JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1189280 Active (id: 2106552)
何かと [ichi1] ；何彼と
【なにかと [ichi1] 】

1.

[adv]
▶ one way or another
▶ in many ways
▶ in various ways

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 09:14:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 06:55:21 dine
	Refs:	saito https://kotobank.jp/jeword/何彼と
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>in many ways</gloss> +<gloss>in various ways</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1197900 Active (id: 2106633)
雅語
【がご】

1.	[n] ▶ elegant words ▶ refined diction ▶ poetic expression
2.	[n] ▶ classical poetic language (esp. of the Heian period)

History:

4.	A 2021-06-29 22:25:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-29 16:57:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>elegant words</gloss> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>polite expression</gloss> +<gloss>poetic expression</gloss> @@ -17 +18 @@ -<gloss>classical poetic language (esp. Heian period)</gloss> +<gloss>classical poetic language (esp. of the Heian period)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-28 09:12:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 07:34:21 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/雅語-43971
	Comments:	smk uses this label a lot
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>classical poetic language (esp. Heian period)</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1217140 Active (id: 2106553)
眼下 [news2,nf29]
【がんか [news2,nf29] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ under one's eyes
▶ below one's eyes

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 09:16:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Yes
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>below</gloss> +<gloss>below one's eyes</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 01:48:18 dine
	Refs:	eijiro: below one's eyes; under one's eyes
	Comments:	"below" seems too general. "below one's eyes"?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1253700 Active (id: 2160504)
激怒 [news1,nf23]
【げきど [news1,nf23] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ rage
▶ fury

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 00:45:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2021-06-28 21:41:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 12:47:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18 @@ -<gloss>indignation</gloss> -<gloss>exasperation</gloss> +<gloss>fury</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1274090 Active (id: 2106557)
公職追放
【こうしょくついほう】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ expulsion of a public official and subsequent ban on participating in politics (by the SCAP during the allied occupation)
▶ purge

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1100540 パージ 2. purge (esp. of public officials)

History:

4.	A 2021-06-28 11:23:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Could drop "allied" as that's the A in SCAP.
3.	A* 2021-06-28 11:12:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mypedia 1947年１月４日の勅令で〈公職〉の範囲は広がり，追放は地方政界，財界，言論界に拡大され，1948年５月までに追放者は20万名を超えた。しかし1951年11月までに17万5000余名が解除。 it wasn't a single event in 1946 but went on until at least 1948, perhaps longer.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>expulsion of a public official and subsequent ban on participating in politics (by the SCAP in 1946)</gloss> +<gloss>expulsion of a public official and subsequent ban on participating in politics (by the SCAP during the allied occupation)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-28 09:26:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Technically it was a combined allied occupation. I'm using GG5's wording.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>expulsion of a public official and subsequent ban on participating in politics (enacted by the GHQ during the US occupation of Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>expulsion of a public official and subsequent ban on participating in politics (by the SCAP in 1946)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 07:17:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/前田多門 "幣原内閣でも留任したが公職追放となった" this doesn't refer to a single purge but was, as daijs puts it, a mechanism (処置) for removing somebody from office (etc.) and ban them from participating in politics (etc.) again.
	Comments:	Not sure if "enacted by the GHQ" is correct, they were behind it, but not sure they "enacted" it.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>purge of public officials</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>expulsion of a public official and subsequent ban on participating in politics (enacted by the GHQ during the US occupation of Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>purge</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1306310 Active (id: 2106584)
使用法
【しようほう】

1.

[n]
▶ directions
▶ instructions
▶ usage method

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 21:42:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 13:23:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>directions</gloss> +<gloss>instructions</gloss> @@ -13 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>directions</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1318060 Active (id: 2161404)
自薦 [spec2,news2,nf37]
【じせん [spec2,news2,nf37] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ self-recommendation
▶ self-nomination
▶ putting oneself forward

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 00:54:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2021-06-28 21:40:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 12:51:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, chujiten
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>self-nomination</gloss> +<gloss>putting oneself forward</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1341830 Active (id: 2106571)
潤滑油 [news1,nf23]
【じゅんかつゆ [news1,nf23] 】

1.	[n] ▶ lubricating oil ▶ lubricant ▶ lube
2.	[n] ▶ person or thing that makes things run smoothly ▶ facilitator

History:

6.	A 2021-06-28 14:47:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's good.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>facilitator</gloss>
5.	A 2021-06-28 11:26:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Can't think of one. Maybe "facilitator".
4.	A* 2021-06-28 02:35:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daij shinjirin example: https://sejinlifeforce.blogspot.com/2016/10/blog-post_16.html マッカーサーの高級副官フェラーズ准将、ヴァイニング夫人と秘書・高橋たねーー彼等の潤滑油として前田多門がいた
	Comments:	is there an actual word for this in English? I feel that the non-literal meaning of "lubricant" in English is different from the Japanese one. e.g. ": something that lessens or prevents friction or difficulty a social lubricant" In Japanese, it's not used to refer to alcohol! "(person or thing acting as a) lubricant" ?
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>person or thing that makes things run smoothly</gloss>
3.	A 2012-05-24 07:46:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, hydraulic oil is 作動油 or 油圧作動油.
2.	A* 2012-05-24 07:42:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij
	Comments:	i don't think this is right. 潤滑 clearly means 'lubrication', which is not the main function that 'hydraulic fluid' serves.
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>hydraulic fluid</gloss> +<gloss>lubricant</gloss> +<gloss>lube</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-05-24 07:01:04 Daniel Sack <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<gloss>hydraulic fluid</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1361850 Active (id: 2162042)
新作 [news1,nf05]
【しんさく [news1,nf05] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ new work
▶ new production
▶ new composition
▶ new creation
▶ new title

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-18 01:01:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A 2021-06-28 22:52:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>new production</gloss> +<gloss>new composition</gloss> @@ -20 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>new production</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-25 21:02:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-25 14:36:51
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>new creation</gloss> +<gloss>new title</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1517480 Active (id: 2106559)
法律 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【ほうりつ [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ law

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 11:28:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 01:59:01 dine
	Refs:	法律は 502996 法律も 69956 法律が 451067 法律を 589869 法律の 1704277 // not particularly high
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1561740 Active (id: 2205839)
論説 [news1,nf11]
【ろんせつ [news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ article
▶ discourse
▶ dissertation
▶ (written) argument
▶ commentary

2.

[n]
▶ editorial
▶ leading article
▶ leader

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1322890 社説 1. editorial; leading article; leader

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-23 06:47:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-22 15:48:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	論説 237954 98.8% 論説し 2340 1.0% 論説する 630 0.3%
	Comments:	How's this? I don't think it's too important. vs usage isn't especially common.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>(written) argument</gloss> +<gloss>commentary</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 16:09:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	vs,vt in gakkoku/meikyo but their definition is ある問題を取り上げて事の是非を論じ、解説すること。 could our sense 1 definition be tweaked a little?
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2021-06-28 09:13:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 23:48:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daijr
	Comments:	Daijr has two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>editorial</gloss> +<gloss>article</gloss> +<gloss>discourse</gloss> @@ -18,0 +20,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1322890">社説</xref> +<gloss>editorial</gloss> +<gloss>leading article</gloss> +<gloss>leader</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1593180 Active (id: 2106637)
古言；古諺
【こげん】

1.	[n] ▶ old saying ▶ old expression
2.	[n] ▶ old language ▶ ancient language ▶ archaic word

History:

4.	A 2021-06-29 22:31:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-29 20:41:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: 古人のいった文句。昔からの名言。 saito: An old saying
	Comments:	"old proverb" wasn't entirely wrong.
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>obsolete word</gloss> -<gloss>archaic word</gloss> +<gloss>old saying</gloss> +<gloss>old expression</gloss> @@ -20 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>language spoken by ancient people</gloss> +<gloss>old language</gloss> +<gloss>ancient language</gloss> +<gloss>archaic word</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-28 11:32:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, daijirin, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,5 @@ -<gloss>old proverb</gloss> +<gloss>archaic word</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>language spoken by ancient people</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 07:22:22 dine
	Comments:	言 does not mean "proverb"

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1671700 Active (id: 2310958)
摩羅；魔羅
【まら；マラ [sk] 】

1.	[n] {Buddhism} ▶ Mara ▶ [expl] demon king who attempted to hinder Gautama Buddha from attaining enlightenment
2.	[n] {Buddhism} ▶ obstacle to enlightenment
3.	[n] [uk] 《usu. written as マラ》 ▶ penis

History:

7.	A 2024-09-02 17:14:08 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈デカ／疲れ／太／朝〉〈摩羅／魔羅／まら／マラ〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────╮ │ デカ摩羅 │ 0 │ │ 疲れ摩羅 │ 0 │ │ 　太摩羅 │ 0 │ │ 　朝摩羅 │ 0 │ ├─ーーーー─┼───────┤ │ デカ魔羅 │ 47 │ │ 疲れ魔羅 │ 0 │ │ 　太魔羅 │ 38 │ │ 　朝魔羅 │ 0 │ ├─ーーーー─┼───────┤ │ デカまら │ 48 │ │ 疲れまら │ 0 │ │ 　太まら │ 0 │ │ 　朝まら │ 25 │ ├─ーーーー─┼───────┤ │ デカマラ │ 5,322 │ │ 疲れマラ │ 681 │ │ 　太マラ │ 354 │ │ 　朝マラ │ 154 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────╯
	Comments:	Yes, sense 03 seems to be mostly マラ.
6.	A* 2024-09-02 16:41:04 GM <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31 @@ +<s_inf>usu. written as マラ</s_inf>
5.	A* 2024-09-02 13:32:53
	Refs:	デカマラ, 疲れマラ, 太マラ, 朝マラ
	Comments:	sense 3
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>マラ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
4.	A 2021-06-28 21:43:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-28 08:12:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: ①仏道修行を妨げ、人の心を惑わすもの。仏伝では、釈尊の成道じょうどうを妨げようとした魔王の名。魔。 nikk says see 魔(ま)1 which is: 仏語。人の善事を妨げる悪神。特に欲界第六天の魔王。転じて、悟りの妨げとなる煩悩などのさわり。 daijs is similar https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mara_(demon) "Mara ..., in Buddhism, is the demonic celestial king who tempted Prince Siddhartha (Gautama Buddha) by trying to seduce him with the vision of beautiful women who, in various legends, are often said to be Mara's daughters."
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,8 @@ -<gloss>obstacle to Buddhist practice</gloss> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>Mara</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">demon king who attempted to hinder Gautama Buddha from attaining enlightenment</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>obstacle to enlightenment</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-06-28 08:01:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think sense 2 is vulg: 羅切 entry in daijr: 淫欲(インヨク)を断つために摩羅(マラ)，すなわち陰茎を切ること。らぎり daijr on mara: 〔もと僧侶の隠語〕 no dictionary seems to say its vulg. dated maybe?
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&vulg;</misc>
1.	A 2013-02-03 00:46:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	rm 'practise' wherever it is being used as a noun
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<gloss>obstacle to Buddhist practice (practise)</gloss> +<gloss>obstacle to Buddhist practice</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1692740 Active (id: 2107019)
投資信託 [news1,nf13]
【とうししんたく [news1,nf13] 】

1.

[n] {finance}
▶ investment trust
▶ mutual fund

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1896950 投信 1. investment trust

History:

5.	A 2021-07-06 00:58:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	What the heck.
4.	A* 2021-06-30 22:08:37 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.bogleheads.org/wiki/Investing_from_Japan
	Comments:	Some more evidence.
3.	A* 2021-06-28 02:49:04 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/ejword/mutual fund https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=投資信託 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/投資信託
	Comments:	Commonly referred to as mutual funds, as well as investment trusts.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<field>&finc;</field> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>mutual fund</gloss>
2.	A 2019-06-17 11:28:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Both the 中辞典 on the KOD site and my old EB edition say "investment trust".
	Comments:	Mutual funds overlap, but are not quite the same.
1.	A* 2019-06-17 09:20:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	chujiten has this as "mutual fund" https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/mutual fund

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1741920 Active (id: 2124191)
宮刑
【きゅうけい】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ second most severe of the five punishments of ancient China (castration for men, confinement for women)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2249000 五刑 1. five punishments (of ancient China: tattooing, cutting off the nose, cutting off a leg, castration or confinement, death)
	⇐ see: 2081060 宮【きゅう】 3. ancient Chinese punishment (castration for men, or confinement for women)

History:

4.	A 2021-07-18 22:14:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-07-18 17:13:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	I think it's helpful to give a little context here.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2249000">五刑</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2249000">五刑・1</xref> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>ancient Chinese punishment (castration for men, confinement for women)</gloss> +<gloss>second most severe of the five punishments of ancient China (castration for men, confinement for women)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-07-08 08:18:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 04:39:11 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> +<misc>&hist;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1810350 Active (id: 2107147)
略譜
【りゃくふ】

1.

[n]
▶ brief genealogy
▶ condensed genealogy

2.

[n] {music}
▶ numbered notation

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2849756 本譜 1. staff notation (as opposed to numbered notation)

History:

5.	A 2021-07-07 14:50:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2849756">本譜・1</xref>
4.	A 2021-06-28 22:35:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numbered_musical_notation
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>condensed genealogy</gloss> @@ -16,2 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>abbreviated musical notation</gloss> -<gloss>number notation</gloss> +<field>&music;</field> +<gloss>numbered notation</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-06-27 23:29:28 dine
	Comments:	typo
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>number notation.</gloss> +<gloss>number notation</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-27 20:52:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>number notation.</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 14:01:21 dine
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1844560 Active (id: 2171009)
早出 [news2,nf47]
【はやで [news2,nf47] ；そうしゅつ】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ leaving early (for work)

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 2075540 遅出 1. leaving late (for work)

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ (taking the) early shift

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-24 08:21:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>early shift</gloss> +<gloss>(taking the) early shift</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-12-19 01:45:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj　はやで ①早く家を出ること。早く出勤すること。
	Comments:	I think glossing -出 as "arrival" is wrong. I suggest this as an alignment w 遅出. but sense 2 should maybe be "(taking the) early shift"?
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -21,3 +22 @@ -<gloss>early arrival (at work)</gloss> -<gloss>reporting early for work</gloss> -<gloss>taking an early shift</gloss> +<gloss>leaving early (for work)</gloss> @@ -28 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>leaving the house early in the morning (to go to work)</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>early shift</gloss>
2.	A 2021-07-01 00:26:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, koj, shinmeikai, gg5
	Comments:	Don't see a need for the sense restrictions.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<stagr>はやで</stagr> @@ -22,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>reporting early for work</gloss> @@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<stagr>そうしゅつ</stagr> @@ -29 +28 @@ -<gloss>leaving house early in the morning (for work)</gloss> +<gloss>leaving the house early in the morning (to go to work)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 23:00:22 Igor <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Wisdom, chujiten, daijirin
	Comments:	Not too sure about the sense split(it seems both readings can be used in both senses), but “leaving early” was definitely missing
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>そうしゅつ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +18 @@ +<stagr>はやで</stagr> @@ -17 +21,9 @@ -<gloss>early arrival</gloss> +<xref type="ant" seq="2075540">遅出</xref> +<gloss>early arrival (at work)</gloss> +<gloss>taking an early shift</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>そうしゅつ</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>leaving house early in the morning (for work)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1982120 Active (id: 2106565)
彼や是や；彼や此れや
【あれやこれや】

1.

[exp] [uk]
▶ this and that
▶ one thing and another

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 12:12:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 06:50:39 dine
	Refs:	saito, ジーニアス英和和英辞典
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>one thing and another</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2829740 Active (id: 2106596)
無茶振り；無茶ぶり；ムチャ振り
【むちゃぶり (無茶振り, 無茶ぶり)；ムチャぶり (ムチャ振り) 】

1.

[n] [col,uk]
▶ unreasonable request
▶ asking for something unreasonable

History:

4.	A 2021-06-28 22:55:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	無茶ぶり 3578
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>無茶ぶり</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,2 @@ +<re_restr>無茶振り</re_restr> +<re_restr>無茶ぶり</re_restr>
3.	A* 2021-06-27 13:56:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	無茶振り 13326 むちゃぶり 19660 ムチャぶり 1732 ムチャブリ 1140 むちゃ振り 1035 ムチャ振り 3356
	Comments:	daijs doens't say slang - I think col at most.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ムチャ振り</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ムチャぶり</reb> +<re_restr>ムチャ振り</re_restr> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +19 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc>
2.	A 2016-07-11 01:32:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijs,Wikij, G n-grams (13k)
	Comments:	Been around for over a decade, I see.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-07-04 17:44:00 Joel Nylund <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/無茶振�% 8A-673829 https://hinative.com/ja/questions/19371
	Comments:	it's a fairly new slang word, used in comedy shows (漫才), and it's also starting to appear in manga and anime. It's a tricky word to translate from what I understand, but meaning is fairly similar to 無理難題. I don't think this captures the full meaning of the word, but it should give learners a better idea.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849616 Active (id: 2222317)
ローソク足；蝋燭足 [rK] ；ロウソク足 [sK] ；ろうそく足 [sK]
【ろうそくあし】

1.

[n] {finance}
▶ candlestick (of a candlestick chart)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2834080 ローソク足チャート 1. candlestick chart

History:

6.	A 2023-02-20 12:06:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ローソク足 139134 94.7% ロウソク足 6131 4.2% ろうそく足 1557 1.1% 蝋燭足 100 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +<keb>蝋燭足</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,3 +17 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>蝋燭足</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,8 +19,0 @@ -<reb>ローソクあし</reb> -<re_restr>ローソク足</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ロウソクあし</reb> -<re_restr>ロウソク足</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -26 +20,0 @@ -<re_restr>ろうそく足</re_restr>
5.	A* 2023-02-20 11:02:38 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/蝋燭足-662730
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蝋燭足</keb>
4.	A 2021-06-28 20:34:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops. Thanks.
3.	A* 2021-06-27 13:39:59
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<reb>ローソクあし</reb> +<re_restr>ローソク足</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -15 +18,0 @@ -<re_restr>ローソク足</re_restr>
2.	A 2021-06-20 05:44:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-06-19 14:11:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij ローソク足 139134 ロウソク足 6131 ろうそく足 1557 蠟燭足 No matches

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849719 Active (id: 2106627)
瑞穂
【みずほ】

1.

[n] [form]
▶ fresh, young ears of rice

History:

5.	A 2021-06-29 20:52:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>young, fresh ears of rice</gloss> +<gloss>fresh, young ears of rice</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-06-29 00:46:07
	Refs:	sequence of adjectives: physical quality comes before age so "fresh young" and not "young fresh"
3.	A 2021-06-28 22:49:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"abundant rice" doesn't match the kokugo definitions.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>abundant rice</gloss> -<gloss>fresh young ears of rice</gloss> +<gloss>young, fresh ears of rice</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-27 09:39:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>fresh young ears of rice</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 01:31:53 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/瑞穂-138679 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/瑞穂

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849720 Active (id: 2106573)
贛語
【かんご】

1.

[n]
▶ Gan Chinese (language)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 20:17:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/贛語 https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/贛語
1.	A* 2021-06-27 02:33:22 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849724 Active (id: 2106574)
顔面神経麻痺
【がんめんしんけいまひ】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ facial paralysis
▶ facial nerve paralysis

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 20:21:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Comments:	Bell's palsy is ベル麻痺.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>Bell's palsy</gloss> +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>facial paralysis</gloss> +<gloss>facial nerve paralysis</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 11:02:58 solo_han
	Refs:	https://medicalnote.jp/diseases/顔面神経麻痺
	Comments:	顔面神経麻痺とは、顔面の表情筋（表情を作る筋肉）を支配する顔面神経が麻痺し、顔面の動きが悪くなる病気のこと

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849725 Active (id: 2106575)
ブロック経済
【ブロックけいざい】

1.

[n]
▶ bloc economy

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 20:23:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
1.	A* 2021-06-27 13:35:09 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/ブロック経済-128004 ブロック経済 9309

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849726 Active (id: 2106576)
経済ブロック
【けいざいブロック】

1.

[n]
▶ economic bloc

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 20:24:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
1.	A* 2021-06-27 13:36:31 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/経済ブロック-488540 経済ブロック 2511

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849727 Active (id: 2106577)
仏神
【ぶっしん；ぶつじん】

1.

[n]
▶ Buddha and gods

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1364890 神仏 1. gods and Buddha

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 20:26:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5 and Shinmeikai only have ぶっしん. Probably the more common reading.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ぶつじん</reb> +<reb>ぶっしん</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>ぶっしん</reb> +<reb>ぶつじん</reb> @@ -15 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1364890">神仏・しんぶつ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1364890">神仏・1</xref>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 13:42:09 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/仏神-619299 神仏 216343 仏神 4978

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849729 Active (id: 2304573)
アクションＲＰＧ
【アクションアールピージー】

1.

[n] {video games}
▶ action role-playing game
▶ action RPG

History:

3.	A 2024-06-15 19:53:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_role-playing_game
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>action RPG (video game genre)</gloss> -<gloss>action role playing game</gloss> +<field>&vidg;</field> +<gloss>action role-playing game</gloss> +<gloss>action RPG</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-28 20:27:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-27 14:01:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6397190 ココがポイント「聖剣伝説 Legend of Mana」とは？ 1999年に発売。アクションRPG「聖剣伝説」シリーズの第4作目。シリーズのテーマである「マナ」を巡る物語が、絵本のようなグラフィック、幻想的な音楽の中で描かれる。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849731 Active (id: 2106579)
複合現実
【ふくごうげんじつ】

1.

[n]
▶ mixed reality
▶ MR

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2849755 ミクストリアリティ 1. mixed reality; MR

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 20:28:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_reality
1.	A* 2021-06-27 23:41:15 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/複合現実

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849733 Active (id: 2106681)
デルタ株
【デルタかぶ】

1.

[n]
▶ (SARS-CoV-2) Delta variant

History:

4.	A 2021-06-30 13:17:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Also adding "covid".
3.	A 2021-06-29 22:20:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding "ephemeral" to the comments.
2.	A* 2021-06-28 22:42:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If we're going to add this, I think it should be deleted once it's no longer in the news.
1.	A* 2021-06-27 23:59:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20210628/k100 13107171000.html

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849735 Active (id: 2106566)
副教材
【ふくきょうざい】

1.

[n]
▶ supplementary (teaching) material

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 12:14:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 too.
1.	A* 2021-06-28 01:41:52 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/副教材-617176 https://kotobank.jp/jeword/副教材 koj, daijr, smk 副教材 38770
	Comments:	1. I don't find this worth including, since it's sum of parts, but it has kokugo entries and a large ngram 2. Is "supplementary material (in teaching)" better?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849736 Active (id: 2107223)
目の下
【めのした】

1.	[exp,n] ▶ below one's eyes ▶ under one's eyes
2.	[exp,n] ▶ length (of a fish) from eyes to tail fin

History:

4.	A 2021-07-07 23:29:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>length of fish from eyes to tail</gloss> +<gloss>length (of a fish) from eyes to tail fin</gloss>
3.	A 2021-07-06 02:09:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A 2021-07-06 01:23:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems ok.
1.	A* 2021-06-28 01:56:02 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/目の下-644209
	Comments:	Not sure if sense 2 is idiomatic English

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849737 Active (id: 2106645)
本法
【ほんぽう】

1.	[n] ▶ this law ▶ this act
2.	[n] ▶ fundamental laws ▶ core laws

History:

2.	A 2021-06-29 22:49:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 nikk: 基本的な法。中世の幕府法では、特に御成敗式目をさしていうことがある。
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>this act</gloss> @@ -16 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>???</gloss> +<gloss>fundamental laws</gloss> +<gloss>core laws</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 02:02:12 dine
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, gakken, meikyo: (1) 本体となる法律。(2) この法律。本法 109348 本法の 32169 本法は 12802 本法に 8992

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849738 Active (id: 2107018)
個人授業
【こじんじゅぎょう】

1.

[n]
▶ private lesson

History:

2.	A 2021-07-06 00:55:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A bit A+B.
1.	A* 2021-06-28 02:45:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	個人授業 31141 jitsuyo, eij example https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/hermes/ir/re/18839/0201000108.pdf 1949年4月に皇太子は学習院高等科に入学した。設置するかどうかで議論になっていた「御学問所」は結局設置されなかったが、週4日を高等科、2日を個人授業にあてるという折衷案が採られた。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849739 Active (id: 2288892)
ｉＤｅＣｏ
【イデコ；いでこ [sk] 】

1.

[n] {finance}
▶ iDeCo
▶ individual-type defined contribution pension plan

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2849363 個人型確定拠出年金 1. individual-type defined contribution pension plan; iDeCo

History:

4.	A 2024-01-16 07:06:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-16 02:29:30 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr/s and wikipedia have イデコ
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2021-07-14 06:17:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	いでこ 549 イデコ 1714 https://www.ideco-koushiki.jp/guide/ - " iDeCo(イデコ・個人型確定拠出年金)は、..."
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>イデコ</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 03:48:50 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/iDeCo-1738715

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849740 Active (id: 2106561)
羅切
【らせつ；らぎり】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ penis removal

History:

3.	A 2021-06-28 11:37:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	hist
2.	A* 2021-06-28 08:14:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, nikk, koj None of the kokugos mention it being a Heian period punishment (they don't explicitly say it's a punishment at all, but...) Not sure if hist or arch.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>らぎり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -13 +16 @@ -<gloss>penis removal (Heian period punishment)</gloss> +<gloss>penis removal</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 04:40:12 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/羅切-656176 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penis_removal#Japan

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849741 Active (id: 2106647)
宦者
【かんじゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ eunuch

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1566280 宦官 1. eunuch

History:

2.	A 2021-06-29 22:50:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, nikk 宦者 333 宦官 53867
1.	A* 2021-06-28 04:51:54 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/宦者-470044

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849742 Active (id: 2106663)
無頼派
【ぶらいは】

1.

[n]
▶ Buraiha (post-WWII group of dissolute Japanese writers)
▶ Decadent School

History:

2.	A 2021-06-30 00:32:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, wiki
	Comments:	Not strictly a literary school.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Buraiha (literary school)</gloss> +<gloss>Buraiha (post-WWII group of dissolute Japanese writers)</gloss> +<gloss>Decadent School</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 05:13:45 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/無頼派-161932 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buraiha

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849743 Active (id: 2107248)
若主人
【わかしゅじん】

1.

[n]
▶ young owner
▶ young proprietor

History:

2.	A 2021-07-08 08:18:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 05:18:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	若主人 11865 reverso examples

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849744 Active (id: 2106650)
内燃
【ないねん】

1.

[adj-f]
▶ internal combustion

History:

2.	A 2021-06-29 22:56:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, nikk, shinmeikai 内燃を No matches 内燃が No matches
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 07:41:11 dine
	Refs:	内燃 99878 https://kotobank.jp/word/内燃-587281
	Comments:	mostly in compounds (内燃～ or 内燃の～), as eijiro suggests nikk says (━する) but it's very rare: 内燃する 100 内燃し 35

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849745 Active (id: 2106562)
内周
【ないしゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ inner circumference
▶ internal circumference

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1203780 外周 1. outer circumference; perimeter

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 11:40:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. too.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>internal circumference</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 08:20:14 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/内周-587123 内周 78868
	Comments:	eijiro gives "inner circumference" and "inner periphery", but プログレッシブ和英中辞典 gives "the internal circumference (of a circle)" smk has another sense: 二重に取り巻いた線などの、内側の部分。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849746 Active (id: 2106651)
小稿
【しょうこう】

1.

[n] [hum]
▶ my manuscript

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1779140 拙稿 1. my manuscript

History:

2.	A 2021-06-29 22:57:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
1.	A* 2021-06-28 08:27:01 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/小稿-531412 拙稿 21800 小稿 2334 愚稿 41

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849747 Active (id: 2106653)
愚稿
【ぐこう】

1.

[n] [hum,rare]
▶ my manuscript

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1779140 拙稿 1. my manuscript

History:

2.	A 2021-06-29 22:58:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo has it.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1779140">拙稿</xref> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<misc>&obs;</misc> +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 08:27:32 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/愚稿-482969 拙稿 21800 小稿 2334 愚稿 41

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849748 Active (id: 2221667)
貴稿
【きこう】

1.

[n] [hon]
《used mainly in written correspondence》
▶ your manuscript

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1871570 玉稿 1. your manuscript

History:

4.	A 2023-02-11 19:47:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-02-11 17:09:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<s_inf>epistolary style</s_inf> +<s_inf>used mainly in written correspondence</s_inf>
2.	A 2021-06-29 23:01:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 08:31:05 dine
	Refs:	meikyo: 相手の原稿をいう尊敬語。玉稿（ぎょっこう）。◇多く手紙・文書などで使う。貴稿 217 玉稿 3155

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849749 Active (id: 2106567)
十二進法
【じゅうにしんほう】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ duodecimal system
▶ base twelve system

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 12:16:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>base twelve system</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 11:23:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij koj

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849750 Active (id: 2107026)
五玉
【ごだま】

1.

[n]
▶ soroban bead with value five

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1596700 【そろばん】 1. abacus; soroban

History:

2.	A 2021-07-06 01:12:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>soroban bead that counts for five</gloss> +<gloss>soroban bead with value five</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 11:41:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849751 Active (id: 2107025)
一玉
【いちだま】

1.

[n]
▶ soroban bead with value one

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1596700 【そろばん】 1. abacus; soroban

History:

2.	A 2021-07-06 01:11:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably better.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>soroban bead that counts for one</gloss> +<gloss>soroban bead with value one</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 11:44:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	縦に並んだ一玉と五玉の列を「けた」といいます。 https://www.google.com/url? sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.mext.go. jp/component/a_menu/education/micro_detail/__i csFiles/afieldfile/2012/09/10/1324494_5.pdf&ve d=2ahUKEwjd0qDbn7rxAhUnyosBHW7gC4wQFjAHegQILBA C&usg=AOvVaw3P0CtuyL3- vNaRqy9uUwed&cshid=1624880581430 (google results link on my phone)
	Comments:	"with a valur of 1"? I don't know how to phrase it

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849752 Active (id: 2106586)

ジンバル

1.

[n]
▶ gimbal

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 21:45:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ジンバル 5940 RP
1.	A* 2021-06-28 12:45:16 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/ジンバル-1344623 wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849753 Active (id: 2106587)
機制
【きせい】

1.

[n]
▶ mechanism

History:

2.	A 2021-06-28 21:46:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2021-06-28 13:03:10 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/機制-473969

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849754 Active (id: 2107021)
追放者
【ついほうしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ expellee
▶ purgee
▶ exile

History:

2.	A 2021-07-06 01:00:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>exile</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 14:50:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	追放者 11932 used in entry on 公職追放 in mypedia

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849755 Active (id: 2291181)

ミクストリアリティ；ミックストリアリティ；ミクストリアリティー；ミックストリアリティー；ミクスト・リアリティ；ミックスト・リアリティ；ミクスト・リアリティー；ミックスト・リアリティー

1.

[n]
▶ mixed reality
▶ MR

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2849731 複合現実 1. mixed reality; MR
	⇐ see: 2861263 ＭＲ【エム・アール】 2. mixed reality; MR

History:

3.	A 2024-02-06 03:20:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Nakaguro slip-up.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<reb>ミクストリア・リティー</reb> +<reb>ミクスト・リアリティー</reb> @@ -26 +26 @@ -<reb>ミックストリア・リティー</reb> +<reb>ミックスト・リアリティー</reb>
2.	A 2021-06-28 21:47:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 20:32:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, jwiki
	Comments:	Ordered based on Google hits.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849756 Active (id: 2107006)
本譜
【ほんぷ】

1.

[n] {music}
▶ staff notation (as opposed to numbered notation)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1810350 略譜 2. numbered notation

2.

[n]
▶ this record (of a game of go, shogi, etc.)

History:

2.	A 2021-07-06 00:40:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 22:36:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849757 Rejected (id: 2106630)

フジッリ

1.

[n]
▶ fusilli (corkscrew-shaped pasta)

History:

2.	R 2021-06-29 22:21:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	3rd time.
1.	A* 2021-06-28 22:36:21 Igor <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Wikipedia
	Comments:	It seems “rotini” is also used in the US

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5743198 Active (id: 2230749)

ツール・ド・フランス [spec1] ；ツールドフランス

1.

[ev]
▶ Tour de France (bicycle race)

History:

3.	A 2023-05-06 01:13:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2021-06-29 20:54:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ツール・ド・フランス 180098 ツールドフランス 38264
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2849734</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ツールドフランス</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8,2 +10,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Tour de France</gloss> +<misc>&ev;</misc> +<gloss>Tour de France (bicycle race)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 00:19:48 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ツール・ド・フランス

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

4.	A 2021-11-09 22:16:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk addition of vi and vt from Meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A 2021-06-29 10:45:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>purging (e.g. data)</gloss> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>purging (data)</gloss> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
2.	A* 2021-06-28 21:55:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JEs, Reverso
	Comments:	The JEs don't mention the historical aspect, and all the Reverso examples are contemporary and mostly data-related.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<gloss>purging (e.g. data)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -12 +16 @@ -<gloss>purge (esp. of public officials in US-occupied Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>purge (esp. of public officials)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-28 07:19:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk: 追放。特に、昭和二一年（一九四六）一月、日本占領中の連合国軍総司令部の覚書に基づいて、戦争指導者や協力者などの日本人を公職や、特定の会社、報道機関、教職などから追放したこと。公職追放。 daijs: ... 特に、公職から追放すること。 mypedia: パージ公職追放の俗称。
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,3 @@ -<gloss>purge</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1274090">公職追放</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1274090">公職追放</xref> +<gloss>purge (esp. of public officials in US-occupied Japan)</gloss>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries