JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1013220 Active (id: 2186937)
蹌踉めく [rK]
【よろめく [ichi1] 】

1.	[v5k,vi] [uk] ▶ to stagger ▶ to stumble ▶ to totter
2.	[v5k,vi] [uk] ▶ to misconduct oneself ▶ to have a love affair ▶ to waver ▶ to feel some inclination

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-05-18 04:42:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7 +6,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
5.	A* 2022-05-18 04:08:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 137 1.3% 蹌踉めいた 10,655 98.7% よろめいた
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-06-12 21:17:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 03:53:32 dine
	Refs:	斎藤和英大辞典
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>to stumble</gloss> +<gloss>to totter</gloss>
2.	A 2011-01-16 21:28:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daij too.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-01-16 17:33:50 J Greely <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG4 Commonly seen in erotica titles; a safe-for-work example is http://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/4813075231
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,9 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to misconduct oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to have a love affair</gloss> +<gloss>to waver</gloss> +<gloss>to feel some inclination</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1031180 Active (id: 2305664)

エントリー [gai1] ；エントリ

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ entry (in an event, competition, etc.) ▶ applying for entry ▶ registering to participate
2.	[n] ▶ entry (on a blog, in a database, etc.) ▶ post

Conjugations

History:

12.	A 2024-06-24 15:27:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Our usual style.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>entry (blog, database, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>entry (on a blog, in a database, etc.)</gloss>
11.	A 2021-11-10 06:21:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2021-11-10 01:55:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think sense 2 is vs.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>entry (event, competition, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>entry (in an event, competition, etc.)</gloss> @@ -21,2 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos>
9.	A 2021-11-09 08:18:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
8.	A 2021-11-09 08:17:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk addition of vi and vt from Meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2021-06-12 06:09:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trimming. Dictionary would probably be OK too.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>entry (into an event, competition, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>entry (event, competition, etc.)</gloss> @@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>entry (on a blog, in a database, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>entry (blog, database, etc.)</gloss>
6.	A* 2021-06-12 05:37:04 dine
	Comments:	辞書のエントリはふつう「見出し」と呼ぶ
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>entry (on a blog, in a dictionary, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>entry (on a blog, in a database, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-06-12 05:09:47 dine
	Refs:	辞書のエントリ 156 データベースのエントリ 505
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>entry (on a blog)</gloss> +<gloss>entry (on a blog, in a dictionary, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-12-15 05:21:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-12-14 21:00:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs (sense 2)
	Comments:	Added sense. Rearranged sense 1 glosses a little.
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +14,8 @@ -<gloss>entry</gloss> -<gloss>entering</gloss> -<gloss>applying to take part</gloss> -<gloss>registering to participate (in a competition, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>entry (into an event, competition, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>applying for entry</gloss> +<gloss>registering to participate</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>entry (on a blog)</gloss> +<gloss>post</gloss>
2.	A 2013-07-11 13:21:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-07-11 09:58:35 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	１［名］(スル)競技会・コンテストなどへの参加の申し込み。また、その参加登録。 http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/srch/all/エントリー/m1u/ . Several dictionaries have a definition similar to this. It seems to be a particularly common sense of エントリー, although it also has other senses of the English word "entry" as well.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,3 @@ +<gloss>entering</gloss> +<gloss>applying to take part</gloss> +<gloss>registering to participate (in a competition, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1043330 Active (id: 2300149)
苦力
【クーリー；クリー】

1.

[n] [hist,uk] Source lang: chi "kǔlì"
▶ coolie

History:

13.	A 2024-05-09 03:38:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2024-05-09 00:04:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	苦力 5340 25.2% クーリー 15845 74.8%
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri>
11.	A 2021-12-02 09:38:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
10.	A 2021-06-12 21:03:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2021-06-12 14:38:42 dine
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, gakken have クリー as headword; meikyo, nikk, koj mention クリー in the entry for クーリー
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>クリー</reb>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A 2020-04-11 21:55:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2020-04-11 14:04:06 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	《现代汉语词典》《教育部重編國語辭典修訂本》 https://www.moedict.tw/苦力
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="chi">kuli</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="chi">kǔlì</lsource>
6.	A 2019-02-22 19:52:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	クーリー 15845 クリー 31271 苦力 5340 Daijr has クリー.
	Comments:	The WWW usage seems to be for Cree or various products. I think Daijirin's version is best ignored.
5.	A* 2019-02-22 18:59:51
	Comments:	Not actually used anywhere as far as I can tell.
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>クリー</reb> -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> -</r_ele>
4.	A 2015-02-01 18:39:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-01-31 01:50:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2010-06-25 02:29:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
1.	A* 2010-06-24 16:19:35 Jeroen Hoek <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Overwhelmingly in kanji. Didn't expect that. No [uk]. Suggest removal of クリー, or some way of marking it as very obsc.

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jmdict 1050980 Active (id: 2228796)

コミュニケーション [gai1,ichi1] ；コミュニケイション [sk] ；コミニュケーション [sk] ；コミニケーション [sk] ；コミュニーケーション [sk]

1.

[n]
▶ communication

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2250990 コミュ 1. communication

History:

7.	A 2023-04-17 05:03:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -14 +15 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -18 +19 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -22 +23 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
6.	A* 2023-04-17 04:44:23 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	コミュニーケーション 1929
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,4 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>コミュニーケーション</reb>
5.	A 2021-06-12 02:54:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 02:05:50 dine
	Refs:	コミュニケーション 8573589 コミュニケイション 10009 コミニュケーション 110924 コミニケーション 47068
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>コミニケーション</reb>
3.	A 2019-03-30 06:16:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2019-03-30 02:31:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	also in 実用日本語表現辞典 as a "誤記"
1.	A* 2019-03-30 01:45:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	コミュニケーション 8573589 コミュニケイション 10009 コミニュケーション 110924 (!!) https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/なぜか変換できない
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>コミニュケーション</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1088320 Active (id: 2194607)

ドット [ichi1]

1.

[n]
▶ dot
▶ point

2.

[n]
▶ polka dots

3.

[n] {computing}
▶ dot
▶ pixel

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2711740 ドット絵【ドットえ】 1. pixel art; pixel graphics

History:

2.	A 2022-07-08 23:31:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>dot</gloss>
1.	A 2021-06-12 00:06:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10 +9,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -21 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1197030 Active (id: 2105008)
牙 [news2,nf26]
【きば [news2,nf26] ；き [ok] ；キバ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ tusk
▶ fang

History:

3.	A 2021-06-12 03:50:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See 2712840.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>キバ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
2.	A 2020-01-28 10:27:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-01-28 08:51:16 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/牙-51383
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>き</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1228490 Active (id: 2105173)
弓 [ichi1,news1,nf14]
【ゆみ [ichi1,news1,nf14] ；ゆ】

1.

[n]
《ゆ is usu. a prefix》
▶ bow (weapon)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1123220 ボー 1. bow (weapon)

2.

(ゆみ only) [n]
▶ archery

3.

(ゆみ only) [n]
▶ bow (for a violin, etc.)

History:

6.	A 2021-06-12 21:49:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-06-12 07:10:25 dine
	Comments:	already at 2655780
	Diff:	@@ -18,3 +17,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>きゅう</reb>
4.	A 2019-04-29 02:16:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-04-27 22:21:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Added reading.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>きゅう</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -22 +25 @@ -<gloss>bow (and arrow)</gloss> +<gloss>bow (weapon)</gloss> @@ -24,0 +28 @@ +<stagr>ゆみ</stagr> @@ -28,0 +33 @@ +<stagr>ゆみ</stagr>
2.	A 2011-08-28 07:12:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-08-28 06:29:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ゆ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -18,0 +21,1 @@ +<s_inf>ゆ is usu. a prefix</s_inf> @@ -20,0 +24,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>archery</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>bow (for a violin, etc.)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1245750 Active (id: 2105225)
空相場
【からそうば；くうそうば】

1.

[n] {finance}
▶ fictitious transaction

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1649440 空取引 1. fictitious transaction; paper transaction

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 14:16:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think "speculation" is right.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>speculation</gloss> +<field>&finc;</field>
2.	A 2021-06-12 21:50:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:52:05 dine
	Refs:	gakken, daijr, daijs, nikk, koj https://kotobank.jp/word/空相場-467483
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>からそうば</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1649440">空取引</xref>

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jmdict 1262450 Active (id: 2105175)
原由
【げんゆ；げんゆう】

1.

[n]
▶ reason
▶ cause

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:51:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 13:48:14 dine
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, nikk use げんゆ as main entry gakken and smk have only げんゆ
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>げんゆ</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1277420 Active (id: 2104986)
垢 [ichi1]
【あか [ichi1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ dirt
▶ filth
▶ grime

History:

10.	A 2021-06-12 03:03:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	moving to アカ
	Diff:	@@ -17,6 +16,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2795290">アカ</xref> -<misc>&net-sl;</misc> -<gloss>account (e.g. for an online service)</gloss>
9.	A 2021-06-10 01:33:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, the slang tag and the xref to アカ is probably enough.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<s_inf>垢 is ateji</s_inf>
8.	A* 2021-06-10 01:03:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	Sense 2 is definitely internet slang. We can probably drop the ateji note.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> @@ -22 +23 @@ -<gloss>account (e.g. online service)</gloss> +<gloss>account (e.g. for an online service)</gloss>
7.	A 2017-08-14 02:02:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21 @@ -<misc>&joc;</misc> -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<s_inf>垢 is ateji</s_inf>
6.	A* 2017-08-06 21:33:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	rather than [joc,sl], i think we should have a note here. basically this is ateji that's just being put here (rather than on the entry for アカ) for purpose of convenience
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2016-04-01 09:51:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-03-25 11:29:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@ +<misc>&joc;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc>
3.	A 2013-07-22 00:28:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looking at the サブ垢 entry, I think this is the better way to handle it.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>アカ</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -16,1 +13,0 @@ -<stagr>あか</stagr> @@ -24,1 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>account (e.g. on a website)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2795290">アカ</xref> +<gloss>account (e.g. online service)</gloss>
2.	A* 2013-07-21 22:47:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it would be better to have an entry for アカ (abbr of アカウント) with a note "sometimes 垢".
1.	A* 2013-07-21 19:16:19 Scott
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/垢
	Comments:	また、上記のような本来の意味とは全く違う使われ方として、インターネット上でアカウントの意味の俗語として使用されることがある。これは、「アカウント」を「アカ」として省略したものをコンピュータの日本語入力システムによって変換すると「垢」と出てくることに因む。
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アカ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -13,0 +16,1 @@ +<stagr>あか</stagr> @@ -18,0 +22,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>account (e.g. on a website)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1326280 Active (id: 2105176)
主命
【しゅめい；しゅうめい】

1.

[n]
▶ ruler's orders
▶ master's orders

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:52:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 13:58:56 dine
	Refs:	smk: しゅうめい【主命】[0] 「しゅめい」の古語的表現。 koj, daijr, daijs, nikk have both しゅめい and しゅうめい, with same meanings
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しゅうめい</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1345380 Active (id: 2105177)
女帝 [news2,nf37]
【じょてい [news2,nf37] ；にょてい】

1.

[n]
▶ empress

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2576730 女皇【じょこう】 1. empress; queen

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:55:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 has にょてい too.
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:18:53 dine
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, nikk give にょてい with the additional meaning 女性の天皇, but gakken says the meaning 女性の天皇 also apply to じょてい
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>にょてい</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1353810 Active (id: 2105166)
上体 [news1,nf21]
【じょうたい [news1,nf21] 】

1.

[n]
▶ upper body

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:40:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't see why it's there.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>上腿</keb>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 07:01:38 dine
	Refs:	smk: じょうたい【上腿】ひざの上から、もものつけ根までの部分。
	Comments:	either label 上腿 as [iK] or remove it

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jmdict 1393730 Active (id: 2220946)
前渡金；前渡し金
【まえわたしきん；ぜんときん (前渡金) 】

1.

[n]
▶ advance payments
▶ prepayment

History:

4.	A 2023-02-05 00:23:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	前渡金 9636 91.2% 前渡し金 927 8.8%
3.	A* 2023-02-04 12:44:06
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>前渡し金</keb> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<re_restr>前渡金</re_restr>
2.	A 2021-06-12 21:55:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 15:01:55 dine
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/前渡金前渡金（まえわたしきん、ぜんときん https://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/11808427.html 国語的には「ぜんときん」です. 音読みですね https://useacc.com/2017/01/04/prepayments-etc/ 「ぜんときん」と読まれることもあります。 https://www.tax-a.net/blog/glossary/bs/584/ 「ぜんときん」とも読みます。
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ぜんときん</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1406790 Active (id: 2162895)
損亡
【そんもう；そんぼう】

1.

[n,vs,vt] [form]
▶ loss

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-18 01:10:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A 2021-06-13 14:20:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc>
2.	A 2021-06-12 21:57:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 15:29:16 dine
	Refs:	meikyo and smk have only そんもう gakken, daijr, daijs, koj, nikk redirect そんぼう to そんもう https://kotobank.jp/word/損亡-555986
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>そんもう</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1418980 Active (id: 2105003)
端麗
【たんれい】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ fine-looking
▶ beautiful
▶ handsome
▶ graceful
▶ elegant

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 03:42:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-11 23:24:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,5 @@ -<gloss>grace</gloss> -<gloss>beauty</gloss> -<gloss>elegance</gloss> +<gloss>fine-looking</gloss> +<gloss>beautiful</gloss> +<gloss>handsome</gloss> +<gloss>graceful</gloss> +<gloss>elegant</gloss>

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jmdict 1456160 Active (id: 2105228)
読み下す；訓み下す
【よみくだす】

1.

(読み下す only) [v5s,vt]
▶ to read (a text) from start to finish

2.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to transliterate classical Chinese into Japanese

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2651530 読み下し【よみくだし】 2. transliterating classical Chinese into Japanese

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 14:23:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>to read a text from start to finish</gloss> +<gloss>to read (a text) from start to finish</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-12 21:12:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 15:57:54 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/読下・訓下-2091739 https://kotobank.jp/jeword/読み下す
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>訓み下す</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +13,6 @@ +<sense> +<stagk>読み下す</stagk> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to read a text from start to finish</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1520300 Active (id: 2105140)
防寒服
【ぼうかんふく】

1.

[n]
▶ winter clothes
▶ arctic clothes

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 20:49:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	The JEs all do.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>winter clothes</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 09:30:20 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/防寒服-2081712
	Comments:	koj says nothing about the Artic.

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jmdict 1531290 Active (id: 2105169)
冥罰
【みょうばつ；めいばつ】

1.

[n]
▶ retribution
▶ divine punishment

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:43:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:14:06 dine
	Refs:	daijr, meikyo, smk have only みょうばつ koj, daijs, nikk have both readings with the same meaning
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>みょうばつ</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1549170 Active (id: 2104979)
卵黄 [news2,nf28]
【らんおう [news2,nf28] 】

1.

[n]
▶ egg yolk

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2843922 蛋黄【たんこう】 1. egg yolk

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 02:54:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 02:08:21 dine
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1551640 Active (id: 2105180)
立憲君主制；立憲君主政
【りっけんくんしゅせい】

1.

[n]
▶ constitutional monarchy
▶ limited monarchy

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:58:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 09:16:03 dine
	Refs:	立憲君主制 22478 立憲君主政 275
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>立憲君主政</keb> +<keb>立憲君主制</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>立憲君主制</keb> +<keb>立憲君主政</keb>

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jmdict 1552990 Active (id: 2105156)
竜車；龍車
【りゅうしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ imperial carriage

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:19:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 10:12:10 dine
	Refs:	龍車 1330 竜車 1291
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>龍車</keb>

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jmdict 1564130 Active (id: 2105229)
儕輩
【さいはい；せいはい】

1.

[n]
▶ colleagues
▶ fellows
▶ comrades

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 14:35:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>comrades</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-12 21:43:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 15:31:38 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/儕輩-508304
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>せいはい</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1564330 Active (id: 2105026)
凛然；凜然
【りんぜん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ commanding
▶ awe-inspiring

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2849488 凛乎【りんこ】 1. commanding; awe-inspiring

2.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ bitter (cold)
▶ piercing

History:

4.	A 2021-06-12 04:30:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijisen, etc. lead with this sense; the JEs ignore it.
3.	A* 2021-06-12 03:12:11 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/凜然-660117
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<gloss>bitter (cold)</gloss> +<gloss>piercing</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2014-01-18 09:03:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	itaiji
1.	A* 2014-01-12 17:41:49 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>凜然</keb>

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jmdict 1577600 Active (id: 2105167)
乾飯
【かれい；かれいい】

1.

[n]
▶ dried boiled rice

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:42:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 07:12:26 dine
	Comments:	already at 1637720
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ほしいい</reb> -</r_ele>

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jmdict 1588310 Active (id: 2105030)
鬱々；鬱鬱；欝々；欝欝
【うつうつ】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [uk]
▶ gloomy
▶ melancholy
▶ pessimistic

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 04:32:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:04:51 dine
	Refs:	欝々と 247 欝欝と 103
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>欝々</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>欝欝</keb>

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jmdict 1590340 Active (id: 2105737)
下腿
【かたい】

1.

[n]
▶ lower leg
▶ shank

History:

3.	A 2021-06-18 00:00:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -14 +13 @@ -<gloss>lower limbs</gloss> +<gloss>shank</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-16 03:42:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't see why it's here. Perhaps there should be a separate 下体 entry.
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>下体</keb> @@ -16 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1353810">上体</xref> @@ -18 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>lower part of the body</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 07:04:40 dine
	Comments:	下体 is not found in the kokugos, and 学研漢和大字典 defines it as からだの下半身。 among other meanings

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jmdict 1621210 Active (id: 2105232)
整斉；斉整
【せいせい】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to,n] [form]
▶ arranged
▶ organized
▶ orderly
▶ neat

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 15:31:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>斉整</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -12,2 +17,5 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>symmetrical</gloss> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>arranged</gloss> +<gloss>organized</gloss> +<gloss>orderly</gloss> +<gloss>neat</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:23:34 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/整斉-545602 https://kotobank.jp/word/整斉・斉整-305830
	Comments:	the kokugos have quite different definitions maybe the "symmetrical; regular" sense is restricted to 整斉花 (symmetrical flower)?

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jmdict 1626370 Active (id: 2287776)
鳩胸；ハト胸；はと胸
【はとむね】

1.	[n,adj-no] ▶ pigeon chest (deformity of the chest, protruding ribs and sternum) ▶ pigeon breast ▶ pectus carinatum
2.	[n] [col] ▶ woman with big breasts
3.	[n] ▶ iron armor with protruding chest
4.	[n] ▶ curved front portion of a stirrup
5.	[n] ▶ curve at the base of a shamisen neck

History:

9.	A 2024-01-07 19:41:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2024-01-07 07:15:08 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Simplify restrictions.
	Diff:	@@ -15,6 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>鳩胸</re_restr> -<re_restr>はと胸</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ハトむね</reb> -<re_restr>ハト胸</re_restr>
7.	A* 2024-01-07 07:12:08 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog
	Comments:	Should just be a regular gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>pigeon chest (Pectus carinatum, deformity of the chest, protruding ribs and sternum)</gloss> +<gloss>pigeon chest (deformity of the chest, protruding ribs and sternum)</gloss> @@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>pectus carinatum</gloss>
6.	A 2021-06-12 20:47:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-06-12 12:30:57 Opencooper
	Refs:	daijs (has a diagram for stirrup: https://kotobank.jp/word/鳩胸-603227#E3.83.87.E3.82.B8.E3.82.BF.E3.83.AB.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E6.B3.89)
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32,12 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>iron armor with protruding chest</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>curved front portion of a stirrup</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>curve at the base of a shamisen neck</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2019-12-18 22:16:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think so, at least for the first sense.
	Diff:	@@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
3.	A* 2019-12-18 16:13:17 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鳩胸 10374 ハト胸 3985 はと胸 1883 鳩胸の 1025 ハト胸の 493 はと胸の 190
	Comments:	〜の accounts for roughly 10% of usages. Is that enough to qualify as [adj-no]?
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>はと胸</keb> +<keb>鳩胸</keb> @@ -8 +8,4 @@ -<keb>鳩胸</keb> +<keb>ハト胸</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>はと胸</keb> @@ -11,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>鳩胸</re_restr> +<re_restr>はと胸</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ハトむね</reb> +<re_restr>ハト胸</re_restr>
2.	A 2012-02-07 22:28:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ルミナス, etc.
	Comments:	I'm surprised Google images doesn't confirm the "woman with big breasts" to any degree.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>はと胸</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A* 2012-02-07 13:39:23 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林、広辞苑 http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q128708997 …which explicitly discusses the “deformity” sense. For slang sense, many hits for "はと胸" + "おっぱい" (pages and photos), the quote in Yahoo, above (person proudly declaring “I’m pigeon-chested”), or e.g. here: http://ansaikuropedia.org/wiki/まな板_(胸) …which is talking about breasts, and contrasts pigeon chested/breasts with tiny breasts: 「貧乳でもなければはと胸でもなく」 FWIW, currently http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/鳩胸 redirects to 乳房.
	Comments:	* Clarify that this is about the chest deformity. * Add slang sense of “big breasts” – used as such by friend (Japanese woman around 50)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>pigeon chest (Pectus carinatum, deformity of the chest, protruding ribs and sternum)</gloss> @@ -13,1 +15,6 @@ -<gloss>pigeon chest</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>woman with big breasts</gloss>

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jmdict 1661190 Deleted (id: 2105208)
泰山；岱山；太山
【たいざん】

1.

[n]
▶ large mountain

History:

6.	D 2021-06-13 07:23:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think we can now (you meant with 1785260, I suspect.)
5.	A* 2021-06-12 06:54:38 dine
	Comments:	can we now merge with 1661190?
4.	A 2020-05-31 23:00:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Answering my own question: yes.
	Diff:	@@ -20,6 +19,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n-pr;</pos> -<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf> -<gloss>Mount Tai (China)</gloss> -<gloss>Taishan</gloss> -</sense>
3.	A 2020-04-23 01:53:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sense 2 to the names dictionary?
2.	A* 2020-04-23 01:31:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think it can be argued that 太山 belongs in both entries without merging because Taishan appears to be the original meaning for this but not the other entry
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>太山</keb> @@ -18,0 +22 @@ +<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2020-04-23 01:06:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj. has also written as 太山, but that collides with 大山
	Comments:	sense 2 might belong in enamdict only
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>岱山</keb> @@ -13 +16,5 @@ -<gloss>Mt Taishan (China)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-pr;</pos> +<gloss>Mount Tai (China)</gloss> +<gloss>Taishan</gloss>

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jmdict 1661480 Active (id: 2194957)
纏綿
【てんめん】

1.

[n,adj-t,adv-to,vs,vi]
▶ entanglement
▶ clinging affection
▶ involvement

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-07-09 13:08:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2021-06-12 20:45:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
1.	A* 2021-06-12 05:51:37 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/纏綿-579002 纏綿 2246 纏綿と 497 纏綿たる 438 纏綿とし 176 纏綿とした 164 纏綿し 115 纏綿して 88 纏綿たる情緒 74 纏綿として 63 纏綿の 57 纏綿に 50
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos>

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jmdict 1662150 Active (id: 2105398)
陽電気
【ようでんき】

1.

[n] {electricity, elec. eng.}
▶ positive charge
▶ positive electricity

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1377630 正電気【せいでんき】 1. positive charge; positive electricity

History:

3.	A 2021-06-15 01:51:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My formal training in physics was way back in the last century, but "positive electricity" sounds a bit odd. All the JEs use it, but still ... . I'm OK with it as a gloss, but I'd prefer it not to first.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<field>&elec;</field> +<gloss>positive charge</gloss> @@ -13 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>positive charge</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-06-13 15:38:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/positive-electricity
	Comments:	Not 100% certain about this.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>positive electric charge</gloss> -<gloss>positive (static) charge</gloss> -<gloss>(sometimes called "positive electricity")</gloss> +<gloss>positive electricity</gloss> +<gloss>positive charge</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 07:25:54 dine
	Comments:	How should we convert the last gloss? (Please also fix 1377630 and 1170420)

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jmdict 1679860 Active (id: 2291858)
溌剌；溌溂 [rK] ；蹳剌 [rK] ；潑剌 [sK] ；潑溂 [sK] ；溌刺 [sK] ；ハツ刺 [sK] ；発刺 [sK] ；発剌 [sK]
【はつらつ；ハツラツ (nokanji) 】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [uk]
▶ lively
▶ vigorous
▶ sprightly
▶ animated
▶ vivid

History:

10.	A 2024-02-14 20:36:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2024-02-14 02:56:36 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈溌／潑／蹳／発／發／はつ／ハツ〉〈剌／溂／刺／らつ／ラツ〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 溌剌　　 │ 65,553 │ 16.9% │ │ 溌溂　　 │ 4,326 │ 1.1% │ - rK (daijisen) │ 蹳剌　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - add, rK (daijisen) │ 潑剌　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - [oK] to [sK] (most kokugos) │ 潑溂　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - [oK] to [sK] (most kokugos) │ 溌刺　　 │ 1,904 │ 0.5% │ - [iK] to [sK] │ ハツ刺　 │ 941 │ 0.2% │ - add, sK │ 発刺　　 │ 173 │ 0.0% │ - add, sK │ 溌らつ　 │ 78 │ 0.0% │ │ 発らつ　 │ 59 │ 0.0% │ │ はつ刺　 │ 40 │ 0.0% │ │ 発剌　　 │ 38 │ 0.0% │ - [iK] to [sK] │ 発溂　　 │ 26 │ 0.0% │ │ はつらつ │ 200,723 │ 51.8% │ │ ハツラツ │ 113,438 │ 29.3% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	潑 is the "印刷標準字体" of 溌 (itaiji), but I am hiding the 潑 forms for now.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蹳剌</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +17 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +21 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -20 +25,9 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ハツ刺</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>発刺</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -24 +37 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2021-06-17 04:02:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd call them "ok". This is the only entry using 潑 at all. They may as well stay where they are - they're more "correct" than the others, even if not showing up in counts.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2021-06-12 02:55:59 dine
	Refs:	溌刺 1904
	Comments:	Are 潑剌；潑溂 oK? And are they before iK if they have zero ngram hits?
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>溌刺</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2020-01-01 21:20:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +34 @@ +<gloss>animated</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2016-10-23 04:12:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-21 10:55:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 溌剌 65553 溌溂 4326 潑剌 No matches 潑溂 No matches 発剌 38 はつらつ 200723 ハツラツ 113438
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ハツラツ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>
3.	A 2010-09-20 04:10:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-09-20 02:39:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'd guess [uk]
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2010-09-20 02:34:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, meikyo 発剌[iK] from my IME. it gets hits
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,13 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>溌溂</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>潑剌</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>潑溂</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>発剌</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1680970 Active (id: 2105309)
片々；片片
【へんぺん】

1.	[adv-to,adj-t] ▶ in pieces ▶ in scraps ▶ in flakes ▶ fluttering
2.	[adj-t,adv-to] ▶ fragmentary (e.g. knowledge) ▶ scrappy
3.	[adj-t,adv-to] ▶ insignificant ▶ unimportant ▶ trifling

History:

4.	A 2021-06-14 00:40:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-14 00:22:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, wisdom, daij
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,8 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<gloss>in pieces</gloss> +<gloss>in scraps</gloss> +<gloss>in flakes</gloss> +<gloss>fluttering</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -17,3 +24,9 @@ -<gloss>pieces</gloss> -<gloss>fragments</gloss> -<gloss>scraps</gloss> +<gloss>fragmentary (e.g. knowledge)</gloss> +<gloss>scrappy</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<gloss>insignificant</gloss> +<gloss>unimportant</gloss> +<gloss>trifling</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-13 07:24:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 05:13:21 dine
	Refs:	片々 7505 片片 1565
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>片々</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1684260 Active (id: 2105023)
暗澹；暗たん；暗憺
【あんたん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ dark
▶ gloomy
▶ somber
▶ depressing

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 04:13:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I wondered about iK or oK for 暗憺 but I see it's in 明鏡国語辞典.
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:44:36 dine
	Refs:	暗澹 49598 暗たん 2319 暗憺 232
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>暗憺</keb>

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jmdict 1705900 Active (id: 2105142)
身命
【しんめい；しんみょう】

1.

[n]
▶ one's life

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 20:57:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:00:16 dine
	Refs:	smk: 「しんめい」の老人語。 koj, daijr, daijs, nikk
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しんみょう</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1732040 Active (id: 2105155)
筆筒
【ふでづつ；ひっとう】

1.

[n]
▶ brush case

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:18:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:20:15 dine
	Refs:	koj,daijr,daijs,nikk,gakken,smk
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ひっとう</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1751890 Active (id: 2105161)
しびれ薬；痺れ薬
【しびれぐすり】

1.

[n]
▶ anesthetic
▶ anaesthetic

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1524360 麻酔薬 1. anesthetic; anaesthetic; narcotic

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:28:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	しびれ薬 2639 痺れ薬 1965 麻酔薬 61872 GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1524360">麻酔薬</xref>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 11:14:44
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc>

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jmdict 1757530 Active (id: 2287885)
肝いり；肝入り；肝煎り；肝煎；胆入り [sK] ；肝入 [sK] ；きも入り [sK] ；胆煎り [sK]
【きもいり】

1.	[n] ▶ good offices ▶ auspices ▶ sponsorship ▶ help ▶ assistance
2.	[n] [hist] ▶ village official (during the Edo period)

History:

10.	A 2024-01-08 16:21:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>肝煎</keb> +<keb>肝煎り</keb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<keb>肝煎り</keb> +<keb>肝煎</keb>
9.	A* 2024-01-07 17:04:20 penname01
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 肝いり　 │ 21,563 │ 50.6% │ │ 肝入り　 │ 7,329 │ 17.2% │ (daijr/s) │ 肝煎　　 │ 4,950 │ 11.6% │ │ 肝煎り　 │ 4,321 │ 10.1% │ (most kokugos have this) │ 胆入り　 │ 1,572 │ 3.7% │ add, sK │ 肝入　　 │ 1,200 │ 2.8% │ add, sK (daijr, nikk) │ きも入り │ 514 │ 1.2% │ add, sK │ 胆いり　 │ 21 │ 0.0% │ │ 胆入　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ きも入　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 胆煎　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ きも煎　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 胆煎り　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ add sK │ きも煎り │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ きもいり │ 1,152 │ 2.7% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	maybe "肝煎" could be hidden
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,12 @@ +<keb>胆入り</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>肝入</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>きも入り</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -17,0 +30 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2021-06-12 21:02:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-06-12 11:01:48 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
6.	A 2018-06-07 23:07:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2018-06-07 22:12:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is slightly clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>performing good offices</gloss> +<gloss>good offices</gloss> +<gloss>auspices</gloss> @@ -26 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>auspices (of)</gloss> +<gloss>help</gloss> +<gloss>assistance</gloss>
4.	A 2017-12-02 00:17:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess it will do.
3.	A* 2017-11-25 09:26:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	I conflated the first two senses into one, in accordance with daijs. I think it's a poor translation of the example sentences in 新和英中辞典/GG5 but I don't know how to better translate it myself.
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,2 @@ +<gloss>sponsorship</gloss> +<gloss>auspices (of)</gloss> @@ -28,2 +30 @@ -<gloss>sponsorship</gloss> -<gloss>auspices (of)</gloss> +<gloss>village official (during the Edo period)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-10-16 04:54:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-10-15 11:28:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Ngrams, ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>肝いり</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,1 +11,1 @@ -<keb>肝煎り</keb> +<keb>肝煎</keb> @@ -11,1 +14,1 @@ -<keb>肝煎</keb> +<keb>肝煎り</keb>

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jmdict 1764700 Active (id: 2105234)
滴々；滴滴
【てきてき】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [form]
▶ dripping
▶ trickling

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 16:11:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -16,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc> @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>trickling</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-12 21:44:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 06:11:28 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/滴滴-575431
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>滴々</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -12,0 +15,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>

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jmdict 1786990 Active (id: 2182727)
大腿 [news2,nf38]
【だいたい [news2,nf38] 】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ thigh

History:

3.	A 2022-04-03 21:43:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<field>&anat;</field>
2.	A 2021-06-13 06:50:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 06:59:25 dine
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1796470 Active (id: 2105022)
瞭然；了然
【りょうぜん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ obvious
▶ evident
▶ clear

History:

4.	A 2021-06-12 04:07:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 03:42:02 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/瞭然-659397 https://kotobank.jp/word/了然-659396 瞭然 9105 了然 3725
	Comments:	ほぼ同義
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>了然</keb>
2.	A 2017-10-08 22:18:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-08 12:16:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Not a noun.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -14,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>evident</gloss> +<gloss>clear</gloss>

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jmdict 1800840 Active (id: 2105235)
聖教 [news2,nf47]
【せいきょう [news2,nf47] 】

1.	[n] ▶ sacred teachings (esp. of Confucius) ▶ Confucianism
2.	[n] ▶ Christianity
3.	[n] ▶ Buddhism

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 16:24:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Only nikk has a Buddhism sense.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>sacred teachings</gloss> +<gloss>sacred teachings (esp. of Confucius)</gloss> @@ -17,0 +18,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,0 +22,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2021-06-12 21:02:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 13:52:08 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/聖教-531111
	Comments:	overlaps with しょうぎょう in the sense "Buddhism"
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>Buddhism</gloss>

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jmdict 1802850 Active (id: 2105049)
烈々；烈烈
【れつれつ】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ fervent
▶ fierce
▶ violent

History:

4.	A 2021-06-12 06:11:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 06:08:09 dine
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, nikk 烈々 4125 烈々たる 2037 烈々と 386 烈々たる日本人 264 烈々の 123 烈々な 40
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
2.	A 2021-06-12 04:07:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:45:23 dine
	Refs:	烈々 4156 烈烈 3115 烈々と 386 烈烈と 38
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>烈々</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1820070 Active (id: 2186515)
碌々 [ateji] ；碌碌 [ateji] ；陸々 [rK] ；陸陸 [rK]
【ろくろく】

1.

[adv] [uk]
《with neg. verb》
▶ (not) well
▶ (not) properly
▶ (not) enough
▶ (not) sufficiently

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1570040 【ろくに】 1. (not) well; (not) properly; (not) enough; (not) sufficiently; (not) satisfactorily; (not) decently

History:

8.	A 2022-05-13 12:49:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ろくろく見 615 ろくろく眠れ 363 ろくろくでき 335 ロクロク見 42 ロクロク眠れ 23 ロクロクでき 28
	Comments:	Most of the hits for ロクロク are unrelated to this word.
	Diff:	@@ -23,4 +22,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ロクロク</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -29 +25 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1570040">碌に・ろくに</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1570040">ろくに</xref>
7.	A 2022-05-13 03:37:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. xref to ろくに.
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1570040">碌に・ろくに</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
6.	A* 2022-05-13 02:57:55 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ロクロク 6,299
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ロクロク</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
5.	A* 2022-05-13 02:55:42 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 2,733 8.1% 碌々 122 0.4% 碌碌 134 0.4% 陸々 578 1.7% 陸陸 30,248 89.5% ろくろく
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-06-13 16:39:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5 碌碌 122 碌々 2733
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>碌々</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -9,2 +13 @@ -<keb>碌々</keb> -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<keb>陸々</keb> @@ -14,3 +16,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>陸々</keb> @@ -23,4 +23,5 @@ -<s_inf>with negative grammatical constructions</s_inf> -<gloss>hardly</gloss> -<gloss>barely</gloss> -<gloss>inadequately</gloss> +<s_inf>with neg. verb</s_inf> +<gloss>(not) well</gloss> +<gloss>(not) properly</gloss> +<gloss>(not) enough</gloss> +<gloss>(not) sufficiently</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2021-06-12 21:24:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 06:04:43 dine
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<s_inf>with negative grammatical constructions</s_inf> @@ -25 +26 @@ -<gloss>inadequately (with negative grammatical constructions)</gloss> +<gloss>inadequately</gloss>
1.	A 2019-03-12 19:13:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1823700 Active (id: 2105288)
竜脳；龍脳
【りゅうのう】

1.

[n]
▶ borneol (crystalline turpenoid alcohol)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 23:51:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 10:09:16 dine
	Refs:	竜脳 1455 龍脳 1917
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>龍脳</keb>

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jmdict 1826360 Active (id: 2105200)
富家
【ふうか；ふか】

1.

[n]
▶ wealthy family

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 06:49:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 has both, but ふうか is more usual.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ふか</reb> +<reb>ふうか</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>ふうか</reb> +<reb>ふか</reb>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:34:24 dine
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, nikk, gakken, smk
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ふうか</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1829690 Active (id: 2105310)
生々；生生
【せいせい】

1.	[adj-t,adv-to] [form] ▶ lively ▶ vivid ▶ vigorous ▶ fresh
2.	[n,vs] [form] ▶ being born and raised ▶ growing up

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-06-14 00:41:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-06-13 16:46:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,7 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>lively</gloss> +<gloss>vivid</gloss> +<gloss>vigorous</gloss> +<gloss>fresh</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -18 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>lively</gloss> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>being born and raised</gloss>
4.	A 2021-06-13 07:29:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 06:06:44 dine
	Refs:	gakken, meikyo, nikk, daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
2.	A 2012-09-05 21:44:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	more hits. (though many are probably false positives)
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>生生</keb> +<keb>生々</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>生々</keb> +<keb>生生</keb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-09-05 15:40:41 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>生々</keb>

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jmdict 1834870 Active (id: 2105298)
流れ矢
【ながれや】

1.

[n]
▶ stray arrow

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2583030 狐矢【きつねや】 1. stray arrow
	⇐ see: 2849529 流矢【りゅうし】 1. stray arrow

History:

2.	A 2021-06-14 00:22:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That example is from 1120. Daijr and daijs only have りゅうし for 流矢. I think we should keep them separate.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>流矢</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -12,4 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>りゅうし</reb> -<re_restr>流矢</re_restr>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 10:19:35 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/流矢-658731 The nikk entry indicates that 流矢 can be read as both りゅうし and ながれや. (Nikk doesn't do okurigana, so the headword ながれ‐や【流矢】 can't be used as evidence, but notice the example sentence from 今昔.)
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>流矢</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>りゅうし</reb> +<re_restr>流矢</re_restr>

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jmdict 1835700 Active (id: 2105051)
好々爺；好好爺
【こうこうや】

1.

[n]
▶ good-natured old man

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 06:11:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 05:31:36 dine
	Refs:	好々爺 15011 好好爺 3140
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>好好爺</keb> +<keb>好々爺</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>好々爺</keb> +<keb>好好爺</keb>

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jmdict 1838470 Active (id: 2105293)
粒々；粒粒
【りゅうりゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ each grain
▶ every grain

History:

4.	A 2021-06-14 00:03:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-13 16:57:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: ひとつぶひとつぶ。すべてのつぶ。
	Comments:	It's not an adverb in any of the kokugos. GG5 gives adverbial glosses but they only apply to 粒々辛苦.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>bit by bit</gloss> +<gloss>each grain</gloss> +<gloss>every grain</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-12 21:18:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 13:53:59 dine
	Refs:	粒々 67639 粒粒 25323 粒々辛苦 851 粒粒辛苦 490
	Comments:	revise the gloss?
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>粒々</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1842160 Active (id: 2105354)
暖国
【だんごく；だんこく】

1.

[n]
▶ warm country
▶ warm region

History:

3.	A 2021-06-14 12:55:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>warm region</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-13 07:04:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, that's better.
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:25:47 dine
	Refs:	koj,daijr,daijs,nikk,gakken,meikyo,smk
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>だんごく</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1861340 Active (id: 2105151)
越訴
【えっそ；おっそ】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ appeal made directly to a senior official without going through formalities

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:16:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:23:31 dine
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, nikk, koj use おっそ as main entry, but smk has only えっそ with the note 〔古くは「おっそ」〕
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>おっそ</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1889070 Active (id: 2105199)
千枚漬け；千枚漬
【せんまいづけ】

1.

[n]
▶ pickled sliced radishes

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 06:47:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:59:05 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/千枚漬-88956
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>せんまいずけ</reb> +<reb>せんまいづけ</reb>

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jmdict 1898290 Active (id: 2105052)
瞠若たらしめる
【どうじゃくたらしめる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to strike someone dumb with astonishment

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 06:12:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 05:56:39 dine
	Comments:	タリ活用形容動詞「瞠若」の未然形＋助動詞「しめる」
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 1916510 Active (id: 2105242)
玲々；玲玲
【れいれい】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [arch]
▶ tinkling (jewels, metal, etc.)

History:

5.	A 2021-06-13 16:59:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>tinkling (of jades)</gloss> +<gloss>tinkling (jewels, metal, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-06-12 21:47:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 05:43:03 dine
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, nikk 玲々たる 409 玲々の 44 // person name? https://www.cosp.jp/photo_search.aspx?n3=139142 玲々のコスプレ写真
	Comments:	wait, it's a tari adjective
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -16 +17 @@ -<gloss>tinkling of jades</gloss> +<gloss>tinkling (of jades)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-12 04:07:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:43:36 dine
	Refs:	nikk: 太平記‐二五「玲々(レイレイ)たる鈴の声は」
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>玲々</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1953210 Active (id: 2105243)
扇状
【せんじょう；おうぎじょう】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ fan form
▶ fan shape

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 17:00:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>fan form (shape)</gloss> +<gloss>fan form</gloss> +<gloss>fan shape</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 13:57:04 dine
	Refs:	https://www.nhk.or.jp/kokokoza/tv/chiri/archive/resume004.html 扇状（おうぎじょう）の土地 https://www.hkd.mlit.go.jp/ob/tisui/kds/pamphlet/tabi/ctll1r00000044pr-att/ctll1r000000cxmw.pdf 扇状（おうぎじょう）にたまり積もった https://www.city.okazaki.lg.jp/libra/803/p015437_d/fil/dogu33.pdf 下が扇状おうぎじょうに広がった奥行きの狭い台形で https://ja.wikibooks.org/wiki/中学校社会_地理/世界と比べてみ %E3%81%9F%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC_%E5%9C%B0%E5%BD%A2 扇状（おうぎじょう）に平地側へ川が広がって https://suido-ishizue.jp/nihon/07/02.html 礫[れき]の多い土砂が扇状[おうぎじょう]に堆積する ...
	Comments:	ipadic also has おうぎじょう
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>おうぎじょう</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 2026240 Active (id: 2105245)
雷竜
【らいりゅう；かみなりりゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ brontosaurus
▶ apatosaurus

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2849526 ブロントサウルス 1. brontosaurus
	⇒ see: 2167750 アパトサウルス 1. apatosaurus; brontosaurus

History:

4.	A 2021-06-13 17:06:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 6614
	Comments:	Not obscure.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<xref type="see" seq="2849526">ブロントサウルス</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2167750">アパトサウルス</xref> @@ -17 +18 @@ -<gloss>apatosaurus (dinosaur)</gloss> +<gloss>apatosaurus</gloss>
3.	A 2021-06-12 21:00:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 12:16:47 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/雷竜(かみなりりゅう)-1518926 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/アパトサウルス
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>かみなりりゅう</reb>
1.	A 2004-11-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2031560 Active (id: 2105246)
生々世々；生生世世
【しょうじょうせぜ；しょうじょうせせ】

1.

[adv,n] [yoji]
▶ eternity
▶ forever
▶ through all eternity

History:

5.	A 2021-06-13 17:09:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij: 「しょうじょうせせ」とも
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しょうじょうせせ</reb>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 14:43:17 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/生生世世-532055
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>しょうじょうぜぜ</reb> +<reb>しょうじょうせぜ</reb>
3.	A 2021-03-31 04:48:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
2.	A 2014-08-25 01:56:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2051430 Active (id: 2200236)
鍋底景気
【なべぞこけいき】

1.

[n]
▶ lingering recession
▶ an economy that lingers in the doldrums after bottoming out

History:

5.	A 2022-08-01 02:17:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Remove unsupported yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
4.	A 2021-06-12 21:16:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 14:48:28 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/鍋底景気-589461
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>なべそこけいき</reb> +<reb>なべぞこけいき</reb>
2.	A 2014-08-25 02:31:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1.	A 2005-06-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2081590 Active (id: 2105383)
立錐の余地
【りっすいのよち】

1.

[exp,n]
《as 〜もない, 〜がない, etc.》
▶ the slightest bit of room
▶ [lit] room to stand a gimlet (on its end)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2083270 立錐の余地もない 1. tightly packed; full to capacity; jam-packed

History:

5.	A 2021-06-14 21:43:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-14 12:49:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is better.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13,2 +14,3 @@ -<s_inf>usu. in the negative</s_inf> -<gloss>room to breathe</gloss> +<s_inf>as 〜もない, 〜がない, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>the slightest bit of room</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">room to stand a gimlet (on its end)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-06-12 21:23:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Can trim it a bit.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>usually in the negative as "no room to breathe"</s_inf> +<s_inf>usu. in the negative</s_inf>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 07:31:33 dine
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>room to breathe (usually in the negative as "no room to breathe")</gloss> +<s_inf>usually in the negative as "no room to breathe"</s_inf> +<gloss>room to breathe</gloss>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2092790 Active (id: 2104985)
帰米
【きべい】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ returning to the United States

2.

[n]
▶ kibei
▶ [expl] Japanese-American children (nisei) born prior to WWII who were sent to Japan for schooling before returning to America

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1462550 二世【にせい】 1. nisei; second-generation Japanese (or Korean, etc.); person of Japanese parentage with non-Japanese citizenship

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2021-06-12 03:01:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Re: "It doesn't seem likely that such children would be given the "name" 帰米. Maybe they were referred to using terms like 帰米日系人 and 帰米二世." (Richard) http://www.discovernikkei.org/ja/journal/2017/10/27/japan-boy/ 日系アメリカ人の中で、「帰米」（きべい）と呼ばれる人たちがいる。出生地はアメリカなのだが、幼少期に日本で教育を受けて、ふたたびアメリカにもどってきた人たちのことだ。日本に一度戻ってからまたアメリカ（米国）に帰ってくるから帰米というのだろう。帰米が人間そのものを指す場合のほか、形容詞的に帰米二世というように使われる場合もある。
	Comments:	(just a note.)
6.	A 2020-01-08 20:51:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-01-08 14:27:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/二世問題-1573714 また、第二次世界大戦前に同国に生まれ、日本で学校教育を受けて帰国した日系二世を表す英語の呼称はKibei（帰米）である。 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibei
	Comments:	'returning to america' should be stated
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>Japanese-American children (nisei) who were sent by their parents to Japan before WW2 to receive schooling</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1462550">二世・にせい・1</xref> +<gloss>kibei</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese-American children (nisei) born prior to WWII who were sent to Japan for schooling before returning to America</gloss>
4.	A* 2020-01-08 05:59:38
	Comments:	This is a dictionary, not an encyclopedia, so the understanding that this is a "term" (that is used to refer to something) shouldn't have to be explicitly stated.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>return to the United States</gloss> +<gloss>returning to the United States</gloss> @@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>term used to refer to Japanese-American children (nisei) who were sent by their parents to Japan before WW2 to receive their schooling</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese-American children (nisei) who were sent by their parents to Japan before WW2 to receive schooling</gloss>
3.	A 2014-04-30 06:12:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2014-04-29 20:22:15 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	It doesn't seem likely that such children would be given the "name" 帰米. Maybe they were referred to using terms like 帰米日系人 and 帰米二世. . At any rate, I think 帰米 basically means what GG5 says: "return to the United States". I came across the word today in the following context: ２７日に帰米しますのでそれ以降またお会いしましょう。 . I do find the following, however: ニセイには英語しか話せないものも少なくなく、さらに「キベイ」（帰米組）という、アメリカ生まれだが日本育ちという人々もいて、彼らは英語がほとんど分かりませんでした。 http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q14102089389 But I think that sense of 帰米 should be regarded as secondary, and should be described as a "term used to refer to" those children rather than a "name given to" those children.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>name given to Japanese-American children (nisei) who were sent by their parents to Japan before WW2 to receive their schooling</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>return to the United States</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>term used to refer to Japanese-American children (nisei) who were sent by their parents to Japan before WW2 to receive their schooling</gloss>
1.	A 2006-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2120080 Active (id: 2304633)

ギャルゲー；ギャルゲ

1.

[n] {video games}
《abbr. of ギャルゲーム》
▶ galge
▶ [expl] video game centered on interactions with attractive anime-style girls

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2861658 ギャルゲーム 1. video game centered on interactions with attractive anime-style girls

History:

7.	A 2024-06-16 05:50:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-06-15 22:44:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ギャルゲー https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishōjo_game https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/galge
	Comments:	Splitting out ギャルゲーム. The unabbreviated form is quite rare (see n-grams below). Daijr only has it as an etymological note ("ギャルゲームの略") in its entry for ギャルゲー.
	Diff:	@@ -10,3 +9,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ギャルゲーム</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -15,4 +12,4 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<lsource ls_wasei="y">gal game</lsource> -<gloss>computer game for men featuring beautiful women characters (usu. adult game)</gloss> +<field>&vidg;</field> +<s_inf>abbr. of ギャルゲーム</s_inf> +<gloss>galge</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">video game centered on interactions with attractive anime-style girls</gloss>
5.	A 2021-06-12 06:13:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 05:33:22 dine
	Refs:	ギャルゲー 161112 ギャルゲ 41332 ギャルゲーム 634
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ギャルゲーム</reb>
3.	A 2021-06-10 06:04:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-06-10 05:57:18 dine
	Refs:	ギャルゲー 161112 ギャルゲ 41332 ギャルゲーの 20611 ギャルゲの 4327
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>ギャルゲ</reb> +<reb>ギャルゲー</reb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ギャルゲー</reb> +<reb>ギャルゲ</reb>
1.	A 2006-12-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2145170 Active (id: 2105313)
忽
【こつ】

1.

[num]
▶ one hundred-thousandth

2.

[adv-to] [obs]
《usu. 忽として》
▶ sudden
▶ abrupt
▶ unexpected

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1722410 忽然 1. sudden; abrupt; unexpected

History:

5.	A 2021-06-14 00:45:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 06:20:19 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/忽-502307 忽として 103 忽然として 3419
	Comments:	there is no 忽たる/忽たり
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,9 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1722410">忽然</xref> +<misc>&obs;</misc> +<s_inf>usu. 忽として</s_inf> +<gloss>sudden</gloss> +<gloss>abrupt</gloss> +<gloss>unexpected</gloss>
3.	A 2012-11-10 00:11:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-11-08 14:00:11 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&num;</pos>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2168840 Active (id: 2278397)
おかまを掘る；オカマを掘る；お釜を掘る；御釜を掘る [sK]
【おかまをほる】

1.

[exp,v5r] [vulg]
▶ to perform anal sex (between men)
▶ to bugger
▶ to sodomize
▶ to sodomise

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1209090 かまを掘る【かまをほる】 1. to perform anal sex (between men); to bugger; to sodomize; to sodomise

2.

[exp,v5r] [col]
《usu. in the passive》
▶ to crash a car into the back of another
▶ to rear-end

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1209090 かまを掘る【かまをほる】 2. to crash a car into the back of another; to rear-end

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2023-09-30 11:29:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2022-04-11 23:59:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -18,7 +17,0 @@ -<re_restr>おかまを掘る</re_restr> -<re_restr>お釜を掘る</re_restr> -<re_restr>御釜を掘る</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>オカマをほる</reb> -<re_restr>オカマを掘る</re_restr> @@ -29 +22 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1209090">釜を掘る・1</xref> +<misc>&vulg;</misc> @@ -39 +32,2 @@ -<gloss>to crash a car into the back of another (usu. used in the passive voice)</gloss> +<s_inf>usu. in the passive</s_inf> +<gloss>to crash a car into the back of another</gloss>
7.	A 2021-06-12 04:04:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-06-12 03:59:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk daijs: 男色をする/行う
	Diff:	@@ -30 +30 @@ -<gloss>to perform anal sex</gloss> +<gloss>to perform anal sex (between men)</gloss> @@ -37,0 +38 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
5.	A 2019-08-08 12:22:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	お釜を掘る 33 御釜を掘る No matches おかまを掘る 723 オカマを掘る 435
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>おかまを掘る</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>オカマを掘る</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +18,7 @@ +<re_restr>おかまを掘る</re_restr> +<re_restr>お釜を掘る</re_restr> +<re_restr>御釜を掘る</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オカマをほる</reb> +<re_restr>オカマを掘る</re_restr>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2010-11-13 02:06:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos> @@ -23,0 +24,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>
3.	A 2010-06-03 04:53:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1209090">釜を掘る・1</xref>
2.	A 2010-06-03 02:15:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Restore xref
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1209090">釜を掘る・1</xref>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2250380 Active (id: 2105278)
気を病む
【きをやむ】

1.

[exp,v5m]
▶ to fret
▶ to worry

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2236490 気に病む 1. to worry (about); to fret (over); to be anxious

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 22:59:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm not sure how this could have positive implications.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<s_inf>with negative implications</s_inf>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 07:36:55 dine
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2236490">気に病む</xref> +<s_inf>with negative implications</s_inf> @@ -14 +16 @@ -<gloss>to worry (negative implications)</gloss> +<gloss>to worry</gloss>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2392760 Active (id: 2105247)
連言
【れんげん】

1.

[n] {logic}
▶ conjunction

History:

4.	A 2021-06-13 17:11:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>(logical) conjunction</gloss> +<gloss>conjunction</gloss>
3.	A 2021-06-12 20:58:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 15:18:29 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/連言-412940
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>れんごん</reb> +<reb>れんげん</reb> @@ -12 +12 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<field>&logic;</field>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2399550 Active (id: 2105248)
目が見える
【めがみえる】

1.

[exp,v1]
《oft. in the negative》
▶ to be able to see

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1604890 目【め】 2. eyesight; sight; vision

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-06-13 17:12:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the x-refs are needed.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1259140">見える・みえる・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・2</xref> -<s_inf>oft. used in the negative</s_inf> +<s_inf>oft. in the negative</s_inf>
5.	A 2021-06-12 21:25:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 07:32:20 dine
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・2</xref> -<gloss>to be able to see (oft. used in the negative)</gloss> +<s_inf>oft. used in the negative</s_inf> +<gloss>to be able to see</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-02 11:18:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-02 07:35:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tightening x-refs. pretty sure these are the right ones to go for
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1259140">見える・みえる</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1259140">見える・みえる・1</xref> @@ -17,6 +15,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・3</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・4</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・5</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・6</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・7</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・1</xref> @@ -24,5 +16,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・3</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・4</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・5</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・6</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・7</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1604890">目・め・2</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-07-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2401200 Active (id: 2105181)
合歓の木；合歓木；夜合樹
【ねむのき；ごうかんぼく (合歓木)；ネムノキ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ silk tree (Albizia julibrissin)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1284650 合歓【ねむ】 1. silk tree (Albizia julibrissin)

History:

8.	A 2021-06-12 22:54:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-06-12 14:08:17 dine
	Refs:	daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/合歓木-494516 koj: ネムノキの別称。 daijr: ネムノキの別名。 gakken: 〔植物・植物学〕ねむの木。
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ごうかんぼく</reb> +<re_restr>合歓木</re_restr>
6.	A 2014-02-02 21:27:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2014-02-02 19:05:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopen
4.	A 2014-02-02 19:05:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	temp approve--other entry deleted
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2014-02-02 19:02:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	shinmeikai
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>夜合樹</keb>
2.	A* 2014-02-01 03:58:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5 (have) 合歓木 , 中辞典, ルミナス (have 合歓の木), ngrams.
	Comments:	Merging 1284660.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>合歓木</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ネムノキ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>Albizia julibrissin</gloss> -<gloss>silk tree</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>silk tree (Albizia julibrissin)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2414630 Active (id: 2105182)
同左
【どうひだり；どうさ】

1.

[n]
▶ same as on the left
▶ (in vertical writing) same as below

History:

3.	A 2021-06-12 23:31:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's the reading in the 新和英大辞典第５版 (GG5) and one other JE. I'll reinstate it.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>どうひだり</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 14:32:40 dine
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/同左 Unidic also gives どうさ (but it may be because どうひだり would be analyzed as two words), and this is also what Google Translate pronounces. Is there any evidence for どうひだり?
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>どうひだり</reb> +<reb>どうさ</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>(in vertical writing) same as below</gloss>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2433220 Active (id: 2105064)
錘；沈子；墜子 [oK]
【いわ】

1.

[n]
《also written 岩》
▶ weight (of a fishing net)

History:

7.	A 2021-06-12 07:02:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-06-12 06:52:48 dine
	Comments:	remove ちんし[沈子] because: (1) it's already at 2433230 (2) it isn't [note="also written 岩"]
	Diff:	@@ -16,4 +15,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ちんし</reb> -<re_restr>沈子</re_restr>
5.	A 2013-10-06 06:24:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's best.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +4,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>岩</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -26,0 +23,1 @@ +<s_inf>also written 岩</s_inf>
4.	A* 2013-10-06 01:09:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	maybe we could keep this entry and have an "also read as 岩" note here? not sure what's the most common kanji, but I've been scrolling past quite a few pictures of 岩 on google images and none looked like a fishing net weight
3.	A* 2013-10-04 15:05:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm not happy with 岩/いわ being the first kanji/reading of two quite different entries. If this term is most commonly written and read that way, then it has to be merged into the main iwa entry, despite the restriction mess. Perhaps "also written ..." is a better solution.
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2013-09-27 03:56:51 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijs keeps this in the main 岩 entry (with an "also written as"-note). 墜子 is not in daij/nikk but in 歴史民俗用語辞典 - so oK? nipp says 墜子 can also mean 根付 but read ついし, not sure whether that reading would apply to this entry as well
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>岩</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +19,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ちんし</reb> +<re_restr>沈子</re_restr>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2435320 Active (id: 2105277)
惻々；惻惻
【そくそく；しょくしょく】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [form]
▶ keenly felt
▶ heart-wrenching
▶ heart-rending

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 22:56:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> @@ -18,4 +19,4 @@ -<pos>&adj-t;</pos> -<gloss>keenly</gloss> -<gloss>heartily</gloss> -<gloss>heartrendingly</gloss> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>keenly felt</gloss> +<gloss>heart-wrenching</gloss> +<gloss>heart-rending</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 06:13:53 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/惻惻-553959 daijs cites the example 「遺命した父の―たる言葉は」〈中島敦・李陵〉
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しょくしょく</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&adj-t;</pos>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2441190 Active (id: 2105213)
突厥
【とっけつ】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Gokturks (Turkic confederation)
▶ Sky Turks
▶ Tujue

History:

4.	A 2021-06-13 08:40:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Gokturks</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>Gokturks (Turkic confederation)</gloss> @@ -15 +15,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">powerful Turkic confederation from medieval Inner Asia</gloss>
3.	A 2021-06-13 07:29:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 08:37:04 dine
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>(powerful Turkic confederation from medieval Inner Asia)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">powerful Turkic confederation from medieval Inner Asia</gloss>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2574230 Active (id: 2105141)
酒肉
【しゅにく】

1.

[n]
▶ alcohol and meat
▶ food and drink

History:

5.	A 2021-06-12 20:51:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 15:21:00 dine
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, nikk, gakken, smk https://kotobank.jp/word/酒肉-529166
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>しゅうにく</reb> +<reb>しゅにく</reb>
3.	A 2017-03-07 03:24:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>food and drink.</gloss> +<gloss>food and drink</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-29 03:56:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Daijirin, koj.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Alcohol and meat</gloss> +<gloss>alcohol and meat</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 23:45:50 Laura Tharp <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://kotobank.jp/word/酒肉 http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/jn2/106058/m0u/
	Comments:	The definition was originally found at the first URL, but because there is kanji in that URL a link with the same exact definition has been provided.

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jmdict 2586060 Active (id: 2105148)
荒漠
【こうばく】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ desolate (e.g. plains)
▶ ruined

History:

4.	A 2021-06-12 21:03:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 05:49:33 dine
	Refs:	daijr: (ト\|タル)[文]形動タリ daijs: ［ト・タル］[文]［形動タリ］ nikk: (形動ナリ・タリ) 荒漠と 387 荒漠たる 365 荒漠な No matches
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-t;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
2.	A 2010-10-06 23:18:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス和英辞典 too
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>ruined</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-10-06 12:58:04 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj gg5

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jmdict 2651530 Active (id: 2105150)
読み下し；訓み下し
【よみくだし】

1.

(読み下し only) [n]
▶ reading a text from start to finish

2.

[n]
▶ transliterating classical Chinese into Japanese

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1456160 読み下す 2. to transliterate classical Chinese into Japanese

History:

4.	A 2021-06-12 21:15:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<xref type="see">読み下す・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1456160">読み下す・2</xref>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 15:59:31 dine
	Refs:	読み下し 16188 訓み下し 572
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>訓み下し</keb> +<keb>読み下し</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>読み下し</keb> +<keb>訓み下し</keb> @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<stagk>読み下し</stagk> @@ -19,2 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1456160">よみくだす</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1456160">よみくだす・1</xref> +<xref type="see">読み下す・2</xref>
2.	A 2011-08-05 05:33:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daij
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>読み下し</keb> @@ -17,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>transliterate classical Chinese into Japanese</gloss> +<gloss>transliterating classical Chinese into Japanese</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-05 02:15:24 Scott
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	Can't add 訓み下し. It "already exists".

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jmdict 2712840 Active (id: 2105009)
牙を剥く；牙をむく；牙を剝く；キバを剥く；キバを剝く
【きばをむく (牙を剥く, 牙をむく, 牙を剝く)；キバをむく (キバを剥く, キバを剝く) 】

1.

[exp,v5k]
▶ to bare one's fangs
▶ to snarl (at)

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-06-12 03:50:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I did wonder but I felt it just squeaked in. I'll add キバ to the 牙 entry.
7.	A* 2021-06-11 23:21:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Best to group similar forms together, even if they're not strictly in order of frequency. Do we actually need those キバ forms here? Those counts are very low compared to 牙を剥く/牙をむく. Might be better just to add キバ to the 牙 entry.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>キバを剥く</keb> +<keb>牙を剝く</keb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<keb>牙を剝く</keb> +<keb>キバを剥く</keb> @@ -34 +34 @@ -<gloss>to snarl at</gloss> +<gloss>to snarl (at)</gloss>
6.	A 2021-06-11 12:26:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-06-10 11:12:49 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 牙を剥く 14679 牙をむく 15621 牙を剝く 41 キバを剥く 203 キバをむく 645 キバを剝く No matches // form I found it in lol
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +<keb>キバを剥く</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>キバを剝く</keb> @@ -14,0 +21,8 @@ +<re_restr>牙を剥く</re_restr> +<re_restr>牙をむく</re_restr> +<re_restr>牙を剝く</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>キバをむく</reb> +<re_restr>キバを剥く</re_restr> +<re_restr>キバを剝く</re_restr>
4.	A 2016-03-22 19:38:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2016-03-22 18:10:11 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>牙を剝く</keb>
2.	A 2012-05-15 10:06:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>bare one's fangs</gloss> -<gloss>snarl at</gloss> +<gloss>to bare one's fangs</gloss> +<gloss>to snarl at</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-05-14 15:08:25 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 「牙」 as 牙をむく daijr koj as 牙を剥く 1,050,000 牙を剥く 351,000 牙をむく
	Comments:	* Read in article (used to describe cars being dangerous) * Note that there is a more general expression 歯を剥く esp. 歯を剥き出す for “bare one’s teeth”

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jmdict 2757140 Active (id: 2133333)
焼き付き；焼きつき
【やきつき】

1.

[n]
▶ burn-in (on a screen)
▶ ghost image

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2860415 画面焼け【がめんやけ】 1. screen burn-in; ghost image

2.

[n]
▶ seizing (of a piston, bearing, etc.)
▶ seizure

History:

7.	A 2021-07-31 22:40:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-07-31 07:36:42 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: 焼き付き 45029 焼きつき 26592 やきつき 703
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>焼きつき</keb>
5.	A 2021-06-12 16:14:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Ah, I was thinking of completely different meanings for both "seizing" and "bearing".
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>seizing (e.g. piston, bearing)</gloss> +<gloss>seizing (of a piston, bearing, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-06-11 23:19:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro: ピストン焼き付き : piston seizing Reverso: しかしながら、ベーンやベーン溝の摩耗、焼き付き等の.... However, problems, such as wear and seizure of a ....
	Comments:	Hope this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>seizing (e.g. bearing)</gloss> +<gloss>seizing (e.g. piston, bearing)</gloss> +<gloss>seizure</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-06-11 22:54:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screen_burn-in
	Comments:	Sense 1 isn't a computing term. TVs also get burn-in. I don't understand sense 2. What's it referring to?
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> -<gloss>burn-in (e.g. CRT display)</gloss> -<gloss>ghosting</gloss> +<gloss>burn-in (on a screen)</gloss> +<gloss>ghost image</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-11-14 17:13:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-11-13 02:55:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro
	Comments:	Not obvious from 焼き付く or 焼き付け.

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jmdict 2791510 Active (id: 2210148)
頭；首
【こうべ】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ head

History:

8.	A 2022-09-29 21:04:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
7.	A* 2022-09-29 20:40:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's reasonable to split in this case. GG5 uses kana in its examples.
	Diff:	@@ -13,22 +12,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>かぶり</reb> -<re_restr>頭</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>つむり</reb> -<re_restr>頭</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>つむ</reb> -<re_restr>頭</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>つぶり</reb> -<re_restr>頭</re_restr> -<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>かぶ</reb> -<re_restr>頭</re_restr> -<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> -</r_ele> @@ -36,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
6.	A* 2022-09-27 07:08:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Go ahead if you want to. I feel it's useful having the 頭/head forms in the one entry, but I'm not fussed. An alternative might be to make 首 an [sK] form and drop those restrictions.
5.	A* 2022-09-23 13:29:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this should be split into separate entries. 1. こうべ 2. かぶり (tagged as dated in meikyo) 3. つむり 4. つむ (abbreviation of つむり) 5. つぶり and かぶ could go together in an archaic entry or be dropped altogether.
4.	A 2021-06-12 06:57:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2021-06-12 06:48:33 dine
	Comments:	on'yomi already at 2843246, reverse this entry for kun'yomis
	Diff:	@@ -15,4 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>頭</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ず</reb>
2.	A 2013-06-14 10:03:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree.
1.	A* 2013-06-14 09:33:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij
	Comments:	splitting out of entry for かしら/あたま as these only share one of the eight senses. only こうべ is holding these headwords together, and it could be split out as well

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jmdict 2795250 Active (id: 2218207)
サブ垢 [ateji]
【サブアカ】

1.

[n] [net-sl,abbr]
▶ secondary account (on social media, etc.)
▶ second account
▶ extra account
▶ backup account

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2795280 サブアカウント 1. secondary account (on social media, etc.); second account; extra account; backup account
	⇐ see: 2861464 副垢【ふくアカ】 1. secondary account (on social media, etc.); second account; extra account; backup account

History:

11.	A 2023-01-06 20:26:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2023-01-06 20:20:03 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyou: 「アカウント」の「アカ」に漢字を当てたものと推測される。
	Comments:	We also have an [ateji] tag in our entry for 垢【アカ】
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
9.	A 2023-01-06 20:11:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
8.	A* 2023-01-06 18:28:05 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Initially edited for the conspicuously missing kanji next to other entries with 垢. Removed the [nokanji] tag, I think this was left inadvertently. Previous comments on this db entry include: "サブ垢 has definitely overtaken サブアカ since the ngram data was collected." Lots of google hits. Harmonizes kanji use with 垢ＢＡＮメイン垢複垢, etc. Added "see: サブアカウント" and ",abbr", seems to be consistent with entry for 垢（アカ）
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/> @@ -12,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2795280">サブアカウント</xref> @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
7.	A 2021-06-12 03:04:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>サブあか</reb> -</r_ele>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2021-06-11 07:09:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-06-11 00:46:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サブ垢 4681 サブアカ 4715
	Comments:	サブ垢 has definitely overtaken サブアカ since the ngram data was collected. I don't think "substitute account" makes sense.
	Diff:	@@ -16,7 +16,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1277420">垢・あか・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2795290">アカ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2795290">アカ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2795280">サブアカウント</xref> -<field>&comp;</field> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>substitute account</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1277420">垢・2</xref> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<gloss>secondary account (on social media, etc.)</gloss> @@ -24 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>alternative account</gloss> +<gloss>extra account</gloss> +<gloss>backup account</gloss>
4.	A 2013-07-22 02:04:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Comments:	I think you're right. I didn't read the Daijirin entry closely enough.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2795280">サブアカウント</xref> @@ -20,1 +21,1 @@ -<gloss>sub-account</gloss> +<gloss>substitute account</gloss>
3.	A* 2013-07-22 01:21:58 Scott
	Comments:	Wouldn't サブ mean substitute here?
2.	A 2013-07-22 00:31:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams (サブアカ > サブ垢)
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>サブアカ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12,0 +16,5 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1277420">垢・あか・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2795290">アカ</xref> +<field>&comp;</field> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>sub-account</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-07-21 19:18:42 Scott
	Refs:	google

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jmdict 2795280 Active (id: 2105127)

サブアカウント；サブ・アカウント

1.

[n]
▶ secondary account (on social media, etc.)
▶ second account
▶ extra account
▶ backup account

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2795250 サブ垢【サブアカ】 1. secondary account (on social media, etc.); second account; extra account; backup account

History:

6.	A 2021-06-12 15:39:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning glosses with サブ垢. No comp tag on メインアカウント.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2795250">サブ垢</xref> -<field>&comp;</field> -<gloss>substitute account</gloss> +<gloss>secondary account (on social media, etc.)</gloss> @@ -16 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>alternative account</gloss> +<gloss>extra account</gloss> +<gloss>backup account</gloss>
5.	A 2021-06-12 03:05:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2795250">サブ垢</xref>
4.	A 2020-07-31 22:43:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サブアカウント 19766 サブ・アカウント 107
	Comments:	Probably not worth it.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サブ・アカウント</reb>
3.	A 2013-07-22 06:23:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-07-22 02:06:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Comments:	Aligning with 2795250.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2795250">サブ垢・サブあか</xref> @@ -10,1 +11,3 @@ -<gloss>sub-account</gloss> +<gloss>substitute account</gloss> +<gloss>second account</gloss> +<gloss>alternative account</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-07-22 00:20:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ngrams (20k)

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jmdict 2795290 Active (id: 2105325)
垢 [ateji]
【アカ】

1.

[n] [net-sl,abbr]
▶ account (e.g. for an online service)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1014970 アカウント 1. account

History:

6.	A 2021-06-14 01:05:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> @@ -15 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc>
5.	A 2021-06-12 03:03:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not uk as I understand it from Robin's comments
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>垢</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +</k_ele>
4.	A 2021-06-11 20:38:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-10 20:36:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: "俗に"
	Comments:	Possibly slang. I don't think comp is needed here.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +9,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> @@ -12 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>account (e.g. online service)</gloss> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>account (e.g. for an online service)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-07-22 06:23:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-07-22 00:26:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comments on 1277420 and 2795250.

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jmdict 2821750 Active (id: 2105165)
一文半銭
【いちもんきなか；いちもんはんせん】

1.

[n] [yoji]
▶ meagre sum of money

History:

4.	A 2021-06-12 21:31:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 14:50:05 dine
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, nikk, koj https://kotobank.jp/word/一文半銭-433749 Google Translate also prefers いちもんきなか
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>いちもんきなか</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2014-08-27 18:44:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-08-26 01:25:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr, Haitani page

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jmdict 2833061 Active (id: 2219734)
裏垢 [ateji] ；裏アカ
【うらアカ】

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ anonymous account (on social media; used alongside one's main account)
▶ secret account

History:

9.	A 2023-01-22 20:10:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-01-22 11:23:48
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2023-01-22 01:42:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2023-01-22 00:47:18 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>裏アカ</re_restr>
5.	A 2021-06-12 15:35:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comments on 2849428.
	Diff:	@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>うらあか</reb> -<re_restr>裏垢</re_restr> -</r_ele>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2021-06-11 07:15:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-10 23:44:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/裏垢 https://www.weblio.jp/content/裏垢
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<gloss>anonymous account (on social media; used alongside one's main account)</gloss> @@ -22 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>hidden account (e.g. online service)</gloss>
2.	A 2017-08-06 21:35:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>裏垢</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>うらアカ</reb> +<re_restr>裏アカ</re_restr> @@ -14,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&sl;</misc>
1.	A* 2017-08-06 03:08:10 Scott
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/裏垢
	Comments:	And thanks for checking (for a possible bug).

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jmdict 2835119 Active (id: 2300718)
鍵垢 [ateji] ；鍵アカ
【かぎアカ】

1.

[n] [abbr,net-sl]
▶ private account (on social media, esp. Twitter)
▶ account that can only be viewed by approved followers

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2861260 鍵アカウント 1. private account (on social media, esp. Twitter); account that can only be viewed by approved followers

History:

10.	A 2024-05-14 01:38:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<xref type="see">鍵アカウント</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2861260">鍵アカウント</xref>
9.	A* 2024-05-12 10:32:42
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<xref type="see">鍵アカウント</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
8.	A 2021-11-06 00:59:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-11-04 00:31:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not a Japanese concept.
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>private account (esp. on Twitter)</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">account on a social networking service that can only be viewed by approved followers</gloss> +<gloss>private account (on social media, esp. Twitter)</gloss> +<gloss>account that can only be viewed by approved followers</gloss>
6.	A 2021-06-12 03:04:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@ -<reb>かぎあか</reb> -<re_restr>鍵垢</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -17 +12,0 @@ -<re_restr>鍵アカ</re_restr>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2020-01-06 12:14:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
4.	A 2019-07-05 21:04:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鍵垢 seems to be the most common (looking at recent tweets)
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2019-04-27 22:46:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	From rejected 2839364.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>鍵アカ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>鍵垢</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>かぎアカ</reb> +<re_restr>鍵アカ</re_restr>
2.	A 2018-03-23 22:04:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙（英和） finsta(gram) entry.
1.	A* 2018-03-23 14:43:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://meaning.jp/posts/333 https://applinote.com/ios/article/74664 ~1m googits
	Comments:	I see this all the time on Twitter.

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jmdict 2835210 Active (id: 2105311)
竜眼肉；龍眼肉
【りゅうがんにく】

1.

[n]
▶ dried longan

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1823710 竜眼 1. longan (Euphoria longana)

History:

5.	A 2021-06-14 00:43:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 10:12:47 dine
	Refs:	竜眼肉 1527 龍眼肉 1264
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>龍眼肉</keb>
3.	A 2018-04-01 11:44:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-04-01 04:16:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1823710">竜眼</xref>
1.	A* 2018-04-01 03:27:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij 漢方薬・生薬・栄養成分がわかる事典

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jmdict 2845420 Active (id: 2105136)
廃垢；廃アカ
【はいアカ】

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ abandoned account (on social media, etc.)
▶ unused account
▶ old account

History:

5.	A 2021-06-12 16:24:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comments on 2849428. I don't think "obsolete" works in this context.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>廃アカ</keb> +<keb>廃垢</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>廃垢</keb> +<keb>廃アカ</keb> @@ -12,5 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>廃アカ</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>はいあか</reb> -<re_restr>廃垢</re_restr> @@ -21,3 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>obsolete account (on social media)</gloss> -<gloss>old profile</gloss> -<gloss>abandoned account</gloss> +<gloss>abandoned account (on social media, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>unused account</gloss> +<gloss>old account</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 05:15:58 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<reb>はいアカ</reb> +<re_restr>廃アカ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -11,0 +16 @@ +<re_restr>廃垢</re_restr>
3.	A 2021-06-12 03:04:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -<reb>はいアカ</reb> -<re_restr>廃アカ</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -16 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>廃垢</re_restr>
2.	A 2020-06-25 02:20:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<reb>はいアカ</reb> +<re_restr>廃アカ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -11,0 +16 @@ +<re_restr>廃垢</re_restr> @@ -14,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1277420">垢・あか・2</xref>
1.	A* 2020-06-25 02:09:33 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://twitter.com/search?q=廃垢&f=live https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q11127076886
	Comments:	Low ngrams but high Twitter grams.

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jmdict 2845854 Active (id: 2302520)
本垢 [ateji] ；本アカ
【ほんアカ】

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ main account (on social media, etc.)
▶ principal account
▶ real-name account

History:

6.	A 2024-05-30 15:54:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2021-06-14 00:43:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-06-12 16:25:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	本垢 5252 本アカ 1186
	Comments:	See comments on 2849428.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>本垢</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,3 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2845853">本アカウント</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
3.	A 2020-08-01 23:49:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning w the unabbr form
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>main account (network service, social media, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>main account (on social media, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>principal account</gloss> @@ -17 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>principal account</gloss>
2.	A* 2020-07-31 22:53:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with the proposed change to 本アカウント.
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>one's real-name (social media) account</gloss> -<gloss>real account</gloss> +<gloss>main account (network service, social media, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>real-name account</gloss> +<gloss>principal account</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2020-07-31 13:33:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2845859 Active (id: 2302521)
メイン垢 [ateji]
【メインアカ】

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ main account (on social media, etc.)
▶ principal account

History:

5.	A 2024-05-30 15:55:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-06-12 21:29:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-12 16:11:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	メインアカ 1345 メイン垢 4663
	Comments:	Aligning style with サブ垢.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>メイン垢</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,2 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2845858">メインアカウント</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
2.	A 2020-08-02 16:01:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11 @@ -<gloss>main account (network service, social media, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>real-name account</gloss> +<gloss>main account (on social media, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-07-31 22:54:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr: (メインアカウント) ネットワーク上のサービスで、同一人物が複数のアカウントを所有している場合、そのうち主に利用されているアカウントのこと。本アカウント。本アカ。メインアカ。主アカ。〔サービスによっては、同一人物による複数アカウントの所持が禁じられている場合もある〕 → サブ━アカウント・アカウント" メインアカウント 7268 メインアカ 1345 メイン・アカウント 39
	Comments:	Daijr points 本アカウント to メインアカウント.

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jmdict 2847108 Deleted (id: 2105065)
誓書
【せいしょ】

1.

[n]
▶ written oath

History:

4.	D 2021-06-12 07:04:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	oops. Thanks.
3.	D* 2021-06-12 06:57:22 dine
	Comments:	see 2846579
2.	A 2020-10-15 19:55:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2020-10-15 15:09:10 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/誓書-545378

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jmdict 2849428 Active (id: 2302522)
垢ＢＡＮ [ateji] ；垢バン [ateji]
【アカバン】

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ account ban

History:

9.	A 2024-05-30 15:59:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks like we decided to add [ateji] to these 垢 forms in the end.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2021-06-12 00:36:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fine, thanks. Yes we should go ahead with all that.
7.	A* 2021-06-11 20:21:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, all the 〜垢 entries would need to be changed. I can do that. Presumably we'd also need to drop the "account" sense from 垢/あか and add 垢 to the アカ entry.
6.	A* 2021-06-11 07:18:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's see how that looks. I wouldn't really bother with ateji on these terms with 垢. BTW, should entries such as 裏垢 be changed the same way?
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5,4 @@ -<keb>垢ＢＡＮ：垢バン</keb> +<keb>垢ＢＡＮ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>垢バン</keb> @@ -8,3 +10,0 @@ -<reb>あかバン</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/>
5.	A* 2021-06-11 01:03:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I was wondering the same thing. I think that's logical. Do we want ateji tags on all these 垢 entries, though?
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2021-06-10 22:57:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Wouldn't it be better to treat 垢 as ateji for アカ, and not include the あかバン reading?
3.	A* 2021-06-10 14:38:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.reuters.com/technology/twitter-shuts-down-accounts-attempting-evade-trump-ban-2021-05-06/ "they broke its rules against evading an account ban." https://support.runescape.com/hc/en-gb/articles/115002238729-Account-Bans "Not able to login due to an account Ban?" https://www.epicgames.com/site/en-US/community-rules "Action taken can be anything from a warning for less severe offenses, all the way up to a permanent account ban."
	Comments:	"account ban" is commonly used in English. I don't think the バン x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1277420">垢・あか・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2849431">バン</xref> -<gloss>suspension of a user account</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1277420">垢・2</xref> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<gloss>account ban</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-08 06:27:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/垢バン垢バン 5524 アカバン 2698
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アカバン</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>to removes a user account from the operator and suspends its use</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1277420">垢・あか・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2849431">バン</xref> +<gloss>suspension of a user account</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-08 02:05:19 solo_han
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/垢バン
	Comments:	オンラインのサービスで、運営者からユーザーアカウントを削除され、利用を停止されること

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jmdict 2849461 Active (id: 2104968)
乙女ゲー；乙女ゲ
【おとめゲー (乙女ゲー)；おとめゲ (乙女ゲ) 】

1.

[n] [abbr] {video games}
▶ otome game
▶ [expl] dating simulation game with a female protagonist and male love interests

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2848038 乙女ゲーム 1. otome game; dating simulation game with a female protagonist and male love interests

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 00:02:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably not.
1.	A* 2021-06-10 05:59:18 dine
	Refs:	乙女ゲー 59556 乙女ゲーの 6183 乙女ゲ 5180 乙女ゲの 884 乙女ゲの三角関係 104
	Comments:	do we need an entry for blend forms like 乙女ゲーマー?

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jmdict 2849470 Active (id: 2105276)

アクティビズム

1.

[n]
▶ activism

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 22:52:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アクティビズム 15212 積極行動主義 189
	Comments:	X-ref not needed here.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2610560">積極行動主義・せっきょくこうどうしゅぎ</xref>
2.	A 2021-06-12 00:47:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アクティビズム 15212 アクティビジョン 3249 アクティヴィズム 798
	Comments:	No sign it's limited to finance. (Your reference was a lot of help.)
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<field>&finc;</field> +<xref type="see" seq="2610560">積極行動主義・せっきょくこうどうしゅぎ</xref>
1.	A* 2021-06-10 21:37:06

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jmdict 2849473 Active (id: 2105011)
モンテッソーリ教育
【モンテッソーリきょういく】

1.

[n]
▶ Montessori education (method)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 03:53:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	モンテッソーリ教育法 1073 <- in GG5 モンテッソーリ教育 27231 モンテッソリ教育法 < 20 モンテッソリ教育 153
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Montessori education</gloss> +<gloss>Montessori education (method)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-11 06:56:38 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/モンテッソーリ教育

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jmdict 2849474 Active (id: 2105001)
マニラ紙
【マニラし】

1.

[n]
▶ Manila paper

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 03:41:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典
1.	A* 2021-06-11 07:25:23 solo_han
	Refs:	https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/マニラ紙/
	Comments:	マニラ麻を原料として製造した淡褐色の強力紙

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jmdict 2849476 Active (id: 2105014)
朱印船貿易
【しゅいんせんぼうえき】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ foreign trade by authorized Japanese ships (early Edo period)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 03:57:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: trading by ships with a shogunal charter for foreign trade
	Comments:	Trimming.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>trade by Japanese ships authorized to travel abroad with license in the early Edo period</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>foreign trade by authorized Japanese ships (early Edo period)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-11 14:53:06 solo_han
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/朱印船貿易-76695
	Comments:	江戸初期，朱印状で海外渡航を公認された日本船による貿易

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jmdict 2849478 Active (id: 2105275)
浮体式
【ふたいしき】

1.

[adj-f,n]
▶ floating type (e.g. airport, offshore wind turbine)

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 22:48:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"floating structure" doesn't work. 式 means style/type.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>floating structure</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-12 03:06:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	浮体 22481 浮体式 5503 浮体の 4542 GG5, ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Comments:	Almost always pre-noun.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> @@ -12 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>floating type (offshore wind turbine)</gloss> +<gloss>floating type (e.g. airport, offshore wind turbine)</gloss> +<gloss>floating structure</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-11 22:16:40 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	http://www.suzuka-denko.co.jp/windpower.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offshore_wind_power#Types_of_offshore_wind_turbines https://www.weblio.jp/content/浮体
	Comments:	Came across it here https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/0ee6abe0806385f2392c46c49c0a01ecdbd36b2b

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jmdict 2849479 Active (id: 2104982)
洋上風力発電
【ようじょうふうりょくはつでん】

1.

[n]
▶ offshore wind power generation

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 02:59:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙洋上風力発電 3635 洋上 115245 風力発電 386774
1.	A* 2021-06-11 22:21:26 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/洋上風力発電-669825

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jmdict 2849480 Deleted (id: 2105130)
陸上風力発電
【りくじょうふうりょくはつでん】

1.

[n]
▶ onshore wind power generation

History:

3.	D 2021-06-12 16:01:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
2.	A* 2021-06-12 02:57:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	陸上風力発電 32 陸上 4375919 風力発電 386774
	Comments:	Rare and very A+B. I don't think this makes it.
1.	A* 2021-06-11 22:23:27 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=陸上風力発電

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jmdict 2849481 Active (id: 2104974)
幼保一元
【ようほいちげん】

1.

[n]
▶ administrative unification of day-care centers and kindergartens

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 01:44:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD: 保育一元･幼保一元特区 a special integrated-preschool district; a special district with integrated kindergartens and 「《米》daycare [《英》day nurseries].
	Comments:	I think this works, and is shorter.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>unification of day-care centers and kindergartens (from an administrative perspective)</gloss> +<gloss>administrative unification of day-care centers and kindergartens</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-11 23:51:52
	Refs:	GG5 Daijr https://www.nikkei.com/paper/article/?b=20210612&ng=DGKKZO72842530S1A610C2EA1000 だが幼保一元化には踏み込んでおらず、新組織で何がどう変わるのか、具体的な姿はみえない。

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jmdict 2849482 Active (id: 2104973)
不良画素
【ふりょうがそ】

1.

[n]
▶ defective pixel (on an LCD display)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 01:36:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-11 23:52:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, eij

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jmdict 2849483 Active (id: 2104972)
ドット抜け
【ドットぬけ】

1.

[n]
▶ pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2849516 ドット欠け【ドットかけ】 1. pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)
	⇐ see: 2849517 ドット落ち【ドットおち】 1. pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)
	⇐ see: 2849518 画素欠け【がそかけ】 1. pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 00:54:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 00:00:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jwiki G n-grams: 65375

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jmdict 2849484 Active (id: 2105249)
幼保
【ようほ】

1.

[n]
▶ kindergartens and day-care centers

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 17:43:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning the gloss with the order of the characters.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>day-care centers and kindergartens</gloss> +<gloss>kindergartens and day-care centers</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 01:45:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr/s, Unidic
	Comments:	Used for referring to them collectively.

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jmdict 2849485 Active (id: 2105250)
巍々；巍巍；魏々；魏魏
【ぎぎ】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ towering (mountains)
▶ soaring
▶ lofty
▶ majestic

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 17:46:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>towering (of mountains)</gloss> +<gloss>towering (mountains)</gloss> +<gloss>soaring</gloss> +<gloss>lofty</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:00:13 dine
	Refs:	nikk, saito

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jmdict 2849486 Active (id: 2105251)
巍峨
【ぎが】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [obs]
▶ towering
▶ soaring
▶ lofty

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 17:48:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s G n-grams: 84
	Comments:	Appears to be obsolete. Not just mountains.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,4 @@ -<gloss>towering (of mountains)</gloss> -<gloss>majestic</gloss> +<misc>&obs;</misc> +<gloss>towering</gloss> +<gloss>soaring</gloss> +<gloss>lofty</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:01:46 dine
	Refs:	daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/巍峨-472374

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jmdict 2849487 Active (id: 2105252)
浮体
【ふたい】

1.

[n]
▶ floating body
▶ floating structure

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 17:51:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's adj-no.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:03:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, etc. 浮体 22481 浮体式 5503 浮体の 4542

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jmdict 2849488 Active (id: 2105027)
凛乎；凜乎
【りんこ】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ commanding
▶ awe-inspiring

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1564330 凛然 1. commanding; awe-inspiring

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 04:31:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:13:06 dine
	Refs:	nikk 凛然 5341 凜然 135 凛乎 1316 凜乎 52

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jmdict 2849489 Active (id: 2105274)
整々；整整；井々；井井
【せいせい】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [obs]
▶ well-ordered
▶ in good order
▶ orderly

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 22:44:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is more or less obsolete.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&obs;</misc> @@ -24 +25 @@ -<gloss>in perfect order</gloss> +<gloss>orderly</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:29:44 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/整整-305838 https://kotobank.jp/word/井井-545603 saito: せいせい〔整々〕〈形〉Well-ordered; in good order; in perfect order
	Comments:	整々 1014 整々と 585 整々粛々と 136 整々として 102 整整 170 井々 131 // place name 井井 3258 // personal name

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jmdict 2849490 Active (id: 2105273)
悵然
【ちょうぜん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ disappointed
▶ upset
▶ sad
▶ sorrowful

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 22:39:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>regretful</gloss> +<gloss>sad</gloss> +<gloss>sorrowful</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:32:58 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/悵然-568714 悵然 211 悵然として 91 悵然としてい 21 悵然としていまし 21 悵然としていました 21

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jmdict 2849491 Active (id: 2105272)
卓然
【たくぜん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [form]
▶ outstanding
▶ brilliant
▶ superb
▶ excellent

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 22:38:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc> @@ -14,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>superb</gloss> +<gloss>excellent</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:38:28 dine
	Refs:	卓然 476 卓然たる 107 卓然として 85 卓然自立 60 卓然と 52 卓然たる自立の人格を 48

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jmdict 2849492 Active (id: 2105271)
赫灼
【かくしゃく】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ bright
▶ beaming
▶ brilliant
▶ glittering

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 22:34:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	I think we can safely ignore those ones.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&obs;</misc> @@ -17 +16 @@ -<gloss>glowing</gloss> +<gloss>glittering</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:49:49 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/赫灼-460308 赫奕 7222 赫灼 387
	Comments:	a list of tari adjectives can be extracted from Unidic, but most have zero ngram hits

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jmdict 2849493 Active (id: 2105017)

ドアシール；ドア・シール

1.

[n]
▶ door sealing
▶ door seal

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 04:02:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ドアシール 549 Eijiro, Denshi glossary
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>ドアシール</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -8 +5,4 @@ -<reb>どあしーる</reb> +<reb>ドアシール</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ドア・シール</reb> @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>door sealing</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:53:00 Nate Jensen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://jp.ifixit.com/Guide/冷蔵庫のドアシールの修理/40184

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jmdict 2849494 Active (id: 2105267)
蹣跚
【まんさん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ staggering
▶ reeling
▶ tottering

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2047800 酔歩蹣跚 1. tipsy lurch; reeling gait; staggering gait

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 22:03:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>tottering</gloss> @@ -16,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>tottering</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 03:55:18 dine
	Refs:	daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/蹣跚-636617 saito: まんさん〔蹣跚〕〈名〉Reeling; staggering ◆酔歩蹣跚　One reels under the influence of wine.
	Comments:	蹣跚 885 蹌踉 2374 酔歩蹣跚 335

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jmdict 2849495 Active (id: 2105028)

ストリートライブ；ストリート・ライブ

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "street live"
▶ performing music in the street
▶ busking

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2812510 路上ライブ 1. performing music in the street; busking

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 04:31:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 04:02:04 Opencooper
	Refs:	jawiki (https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/路上ライブ): 路上ライブまたは、ストリートライブ (street live) はストリートライブ 88483 路上ライブ 139917

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jmdict 2849496 Active (id: 2310060)
お竈を起こす；お竈を興す；御竈を起こす [sK] ；御釜を興す [sK] ；お竈をおこす [sK]
【おかまをおこす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id,obs]
▶ to make a fortune

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2024-08-27 15:10:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As お竈をおこす, I meant
3.	A* 2024-08-27 13:29:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	saw as お竈を興す in 1957 book
	Diff:	@@ -4,6 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>御竈を起こす</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>御釜を興す</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -14,0 +9,12 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>御竈を起こす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>御釜を興す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>お竈をおこす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-06-15 03:11:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 04:04:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	saw in 1903 book as お竈を興す daijs and nikk have 御竈を起こす koj has 御釜を興す nothing in the ngrams for any combo though

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jmdict 2849497 Active (id: 2105266)
深沈
【しんちん】

1.	[adj-t,adv-to,adj-na] ▶ calm ▶ composed ▶ collected ▶ self-possessed
2.	[adv-to,adj-t] ▶ silently (of the passing of the night) ▶ quietly

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 22:00:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo 深沈 1291 深沈の 43 深沈な No matches
	Comments:	I don't think adj-no is needed. adj-na is questionable as well. The kokugo examples are 深沈なる.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>collected</gloss> @@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -21,2 +22,2 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> -<gloss>silent (of the passing of the night)</gloss> +<gloss>silently (of the passing of the night)</gloss> +<gloss>quietly</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 04:23:27 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/深沈-538452 深沈 1291 深沈と 315 深沈厚 303 深沈厚重 299 深沈とし 197 深沈とした 194 深沈たる 134 深沈厚重なる 61 深沈として 57 深沈代謝 53 // misspelling of 新陳代謝? 深沈厚重なるは 51
	Comments:	aozora examples show that sense 1 has adj-na and adj-no usages, while sense 2 has neither (by the way, i think [n] = noun shouldn't be used when there is no example of ～が, ～を, etc.)

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jmdict 2849498 Active (id: 2105264)
蕭然
【しょうぜん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [form]
▶ lonely
▶ lonesome
▶ desolate
▶ dreary
▶ bleak

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 21:48:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Meikyo tags 蕭条 as literary. I think this is too. X-ref probably not needed.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1882700">蕭条</xref> -<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>lonely</gloss> +<gloss>lonesome</gloss> +<gloss>desolate</gloss> @@ -17 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>lonely</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 04:26:53 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/蕭然-532328 蕭条 1322 蕭然 523

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jmdict 2849499 Active (id: 2105263)
潸然
【さんぜん】

1.

[adv-to,adj-t]
▶ tearfully
▶ shedding tears

History:

4.	A 2021-06-13 21:09:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo 潸然 217 潸然と 113 潸然たる No matches
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -12,3 +13 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> -<gloss>tearful</gloss> -<gloss>dropping tears</gloss> +<gloss>tearfully</gloss>
3.	A 2021-06-12 21:45:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
2.	A* 2021-06-12 04:32:45 dine
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>shedding tears</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 04:31:59 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/潸然-514018 潸然 217 潸然と 113 潸然として 26

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jmdict 2849500 Active (id: 2105262)
箕踞
【ききょ】

1.

[n,vs] [arch]
▶ sitting with one's legs outstretched

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 20:45:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Surely archaic. Only one hit in Aozora. I don't know where those ngram counts are coming from.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>sitting with one's legs stretched out</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>sitting with one's legs outstretched</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 04:37:22 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/箕踞-472794 箕踞 1425

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jmdict 2849501 Active (id: 2105260)
優々
【ゆうゆう】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ calm
▶ composed
▶ leisurely

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1605700 悠々 1. quiet; calm; leisurely; composed

2.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ graceful
▶ refined

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 20:28:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not in the JEs or meikyo/shinmeikai.
1.	A* 2021-06-12 05:22:57 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/優優-651253 業が勤まりますか、俳優々々と八釜敷言ふもんぢ紫っぽい薄地の着物を優々しく着てうっすりお化、己れの身辺に春水の優々たるを以て楽天の本義し騒動なれば迚も斯く優々たる道行を演ずる遑あごとくひらめきつつ、優々として足尾の方へ流れ群がる蠅と虻との中に優々と水飲み、奴は木蔭の共に手を携え肩を駢べ優々と雲の上に行し後にはき絶好の辞に非ずや。優々閑々たる幕府時代の文外に立たせておいて、優々閑々と熟睡しておると悠々 643579 優々 5957 悠々と 150011 優々と 1491

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jmdict 2849502 Active (id: 2105326)
旅行案内
【りょこうあんない】

1.

[n]
▶ travel guide
▶ guidebook

History:

2.	A 2021-06-14 01:09:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>guidebook (for travellers)</gloss> +<gloss>guidebook</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 08:58:30 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/旅行案内-410926 旅行案内 35398 旅行案内書 3629
	Comments:	since we have an entry for 旅行案内書, I feel we ought to include this one

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jmdict 2849503 Active (id: 2105259)
流行地
【りゅうこうち】

1.

[n]
▶ infected district
▶ infected area
▶ endemic area

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 19:40:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Endemic+area
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>affected district</gloss> +<gloss>infected area</gloss> +<gloss>endemic area</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 09:10:38 dine
	Refs:	https://dei-amr.jp/wp/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/200521_fuhyo.pdf 新型コロナウイルス流行地の産品への風評被害の恐れ saito: 〈名〉An infected district; an affected district
	Comments:	eijiro also has "endemic area" and "epidemic area"; include them?

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jmdict 2849504 Active (id: 2105258)
旅舎
【りょしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ inn

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 19:36:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
1.	A* 2021-06-12 09:13:00 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/旅舎-659740 旅舎 6304 旅館 10331466 宿屋 207469

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jmdict 2849505 Active (id: 2105257)
防寒着
【ぼうかんぎ】

1.

[n]
▶ winter clothes

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 18:12:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Definitely ぎ, not ちゃく. I don't think "snowsuit" is needed. Not seeing any on Google images.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ぼうかんちゃく</reb> +<reb>ぼうかんぎ</reb> @@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>snowsuit</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 09:32:23 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/防寒着 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=防寒着 https://www.nikkeyshimbun.jp/2021/210612-01topics.html
	Comments:	防寒着 61293

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jmdict 2849506 Active (id: 2162139)
利達
【りたつ】

1.

[n,vs,vi] [rare]
▶ fame
▶ distinction
▶ rise
▶ advancement

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1173940 栄達 1. fame; distinction; rise; advancement

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:02:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2021-06-14 00:54:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: advancement [success] in life; distinction; rising in the world.
	Comments:	Not sure about "obsc".
1.	A* 2021-06-12 10:04:20 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/利達-657852
	Comments:	利達 6050 利達り 2632 利達りたつ 2632 利達よし 2566 利達よしたつ 2566 // 人名か利達の 82 利達は 60 利達屋 36 利達を 34 利達が 34 利達工業 32

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jmdict 2849507 Active (id: 2105256)
旅店
【りょてん】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ inn
▶ hotel

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 18:06:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Possibly dated.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 10:11:21 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/旅店-659767 旅店 1597 旅店の 234 旅店に 189 旅店を 104 旅店宿泊 45 旅店が 42 旅店長 41 旅店を開い 36 旅店で 34 旅店は 33 旅店を開いて 32
	Comments:	obsc? (especially since we have many words for "inn; hotel")

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jmdict 2849508 Active (id: 2105255)
太棹
【ふとざお】

1.

[n]
▶ shamisen with a thick neck

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 18:03:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	This sounds slightly better to me.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>thick-necked shamisen</gloss> +<gloss>shamisen with a thick neck</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 11:37:41 Opencooper
	Refs:	wisdom

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jmdict 2849509 Active (id: 2105254)
細棹
【ほそざお】

1.

[n]
▶ shamisen with a thin neck

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 18:01:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>thin-necked shamisen</gloss> +<gloss>shamisen with a thin neck</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 11:37:42 Opencooper
	Refs:	shinmeikai

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jmdict 2849510 Active (id: 2105253)
中棹
【ちゅうざお】

1.

[n]
▶ shamisen with a medium-sized neck

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 17:59:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
1.	A* 2021-06-12 11:37:42 Opencooper
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2849511 Active (id: 2178945)
紙焼き
【かみやき】

1.

[n,vs] {photography}
▶ printing on paper
▶ paper print

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-02-16 06:12:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.vanfu.co.jp/yougo/page.php?w=紙焼き文字やイラスト、マークやロゴなどを印画紙に焼き付け複写したものを紙焼きという。版下台紙に貼り込んで使用する。
	Comments:	There should probably be one more sense here.
4.	A 2021-06-14 14:21:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	I think this is fine.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>printing photographs on paper</gloss> +<field>&photo;</field> +<gloss>printing on paper</gloss> +<gloss>paper print</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-06-13 23:55:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: 【写真】〔印画紙に写真を焼き付けること〕 printing (on paper); 〔画像を焼き付けた印画紙〕 a (paper) print. ～する print 《a photograph》 (on paper). 紙焼き 17995
	Comments:	OK?
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>?</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>printing photographs on paper</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-06-12 13:33:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/quest ion_detail/q1218887137 this says it's just the printed copy of a photo, which makes sense in the context of the first link I posted.
1.	A* 2021-06-12 13:30:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	came across here: http://opac.lib.kagawa- u.ac.jp/www1/kambara/eturan.html defined here: https://www.dezaprin.com/yougo/50 and here https://sei- hon.jp/glossary/words/%8E%86%8F%C4%82%AB.html Translated here as "camera-ready copy" : https://www.proz.com/kudoz/japanese-to- english/photography-imaging-graphic- arts/2394941-%E7%B4%99%E7%84%BC%E3%81%8D.html (not at all sure if correct)
	Comments:	Anybody feeling like having a go at this one?

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jmdict 2849512 Active (id: 2105236)
聖教
【しょうぎょう】

1.

[n]
▶ Buddhist teachings
▶ Buddhist scriptures

History:

3.	A 2021-06-13 16:33:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is needed. Only nikk has a Buddhist sense for せいきょう
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1800840">聖教・せいきょう・1</xref> -<gloss>Buddhism</gloss> -<gloss>Buddhist teaching</gloss> -<gloss>Buddhist scripture</gloss> +<gloss>Buddhist teachings</gloss> +<gloss>Buddhist scriptures</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-13 05:33:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 13:51:32 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/聖教-531111

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jmdict 2849513 Active (id: 2105197)
偶然性
【ぐうぜんせい】

1.

[n]
▶ contingency
▶ fortuity
▶ randomness
▶ unpredictability
▶ haphazardry

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 05:31:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>haphazardry</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 14:04:41 mark dufour <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/偶然性
	Comments:	got me a GG5 =)

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jmdict 2849514 Active (id: 2105896)
有余年
【ゆうよねん】

1.

[exp]
《after a number》
▶ more than ... years
▶ -odd years

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1745380 有余 1. a little more than; a little over; upwards of

History:

4.	A 2021-06-19 07:57:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-19 00:21:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1745380">有余・ゆうよ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1745380">有余・1</xref> +<s_inf>after a number</s_inf> @@ -13,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>-odd years</gloss>
2.	A 2021-06-17 04:22:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典: 20 有余年間 for twenty-odd years; for over [more than, upward(s) of] twenty years.
	Comments:	Too hard. Leave it as "exp".
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1745380">有余・ゆうよ・1</xref>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 15:10:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	実用 https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/924259/329 "創業以来五十有余年" (taisho 2)
	Comments:	exp? coutner?

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jmdict 2849515 Active (id: 2105196)
防ダニ
【ぼうダニ】

1.

[n]
▶ tick control
▶ mite control
▶ mite-proofing
▶ acarid-protective

History:

2.	A 2021-06-13 05:30:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>mite-proof</gloss> +<gloss>tick control</gloss> +<gloss>mite control</gloss> +<gloss>mite-proofing</gloss> @@ -14 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>antitick</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 15:33:11 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/防ダニ https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=防ダニ
	Comments:	防ダニ 138945

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jmdict 2849516 Active (id: 2105162)
ドット欠け
【ドットかけ】

1.

[n]
▶ pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2849483 ドット抜け 1. pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:29:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 16:03:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jwiki ドット欠け 36474 ドット抜け 65375

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jmdict 2849517 Active (id: 2105163)
ドット落ち
【ドットおち】

1.

[n]
▶ pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2849483 ドット抜け 1. pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:29:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 16:03:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jwiki ドット落ち 4794 ドット抜け 65375

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jmdict 2849518 Active (id: 2105159)
画素欠け
【がそかけ】

1.

[n]
▶ pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2849483 ドット抜け 1. pixel defect (on an LCD display, e.g. dead pixel)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 21:25:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 16:05:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jwiki 画素欠け 6013 ドット抜け 65375

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jmnedict 5743170 Active (id: 2105055)
周庭
【しゅうてい】

1.

[person]
▶ Agnes Chow (1996-, Hong Kong activist)

History:

2.	A 2021-06-12 06:14:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-06-12 05:25:29 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6395851 wiki
	Comments:	Became sort of well-known in Japan since she speaks fluent Japanese.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

18.	A 2024-01-26 19:17:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The x-ref is no longer needed.
	Diff:	@@ -110 +109,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2678900">犯る</xref>
17.	A 2024-01-26 10:26:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See 2678900.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ヤる</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -111,0 +116 @@ +<s_inf>oft. written as ヤる</s_inf>
16.	A 2022-01-23 05:31:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed.
15.	A* 2022-01-22 23:32:15
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/やる#Verb
	Comments:	This use of やる is considered quite vulgar.
	Diff:	@@ -109 +109,4 @@ -<gloss>to have sex with</gloss> +<misc>&vulg;</misc> +<gloss>to have sex</gloss> +<gloss>to fuck</gloss> +<gloss>to bang</gloss>
14.	A 2021-06-19 12:16:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1157170">為る・する・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1157170">する・1</xref>
(show/hide 13 older log entries)
13.	A 2021-06-18 08:30:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2021-06-17 13:32:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree it should be in the note, for consistency.
	Diff:	@@ -140 +140 @@ -<s_inf>after the -te form of a verb</s_inf> +<s_inf>after the -te form of a verb; sometimes with negative nuance</s_inf> @@ -142 +142 @@ -<gloss>to do ... to (sometimes with negative nuance)</gloss> +<gloss>to do ... to</gloss>
11.	A 2021-06-17 12:36:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's referring to the meaning of the Japanese, but I don't have a problem with it being a parenthetical comment like that. Possibly the sense should be split, but with 16 so far I eel there are enough.
10.	A* 2021-06-12 07:30:27 dine
	Comments:	(if so please also fix 2240930, 2056260, 1221680, 1222350)
9.	A* 2021-06-12 07:27:59 dine
	Comments:	Does "(sometimes with negative nuance)" in sense 15 refer to the English gloss or the Japanese sense? If latter, it should be put in a note
8.	A 2016-11-09 10:14:36 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
7.	A 2014-07-26 03:50:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I'll move it.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,12 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1157170">為る・する・1</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>to do</gloss> +<gloss>to undertake</gloss> +<gloss>to perform</gloss> +<gloss>to play (a game)</gloss> +<gloss>to study</gloss> +</sense> @@ -45,12 +56,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1157170">為る・する・1</xref> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>to do</gloss> -<gloss>to undertake</gloss> -<gloss>to perform</gloss> -<gloss>to play (a game)</gloss> -<gloss>to study</gloss>
6.	A* 2014-07-24 03:40:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	generally, i like to match the order of the kokugos, but it's probably safe to move it up
5.	A* 2014-07-23 11:40:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Tanaka corp, etc.
	Comments:	By far the most common sense is #5. No refs have it first, but is there a problem with moving it up?
4.	A 2012-01-18 04:01:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-01-18 03:06:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>to dispatch</gloss> +<gloss>to despatch</gloss> @@ -26,1 +28,1 @@ -<gloss>to turn (one's head)</gloss> +<gloss>to turn (one's head, glance, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-01-18 03:05:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -94,0 +94,1 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -102,0 +103,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2678900">犯る</xref>
1.	A* 2012-01-18 02:58:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, prog, nc, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>行る</keb> @@ -15,2 +18,1 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>to do</gloss> +<gloss>to send</gloss> @@ -21,2 +23,4 @@ -<s_inf>often 犯る</s_inf> -<gloss>to have sexual intercourse</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to put</gloss> +<gloss>to move</gloss> +<gloss>to turn (one's head)</gloss> @@ -27,1 +31,66 @@ -<s_inf>often 殺る</s_inf> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)</gloss> +<gloss>to let have</gloss> +<gloss>to present</gloss> +<gloss>to bestow</gloss> +<gloss>to confer</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to make (a vehicle) go faster</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1157170">為る・する・1</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>to do</gloss> +<gloss>to undertake</gloss> +<gloss>to perform</gloss> +<gloss>to play (a game)</gloss> +<gloss>to study</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to run (a business)</gloss> +<gloss>to keep</gloss> +<gloss>to be engaged in</gloss> +<gloss>to practice (law, medicine, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to practise</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to have (food, drink, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to eat</gloss> +<gloss>to drink</gloss> +<gloss>to smoke</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2446940">演る</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to hold (a performance)</gloss> +<gloss>to perform</gloss> +<gloss>to show</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to ease (one's mind)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2011110">殺る</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to harm</gloss> +<gloss>to injure</gloss> @@ -33,1 +102,28 @@ -<gloss>to give (to inferiors, animals, etc.)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>to have sex with</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2082640">やって行く</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012790">やって来る</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to live</gloss> +<gloss>to get by</gloss> +<gloss>to get along</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -masu stem of a verb, often in the negative</s_inf> +<gloss>to do ... completely</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -masu stem of a verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to do ... broadly</gloss> +<gloss>to do ... to a great distance</gloss> @@ -37,1 +133,5 @@ -<gloss>to do for (inferiors)</gloss> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -te form of a verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status)</gloss> +<gloss>to do ... to (sometimes with negative nuance)</gloss> @@ -41,14 +141,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1894360">使いにやる</xref> -<gloss>to send (e.g. somebody somewhere)</gloss> -<gloss>to dispatch (e.g. letter) (despatch)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<gloss>to move (something to)</gloss> -<gloss>to row (a boat)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<gloss>(used in place of other verb) to have (eat, drink, smoke)</gloss> -<gloss>to study</gloss> -<gloss>to run or operate (a restaurant)</gloss> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -te form of a verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to make active efforts to ...</gloss>

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