう</xref> -<gloss>performance (e.g. music, dance, pantomime)</gloss> +<gloss>performance (e.g. music, dance, drama)</gloss> @@ -19,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>showy action</gloss> @@ -20,0 +21,5 @@ +<gloss>playing to the gallery</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>performance (of a computer, car, investment, etc.)</gloss> |
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| 4. | A 2022-02-02 21:14:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 3 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{aviation}
▶ flap (of an aircraft wing) |
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ seal flap (of an envelope) |
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| 5. | A 2022-08-19 12:52:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
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| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<field>&aviat;</field> |
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 06:28:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 05:17:40 Marcus Richert | |
| Refs: | https://www.fuutou47.com/type/detail.php?id=5 長3封筒（ベロあり）... ベロ（フラップ）の幅は27mmです。 https://www.well-corp.jp/solution/flap/ フラップとは、封筒の開け口にある折り返して封をするのりしろ部分のことです。 |
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| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>seal flap (of an envelope)</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2018-01-08 01:43:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2018-01-07 22:37:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, daij |
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| Diff: | @@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>flap</gloss> +<gloss>flap (of an aircraft wing)</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
[col]
▶ tongue
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ tongue (of a shoe) ▶ seal flap (of an envelope) |
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| 8. | A 2022-08-21 12:02:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Not sure. Play safe and drop it. |
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| Diff: | @@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> |
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| 7. | A* 2022-08-20 00:31:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think it's col in the seal flap sense. |
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| 6. | A* 2022-08-19 20:14:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | meikyo:〘名〙〔俗〕
❶ 舌。「━を出す」
❷ 舌に似た形をしたもの。「靴の━」 |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1387010">舌・1</xref> @@ -17,0 +19,2 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>tongue (of a shoe)</gloss> |
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| 5. | A 2022-08-18 06:28:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2022-08-18 05:16:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://www.allcolourenvelopes.co.uk/pages/the-envelope https://envelope.naire-seisakusho.jp/blog/futou_bero_name/ 封筒の「フタ」の部分の呼び方は様々！呼び方一覧～フラップやベロなど～！ https://www.fuutou47.com/type/detail.php?id=5 長3封筒（ベロあり） |
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| Comments: | saw on a product on amazon |
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| Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>seal flap (of an envelope)</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 3 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[adv]
[uk]
▶ conspicuously ▶ noticeably ▶ remarkably ▶ strikingly ▶ outstandingly ▶ especially ▶ particularly |
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| 10. | A 2022-10-02 04:07:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 9. | A* 2022-10-02 01:38:59 Kyle Ong <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/一際 |
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| Diff: | @@ -19,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>strikingly</gloss> +<gloss>outstandingly</gloss> |
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| 8. | A 2022-08-18 23:05:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 7. | A* 2022-08-18 21:31:48 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | n-gram counts posted by luce in history below |
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| Comments: | Adding [sK] to 一きわ |
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| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
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| 6. | A 2017-04-06 20:17:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 5 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to become defiant ▶ to fight back ▶ to turn upon ▶ to take the offensive |
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| 6. | A 2023-01-23 04:29:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | To me "so-what" is more associated with indifference than defiance. I think this gloss is best avoided. |
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| Diff: | @@ -29 +28,0 @@ -<gloss>to take a so-what attitude</gloss> |
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| 5. | A* 2023-01-22 15:37:47 dom <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | wisdom |
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| Diff: | @@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>to take a so-what attitude</gloss> |
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 23:06:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 22:25:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 開き直る │ 103,334 │ 95.5% │ │ 開きなおる │ 2,650 │ 2.4% │ 🡠 adding as [sK] │ 開き治る │ 80 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 adding as [sK] (変換ミス) │ ひらきなおる │ 2,172 │ 2.0% │ ├─ーーーーーーー─┼─────────┼───────┤ │ 開き直って │ 236,523 │ 96.3% │ │ 開きなおって │ 4,265 │ 1.7% │ │ 開き治って │ 159 │ 0.1% │ │ ひらきなおって │ 4,617 │ 1.9% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ |
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| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +8,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>開きなおる</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>開き治る</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
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| 2. | A 2020-05-05 01:24:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5: turn [grow] defiant; assume a defiant attitude; turn on 《an assailant》; fight back (in desperation). |
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| Comments: | I don't think "suddenly" is needed. |
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| Diff: | @@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>to suddenly become defiant</gloss> +<gloss>to become defiant</gloss> +<gloss>to fight back</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to fall into (e.g. a hole) |
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| 2. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.) |
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| 3. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to fall into (a trap, etc.) |
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| 4. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to fall ▶ to surrender ▶ to capitulate |
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 23:07:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 21:24:06 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 陥る │ 676,356 │ 96.4% │ │ 落ち入る │ 1,348 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj) │ おちいる │ 24,138 │ 3.4% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ |
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| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
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| 2. | A 2013-01-19 21:24:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2013-01-19 18:23:45 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, prog |
|
| Diff: | @@ -22,0 +22,15 @@ +<gloss>to fall into (e.g. a hole)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fall into (a trap, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -23,3 +38,2 @@ -<gloss>to trap</gloss> -<gloss>to cave in</gloss> -<gloss>to collapse</gloss> +<gloss>to surrender</gloss> +<gloss>to capitulate</gloss> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ order ▶ observance ▶ discipline |
|
| 2. |
[n]
▶ rules ▶ law ▶ regulations |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 23:13:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijs: 「規律」は集団や機構の秩序を維持する決まり、「紀律」は風紀に関する取り締まりに用いられることが多い。 |
|
| Comments: | Given the low counts for 紀律 I'd let it go. |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 22:09:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijs and iwakoku have some notes regarding the nuances of different kanji usages. The gist of it seems to be that 規 relates to private organizations and 紀 relates to the public at large. Maybe not important enough to include in the entry. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 規律 │ 382,086 │ 98.4% │ │ 紀律 │ 6,149 │ 1.6% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, and others) │ きりつ │ 5,700 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ old custom |
|
| 1. | A 2022-08-18 23:21:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>old customs</gloss> +<gloss>old custom</gloss> |
|
| 1. |
[adj-na,adj-no,n]
▶ equal (distribution, treatment, level, etc.) ▶ even ▶ uniform |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-19 05:00:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 23:41:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, daij
prog: 建物内の温度を均等にした They equalized the temperature in all parts of the building.
我が大学は学生の能力が均等に高いことを誇りとしている Our university is proud of the uniformly high level of the students' ability.
均等 1033506
均等な 49225
均等の 24866
均等に 313365
均等が 5167
均等を 13540 |
|
| Comments: | Not just apportionment/distribution. I don't think we can say that 均等 itself means "equal apportionment; equal division; equal treatment". I think the meaning is more clearly conveyed with adjective glosses. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -20,6 +19,4 @@ -<gloss>evenness</gloss> -<gloss>levelness</gloss> -<gloss>parity</gloss> -<gloss>equal apportionment</gloss> -<gloss>equal division</gloss> -<gloss>equal treatment</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>equal (distribution, treatment, level, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>even</gloss> +<gloss>uniform</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2022-08-17 20:56:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5 |
|
| Comments: | I think "uniformity" and "equality" carry so many different meanings that they make this term difficult to understand. It seems 均等 always refers to the even apportionment or distribution of _something_ (which could be abstract or physical) rather than describing general "sameness" |
|
| Diff: | @@ -20,2 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>equality</gloss> -<gloss>uniformity</gloss> @@ -22,0 +21,5 @@ +<gloss>levelness</gloss> +<gloss>parity</gloss> +<gloss>equal apportionment</gloss> +<gloss>equal division</gloss> +<gloss>equal treatment</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A 2019-01-27 01:04:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18 +19 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ result ▶ consequence ▶ outcome ▶ effect |
|
| 2. |
[adv]
▶ as a result of ... ▶ as a consequence of ... ▶ after ... ▶ following ... |
|
| 3. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ bearing fruit ▶ fruiting |
|
| 7. | A 2022-08-18 12:12:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I've reindexed a sentence. |
|
| 6. | A* 2022-08-17 14:39:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, chujiten, daij, meikyo |
|
| Comments: | I think the "bearing fruit" sense should go last. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -23,0 +24,7 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<gloss>as a result of ...</gloss> +<gloss>as a consequence of ...</gloss> +<gloss>after ...</gloss> +<gloss>following ...</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -27 +33,0 @@ -<gloss>coming to fruition</gloss> @@ -29,7 +35 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<gloss>as a result</gloss> -<gloss>consequently</gloss> -<gloss>therefore</gloss> +<gloss>fruiting</gloss> |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-17 06:53:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2022-08-17 03:08:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | meikyo |
|
| Diff: | @@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -26,0 +26 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| 3. | A 2021-03-31 04:33:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
|
| Diff: | @@ -31 +31,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> |
|
| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ diligent study ▶ devoting oneself to one's studies |
|
| 10. | A 2022-08-18 23:15:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 9. | A* 2022-08-18 21:20:53 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 研鑽 │ 230,800 │ 67.5% │ │ 研鑚 │ 72,777 │ 21.3% │ 🡠 (itaiji; not in my refs) │ 研さん │ 37,510 │ 11.0% │ 🡠 sK (rare mazegaki; many false positive counts -- see discussion in history) │ 研讃 │ 837 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 sK (irregular and rare) │ けんさん │ 270,078 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -17 +18 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 8. | A 2021-11-18 00:46:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
|
| Diff: | @@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> |
|
| 7. | A 2017-10-20 01:29:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Just noting it's a not-uncommon typo. |
|
| 6. | A* 2017-10-19 22:27:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | From rejected 2833672 entry. Not sure it's necessary. I'll let someone else decide. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>研讃</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> |
|
| (show/hide 5 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to watch over ▶ to keep watch over ▶ to keep an eye on |
|
| 2. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to watch intently ▶ to stare ▶ to gaze ▶ to watch (and see what happens) ▶ to follow |
|
| 9. | A 2022-08-18 11:29:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 8. | A* 2022-08-17 14:07:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog, daij, meiyko |
|
| Comments: | Two senses in the kokugos. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -28 +28,11 @@ -<gloss>to watch attentively</gloss> +<gloss>to keep watch over</gloss> +<gloss>to keep an eye on</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to watch intently</gloss> +<gloss>to stare</gloss> +<gloss>to gaze</gloss> +<gloss>to watch (and see what happens)</gloss> +<gloss>to follow</gloss> |
|
| 7. | A 2022-08-17 06:57:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 6. | A* 2022-08-17 02:36:47 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────╮ │ 見守る │ 961,413 │ │ 見戍る │ 0 │ 🡠 sK (irregular, rare) │ 目戍る │ 0 │ 🡠 sK (irregular, rare) │ みまもる │ 6,150 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +16 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 5. | A 2010-07-23 01:25:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 4 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ re-entry (into a country) |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 04:57:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Please provide references. |
|
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 04:22:41 | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| 2. | A 2020-05-11 14:56:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | "re-entrying" isn't a word. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>re-entrying a country</gloss> +<gloss>re-entry (into a country)</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2020-05-11 13:35:14 | |
| Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>re-entry into a country</gloss> +<gloss>re-entrying a country</gloss> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ incident ▶ affair ▶ happening ▶ event |
|
| 6. | A 2022-08-18 23:15:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2022-08-18 21:52:24 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────────┬───────╮ │ 出来事 │ 12,180,263 │ 91.7% │ │ 出来ごと │ 18,555 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 sK │ できごと │ 1,087,584 │ 8.2% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 4. | A 2021-10-01 20:59:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2021-10-01 13:19:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 出来事 12180263 出来ごと 18555 できごと 1087584 できこと 7057 |
|
| Comments: | I don't think できこと is common. Not seeing real hits for this on Google, it's all weird spam shopping sites. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -18,5 +17,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>できこと</reb> -<re_restr>出来事</re_restr> -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> |
|
| 2. | A 2011-12-25 08:29:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | gets 1M hits. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>出来ごと</keb> @@ -18,0 +21,1 @@ +<re_restr>出来事</re_restr> |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to sound shrill (of a voice) ▶ to sound high-pitched and excited ▶ to sound hollow |
|
| 2. |
[v5r,vi]
▶ to get excited ▶ to become restless |
|
| 3. |
[v5r,vi]
{baseball}
▶ to be thrown too high ▶ to come in high |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 23:16:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 21:09:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5 examples use 上ずる Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 上擦る │ 537 │ 11.3% │ │ 上ずる │ 2,713 │ 57.3% │ │ うわずる │ 1,488 │ 31.4% │ ├─ーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ 上擦って │ 1,562 │ 9.5% │ │ 上ずって │ 8,881 │ 54.1% │ │ うわずって │ 5,981 │ 36.4% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ |
|
| Comments: | Reordering |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>上擦る</keb> +<keb>上ずる</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>上ずる</keb> +<keb>上擦る</keb> |
|
| 2. | A 2017-05-06 00:06:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5 |
|
| Comments: | GG5 is the only ref with the baseball sense, but I can see it used on a couple of WWW pages. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -25,0 +26,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>to be thrown too high</gloss> +<gloss>to come in high</gloss> +</sense> |
|
| 1. | A* 2017-05-05 20:42:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr/s, GG5, ウィズダム和英辞典 |
|
| Comments: | Split into senses. I don't know where GG5 is getting "ring false" from. I've never heard it used that way and it's not in any of the other refs. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16,7 @@ -<gloss>to be excited</gloss> +<gloss>to sound shrill (of a voice)</gloss> +<gloss>to sound high-pitched and excited</gloss> +<gloss>to sound hollow</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -18,5 +24 @@ -<gloss>to sound shallow</gloss> -<gloss>to sound hollow (a voice)</gloss> -<gloss>to ring false (a voice)</gloss> -<gloss>to sound shrill and nervous (a voice)</gloss> -<gloss>to be high-pitched and unstrung (a voice)</gloss> +<gloss>to become restless</gloss> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[uk]
▶ furigana ▶ [expl] kana printed above or next to kanji to indicate pronunciation
|
|||||||||||
| 8. | A 2022-08-19 05:03:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I feel 振仮名 warrants some flagging. "io" won't do as it's in some kokugos. |
|
| 7. | A* 2022-08-18 20:43:47 | |
| Diff: | @@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 6. | A* 2022-08-18 19:31:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ふり仮名 9636 21.4% |
|
| Comments: | 振仮名 is not rK. It has the same kanji as 振り仮名. I don't think the x-ref is needed. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ふり仮名</keb> @@ -26 +28,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1144130">ルビー・2</xref> @@ -29 +31 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">kana over or beside kanji to indicate pronunciation</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">kana printed above or next to kanji to indicate pronunciation</gloss> |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-18 03:53:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 振り仮名 32496 振りがな 1170 振仮名 706 <- some kokugos フリ仮名 1018 ふりがな 1338397 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<keb>振りがな</keb> +<keb>振仮名</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +13,2 @@ -<keb>振仮名</keb> +<keb>振りがな</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +18 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 4. | A* 2022-08-17 23:45:21 Nicolas Maia | |
| Refs: | https://gc-tobira.jp/useful/漢字にフリ仮名を自動でつけたい/ |
|
| Comments: | フリ仮名 1018 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>フリ仮名</keb> |
|
| (show/hide 3 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to wave ▶ to shake ▶ to swing |
|||||||
| 2. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to sprinkle ▶ to throw (dice) |
|||||||
| 3. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to cast (actor) ▶ to allocate (work) |
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| 4. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to turn down (someone) ▶ to reject ▶ to jilt ▶ to dump
|
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| 5. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to abandon ▶ to give up ▶ to ruin |
|||||||
| 6. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to add kana indicating a reading of a word
|
|||||||
| 7. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to slightly change headings ▶ to change directions |
|||||||
| 8. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to extract by broiling ▶ to prepare an infusion of ▶ to decoct |
|||||||
| 9. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine) |
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| 10. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to bring up a topic ▶ to lead to a topic
|
|||||||
| 11. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to replace ▶ to substitute |
|||||||
| 12. |
[v5r,vt]
▶ to set up a joke for someone else |
|||||||
| 10. | A 2023-06-29 01:00:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Sense 3? |
|
| 9. | A* 2023-06-28 08:24:55 Nicolas Maia | |
| Comments: | A coworker used the expression 作業を振るわけではないのですが, which ChatGPT translated as "I am not assigning any tasks". I'm not sure which sense this most closely aligns with. |
|
| 8. | A 2022-08-18 12:00:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | That's not really linguistics terminology. The ふりがな entry itself is not tagged that way. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -54 +53,0 @@ -<field>&ling;</field> |
|
| 7. | A* 2022-08-18 04:12:11 Nicolas Maia | |
| Diff: | @@ -53,0 +54 @@ +<field>&ling;</field> |
|
| 6. | A 2021-11-19 10:46:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Converting somebody to someone -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
|
| Diff: | @@ -38 +38 @@ -<gloss>to turn down (somebody)</gloss> +<gloss>to turn down (someone)</gloss> @@ -89 +89 @@ -<gloss>to set up a joke for somebody else</gloss> +<gloss>to set up a joke for someone else</gloss> |
|
| (show/hide 5 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ cutting ▶ severance ▶ section ▶ amputation ▶ disconnection
|
|||||
| 24. | A 2022-08-18 23:54:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I do see where Stephen is coming from. But ultimately I think this approach is the safest and most "correct". There's no ambiguity. And users don't have to infer that さいだん is rare; we've made it explicit. It won't always be obvious how often a kanji form is used for particular readings, but in clear-cut cases like this I think it makes sense to split. |
|
| 23. | A 2022-08-16 05:47:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | We/I used to be more aggressive about mergers but we've backed off a bit to avoid having notes about subtle differences, etc. It's a case-by-case judgement. |
|
| 22. | A* 2022-08-16 04:10:29 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | It seems to me like a risky precedent to be duplicating entries over these tiny details, but maybe it won't be a big deal. At any rate, thanks for taking the time to hear out my concerns. |
|
| 21. | A* 2022-08-16 01:45:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think we can say with confidence that 仙人掌 is [rK] for シャボテン. サボテン is written overwhelmingly in kana. There's no reason to believe that シャボテン would be any different. > I think it's safer to think of [rK] as being strictly "for the entry" rather than also "for the readings." I don't think there's a meaningful distinction between "the entry" and the "the readings". Readings are words, and kanji are just a way of representing those words in writing. When an entry merges readings, it's really merging different words. To say that that a surface form is rK "for the entry" is to say that it's rK for the words the form corresponds to. In the case of 截断, it is not a rare surface form of the word さいだん. I agree that splitting out さいだん doesn't do much in the way of readability. I just wanted to explain that we're not too concerned about duplication of information. |
|
| 20. | A* 2022-08-16 01:37:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | 截断 is still a kanji form for せつだん. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>截断</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
|
| (show/hide 19 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ moderation in drinking ▶ cutting down on one's drinking ▶ temperance |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 19:34:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog, luminous |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>moderation in drinking</gloss> +<gloss>cutting down on one's drinking</gloss> @@ -16,2 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>sobriety</gloss> -<gloss>moderation in drink</gloss> |
|
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 16:14:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> |
|
| 2. | A 2022-01-22 01:32:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Correct POS order -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -15,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> |
|
| 1. | A 2021-11-18 01:06:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ breaking off relations (with) ▶ severing one's connections (with) ▶ breaking with (e.g. one's past) |
|
| 2. |
[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ insulation (electrical or thermal) ▶ isolation |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-20 02:14:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-19 20:33:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, koj, gg5, prog |
|
| Diff: | @@ -18,2 +18,3 @@ -<gloss>breaking off relations</gloss> -<gloss>breaking (with)</gloss> +<gloss>breaking off relations (with)</gloss> +<gloss>severing one's connections (with)</gloss> +<gloss>breaking with (e.g. one's past)</gloss> @@ -26 +27 @@ -<gloss>insulation (esp. electrical)</gloss> +<gloss>insulation (electrical or thermal)</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 06:40:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 06:02:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | mk |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -18 +19 @@ -<gloss>disconnection</gloss> +<gloss>breaking (with)</gloss> @@ -22,0 +24,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| 1. |
[adj-na]
▶ vivid ▶ bright ▶ brilliant ▶ clear ▶ fresh ▶ vibrant |
|
| 2. |
[adj-na]
▶ skillful ▶ skilful ▶ adroit ▶ brilliant (performance, goal, etc.) ▶ splendid ▶ superb ▶ magnificent ▶ fine |
|
| 10. | A 2022-08-20 02:15:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 9. | A* 2022-08-19 22:26:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog |
|
| Comments: | I think 鮮か should be search-only. Shinmeikai often includes irregular okurigana forms. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -37 +36,0 @@ -<gloss>adept</gloss> @@ -39,3 +38,4 @@ -<gloss>deft</gloss> -<gloss>brilliant</gloss> -<gloss>beautiful</gloss> +<gloss>brilliant (performance, goal, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>splendid</gloss> +<gloss>superb</gloss> +<gloss>magnificent</gloss> @@ -43 +42,0 @@ -<gloss>excellent</gloss> |
|
| 8. | A 2022-08-18 23:23:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 7. | A* 2022-08-18 21:35:46 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 鮮やか │ 3,452,189 │ 94.6% │ │ 鮮か │ 8,361 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 this is in shinmeikai; maybe fine as [io] │ 彩やか │ 3,447 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 sK (rare & irregular) │ あざやか │ 185,932 │ 5.1% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 6. | A 2013-01-17 00:49:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | "iK" indeed. |
|
| (show/hide 5 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt,vi]
{medicine}
▶ vomiting of blood ▶ hematemesis |
|
| 3. | A 2022-08-19 05:04:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2022-08-18 20:27:39 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | JEs |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<field>&med;</field> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>hematemesis</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A 2021-11-18 01:19:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ bottling |
|
| 2. |
[adj-no]
▶ bottled |
|
| 8. | A 2022-08-18 07:38:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 7. | A* 2022-08-17 15:32:04 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 瓶詰め 208,181 61.5% 瓶詰 68,462 20.2% 壜詰め 1,755 0.5% 壜詰 2,608 0.8% びん詰め 11,505 3.4% びん詰 8,263 2.4% ビン詰め 30,917 9.1% <- adding ビン詰 7,037 2.1% |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ビン詰め</keb> |
|
| 6. | A 2022-08-15 12:22:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2022-08-15 10:37:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 瓶詰め 208181 70.2% 瓶詰 68462 23.1% びん詰め 11505 3.9% びん詰 8263 2.8% |
|
| Comments: | Shouldn't mix noun and adjective glosses. But we may want "bottled" for reverse lookups. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -21,0 +22,8 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>びん詰め</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>びん詰</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -29,0 +38,5 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>bottling</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -31,2 +43,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>bottling</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-15 00:00:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 3 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
{Buddhism}
▶ alms-giving ▶ charity
|
|||||
| 2. |
[n,vs,vi]
{Buddhism}
▶ offerings (usu. money) to a priest (for reading sutras, etc.)
|
|||||
| 7. | A 2022-08-28 08:03:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/Editorial_policy#References 布施 267110 布施する 1413 布施して 541 |
|
| Comments: | That's the information that needs to be provided at the start. It's not the editors' role to chase up references for an unsupported anonymous submission. Actual サ変動詞 usage is very low. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| 6. | A* 2022-08-27 23:23:04 | |
| Refs: | You can check transitivity info in Meikyo and Gakkoku. This is vi in Gakkoku. 《名詞・自動詞。「する」と結合してサ変動詞としても用いる》活用表〔仏教〕 宗教上の行いとし |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-27 23:10:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | No response. I'm dropping the vi for now. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| 4. | A* 2022-08-18 12:07:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | が布施して 0 を布施して 199 に布施して 134 |
|
| Comments: | I'd like to see some references for that. |
|
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 15:35:50 | |
| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ strenuous effort ▶ hard struggle ▶ working hard |
|
| 2. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ hard fighting ▶ fierce fighting |
|
| 6. | A 2022-08-18 12:00:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2022-08-18 09:34:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr: 力を出して戦うこと。 |
|
| Comments: | I don't think "desperate" is right. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>working hard</gloss> @@ -25,2 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>tough battle</gloss> -<gloss>desperate fight</gloss> +<gloss>hard fighting</gloss> +<gloss>fierce fighting</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-17 05:37:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 03:03:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | all kokugos do split, but this wasn't a particularly good split. one refers to effort, one refers to literal fighting/battling/waging war. but yeah I'm not sure it needs to be 2 senses... |
|
| Diff: | @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>strenuous effort</gloss> @@ -24 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>strenuous effort</gloss> +<gloss>tough battle</gloss> +<gloss>desperate fight</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2022-08-17 01:51:59 Nicolas Maia | |
| Comments: | Aren't both glosses the same idea? Do they need to be split? |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[adj-no,adv,n]
[uk]
▶ as it is ▶ plain (truth) ▶ bare ▶ undisguised ▶ unvarnished ▶ unexaggerated ▶ honest ▶ true ▶ frank ▶ candid
|
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| 12. | A 2023-04-04 21:22:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| 11. | A* 2023-04-04 20:09:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 有りの侭 1,173 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>有りの侭</keb> |
|
| 10. | A 2022-08-20 16:23:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 在りのまま 5226 在りの儘 112 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>nf23</ke_pri> @@ -13,0 +11,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>在りのまま</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>在りの儘</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 9. | A* 2022-08-20 11:47:40 Marcus Richert | |
| Comments: | Freq tags should be removed from rK kanji |
|
| 8. | A 2022-08-20 01:58:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 7 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,n-suf]
▶ leak ▶ leakage |
|||||
| 2. |
[n,n-suf]
▶ omission ▶ oversight |
|||||
| 3. |
[pn]
[net-sl]
▶ I ▶ me
|
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| 6. | A 2022-08-20 01:58:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2022-08-19 17:06:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog https://netyougo.com/2ch/1707.html https://wikiwiki.jp/boudai/漏れ(ネット用語) 漏れ 5884429 97.8% 洩れ 133359 2.2% 泄れ 117 0.0% --- ガス漏れ 103755 95.4% ガス洩れ 5026 4.6% |
|
| Comments: | I think we can drop the note. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>leak</gloss> @@ -31 +32,0 @@ -<s_inf>in blogs, etc.</s_inf> |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 07:36:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Ref? |
|
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 04:17:41 Nicolas Maia | |
| Diff: | @@ -30,3 +30 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1576870">俺</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1576870">俺</xref> -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> |
|
| 2. | A 2011-09-04 19:15:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | -> pronoun |
|
| Diff: | @@ -28,2 +28,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<pos>&pn;</pos> |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ meditation (with closed eyes) ▶ contemplation |
|
| 9. | A 2024-04-16 06:46:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 8. | A* 2024-04-16 06:44:37 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Meikyo is my only ref with 自他サ変. I have five other small kokugos that all say 自サ. Not many を usages in the google corpus. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────╮ │ 瞑想し │ 58,383 │ │ を瞑想し │ 1,276 │ │ 瞑想する │ 30,898 │ │ を瞑想する │ 1,155 │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -27 +26,0 @@ -<pos>&vt;</pos> |
|
| 7. | A 2022-08-18 00:30:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Definitely. |
|
| 6. | A* 2022-08-17 08:55:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think めい想 is an sK candicate. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 5. | A 2022-06-17 23:55:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 4 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ breakfast |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 07:35:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -24 +24,0 @@ -<re_restr>あさ飯</re_restr> |
|
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 04:50:27 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | 朝飯 239,979 86.4% あさ飯 61 0.0% 朝メシ 20,447 7.4% <- adding 朝めし 12,371 4.5% <- adding 朝はん 190 0.1% あさめし 4,409 1.6% あさはん 395 0.1% |
|
| Comments: | Remove 「あさ飯」 or tag it [sK]? |
|
| Diff: | @@ -6,0 +7,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>朝メシ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>朝めし</keb> @@ -16,0 +23,2 @@ +<re_restr>朝飯</re_restr> +<re_restr>あさ飯</re_restr> |
|
| 2. | A 2010-12-20 21:17:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2010-12-20 15:24:40 | |
| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>あさ飯</keb> |
|
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ direct import ▶ direct importation |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-19 06:31:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ??? |
|
| Comments: | Please provide supporting information. |
|
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 09:31:36 | |
| Diff: | @@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> |
|
| 2. | A 2021-07-16 11:31:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5, etc. |
|
| Comments: | Thanks. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>direct importation</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2021-07-16 10:19:17 Nicolas Maia | |
| Comments: | More common reading first. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10,3 +9,0 @@ -<reb>じきゆにゅう</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -15,0 +13,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>じきゆにゅう</reb> |
|
| 1. |
[adj-pn]
[uk]
▶ all ▶ every |
|
| 7. | A 2022-08-18 19:40:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think it's needed. |
|
| 6. | A* 2022-08-18 04:04:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijisen (あらゆる): 古く「所有」「所在」などと書いた。 Also in nikkoku. |
|
| Comments: | But yes, its inclusion might be more confusing than helpful. |
|
| 5. | A* 2022-08-18 03:45:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | 所有 is such an outlier, I don't think it should be included. Meikyo doesn't exactly strongly support it. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10,5 +9,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>所有</keb> -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> |
|
| 4. | A* 2022-08-17 17:47:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────╮ │ 凡ゆる │ 3,069 │ 🡠 (meikyo) │ 有らゆる │ 925 │ 🡠 (koj, GG5) │ 所有 │ 9,174,165 │ 🡠 adding as rK, ateji (meikyo) │ 汎ゆる │ 49 │ 🡠 adding as sK (rare & irregular kanji) │ あらゆる │ 8,038,987 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11,9 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>所有</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>汎ゆる</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 3. | A 2021-11-28 02:53:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | 汎ゆる is not in the dicts. 有らゆる is in koj, so I was going to move it back to the front when I noticed my android IME has 汎ゆる but not 有らゆる. Both are quite rare at any case (nikk, daijr has neither) |
|
| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ flower bed |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-18 23:21:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2022-08-18 21:45:06 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 花壇 │ 878,612 │ 97.8% │ │ 花だん │ 19,873 │ 2.2% │ 🡠 sK (jōyō mazegaki; rare) │ かだん │ 17,045 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 3. | A 2017-09-01 23:06:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Misplaced 華壇. See new entry. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,3 +11,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>華壇</keb> |
|
| 2. | A 2016-02-09 04:39:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2016-02-06 13:59:26 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | KM ngrams |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>花だん</keb> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[uk]
▶ (feather) duster |
|
| 2. |
[n]
[uk]
▶ dusting |
|
| 8. | A 2022-08-18 23:59:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | はたきをかける is actually sense 1 but I don't see the benefit in adding a restr tag. Even if it is only used for sense 1, it's not easy to confirm. I can't find any sense 2 examples. |
|
| 7. | A 2022-08-17 08:28:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | はたきを掛け 110 ハタキを掛け 98 |
|
| Comments: | Both senses, it seems. |
|
| 6. | A* 2022-08-17 07:53:16 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts はたき 73177 79.0% ハタキ 19401 21.0% saw it in a light novel, and on google images |
|
| Comments: | restrict to just sense 1? |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ハタキ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> |
|
| 5. | A 2019-10-29 15:48:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2019-10-29 03:54:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 3 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ bloody vomit |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-18 23:21:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2022-08-18 20:27:28 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 血反吐 14,197 74.4% 血ヘド 3,309 17.3% 血へど 1,445 7.6% <- JE examples; adding ちへど 124 0.7% |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>血へど</keb> |
|
| 3. | A 2022-08-17 20:57:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2022-08-17 19:58:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 血反吐 │ 14,197 │ 80.5% │ │ 血ヘド │ 3,309 │ 18.8% │ │ ちへど │ 124 │ 0.7% │ │ ちヘド │ 0 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 dropping ╰─ーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Comments: | Restrictions for katakana spellings are not required anymore |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,5 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>血反吐</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ちヘド</reb> -<re_restr>血ヘド</re_restr> |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-17 19:18:33 | |
| Diff: | @@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>血ヘド</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>血反吐</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ちヘド</reb> +<re_restr>血ヘド</re_restr> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ shoulders and elbows |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 20:18:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 17:34:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 肩肘 │ 113,879 │ 86.4% │ │ 肩ひじ │ 16,683 │ 12.7% │ │ 肩肱 │ 68 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, meikyo) │ かたひじ │ 1,246 │ 0.9% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 2. | A 2017-05-23 23:34:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2017-05-22 20:45:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, daijr/s, googits |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>肩ひじ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>肩肱</keb> @@ -12 +18 @@ -<gloss>shoulder and elbow</gloss> +<gloss>shoulders and elbows</gloss> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[hist]
▶ fumi-e ▶ fumie ▶ [expl] tablet bearing Christian images, on which Edo-period authorities forced suspected Christians to trample
|
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ allegiance test ▶ loyalty test
|
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| 11. | A 2022-08-19 16:57:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Oops. Yes, I meant "wouldn't". |
|
| 10. | A 2022-08-18 23:22:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | "wouldn't"? |
|
| 9. | A* 2022-08-18 22:45:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Sense 2 is just a figurative use of sense 1. I would call it an idiom. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> |
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| 8. | A 2022-08-18 06:56:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 7. | A* 2022-08-17 15:32:20 | |
| Diff: | @@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> |
|
| (show/hide 6 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ advancing (someone) money ▶ payment on someone's behalf (with the expectation of being reimbursed later) |
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| 6. | A 2022-08-18 12:15:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2022-08-18 09:24:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think an expl gloss is needed. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -24,3 +24,3 @@ -<gloss>advancing money</gloss> -<gloss>temporary payment for someone else</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">payment on behalf of another party, with the expectation of being reimbursed later</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>advancing (someone) money</gloss> +<gloss>payment on someone's behalf (with the expectation of being reimbursed later)</gloss> |
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| 4. | A 2022-08-17 06:20:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 01:08:15 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | [vs]: daijr/s |
|
| Diff: | @@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> |
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| 2. | A 2012-11-02 23:40:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think the [expl] remove the need for the (e.g. ....). They essentially duplicated each other. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>advancing money (e.g. to a friend, or paying for a reimbursable corporate or covered insurance expense)</gloss> +<gloss>advancing money</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ looks ▶ appearance |
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 21:30:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 20:03:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Adding [sK] to 風ぼう (Rare mazegaki; jōyō) |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<keb>風ぼう</keb> +<keb>風丰</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -13,2 +14,2 @@ -<keb>風丰</keb> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<keb>風ぼう</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
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| 2. | A 2022-06-10 05:41:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-06-09 18:32:24 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts | 風貌 | 315,051 | 98.0% | | 風ぼう | 4,125 | 1.3% | | 風ボウ | 37 | 0.0% | | 風丰 | 0 | 0.0% | <- daijr/s, nikk, meikyo, shinmeikai (in a note), oukoku | ふうぼう | 2,150 | 0.7% | | 風貌に似合わ | 1,893 | 98.6% | | 風ぼうに似合わ | 27 | 1.4% | |
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| Comments: | 貌 is jōyō, but 風ぼう seems somewhat significant. Could conceivably be confused with 風防 |
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| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +8,7 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>風ぼう</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>風丰</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
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| 1. |
[v5s,vt]
▶ to hear (something) as ▶ to think that (something) sounds like |
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| 5. | A 2022-08-18 11:55:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2022-08-18 00:29:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, shinmeikai |
|
| Diff: | @@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>to consider</gloss> +<gloss>to hear (something) as</gloss> +<gloss>to think that (something) sounds like</gloss> |
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| 3. | A 2022-08-17 20:58:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2022-08-17 14:42:42 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮ │ 聞き做す │ 0 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, and others) │ 聞きなす │ 258 │ 91.5% │ │ ききなす │ 24 │ 8.5% │ ├─ーーーーーー─┼─────┼───────┤ │ 聞き做される │ 21 │ 8.0% │ │ 聞きなされる │ 243 │ 92.0% │ │ ききなされる │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ├─ーーーーーー─┼─────┼───────┤ │ 聞き做して │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 聞きなして │ 222 │ 83.8% │ │ ききなして │ 43 │ 16.2% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯ |
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| Diff: | @@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>聞き做す</keb> +<keb>聞きなす</keb> @@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<keb>聞きなす</keb> +<keb>聞き做す</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
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| 1. | A* 2022-08-17 09:23:49 | |
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聞きなす</keb> |
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| 1. |
[exp,v5r]
▶ to warm oneself (e.g. at a fire) |
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| 5. | A 2022-08-18 07:38:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2022-08-18 06:17:48 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 暖をとる 17,862 暖を取る 12,800 |
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| Diff: | @@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>暖をとる</keb> +</k_ele> |
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| 3. | A 2010-11-13 07:10:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2010-11-13 07:04:08 Scott | |
| Diff: | @@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>to warm oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to warm oneself (e.g. at a fire)</gloss> |
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| 1. | A 2010-11-13 02:06:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos> |
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| 1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ preferential treatment |
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| 2. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ special treatment ▶ discrimination |
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| 3. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ express delivery ▶ special delivery |
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| 6. | A 2022-08-18 12:14:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | が特別扱い 5700 を特別扱い 20596 |
|
| Comments: | Please provide references for such an edit. |
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| 5. | A* 2022-08-17 15:33:59 | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -23,0 +26 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> |
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| 4. | A 2012-10-02 01:24:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2012-09-24 06:57:53 Marcus | |
| Refs: | daijs: "他とは違う扱いをすること。" daijr: "...普通、他より良い扱いについていう。" |
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| Comments: | not necessarily preferential. saw this in an article for example: "だから、多くの企業にはいまだに「男性の文化」はあっても、「女性の文化」はな い。「男性の文化」に入り込んで、男のように働ける人はいいけれど、そうではない人 はどうしても、特別扱いという名前の排除を受けやすい。" but it's obvious that in most cases, this is what it means, but keeping both in the same "sense" gives the impression that it's always used "positively," so I thought it might be best to split them into 2. |
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| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +13,5 @@ +<gloss>preferential treatment</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -14,1 +19,1 @@ -<gloss>preferential treatment</gloss> +<gloss>discrimination</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2012-06-01 01:51:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to wrench open ▶ to prize open ▶ to pick (a lock) |
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 04:01:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 21:48:46 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ こじ開け │ 81,610 │ 97.2% │ │ 抉じ開け │ 2,391 │ 2.8% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, and others) │ こじあけ │ 12,726 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ |
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| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
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| 2. | A 2022-02-15 11:07:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-02-15 05:55:30 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 抉じ開ける 709 こじ開ける 23250 |
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| Diff: | @@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>抉じ開ける</keb> +<keb>こじ開ける</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>こじ開ける</keb> +<keb>抉じ開ける</keb> @@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>to pick (lock)</gloss> +<gloss>to pick (a lock)</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ basilica |
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| 3. | A 2022-08-18 01:25:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2022-08-17 22:57:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | バシリカ 9050 バジリカ 6430 |
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| Comments: | From 2478830. The kokugos also have a sense for the ancient Roman building. |
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| Diff: | @@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>バジリカ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +12 @@ -<gloss>basilica (church)</gloss> +<gloss>basilica</gloss> |
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| 1. | A 2003-12-03 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
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| 1. |
[adj-na]
[uk,rare]
▶ unconcerned (about) ▶ unbothered ▶ unworried ▶ nonchalant ▶ not caring ▶ not minding
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| 2. |
[adj-na]
[uk,rare]
▶ easy ▶ simple
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| 18. | A 2022-09-01 23:36:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | May as well close it. |
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| 17. | A* 2022-08-25 07:32:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Reopen. |
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| 16. | A 2022-08-25 07:32:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | It's useful to point out that this is not common compared to へっちゃら. Perhaps [rare] is not the best method, although it's about 1% of the usage. I'll close to shorten the queue then reopen. |
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| 15. | A* 2022-08-24 13:52:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Kanji isn't the issue here. It's へいちゃら vs. へっちゃら, and whether the former can be considered "rare". |
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| 14. | A* 2022-08-23 05:34:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Hmm. I think it's probably better to have [rK] and drop the [rare], but I can live with this way too. |
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| (show/hide 13 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[exp]
[proverb]
▶ first come, first served ▶ the early bird catches the worm |
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| 12. | A 2022-08-20 21:11:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Yes, もん is in both entries. |
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| 11. | A* 2022-08-18 01:06:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | As long as もん is displayed as a reading on 者/物, I don't think it's too important to have it visible on entries like this. |
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| 10. | A* 2022-08-17 12:40:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | はやいものがち 414 66.2% はやいもんがち 211 33.8% |
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| Comments: | It would simplify the entry, but we should consider that the もの/もん "problem" extends to several entries. Like I've said previously, they're much more common spoken than they are written. I'm not sure we should be hiding them away instead of presenting them as valid alternative pronunciations. |
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| 9. | A* 2022-08-17 06:14:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 早い者勝ち 1014157 80.4% 早いもの勝ち 236650 18.8% 早いもん勝ち 10996 0.9% |
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| Comments: | Propose adding "sK" to 早いもん勝ち and removing all restrictions. |
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| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,7 +15,0 @@ -<re_restr>早い者勝ち</re_restr> -<re_restr>早いもの勝ち</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>はやいもんがち</reb> -<re_restr>早い者勝ち</re_restr> -<re_restr>早いもん勝ち</re_restr> |
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| 8. | A 2020-11-03 01:41:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5 tags it 【諺】. |
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| Diff: | @@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&proverb;</misc> |
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| (show/hide 7 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[exp,n]
▶ the crucial moment ▶ the moment of truth ▶ do-or-die situation ▶ crucial juncture ▶ crucial stage |
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| 11. | A 2022-08-20 01:56:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 10. | A* 2022-08-19 23:02:02 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think displaying surface forms as they appear in other major dictionaries is very useful for cross-referencing purposes, although I understand this could be considered a niche application and outside of JMdict's scope. |
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| 9. | A* 2022-08-19 22:33:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | We usually omit rare kanji forms from expressions. |
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| Diff: | @@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
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| 8. | A 2022-08-18 23:23:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 7. | A* 2022-08-18 21:11:17 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ ここ一番 │ 108,475 │ 77.5% │ │ 此処一番 │ 248 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s) │ ここいちばん │ 31,230 │ 22.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
|
| (show/hide 6 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{Christianity}
▶ fallen angel (esp. Lucifer) |
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| 11. | A 2023-04-21 22:37:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | OK |
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| 10. | A* 2023-04-21 22:30:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think this is sufficient. |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,2 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1056690">サタン</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2856037">ルシファー・1</xref> @@ -15,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>fallen angel (oft. Satan, Lucifer)</gloss> -<gloss>demon</gloss> +<gloss>fallen angel (esp. Lucifer)</gloss> |
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| 9. | A 2023-04-21 22:29:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Note that the field tag applies to 堕天使; not the gloss. I think the "demon" was OK. |
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| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>demon</gloss> |
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| 8. | A* 2023-04-21 18:24:35 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijs. キリスト教で、悪魔のこと。神の試練に堪えきれず下界に堕おとされた天使、特に、その首領ルシフェル。 nikk says: キリスト教で、悪魔をいう語。神の怒りを買い、天上界から下界に堕落させられた天使。 To interpret nikk, Wikipedia says of 悪魔: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/悪魔 キリスト教神学では、神に対して謀反を起こした堕天使（サタン）の手先である。 In Christianity, 悪魔 are Satan's henchmen(one of our many glosses - demons). So nikk isn't singling out Satan at all (as far as I can see). And Satan is, of course, a *specific* 堕天使 (神に対して謀反を起こした堕天使). 堕天使 194658 41.8% ルシファー 68682 14.7% サタン 202355 43.5% |
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| Comments: | Apart from the main comments below, if you do an image search for 堕天使, you'll quickly see that this has a "romantic" use in Japanese imagery that seems somewhat disjoint from actual Christianity. 堕天使, like 天使, seems like a fun concept to play with (like medieval knights) without being overly invested in any particular religious principles. In these cases, I think "fallen angel" alone still remains the best gloss. === I got this term from jisho some years ago, and the gloss collection has always seemed off to me. I'm suggesting what I think is a "better" way to do this. My core motivation is that "fallen angel" is essentially a perfect 1-to-1 gloss. If you want to translate "fallen angel" into Japanese, this term is perfect. If you want to translate 堕天使 to English, "fallen angel" is perfect. Everything other gloss that was here just muddies things up. (Lucifer <-> ルシファー, Satan <-> サタン, demon <-> 悪魔) Almost every reverso gloss is "fallen angel". Why wouldn't it be? And where it isn't, it is never glossed as "Satan" or "Lucifer". https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/堕天使 daijs just says: "特に、その首領ルシフェル". "Often refers to the head of the fallen angels, Satan" could be said just as easily of the English term "fallen Angel". But context is always required. You can never blindly change 堕天使 to "Lucifer" unless you understand the text. If you understand the text, that's your prerogative. If you don't understand the text, "fallen angel" is always safe. daijs' mention 特にルシファー is part of the *definition*, to provide information to a Japanese reader about the meaning of the term. But that doesn't make ルシファー an appropriate gloss. The number one pinned gloss for 堕天使 on weblio is "seducer". Another on the page is "tempter". I wouldn't suggest adding those either. https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/堕天使 For comparison, eow.alc.co.jp (usually pretty good) has exactly one gloss: https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=堕天使 fallen angel oft. and not esp. because: 1. I'm suspicious about "fallen angel" usually being a reference to Satan in the first place. Growing up Catholic myself, "fallen angels" was usually plural. Satan has perfectly serviceable names of his own. 2. Based on google search, I think 堕天使 is extremely common in pop-culture to refer to something that is maybe satan-like, but not really part of Christianity. [fld=Christn] is a little problematic , since there are fallen angels in other religions (Islam) as well. The names of the specific figures differ. |
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| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1056690">サタン</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2856037">ルシファー・1</xref> @@ -13,4 +15 @@ -<gloss>fallen angel</gloss> -<gloss>Lucifer</gloss> -<gloss>demon</gloss> -<gloss>Satan</gloss> +<gloss>fallen angel (oft. Satan, Lucifer)</gloss> |
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| 7. | A 2022-08-18 04:57:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 6 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{philosophy}
▶ scholasticism
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| 2. | A 2022-08-18 19:58:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, koj |
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| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2232550">スコラ学</xref> +<field>&phil;</field> |
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| 1. | A 2005-12-22 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ Unification Church (new religious movement) ▶ Family Federation for World Peace and Unification |
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| 9. | A 2022-08-25 16:16:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I agree. |
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| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Unification Church</gloss> +<gloss>Unification Church (new religious movement)</gloss> |
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| 8. | A* 2022-08-25 05:04:48 | |
| Comments: | The Unification Church is not a religion, it's a religious group. Unlike Christianity or the Vatican, most people have never heard of this group, therefore it makes sense to explain briefly just what it is. |
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| 7. | A* 2022-08-25 03:54:47 Nicolas Maia | |
| Comments: | Why do we even need a description? Do other entries for religions include one? I think adding the second gloss was enough. |
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| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Unification Church (new religious movement)</gloss> +<gloss>Unification Church</gloss> |
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| 6. | A* 2022-08-18 04:20:49 | |
| Refs: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_religious_movement There is no single, agreed-upon criterion for defining a "new religious movement".[3] There is debate as to how the term "new" should be interpreted in this context.[4] One perspective is that it should designate a religion that is more recent in its origins than large, well-established religions like Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism.[4] An alternate perspective is that "new" should mean that a religion is more recent in its formation.[4] Some scholars view the 1950s or the end of the Second World War in 1945 as the defining time,[5] while others look as far back as from the middle of the 19th century[6] or the founding of the Latter Day Saint movement in 1830[4][7] and Tenrikyo in 1838.[8] |
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| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Unification Church (religious movement, founded 1954)</gloss> +<gloss>Unification Church (new religious movement)</gloss> |
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| 5. | A* 2022-08-18 04:06:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Can we call something 68 years old "new"? |
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| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Unification Church (new religious movement)</gloss> +<gloss>Unification Church (religious movement, founded 1954)</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 4 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ classroom learning (as contrasted to practical training) ▶ classroom lecture ▶ desk study |
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| 5. | A 2024-01-29 22:01:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 座学 86190 座学する 51 座学して 87 座学しない No matches 座学します No matches |
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| Comments: | I think they're wrong. |
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| Diff: | @@ -16,2 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> |
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| 4. | A* 2024-01-29 19:04:42 penname01 | |
| Comments: | sankoku has it as vs, i think it's best to leave it |
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| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
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| 3. | A 2022-08-19 06:06:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | KOD: desk work; desk study. |
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| Comments: | The KOD gloss doesn't match the kokugos that well. I feel they are a bit dated. |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>desk study</gloss> |
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| 2. | A* 2022-08-18 21:29:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr has this as [vs], but daijs, koj, shinmeikai, and oukoku do not. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 座学 │ 86,190 │ 99.7% │ │ 座学し │ 180 │ 0.2% │ │ 座学する │ 51 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ * adding 坐学 (daijr; 397 n-gram counts) * removing [vs] |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>坐学</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> |
|
| 1. | A 2007-03-28 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ incompletely closed (car) door ▶ half-opened (car) door ▶ improperly closed door ▶ door left ajar |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-19 05:37:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Sounds quite natural to me. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>half-opened (car) door</gloss> @@ -14 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>half-open door</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A* 2022-08-18 15:10:13 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | gg5; meikyo |
|
| Comments: | wisdom, genius, and luminous have "half-opened", but feels a bit literal to me. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>half-opened (car) door</gloss> +<gloss>incompletely closed (car) door</gloss> +<gloss>improperly closed door</gloss> +<gloss>half-open door</gloss> +<gloss>door left ajar</gloss> |
|
| 3. | A 2022-08-15 04:27:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2022-08-15 03:19:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>half-opened door (car door, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>half-opened (car) door</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A 2007-03-28 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ inspection certificate ▶ test certificate |
|
| 3. | A 2022-08-18 04:27:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | KOD |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>inspection certificate</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>inspection certificate</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2022-08-18 04:18:47 | |
| Comments: | for covid-19 pcr test etc. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>test certificate</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A 2007-05-06 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[exp,n]
▶ very close (to) ▶ within a stone's throw (of) ▶ a stone's throw away (from)
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| 8. | A 2022-08-21 08:11:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 7. | A* 2022-08-20 22:20:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog, luminous |
|
| Comments: | I don't think "in front of one's eyes" is correct. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -17,3 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>in front of one's eyes</gloss> -<gloss>just nearby</gloss> -<gloss>within a stone's throw</gloss> +<gloss>very close (to)</gloss> +<gloss>within a stone's throw (of)</gloss> +<gloss>a stone's throw away (from)</gloss> |
|
| 6. | A 2022-08-19 05:35:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2022-08-18 03:10:37 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 目と鼻の先 │ 93,886 │ 98.5% │ │ 眼と鼻の先 │ 1,147 │ 1.2% │ 🡠 rK │ めとはなのさき │ 254 │ 0.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 4. | A 2012-10-02 01:40:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 3 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{philosophy}
▶ scholasticism
|
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| 2. | A 2022-08-18 19:58:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&phil;</field> |
|
| 1. | A 2007-11-18 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ neo-scholasticism |
|
| 6. | A 2022-08-20 01:12:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think the rare tag serves a useful purpose for technical/academic/historical terms. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&rare;</misc> |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-19 05:16:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | OK |
|
| 4. | A* 2022-08-18 09:20:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I feel like this has been discussed several times before. https://www.edrdg.org/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/entr.py?svc=jmdict&sid=&e=2067508 Robin: "If this is the only name by which North Korean workers' districts are known, I don't think it should be tagged as obscure." Unless there's another more common Japanese word for "neo-scholasticism", what purpose does having [rare] here serve? It'll be obvious to most that "neo-scholasticism" isn't exactly a houeshold word to begin with. |
|
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 04:23:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 新スコラ学 38 |
|
| Comments: | But it is a rare term. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&rare;</misc> |
|
| 2. | A* 2022-08-17 16:12:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | not a rare word for the concept |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&rare;</misc> |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{Greek mythology}
▶ Athena (goddess) ▶ Athene |
|
| 6. | A 2023-05-11 18:58:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Style alignment. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1131560">ミネルウァ</xref> @@ -14 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>Athena (Greek goddess)</gloss> +<gloss>Athena (goddess)</gloss> +<gloss>Athene</gloss> |
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| 5. | A 2022-08-18 01:36:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | That's Athens. |
|
| 4. | A* 2022-08-17 12:51:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | merge w アテネ? |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&grmyth;</field> |
|
| 3. | A 2017-05-17 14:55:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1131560">ミネルウァ</xref> |
|
| 2. | A 2017-05-12 16:28:16 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijs jwiki |
|
| Diff: | @@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アテーナー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>Athene</gloss> |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{genetics,medicine}
▶ chromosomal mutation ▶ chromosomal abnormality ▶ chromosomal disorder
|
|||||
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 09:23:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<field>&med;</field> |
|
| 3. | A 2020-11-09 21:37:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2020-11-09 20:09:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr/s |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1843800">染色体異常</xref> +<field>&genet;</field> @@ -13 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>chromosome mutation</gloss> +<gloss>chromosomal abnormality</gloss> +<gloss>chromosomal disorder</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A 2008-11-21 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{food, cooking}
▶ roasted mochi pieces (usu. flavoured with soy sauce, or sweetened with sugar, etc.)
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| 5. | A 2022-08-18 03:33:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2022-08-17 17:52:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<field>&food;</field> |
|
| 3. | A 2014-06-05 07:46:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Ngrams. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>霰餅</keb> +<keb>あられ餅</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>あられ餅</keb> +<keb>霰餅</keb> |
|
| 2. | A* 2014-06-05 01:42:25 Scott | |
| Refs: | web |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>あられ餅</keb> |
|
| 1. | A 2008-11-21 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ bashing ▶ fierce criticism |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-18 06:36:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Splitting on source word. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13,6 +12,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>busing</gloss> -<gloss>bussing</gloss> -<gloss>removing dirty plates, cutlery, etc. from a table in a restaurant</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A* 2022-08-17 15:28:20 | |
| Comments: | "catering" is a bad disambig |
|
| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -15 +16 @@ -<gloss>busing (catering)</gloss> +<gloss>busing</gloss> |
|
| 3. | A 2017-04-05 10:10:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://www.tenpos.jp/yougo/ha/003.php |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -9,0 +11 @@ +<gloss>fierce criticism</gloss> @@ -13 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>bussing/busing (catering)</gloss> +<gloss>busing (catering)</gloss> +<gloss>bussing</gloss> +<gloss>removing dirty plates, cutlery, etc. from a table in a restaurant</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2017-04-04 13:46:31 | |
| Refs: | https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1 452975789 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>bussing/busing (catering)</gloss> +</sense> |
|
| 1. | A 2009-05-24 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ basilica |
|
| 3. | D 2022-08-18 01:26:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | D* 2022-08-17 22:57:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | バシリカ 9050 バジリカ 6430 |
|
| Comments: | Merging with 2014430. |
|
| 1. | A 2009-07-17 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[n]
Source lang:
ita "diavolo"
▶ Satan ▶ the Devil
|
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| 13. | A 2022-09-04 19:17:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1152510">悪魔・あくま・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1152510">悪魔・2</xref> |
|
| 12. | A 2022-09-03 11:03:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Quiet. |
|
| 11. | A* 2022-08-28 20:49:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 10. | A 2022-08-28 20:48:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | OK. Split. I'll approve in the interim and then reopen. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<reb>ディアブロ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -7,8 +9,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ディアブロ</reb> -</r_ele> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>diabolo (circus prop)</gloss> -<gloss>spinning top</gloss> -</sense> |
|
| 9. | A* 2022-08-22 11:38:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ディアボロ_(ジョジョの奇妙な冒険) https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ディアブロ_(ゲーム) |
|
| Comments: | And just to make it worse, ディアボロ is the Diavolo character in a manga, which dominates WWW hits. And ディアブロ is a game. |
|
| (show/hide 8 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
[poet]
▶ Yamato (province)
|
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| 2. |
[n]
[poet]
▶ Japan |
|||||
| 3. |
[n]
[abbr,poet]
▶ the art of classical Japanese poetry
|
|||||
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 19:38:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | meikyo, shinmeikai |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&poet;</misc> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1582710">日本</xref> +<misc>&poet;</misc> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<misc>&poet;</misc> |
|
| 3. | A 2020-06-10 07:22:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -15 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1585330">大和・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1585330">大和・2</xref> |
|
| 2. | A 2010-09-14 12:14:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2010-09-12 03:43:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | koj, daij, meikyo |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{Greek mythology}
Source lang:
gre "seiren"
▶ siren |
|
| 9. | A 2022-08-19 05:16:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | OK. セイレーネス seems to get its n-gram count from a cheer squad. I've suggested a name entry. |
|
| 8. | A* 2022-08-18 22:07:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | セイレーン 48617 セイレン 9664 セイレーネス 150 |
|
| Comments: | I don't think we need セイレーネス. The refs don't have it. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10,3 +9,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>セイレーネス</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -17 +13,0 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="gre">seirenos</lsource> |
|
| 7. | A 2022-08-17 22:52:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 6. | A* 2022-08-17 12:41:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | the [note="セイレーネス is plural"] does likely not really apply to the Japanese |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15 +15 @@ -<s_inf>セイレーネス is plural</s_inf> +<field>&grmyth;</field> @@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>siren (in Greek mythology)</gloss> +<gloss>siren</gloss> |
|
| 5. | A 2015-02-02 05:50:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -16,2 +16,2 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="grc">seiren</lsource> -<lsource xml:lang="grc">seirenos</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="gre">seiren</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="gre">seirenos</lsource> |
|
| (show/hide 4 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
[hist]
▶ bubble economy (of Japan; 1986-1991)
|
|||||
| 6. | A 2022-08-18 06:37:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2022-08-17 15:51:23 | |
| Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>bubble economy (of Japan, 1986-1991)</gloss> +<gloss>bubble economy (of Japan; 1986-1991)</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A 2021-10-15 03:46:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | per elsewhere |
|
| 3. | A* 2021-10-04 07:23:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Do we want to decide on a rule for when applying hist? how about things that happened (or ended) more than 25 years ago? A quarter century |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> |
|
| 2. | A 2011-03-14 05:49:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>bubble economy (1986-1991)</gloss> +<gloss>bubble economy (of Japan, 1986-1991)</gloss> |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[exp,n]
▶ collapse of a bubble economy ▶ economic bubble burst |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 04:02:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 15:50:56 | |
| Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>collapse of bubble economy</gloss> +<gloss>collapse of a bubble economy</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2011-09-19 15:00:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2011-09-19 10:57:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ＫＯＤ追加語彙, Eijiro Mainichi: 大幅削減に追い込まれているのが、バブル崩壊で四十年不況以来の暗雲が漂う証券業界。 |
|
| Comments: | KOD notes it's a contraction of "バブルの崩壊" |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ kraft tape ▶ kraft paper tape |
|
| 6. | A 2022-08-18 06:58:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | KOD and ルミナス (don't mention washi) |
|
| 5. | A* 2022-08-18 05:49:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr クラフト紙でできた粘着テープ。 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_paper |
|
| Comments: | Kraft tape is made with kraft paper, not washi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_paper |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,5 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1562100">和紙</xref> -<lsource ls_wasei="y">craft tape</lsource> -<gloss>washi tape</gloss> -<gloss>Japanese masking tape</gloss> -<gloss>craft paper-backed tape</gloss> +<gloss>kraft tape</gloss> +<gloss>kraft paper tape</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A 2012-06-29 02:03:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2012-06-27 07:20:35 Marcus | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1562100">和紙</xref> |
|
| 2. | A 2012-06-27 03:45:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Wouldn't capitalize "washi". |
|
| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>クラフト・テープ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>Washi tape</gloss> +<gloss>washi tape</gloss> |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{Greek mythology}
▶ three Graces ▶ Charites
|
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 01:37:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 12:47:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&grmyth;</field> |
|
| 2. | A 2012-09-04 22:50:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>the three Graces</gloss> +<gloss>three Graces</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2012-09-01 20:42:54 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr, ALC http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/三美神 |
|
| 1. |
[adv]
▶ as expected ▶ sure enough ▶ just as one thought
|
|||||
| 2. |
[adv]
▶ after all (is said and done) ▶ in the end ▶ as one would expect ▶ in any case
|
|||||
| 3. |
[adv]
▶ too ▶ also ▶ as well ▶ likewise ▶ (not) either
|
|||||
| 4. |
[adv]
▶ still ▶ as before
|
|||||
| 5. |
[adv]
▶ all the same ▶ even so ▶ still ▶ nonetheless
|
|||||
| 6. | A 2022-08-20 01:14:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Removing 矢っ張し - only in Nikk and 0 n-grams. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -4,5 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>矢っ張し</keb> -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -15 +9,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -23 +16,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -32 +24,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -42 +33,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -49 +39,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> |
|
| 5. | A* 2022-08-20 00:28:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Aligning. Only nikk has kanji for this and it gets zero n-grams. I think we should drop it. Online results appear to be entirely jmdict-related. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14,18 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・1</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>as expected</gloss> +<gloss>sure enough</gloss> +<gloss>just as one thought</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・2</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>after all (is said and done)</gloss> +<gloss>in the end</gloss> +<gloss>as one would expect</gloss> +<gloss>in any case</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・3</xref> @@ -16,0 +35 @@ +<gloss>as well</gloss> @@ -18 +37 @@ -<gloss>either</gloss> +<gloss>(not) either</gloss> @@ -21,0 +41 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・4</xref> @@ -27,0 +48 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・5</xref> @@ -28,0 +50 @@ +<gloss>all the same</gloss> @@ -30 +52 @@ -<gloss>either way</gloss> +<gloss>still</gloss> @@ -32,7 +53,0 @@ -<gloss>in any event</gloss> -<gloss>all the same</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>as expected</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 06:38:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 04:53:47 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 矢っ張し 0 0.0% <- in nikk やっぱし 401,426 100.0% |
|
| Comments: | Meikyo says 〔俗〕. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -6,0 +7 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 2. | A 2013-02-21 05:15:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{Greek mythology}
Source lang:
grc "Kháris"
▶ Charites (sister goddesses of charm and beauty) ▶ Graces
|
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| 7. | A 2022-08-20 00:54:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 6. | A* 2022-08-20 00:20:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | jwiki: カリスは、ギリシア神話に登場する、美と優雅を司る女神たち。 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charites |
|
| Comments: | Usually plural in English. I think this is clearer. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,4 +11,3 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="gre"/> -<gloss>Charis</gloss> -<gloss>Grace</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">minor goddess of charm, beauty, etc.</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="grc">Kháris</lsource> +<gloss>Charites (sister goddesses of charm and beauty)</gloss> +<gloss>Graces</gloss> |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-18 01:40:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Done. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15,8 +14,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2077420">聖杯・1</xref> -<field>&Christn;</field> -<s_inf>early Japanese Christian term</s_inf> -<lsource xml:lang="por"/> -<gloss>chalice (for Holy Communion)</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A* 2022-08-17 12:48:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | sense 2 should be split out |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<field>&grmyth;</field> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<field>&Christn;</field> |
|
| 3. | A 2015-02-02 05:48:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -10 +10 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="grc"/> +<lsource xml:lang="gre"/> |
|
| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{Greek mythology}
Source lang:
gre
▶ Gigantes ▶ Giants
|
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 04:15:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 12:49:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -9 +9,3 @@ -<gloss>Gigantes (Greek mythology)</gloss> +<field>&grmyth;</field> +<lsource xml:lang="gre"/> +<gloss>Gigantes</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2015-02-01 18:33:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2015-01-31 00:48:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijr, GG5 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
Source lang:
chi
▶ madiao (Chinese trick-taking game) ▶ ma diao |
|
| 6. | A 2022-08-18 23:20:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | 8-)} |
|
| 5. | A* 2022-08-18 19:00:02 Opencooper | |
| Diff: | @@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>madiao (Chinese trick-tacking game)</gloss> +<gloss>madiao (Chinese trick-taking game)</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-16 23:46:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-16 07:40:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think it's mainly the game rather than the cards |
|
| Diff: | @@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> @@ -22 +23 @@ -<gloss>madiao (Chinese playing cards)</gloss> +<gloss>madiao (Chinese trick-tacking game)</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2018-05-22 07:18:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="chi"/> |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ being highly educated, having a high salary and being tall ▶ [lit] three highs |
|
| 2. |
[n]
▶ high-valued yen, high stock prices and high land prices (usu. in reference to Japan's "bubble era") |
|
| 6. | A 2022-08-18 03:32:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | OK, I guess. |
|
| 5. | A* 2022-08-17 15:50:27 | |
| Diff: | @@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>high-valued yen, high stock prices and high land prices (usu. in reference to the Bubble Era)</gloss> +<gloss>high-valued yen, high stock prices and high land prices (usu. in reference to Japan's "bubble era")</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A 2020-12-04 22:22:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>being highly educated, having a high salary and being tall (of a man)</gloss> +<gloss>being highly educated, having a high salary and being tall</gloss> |
|
| 3. | A* 2020-12-03 07:33:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think it's the "state" rather than the man himself that's being referred more often than not. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>man who is highly educated, has a high salary and is tall</gloss> +<gloss>being highly educated, having a high salary and being tall (of a man)</gloss> @@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>high-valued yen, high stock prices and high land prices (esp. in reference to the Bubble Era)</gloss> +<gloss>high-valued yen, high stock prices and high land prices (usu. in reference to the Bubble Era)</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2018-10-14 19:53:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ muzzling (someone) ▶ gagging ▶ forcing (someone) to keep quiet (about something) |
|
| 2. |
[n,vs,vt]
[col,euph]
▶ silencing (someone) ▶ killing (someone) to prevent them from revealing something |
|
| 7. | A 2022-08-18 07:34:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 6. | A* 2022-08-17 23:30:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, daijs |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14,2 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>muzzling (a person)</gloss> -<gloss>preventing (a person) from revealing something</gloss> +<gloss>muzzling (someone)</gloss> +<gloss>gagging</gloss> +<gloss>forcing (someone) to keep quiet (about something)</gloss> @@ -21,3 +22,4 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>silencing (a person)</gloss> -<gloss>murdering (a person) to prevent them from revealing something</gloss> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&euph;</misc> +<gloss>silencing (someone)</gloss> +<gloss>killing (someone) to prevent them from revealing something</gloss> |
|
| 5. | A 2022-08-17 06:04:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2022-08-17 00:15:59 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | [vt]: meikyo 2e |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -20 +20 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> |
|
| 3. | A 2022-07-15 06:32:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | mk |
|
| Comments: | not sure about the sense split here |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
|
| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{Greek mythology}
Source lang:
grc "Ēlusion"
▶ Elysium ▶ Elysian Fields
|
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| 4. | A 2022-08-18 01:26:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-17 12:52:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<field>&grmyth;</field> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">abode of blessed heroes after death (in Greek mythology)</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2020-02-03 11:25:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2843080">エリジウム</xref> |
|
| 1. | A* 2020-02-03 01:28:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/エリュシオン-37637#E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E6.9E.97.20.E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.89.E7.89.88 most of the sources above give as Ēlysion. i don't speak greek, but my english dictionary gives the lsrc from ancient greek as Ēlusion, which matches エリュシオン better and is the form in daijs |
|
| Comments: | could be enamdict, but we do have Valhalla, etc. in the main dictionary |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{Greek mythology}
Source lang:
lat
▶ Elysium ▶ Elysian Fields
|
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| 4. | A 2022-08-19 01:39:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 23:09:28 Marcus Richert | |
| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<field>&grmyth;</field> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">abode of blessed heroes after death (in Greek mythology)</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2020-02-03 11:24:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijr says the source s Latin. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2843079">エリュシオン</xref> |
|
| 1. | A* 2020-02-03 01:32:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/エリュシオン-37637#E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E6.9E.97.20.E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.89.E7.89.88 |
|
| Comments: | none of the references say that it comes from latin, but Elysium is the latin form of Ēlusion |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ long-life quality housing ▶ long-term quality housing ▶ [expl] non-temporary housing built for multigenerational use (meeting criteria such as durability, earthquake resistance, energy efficiency, etc.) |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-19 01:43:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 15:35:51 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/長期優良住宅-568268 |
|
| Comments: | I think this needs a bit more explaining. When searching "long-life quality housing", I get results from Japanese publications. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">non-temporary housing built for multigenerational use (meeting criteria such as durability, earthquake resistance, energy efficiency, etc.)</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-15 04:30:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>long-term quality housing</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-15 03:34:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr https://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001269903.pdf https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/journalcpij/48/3/48_735/_article/-char/en |
|
| 1. |
[adj-no,n]
▶ bottled |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 23:25:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 15:41:33 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 瓶入り 67,277 54.3% ビン入り 54,169 43.7% びん入り 2,565 2.1% |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ビン入り</keb> |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-15 11:51:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-15 10:39:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5: あなたは瓶入りと缶入りのどっちのビールが好きですか. Do you prefer bottled beer or canned beer [beer in cans]? 瓶入り 67277 96.3% びん入り 2565 3.7% |
|
| Comments: | We have 缶入り. |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ troublesome customer ▶ troublesome guest ▶ troublesome visitor |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 06:57:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 00:42:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think "inconvenient" works in this context. I prefer "troublesome" to "bothersome" here. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>bothersome customer</gloss> -<gloss>inconvenient visitor</gloss> +<gloss>troublesome customer</gloss> +<gloss>troublesome guest</gloss> +<gloss>troublesome visitor</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-17 06:22:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | RP: (bouncer) 迷惑客の追出し係 |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-16 14:53:49 Marcus Richert | |
| Refs: | 迷惑客 1696 https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6435868 お盆休み“迷惑客” 関東一清流に“危険ダイブ” 騒音・ごみ問題も…火ついた炭放置 https://j-town.net/2020/09/04311234.html?p=all あなたは良い客？それとも迷惑客？ コンビニ店員がぶっちゃけた ... |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ washing potatoes (in a bucket) |
|
| 2. |
[n]
[id]
▶ being very crowded ▶ being packed with people |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-18 21:32:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-18 20:16:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | www images いも洗い 956 イモ洗い 8926 |
|
| Comments: | I think "in a bucket" is needed on sense 1 in order to appreciate the imagery in sense 2. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>イモ洗い</keb> @@ -12,2 +15 @@ -<gloss>washing potatoes</gloss> -<gloss>washing yams</gloss> +<gloss>washing potatoes (in a bucket)</gloss> @@ -18,2 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>(being) very crowded</gloss> -<gloss>(being) packed to the brim</gloss> +<gloss>being very crowded</gloss> +<gloss>being packed with people</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 04:14:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 芋洗い 18113 Daijs |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>To wash potatoes. Pouring water into a buckket with potatoes and stirring it with a stick to remove mud from the potatoes.</gloss> +<gloss>washing potatoes</gloss> +<gloss>washing yams</gloss> @@ -16,2 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>Being completely packed to the brim</gloss> -<gloss>very crowded.</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>(being) very crowded</gloss> +<gloss>(being) packed to the brim</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-17 12:25:49 Hamza <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/芋洗い-436055 |
|
| Comments: | I read it in a book and thought it should be added to the dictionary |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{Greek mythology}
▶ Pan (god) |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 04:28:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-17 12:44:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | koj daij |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ culture hero |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 19:55:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think so, as the myth tag is a misc tag, not a field tag. |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-17 12:47:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 daijr etc. |
|
| Comments: | myth tag? |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ votive offering |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 07:38:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-17 15:40:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 daij etc. 盛物 2128 65.5% 盛り物 1120 34.5% kokugos have 2 senses |
|
| 1. |
[n]
Source lang:
lat "schola"
▶ school
|
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| 3. | A 2022-08-18 19:57:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2232550">スコラ学</xref> |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-17 22:54:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Dunno. It's in スコラ学. |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-17 16:11:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij nikk |
|
| Comments: | hist? (esp. in Roman contexts)? |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[arch]
{Christianity}
Source lang:
por "caliz"
▶ chalice (for Holy Communion)
|
|||||
| 5. | A 2022-08-20 20:10:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijs, koj |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="por"/> +<lsource xml:lang="por">caliz</lsource> |
|
| 4. | A 2022-08-20 00:53:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2022-08-20 00:37:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | kind of superfluous w the tags |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<s_inf>early Japanese Christian term</s_inf> |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-19 13:02:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> |
|
| 1. | A 2022-08-18 01:40:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Split from 2826237. |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{medicine}
▶ enuresis ▶ urinary incontinence
|
|||||
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 04:58:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5 |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 04:17:00 Nicolas Maia | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/尿漏れ-682196 |
|
| Comments: | 尿漏れ 45189 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ padded envelope |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 07:00:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 05:07:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ double-sided tape ▶ mounting tape |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 07:00:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 05:45:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[abbr]
▶ kraft paper
|
|||||
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 06:59:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 05:51:31 Marcus Richert | |
| Comments: | etym split from "craft" |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ fusion ▶ bonding ▶ melding |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 06:56:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | LSD, Reverso, Unidic |
|
| Comments: | Seems OK. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>fusion</gloss> +<gloss>bonding</gloss> @@ -13 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>fusion</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 05:57:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr（光ファイバー-ケーブルやポリエチレン管を）熱処理などを行なって接続すること。「熱―」 EPS建材関連用語集 |
|
| Comments: | not sure |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ self-adhesive tape |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-31 03:52:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I see it's by far the most common use of 自己融着. |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 05:59:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 自己融着テープ 1525 100.0% https://www.nitto.com/jp/ja/tapemuseum/history/chapter06_06.html 自己融着テープ(1)自分だけにつく絶縁用テープ |
|
| 1. |
[n]
Source lang:
eng(partial) "butyl",
dut(partial) "gom"
▶ butyl rubber ▶ isobutylene-isoprene rubber ▶ IIR |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 06:31:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ブチルゴム 9424 ブチル・ゴム 59 GG5 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>isobutylene-isoprene rubber</gloss> +<gloss>IIR</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 06:05:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | nipp brit 化学辞典 第2版 mypedia etc. |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ bussing ▶ busing ▶ removing dirty dishes from tables in a restaurant |
|
| 3. | A 2022-08-19 21:09:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2022-08-19 13:09:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | bussing tables 3351 busing tables 1941 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<gloss>bussing</gloss> @@ -10,2 +11 @@ -<gloss>bussing</gloss> -<gloss>removing dirty plates, cutlery, etc. from a table in a restaurant</gloss> +<gloss>removing dirty dishes from tables in a restaurant</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A 2022-08-18 06:36:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Split from 2448120. |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[uk]
▶ moth fly (Psychodidae) ▶ moth midge ▶ sand fly |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 11:54:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ブリタニカ国際大百科事典: チョウバエ（英語表記）Psychodidae; moth fly; moth midge; sand fly GG5: チョウバエ 【昆】 a moth fly. 医学英和辞典 moth fly RP moth fly, sand fly |
|
| Diff: | @@ -17,4 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>drain fly (Psychodidae)</gloss> -<gloss>sink fly</gloss> -<gloss>filter fly</gloss> -<gloss>sewer gnat</gloss> +<gloss>moth fly (Psychodidae)</gloss> +<gloss>moth midge</gloss> +<gloss>sand fly</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 09:10:25 Nicolas Maia | |
| Refs: | wiki |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ Yu-Packet (Japan Post domestic small package delivery service) |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 11:25:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 09:36:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://www.post.japanpost.jp/send/fee/kokunai/parcel_en.html https://www.post.japanpost.jp/service/yu_packet/index.html |
|
| Comments: | since we have most of the other JP parcel delivery services already |
|
| 1. |
[male]
▶ Masaaki |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 03:55:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 00:05:46 | |
| Refs: | 知 can be read as aki as shown here: https://ichigoichina.jp/kanji/8/知 |
|
| 1. |
[male]
▶ Takaaki |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 03:56:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 00:21:49 | |
| 1. |
[male]
▶ Naoki |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 03:56:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 00:22:56 | |
| 1. |
[male]
▶ Masashi |
|
| 2. | A 2022-08-18 01:24:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 00:24:01 | |
| 1. |
[place]
▶ Shōsen Valley |
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| 2. | A 2022-08-18 04:25:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-18 04:05:35 Nicolas Maia | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/昇仙峡 https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g298128-d1368846-Reviews-Shosen_Valley-Kofu_Yamanashi_Prefecture_Koshinetsu_Chubu.html |
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