JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1012480 Active (id: 2212265)

もう [ichi1] ；もー [sk] ；もぉ [sk]

1.

[adv]
▶ already
▶ yet
▶ by now
▶ now
▶ (not) any more
▶ (not) any longer

2.

[adv]
▶ soon
▶ shortly
▶ before long
▶ presently

3.

[adv]
▶ further
▶ more
▶ again
▶ another
▶ the other

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2028940 も 5. further; more; again; another; the other

4.

[int]
《used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)》
▶ jeez
▶ geez
▶ gee
▶ boy
▶ come on
▶ damn
▶ seriously

History:

24.	A 2022-10-29 16:44:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Reindexed the sentences.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>(not) any longer</gloss>
23.	A 2022-10-29 06:10:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
22.	A* 2022-10-29 00:57:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	The restr tags can be dropped now that もー is sK. All the refs lead with the "already" sense. I think we should do the same. I don't think the すでに x-ref is needed. I think "dammit" and "what the hell" are too strong.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<stagr>もう</stagr> @@ -18,0 +18,3 @@ +<gloss>already</gloss> +<gloss>yet</gloss> +<gloss>by now</gloss> @@ -19,0 +22,4 @@ +<gloss>(not) any more</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -26,9 +31,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1220310">すでに</xref> -<gloss>already</gloss> -<gloss>yet</gloss> -<gloss>by now</gloss> -<gloss>(not) anymore</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>もう</stagr> @@ -45,2 +41,0 @@ -<gloss>tsk</gloss> -<gloss>dammit</gloss> @@ -48,0 +44,2 @@ +<gloss>gee</gloss> +<gloss>boy</gloss> @@ -50 +47,2 @@ -<gloss>what the hell</gloss> +<gloss>damn</gloss> +<gloss>seriously</gloss>
21.	A 2022-10-27 20:09:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
20.	A* 2022-10-27 16:06:40 Opencooper
	Comments:	Keeping grouped together.
	Diff:	@@ -47,0 +48 @@ +<gloss>geez</gloss> @@ -49 +49,0 @@ -<gloss>geez</gloss>
(show/hide 19 older log entries)
19.	A 2022-10-25 22:12:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
18.	A* 2022-10-25 21:10:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	もう 97136622 96.7% もー 2221321 2.2% もぉ 1064709 1.1%
	Comments:	No harm in doing so. もー can be sk as well.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,5 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>もぉ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
17.	A 2022-10-25 05:45:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Could put もぉ back as [sk].
16.	A* 2022-10-25 05:43:12
	Comments:	There are 2 ways to spell the word, which is "geez" and "jeez" which is why I added it so anyone can find it.
	Diff:	@@ -44,0 +45 @@ +<gloss>geez</gloss>
15.	A 2021-07-29 12:24:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I've dropped that from here and added it to an alternative file in wwwjdic which will point lookups to here. I've added おはよぅ, etc. to it too.
	Diff:	@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>もぉ</reb>
14.	A* 2021-07-24 22:17:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	そぅ 186158 はぃ 94552 じゃなぃ 43482 おはよぅ 24059
	Comments:	もぉ is a particularly quirky form. Do we really want it here? We usually ignore small hiragana outside of slang words.
13.	A 2021-07-23 05:24:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hmmm. I guess we have もー already.
12.	A* 2021-07-23 05:17:18 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://twitter.com/search?q=もぉ&f=live
	Comments:	もぉ 1064709
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>もぉ</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -12,0 +17 @@ +<stagr>もう</stagr> @@ -28,0 +34 @@ +<stagr>もう</stagr>
11.	A 2019-11-07 04:58:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That could be inferred from the glosses, but I don't mind it being explicit.
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38 @@ +<s_inf>used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)</s_inf>
10.	A* 2019-11-03 07:24:59
	Comments:	the note is superfluous.
	Diff:	@@ -38 +37,0 @@ -<s_inf>used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)</s_inf> @@ -42,0 +42 @@ +<gloss>what the hell</gloss>
9.	A 2018-02-27 05:12:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2018-02-27 00:36:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -40,0 +41,2 @@ +<gloss>jeez</gloss> +<gloss>come on</gloss>
7.	A* 2018-02-27 00:35:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams もう 3907796 もー 55870 http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/もー
	Comments:	もー is usu sense 4
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>もー</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> @@ -34 +38,3 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">interjection used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)</gloss> +<s_inf>used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)</s_inf> +<gloss>tsk</gloss> +<gloss>dammit</gloss>
6.	A 2014-01-09 05:04:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2014-01-09 03:47:51 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	could be translated as "tsk", "enough already", etc. (eij has shit, shite, shoot, shyte, damn!, jeez, come on, etc. listed)
	Diff:	@@ -34 +34 @@ -<gloss>interjection used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">interjection used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)</gloss>
4.	A 2014-01-09 00:37:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I have changed the linking in Tatoeba to match. The old sense 1 had 133 sentences and sense 2 had 2!.
3.	A* 2014-01-08 07:30:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, etc.
	Comments:	reorganizing
	Diff:	@@ -10,4 +10,5 @@ -<pos>∫</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1220310">すでに</xref> -<gloss>already</gloss> -<gloss>anymore</gloss> +<gloss>now</gloss> +<gloss>soon</gloss> +<gloss>shortly</gloss> +<gloss>before long</gloss> +<gloss>presently</gloss> @@ -17,3 +18,5 @@ -<pos>∫</pos> -<gloss>soon</gloss> -<gloss>shortly</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1220310">すでに</xref> +<gloss>already</gloss> +<gloss>yet</gloss> +<gloss>by now</gloss> +<gloss>(not) anymore</gloss> @@ -23 +26 @@ -<pos>∫</pos> +<gloss>further</gloss> @@ -25,2 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>further</gloss> -<gloss>other</gloss> @@ -27,0 +29,2 @@ +<gloss>another</gloss> +<gloss>the other</gloss> @@ -31 +33,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos>
2.	A 2011-05-13 07:39:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-05-12 09:17:44 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Syn
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1220310">すでに</xref>

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jmdict 1125500 Active (id: 2212247)

ポピュラーミュージック；ポピュラー・ミュージック

1.

[n]
▶ popular music
▶ pop music

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1968510 ポピュラー音楽 1. popular music; pop music
	⇐ see: 1125490 ポピュラー 3. popular music; pop music

History:

3.	A 2022-10-29 00:47:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-10-28 23:38:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ポピュラーミュージック 26120 ポピュラー音楽 101447
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1968510">ポピュラー音楽</xref> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>pop music</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 11:10:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ポピュラー・ミュージック</reb>

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jmdict 1151680 Active (id: 2212613)
悪びれる；悪怯れる [rK]
【わるびれる】

1.

[v1,vi]
《usu. with negative sentence》
▶ to act timid
▶ to show diffidence
▶ to be hesitant
▶ to appear embarrassed
▶ to look ashamed

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2022-11-02 21:14:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2022-11-02 12:39:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Comments:	I think these glosses better convey the meaning.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>to act timid (about doing)</gloss> +<gloss>to act timid</gloss> @@ -20,3 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>to feel ashamed</gloss> -<gloss>to feel guilty</gloss> -<gloss>to hesitate</gloss> +<gloss>to be hesitant</gloss> +<gloss>to appear embarrassed</gloss> +<gloss>to look ashamed</gloss>
8.	A 2022-10-30 20:30:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-10-29 23:54:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs and nikk also have わろびれる as a reading for 悪怯れる, but it's probably not worth mentioning. The example in daijs is from a 19th century novel (紅葉・金色夜叉) Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 悪びれる　 │ 15,718 │ 98.4% │ │ 悪怯れる　 │ 169 │ 1.1% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj) │ わるびれる │ 82 │ 0.5% │ │ わろびれる │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2022-10-29 23:08:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No sign of that in my references. Resubmit with details.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>to be fearful</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2022-10-29 15:08:33
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>to be fearful</gloss> +<gloss>to hesitate</gloss>
4.	A 2019-10-07 20:17:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<s_inf>usu. in negative sentences</s_inf> +<s_inf>usu. with negative sentence</s_inf> @@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>to feel remorse</gloss> @@ -19,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>to feel ashamed</gloss> +<gloss>to feel guilty</gloss>
3.	A* 2019-10-07 15:09:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Use [note="XXX"] to add notes
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>{usu. in negative sentences} to act timid (about doing)</gloss> +<s_inf>usu. in negative sentences</s_inf> +<gloss>to act timid (about doing)</gloss>
2.	A* 2019-10-07 14:54:08
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>{usu. in negative sentences} to act timid</gloss> +<gloss>{usu. in negative sentences} to act timid (about doing)</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-10-07 14:50:09
	Refs:	大辞泉 + 大辞林 https://www.weblio.jp/content/悪びれる
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>to be timid</gloss> -<gloss>to be shy</gloss> +<gloss>{usu. in negative sentences} to act timid</gloss> +<gloss>to feel remorse</gloss> +<gloss>to show diffidence</gloss>

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jmdict 1153070 Active (id: 2212283)
圧死 [news2,nf33]
【あっし [news2,nf33] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ death by crushing
▶ being crushed to death

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-10-29 23:04:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-10-29 22:52:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog 圧死 36244 99.8% あっ死 59 0.2% <- not worth keeping
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>あっ死</keb> @@ -21 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>crushing to death</gloss> +<gloss>death by crushing</gloss> +<gloss>being crushed to death</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-17 22:36:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1224210 Active (id: 2212257)
鬼火
【おにび】

1.

[n]
▶ will-o'-the-wisp
▶ ignis fatuus

History:

5.	A 2022-10-29 10:20:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See my comment below.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>jack-o'-lantern</gloss>
4.	A 2022-10-28 19:17:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>jack-o'-lantern</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-10-28 13:53:28
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>ignis fantuus</gloss> +<gloss>ignis fatuus</gloss>
2.	A 2021-09-04 22:58:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-09-04 17:06:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, wiktionary
	Comments:	This meaning of "jack-o'-lantern" is archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>jack-o'-lantern</gloss> +<gloss>ignis fantuus</gloss>

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jmdict 1360760 Active (id: 2212248)
心酔 [spec2,news2,nf38]
【しんすい [spec2,news2,nf38] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ adoration ▶ admiration
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ devotion

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-10-29 00:49:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-10-28 22:48:10 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: shinmeikai, meikyo (1 sense)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -24,0 +26 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2017-10-09 03:23:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-08 11:43:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,6 @@ +<gloss>admiration</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>devotion</gloss>

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jmdict 1386740 Active (id: 2212346)
絶え入る；絶入る
【たえいる】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to expire
▶ to die
▶ to draw one's last breath

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1465580 入る【いる】 5. to (reach a state) completely

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-10-30 19:41:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-10-29 23:57:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>to die</gloss> +<gloss>to draw one's last breath</gloss>
2.	A 2013-02-11 03:31:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-02-11 00:54:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>絶入る</keb>

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jmdict 1421620 Active (id: 2212359)
恥じ入る；恥入る
【はじいる】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to feel deeply ashamed (of)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2022-10-30 20:02:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-10-29 23:54:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij 恥じ入る 12599 97.2% 恥入る 357 2.8%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>恥入る</keb> @@ -13,2 +16 @@ -<gloss>to feel ashamed</gloss> -<gloss>to be abashed</gloss> +<gloss>to feel deeply ashamed (of)</gloss>

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jmdict 1444040 Active (id: 2212276)
兎や角 [rK]
【とやかく】

1.

[adv] [uk]
《usu. as 〜言う, 〜言われる, etc.》
▶ this and that
▶ all kinds of things
▶ one thing and another

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1008720 とやかく言う 1. to say this and that (about); to say (critical) things; to criticize; to be critical (about); to find fault (with); to complain; to raise objections (to); to meddle (in); to interfere (in)

History:

6.	A 2022-10-29 20:12:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-10-29 11:15:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	n-grams, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<s_inf>usu. as 〜言う, 〜言われる, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>this and that</gloss> @@ -16 +18 @@ -<gloss>this and that</gloss> +<gloss>one thing and another</gloss>
4.	A 2022-10-28 05:29:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's an old entry that hasn't been edited for a long time. No idea where they came from.
3.	A* 2022-10-28 04:47:58 Opencooper
	Refs:	* saito: 〈名〉This and that; one thing and another:(副詞に用いれば)in various ways:(=の) various * daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/兎や角-585106 * nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/とやかく-2068170 * koj: かれこれと。なんのかのと。とやこう。
	Comments:	I think these glosses might have come from とにかく or something? They don't match how the kokugos define it. The JEs define it in terms of とやかく言う.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1008720">とやかく言う</xref> @@ -14,6 +15 @@ -<gloss>anyhow</gloss> -<gloss>anyway</gloss> -<gloss>somehow or other</gloss> -<gloss>generally speaking</gloss> -<gloss>in any case</gloss> -<gloss>all kinds of this</gloss> +<gloss>all kinds of things</gloss>
2.	A 2022-10-27 20:14:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj: 「兎や角」と当て字
	Comments:	Could be sK.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2022-10-27 17:32:38 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 兎や角　 │ 660 │ 0.3% │ │ とやかく │ 201,788 │ 99.7% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1458730 Active (id: 2212277)
内装 [news1,nf14]
【ないそう [news1,nf14] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ interior design
▶ interior
▶ upholstery

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2022-10-29 20:15:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The n-grams for する etc. are tiny.
1.	A* 2022-10-29 19:25:27 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vt]: sankoku 7e (two senses) ②〔文〕中に取りつけること。「エンジンを━する」
	Comments:	Only daijr and sankoku seem to have this as a する verb
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1465580 Active (id: 2212397)
入る [ichi1]
【いる [ichi1] 】

1.

[v5r,vi]
《mainly used in fixed expressions and literary language》
▶ to enter
▶ to go in
▶ to get in
▶ to come in

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1465590 入る【はいる】 1. to enter; to come in; to go in; to get in; to arrive

2.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to set (of the sun or moon)
▶ to sink
▶ to go down

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2209310 没る【いる】 1. to set (of the sun)

3.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.)
▶ to achieve
▶ to reach (e.g. a climax)

4.

[suf,v5r]
《after -masu stem of verb》
▶ to do fully
▶ to do intently
▶ to do sincerely
▶ to do deeply
▶ to feel keenly

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1683000 感じ入る 1. to be deeply impressed (by); to be moved (by); to admire greatly
	⇒ see: 1505870 聞き入る 1. to listen attentively to; to be absorbed in (listening to)

5.

[suf,v5r]
《after -masu stem of verb》
▶ to (reach a state) completely

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1850250 寝入る 1. to fall asleep
	⇒ see: 1386740 絶え入る 1. to expire; to die; to draw one's last breath

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2022-10-30 23:57:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-10-29 23:51:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo, nikk
	Comments:	Expanding.
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1221740">気に入る</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1852100">立ち入る・1</xref> -<s_inf>mainly used in fixed expressions and compound verbs</s_inf> +<s_inf>mainly used in fixed expressions and literary language</s_inf> +<gloss>to enter</gloss> +<gloss>to go in</gloss> @@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>to go in</gloss> @@ -22,3 +21,34 @@ -<gloss>to flow into</gloss> -<gloss>to set</gloss> -<gloss>to set in</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to set (of the sun or moon)</gloss> +<gloss>to sink</gloss> +<gloss>to go down</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to achieve</gloss> +<gloss>to reach (e.g. a climax)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1683000">感じ入る</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1505870">聞き入る</xref> +<s_inf>after -masu stem of verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to do fully</gloss> +<gloss>to do intently</gloss> +<gloss>to do sincerely</gloss> +<gloss>to do deeply</gloss> +<gloss>to feel keenly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1850250">寝入る</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1386740">絶え入る</xref> +<s_inf>after -masu stem of verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to (reach a state) completely</gloss>
6.	A 2016-11-28 10:27:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
5.	A* 2016-11-28 10:04:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Many beginners will at some point ask, how do I know if 入る is read はいる or いる. The note answers that question. ---- With the note in place, I don't mid the original (P) tag.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi2</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -10 +10 @@ -<re_pri>ichi2</re_pri> +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
4.	A 2016-11-28 05:13:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure about that note. It's accurate, of course.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2016-11-27 12:58:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1465590">入る・はいる・1</xref> @@ -15,0 +17,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1852100">立ち入る・1</xref> +<s_inf>mainly used in fixed expressions and compound verbs</s_inf>
2.	A 2016-11-27 02:06:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it can go to "ichi2".
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>ichi2</ke_pri> @@ -10 +10 @@ -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<re_pri>ichi2</re_pri>
1.	A* 2016-11-23 07:50:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should this really have a (P) tag? I don't think it is very common, except in compound verbs and certain set expressions such as 気に入る, but then those have (P) tags. There is only one Tanaka sentence tagged 入る(いる) and 842 tagged 入る(はいる).

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jmdict 1465590 Active (id: 2212262)
入る [ichi1,news2,nf25] ；這入る [rK]
【はいる [ichi1,news2,nf25] 】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to enter
▶ to come in
▶ to go in
▶ to get in
▶ to arrive

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1338240 出る 1. to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out
	⇐ see: 1465580 入る【いる】 1. to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in

2.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to join (a club, company, etc.)
▶ to enter (a university, the army, etc.)
▶ to enroll (in)
▶ to go into (e.g. politics)
▶ to get into

3.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be contained (in)
▶ to be included (in)
▶ to be inside (e.g. a box)
▶ to come under (a heading)
▶ to belong (in a category)

4.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
▶ to be (able to be) held
▶ to be (able to be) accommodated

5.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be introduced
▶ to be brought in
▶ to be installed

6.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be received
▶ to be obtained

7.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be scored (of points)
▶ to be won (of votes)

8.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to turn on
▶ to start functioning
▶ to start working

9.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to enter (a month, season, etc.)
▶ to reach (e.g. a climax)
▶ to get to (e.g. the main topic)
▶ to enter into (e.g. negotiations)
▶ to start (doing)
▶ to begin

10.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to form (of a crack, fissure, etc.)
▶ to develop

11.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be put in (of effort, spirit, feeling, etc.)
▶ to be applied (e.g. of strength)

12.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be ready (of tea, coffee, etc.)
▶ to be made

13.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to enter the body (of alcohol)
▶ to become drunk

Conjugations

History:

19.	A 2022-10-29 14:53:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done. Couldn't find any sentences for a few of the senses.
18.	A 2022-10-26 21:13:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks for tackling this. Good luck with the sentences - 800+ of them. Obviously we only need samples, and most only apply to the early senses.
17.	A* 2022-10-26 16:42:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	You're correct. I note that the JE dictionaries favour transitive glosses (in the active voice), probably because the passive voice can sound awkward and is less helpful for translations. e.g. "このびんには2リットル入る" is better translated as "This bottle holds two litres" than as "Two litres can be held in this bottle". But I support the change. I've amended the "obtain" sense as well. Added some more senses. I don't think we need a separate sense for "break into". I'll reindex the sentences if this is approved.
	Diff:	@@ -25,12 +25,13 @@ -<gloss>to go into</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to break into</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to join</gloss> -<gloss>to enroll</gloss> +<gloss>to come in</gloss> +<gloss>to go in</gloss> +<gloss>to get in</gloss> +<gloss>to arrive</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to join (a club, company, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to enter (a university, the army, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to enroll (in)</gloss> +<gloss>to go into (e.g. politics)</gloss> +<gloss>to get into</gloss> @@ -42,12 +43,35 @@ -<gloss>to be held</gloss> -<gloss>to be accommodated</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to have (an income of)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to get turned on</gloss> +<gloss>to be included (in)</gloss> +<gloss>to be inside (e.g. a box)</gloss> +<gloss>to come under (a heading)</gloss> +<gloss>to belong (in a category)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to be (able to be) held</gloss> +<gloss>to be (able to be) accommodated</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be introduced</gloss> +<gloss>to be brought in</gloss> +<gloss>to be installed</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be received</gloss> +<gloss>to be obtained</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be scored (of points)</gloss> +<gloss>to be won (of votes)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to turn on</gloss> @@ -60,4 +84,30 @@ -<gloss>to get</gloss> -<gloss>to obtain</gloss> -<gloss>to receive</gloss> -<gloss>to score</gloss> +<gloss>to enter (a month, season, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to reach (e.g. a climax)</gloss> +<gloss>to get to (e.g. the main topic)</gloss> +<gloss>to enter into (e.g. negotiations)</gloss> +<gloss>to start (doing)</gloss> +<gloss>to begin</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to form (of a crack, fissure, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to develop</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be put in (of effort, spirit, feeling, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to be applied (e.g. of strength)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be ready (of tea, coffee, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to be made</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to enter the body (of alcohol)</gloss> +<gloss>to become drunk</gloss>
16.	A* 2022-10-23 04:07:44 Andrew Pearsall <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	From what I understand, sense 4 seems "backwards" - the most common definitions of "contain", "hold", and "accommodate" are transitive, but "入る" is listed as intransitive. The examples I have seen other dictionaries use to explain this sense all seem to point to a passive definition, where the subject is the item being "contained". I suspect sense 7 has the same issue, but I couldn't find examples online in English and my Japanese is poor. Wiktionary: 旅費には朝晩の食事代も入っています。 The travel expenses also include the meal plan for both morning and evening. Ex: Maggie Sensei この料理には何が入っていますか？ What is in this food? 料金にはサービス料が入っていません。 The service charge is not included in the fee.
	Diff:	@@ -41,3 +41,3 @@ -<gloss>to contain</gloss> -<gloss>to hold</gloss> -<gloss>to accommodate</gloss> +<gloss>to be contained (in)</gloss> +<gloss>to be held</gloss> +<gloss>to be accommodated</gloss>
15.	A 2021-11-13 04:07:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	入る 18878397 這入る 4498
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A 2020-05-27 04:25:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (sense 13!)
	Comments:	I'm making it sense 6 to avoid having to renumber the example sentences.
	Diff:	@@ -47 +47 @@ -<gloss>to turn on</gloss> +<gloss>to have (an income of)</gloss> @@ -52 +52,3 @@ -<gloss>to have (an income of)</gloss> +<gloss>to get turned on</gloss> +<gloss>to start functioning</gloss> +<gloss>to start working</gloss>
13.	A* 2020-05-26 14:47:59
	Comments:	電気が入っているエアコンが入っている
	Diff:	@@ -46,0 +47,5 @@ +<gloss>to turn on</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
12.	A 2020-02-18 18:47:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i agree. i don't think it's really a different sense
	Diff:	@@ -52,0 +53 @@ +<gloss>to obtain</gloss> @@ -56,5 +56,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to come (at a point in time)</gloss> -</sense>
11.	A* 2020-02-14 04:19:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think we need a better case for a new sense than one example. GG5 has "情報が入る obtain information", but that's part of our sense 6.
10.	A* 2020-02-14 02:32:01
	Refs:	"あとで説明が入る"
	Diff:	@@ -55,0 +56,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to come (at a point in time)</gloss> +</sense>
9.	A 2019-11-17 20:46:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's needed. Sense 1 is fairly broad and subdividing it would be a mess (Daijirin has 22 Senses.)
8.	A* 2019-11-17 17:37:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	personally, i think it's unneeded
7.	A* 2019-11-17 01:18:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"関係者によると、今月に入って離婚が成立した。" https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6342678 Do we want a separate sense for "enter (period of time)?"
6.	A 2013-02-13 01:51:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2013-02-13 01:21:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	to get; to receive; to score: 新和英中辞典: 6.〈入手する〉 get; receive 〈獲得する〉 ... 7. ... (野球で)3 点入る score three runs. (i.e. I conflated 2 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,1 @@ +<gloss>to go into</gloss> @@ -48,0 +49,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to get</gloss> +<gloss>to receive</gloss> +<gloss>to score</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A 2013-01-07 09:55:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,2 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1338240">出る・1</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1338240">出る・1</xref>
3.	A 2012-10-14 21:51:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-10-14 05:30:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's intransitive.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25,0 +26,1 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -29,0 +31,1 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -34,0 +37,1 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -40,0 +44,1 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A* 2012-10-13 19:23:11
	Comments:	Hi, it would be useful to indicate whether this verb is transitive or intransitive.

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jmdict 1522970 Active (id: 2212273)
本題 [spec1,news2,nf41]
【ほんだい [spec1,news2,nf41] 】

1.	[n] ▶ main topic ▶ main subject ▶ main issue ▶ main question
2.	[n] ▶ this subject

History:

3.	A 2022-10-29 20:09:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-10-29 19:15:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	Only prog has a second sense.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,3 @@ +<gloss>main topic</gloss> +<gloss>main subject</gloss> +<gloss>main issue</gloss> @@ -19 +22,4 @@ -<gloss>real issue at hand</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>this subject</gloss>
1.	A 2018-04-08 11:53:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 904083
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

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jmdict 1582210 Active (id: 2290706)
鍍金；滅金 [rK]
【メッキ (nokanji)；めっき】

1.

[n,vs,vt] [uk]
▶ plating (chrome, gold, silver, etc.)
▶ coating
▶ gilding
▶ gilt

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2860069 鍍金【ときん】 1. plating (chrome, gold, silver, etc.); coating; gilding; gilt

2.

[n] [uk]
▶ pretense
▶ pretence
▶ simulation

Conjugations

History:

15.	A 2024-01-31 23:11:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I've split it.
	Diff:	@@ -18,4 +17,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ときん</reb> -<re_restr>鍍金</re_restr> -</r_ele> @@ -33 +28,0 @@ -<stagr>めっき</stagr>
14.	A* 2024-01-31 07:33:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	鍍金 definitely isn't a rare kanji form for ときん. It's not clear that it's rare for めっき either. We could split ときん[鍍金] into a separate entry since it's not [uk]. Sankoku has it tagged as 文章語. There are only 2 example sentences.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
13.	A 2024-01-31 04:02:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2024-01-31 03:12:02 penname01
	Comments:	滅金 seems to be outdated, not sure if [oK] is appropriate
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +13,4 @@ +<reb>メッキ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -17,4 +21,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>メッキ</reb> -<re_nokanji/>
11.	A 2022-10-31 16:37:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -32,0 +33 @@ +<stagr>めっき</stagr>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A 2022-10-29 23:11:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2022-10-29 20:43:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vt]: shinmeikai, meikyo, etc. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 鍍金　 │ 58,990 │ 5.7% │ │ 滅金　 │ 339 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, etc.) │ めっき │ 372,525 │ N/A │ │ ときん │ 37,069 │ N/A │ │ メッキ │ 984,683 │ 94.3% │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
8.	A 2017-06-04 03:24:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5
	Comments:	I don't doubt it's used for chrome, but no reference has it that way.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>(chrome) plating</gloss> +<gloss>plating (chrome, gold, silver, etc.)</gloss> @@ -34,0 +35 @@ +<gloss>simulation</gloss>
7.	A* 2017-06-03 18:25:56 Brian Heise <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Image search for メッキ. It's all chrome. https://www.google.com/search? q=%E3%83%A1%E3%83%83%E3%82%AD%E9%83%A8%E5%93%81&source=lnms&t bm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwif3dLtpKLUAhUJ7IMKHf6eBpAQ_AUICigB&bi w=1280&bih=591#tbm=isch&q=%E3%83%A1%E3%83%83%E3%82%AD
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>plating</gloss> +<gloss>(chrome) plating</gloss>
6.	A 2017-05-30 19:53:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-05-30 15:54:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Not necessary gold so "gilt" shouldn't be first.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>gilt</gloss> @@ -27,0 +27,2 @@ +<gloss>gilding</gloss> +<gloss>gilt</gloss> @@ -31 +31,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
4.	A 2016-08-13 11:56:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-08-11 15:34:06 Todd Faulkner <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>coating</gloss>
2.	A 2011-09-05 11:07:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-04 20:04:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Comments:	usu. katakana
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>メッキ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -20,0 +24,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -26,0 +31,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 2064550 Active (id: 2212587)
悪びれずに
【わるびれずに】

1.

[exp,adv]
▶ calmly
▶ with composure
▶ without fear
▶ without a guilty look
▶ with good grace

History:

5.	A 2022-11-02 11:52:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	luminous, wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>without a guilty look</gloss>
4.	A 2022-10-31 16:11:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: 悪びれずに　〔気後れせず〕 calmly; with composure; without flinching [fear]; 〔堂々と〕 with a good grace.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -12,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>with composure</gloss> +<gloss>without fear</gloss> @@ -14 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>with composure</gloss>
3.	A 2022-10-29 23:11:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典
	Comments:	No sign of that in my references. Resubmit with details.
	Diff:	@@ -14,3 +14 @@ -<gloss>without fear</gloss> -<gloss>without hesitation</gloss> -<gloss>undaunted</gloss> +<gloss>with composure</gloss>
2.	A* 2022-10-29 15:04:17
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>without fear</gloss> +<gloss>without hesitation</gloss> +<gloss>undaunted</gloss>
1.	A 2005-10-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2477550 Active (id: 2212272)

エアリアル

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ aerial skiing
▶ aerials

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2184340 エアリアルスキー 1. aerial skiing

2.

[n]
▶ aerial (acrobatic move)
▶ aerial cartwheel
▶ side aerial
▶ no-handed cartwheel

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2856655 側宙 1. aerial (acrobatic move); aerial cartwheel; side aerial; no-handed cartwheel

History:

5.	A 2022-10-29 20:09:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-10-29 11:06:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A side flip appears to be something different.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2184340">エアリアルスキー</xref> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2856655">側宙</xref> @@ -17 +19 @@ -<gloss>side flip</gloss> +<gloss>side aerial</gloss>
3.	A 2022-10-26 22:09:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 and the kokugos only have the skiing sense. WWW hits are dominated by ガンダム and brand names. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerial_skiing https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerial_cartwheel ("An aerial cartwheel or side aerial is an acrobatic move in which a cartwheel is executed without touching hands to the floor. ,,,")
	Comments:	I think this gets it in context.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +9,3 @@ -<gloss>aerial</gloss> -<gloss>side flip</gloss> -<gloss>no-handed cartwheel</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>aerial skiing</gloss> +<gloss>aerials</gloss> @@ -15 +15,4 @@ -<gloss>aerial skiing</gloss> +<gloss>aerial (acrobatic move)</gloss> +<gloss>aerial cartwheel</gloss> +<gloss>side flip</gloss> +<gloss>no-handed cartwheel</gloss>
2.	A* 2022-10-26 21:31:35 Marv <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijisen
	Comments:	https://www.acro-foreal.com/2021/10/05/sokuchu-aerial/
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@ +<gloss>side flip</gloss> +<gloss>no-handed cartwheel</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>aerial skiing</gloss>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2856655 Active (id: 2212282)
側宙
【そくちゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ aerial (acrobatic move)
▶ aerial cartwheel
▶ side aerial
▶ no-handed cartwheel

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2477550 エアリアル 2. aerial (acrobatic move); aerial cartwheel; side aerial; no-handed cartwheel

History:

5.	A 2022-10-29 22:53:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>side flip</gloss> +<gloss>side aerial</gloss>
4.	A 2022-10-26 22:10:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>aerial</gloss> +<gloss>aerial (acrobatic move)</gloss> +<gloss>aerial cartwheel</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-10-26 21:31:33 Marv <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That's the term for it: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerial_cartwheel I usually call it that with my friends, and for example this site mentions エアリアル: https://www.acro-foreal.com/2021/10/05/sokuchu-aerial/ Will edit that katakana entry as well.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2477550">エアリアル</xref> +<gloss>aerial</gloss>
2.	A 2022-10-26 21:03:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 側宙 2389
	Comments:	I think "aerial" is a bit too broad.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>aerial</gloss> +<gloss>side flip</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-26 17:44:56 Marv <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.google.com/search?q=側宙

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jmdict 2856670 Active (id: 2212252)
大橋
【おおはし】

1.

[n]
▶ large bridge
▶ big bridge

History:

2.	A 2022-10-29 06:12:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>large bridge</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-29 03:46:59 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/大橋-450623

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jmdict 2856671 Deleted (id: 2212321)
砒毒
【ひどく】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ arsenic poisoning

History:

3.	D 2022-10-30 11:18:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not in any of the kokugos.
2.	A* 2022-10-29 20:27:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/砒毒-2857844#:~:text=【砒毒】ひどく,毒るが爲なり。 0 n-grams.
	Comments:	Not sure it's needed. Probably abbreviation of 砒素の毒.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>???</gloss> +<misc>&rare;</misc> +<gloss>arsenic poisoning</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-29 13:44:33

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jmdict 2856672 Active (id: 2212275)
皹；皸
【ひび；あかぎれ】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ chaps (in the skin)
▶ cracks

History:

2.	A 2022-10-29 20:11:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-10-29 17:22:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 1010590.

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jmdict 2856673 Deleted (id: 2212807)
夢中人
【むちゅうじん】

1.

[n]
▶ person in one's dreams

History:

5.	D 2022-11-04 16:45:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd assume it always means "person with whom one is obsessed", but let's leave it for now.
4.	D* 2022-11-03 11:09:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	夢中 3092468 夢中に 1349718 夢中です 150244 夢中な 137800 .... 夢中人 6757 夢中な人 3121 夢中の人 1070
	Comments:	Surprisingly 人 is the most common kanji suffix, but's way down the list. It could mean an obsessed person or a delirious person too. I don't think this is safe.
3.	A* 2022-11-02 23:32:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The provided references are for a song title. All the top online results are song titles as well. Is this commonly used as a regular word? I've never encountered it before.
2.	A* 2022-10-31 02:17:53
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>crazy person (e.g when falling in love)</gloss> +<gloss>person in one's dreams</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-29 19:03:13
	Refs:	https://akb48.fandom.com/wiki/Muchuujin https://www.mymusic.net.tw/ux/w/song/show/p000537-a6721764-s2027949-t005-c8

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jmnedict 5745247 Active (id: 2212253)
台湾手話
【たいわんしゅわ】

1.

[unclass]
▶ Taiwan Sign Language
▶ TSL

History:

3.	A 2022-10-29 06:30:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree. They are A+B. and not that common. I'll send these off to the names dictionary as "unclass" but we probably don't need any more.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2856665</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11 +10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&unclass;</misc>
2.	A* 2022-10-28 13:30:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/手話の一覧
	Comments:	I don't think this is needed. There are ~300 different sign languages. This isn't even one of the more common ones.
1.	A* 2022-10-28 10:12:57 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5745248 Active (id: 2212254)
中国手話
【ちゅうごくしゅわ】

1.

[unclass]
▶ Chinese Sign Language
▶ CSL
▶ ZGS

History:

2.	A 2022-10-29 06:31:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2856668</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11 +10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&unclass;</misc>
1.	A* 2022-10-28 10:15:35 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5745249 Active (id: 2212255)
韓国手話
【かんこくしゅわ】

1.

[unclass]
▶ Korean Sign Language
▶ KSL

History:

2.	A 2022-10-29 06:31:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2856666</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11 +10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&unclass;</misc>
1.	A* 2022-10-28 10:13:26 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5745250 Active (id: 2212256)
香港手話
【ホンコンしゅわ】

1.

[unclass]
▶ Hong Kong Sign Language
▶ HKSL

History:

2.	A 2022-10-29 06:32:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2856667</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11 +10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&unclass;</misc>
1.	A* 2022-10-28 10:14:42 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5745251 Active (id: 2235685)
全唐詩
【ぜんとうし [spec1] 】

1.

[work]
▶ Complete Tang Poems (1701)
▶ Quan Tangshi

History:

3.	A 2023-05-07 06:34:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2022-10-29 20:07:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-10-29 14:25:17 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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test 49 Active (id: 2283583)

テスト

1.

[n]
▶ [lit] test

History:

9.	A 2023-11-16 09:38:53 Joe Blow <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Another test.
8.	A 2023-09-16 07:05:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>test</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">test</gloss>
7.	A 2022-12-06 04:38:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Tick
6.	A* 2022-10-29 22:24:24 Stuart McGraw
	Comments:	check for jmdictdb log entry
5.	A 2021-12-20 22:21:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Tick
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2021-12-19 14:05:01 Stuart McGraw
3.	A 2019-11-07 05:24:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	And another.
2.	A 2019-11-07 04:29:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My turn for a test.
1.	A 2019-11-03 01:56:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>

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Search \| Advanced Search \| New Entry \| Submissions \| Help	wsgi/DB=jmdict

If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

1.	[n] [uk] ▶ crack ▶ fissure
2.	[n] [uk] ▶ rift (in a relationship) ▶ split ▶ crack

8.	A 2023-03-09 20:32:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-03-09 20:00:45 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2023-03-09 19:56:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-03-09 19:09:17 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: 壁の罅　 27 1.6% 壁のひび 532 31.3% 壁のヒビ 1,143 67.2% 罅だらけ　 73 1.9% ひびだらけ 1,014 26.2% ヒビだらけ 2,781 71.9% 罅が入った　 327 1.1% ひびが入った 12,978 42.8% ヒビが入った 17,013 56.1%
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヒビ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
4.	A 2022-10-29 20:11:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2022-10-29 17:22:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	According to the refs, crack is always 罅, and chaps is always 皹/皸. Splitting out the chaps sense into a separate entry.
	Diff:	@@ -6,7 +5,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>皹</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>皸</keb> @@ -18,5 +10,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>あかぎれ</reb> -<re_restr>皹</re_restr> -<re_restr>皸</re_restr> -</r_ele> @@ -24 +11,0 @@ -<stagr>ひび</stagr> @@ -26 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -32 +17,0 @@ -<stagr>ひび</stagr> @@ -35 +20 @@ -<gloss>rift</gloss> +<gloss>rift (in a relationship)</gloss> @@ -37,5 +22 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>chaps</gloss> -<gloss>skin fissure</gloss> +<gloss>crack</gloss>
2.	A 2013-02-28 04:01:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-02-28 03:47:44 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, Luminous, 新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -29,2 +29,8 @@ -<gloss>(skin) fissure</gloss> -<gloss>flaw or roughness (esp. in skin)</gloss> +<gloss>fissure</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>ひび</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>rift</gloss> +<gloss>split</gloss> @@ -35,0 +41,1 @@ +<gloss>skin fissure</gloss>

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