JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1057750 Active (id: 2105790)

サマリー；サマリ

1.

[n]
▶ summary

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 08:14:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 06:20:51 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: サマリ 34147 サマリー 540385
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>サマリ</reb> +<reb>サマリー</reb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>サマリー</reb> +<reb>サマリ</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1199020 Active (id: 2105776)
解集合
【かいしゅうごう】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ solution set

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 05:52:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Rene proposed this edit in 2009 and it must have been overlooked.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>set of solutions</gloss> -<gloss>open set</gloss> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>solution set</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-17 16:42:08 dine
	Comments:	"open set" seems to be a translation of 開集合

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1211650 Deleted (id: 2105798)
官求品
【かんきゅうひん】

1.

[n]
▶ fluorescent light bulb

History:

2.	D 2021-06-18 08:34:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Can't see any support for it.
1.	D* 2021-06-17 16:45:58 dine
	Refs:	https://hinative.com/ja/questions/73794 官求品 No matches

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1215090 Active (id: 2170136)
貫徹 [spec2,news2,nf38]
【かんてつ [spec2,news2,nf38] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ accomplishment ▶ realization ▶ attainment ▶ fulfillment ▶ achievement
2.	[n,vs,vt] 《non-standard usage》 ▶ penetration ▶ pervasion

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-12-18 23:15:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-17 10:00:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (1 sense)
	Comments:	notsure about sense 2
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A 2021-06-19 12:20:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,3 @@ -<gloss>realisation</gloss> +<gloss>attainment</gloss> +<gloss>fulfillment</gloss> +<gloss>achievement</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-18 08:19:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hmmm. Yes.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<s_inf>non-standard usage</s_inf> @@ -22,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>pervasion</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 04:46:22 Opencooper
	Refs:	shinmeikai: 〔誤って、滲透の意に用いられることもある〕
	Comments:	"Penetration" should be moved to its own sense with a note to the effect that it's non-standard usage.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1215900 Deleted (id: 2105786)
関数呼出し
【かんすうよびだし】

1.

[n]
▶ function call

History:

2.	D 2021-06-18 06:29:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, done.
1.	A* 2021-06-17 16:24:33 dine
	Comments:	merge with 2348140?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1300460 Active (id: 2226414)
三叉路；三差路；三又路 [sK]
【さんさろ】

1.

[n]
▶ three-way junction
▶ three-way intersection

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2849550 Ｙ字路【ワイじろ】 1. Y junction

History:

4.	A 2023-03-25 08:35:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-03-25 07:11:44 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	三差路 8106 11.6% 三叉路 60330 86.6% 三又路 1233 1.8%
	Comments:	Pretty sure 又 is "wrong". Probably every 叉 entry could have a 又 [sK] entry based on actual Japanese usage...
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>三又路</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-06-18 04:43:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 00:26:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-way_junction
	Comments:	"three-forked road" is not a common expression.
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>three-forked road</gloss> -<gloss>junction of three roads</gloss> +<gloss>three-way junction</gloss> +<gloss>three-way intersection</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1327030 Active (id: 2105755)
取り仕切る [news2,nf43] ；取りしきる；取仕切る
【とりしきる [news2,nf43] 】

1.

[v5r,vt]
▶ to manage (all by oneself)
▶ to control
▶ to run
▶ to take charge of

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-06-18 04:43:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 00:20:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -23,3 +23,4 @@ -<gloss>to operate a business</gloss> -<gloss>to run a business</gloss> -<gloss>to manage all by oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to manage (all by oneself)</gloss> +<gloss>to control</gloss> +<gloss>to run</gloss> +<gloss>to take charge of</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 03:33:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-16 03:18:25 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 取り仕切る 48019 取りしきる 1269 取仕切る 442 とりしきる 2786
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>取りしきる</keb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1359850 Active (id: 2156188)
侵入 [ichi1,news1,nf12]
【しんにゅう [ichi1,news1,nf12] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ invasion
▶ incursion
▶ raid
▶ aggression
▶ intrusion
▶ trespass
▶ penetration
▶ hacking

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2021-11-06 05:06:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	aggression;
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
6.	A 2021-09-14 10:00:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A 2021-09-13 02:40:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	NOt the kind of thing we'd tag adj-no if it were submitted today.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
4.	A 2021-06-18 06:26:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess so.
3.	A* 2021-06-18 05:09:38 Opencooper
	Refs:	* wisdom: 侵入する … 【コンピューターへ】hack * genius: コンピューターへの侵入は重大犯罪である Hacking into a computer is a serious crime. パソコンに侵入 5485
	Comments:	Both refs also have "hacker" for 「侵入者」.
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>hacking</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2014-12-09 06:14:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-12-09 05:59:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij, gg5, wisdom, prog
	Comments:	distinguishing from 進入
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>penetration</gloss> @@ -21,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>incursion</gloss> @@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>intrusion</gloss> @@ -24,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>penetration</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1362920 Active (id: 2105760)
申し出 [news1,nf11] ；申出
【もうしで [news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n]
▶ proposal
▶ offer
▶ request
▶ application

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2849597 申し出で【もうしいで】 1. proposal; offer; request; application

History:

5.	A 2021-06-18 05:04:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll do that split.
	Diff:	@@ -12,6 +11,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>申し出で</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>申出で</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -20,2 +13,0 @@ -<re_restr>申し出</re_restr> -<re_restr>申出</re_restr> @@ -24,5 +15,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>もうしいで</reb> -<re_restr>申し出で</re_restr> -<re_restr>申出で</re_restr>
4.	A* 2021-06-18 01:38:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, wisdom
	Comments:	I'm not really seeing two senses. The kokugos (and the other JEs) only have one. "claim" isn't in any of my JEs. 申し出で/もうしいで should be a separate entry. Breaks the 2/3 rule.
	Diff:	@@ -32,0 +33 @@ +<gloss>offer</gloss> @@ -34,6 +34,0 @@ -<gloss>report</gloss> -<gloss>notice</gloss> -<gloss>offer</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -41 +35,0 @@ -<gloss>claim</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-06-16 01:21:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	申し出 1704255 申し出で 17012 申出で 3496 申出 566755 中辞典 (splits senses)
	Comments:	Seems to be two senses. Not really sure that the もうしいで version belongs here.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<keb>申出</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -14,3 +16,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>申出</keb> @@ -34 +33,0 @@ -<gloss>claim</gloss> @@ -37,0 +37,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>application</gloss> +<gloss>claim</gloss>
2.	A 2012-12-22 01:55:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. too.
1.	A* 2012-12-22 00:36:37 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	申し出る includes "to offer", and the example sentence for 申し出 uses it to mean "offer", and it's in my current book in a context where it means "offer"... so I added the meaning "offer" :-)
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +37,1 @@ +<gloss>offer</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1398270 Active (id: 2162704)
創案
【そうあん】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ conceiving (an idea)
▶ thinking up
▶ invention
▶ original idea
▶ new idea

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-18 01:08:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2021-06-18 05:05:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 01:00:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, wisdom
	Comments:	I think this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>conceiving (an idea)</gloss> +<gloss>thinking up</gloss> @@ -13,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>original idea</gloss> @@ -15 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>original idea</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 06:09:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Keeping "original idea:; it's in all the JEs.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>original idea</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-16 05:07:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>original idea</gloss> +<gloss>invention</gloss> +<gloss>new idea</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1402060 Active (id: 2105792)
草履 [ichi1,news2,nf41]
【ぞうり [ichi1,news2,nf41] ；じょうり [ok] 】

1.

[n]
▶ zori
▶ [expl] traditional Japanese thonged sandals

History:

8.	A 2021-06-18 08:22:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, it's probably too common in English to just have the macron version.
7.	A* 2021-06-18 06:15:42 Opencooper
	Refs:	* M-W: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/zori * OED: https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/zori * AHD: https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=zori * Collins: https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/zori
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>zōri</gloss> +<gloss>zori</gloss>
6.	A 2020-10-16 23:25:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops. 9-)
5.	A* 2020-10-16 22:55:39 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">traditional Japanese thronged sandals</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">traditional Japanese thonged sandals</gloss>
4.	A 2019-04-06 14:22:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trying to make it a bit more generic.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">traditional Japanese sandals similar to flip-flops</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">traditional Japanese thronged sandals</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2019-04-06 11:35:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zōri
	Diff:	@@ -22,2 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>zori</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese sandals</gloss> +<gloss>zōri</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">traditional Japanese sandals similar to flip-flops</gloss>
2.	A 2013-02-16 04:36:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-02-16 03:51:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>じょうり</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -18,1 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>zori (Japanese footwear sandals)</gloss> +<gloss>zori</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese sandals</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1430460 Deleted (id: 2105800)
勅選集
【ちょくせんしゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ emperor-sponsored anthology

History:

2.	D 2021-06-18 08:38:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, done.
1.	A* 2021-06-17 16:30:48 dine
	Comments:	Can this be merged with 1789340? (The meanings of 選 and 撰 are slightly different.)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1438350 Active (id: 2202564)
天井桟敷；天井棧敷
【てんじょうさじき】

1.

[n] [yoji]
▶ gallery (in a theatre)
▶ upper gallery
▶ cheap seats
▶ nosebleed section
▶ the gods

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1043100 ギャラリー 3. upper gallery (in a theatre)

History:

10.	A 2022-08-10 08:09:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding yoji tags based on gakken, shinmeikai and-or jitenon -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
9.	A 2021-06-20 05:39:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-06-19 12:26:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://wwwap.hi.u-tokyo.ac.jp/ships/itaiji_list.jsp 天井桟敷 26986 天井棧敷 1368
	Comments:	棧 is 異体字. I don't think it's oK. Not really yoji.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +14,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
7.	A 2021-06-18 05:26:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging 1438410.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>天井棧敷</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2014-08-25 02:26:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2010-07-23 03:36:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Like it.
4.	A* 2010-07-23 03:05:21 Scott
	Comments:	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_gods_(theatrical)
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>the gods</gloss>
3.	A 2010-07-23 02:26:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-07-23 01:37:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, etc. all mention price
	Comments:	a couple of others to be approved/rejected
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>cheap seats</gloss> +<gloss>nosebleed section</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-07-22 22:26:45 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>gallery</gloss> +<gloss>gallery (in a theatre)</gloss> +<gloss>upper gallery</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1438410 Deleted (id: 2105773)
天井棧敷 [oK]
【てんじょうさじき】

1.

[n]
▶ gallery

History:

2.	D 2021-06-18 05:26:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes. Done.
1.	A* 2021-06-17 16:26:39 dine
	Comments:	merge with 1438350?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1483440 Active (id: 2198630)
批評 [ichi1,news1,nf09]
【ひひょう [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ criticism
▶ critique
▶ review
▶ commentary

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2022-07-27 01:47:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update of vi-vt tags from meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A 2021-06-18 05:00:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -20,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>critique</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1558740 Active (id: 2106097)
恋い籠る
【こいこもる】

1.

[v4r,vi] [arch]
▶ to cause heartache because of a (hidden) love
▶ to be miserable because of love

History:

6.	A 2021-06-21 23:35:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet. I'm dropping that gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>to be deeply in love</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-06-18 10:01:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A source for that? The quoted explanation in 日本国語大辞典 doesn't say that.
4.	A* 2021-06-18 08:46:19 Lee Smith <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>to be deeply in love</gloss>
3.	A 2015-09-15 04:03:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems OK.
2.	A* 2015-09-12 22:43:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk こい‐こも・る［こひ：］【恋籠】〔自ラ四〕恋心を表に出さずに鬱積させている。恋のために心がふさぐ。
	Comments:	translation will need checking
	Diff:	@@ -11,3 +11,5 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<misc>&obsc;</misc> -<gloss>to be deeply in love</gloss> +<pos>&v4r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>to cause heartache because of a (hidden) love</gloss> +<gloss>to be miserable because of love</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2015-09-12 17:11:13 luce
	Refs:	1 non-edict www hit
	Comments:	edictism?
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1578350 Active (id: 2210381)
見栄 [ateji/ichi1,news1,nf20] ；見え；見得 [ateji]
【みえ [ichi1,news1,nf20] 】

1.

(見栄,見え only) [n]
▶ show
▶ display
▶ pretensions
▶ appearances
▶ ostentation
▶ vanity

2.

[n] {kabuki}
《usu. 見得》
▶ pose
▶ posture

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1909970 見得を切る【みえをきる】 1. to strike a pose (in kabuki); to assume a posture

History:

8.	A 2022-09-30 22:56:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-09-30 21:09:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -34,0 +37 @@ +<field>&kabuki;</field> @@ -36 +39 @@ -<gloss>pose (in kabuki)</gloss> +<gloss>pose</gloss>
6.	A 2021-06-19 07:42:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-06-19 00:59:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij 見栄 285377 見栄を張る 15526 見栄を切る 2247 見得 27822 見得を張る 155 見得を切る 4255
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,2 @@ +<stagk>見栄</stagk> +<stagk>見え</stagk> @@ -24 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>airs</gloss> +<gloss>show</gloss> +<gloss>display</gloss> @@ -26 +29 @@ -<gloss>show</gloss> +<gloss>appearances</gloss> @@ -28 +30,0 @@ -<gloss>display</gloss> @@ -30 +32,5 @@ -<gloss>pose</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>usu. 見得</s_inf> +<gloss>pose (in kabuki)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-06-18 23:52:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +17,0 @@ -<re_restr>見栄</re_restr> -<re_restr>見え</re_restr> @@ -26 +23,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1259320">見栄を張る・みえをはる</xref>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2021-06-17 07:20:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This entry has merged what are really two different terms: みえ and みばえ. Their kanji forms overlap, but the meanings are a bit different. I'm proposing a split. I'll cut this one back to みえ and create a new one for みばえ. I'll alos propose moving 見得 in here, as do most of the kokugos
	Diff:	@@ -7,10 +7,2 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>見栄え</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>見映</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>見映え</keb> +<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>nf20</ke_pri> @@ -19,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>見得</keb> @@ -29,8 +23,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>みばえ</reb> -<re_restr>見栄</re_restr> -<re_restr>見栄え</re_restr> -<re_restr>見映</re_restr> -<re_restr>見映え</re_restr> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> @@ -45 +31,0 @@ -<gloss>appearance</gloss> @@ -47 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>charm</gloss> +<gloss>pose</gloss> +<gloss>posture</gloss>
2.	A 2013-09-19 07:26:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, 新和英中辞典
	Comments:	Agreed. It needs that negative nuance.
	Diff:	@@ -39,1 +39,2 @@ -<gloss>(See 見栄を張る) airs</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1259320">見栄を張る・みえをはる</xref> +<gloss>airs</gloss> @@ -42,0 +43,1 @@ +<gloss>ostentation</gloss> @@ -46,1 +48,0 @@ -<gloss>attraction</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-09-19 07:00:04 Jason Monti <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I felt that this entry needed some minor clarification. My colleague here in Japan explained to me that this word, 見栄, has a very negative connotation, whereas the currently given definitions, at least to me, range from neutral to positive. Also, nearly every example sentence given doesn't use 見栄 by itself, but within some form of 見栄を張る.
	Diff:	@@ -39,0 +39,2 @@ +<gloss>(See 見栄を張る) airs</gloss> +<gloss>pretensions</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1590340 Active (id: 2105737)
下腿
【かたい】

1.

[n]
▶ lower leg
▶ shank

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 00:00:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -14 +13 @@ -<gloss>lower limbs</gloss> +<gloss>shank</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 03:42:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't see why it's here. Perhaps there should be a separate 下体 entry.
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>下体</keb> @@ -16 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1353810">上体</xref> @@ -18 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>lower part of the body</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 07:04:40 dine
	Comments:	下体 is not found in the kokugos, and 学研漢和大字典 defines it as からだの下半身。 among other meanings

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1600020 Active (id: 2156162)
値上がり [ichi1,news1,nf12] ；値上り
【ねあがり [ichi1,news1,nf12] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ price increase
▶ rise in price

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1430770 値下がり 1. price decline; fall in price

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-11-06 04:55:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
7.	A 2021-06-18 05:05:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-06-18 00:02:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -23,2 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>price advance</gloss> -<gloss>increase in value</gloss> +<gloss>price increase</gloss> +<gloss>rise in price</gloss>
5.	A 2021-06-16 06:10:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-16 04:06:07 dine
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, gakken, meikyo, smk 値上がりする 80841
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2020-05-12 14:32:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1430770">値下がり</xref>
2.	A 2012-09-05 22:07:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-09-05 12:46:16 Scott
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>値上り</keb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1603830 Active (id: 2298894)
勾玉 [news2,nf47] ；まが玉；曲玉 [rK]
【まがたま [news2,nf47] 】

1.

[n] {archeology}
▶ magatama
▶ [expl] comma-shaped bead from prehistoric Japan, usually made of jade

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2243690 八尺瓊勾玉【やさかにのまがたま】 2. Yasakani no Magatama (the grand jewel or string of jewels; one of the three Imperial regalia)

History:

8.	A 2024-04-22 20:57:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	勾玉 163243 93.2% まが玉 7715 4.4% 曲玉 4238 2.4%
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2024-04-22 11:59:39 Nikolai Vavilov <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-gram
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>まが玉</keb>
6.	A 2021-06-20 05:37:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-06-20 01:08:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"comma-shaped jewel" is essentially an expl gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<field>&archeol;</field> @@ -20,2 +21 @@ -<gloss>comma-shaped jewel</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">prehistoric bead often made of jade</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">comma-shaped bead from prehistoric Japan, usually made of jade</gloss>
4.	A 2021-06-18 12:08:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2021-06-18 09:04:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki(magatama)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>magatama</gloss> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">prehistoric bead often made of jade</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-18 08:24:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 tags it "考古".
1.	A* 2021-06-18 06:29:00 Opencooper
	Refs:	In the J-Es and meikyo/shinmeikai 勾玉 163243
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>comma-shaped jewels</gloss> +<gloss>comma-shaped jewel</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1638210 Deleted (id: 2105856)
見得
【みえ】

1.

[n]
▶ pose
▶ posture

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1578350 見栄 1. show; display; pretensions; appearances; ostentation; vanity

History:

3.	D 2021-06-18 23:55:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've approved the merge.
2.	A* 2021-06-17 07:24:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm raising the possibility of this being merged with 1578350. I'm not fussed either way. If this stays 見得 and the pose/posture glosses can come off the 見栄 entry,
1.	A 2014-04-13 07:38:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Just a note that Daijirin merges this in with 見え/見栄/etc., but GG5 and the other JEs don't. Daijr says: "〔動詞「見える」の連用形から。「見栄」「見得」は当て字〕".

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1642280 Active (id: 2105794)
無医村 [news2,nf45]
【むいそん [news2,nf45] 】

1.

[n]
▶ village lacking a doctor
▶ doctorless village

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 08:25:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2021-06-18 06:57:38 dine
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>doctorless village</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1642600 Active (id: 2105845)
涙雨
【なみだあめ】

1.	[n] ▶ light rain
2.	[n] ▶ rain falling at a time of sadness ▶ condoling rain

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 23:01:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	However, GG5 and 中辞典 have the previous ordering, from which I guess it's the more common meaning. (They don't split into senses.)
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>rain falling at a time of sadness</gloss> +<gloss>light rain</gloss> @@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>light rain</gloss> +<gloss>rain falling at a time of sadness</gloss> +<gloss>condoling rain</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 21:16:20 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr/s, etc
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>light rain</gloss> @@ -14,0 +14,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>light rain</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1733740 Deleted (id: 2105782)
辞職願い
【じしょくねがい】

1.

[n]
▶ letter of resignation

History:

1.	D 2021-06-18 06:24:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1767960 Active (id: 2105922)
私版
【しはん】

1.

[n]
▶ private printing
▶ privately printed book
▶ private edition

2.

[n]
▶ non-government publication

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1665630 官版 1. government publication

History:

3.	A 2021-06-19 13:34:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1665630">官版・かんぱん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1665630">官版</xref>
2.	A 2021-06-18 05:10:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr/s.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,7 @@ +<gloss>privately printed book</gloss> +<gloss>private edition</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1665630">官版・かんぱん</xref> +<gloss>non-government publication</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 04:10:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	would something like "private edition"/"private publication" work as a gloss?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1789340 Active (id: 2105799)
勅撰集；勅選集 [iK]
【ちょくせんしゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ imperially-commissioned poetry anthology

History:

1.	A 2021-06-18 08:37:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	勅選集 75 ちょくせんしゅう 68 勅撰集 5979 GG5
	Comments:	Merging 1430460.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>勅選集</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +16 @@ -<gloss>imperial-commissioned poem anthology</gloss> +<gloss>imperially-commissioned poetry anthology</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1843320 Active (id: 2105892)
孤影悄然
【こえいしょうぜん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [yoji]
▶ alone and dejected
▶ lonely and downhearted
▶ lonely and crestfallen

History:

6.	A 2021-06-19 07:54:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	弧影悄然 gets a few genuine hits.
5.	A* 2021-06-19 01:17:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	-> adjective glosses I think we can drop 弧影悄然. Not arch. It's in GG5 and jitsuyo.
	Diff:	@@ -7,4 +6,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>弧影悄然</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -15 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -20 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>lonely and heavy-hearted figure</gloss> +<gloss>alone and dejected</gloss> +<gloss>lonely and downhearted</gloss> +<gloss>lonely and crestfallen</gloss>
4.	A 2021-06-18 12:09:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 11:33:27 dine
	Comments:	typo
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>lonely and heavy-heartedv figure</gloss> +<gloss>lonely and heavy-hearted figure</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-18 08:44:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	弧影悄然 < 20 こえいしょうぜん 76 孤影悄然 222 GG5
	Comments:	Yes.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>弧影悄然</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -15 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>lonely figure</gloss> +<misc>&yoji;</misc> +<gloss>lonely and heavy-heartedv figure</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-06-17 16:23:11 dine
	Comments:	merge with 2030780?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1846810 Active (id: 2105964)
やり抜く；遣り抜く
【やりぬく】

1.

[v5k,vt]
▶ to carry out to completion
▶ to carry through
▶ to see (something) through
▶ to complete
▶ to accomplish

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-06-20 05:37:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-19 13:46:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,3 @@ +<gloss>to carry through</gloss> +<gloss>to see (something) through</gloss> +<gloss>to complete</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-18 05:10:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 04:48:10 Opencooper
	Refs:	gg5/wisdom examples 遣り抜く 157 やり抜く 108181
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>遣り抜く</keb> +<keb>やり抜く</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>やり抜く</keb> +<keb>遣り抜く</keb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1884650 Active (id: 2105781)
辞職願；辞職願い
【じしょくねがい】

1.

[n]
▶ (written) resignation
▶ letter of resignation

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 06:23:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 辞職願 13259 辞職願い 3839
	Comments:	Yes
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>辞職願い</keb> @@ -12,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>letter of resignation</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-17 16:50:48 dine
	Comments:	merge with 1733740? (please check frequency and audio; I haven't checked either of these for all my merge requests)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1888920 Deleted (id: 2105811)
戦戦栗栗
【せんせんりつりつ】

1.

[n]
▶ trembling with fear

History:

2.	D 2021-06-18 10:08:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, done.
1.	A* 2021-06-17 15:39:51 dine
	Comments:	Should probably merge with 2040550. (Both entries have audio.)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1900290 Active (id: 2296605)
入塾 [news2,nf42]
【にゅうじゅく [news2,nf42] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ enrolling at a cram school

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1337780 塾 1. cram school; private tutoring school; juku

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-03-31 01:31:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sankoku, smk
4.	A* 2024-03-31 01:27:57
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2021-06-18 00:03:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1337780">塾・じゅく</xref> -<gloss>enrolling at a cramming school</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1337780">塾</xref> +<gloss>enrolling at a cram school</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 22:10:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-16 13:53:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	(enroling)
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>entering a private school</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1337780">塾・じゅく</xref> +<gloss>enrolling at a cramming school</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2013020 Active (id: 2105807)
物書き；もの書き；物書
【ものかき】

1.

[n]
▶ writer
▶ author

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 09:13:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 物書き 197362 もの書き 67700 ものかき 13264 物書 7061 もの書 332
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>もの書き</keb>
2.	A 2021-06-18 05:12:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>author</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 05:03:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, koj, daij
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>copyist</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2030780 Deleted (id: 2105804)
弧影悄然
【こえいしょうぜん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [yoji]
▶ lonely and crestfallen
▶ a lonely and heavy-hearted figure

History:

3.	D 2021-06-18 08:45:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged with 1843320,
2.	A 2014-08-25 01:38:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2040550 Active (id: 2105810)
戦々慄々；戦戦慄慄；戦々栗々；戦戦栗栗
【せんせんりつりつ】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [arch,yoji]
▶ trembling with fear
▶ filled with trepidation

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 10:07:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	戦戦栗栗 < 20 戦戦慄慄 31 戦々慄々 < 20 http://yojijyukugo.com/se/yj10006.html
	Comments:	Merging 1888920.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>戦々栗々</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>戦戦栗栗</keb>
2.	A 2014-08-25 02:11:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1.	A 2005-06-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2180990 Active (id: 2144386)
老頭
【おいがしら】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ helmet with white hair coming out of the top, making the wearer look like an old person

2.

[n]
▶ kanji "old" radical at top

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2180980 老冠 1. kanji "old" radical at top

History:

7.	A 2021-08-16 06:33:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-08-16 05:18:28
	Refs:	daijr 兜の鉢の上に老人の頭のように白毛をかぶせたもの
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>helmet with white hair coming out of the top to make one look like an old person</gloss> +<gloss>helmet with white hair coming out of the top, making the wearer look like an old person</gloss>
5.	A 2021-06-23 23:47:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-23 23:41:22
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
3.	A 2021-06-18 23:06:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-06-18 21:40:01 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2180980">老冠</xref> @@ -16,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2180980">老冠</xref>
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2341960 Deleted (id: 2105775)
陰線処理
【いんせんしょり】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ hidden line elimination

History:

3.	D 2021-06-18 05:34:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, done.
2.	A* 2021-06-17 16:53:27 dine
	Comments:	merge with 2342050?
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2342050 Active (id: 2105774)
隠線処理；陰線処理
【いんせんしょり】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ hidden line removal
▶ hidden line elimination

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 05:33:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	陰線処理 706 隠線処理 1063
	Comments:	陰線 doesn't mean "hidden line" but 陰線処理 is a bit too common to call it "iK". Merging 2341960.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>陰線処理</keb> @@ -13,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>hidden line elimination</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2348090 Deleted (id: 2105826)
関数型プログラミング
【かんすうがたプログラミング】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ functional programming
▶ FP

History:

2.	D 2021-06-18 12:07:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2348110 Active (id: 2106151)
関数型プログラミング
【かんすうがたプログラミング】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ functional programming
▶ FP

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2857265 命令型プログラミング【めいれいがたプログラミング】 1. imperative programming

History:

5.	A 2021-06-22 10:56:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd have kept it as an "iK" on the basis of the handful of real hits, but I'm not too fussed.
4.	A* 2021-06-19 15:54:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	<300 Google hits and most of them are from here. Not needed if it's both irregular and uncommon.
	Diff:	@@ -6,4 +5,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>関数形プログラミング</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-06-18 12:07:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, a few real hits.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>関数型プログラミング</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -5,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -13,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>FP</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-06-17 16:07:24 dine
	Refs:	関数型プログラミング 4583 関数形プログラミング No matches
	Comments:	merge with 2348090?
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2348140 Active (id: 2105785)
関数呼び出し；関数呼出し
【かんすうよびだし】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ function call

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 06:29:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	関数呼び出し 17054 関数呼出し 1377
	Comments:	Merging 1215900.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>関数呼出し</keb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2357350 Active (id: 2105801)
再帰呼び出し；再帰呼出し
【さいきよびだし】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ recursive call

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 08:40:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	再帰呼び出し 6678 さいきよびだし 30 再帰呼出し 1571 GG5
	Comments:	Merging 2357360.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>再帰呼出し</keb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2357360 Deleted (id: 2105802)
再帰呼出し
【さいきよびだし】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ recursive (function) call

History:

3.	D 2021-06-18 08:40:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, done.
2.	A* 2021-06-17 16:48:11 dine
	Comments:	merge with 2357350?
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2360740 Active (id: 2105817)
自動呼び出し；自動呼出し
【じどうよびだし】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ auto-call
▶ automatic calling (e.g. in data network)

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 11:53:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	自動呼び出し 268 自動呼出し 261
	Comments:	Yes.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>自動呼出し</keb>
2.	A* 2021-06-17 16:49:37 dine
	Comments:	merge with 2360760?
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2360750 Active (id: 2105777)
自動呼び出し装置；自動呼出し装置
【じどうよびだしそうち】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ automatic calling unit
▶ ACU

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 05:55:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging 2360770.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>自動呼出し装置</keb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2360760 Deleted (id: 2105818)
自動呼出し
【じどうよびだし】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ automatic calling (e.g. in data network)

History:

2.	D 2021-06-18 11:53:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged.
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2360770 Deleted (id: 2105778)
自動呼出し装置
【じどうよびだしそうち】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ automatic calling unit
▶ ACU

History:

3.	D 2021-06-18 05:55:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes. Done.
2.	A* 2021-06-17 16:49:22 dine
	Comments:	merge with 2360750?
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2369250 Deleted (id: 2105824)
折り返し試験
【おりかえししけん】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ loop back test

History:

2.	D 2021-06-18 12:04:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2369290 Active (id: 2105823)
折り返し試験；折返し試験
【おりかえししけん】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ loopback test

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 12:03:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	折り返し試験 199 折返し試験 23
	Comments:	Yes.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>折り返し試験</keb> +</k_ele>
2.	A* 2021-06-17 16:27:35 dine
	Comments:	merge with 2369250?
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2402070 Active (id: 2224836)
ＡＬＴ
【エー・エル・ティー；エーエルティー [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ assistant language teacher
▶ ALT
▶ [expl] foreign national serving as an assistant teacher of English in a Japanese classroom

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2618790 外国語指導助手 1. assistant language teacher; ALT; foreign national serving as an assistant teacher of English in a Japanese classroom

2.

[n] {medicine}
▶ alanine aminotransferase
▶ ALT

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2840954 ＧＰＴ 1. glutamic-pyruvic transaminase; GPT

History:

10.	A 2023-03-16 05:13:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reformat initialsms -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>エー・エル・ティー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
9.	A 2021-06-19 00:11:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -20 +19 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2840954">ジーピーティー</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2840954">ＧＰＴ</xref>
8.	A 2021-06-18 11:55:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>alanine aminotransferase.</gloss> +<gloss>alanine aminotransferase</gloss>
7.	A 2019-07-22 23:12:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
6.	A 2019-07-20 08:23:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	エイエルティー <20 エーエルティー 93 ＫＯＤ追加語彙, Dair
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2840954">ジーピーティー</xref> +<gloss>alanine aminotransferase.</gloss> +<gloss>ALT</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2019-07-20 06:27:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	consistency
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>エイエルティー</reb> +<reb>エーエルティー</reb>
4.	A 2018-11-08 02:08:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-11-07 17:35:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_Language_Teacher
	Comments:	I think an [expl] gloss is needed. This has a very specific meaning.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2618790">外国語指導助手</xref> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">foreign national serving as an assistant teacher of English in a Japanese classroom</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-11-07 13:19:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"(technical term used in Japan)" should be a note, if we want to keep it in.
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,3 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> -<gloss>assistant language teacher (technical term used in Japan)</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>assistant language teacher</gloss>
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2430390 Active (id: 2219707)
天正カルタ；天正かるた
【てんしょうカルタ】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Tensho karuta
▶ [expl] the first domestically produced Japanese deck of cards, closely based on Latin-suited decks brought over by the Portuguese

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2091810 天正 1. Tenshō era (1573.7.28-1592.12.8)
	⇐ see: 2855530 テンショ 1. tensho (game originally played with a Tensho karuta)

History:

5.	A 2023-01-22 11:45:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,5 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>天正カルタ</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>てんしょうかるた</reb> -<re_restr>天正かるた</re_restr>
4.	A 2021-06-18 00:04:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">the first domestically produced Japanese deck of cards, closely based on Latin- suited decks brought over by the Portuguese</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">the first domestically produced Japanese deck of cards, closely based on Latin-suited decks brought over by the Portuguese</gloss>
3.	A 2021-06-16 22:18:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">the first domestically produced Japanese deck of cards, closely based on Latin-suited decks brought over by the Portuguese</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">the first domestically produced Japanese deck of cards, closely based on Latin- suited decks brought over by the Portuguese</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-06-16 15:11:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	天正加留多 No matches 天正かるた 435 天正カルタ 624
	Comments:	Extinct, so hist. There's some discussion whether the cards they were based on, so-called "dragon cards" (because they had dragons depicted on the aces), were actually a Portuguese pattern or not. Latin-suited = batons, swords, cups, coins
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>天正かるた</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>天正カルタ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>てんしょうかるた</reb> +<re_restr>天正かるた</re_restr> @@ -12,3 +20,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2033870">ウンスンカルタ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2033870">ウンスンカルタ</xref> -<gloss>Portuguese card game popular in Japan during the late 16th century</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2091810">天正</xref> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>Tensho karuta</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">the first domestically produced Japanese deck of cards, closely based on Latin-suited decks brought over by the Portuguese</gloss>
1.	A 2009-02-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2801480 Active (id: 2105854)
現在に至る
【げんざいにいたる】

1.	[exp,adj-f] ▶ arriving at the present ▶ present-day
2.	[exp,v5r] ▶ to arrive at the present day

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2021-06-18 23:33:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet for a while. May as well close it.
6.	A* 2021-06-01 06:07:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	現在に至る 514710 現在に至ります 44228 現在に至った 6962 現在に至りました 2232 現在に至って 178577 現在に至っている 64730 現在に至るまで 143385
	Comments:	This was discussed at length 3 years ago in entry 2759290. I agree that it's often used in an inflected form, although it seems the prenominal use is in the majority. Perhaps two senses?
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<gloss>to arrive at the present day</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-05-31 23:03:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Wasn't it better to have this glossed as a verb? It often appears as such. Example from a 1938 business directory: 千代治助氏骨牌商開店、次デ明治三十五年木櫛兼業、大正二十年頃ヨリ現業ニ擴張シタ承シ現在ニ至ル。
4.	A 2018-07-08 12:56:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See 2759290.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,2 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<gloss>to arrive at the present</gloss> -<gloss>to the present day</gloss> +<gloss>arriving at the present</gloss> +<gloss>present-day</gloss>
3.	A 2013-10-13 04:32:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	GG5 has 6 examples, of which two are 現在に至るまで. I think it's worth having.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> @@ -14,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>to the present day</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2013-10-04 23:25:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij
	Comments:	perhaps 現在に至るまで = up to the present date would be better? this seems like a simple construction to me
1.	A* 2013-10-04 00:58:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams 現在に至る 514710 seems common enough to warrant inclusion. used in 23 daijs entries, 187 nipp entries eij has "現在に至るまで - up to the present date"

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2838770 Active (id: 2182840)
降誕会
【ごうたんえ；こうたんえ】

1.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ service celebrating the birth of the Buddha (held on April 8)
▶ Buddha's birthday festival

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2267860 灌仏会 1. service celebrating the birth of the Buddha (held on April 8); Buddha's birthday festival
	⇒ see: 2838771 浴仏会 1. service celebrating the birth of the Buddha (held on April 8); Buddha's birthday festival
	⇒ see: 2838772 竜華会 1. service celebrating the birth of the Buddha (held on April 8); Buddha's birthday festival

History:

8.	A 2022-04-05 07:18:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I'll align them.
7.	A* 2022-04-03 21:25:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	There aren't two senses here. It only refers to the service/festival. The other 〜会 entries need updating as well.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2087360">お釈迦様の誕生日</xref> @@ -19,7 +18,3 @@ -<gloss>Buddha's Birthday (8th day of the 4th lunar month)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1600970">花祭り</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1502120">仏生会</xref> -<gloss>service (held on April 8) celebrating the birth of the Buddha</gloss> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>service celebrating the birth of the Buddha (held on April 8)</gloss> +<gloss>Buddha's birthday festival</gloss>
6.	A 2022-03-29 08:17:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	降誕会 5567 ごうたんえ 549 こうたんえ 92
5.	A* 2022-03-29 04:23:08 Opencooper
	Refs:	NHK accent; etc.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>こうたんえ</reb>
4.	A 2021-06-18 11:54:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2021-06-18 11:42:29 dine
	Comments:	typo
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>service (held on April 8) celebrating the birth of the Buddha.</gloss> +<gloss>service (held on April 8) celebrating the birth of the Buddha</gloss>
2.	A 2019-03-21 22:01:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5 竜華会 92 灌仏会 3271 浴仏会 317 降誕会 5567
	Comments:	Sense 2 from GG5
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,6 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2838771">浴仏会</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2838772">竜華会</xref> +<gloss>Buddha's Birthday (8th day of the 4th lunar month)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -16,3 +22 @@ -<xref type="see">浴仏会</xref> -<xref type="see">竜華会</xref> -<gloss>Buddha's Birthday (8th day of the 4th lunar month)</gloss> +<gloss>service (held on April 8) celebrating the birth of the Buddha.</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-03-21 21:42:24 Nicolas Maia <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	デジタル大辞泉 https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/74136/meaning/m0u/降誕会/ https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/灌仏会

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2844736 Active (id: 2105828)
と言い
【といい】

1.

[exp] [uk]
《as ...といい...といい》
▶ in terms of both ... and ...
▶ from the perspective of ... as well as ...
▶ whether it be ... or ...

History:

13.	A 2021-06-18 12:09:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2021-06-18 11:41:23 dine
	Comments:	typo
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>whether it be ... or ....</gloss> +<gloss>whether it be ... or ...</gloss>
11.	A 2020-05-25 12:20:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not needed; I see plenty of examples without the comma (e.g. in the GG5 example.)
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>as ...といい、...といい</s_inf> +<s_inf>as ...といい...といい</s_inf>
10.	A* 2020-05-25 01:02:00
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>as ...といい...といい</s_inf> +<s_inf>as ...といい、...といい</s_inf>
9.	A 2020-05-24 22:35:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's necessary in this case. The note and the glosses both have two sets of ellipses. We tend to use letters only when there's repetition of same term, or when order is important.
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2020-05-24 11:48:08 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	I think using A and B makes it clearer.
7.	A* 2020-05-24 11:33:09
	Comments:	I feel that's very opaque. Also to be fair you don't have one single style - it changes wildly from entry to entry.
6.	A 2020-05-24 11:15:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That's not our usual style.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>as Aといい、Bといい</s_inf> +<s_inf>as ...といい...といい</s_inf>
5.	A* 2020-05-23 23:00:27
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>as ...といい...といい</s_inf> +<s_inf>as Aといい、Bといい</s_inf>
4.	A 2020-05-23 19:30:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, DAJG
	Comments:	I don't think we need a specific example.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ -<s_inf>as in 色といいデザインといい</s_inf> -<gloss>both... and...</gloss> -<gloss>... as well as ...</gloss> +<s_inf>as ...といい...といい</s_inf> +<gloss>in terms of both ... and ...</gloss> +<gloss>from the perspective of ... as well as ...</gloss> +<gloss>whether it be ... or ....</gloss>
3.	A* 2020-05-22 08:12:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A 2020-05-22 08:11:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, 中辞典
	Comments:	Two different "いい". The first is いい/よい and the second 言い/いい. I'll reduce this just to the second sense. Closing and reopening.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>と言い</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,5 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>it would be nice if ...</gloss> -<gloss>I hope ...</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>as in 色といいデザインといい</s_inf> @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>... as well as ...</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-05-15 01:44:00 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	http://jlptdictionary.com/viewentry.php?intEntryID=17433 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7XZdhadlS68&list=PLINFE8v4DOhszv2Z5hTknh41IIN3ejuO4 http://jlptdictionary.com/viewentry.php?intEntryID=17395
	Comments:	My primary reason for including this is sense 2. While rather obvious, I added sense 1 too because having only #2 would confuse dictionary users, and since #1 is more common, I'm leading with that one.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2846898 Active (id: 2105822)
法印
【ほういん】

1.	[n] {Buddhism} ▶ highest rank among priests
2.	[n] {Buddhism} ▶ mountain ascetic monk
3.	[n] {Buddhism} ▶ signs that distinguish Buddhist teachings from other faiths
4.	[n] ▶ title given to a great physician or painter

History:

4.	A 2021-06-18 12:00:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 11:41:56 dine
	Comments:	typo
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>signs that distinguish Buddhist teachings from other faiths.</gloss> +<gloss>signs that distinguish Buddhist teachings from other faiths</gloss>
2.	A 2020-10-08 01:41:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>signs that distinguish the Buddhist teachings from other faiths.</gloss> +<gloss>highest rank among priests</gloss> @@ -18 +18,10 @@ -<gloss>Buddhist monk rank or title</gloss> +<gloss>mountain ascetic monk</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>signs that distinguish Buddhist teachings from other faiths.</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>title given to a great physician or painter</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-10-04 00:08:03 Juan Cardona <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848527 Active (id: 2105930)
超長期国債
【ちょうちょうきこくさい】

1.

[n] {finance}
▶ super-long-term government bond (with a maturity of over ten years)

History:

5.	A 2021-06-19 16:03:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>super-long government bonds</gloss> -<gloss>government bonds of maturity over 10 years</gloss> +<gloss>super-long-term government bond (with a maturity of over ten years)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-06-18 11:59:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 11:39:50 dine
	Comments:	typo
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>government bonds of maturity over 10 years.</gloss> +<gloss>government bonds of maturity over 10 years</gloss>
2.	A 2021-03-09 11:54:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: ultra long-term national bond
1.	A* 2021-03-09 10:16:46
	Refs:	Daijr https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQODF083KF0Y1A300C2000000/ 日銀が19日に公表する政策点検で変動幅を広げるとの見方から超長期国債の売りが広がっていた。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849477 Active (id: 2105838)
着床式
【ちゃくしょうしき】

1.

[n,adj-f]
▶ fixed-bottom type (esp. offshore wind turbine)

History:

4.	A 2021-06-18 20:48:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 14:14:45 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://scitechdaily.com/experts-predict-wind-energy-costs-to-drop-significantly-in-the-future/
	Comments:	Seems to be the most common phrasing.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>fixed-foundation type (esp. offshore wind turbine)</gloss> +<gloss>fixed-bottom type (esp. offshore wind turbine)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 09:43:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD: 着床式洋上風力発電 seabed-fixed (offshore) wind power generation; generation by offshore wind farms fixed to the seabed
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>fixed foundation type (offshore wind turbine)</gloss> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<gloss>fixed-foundation type (esp. offshore wind turbine)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-11 22:15:07 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	http://www.suzuka-denko.co.jp/windpower.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offshore_wind_power#Types_of_offshore_wind_turbines
	Comments:	Came across it here https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/0ee6abe0806385f2392c46c49c0a01ecdbd36b2b

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849536 Active (id: 2105853)

ウロ

1.

[n]
▶ (inedible) midgut gland of a scallop

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2849535 中腸腺 1. hepatopancreas; midgut gland

History:

4.	A 2021-06-18 23:31:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it helps. May as well record it.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>Hepatopancreas of a scallop</gloss> +<gloss>(inedible) midgut gland of a scallop</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 01:36:43 Zakamutt
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ホタテガイ#食用
	Comments:	>貝殻以外はほとんどの部位が食べられるが、「ウロ」と呼ばれる中腸腺はえぐみが強く一般には好まれない上、生物濃縮により、貝毒や重金属（主にカドミウム）が集中する。 Does this help? For the record, the reason I recommended my boi do this submission was seeing a kimagure cook video and wondering what this black thing the man was cutting out and calling the ウロ was. I couldn't tell you if it's ever used for the hepatopancreas of any other bivalve/animal, but I think it's clearly what's going on in the scallop case.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>Hepatopancreas, esp. that of a scallop</gloss> +<gloss>Hepatopancreas of a scallop</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-06-14 23:31:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's just referring to the hollow/cavity meaning of うろ. No reference I can find equates ウロ with Hepatopancreas. We need something more authoritative than a food page.
1.	A* 2021-06-14 14:45:22 Kayihan
	Refs:	https://www.saihok.jp/c/howto/howto-gyokai/howto-hotate

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849545 Active (id: 2105852)

などなど

1.

[exp]
《occ. 等々》
▶ et cetera
▶ etc.
▶ and the like
▶ and so forth

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1582300 等【など】 1. et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 23:25:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Mustn't be very controversial.
2.	A* 2021-06-16 03:38:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A 2021-06-16 03:38:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting from 1855690. I'll approve and reopen.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849552 Active (id: 2105837)
笑うべき；嗤うべき
【わらうべき】

1.

[exp,adj-f]
▶ laughable
▶ ridiculous
▶ funny
▶ comical

History:

4.	A 2021-06-18 20:46:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 12:35:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	笑うべきこと 313 笑うべきなこと No matches 笑うべきところ 918 笑うべきなところ No matches 笑うべきシーン 110 笑うべきなシーン No matches --- わろうべき No matches
	Comments:	adj-f was correct. 笑うべきな is only used in constructions like 笑うべきなのか, 笑うべきなんだ, etc. I don't know where shinmeikai gets わろうべき from. I don't think we need it.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>わろうべき</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -18 +15 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> @@ -21,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>comical</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 07:59:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス笑うべき 7047 笑笑うべきな 781
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-06-16 06:51:45 dine
	Refs:	smk: あざけって笑うのが当然な。わろうべき[4]。「―〔＝こっけいな〕存在」笑うべき 7047 わらうべき 66 わろうべき No matches 嗤うべき 364 哂うべき 29

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849557 Active (id: 2105769)
若書き；若描き
【わかがき】

1.

[n]
▶ early work (of an writer, artist, etc.)
▶ youthful work

History:

4.	A 2021-06-18 05:13:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 00:08:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I prefer this style.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>early work (writer, artist, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>early work (of an writer, artist, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 08:01:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>early work (of an artist)</gloss> +<gloss>early work (writer, artist, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>youthful work</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-16 07:15:51 dine
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, gakken, meikyo, smk 若書き 3669 若描き 219

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849561 Active (id: 2105742)
老親
【ろうしん】

1.

[n]
▶ old parent
▶ aged parent

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 00:09:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>one's aged parent</gloss> +<gloss>aged parent</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 12:29:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>one's aged parent</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-16 10:25:50 dine
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, nikk, meikyo, gakken, smk 老親 42462 老親介護 18253 老親介護ねっと 12280 老親介護ね 12280 老親の 6909 老親と 6440 老親との 3903 老親との対話 3612 老親との対話でき 3612 老親との対話できて 3611 老親を 3605

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849566 Active (id: 2105770)
流伝
【りゅうでん；るでん [ok] 】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ circulating widely (of news, etc.)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-06-18 05:13:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-18 00:51:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's the act of spreading, not the thing that is spread.
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17 @@ -<gloss>something widely spread</gloss> -<gloss>broadly circulated (information, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>circulating widely (of news, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 12:47:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hard to translate.
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>spread</gloss> -<gloss>circulation</gloss> +<gloss>something widely spread</gloss> +<gloss>broadly circulated (information, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-16 10:46:10 dine
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, nikk, gakken, smk 流伝 8012 流伝の 2070 流伝熱 1599 流伝の泉 1562 流伝の泉・ 1344 流伝統 1225 流伝の泉・ショート 1002 流伝と 955 流伝との関連 751 流伝との 751 流伝との関連において 751
	Comments:	the English gloss may be a bit inaccurate

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849579 Active (id: 2105857)
見栄え [ichi1] ；見映え；見ばえ
【みばえ [ichi1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ good outward appearance
▶ looking nice
▶ being attractive
▶ making a fine show

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 23:58:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>being attractive</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-06-17 07:18:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
1.	A* 2021-06-17 07:17:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: good outward appearance. ●見栄えがする look 「nice [fine, well, to advantage]; make a fine show; be attractive; be impressive; be pleasing in appearance 中辞典: 見栄えがする look nice [《文》 to advantage]; be attractive; be impressive Koj, Daijr/s 見栄え 582493 見ばえ 4713 <- used in a 中辞典 explanation. 見映え 30947 みばえ 2047
	Comments:	Proposed split from the みえ entry. みばえ has more positive comnnottations. They probably should never have been merged.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849590 Active (id: 2105931)
版画ローラー
【はんがローラー】

1.

[n] {printing}
▶ brayer

History:

3.	A 2021-06-19 16:05:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/brayer
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>brayer (print-making)</gloss> +<field>&print;</field> +<gloss>brayer</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-18 23:24:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brayer
	Comments:	I thought it was a donkey.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>brayer</gloss> +<gloss>brayer (print-making)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-17 13:49:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	版画ローラー 78 google images, amazon/rakuten listings

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849591 Active (id: 2105932)
密着印画
【みっちゃくいんが】

1.

[n] {photography}
▶ contact print
▶ contact sheet

History:

3.	A 2021-06-19 16:07:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&photo;</field>
2.	A 2021-06-18 10:02:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
1.	A* 2021-06-17 23:46:47 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/密着印画-638675 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=密着印画 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/密着印画

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849592 Active (id: 2105771)
治病
【ちびょう】

1.

[n]
▶ (medical) treatment

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1316890 治療 1. (medical) treatment; care; therapy; cure; remedy

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 05:19:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	治病 4397 Unidic, EDR
	Comments:	Rather obscure.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>(medical)treatment</gloss> +<gloss>(medical) treatment</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 00:34:19 Kayihan
	Refs:	https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/治病 (meaning) https://www.weblio.jp/content/治病儀礼 (reading) https://puu.sh/HPLUU/38c461f8f2.png (Originally Found in Kajiri Kamui Kagura)
	Comments:	Obscure Kango, formally only exists in Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese, as indicated by wiktionary entry.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849593 Active (id: 2105833)
退塾
【たいじゅく】

1.

[n]
▶ leaving a cram school
▶ dropping out of a cram school

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 12:22:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	日本国語大辞典退塾 4503
1.	A* 2021-06-18 00:59:29 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/退塾-2058366

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849594 Active (id: 2105832)
在独
【ざいどく】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ being in Germany
▶ staying in Germany
▶ residing in Germany

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 12:21:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We have 在英, 在欧, 在朝, 在米.
1.	A* 2021-06-18 01:34:32 dine
	Refs:	日国第三版：https://japanknowledge.com/tomonokai/card.html?id=127967&kw=ざいどく在独 5381 在独の 468 在独は No matches 在独も No matches 在独が No matches 在独を No matches 在独する No matches 在独し No matches

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849595 Active (id: 2105963)
伏線回収
【ふくせんかいしゅう】

1.

[n] [col]
▶ revealing something that was foreshadowed earlier in the story

History:

4.	A 2021-06-20 05:35:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better. A bit yoji-ish.
3.	A* 2021-06-19 23:51:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My attempt.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>explaining a hint dropped in an earlier episode</gloss> +<gloss>revealing something that was foreshadowed earlier in the story</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-06-18 12:19:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://hinative.com/ja/questions/15425795 伏線回収 4398
	Comments:	An attempt. Improvements welcome.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>to collect a foreshadowing that has been set in advance</gloss> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>explaining a hint dropped in an earlier episode</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 04:00:52 solo_han
	Refs:	https://eigobu.jp/magazine/fukusenkaishuu
	Comments:	伏線回収とは事前に張っておいた伏線を成立させること張られていた伏線が明らかになることを意味します

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849597 Active (id: 2105859)
申し出で；申出で
【もうしいで】

1.

[n]
▶ proposal
▶ offer
▶ request
▶ application

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1362920 申し出 1. proposal; offer; request; application

History:

2.	A 2021-06-19 00:10:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1362920">申し出・もうしで</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1362920">申し出</xref>
1.	A 2021-06-18 05:04:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 1362920.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849598 Active (id: 2105935)
列柱
【れっちゅう】

1.

[n] {architecture}
▶ colonnade
▶ row of columns

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2481770 コロネード 1. colonnade

History:

3.	A 2021-06-19 16:22:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonnade
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&archit;</field> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>row of pillars</gloss> +<gloss>row of columns</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-18 08:27:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>row of pillars</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 07:12:18 dine
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, nikk, smk 列柱 18042

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849599 Active (id: 2105796)
霊神
【れいじん】

1.

[n]
▶ miraculous god
▶ wonder-working god

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 08:29:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, etc.
	Comments:	Seems OK.
1.	A* 2021-06-18 07:22:18 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/霊神-661048 霊神 15474
	Comments:	not sure about the English

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849600 Active (id: 2105850)
譌字；訛字
【かじ】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ variant kanji form
▶ unorthodox kanji form

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1157930 異体字 1. variant character; variant form of a character (esp. kanji)

2.

[n] [rare]
▶ incorrect kanji form

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1271350 誤字 1. misprint; misspelling; typo; typographical error; erratum

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 23:16:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	譌字 180 訛字 75 Unidic has both, with 訛字 mapped to 譌字.
	Comments:	Trimming. Quite rare.
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,3 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1377270">正字・1</xref> -<gloss>unorthodoxly written kanji</gloss> -<gloss>variant form of a kanji</gloss> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<gloss>variant kanji form</gloss> +<gloss>unorthodox kanji form</gloss> @@ -23 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>erroneously written kanji</gloss> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<gloss>incorrect kanji form</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 12:13:40 Ketchup901 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/譌字 https://www.kanken.or.jp/project/data/investigation_incentive_award_2015_ohwada.pdf
	Comments:	譌字 is used in the Dai Kan-Wa Jiten to mean basically the same thing as 異体字.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849601 Active (id: 2105839)
老視
【ろうし】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ presbyopia
▶ age-related longsightedness
▶ age-related farsightedness

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1612320 老眼 1. presbyopia; age-related longsightedness; farsightedness

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 20:53:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<misc>&form;</misc> +<field>&med;</field> @@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>farsightedness</gloss> +<gloss>age-related farsightedness</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 13:26:57 dine
	Refs:	smk: 「老眼」の新しい言い方。 gakken: 〔文語・文章語〕老眼。 koj, daijr, daijs, nikk 老眼 227476 老視 8728

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849602 Active (id: 2105846)
糸雨
【しう；いとさめ】

1.

[n]
▶ drizzle
▶ light rain
▶ fine rain

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 23:02:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>fine rain</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 21:19:39 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, koj, nikk 糸雨 241

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849603 Active (id: 2105847)
戦略的互恵関係
【せんりゃくてきごけいかんけい】

1.

[n]
▶ strategic reciprocity
▶ mutually beneficial relationship based on common strategic interests

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 23:06:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	戦略的互恵 9329 戦略的互恵関係 8000 KOD: 戦略的互恵(関係) strategic reciprocity; a strategic, mutually beneficial relationship.
	Comments:	Not limited to Japan and China.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>mutually beneficial relationship between japan and china based on common strategic interests</gloss> +<gloss>strategic reciprocity</gloss> +<gloss>mutually beneficial relationship based on common strategic interests</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 22:42:35 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/戦略的互恵関係
	Comments:	日中両国がアジア及び世界に対して厳粛な責任を負うとの認識の下、国際社会に共に貢献する中で、お互い利益を得て共通利益を拡大し、日中関係を発展させること

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2849604 Active (id: 2105849)
自由で開かれたインド太平洋
【じゆうでひらかれたインドたいへいよう】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ free and open Indo-Pacific
▶ FOIP

History:

2.	A 2021-06-18 23:12:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_Open_Indo-Pacific - "an umbrella term that encompasses Indo-Pacific specific strategies of countries with similar interests in the region."
	Comments:	A lot of mentions, esp. in Japan.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-06-18 22:46:55 solo_han
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/a1597ad7926988d18e6e048997f5171c9c5d3106

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

18.	A 2024-01-26 19:17:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The x-ref is no longer needed.
	Diff:	@@ -110 +109,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2678900">犯る</xref>
17.	A 2024-01-26 10:26:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See 2678900.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ヤる</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -111,0 +116 @@ +<s_inf>oft. written as ヤる</s_inf>
16.	A 2022-01-23 05:31:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed.
15.	A* 2022-01-22 23:32:15
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/やる#Verb
	Comments:	This use of やる is considered quite vulgar.
	Diff:	@@ -109 +109,4 @@ -<gloss>to have sex with</gloss> +<misc>&vulg;</misc> +<gloss>to have sex</gloss> +<gloss>to fuck</gloss> +<gloss>to bang</gloss>
14.	A 2021-06-19 12:16:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1157170">為る・する・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1157170">する・1</xref>
(show/hide 13 older log entries)
13.	A 2021-06-18 08:30:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2021-06-17 13:32:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree it should be in the note, for consistency.
	Diff:	@@ -140 +140 @@ -<s_inf>after the -te form of a verb</s_inf> +<s_inf>after the -te form of a verb; sometimes with negative nuance</s_inf> @@ -142 +142 @@ -<gloss>to do ... to (sometimes with negative nuance)</gloss> +<gloss>to do ... to</gloss>
11.	A 2021-06-17 12:36:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's referring to the meaning of the Japanese, but I don't have a problem with it being a parenthetical comment like that. Possibly the sense should be split, but with 16 so far I eel there are enough.
10.	A* 2021-06-12 07:30:27 dine
	Comments:	(if so please also fix 2240930, 2056260, 1221680, 1222350)
9.	A* 2021-06-12 07:27:59 dine
	Comments:	Does "(sometimes with negative nuance)" in sense 15 refer to the English gloss or the Japanese sense? If latter, it should be put in a note
8.	A 2016-11-09 10:14:36 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
7.	A 2014-07-26 03:50:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I'll move it.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,12 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1157170">為る・する・1</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>to do</gloss> +<gloss>to undertake</gloss> +<gloss>to perform</gloss> +<gloss>to play (a game)</gloss> +<gloss>to study</gloss> +</sense> @@ -45,12 +56,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1157170">為る・する・1</xref> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>to do</gloss> -<gloss>to undertake</gloss> -<gloss>to perform</gloss> -<gloss>to play (a game)</gloss> -<gloss>to study</gloss>
6.	A* 2014-07-24 03:40:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	generally, i like to match the order of the kokugos, but it's probably safe to move it up
5.	A* 2014-07-23 11:40:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Tanaka corp, etc.
	Comments:	By far the most common sense is #5. No refs have it first, but is there a problem with moving it up?
4.	A 2012-01-18 04:01:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-01-18 03:06:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>to dispatch</gloss> +<gloss>to despatch</gloss> @@ -26,1 +28,1 @@ -<gloss>to turn (one's head)</gloss> +<gloss>to turn (one's head, glance, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-01-18 03:05:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -94,0 +94,1 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -102,0 +103,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2678900">犯る</xref>
1.	A* 2012-01-18 02:58:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, prog, nc, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>行る</keb> @@ -15,2 +18,1 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>to do</gloss> +<gloss>to send</gloss> @@ -21,2 +23,4 @@ -<s_inf>often 犯る</s_inf> -<gloss>to have sexual intercourse</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to put</gloss> +<gloss>to move</gloss> +<gloss>to turn (one's head)</gloss> @@ -27,1 +31,66 @@ -<s_inf>often 殺る</s_inf> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)</gloss> +<gloss>to let have</gloss> +<gloss>to present</gloss> +<gloss>to bestow</gloss> +<gloss>to confer</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to make (a vehicle) go faster</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1157170">為る・する・1</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>to do</gloss> +<gloss>to undertake</gloss> +<gloss>to perform</gloss> +<gloss>to play (a game)</gloss> +<gloss>to study</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to run (a business)</gloss> +<gloss>to keep</gloss> +<gloss>to be engaged in</gloss> +<gloss>to practice (law, medicine, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to practise</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to have (food, drink, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to eat</gloss> +<gloss>to drink</gloss> +<gloss>to smoke</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2446940">演る</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to hold (a performance)</gloss> +<gloss>to perform</gloss> +<gloss>to show</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to ease (one's mind)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2011110">殺る</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to harm</gloss> +<gloss>to injure</gloss> @@ -33,1 +102,28 @@ -<gloss>to give (to inferiors, animals, etc.)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>to have sex with</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2082640">やって行く</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012790">やって来る</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to live</gloss> +<gloss>to get by</gloss> +<gloss>to get along</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -masu stem of a verb, often in the negative</s_inf> +<gloss>to do ... completely</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -masu stem of a verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to do ... broadly</gloss> +<gloss>to do ... to a great distance</gloss> @@ -37,1 +133,5 @@ -<gloss>to do for (inferiors)</gloss> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -te form of a verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status)</gloss> +<gloss>to do ... to (sometimes with negative nuance)</gloss> @@ -41,14 +141,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1894360">使いにやる</xref> -<gloss>to send (e.g. somebody somewhere)</gloss> -<gloss>to dispatch (e.g. letter) (despatch)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<gloss>to move (something to)</gloss> -<gloss>to row (a boat)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<gloss>(used in place of other verb) to have (eat, drink, smoke)</gloss> -<gloss>to study</gloss> -<gloss>to run or operate (a restaurant)</gloss> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -te form of a verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to make active efforts to ...</gloss>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries