JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1149990 Active (id: 2097144)
唖；啞 [oK]
【おし；あ；おうし [ok] 】

1.	[n] ▶ muteness ▶ speech impairment
2.	(おし,おうし only) [n] [sens] ▶ mute ▶ deaf-mute

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 05:46:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>啞</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2021-03-17 22:06:06 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not confident how to key this in, but 大辞林３ and 明鏡 (I think first edition) have 啞(おし) and 啞(あ)

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jmdict 1218970 Active (id: 2097142)
器用貧乏
【きようびんぼう】

1.

[n] [yoji]
▶ jack of all trades, master of none

History:

5.	A 2021-03-18 04:41:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
4.	A* 2021-03-17 18:51:49 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the "master of none" part is valuable. "Jack of all trades" can be used to mean a versatile person without the negative meaning, whereas 器用貧乏 is always negative as far as I can tell.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>jack of all trades</gloss> +<gloss>jack of all trades, master of none</gloss>
3.	A 2021-03-16 03:30:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://yoji.jitenon.jp/cat/search.php?getdata=器用貧乏+&search=contain
	Comments:	It's in at least one list as such.
2.	A* 2021-03-16 03:28:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: 何事も一応はうまくできるために一事に徹底できず、かえって大成しないこと。また、そのような人。 no mention of adj-na
	Comments:	not sure I agree with [yoji] here.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -14 +13 @@ -<gloss>Jack of all trades and master of none</gloss> +<gloss>jack of all trades</gloss>
1.	A 2014-08-25 01:28:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>

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jmdict 1351230 Active (id: 2198450)
称える；讃える；讚える [rK] ；賛える [iK]
【たたえる】

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to praise
▶ to extol
▶ to hail
▶ to laud
▶ to celebrate

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-07-25 23:10:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-07-25 15:00:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>to praise</gloss> @@ -25 +26,3 @@ -<gloss>to give praise</gloss> +<gloss>to hail</gloss> +<gloss>to laud</gloss> +<gloss>to celebrate</gloss>
4.	A 2022-05-07 21:04:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-05-07 18:55:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	讚 is itaiji for 讃賛える isn't in my refs; see comment history below 贊 is itaiji for 賛, but is exceedingly rare here Google N-gram Corpus Counts 110,448 38.6% 称える 71,532 25.0% 讃える 1,379 0.5% 讚える 1,361 0.5% 賛える 29 0.0% 贊える 101,597 35.5% たたえる
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<keb>讚える</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-03-18 22:18:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JWN, JLD
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-03-18 19:16:47
	Refs:	https://www.kanjipedia.jp/kotoba/0002672100
	Comments:	I ran into this, I don't know if it's right, but KANJIDIC says it can be read たたえる so I'm adding it here
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>賛える</keb>

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jmdict 1451730 Active (id: 2097831)
同 [ichi1,news2,nf32]
【どう [ichi1,news2,nf32] 】

1.	[pref] ▶ the same ▶ the said
2.	[unc] ▶ likewise

History:

6.	A 2021-03-24 02:25:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe the "unc" cop-out.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&unc;</pos>
5.	A* 2021-03-20 23:30:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	except "likewise" is of course an adverb... should we make it [exp] rather than [n]?
4.	A 2021-03-20 07:11:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That should work
3.	A* 2021-03-20 03:38:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj どう【同】 ①おなじであること。↔異。 ②前に挙げたものを再び繰り返す場合に用いる語。「―大学」 daijr （１）前に出た語句を繰り返し書く代わりに用いる語。「昭和六〇年入学，―六三年卒業」（２）前に述べた語句を受けて，連体詞的に「その…」の意を表すのに用いる。「―提案」「―論文」 daijs (1)おなじであること。等しいこと。「―タイム」(2)前に挙げた語句を受けて、「この」または「その」の意で用いる語。「昨夜八時ころ出火したが、―時刻には外出中であった」(3)前と同じ語を二回以上繰り返す代わりに用いる語。おなじく。「昭和四二年入学、―四五年卒業」
	Comments:	the 同 here as its currently defined is a [pref] that attaches to various words e.g. 警察署 to form 同警察署 the 同 in the newspaper example does not attach anything so should probably be treated as a [n]. Is "ibid." used outside of bibliography citation? It doesn't seem to refer to the quite same thing. Also jawiki says the Japanese equivalent of "ibid." is 同書.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,4 @@ -<gloss>ibid.</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>likewise</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-03-20 02:26:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Isn't it a back-referral to the "（当時）"? I thought the "ibid." would fit that.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-03-18 21:04:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	news article: "大分市で歩いて登校中の13歳の女子中学生（当時）にぶつかられた79歳（同）の女性が、" how to deal with this 同? separate sense?

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jmdict 1534110 Active (id: 2097145)
盲唖；盲啞 [oK]
【もうあ】

1.

[n]
▶ blind and dumb

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 05:46:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
1.	A* 2021-03-17 21:57:13 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３明鏡
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>盲啞</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1534120 Active (id: 2097146)
盲唖学校；盲啞学校 [oK]
【もうあがっこう】

1.

[n]
▶ school for the blind and dumb

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 05:46:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
1.	A* 2021-03-17 22:38:56 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３明鏡 Google N-gram Corpus Counts 盲唖学校 1961 盲啞学校 33
	Comments:	大辞林 and 明鏡 don't have the full compound, but they do have 盲啞. Gets hits on ngrams too
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>盲啞学校</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1561050 Active (id: 2097272)
老巧；老功
【ろうこう】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ experienced
▶ seasoned
▶ veteran

History:

3.	A 2021-03-20 00:38:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -15 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
2.	A 2021-03-18 22:22:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 20:15:23 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 老功 197 老巧 4231
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>老功</keb> +<keb>老巧</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>老巧</keb> +<keb>老功</keb>

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jmdict 1561170 Active (id: 2097147)
聾唖；聾啞 [oK]
【ろうあ】

1.	[n,adj-no] ▶ deafness
2.	[n,adj-no] ▶ deaf-mutism ▶ deaf-mute

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 05:48:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>deaf-mutism</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-03-17 22:08:32 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３明鏡
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聾啞</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1561180 Active (id: 2293284)
聾唖学校；ろうあ学校；聾啞学校 [sK]
【ろうあがっこう】

1.

[n]
▶ school for people unable to hear and speak

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1561200 ろう学校【ろうがっこう】 1. school for the deaf

History:

4.	A 2024-03-03 21:00:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	聾唖学校 3207 79.9% ろうあ学校 776 19.3% 聾啞学校 29 0.7% The JEs use the old terms.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>school for people who are unable to hear and speak</gloss> +<gloss>school for people unable to hear and speak</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-03-02 23:46:26 Nina Kalinina <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As per Collins Dictionary, the previous English definition is considered old-fashioned and offensive. https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/deaf-and-dumb
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>school for the deaf and dumb</gloss> +<gloss>school for people who are unable to hear and speak</gloss>
2.	A 2021-03-18 05:52:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	聾唖学校 3207 聾啞学校 29 ろうあ学校 776 GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ろうあ学校</keb> @@ -16 +19 @@ -<gloss>school for the deaf</gloss> +<gloss>school for the deaf and dumb</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-03-17 22:24:54 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３広辞苑６
	Comments:	大辞林 and 広辞苑 simply define this as "聾学校の旧称。" Maybe should add a ref to 聾学校 and mark this as outdated?
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聾啞学校</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1561190 Active (id: 2097149)
ろうあ者；聾唖者；聾啞者 [oK]
【ろうあしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ deaf and mute person

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 05:55:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	聾唖者 11726 ろうあ者 22170
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ろうあ者</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A* 2021-03-17 22:31:37 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３明鏡
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聾啞者</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1731680 Active (id: 2097202)
蜜月 [news2,nf37]
【みつげつ [news2,nf37] 】

1.

[n]
▶ honeymoon

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1096100 ハネムーン 1. honeymoon

2.

[n]
▶ being in an intimate relationship
▶ honeymoon (period)

History:

2.	A 2021-03-19 05:47:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 23:40:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr 蜜月 89414 ハネムーン 302412
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1096100">ハネムーン</xref> @@ -20 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>in an intimate relationship</gloss> +<gloss>being in an intimate relationship</gloss> +<gloss>honeymoon (period)</gloss>

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jmdict 1784380 Active (id: 2216803)
唖然；あ然；啞然 [sK]
【あぜん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ dumbfounded
▶ speechless
▶ flabbergasted
▶ struck dumb with astonishment

History:

6.	A 2022-12-23 22:57:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>in mute amazement</gloss> @@ -23,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>struck dumb with astonishment</gloss>
5.	A 2022-12-22 07:29:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	唖然 430936 81.7% あ然 74449 14.1% 啞然 134 0.0% あぜん 21749 4.1% GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>flabbergasted</gloss>
4.	A* 2022-12-22 06:28:19 Kyle Ong <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>speechless</gloss>
3.	A 2021-03-18 05:56:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
2.	A* 2021-03-17 22:50:47 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Apologies for the text wall. I went ahead and added those 啞 variants with oK, based on Jim's 2021-03-17 11:06:10 edit in the 唖々 entry
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-03-17 05:54:34 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Relevant comments from Jim on oK in 凶暴 entry www.edrdg.org/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/entr.py?svc=jmdict&sid=&q=1591680.1 Some pages call 啞異体字 and some 旧字体 (not super familiar with the topic tbh): 異体字 ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/唖 www.kanjipedia.jp/kanji/0000007700 dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/kanji/啞/ 旧字体 dictionary.sanseido-publ.co.jp/column/第21回「唖」と「啞」 okjiten.jp/kanji2224.html dic.nicovideo.jp/a/唖
	Comments:	RE: 唖々 entry www.edrdg.org/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/entr.py?svc=jmdict&sid=&q=2252550.1 Should the oK be left on here? I think it would be good to be consistent 啞 variants get orders of magnitude less hits (or none) and are marked as 機種依存文字 in my IME, so I suppose it would make sense to use oK based on Jim's comments above I am gonna add all these missing 啞 variants and am not sure whether to mark as oK or not 聾啞者、啞者、盲啞学校、啞鈴、啞蝉、盲啞、啞、聾啞、聾啞学校

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jmdict 1926810 Active (id: 2097175)

セミプロ

1.

[n,adj-no] [abbr]
▶ semi-pro
▶ semi-professional

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848615 セミプロフェッショナル 1. semi-professional

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 22:11:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	セミプロ 76848 セミプロが 1812 セミプロな 882 セミプロの 10961 GG5: セミプロの semiprofessional;
	Comments:	I think adjectival use is common.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 08:24:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>semiprofessional</gloss> +<gloss>semi-pro</gloss> +<gloss>semi-professional</gloss>

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jmdict 2010680 Active (id: 2097151)
唖蝉；啞蟬 [oK]
【おしぜみ】

1.

[n]
▶ voiceless cicada (female)
▶ Asian cicada

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 05:56:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
1.	A* 2021-03-17 22:55:36 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>啞蟬</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 2095260 Active (id: 2097278)
唖者；啞者 [oK]
【あしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ (a) mute
▶ mute person

History:

5.	A 2021-03-20 02:27:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-03-20 00:36:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Comments:	Not marked as col in the kokugos. Probably sens/dated.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>(a) mute</gloss>
3.	A 2021-03-18 05:57:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
2.	A* 2021-03-17 21:47:43 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>啞者</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2006-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2175020 Active (id: 2195589)
饕餮
【とうてつ】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ taotie (Chinese mythological creature commonly represented as a motif on ritual bronzes from the Shang and Zhou dynasties)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2174600 饕餮文【とうてつもん】 1. taotie motif (on ritual bronzes from the Shang and Zhou dynasties)

2.

[n] [arch]
▶ covetousness
▶ greed
▶ avarice

History:

8.	A 2022-07-12 06:14:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-07-11 11:36:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taotie
	Comments:	I don't think it's necessarily engraved. I don't think the "brutal person" sense is needed. It's not in nikk, the only kokugo that has an entry for 饕餮.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>tao-tie (mythological Chinese creature engraved on bronzeware during the Shang and Zhou dynasties)</gloss> +<gloss>taotie (Chinese mythological creature commonly represented as a motif on ritual bronzes from the Shang and Zhou dynasties)</gloss> @@ -17,5 +17,4 @@ -<gloss>brutal person</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>coveting of wealth (property, etc.)</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>covetousness</gloss> +<gloss>greed</gloss> +<gloss>avarice</gloss>
6.	A 2022-07-09 12:46:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc>
5.	A 2021-03-19 22:51:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	2007 edit by Rene: 漢字源 "①貨・金銭をむさぼること。「饕餮仙（欲深い道士をそしっていうことば）」。②凶悪な者のたとえ。〔→春秋左氏伝〕③怪獣の名。殷・周のころ、その姿を銅器などに刻んで飾りとした。"
	Comments:	I think "hist" is OK.
4.	A* 2021-03-18 23:28:52 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Would [hist] be more appropriate here? Also, sense 3 in is nikk, but I didn't see sense 2. Is it attested somewhere?
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> +<misc>&hist;</misc>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2019-03-23 23:51:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>tao-tie (mythological Chinese creature engraved on bronzeware during the Shang & Zhou dynasties)</gloss> +<gloss>tao-tie (mythological Chinese creature engraved on bronzeware during the Shang and Zhou dynasties)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-02-20 22:49:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>(used as a metaphor for a) brutal person</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>brutal person</gloss>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2426090 Active (id: 2097170)
注意義務
【ちゅういぎむ】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ duty of care

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 21:11:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&law;</field>
1.	A 2009-02-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2571020 Active (id: 2097140)
般若湯
【はんにゃとう】

1.

[n] [rare]
《Buddhist priest jargon》
▶ sake
▶ alcohol
▶ liquor

History:

7.	A 2021-03-18 04:38:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	More glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>alcohol</gloss> +<gloss>liquor</gloss>
6.	A 2014-01-20 22:15:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>Buddhist priest jargong</s_inf> +<s_inf>Buddhist priest jargon</s_inf>
5.	A* 2014-01-20 11:48:50 Marcus
	Refs:	ngrams 5496 so maybe not actually obsc
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>sake (in the secret language of priests)</gloss> +<s_inf>Buddhist priest jargong</s_inf> +<gloss>sake</gloss>
4.	A 2010-08-16 06:38:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I should have checked.
3.	A* 2010-08-15 17:42:00 Scott
	Comments:	I get 431 after excluding Chinese results and scrolling through the pages manually
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-08-14 23:47:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	66k Googits is not really "obsc".
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>sake (in the secret language of the priests)</gloss> +<gloss>sake (in the secret language of priests)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-14 15:21:02 Scott
	Refs:	koj

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jmdict 2693250 Active (id: 2097220)
塩麹；塩麴 [oK]
【しおこうじ】

1.

[n]
▶ salted kōji (traditional condiment)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1285730 麹【こうじ】 1. kōji; malted rice; malt; malt-like material from growing mold on rice, barley, beans, etc. (used as a starter to make sake, miso, soy sauce, etc.)

History:

6.	A 2021-03-19 10:50:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	麴 is a rarish JIS 212 kanji.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2021-03-18 10:56:09
	Refs:	Daijr Shinmeikai
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>塩麴</keb>
4.	A 2018-07-10 02:05:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-10 01:09:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Comments:	Simpler. Not sure the "traditional condiment" is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1285730">麹・こうじ</xref> -<gloss>traditional Japanese condiment made by fermenting kouji mold with salt and water</gloss> +<gloss>salted kōji (traditional condiment)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-03-18 22:46:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Japanese traditional condiments made by fermenting with kouji mold, salt and water</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1285730">麹・こうじ</xref> +<gloss>traditional Japanese condiment made by fermenting kouji mold with salt and water</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-03-14 00:27:21 huixing
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/塩麹

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jmdict 2840810 Active (id: 2097157)
神懸かる；神懸る；神がかる；神憑る
【かみがかる；かむがかる】

1.

[v5r,vt]
《oft. used adjectivally as 神懸かった or 神懸かっている》
▶ to be possessed by a god

2.

[v5r,vt]
▶ to not act like oneself
▶ to behave oddly

3.

[v5r,vt] [id,sl]
▶ to be awesome
▶ to be extreme
▶ to be incredible

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2830619 神る 1. to be awesome; to be extreme; to be incredible

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-03-18 08:22:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Those inserted spaces caused by mobile browsers stuffing up line-folding are a pain.
5.	A* 2021-03-18 07:10:53
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<s_inf>oft. used adjectivally as 神懸かった or 神懸かっている</s_inf> +<s_inf>oft. used adjectivally as 神懸かった or 神懸かっている</s_inf>
4.	A 2020-04-09 23:58:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, my bad. Thank you.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<s_inf>oft. used adjectivally as 神懸かった or 神懸かっている</s_inf> +<s_inf>oft. used adjectivally as 神懸かった or 神懸かっている</s_inf>
3.	A* 2020-04-09 22:09:06 Chris Vasselli <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo
	Comments:	It looks like this should be a godan verb. The 懸かる ending is in JMDict as a godan verb. Looking at the common forms 神懸かった and 神懸かっている in the jitsuyo entry Marcus referenced, plus the fact that る is preceded by something from the あ column also make it seem like this is a godan verb.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> @@ -29 +29 @@ -<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> @@ -35 +35 @@ -<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos>
2.	A 2019-07-09 11:35:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2019-07-08 14:15:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij jitsuyo wadoku jitsuyo: ... 「神懸かった」「神懸かっている」などの形で用いることが多く、「神懸かる」はその終止形であると解釈できるが、一般的に「神懸かり」はサ変動詞であり、終止形は「神懸かりする」が正しい。 https://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/神懸かっている神懸かっている能力や技能が人間業とは思えないさま
	Comments:	The note should probably be entry-wide

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jmdict 2845752 Active (id: 2097203)
暗
【あん】

1.

[n]
▶ darkness

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 2207630 明【めい】 1. brightness

History:

4.	A 2021-03-19 05:48:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-03-18 23:42:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	明と暗 17209
	Comments:	I don't think obsc is appropriate.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2131850">暗さ・くらさ</xref> -<misc>&obsc;</misc>
2.	A 2020-07-26 07:02:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2131850">暗さ・くらさ</xref>
1.	A* 2020-07-26 06:49:47 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: https://kotobank.jp/word/暗-429042 nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/暗・闇-2004400 smk: くらい部分。くらさ。「勝負を分ける明と―/...]
	Comments:	only used in e.g. 明と暗

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jmdict 2848604 Active (id: 2097137)
どこを取っても
【どこをとっても】

1.

[exp,adv] [uk]
▶ in every way
▶ in every aspect
▶ from every angle

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 00:04:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/7358585.html Eijiro: そのダイヤモンドは、どこをとっても申し分のないものだった: The diamond was faultless in every way. どこを取っても感動的な美しい文章である。 : Every sentence is going to sing. どこを取っても立派な人 : fine person in every way どこを取っても 8332 どこをとっても 31478
	Comments:	Looks OK. Useful.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>in every way</gloss> @@ -14 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>in every possible way</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-03-17 17:00:25
	Refs:	https://ja.ichacha.net/english/どの点を取っても.html どこを取っても立派な人: fine person in every way https://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/"どこをとっても"

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jmdict 2848608 Active (id: 2097143)
中国脅威論
【ちゅうごくきょういろん】

1.

[n]
▶ China threat theory

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 05:20:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中国脅威論 17968 脅威論 32766 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/中国脅威論 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/248999471_Perceptions_of_Danger_The_China_threat_theory
1.	A* 2021-03-18 00:10:40 solo_han
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/中国脅威論-1738021

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jmdict 2848609 Active (id: 2097270)
麦般若
【むぎはんにゃ】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ beer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2796520 ビール 1. beer

History:

3.	A 2021-03-20 00:28:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref>
2.	A 2021-03-18 04:40:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	麦般若 101 WWW images
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 01:53:50 solo_han
	Refs:	https://pouchs.jp/Et8Kv
	Comments:	日本酒の隠語を般若湯と呼ぶように、ビールの隠語が「麦般若」となります。

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jmdict 2848610 Active (id: 2097176)

サンドドラー

1.

[n]
▶ sand dollar (var. of urchin)
▶ sea cookie

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 22:13:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand_dollar
	Comments:	Clarifying.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>Sand dollar</gloss> +<gloss>sand dollar (var. of urchin)</gloss> +<gloss>sea cookie</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 06:45:59 Brendan Nikola <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://store.shopping.yahoo.co.jp/kaigaradonya/sando.html https://www.creema.jp/item/5425421/detail

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jmdict 2848612 Active (id: 2097793)

ハイアマチュア；ハイ・アマチュア

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "high amateur"
▶ advanced amateur (esp. in photography)

History:

4.	A 2021-03-23 20:20:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-03-23 19:24:42
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>adcanced amateur (esp. in photography)</gloss> +<gloss>advanced amateur (esp. in photography)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-03-18 19:47:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 08:22:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/quest ion_detail/q1041272285 ハイアマチュア 22067
	Comments:	came across in review of a camera.

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jmdict 2848613 Active (id: 2097243)
減築
【げんちく】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ reducing the floor space when remodeling a building

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-03-19 22:24:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙: 〔建物の床面積を減らして改築すること〕～する make 《a building》 smaller; reduce the 「size [floor space] 《of a house》.
	Comments:	Never happens around here.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 11:16:40
	Refs:	Daijr KOD https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGKKZO70053510X10C21A3KNTP00/ 「減築リフォーム」の実例は全国にあり「部屋を壊し庭を広げたい」といった依頼を各地の設計事務所がかたちにしている。

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jmdict 2848614 Active (id: 2291720)
過失相殺
【かしつそうさい】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ comparative negligence

History:

4.	A 2024-02-12 17:55:24 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sankoku as well
	Comments:	Thanks
3.	A* 2024-02-12 17:16:12
	Refs:	djr,djs,koj etc. https://kotobank.jp/word/過失相殺-44302
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>かしつそうさつ</reb> +<reb>かしつそうさい</reb>
2.	A 2021-03-18 22:14:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典
1.	A* 2021-03-18 21:15:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	過失相殺 20749 法令用語日英標準対訳辞書 (weblio) ↑ not sure how reliable/accurate

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jmdict 2848615 Active (id: 2097420)

セミプロフェッショナル；セミ・プロフェッショナル

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ semi-professional

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1926810 セミプロ 1. semi-pro; semi-professional

History:

2.	A 2021-03-20 14:37:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	セミ・プロフェッショナル 62
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セミ・プロフェッショナル</reb>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 22:08:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	セミプロフェッショナル 235 Unidic, JLD, http://nlp.cis.unimelb.edu.au/jwb/clst/gaiseggloss.cgi?sent=��ߥץ��ե��å��ʥ�
	Comments:	Not common but some use. Also it would help the text-parser, which fails on it at present.

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jmdict 2848616 Active (id: 2097214)
蜜月時代
【みつげつじだい】

1.

[n]
▶ honeymoon period (e.g. between two countries)

History:

2.	A 2021-03-19 10:33:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 23:37:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij G n-grams: 3519

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jmnedict 5743025 Active (id: 2097178)
執太
【しゅうた】

1.

[given]
▶ Shuuta

History:

2.	A 2021-03-18 22:15:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 17:07:58
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/蓮沼執太
	Comments:	First name of 蓮沼執太, a musician. (See reference.)

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jmnedict 5743026 Active (id: 2097269)

コケイン

1.

[surname]
▶ Cockayne

History:

2.	A 2021-03-20 00:27:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 21:53:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙

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jmnedict 5743034 Active (id: 2097703)

イナビル

1.

[product]
▶ Inavir (brandname of laninamivir in Japan)

History:

2.	A 2021-03-22 22:20:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2848611</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -8,2 +7,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Inavir (influenza medicine)</gloss> +<misc>&product;</misc> +<gloss>Inavir (brandname of laninamivir in Japan)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-03-18 07:25:19 Igor <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ラニナミビル
	Comments:	brand name of Laninamivir in Japan

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12.	A 2024-03-16 04:31:55 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
11.	A 2024-03-16 03:13:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, putting it back. Not that I regard https://lab.ndl.go.jp/ as much more than a place to verify really old and obscure forms.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>古加涅</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
10.	A* 2024-03-07 23:50:13 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	23 hits on lab.ndl. I think it should stay.
9.	A 2024-03-07 20:19:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Drop it.
	Diff:	@@ -4,4 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>古加涅</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -14 +9,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
8.	A* 2024-03-07 17:54:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's worth recording if it's that rare. Also, I don't think ateji forms should be hidden unless they're variants of other visible forms.
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2024-03-07 06:28:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Definitely hidden. Only 3 Googits; two of which are transcribed old documents.
	Diff:	@@ -6,2 +6 @@ -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A* 2024-03-07 00:51:15 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Noticed this odd ateji form in the saito JE. We could also hide it instead. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────╮ │ 古加涅　 │ 0 │ │ コカイン │ 85,897 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,5 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>古加涅</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
5.	A 2021-03-18 21:57:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	日国: ドイツKokain英cocaine
	Comments:	I missed the 明鏡 and 日国 entries. Gakken has English too. Better indicate both.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="eng">cocaine</lsource>
4.	A* 2021-03-18 12:33:59
	Comments:	as English "cocaine" would be コケイン
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="ger">Kokain</lsource>
3.	A* 2021-03-18 09:47:47 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	新明解 and 明鏡 say german 大辞林 and 広辞苑 say english 日国 says both I say I know a lot more about cocaine than I did yesterday
2.	A 2021-03-18 08:25:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	English. The kokugos, etc. don't say ドイツ.
1.	A* 2021-03-18 06:34:26
	Comments:	is this lsrc:eng? or ger?

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