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jmdict 1155060 Active (id: 2211653)
以下 [ichi1,news1,nf04] ；已下 [rK]
【いか [ichi1,news1,nf04] ；いげ [ok] 】

1.

[n-suf]
▶ not exceeding ...
▶ not more than ...
▶ ... and under
▶ ... and below
▶ ... or fewer

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1155120 以上 1. not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more

2.

[n-suf]
▶ below (a standard, level, etc.)
▶ under
▶ beneath
▶ less than

3.

[n,adj-no]
▶ the following
▶ the below-mentioned
▶ the rest
▶ followed by ...

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848568 以下略【いかりゃく】 1. rest omitted; and so on

4.

[n-suf]
《used to refer to all members of a group, starting with the head or principal figure》
▶ including ...
▶ ... and other (employees, officials, etc.)

History:

5.	A 2022-10-18 23:14:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Actually, not just numbers. Dropping the note.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +26,0 @@ -<s_inf>after a number</s_inf>
4.	A 2022-10-17 00:17:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-10-17 00:12:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -25,3 +25,6 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>not exceeding</gloss> -<gloss>and downward</gloss> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1155120">以上・1</xref> +<s_inf>after a number</s_inf> +<gloss>not exceeding ...</gloss> +<gloss>not more than ...</gloss> +<gloss>... and under</gloss> @@ -28,0 +32,8 @@ +<gloss>... or fewer</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>below (a standard, level, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>under</gloss> +<gloss>beneath</gloss> +<gloss>less than</gloss> @@ -32,2 +43,5 @@ -<gloss>below (e.g. standard)</gloss> -<gloss>under (e.g. a level)</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>the following</gloss> +<gloss>the below-mentioned</gloss> +<gloss>the rest</gloss> +<gloss>followed by ...</gloss> @@ -36,4 +50,4 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>the below-mentioned</gloss> -<gloss>the following</gloss> -<gloss>the rest</gloss> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<s_inf>used to refer to all members of a group, starting with the head or principal figure</s_inf> +<gloss>including ...</gloss> +<gloss>... and other (employees, officials, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2022-10-15 06:57:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	已下 is in nikkoku too. I suspect it's only used for the い sound.
1.	A* 2022-10-15 06:29:00 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーー─┬────────────╮ │ 以下 │ 68,139,063 │ │ 已下 │ 1,887 │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s) │ いか │ 19,050,929 │ │ いげ │ 18,267 │ 🡠 ok (daijr, nikk) ╰─ーー─┴────────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>

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jmdict 1250420 Active (id: 2211634)
形容 [spec2,news2,nf30]
【けいよう [spec2,news2,nf30] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ description ▶ expression (in words) ▶ qualification (e.g. of a noun with an adjective) ▶ modification ▶ figurative expression ▶ figure of speech ▶ metaphor
2.	[n] ▶ form ▶ figure ▶ appearance

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-10-18 10:15:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-10-18 09:16:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	I don't think a third sense is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -20,5 +20,7 @@ -<gloss>describing</gloss> -<gloss>comparing</gloss> -<gloss>expressing figuratively</gloss> -<gloss>modifying</gloss> -<gloss>qualifying (e.g. an adjective qualifying a noun)</gloss> +<gloss>description</gloss> +<gloss>expression (in words)</gloss> +<gloss>qualification (e.g. of a noun with an adjective)</gloss> +<gloss>modification</gloss> +<gloss>figurative expression</gloss> +<gloss>figure of speech</gloss> +<gloss>metaphor</gloss> @@ -30,8 +32 @@ -<gloss>condition</gloss> -<gloss>state</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>personal appearance</gloss> -<gloss>one's face and figure</gloss> -<gloss>looks</gloss> +<gloss>appearance</gloss>
4.	A 2022-10-17 00:46:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-10-16 23:56:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vt]: meikyo, shinmeikai, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2011-10-24 08:35:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (has する for that sense.)
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-10-24 00:59:19 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs ALC http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&p=形容&dtype=3&dname=2na&stype=0&pagenum=1&index=01284500
	Comments:	I'm guessing that only sense 1 is [vs].
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,8 @@ +<gloss>describing</gloss> +<gloss>comparing</gloss> +<gloss>expressing figuratively</gloss> +<gloss>modifying</gloss> +<gloss>qualifying (e.g. an adjective qualifying a noun)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -21,4 +29,8 @@ -<gloss>qualification</gloss> -<gloss>description</gloss> -<gloss>modifying</gloss> -<gloss>figure of speech</gloss> +<gloss>condition</gloss> +<gloss>state</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>personal appearance</gloss> +<gloss>one's face and figure</gloss> +<gloss>looks</gloss>

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jmdict 1552740 Active (id: 2211652)
留学 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【りゅうがく [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ studying abroad
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ (temporarily) studying at another school (to learn a specific skill)

Conjugations

History:

11.	A 2022-10-18 23:09:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks fine.
10.	A* 2022-10-18 22:55:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	shinmeikai: 外国など、よその土地にある期間とどまって専門の知識を習得すること。
	Comments:	I think that sense needs a bit more.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>studying at another school (for a limited period of time)</gloss> +<gloss>(temporarily) studying at another school (to learn a specific skill)</gloss>
9.	A* 2022-10-18 04:31:17
	Comments:	I just think that "usu. for a specific purpose" is incredibly vague and doesn't really help.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>studying at another school</gloss> +<gloss>studying at another school (for a limited period of time)</gloss>
8.	A* 2022-10-18 02:48:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That suggested edit removes a nuance that I felt was present in the references and useful when I added that sense last year. I'll leave it to others to decide whether it can/should be removed.
7.	A* 2022-10-18 00:37:35
	Comments:	I think sense 2 should be simplified like this.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>studying at a different school, etc. (usu. for a specific purpose)</gloss> +<gloss>studying at another school</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2022-10-17 00:41:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-10-17 00:11:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: shinmeikai, meikyo, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2021-05-16 22:25:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet. Closing.
3.	A* 2021-05-08 01:21:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr, etc. (e.g. よその土地，特に外国へ行って...) ＫＯＤ追加語彙: サッカー[野球, 相撲(など)]留学 leaving one's school in order to learn 「soccer [baseball, sumo, etc.] at another school. - 山村留学 spending a year or more in a school in an underpopulated rural area (in order to combine school education with experience working in a rural environment); 《spend》 at least a year at a school in the country. 山村留学 49554 相撲留学 453 サッカー留学 10071 野球留学 17726 駅前留学 33545
	Comments:	Clearly compounds such as 山村留学 don't make sense with the current gloss of 留学. This alternative meaning, which expands on the kokugo's "よその土地", should help.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>studying at a different school, etc. (usu. for a specific purpose)</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2018-02-20 08:01:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-02-18 03:42:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	native informant
	Comments:	I don't think that's true
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>studying abroad (usu. at university level)</gloss> +<gloss>studying abroad</gloss>

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jmdict 1845170 Active (id: 2211631)
楽器店
【がっきてん】

1.

[n]
▶ musical instrument store
▶ music shop

History:

2.	A 2022-10-18 10:08:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 10:05:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>store selling musical instruments</gloss> +<gloss>musical instrument store</gloss> +<gloss>music shop</gloss>

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jmdict 1919480 Active (id: 2211660)

ダウ

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ Dow (Jones)
▶ Dow Jones Industrial Average

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1965720 ダウ式平均株価 1. Dow Jones Industrial Average

History:

4.	A 2022-10-19 06:11:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-10-18 23:56:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source word.
	Diff:	@@ -13,4 +12,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>dhow</gloss>
2.	A 2018-12-28 19:49:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-12-28 17:24:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>Dow (i.e. Dow-Jones)</gloss> +<gloss>Dow (Jones)</gloss> +<gloss>Dow Jones Industrial Average</gloss>

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jmdict 2103610 Active (id: 2211619)
退職後
【たいしょくご】

1.

[n,adv]
▶ after retirement
▶ after resigning

History:

7.	A 2022-10-18 05:16:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	退職後 371959
	Comments:	I thought about this for a while. Yes, it's obvious but it's been here for 16 years, is very common with lots of Eijiro, Reverso, etc. matches. It's in example sentences. I'd rather it stayed.
6.	D* 2022-09-16 22:58:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is needed. A+B and obvious.
5.	A 2022-09-16 02:02:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-09-15 03:19:21 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>after resigning</gloss>
3.	A 2021-03-31 04:49:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2021-03-10 00:34:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Removal of n-t POS -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2149660 Active (id: 2211684)
そう来なくっちゃ
【そうこなくっちゃ】

1.

[exp] [col,uk]
▶ I thought so
▶ I suspected as much
▶ just as I thought
▶ now you're talking
▶ that's the spirit

History:

11.	A 2022-10-19 23:44:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think either is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>そうこなきゃ</reb>
10.	A* 2022-10-18 23:51:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	そう来なくては 211 そうこなくては 582
	Comments:	If we're adding more equivalent forms, this one is a bit more common.
9.	A* 2022-10-18 20:39:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	そう来なくっちゃ 1280 そうこなくっちゃ 7841 そうこなきゃ 295 そう来なきゃ 59
	Comments:	That would need to be a different entry. I'm not sure it's worth adding.
8.	A* 2022-10-18 13:26:56
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>そうこなきゃ</reb>
7.	A 2022-05-25 01:32:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2022-05-24 21:03:03 Opencooper
	Comments:	Less robotic-sounding for a col-tagged term.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>now you are talking</gloss> +<gloss>now you're talking</gloss>
5.	A 2022-05-18 23:32:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-05-18 22:44:23 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 1,280 14.0% そう来なくっちゃ 7,841 86.0% そうこなくっちゃ
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -15,3 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>Just as I thought</gloss> -<gloss>Now you are talking</gloss> -<gloss>That's the spirit</gloss> +<gloss>just as I thought</gloss> +<gloss>now you are talking</gloss> +<gloss>that's the spirit</gloss>
3.	A 2013-01-06 22:18:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-01-04 02:31:36 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://jpn.proz.com/kudoz/japanese_to_english/general_conversation_greetings_letters/1557012-そう来なくちゃ.html
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<gloss>That's the spirit</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2266860 Active (id: 2211693)

キボンヌ；きぼんぬ

1.

[exp] [net-sl]
《usu. at sentence end; from 希望》
▶ I'm hoping for ...
▶ I want ...
▶ I'd like ...
▶ ..., please

History:

4.	A 2022-10-20 03:25:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-10-19 23:40:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://gimon-sukkiri.jp/kibonnu-kaisetu/ https://oggi.jp/6179735
	Comments:	I think this is more like it.
	Diff:	@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<s_inf>play on 希望</s_inf> -<gloss>hope</gloss> -<gloss>wish</gloss> -<gloss>aspiration</gloss> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<s_inf>usu. at sentence end; from 希望</s_inf> +<gloss>I'm hoping for ...</gloss> +<gloss>I want ...</gloss> +<gloss>I'd like ...</gloss> +<gloss>..., please</gloss>
2.	A* 2022-10-18 05:49:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	キボンヌ 158668 62.6% きぼんぬ 94991 37.4% https://wesleycrobertson.wordpress.com/2022/08/31/japanese-slang-review-august-2022/#Osoi
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>きぼんぬ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +13 @@ +<s_inf>play on 希望</s_inf>
1.	A 2008-04-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2518040 Active (id: 2211635)

にょきにょき；ニョキニョキ

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ (shooting up) one after another ▶ (sprouting up) all over the place
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ (growing) rapidly

History:

3.	A 2022-10-18 10:17:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-10-18 10:13:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog にょきにょき 66797 ニョキニョキ 62393
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ニョキニョキ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +12,10 @@ -<gloss>shooting up one after another</gloss> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>(shooting up) one after another</gloss> +<gloss>(sprouting up) all over the place</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>(growing) rapidly</gloss>
1.	A 2009-08-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2834064 Active (id: 2211602)
楔を打ち込む；くさびを打ち込む；楔を打ちこむ [sK] ；くさびを打ちこむ [sK]
【くさびをうちこむ】

1.

[exp,v5m]
▶ to drive a wedge into (e.g. enemy defences)
▶ to wedge apart

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-10-18 00:05:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry, I misread "possibly" as "probably". I could go either way. I probably wouldn't bother adding them but there's also no harm in having them.
5.	A 2022-10-17 23:00:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I meant that while I was happy to add them, I wouldn't mind if they weren't there.
4.	A* 2022-10-17 21:50:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Are you saying they should be added or not?
3.	A* 2022-10-16 04:37:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	くさびを打ち込む 1572 34.7% 楔を打ち込む 2821 62.4% くさびを打ちこむ 41 0.9% <- possibly not worth adding as sK 楔を打ちこむ 70 1.5% <- possibly not worth adding as sK くさびをうちこむ 20 0.4%
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>楔を打ち込む</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11,6 @@ -<keb>楔を打ち込む</keb> +<keb>楔を打ちこむ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>くさびを打ちこむ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2017-12-18 00:35:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-12-17 13:16:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij

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jmdict 2856315 Active (id: 2211681)
朝昼夕
【あさひるゆう】

1.

[n]
▶ morning, afternoon and evening

History:

13.	A 2022-10-19 23:34:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think adj-no is needed. We don't have it on 朝, 昼 or 夕.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
12.	A 2022-10-18 22:30:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	あさひるゆう 51 ちょうちゅうゆう 0
11.	A* 2022-10-18 18:52:01 Opencooper
	Refs:	Via Youglish: * https://youtu.be/tYdMJaSrgcA?t=202 * https://youtu.be/jRBABB5KhSA?t=196 * https://youtu.be/LLuuIMCdBtw?t=181 * https://youtu.be/avkDoNJjvyI?t=91
	Comments:	Doesn't seem like it.
10.	A* 2022-10-18 13:28:38
	Comments:	not read ちょうちゅうゆう?
9.	A 2022-10-18 03:38:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd keep it, although probably not the nakaguro version. I'll propose a 朝昼晩 entry too. I'd be comfortable with 朝昼夜 too, but I doubt it would make it.
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>朝・昼・夕</keb>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2022-10-17 14:10:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	火水木 32904 火水木金 25508 土日月 29214
	Comments:	I don't think 11k in the ngrams alone is all that convincing.
7.	A* 2022-10-17 05:25:51 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Not sure why this needs to be an either/or proposition. This has enough use.
6.	A* 2022-09-21 22:29:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think any of them are needed as entries but I'd object less to 朝昼晩, which is 10 times as common as 朝昼夕.
5.	A* 2022-09-20 07:44:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	朝昼夕 11653 8.4% this entry 朝昼晩 112213 80.5% much more common 朝昼夜 14829 10.6% more common 朝昼夕夜 749 0.5%
	Comments:	Not sure we need this one but we should probably have 朝昼晩 at least. i think this as well as the other versions often refer to meals i.e. 朝ごはん　昼ごはん　夕食/夜ごはん/晩ごはん one of the first hits for me is https://www.aoicorp.co.jp/smp/item/A-001-1.html ふるる４品セット（朝、昼、夕）「１日分３食セット」「A-001-1」最大７日分まで
4.	A 2022-09-20 04:46:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	朝昼夕の 1387 朝昼夕と 1260 朝昼夕に 359 は朝昼夕 680 の朝昼夕 3084
	Comments:	I think there's enough use of it as a free-standing lexical item to allow it in.
3.	A* 2022-09-18 21:49:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is needed. It's just three words listed one after the other, all with their usual readings.
2.	A 2022-09-17 20:43:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Reverso
1.	A* 2022-09-17 09:49:51 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://twitter.com/search?q=朝昼夕&f=live https://yomikatawa.com/kanji/朝昼夕
	Comments:	朝昼夕 11653 朝昼夕献立 2894 朝昼夕献立カレンダー 2534 朝昼夕晩 2221 朝昼夕の 1387 Not in refs but clearly in use.

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jmdict 2856590 Active (id: 2211606)
横展開
【よこてんかい】

1.

[n]
▶ horizontal deployment (of techniques, etc.)
▶ application to other fields

History:

2.	A 2022-10-18 00:40:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	横展開 7395 Reverso
	Comments:	横+展開, and not in references, but probably useful.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>applying knowledge, capabilities, technology, know-how, equipment, etc. gained in a certain field to other field</gloss> +<gloss>horizontal deployment (of techniques, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>application to other fields</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-15 07:24:51 solo_han
	Refs:	https://e-words.jp/w/水平展開.html
	Comments:	ある分野や場所、組織などで得た知見や能力、技術、ノウハウ、設備などを、同種の他の対象にも適用すること

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jmdict 2856591 Deleted (id: 2211771)
術後食
【しゅつごしょく】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ postoperative diet

History:

3.	D 2022-10-21 21:43:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Closing.
2.	D* 2022-10-18 03:12:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	術後 863042 術後管理 14498 術後経過 12198 術後補助 11643 術後合併症 10080 ... 術後食 880
	Comments:	I don't think this is needed/appropriate. 術後 goes on the front of many terms and this one is fairly obvious. We don't have any of the others.
1.	A* 2022-10-15 08:43:06 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/術後食-767147 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/術後食

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jmdict 2856601 Active (id: 2211645)

オートエアコン；オート・エアコン

1.

[n] Source lang: eng "auto air-con"
▶ automatic climate control (in a vehicle)

History:

5.	A 2022-10-18 20:41:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better. KOD's version wasn't great.
4.	A* 2022-10-18 15:58:00 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬────────╮ │ オートエアコン　 │ 30,829 │ │ オート・エアコン │ 255 │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オート・エアコン</reb>
3.	A* 2022-10-18 10:35:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://carbiketech.com/automatic-climate-control-automatic-ac/
	Comments:	I think this is the usual term.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>automatic air conditioner (in a vehicle)</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">auto air-con</lsource> +<gloss>automatic climate control (in a vehicle)</gloss>
2.	A 2022-10-17 21:50:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>automatic air conditioner</gloss> +<gloss>automatic air conditioner (in a vehicle)</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-17 18:22:17 kawaii potato <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://honyakustar.com/jp/オートエアコン

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jmdict 2856604 Active (id: 2212064)
朝昼晩
【あさひるばん】

1.	[n] ▶ morning, afternoon and evening
2.	[n] [abbr] ▶ breakfast, lunch and dinner

History:

7.	A 2022-10-25 21:09:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet. Closing.
6.	A* 2022-10-18 23:51:23
	Comments:	Total coincidence but I heard this used on Tv yesterday by a Japanese guy who was framed as a spy in China. He was describing the cell he was kept in and said there were two guards watching him 朝昼晩 which I interpreted to mean 24/7 - all the time.
5.	A* 2022-10-18 22:33:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A 2022-10-18 22:33:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	朝昼晩 112213 あさひるばん 591 ちょうちゅうばん 0
	Comments:	It would seem not. The meal name sense is supported by WWW hits, but I think it should go second. I'll approve and reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>breakfast, lunch and dinner</gloss> +<gloss>morning, afternoon and evening</gloss> @@ -17 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>morning, afternoon and evening</gloss> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>breakfast, lunch and dinner</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-10-18 13:29:07
	Comments:	ちょうちゅうばん?
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2022-10-18 04:33:11
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>breakfast, lunch and dinner</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 03:36:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.hinative.com/questions/9661245 朝昼晩 112213
	Comments:	See the discussion at 2856315.

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jmdict 2856605 Active (id: 2211683)
準暴力団
【じゅんぼうりょくだん】

1.

[n]
▶ loosely organized criminal gang
▶ non-yakuza organized crime group

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2795740 半グレ 1. loosely organized criminal gang; non-yakuza organized crime group

History:

3.	A 2022-10-19 23:42:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2795740">半グレ・はんグレ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2795740">半グレ</xref>
2.	A 2022-10-18 08:44:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	0 n-grams but many WWW hits.
	Comments:	Very much 準+暴力団.
1.	A* 2022-10-18 04:09:42 Adam Nohejl <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/半グレスーパー大辞林デジタル大辞泉 https://kotobank.jp/word/準暴力団-1612162
	Comments:	According to Japanese Wikipedia (https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/半グレ) the term has been use by Tokyo police since 2013 for 半グレ groups. It's been also recently used by the media (sometimes with an explicit explanation that it means 半グレ). In スーパー大辞林 "準暴力団" just references "半グレ", without any additional information. The glosses are therefore the same as for 半グレ and I have also added a cross-reference to 半グレ.

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jmdict 2856606 Active (id: 2211626)
粧鏡
【しょうきょう】

1.

[n]
▶ bathroom mirror
▶ make-up mirror

History:

2.	A 2022-10-18 08:42:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/粧鏡 0 n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>make-up mirror</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 05:26:23 Alex Lasto <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	広辞苑第六版

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jmdict 2856607 Active (id: 2211625)
小協奏曲
【しょうきょうそうきょく】

1.

[n] {music}
▶ concertino

History:

2.	A 2022-10-18 08:20:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&music;</field>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 05:29:26 Alex Lasto <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	研究社　新和英大辞典　第５版

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jmdict 2856608 Active (id: 2211678)

ヲチ

1.

[n,vs,vt] [net-sl]
▶ watching
▶ observing

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2022-10-19 22:40:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://numan.tokyo/words/6aUjp https://word-dictionary.jp/posts/2210 https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/ヲチ
	Comments:	Often has a negative nuance but difficult to explain succinctly.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 05:32:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ヲチ 159545 ヲチする 30894 ヲチして 14695 https://wesleycrobertson.wordpress.com/2022/09/30/japanese-slang-review-september-2022/
	Comments:	Wes Robertson's blog and slang dictionary are good value.

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jmdict 2856609 Active (id: 2211646)

デマッター

1.

[n] [net-sl]
《from デマ + ツイッター》
▶ person who spreads false information or unfounded rumours on Twitter
▶ false information (on Twitter)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1083910 デマ 1. false rumor (rumour); groundless rumor; misinformation

History:

5.	A 2022-10-18 20:43:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-10-18 11:02:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"デマッターとは、Twitter上で拡散される根も葉もない噂や全くの虚偽の情報、あるいは、そのようなデマ情報を拡散させようと試みる愉快犯的なTwitterアカウントを指す通俗的な表現である。" https://meaning-book.com/blog/20191126144044.html https://meaning-dictionary.com/「デマッター」とは？意味や言葉の使い方、概要/
	Comments:	It's both.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,4 @@ -<gloss>false information spreader on Twitter</gloss> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<s_inf>from デマ + ツイッター</s_inf> +<gloss>person who spreads false information or unfounded rumours on Twitter</gloss> +<gloss>false information (on Twitter)</gloss>
3.	A 2022-10-18 10:10:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops. Yes.
2.	A* 2022-10-18 09:48:06
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>false information spread on Twitter</gloss> +<gloss>false information spreader on Twitter</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 05:38:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/デマッター https://wesleycrobertson.wordpress.com/2022/09/30/japanese-slang-review-september-2022/ Plenty of WWW hits.
	Comments:	Rather new.

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jmdict 2856610 Active (id: 2211647)

パステル；パステウ

1.

[n] {food, cooking} Source lang: por
▶ pastel (Brazilian fried fast-food dish)

History:

2.	A 2022-10-18 22:17:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastel_(Brazilian_food)
	Comments:	Explanations vary. Keeping it simple
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>pastel</gloss> -<gloss>Brazilian crispy, brownish fried pie</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="por"/> +<gloss>pastel (Brazilian fried fast-food dish)</gloss>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 16:11:23
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/パステル_(料理)
	Comments:	It is very popular in Brazil and it is usually said it was created by the Japanese immigrants who came to Brazil.

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jmdict 2856611 Active (id: 2211661)

ダウ

1.

[n]
▶ dhow

History:

2.	A 2022-10-19 06:12:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 23:57:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 1919480.

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jmnedict 5543621 Active (id: 2211610)
田沢湖
【たざわこ】

1.

[place]
▶ Lake Tazawa

History:

2.	A 2022-10-18 02:44:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 00:45:25 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Tazawako</gloss> +<gloss>Lake Tazawa</gloss>

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jmnedict 5745235 Active (id: 2230772)
タイコンデロガ砦包囲戦
【タイコンデロガとりでほういせん [spec1] 】

1.

[ev]
▶ Siege of Fort Ticonderoga (1777)

History:

6.	A 2023-05-06 01:13:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
5.	A 2022-10-18 02:43:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-10-18 01:40:45 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>イコンデロガ砦包囲戦</keb> +<keb>タイコンデロガ砦包囲戦</keb>
3.	A 2022-10-18 00:06:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Siege of Fort Ticonderoga</gloss> +<gloss>Siege of Fort Ticonderoga (1777)</gloss>
2.	A 2022-10-17 21:47:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2856603</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11 +10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&ev;</misc>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2022-10-17 21:44:30 kawaii potato <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/タイコンデロガ砦包囲戦

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jmnedict 5745236 Active (id: 2211611)

トラス

1.

[surname]
▶ Truss

History:

2.	A 2022-10-18 02:44:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-10-18 00:32:57 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	New British PM.

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