@@ -6,4 +5,0 @@
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>寄こす</keb>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
 10,101	  6.8%	寄越す
  2,867	  1.9%	寄こす
  2,359	  1.6%	遣す
132,770	 89.7%	よこす

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

GG5 uses kana.

n-grams
寄越す	808
寄こす	131
遣す	179
よこす	3884
寄越して	584
寄こして	120
遣して	232
よこして	1775

@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -26,0 +28 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<field>&sports;</field>
-<gloss>approach shot (in golf)</gloss>
+<field>&golf;</field>
+<gloss>approach shot</gloss>

gg5

@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>approach shot</gloss>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<gloss>approach shot (in golf)</gloss>

Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アプローチ・ショット</reb>

セオリー	        370,962	98.8%	
セオリ	        4,613	1.2%	
セオリー通り	24,777	99.8%	
セオリ通り	51	0.2%

@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>セオリ</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>

That's fair enough. Probably best as a separate sense.

@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -12,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>established tactics</gloss>

I don't think that ultra-concise definitions which only
technically capture the nuances of a word's usages are going to
be the most useful. I know it's not this project's responsibility
to be an English dictionary, but there really are lots of
students and translators out there who get this one wrong all the
time. It's not our fault that they don't think harder about the
context in which words are used, but why not nudge them in the
right direction? The way in which the word is used in Japanese
often wouldn't be considered idiomatic in English, and I don't
think it would hurt to draw some attention to that.

for example see:
https://twitter.com/DarkSoul4242/status/1502535763527086080

@@ -11 +10,0 @@
-<gloss>strategy</gloss>
@@ -12,0 +12 @@
+<gloss>common strategy</gloss>

https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/theory
"A set of principles on which the practice of an activity is based."

I think that's the "set of principles" sense of theory. "strategy" may be too context-specific. I'm not sure additional glosses are needed.

GG5
「ここはセオリーどおりに, バントするのが順当だ.　The usual [expected] thing to do (in this situation) is to bunt.」

@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@
+<gloss>strategy</gloss>
+<gloss>standard procedure</gloss>

@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<field>&archeol;</field>

daijr

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2583860">支石墓</xref>

I think one form is enough. We don't have to consider reverse lookups here.

@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>racecar</gloss>

daijs, koj, shinmeikai, meikyo

https://english.stackexchange.com/questions/463760/the-compound-noun-race-car

I thought it was "racecar," but that seems controversial

@@ -16,0 +17,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>race car</gloss>
+<gloss>racecar</gloss>
+<gloss>racing motorcycle</gloss>
+</sense>

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1220810">機械・1</xref>

ランディングバーン	1,237
ランヂングバーン	No matches

No relevant Google results.

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>race car</gloss>

Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>レーシング・カー</reb>
+</r_ele>

gg5, daijr

@@ -32 +32 @@
-<gloss>means</gloss>
+<gloss>stages</gloss>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
4,883,091	 99.6%	経路
   10,107	  0.2%	径路
     None	   -  	逕路
   11,469	  0.2%	けいろ

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -13,0 +15 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

gg5, daij, ルミナス

I don't think "excuse" is right.

@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@
+<gloss>one's case</gloss>
+<gloss>one's claim</gloss>
@@ -24,0 +27 @@
+<gloss>objection</gloss>
@@ -26,2 +28,0 @@
-<gloss>objection</gloss>
-<gloss>excuse</gloss>

GG5

@@ -20,0 +21,3 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -21,0 +25,2 @@
+<gloss>grievance</gloss>
+<gloss>objection</gloss>

Maybe this.

@@ -12,7 +11,0 @@
-<xref type="ant" seq="1271180">語尾・1</xref>
-<field>&gramm;</field>
-<gloss>beginning of a word</gloss>
-<gloss>portion of a word which does not inflect</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -20,2 +13 @@
-<s_inf>esp. Indo-European languages</s_inf>
-<gloss>stem</gloss>
+<gloss>stem (non-inflecting part of a word)</gloss>

I don't know enough about linguistics to have a strong opinion
about it. Since most of the kokugos split the senses, I just
assumed they had some good reason for it.

I do think this entry could use more detail than it did before,
though. It could be because I'm a bit of a dimwit, but the
meaning didn't click with me until I checked with the kokugos,
which provide some examples (「書く」の「か」, etc)

I think this is really one sense. "stem" can also be used in the context of Japanese. I preferred the entry as it was before.

daijr/s, koj, shinmeikai, meikyo, etc

@@ -11,0 +12,7 @@
+<xref type="ant" seq="1271180">語尾・1</xref>
+<field>&gramm;</field>
+<gloss>beginning of a word</gloss>
+<gloss>portion of a word which does not inflect</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -12,0 +20 @@
+<s_inf>esp. Indo-European languages</s_inf>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
188,576	 75.6%	慌てる
     76	  0.0%	周章てる
 60,758	 24.4%	あわてる

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

Daijr, GG5, etc.
慌てて	2006821
あわてて	904754
あわてずに	23029
慌てずに	41190

The JEs use kana, but the n-grams have the kanji form more often.

@@ -31,0 +32 @@
+<gloss>to hasten</gloss>

Phrase not necessary, the verb alone works better here.

@@ -30 +30 @@
-<gloss>to be in a hurry</gloss>
+<gloss>to hurry</gloss>

JEs all have "afterimage".
after image 36061
afterimage 158496

Not sure it's needed. Harmless, I guess.

It's common to use the term as both words so this update is just to make finding the definition and word easier.

@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<gloss>after image</gloss>

gg5, daij

I don't think "imprint" is ever used with this meaning. The JEs don't have it.

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<field>&psych;</field>
@@ -17 +17,0 @@
-<gloss>imprint</gloss>

@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>afterimage, imprint</gloss>
+<gloss>afterimage</gloss>
+<gloss>imprint</gloss>

Reordering (横しま is in daijr/s, koj)

@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@
+<keb>横しま</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -12,4 +15,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>横しま</keb>
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

邪ま[io] -> [sK]

@@ -11 +11 @@
-<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

gg5, ルミナス

@@ -26,0 +27,2 @@
+<gloss>wrong</gloss>
+<gloss>bad</gloss>

gg5, prog, ルミナス

@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@
+<gloss>muggy</gloss>
+<gloss>sultry</gloss>

蒸し蒸し	59462
むしむし	84289
ムシムシ	170287

@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ムシムシ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>

@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>

gg5 koj daijs

not a noun

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>

[vi]: meikyo, shinmeikai, oukoku

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
611,374	 97.9%	相次ぐ
  1,255	  0.2%	相継ぐ
 11,986	  1.9%	あいつぐ

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -18,0 +20 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>

Daijirin, GG5, ルミナス和英辞典

@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>相継ぐ</keb>
@@ -17,0 +20,1 @@
+<gloss>to happen one after another</gloss>

prog, chujiten

I think we can drop it. Very few hits online.

@@ -13,5 +12,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>断末間</keb>
-<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>
@@ -25,0 +21 @@
+<gloss>hour of death</gloss>
@@ -27 +23 @@
-<gloss>agony of death</gloss>
+<gloss>agonies of death</gloss>

keep 断末間 ?
meikyo: 「断末間」は誤り。

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
84,602	 99.5%	断末魔
   158	  0.2%	断末摩
  None	   -  	断末間
   245	  0.3%	だんまつま

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -14,0 +16 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

chujiten
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/断末魔

@@ -23 +23,3 @@
-<gloss>death agony</gloss>
+<gloss>one's last moments</gloss>
+<gloss>death throes</gloss>
+<gloss>agony of death</gloss>

It seems to get the message across.

https://www.berlitz.com/ja-jp/blog/baseball
２回目のストライクでは「追い込まれている」ということになります。

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ボールカウント
（2ストライクになると、投手は「追い込んだ」、打者は「追い込まれた」と言われる）

I'm having trouble thinking of an appropriate verb. "have" sounds
weird for a transitive verb (although I think this is most often
phrased as 追い込まれる in reference to the batter). "score",
"achieve", and "count" don't sound great either.

@@ -41,0 +42,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5m;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<field>&baseb;</field>
+<gloss>to have two strikes</gloss>
+</sense>

Done

Reopen.

Daijirin, GG5, etc.

I'll approve and reopen. I want to align some sentences.

@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>to corner</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +21,2 @@
+<gloss>to chase</gloss>
+<gloss>to corral</gloss>
@@ -26 +27,14 @@
-<gloss>to go hard, to push yourself (in an physical activity, esp. endurance sports)</gloss>
+<gloss>to corner</gloss>
+<gloss>to force someone into doing</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5m;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>to go hard</gloss>
+<gloss>to push yourself</gloss>
+<gloss>to make a last charge</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5m;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>to run on (e.g. lines in printing)</gloss>

@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>背ぼね</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

HiddenForm 背ぼね

Dropping 背ぼね.

@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>背ぼね</keb>
@@ -25 +21,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
457,365	 98.5%	背骨
    781	  0.2%	脊骨
    956	  0.2%	背ぼね
  5,153	  1.1%	せぼね

moving 脊骨 to last position and adding [rK]

@@ -11 +11 @@
-<keb>脊骨</keb>
+<keb>背ぼね</keb>
@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<keb>背ぼね</keb>
+<keb>脊骨</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
155,080	 91.4%	補導
  1,310	  0.8%	輔導
 13,254	  7.8%	ほどう

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
147,316	 95.0%	落ち度
  6,555	  4.2%	落度
    573	  0.4%	越度
    562	  0.4%	おちど

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

I'll approve, then reopen, otherwise 落度 and 越度 will vanish for a while.

Away with them. The Ichiman collection had no kanji form for this term.

@@ -4,13 +3,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>嫋か</keb>
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>靭やか</keb>
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>靱やか</keb>
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>
@@ -23 +9,0 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -30 +15,0 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>

These kanji are not in koj, nikk, daij, etc. They're mentioned in a yahoo chiebukuro post Jim posted earlier: https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1482547994
If that's it, I don't think we should be including any of them here.

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
       37	  0.0%	嫋か
       51	  0.0%	靭やか
       24	  0.0%	靱やか
1,222,515	100.0%	しなやか

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -9,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -12,0 +15 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

itaiji

嫋か	37
靭やか	51
靱やか	24

@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>靱やか</keb>

魘される	2684
うなされる	39667

kokugos only have one sense, and it's 2. this is how I've heard it used too
meikyo example: 「恐ろしい夢を見て─」

@@ -14,6 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>to have a nightmare</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&v1;</pos>
-<pos>&vi;</pos>
-<gloss>to make a noise during a nightmare</gloss>
+<gloss>to cry out in one's sleep (e.g. from having a nightmare)</gloss>
+<gloss>to moan (in anguish) in one's sleep</gloss>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
734,641	 58.1%	河原
526,071	 41.6%	川原
  4,277	  0.3%	磧
655,804	   -  	かわら

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

I don't think Wordnet's translation is correct. 氾濫原 is the more usual term for flood plain.

@@ -27 +26,0 @@
-<gloss>flood plain</gloss>

WordNet 
https://ejje.web
lio.jp/content/%
E6%B2%B3%E5%8E%9
F

@@ -26,0 +27 @@
+<gloss>flood plain</gloss>

It probably should.

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri>
@@ -11 +11,0 @@
-<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri>

was the spec2 intended for 乞う, which comes first?

Odd UTF-8 character got in.

@@ -31 +31 @@
-<gloss>to wish​</gloss>
+<gloss>to wish</gloss>

* adding a second sense
  daijr: 「②願いの叶（かな）うよう神仏に祈る。」
  daijs: 「② 神仏に祈り求める。」
  I took the glosses from our entry for 祈る

* moving 乞う to the first position
  All of my references lead with 請う except for koji 6e, which
  leads with 乞う. The n-gram counts favor 乞う.

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
    95,597	 15.9%	請う
   505,474	 84.1%	乞う
29,857,319	   -  	こう

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
385,157	 82.6%	乞うご期待
 66,293	 14.2%	こうご期待
 13,772	  3.0%	請うご期待
  1,008	  0.2%	こうごきたい

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>乞う</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -9,3 +11,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>乞う</keb>
@@ -26,0 +27,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5u-s;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>to pray</gloss>
+<gloss>to wish​</gloss>
+</sense>

gg5, wisdom, ルミナス

@@ -29,0 +30 @@
+<gloss>to copy</gloss>

傚う is in daijr/s
慣らう is in koj

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
21,758	 34.2%	倣う
    56	  0.1%	傚う
  None	   -  	慣らう
41,882	 65.8%	ならう

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -14,0 +16 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
329,953	 87.1%	引き金
 36,031	  9.5%	引金
  2,050	  0.5%	引き鉄
  3,431	  0.9%	引鉄
  7,410	  2.0%	ひきがね

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -18,0 +20 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

Two sentences; one for each sense.

@@ -28 +28 @@
-<gloss>trigger</gloss>
+<gloss>trigger (of a gun, etc.)</gloss>

gg5, daij

Added sense.
I don't think we need "gunlock".

@@ -29 +29,5 @@
-<gloss>gunlock</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>trigger (for something)</gloss>
+<gloss>immediate cause</gloss>

meikyo says まれに「引き鉄」とも。

Yes, names may inflate the kana count a little.

Not sure if [uk]. みねうち sounds like it could cause a lot of
false positive counts. e.g. surnames: 峰内, 峯内

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
8,141	 49.7%	峰打ち
 None	   -  	刀背打ち
8,252	 50.3%	みねうち

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

OK

満面に笑みを浮かべ	        4028	   
満面に笑みをたたえ	        1112
満面笑みを浮かべ	        384
満面笑みをたたえ	        127
-----
満面笑う	                No matches
満面笑って	        No matches

Also, the に in 満面に isn't adverbial; it marks an indirect object.
If the に is dropped, as in 満面笑みを浮かべる, 満面 becomes adverbial but I don't think "*with* one's entire face" is correct. You can't say something like 満面笑う.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>(the) whole face</gloss>
+<gloss>the whole face</gloss>
@@ -23 +23 @@
-<gloss>(smiling, showing an emotion, etc.) with one's entire face</gloss>
+<gloss>(wearing an expression) all over one's face</gloss>

There's a に in that though.

満面	415593
満面な	4115
満面の	374131
満面に	14594
満面に笑み  6637
満面に朱	49

満面に朱を注ぐ?  
Not 満面に笑み....?

I don't think this is an adverb outside the expression 満面朱を注ぐ

I was doubting it was valid, but I see it's in Nikkoku.

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
1,945,993	 98.7%	漢方
    2,271	  0.1%	漢法
   23,012	  1.2%	かんぽう

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

I think so.

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

ストーカー	999303

Splitting on source word.
spec tag for this meaning?

@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>stoker</gloss>

GG5, リーダーズ+プラス

@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>stoker</gloss>
+</sense>

gg5, daij, meikyo

@@ -15,3 +15,8 @@
-<gloss>an excuse</gloss>
-<gloss>however</gloss>
-<gloss>nonetheless</gloss>
+<gloss>one's say</gloss>
+<gloss>one's point</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<s_inf>as とは言い条</s_inf>
+<gloss>although</gloss>
+<gloss>though</gloss>

http://www.edojidai.info/goumonn.html

@@ -17 +17 @@
-<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>

That's better.

@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・3</xref>

It's all from the Edo period

@@ -17,2 +17,3 @@
-<gloss>hired thief taker</gloss>
-<gloss>private secret policeman (Edo period)</gloss>
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<gloss>hired thief taker (Edo period)</gloss>
+<gloss>private secret policeman</gloss>

Open for comment.

@@ -16,5 +16,1 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・2</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・2</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・3</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き</xref>

Is it used at all now? Should it be "arch"? I'll approve, then re-open for comment.

@@ -16,1 +16,5 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1694040">御用聞き・3</xref>

OK

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gusuku
https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/972/
http://okinawatravelinfo.com/feature/201405ryukyukingdam/
ぐすく	19645	31.8%
グスク	41507	67.2%
ぐしく	371	0.6%
グシク	285	0.5%

I think so.

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>グスク</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8 +11 @@
-<reb>ぐしく</reb>
+<reb>グシク</reb>
@@ -11,4 +14 @@
-<reb>グスク</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>グシク</reb>
+<reb>ぐしく</reb>
@@ -20 +20 @@
-<gloss>gusuku (Okinawan fortress)</gloss>
+<gloss>gusuku (Okinawan castle or fortress)</gloss>

Is the romaji version common enough in English to make it the primary gloss?

@@ -20 +20 @@
-<gloss>Okinawan fortress</gloss>
+<gloss>gusuku (Okinawan fortress)</gloss>

Quiet.

"backlight" also works for sense 1.

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<gloss>backlight</gloss>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>(LCD) backlight</gloss>
+<gloss>backlight (in a liquid crystal display)</gloss>

* daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/バックライト-11753
* gg5/prog for third sense
* backlite: the rear window of a vehicle (https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/english/backlite)

@@ -12,3 +12,8 @@
-<gloss>back light</gloss>
-<gloss>backlight</gloss>
-<gloss>backlite</gloss>
+<gloss>backlighting</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>(LCD) backlight</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -15,0 +21 @@
+<gloss>reversing light</gloss>

Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>バック・ライト</reb>

chujiten, ルミナス

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>graceful</gloss>
@@ -15 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>graceful</gloss>
+<gloss>lissome</gloss>
+<gloss>soft and tender</gloss>

嫋やか [たおやか] is in daijr, koj

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
   353	  0.4%	嫋やか
84,479	 99.6%	たおやか

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

daijr

@@ -17 +17,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1190720">べからず・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1190720">べからず・2</xref>
+<misc>&form;</misc>

@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1190720">可からず</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1190720">可からず・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1190720">べからず</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1190720">べからず・1</xref>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
  2,211	  2.0%	可からざる
  1,331	  1.2%	可らざる
105,743	 96.8%	べからざる

[v5r]?

There are a very small amount of n-gram hits for 可からざれば and
べからざれば, but otherwise it doesn't seem like this is ever
used inflected.

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -8,0 +10 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

可からざる	2211
可らざる	1331
べからざる	105743

See 1836000.

@@ -30 +30 @@
-<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
+<s_inf>used in letters</s_inf>

Yes. 条 appears in street names but it doesn't *mean* "street".

More complex, but also more accurate.

I feel like this recent edit made the entry less clear.

daij, meikyo, gg5, ルミナス
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/条坊制
"現在では京都市をはじめ、札幌市や旭川市など北海道の大部分の都市で、○条○町（○丁目）のように住所名に活かされている。"

The 条 seen in place names is a vestige of the 条坊制 grid system.
I think sense 2 is just a counter.

@@ -13,2 +13,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1415330">第一条・だいいちじょう</xref>
-<gloss>article (in document)</gloss>
+<gloss>article (in a document)</gloss>
+<gloss>clause</gloss>
+<gloss>section</gloss>
@@ -18 +18,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -20,3 +20 @@
-<gloss>stripe</gloss>
-<gloss>streak</gloss>
-<gloss>line</gloss>
+<gloss>counter for lines, stripes, streaks, rays, etc.</gloss>
@@ -25,2 +23,2 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1756350">言い条・いいじょう</xref>
+<pos>&conj;</pos>
+<s_inf>as とは言い条</s_inf>
@@ -31 +29,2 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
+<pos>&conj;</pos>
+<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf>
@@ -38,2 +37,5 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
-<gloss>street (in Kyoto)</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2849763">条坊制</xref>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>jō</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">north-south division of an imperial city consisting of west-east streets and their corresponding wards (in the jō-bō system)</gloss>

@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

Entry created

Didn't think to check what's in the kokugos.

@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>皿饂飩</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

I don't think we should be removing 「皿饂飩」 just because it gets low n-gram hits. It's the surface form in the kokugos.

皿うどん	156739
皿饂飩	148
さらうどん	717

@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>皿饂飩</keb>
@@ -17 +14 @@
-<gloss>Nagasaki dish of fried noodles with cabbage and other toppings</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Nagasaki dish of fried noodles with cabbage and other toppings</gloss>

@@ -15 +15,3 @@
-<gloss>Nagasaki dish of noodles with various toppings</gloss>
+<field>&food;</field>
+<gloss>sara udon</gloss>
+<gloss>Nagasaki dish of fried noodles with cabbage and other toppings</gloss>

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<misc>&form;</misc>

@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>す可からず</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
@@ -9,3 +13,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1190720">可からず</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1190720">可からず・1</xref>
-<s_inf>combination of する and 可からず</s_inf>
+<xref type="see" seq="1190720">べからず</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1190720">べからず・1</xref>

Entry created

I agee too.

gg5, daij, meikyo

Yes, I agree.

@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1599160">採る・2</xref>
-<gloss>to be collected</gloss>
-<gloss>to be gathered (e.g. mushrooms, etc.)</gloss>
-<gloss>to be harvested</gloss>
-<gloss>to be mined</gloss>
+<gloss>to be collected (of clams, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be gathered (of mushrooms, herbs, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be picked (of fruit, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be mined (of diamonds, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be extracted (e.g. oil from soybeans)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be obtained</gloss>
@@ -22,0 +24 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1599160">採る・2</xref>
@@ -25 +27,3 @@
-<gloss>to be able to mine</gloss>
+<gloss>to be able to extract</gloss>
+<gloss>to be able to get</gloss>
+<gloss>to be able to obtain</gloss>

meikyo

Our entries for 採れる, 捕れる, 撮れる, 録れる, and 獲れる all
have second senses which are potential forms of their respective
transitive pairs. If we want to be consistent with our entry for
取る, I think they'll need sense notes like this one. I'll wait
for this submission to be to be agreed upon and approved.

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -19,0 +21,3 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<s_inf>potential form of 採る</s_inf>

@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1599160">採る</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1599160">採る</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1599160">採る・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1599160">採る・2</xref>

Entry created

Style alignment.

@@ -13,3 +13,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1514140">捕る</xref>
-<gloss>to be caught (e.g. a baseball)</gloss>
-<gloss>to be captured (esp. wildlife and prey)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be caught (of a wild animal, fish, baseball, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be captured</gloss>
@@ -20,0 +20 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1514140">捕る</xref>

捕れる in daijr:
  《捕》「子供でも―・れるフライを落とす」
捕れる in iwakoku:
  動物の場合には「捕」を使う。
捕る in daijr:
  「捕る」は“つかまえる。捕球する”の意。「蝶（ちよう）を捕る」「トンボを捕る」「外野フライを捕る」
  「獲る」は“狩りや漁などで獲物をつかまえる”の意。「捕る」とも書く。「熊を獲る」
捕る in koj:
  ⇀捕らぬ狸の皮算用
捕る in meikyo:
  〔捕・取〕ある目的をもって動物をつかまえる。捕獲する。「海に潜ってアワビを─」
捕れる examples in eijiro:
  地元で捕れる魚
  海で捕れる魚

Judging by the above references, it seems this kanji is used
especially for (1) wildlife caught by humans or other wildlife
and (2) baseballs.

Aligning transitivity tags with 取れる and 採れる

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -13,2 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>to be caught</gloss>
-<gloss>to be captured</gloss>
+<gloss>to be caught (e.g. a baseball)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be captured (esp. wildlife and prey)</gloss>
@@ -17,0 +19,3 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<s_inf>potential form of 捕る</s_inf>

Entry created

エビ責め	26
海老責め	180
蝦責め	No matches
えび責め	No matches

@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>蝦責め</keb>
@@ -15 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Japanese bondage torture (bound victim sits cross-legged with their arms tied behind them, and the rope is tightened until their ankles touch their neck)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>bondage torture where the bound victim sits cross-legged with their arms tied behind them, with the rope tightened until their ankles touch their neck</gloss>

Entry created

It's only "hanged" if it's from the neck.
I think the detail about the bound hands and feet is important. Hard to visualise otherwise.

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>bondage torture where the victims are hanged from the ceiling with a rock on their back</gloss>
+<gloss>form of bondage torture in which the victim is hung from the ceiling with their hands and legs bound behind them and a rock placed on their back (Edo period)</gloss>

http://www.edojidai.info/goumonn.html Edp-period apparently

@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Japanese bondage torture (hands and feet are behind the victim's back, and they are hanged from the ceiling with a rock on their back)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>bondage torture where the victims are hanged from the ceiling with a rock on their back</gloss>

Entry created

@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">form of torture in which the victim kneels on triangular wedges and stone slabs are placed on their lap (Edo period)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">form of Edo-period torture in which the victim kneels on triangular wedges and stone slabs are placed on their lap</gloss>

Wikipedia has this without the okurigana
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/石抱

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮
│ 石抱き　 │ 946 │ 58.1% │
│ 石抱　　 │ 639 │ 39.2% │
│ いしだき │  44 │  2.7% │
╰─ーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯

Changing to an [expl] gloss

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>石抱</keb>
@@ -13 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>form of torture in which the victim kneels on triangular wedges and stone slabs are placed on their lap (Edo period)</gloss>
+<gloss>ishidaki</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">form of torture in which the victim kneels on triangular wedges and stone slabs are placed on their lap (Edo period)</gloss>

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>form of torture in which the victim kneels on triangular wedges and stone slabs are placed on their lap</gloss>
+<gloss>form of torture in which the victim kneels on triangular wedges and stone slabs are placed on their lap (Edo period)</gloss>

gg5 daijr both say "Edo period"

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>

Entry created

gloss needs some work

@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2081220">鞭打ち</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2081220">鞭打ち・1</xref>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>

Entry created

daijr, koj

@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2070520">コロタイプ</xref>
+<field>&print;</field>

* nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/アートタイプ-193121
* https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/artotype

@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<gloss>collotype</gloss>

Entry created

神女 usuallu means  しんにょ/goddess. I've proposed an entry for it.

@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf>

https://kotobank.jp/word/のろ(神女)-859885

@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>神女</keb>

@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>member of a hereditary caste of female mediums in Okinawa</gloss>
+<gloss>noro</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">member of a hereditary caste of female mediums in Okinawa</gloss>

gg5, kokugos

refers to individuals, not the social rank

@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>hereditary caste of female mediums in Okinawa</gloss>
+<gloss>member of a hereditary caste of female mediums in Okinawa</gloss>

I know GG5 has "noro", but I don't think it's a useful "English" gloss. No WP entry, for example.

@@ -15,1 +15,0 @@
-<gloss>noro</gloss>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
  None	   -  	魘われる
  None	   -  	魘れる
14,663	100.0%	おそわれる

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -8,0 +10 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

Daijr, ルミナス (alt form.)

Indeed.

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>魘れる</keb>
@@ -13 +15,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1333330">襲う・1</xref>

daijr, bing hits "魘われる": 69, "おそわれる": 78k

@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

koj

@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>

gg5

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&archeol;</field>

i think sticking to 'dolmen' and direct synonyms is best

@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>cist, dolmen, burial chamber</gloss>
+<gloss>dolmen</gloss>
+<gloss>portal tomb</gloss>

Align.

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>azuki bean rice gruel eaten on the day of the winter solstice (to chase away demons that spread contagious diseases)</gloss>
+<gloss>adzuki bean rice gruel eaten on the day of the winter solstice (to chase away demons that spread contagious diseases)</gloss>

Daij

koj

OK

gg5, chujiten

This should have verb glosses. It takes a direct object and it conjugates.

@@ -17,6 +17,4 @@
-<gloss>unable to let pass unnoticed</gloss>
-<gloss>unable to be indifferent</gloss>
-<gloss>unable to just watch (without doing anything)</gloss>
-<gloss>can't bear to see</gloss>
-<gloss>can't stand watching</gloss>
-<gloss>can't just stand by</gloss>
+<gloss>to be unable to just watch (without doing anything)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be unable stand (idly) by</gloss>
+<gloss>to be unable to look on with indifference</gloss>
+<gloss>to be unable to remain a mere spectator</gloss>

見るに見かねる	982
見るに見かねた	9995
見るに見かねて	18742

Yes

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -15,2 +16 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1641600">見かねる・みかねる</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1641600">見かねる</xref>

Saw a sentence where it wasn't parsed: 見るに見かねたのだろう。
I think it should be considered a verb, at least for parsing.

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<pos>&v1;</pos>

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafute

Actually having the expl gloss when the first gloss is already a description rather than the name of the dish looks weird to me.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>Okinawan-style stewed pork cubes</gloss>
+<gloss>rafute</gloss>

"5cm" seems overly detailed

@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">boned pork rib meat, cut into 5 cm squares, stewed in awamori, soy, dashi broth, and sugar</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">boned pork rib meat, cut into squares and stewed in awamori, soy, dashi broth and sugar</gloss>

@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1517530">泡盛</xref>

gg5, wisdom, daij

It's not marked as formal in the refs. The 文 tag Marcus mentioned in 2012 is for the old ナリ form.
I don't think the x-ref is needed.

@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1566110">しなやか・1</xref>
-<misc>&form;</misc>
-<gloss>weak and soft</gloss>
@@ -13,0 +11,4 @@
+<gloss>slender</gloss>
+<gloss>delicate</gloss>
+<gloss>lithe</gloss>
+<gloss>lissome</gloss>

@@ -10 +10 @@
-<s_inf>lit.</s_inf>
+<misc>&form;</misc>

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1566110">しなやか・1</xref>

GG5 has 嫋やか, but no 国語 does.

@@ -9,0 +9,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1566110">嫋か・しなやか</xref>
+<s_inf>lit.</s_inf>

@@ -45,0 +46 @@
+<misc>&id;</misc>

〈脛／臑／すね／スネ〉を〈齧／嚙／噛／かじ〉る

The 臑・嚙 combination appears in daijirin, koj, and shinmeikai. I think it's fine as an [rK] form.

脛をかじる is the most common form that uses kanji, but it's only about 10% of the count. I think it's okay to hide.

@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>脛をかじる</keb>
+<keb>脛を齧る</keb>
@@ -8 +8,6 @@
-<keb>脛を齧る</keb>
+<keb>臑を嚙る</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>脛をかじる</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -24,4 +28,0 @@
-<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>臑を嚙る</keb>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ すねをかじって │ 3,130 │ 43.3% │
│ スネをかじって │ 2,523 │ 34.9% │
│ 脛をかじって　 │   857 │ 11.9% │
│ 脛を齧って　　 │   370 │  5.1% │
│ 脛を噛って　　 │     0 │  0.0% │ sK
│ 臑をかじって　 │    85 │  1.2% │ add, sK
│ 臑を嚙って　　 │     0 │  0.0% │ add, sK, daijr
│ 臑を齧って　　 │    20 │  0.3% │ add, sK,  
│ すねを齧って　 │   124 │  1.7% │ add, sK, shinkoku
│ すねを嚙って　 │     0 │  0.0% │
│ スネを齧って　 │   120 │  1.7% │ add, sK, shinkoku, jitsuyou
│ スネを嚙って　 │     0 │  0.0% │
╰─ーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯

@@ -10,0 +11,20 @@
+<keb>すねを齧る</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>スネを齧る</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>臑をかじる</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>臑を齧る</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>臑を嚙る</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -12 +32 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

For what it's worth, 脛を噛る seems to get used on twitter by a
real person every once a month or so.

jitsuyou only lists 脛を齧る、臑を齧る、スネを齧る、スネをかじる 

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
   49	  1.2%	臑をかじる
 None	   -  	臑を齧る
 None	   -  	臑を囓る
 None	   -  	臑を噛る
1,092	 27.0%	スネをかじる
   79	  2.0%	スネを齧る
   21	  0.5%	スネを囓る
 None	   -  	スネを噛る
  424	 10.5%	脛をかじる
  211	  5.2%	脛を齧る
 None	   -  	脛を囓る
 None	   -  	脛を噛る
2,164	 53.6%	すねをかじる

@@ -16,0 +17,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>スネをかじる</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -22 +26 @@
-<gloss>to depend on someone else's (financial) support (usu. one's parents)</gloss>
+<gloss>to depend on someone else's (financial) support (usu. one's parents')</gloss>

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_Corgi

@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<gloss>Welsh corgi</gloss>

Google n-grams - 490038.

Her Majesty will not be amused.

ＫＯＤ追加語彙（和英）
コーギー 【犬】 a corgi.

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&print;</field>

Igaku glossary.

Maybe a little obvious.

not quite the same thing, actually.

@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1252010">蛍光塗料</xref>

蛍光インキ	310
蛍光顔料	1264
蛍光塗料	18800

saw it here:
https://www.graphic.jp/options/print_ink/trait_ink

I think one gloss is sufficient.

@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<gloss>door at the middle</gloss>

Odd

https://trafficnews.jp/post/36043
https://www.kantobus.co.jp/common/sysfile/topics/ID00000760binary1.pdf

Saw this word on a bus.

@@ -13,0 +14,5 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>middle door</gloss>
+<gloss>door at the middle</gloss>

daij, koj, eij
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/divisional title

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>divisional title</gloss>

* OED: https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/om
* AHD: https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=om
* Collins: https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/om
* MW: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/om

"Variant of om":
* https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/aum
* https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Aum

English dictionaries prefer "om". Please also align the x-ref.

@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>aum (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)</gloss>
-<gloss>om</gloss>
+<gloss>om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>aum</gloss>

OK. Since most of the discussion of this term in Japanese uses "オーム" we'd better have that as an entry too.

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2848293">オーム</xref>

daijr koj nikk
all just have 唵 おん
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/オーム_(聖音)
wiki doesn't suggest 唵 can be read オーム either.

daijr says [感]

We don't usually tag 音写 and we usually don't use katakana for them. I'm not seeing a strong case for オウム being read 唵 - 
it's not in any of the kokugos and I don't think the 新英和大辞典 is necessarily saying it's read that way either?

koj and daijr mention its used in mikkyo. It's a little weird to suggest that 唵[おん] is used by Hinduists when that's most 
likely not the case - even in Japanese, I'd assume they say オウム rather than おん. but I'm speculating.

unclear if uk or not.

@@ -8,4 +8 @@
-<reb>オーム</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>オン</reb>
+<reb>おん</reb>
@@ -14,3 +11 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
-<lsource xml:lang="san"/>
+<pos>&int;</pos>

The explanation in Daijisen begins: "《〈梵〉oṃの音写》インドの宗教や哲学で、神聖で神秘的な意味をもつとされる語。" before going on to the "仏教でも...". It's primarily used in Hindu and related contexts, and from there it leaked into Tibetan Buddhism. I don't think it's primarily a Buddhist term which is why I dropped the tag.
唵 is really an ateji, assigned to the syllable in China because it sort-of matched the sound. Its precise readings in Japanese, where it's a very rare kanji, are not that relevant to this word.

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="san"/>

Align.

@@ -10,2 +10,2 @@
-<gloss>aum (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)</gloss>
-<gloss>om</gloss>
+<gloss>om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>aum</gloss>

Quiet. Closing.

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/オーム_(聖音)
新英和大辞典: Om entry (Aum entry points to it) -> n. 【インド哲学】 オーム(唵) 《ヒンズー教などで儀式の前後に唱える神聖な音; a, u, m の 3 音から成り, それぞれ Brahm, Vishnu, Siva を指すとされる; ⇒Aum》.

Sort-of split from 2848236, avoiding it being seen as a reading of 唵.

* https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/back-road
* https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/english/back-road
* https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=back+road,backroad,along+back+roads,along+backroads,down+a+back+road,down+a+backroad&year_start=1920

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>backroad (narrower than 4 meters)</gloss>
+<gloss>back road (narrower than 4 meters)</gloss>

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>backroad (that is narrower than 4 meters)</gloss>
+<gloss>backroad (narrower than 4 meters)</gloss>

先のリンク: 
42条2項道路のように、幅員が4メートルに満たない道を「細街路（さいがいろ）」と呼んでいます。

@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>backroad</gloss>
+<field>&law;</field>
+<gloss>backroad (that is narrower than 4 meters)</gloss>

gg5


細街路	6862

https://www.city.edogawa.tokyo.jp/e021/kurashi/sumai/sumai_tebiki/kenchiku/2_3.html
細街路の拡幅整備

OK

https://www.amazon.co.jp/s?k=ツイストタイ
http://www.ss-sangyo.co.jp/twisted/
https://www.packstyle.jp/act-detail/genre-9/orikane_cd-00369858/

Uncommon but it does get some use. Might be OK to keep.

With those ngrams and the only ref being モノのなまえ辞典 (from which we've seen a lot of questionable entry suggestions) I suggest we delete this.

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
   61	  1.5%	ツイストタイ
 None	   -  	ツイスト・タイ
3,954	 98.5%	ビニタイ

@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2854455">ビニタイ</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2854455">ビニタイ</xref>

It doesn't refer to the afterimage itself.

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>afterimage (from staring at one's shadow)</gloss>
+<gloss>staring at one's shadow and then at the sky to see an afterimage</gloss>

影送り	1482

Maybe this works.

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>shadow sending</gloss>
+<gloss>afterimage (from staring at one's shadow)</gloss>

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/影送り

https://sumiseiafterschool.jp/play/kageokuri/

google n-gram: 1482. looks like it's not in GG5.

not sure if I should add a longer description? (something like "staring at one's shadow, then into the sun, to see a ghost-like image"?). google image search shows the process.

Maybe here - it's important enough.

gg5, jwiki

Not sure whether it should go here or in jmnedict.

gg5, eij, RP

gg5, daijs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motion_aftereffect

https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/ビニタイ/

Sounds good. It wasn't clear to me if the trademark registration
date on the kyowa page referred to "ビニタイ" or "VINY-TIES", but
I completely missed that it is in daijrin. daijisen also has an
entry.

the kyowa page: "1966年（昭和41年）　商標登録"
Daijr also mentions its a trademark: "商標名。"
I agree it has probably been genericized, which is likely why it's in Daijr in the first place.

Didn't mean to suggest that the gloss had any sort of explanatory
power. It seems I just misunderstood the purpose of the [tm]
gloss type.

Is there any evidence that ビニタイ is a specific trademark and
not just a generic term used for the ties? The kyowa webpage has
ビニタイ listed alongside other generic terms like ゴムバンド.

ビニールタイ gets some n-gram hits, and a web image search brings
up the same products as ビニタイ. My guess would be that the
viny-as-in-vine story is a false etymology invented by the
company to add flair to their brand. Judging by the search
results on amazon, ビニタイ looks like a generic term and
viny-ties seems to be one particular brand.

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
 780	100.0%	ビニールタイ
None	   -  	ビニール・タイ

The original word is not "vinyl tie" but viny-tie(s) per the kyowa page (they are the trademark holder). The intended meaning of "viny" here is apparently 植物のツル (vine) - it's not a reference to "vinyl". I don't think a single English-language page using "viny-tie" is reason enough to include it as a gloss.

@@ -10 +10 @@
-<lsource ls_wasei="y">vinyl tie</lsource>
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">viny-tie</lsource>
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="tm">viny-tie</gloss>

gg5 daijr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kujikata_Osadamegaki
江戸幕府の基本法典。二巻。1742年成立。将軍徳川吉宗の命により編纂（へんさん）。上巻は司法警察関係の重要法令，下巻は「御定書百箇条」と呼ばれ，刑法・訴訟法などに関する規定をおさめる。御定書。

I've created an issue for this (https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/82) so I'm closing this entry edit.

Reopen.

I've had a chance to dig into the NHK accent dictionary, and it confirms the ふたさら pronunciation and also the さんさら/みさら situation with 三皿. I'll approve this temporarily to shorten the ques but leave it here as a reminder. It would be good to get a long-term solution to the issue of the readings of numerics+counters.

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=jp.monokakido.nhkaccent
https://www.monokakido.jp/en/dictionaries/nhkaccent2/index.html
https://www.monokakido.jp/ja/android/nhkaccent2/

I personally don't have anything to send. The dictionary has been
published in an app for iPhone and Android, and there's a user on
reddit who seems to have been able to pull all of the pitch
accent data from it (although the counter forms don't appear to
be included). So there must be some way to extract the data.

I don't have access to that. Are you able to send it to me?

フィルムレス化	522
フィルムレス	3389

https://www.graphic.jp/options/surface/uv_varnish
無色透明・無溶剤のUVニスは完全に無害・安全で、古紙として再利用可能で、フィルムレス化が進むなか注目を集めています。

https://www.senmon-i.net/yougo/detail_94.html
フィルムレス(フィルムレス)
レントゲンやCT・MRIの画像を通常のフィルムではなく、モニターに表示するシステムのこと。

seems to be used in several different fields