JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1092790 Active (id: 2093253)

ネガティブ [gai1] ；ネガティヴ；ネガチブ；ネガチィブ

1.

[adj-na]
▶ negative (e.g. thinking)

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1125070 ポジティブ 1. positive (e.g. thinking)
	⇐ see: 1092770 ネガ 2. negative (e.g. thinking)

2.

[n] {photography}
▶ negative

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1092770 ネガ 1. negative

3.

[n]
▶ negative (electrical polarity)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1170290 陰極 1. cathode; negative pole; minus terminal

History:

5.	A 2021-02-09 11:55:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>negative (photography)</gloss> +<field>&photo;</field> +<gloss>negative</gloss>
4.	A 2018-03-09 23:38:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-03-09 11:53:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	Aligning with ポジティブ entry.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,4 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1125070">ポジティブ・1</xref> +<gloss>negative (e.g. thinking)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -20,2 +24,6 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1125070">ポジティブ・1</xref> -<gloss>negative</gloss> +<gloss>negative (photography)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1170290">陰極</xref> +<gloss>negative (electrical polarity)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-12-23 04:13:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-23 01:36:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gendai yogo
	Comments:	sorted by hits
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<reb>ネガチィブ</reb> +<reb>ネガティヴ</reb> @@ -13,0 +13,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ネガチィブ</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1112750 Active (id: 2300663)

フロアショー；フロア・ショー；フロアーショー [sk] ；フロアー・ショー [sk] ；フロアショウ [sk] ；フロア・ショウ [sk] ；フロアーショウ [sk] ；フロアー・ショウ [sk]

1.	[n] ▶ floor show
2.	[n] ▶ small-scale fashion show

History:

7.	A 2024-05-13 18:52:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	フロア（ー）（・）ショ〈ウ／ー〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮ │ フロアショー　　 │ 769 │ 52.3% │ │ フロア・ショー　 │ 75 │ 5.1% │ │ フロアーショー　 │ 517 │ 35.2% │ │ フロアー・ショー │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ フロアショウ　　 │ 44 │ 3.0% │ │ フロア・ショウ　 │ 39 │ 2.7% │ │ フロアーショウ　 │ 25 │ 1.7% │ │ フロアー・ショウ │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>フロア・ショー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -10,3 +12,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>フロア・ショー</reb> @@ -19,0 +20,12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フロア・ショウ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フロアーショウ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フロアー・ショウ</reb>
6.	A* 2024-05-13 04:07:14
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -14,0 +16,5 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フロアショウ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
5.	A 2021-02-09 07:04:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-02-08 23:47:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, www-images
	Comments:	Google image results are also entirely sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>small-scale fashion show</gloss>
3.	A 2021-02-07 22:22:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-02-06 22:43:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	フロアショー 769 フロアーショー 517
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>フロアーショー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フロアー・ショー</reb>
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:34:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フロア・ショー</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1112760 Active (id: 2093314)

フロアスタンド；フロア・スタンド

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "floor stand"
▶ floor lamp
▶ standard lamp

History:

3.	A 2021-02-10 12:21:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In the UK at least, "floor lamp" is much more common than "standard lamp" nowadays.
2.	A* 2021-02-09 06:59:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス
	Comments:	The BrE name.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>standard lamp</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:34:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フロア・スタンド</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1154390 Active (id: 2093254)
暗雲 [news1,nf20]
【あんうん [news1,nf20] 】

1.

[n]
▶ dark clouds

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848234 暗雲が立ち込める【あんうんがたちこめる】 1. dark clouds gather

2.

[n]
▶ threatening signs
▶ ominous indications

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848234 暗雲が立ち込める【あんうんがたちこめる】 2. threatening signs emerge; trouble is afoot

History:

3.	A 2021-02-09 11:56:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-02-08 23:25:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen
1.	A 2021-02-08 23:25:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス, Koj, Daijr/s
	Comments:	I'll approve and reopen for an xref.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>threatening signs</gloss> +<gloss>ominous indications</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1242010 Active (id: 2093290)
襟元 [spec2,news2,nf40] ；衿元；襟もと；えり元
【えりもと [spec2,news2,nf40] 】

1.	[n] ▶ (around the) neck ▶ nape
2.	[n] ▶ collar (at the front)

History:

6.	A 2021-02-09 23:34:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-02-09 12:12:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, saito, prog 襟元 181301 衿元 50640 襟もと 5322 えり元 2543
	Comments:	I think this is clearer as 2 senses. Not just the front of the neck.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<keb>襟もと</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -24,2 +27,6 @@ -<gloss>front of neck</gloss> -<gloss>collar</gloss> +<gloss>(around the) neck</gloss> +<gloss>nape</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>collar (at the front)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-02-08 21:33:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-02-08 16:34:30
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>えり元</keb>
2.	A 2010-12-01 08:53:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-11-30 23:59:41 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>衿元</keb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1272500 Active (id: 2222880)
交番 [ichi1,news1,nf18]
【こうばん [ichi1,news1,nf18] 】

1.

[n]
▶ police box
▶ koban
▶ [expl] small neighborhood police station

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2221650 巡査派出所【じゅんさはしゅつじょ】 1. police box
	⇐ see: 2221660 交番所【こうばんしょ】 1. police box
	⇐ see: 2249430 ポリスボックス 1. police box
	⇐ see: 1582940 派出所【はしゅつじょ】 2. police box; local police station

2.

[n]
▶ alternation

3.

[adj-f] {physics}
▶ alternating (current, stress, etc.)

History:

8.	A 2023-02-26 20:54:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-02-26 20:47:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	I only see [vs] in daijs Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────╮ │ 交番　　 │ 490,403 │ │ 交番する │ 113 │ │ 交番し　 │ 81 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
6.	A 2021-02-09 23:28:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-02-09 11:40:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	GG5 has "koban". Commonly used by English speakers living in Japan.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>koban</gloss> @@ -23 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-f;</pos> @@ -26 +26,5 @@ -<gloss>alternating (e.g. current)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<field>&physics;</field> +<gloss>alternating (current, stress, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-02-07 22:24:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2021-02-07 21:49:26 Frazer Robinson
	Refs:	wisdom, shinmeikai, daijs
	Comments:	"vs" was added to the wrong sense here
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -24,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
2.	A 2015-06-09 18:56:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-06-09 07:54:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Often translated as "police box", but I don't think that phrase makes much sense to someone who is not already familiar with the phenomenon.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">small neighborhood police station</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1351080 Active (id: 2162444)
省察
【せいさつ；しょうさつ】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ reflection
▶ consideration

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:05:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2021-02-09 07:00:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2021-02-09 02:55:04 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/省察-531611
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しょうさつ</reb> +</r_ele>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1444690 Active (id: 2163764)
渡河
【とか】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ crossing a river

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:19:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2021-02-09 03:16:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-02-08 23:51:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr
	Comments:	The act of crossing, not the means.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>river crossing</gloss> +<gloss>crossing a river</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1585680 Active (id: 2093234)
堡塁；保塁 [iK]
【ほうるい；ほるい】

1.

[n]
▶ fort
▶ fortification
▶ fortress
▶ stronghold

History:

2.	A 2021-02-09 03:16:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-02-08 23:59:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, chujiten, ウィズダム meikyo: 新聞では「保塁」で代用した。堡塁 6375 保塁 2107
	Comments:	I suppose 保塁 should be tagged as irregular.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>保塁</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>fortification</gloss> +<gloss>fortress</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1650950 Active (id: 2093289)
豚児
【とんじ】

1.	[n] [hum] ▶ my child ▶ my son
2.	[n] [rare] ▶ piglet

History:

2.	A 2021-02-09 23:33:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-02-09 20:33:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj, meikyo
	Comments:	Only daijr has "foolish son" as a separate sense. I don't think it's distinct from sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -13,5 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>my child (esp. of one's son)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>foolish son</gloss> +<gloss>my child</gloss> +<gloss>my son</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1748670 Active (id: 2093293)
浮島；浮き島
【うきしま；うきじま】

1.	[n] ▶ floating island (mass of floating aquatic plants)
2.	[n] ▶ island that appears to be floating (due to the mirage effect)

History:

8.	A 2021-02-10 00:35:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-02-09 23:55:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/浮島現象 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating_island 浮き島 7443 浮島 114987
	Comments:	I think we need to include "mirage". Sense 1 is "floating island".
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>浮き島</keb> +<keb>浮島</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>浮島</keb> +<keb>浮き島</keb> @@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>floating mass (of waterweeds, ice, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>floating island (mass of floating aquatic plants)</gloss> @@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>island that appears to be floating</gloss> +<gloss>island that appears to be floating (due to the mirage effect)</gloss>
6.	A* 2021-02-08 22:55:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe this?
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>floating island (mirage)</gloss> +<gloss>island that appears to be floating</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-02-08 03:25:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: ２水面に浮かんだように見える島。
	Comments:	I think sense 2 is just "island that looks as if it's floating on the water" ?
4.	A 2012-03-28 15:21:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2012-03-28 12:23:59 Marcus
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/浮島現� %A1
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>うきじま</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2012-03-28 09:18:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-03-28 08:01:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Comments:	see rejected 2694780
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>浮島</keb> @@ -12,2 +15,5 @@ -<gloss>floating mass of waterweeds</gloss> -<gloss>floating island</gloss> +<gloss>floating mass (of waterweeds, ice, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>floating island (mirage)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1776810 Active (id: 2093288)
町名 [news2,nf40]
【ちょうめい [news2,nf40] 】

1.

[n]
▶ name of a town
▶ name of a street
▶ name of a neighborhood

History:

2.	A 2021-02-09 23:33:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-02-09 11:52:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, chujiten
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>name of a town or street</gloss> +<gloss>name of a town</gloss> +<gloss>name of a street</gloss> +<gloss>name of a neighborhood</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1808420 Active (id: 2093287)
逃げ水；逃水
【にげみず】

1.

[n]
▶ road mirage
▶ water mirage

History:

2.	A 2021-02-09 23:32:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-02-09 12:21:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij 逃げ水 14069 逃水 2161
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>逃水</keb> @@ -12 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>mirage</gloss> +<gloss>road mirage</gloss> +<gloss>water mirage</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1928590 Active (id: 2093286)
進ぜる
【しんぜる】

1.

[v1,vt] [hum,dated]
▶ to give
▶ to present
▶ to offer

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1928600 進ずる 1. to give; to present; to offer

2.

[aux-v,v1] [dated]
《after -te form of verb》
▶ to do for someone's sake

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1928600 進ずる【しんずる】 2. to do for someone's sake

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-02-09 23:32:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-02-09 22:57:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: 古風な言い方で shinmeikai: 老人語
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<misc>&hum;</misc> +<misc>&dated;</misc> +<gloss>to give</gloss> +<gloss>to present</gloss> @@ -15 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>to present</gloss> @@ -19,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&dated;</misc> @@ -21 +25 @@ -<gloss>to do for (the sake of someone else)</gloss> +<gloss>to do for someone's sake</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-08 23:04:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Daijisen has this same second sense for 進ずる.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>(after the -te form of a verb) to do for (the sake of someone else)</gloss> +<s_inf>after -te form of verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to do for (the sake of someone else)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-08 11:15:42
	Refs:	大辞泉
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&aux-v;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<gloss>(after the -te form of a verb) to do for (the sake of someone else)</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2083540 Active (id: 2093285)
小 [spec1]
【しょう [spec1] 】

1.

[n,n-pref]
▶ smallness
▶ small item

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ short month (i.e. having fewer than 31 days)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2268330 小の月 1. short month (i.e. having fewer than 31 days)

3.

[n,n-pref] [abbr]
▶ elementary school

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1347870 小学校 1. primary school; elementary school; grade school

4.

[n-pref]
▶ smaller (of two things, places, etc. with the same name)
▶ inferior

5.

[n-pref]
▶ younger (of two people with the same name)
▶ junior

6.

[n] [arch]
▶ unit of field area (approx. 400 sq m)

History:

7.	A 2021-02-09 23:32:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-02-09 13:53:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&n-pref;</pos> @@ -33 +31,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -35 +33,7 @@ -<gloss>younger or inferior (of two items or people with the same name)</gloss> +<gloss>smaller (of two things, places, etc. with the same name)</gloss> +<gloss>inferior</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-pref;</pos> +<gloss>younger (of two people with the same name)</gloss> +<gloss>junior</gloss> @@ -39 +42,0 @@ -<pos>&n-pref;</pos>
5.	A 2021-02-07 20:46:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-02-07 15:10:56 Frazer Robinson
	Refs:	shinmeikai: 「小の月」の略。
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
3.	A 2019-04-26 17:50:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2019-04-22 09:08:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Very common n-pref. Should come above お and ぐゎー (both written 小) in search results.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2006-06-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2122890 Active (id: 2093284)
愚にもつかない；愚にも付かない
【ぐにもつかない】

1.

[exp,adj-i]
▶ foolish
▶ nonsensical
▶ absurd
▶ ridiculous
▶ trifling

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-02-09 23:31:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-02-09 20:50:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog 愚にもつかない 9518 愚にも付かない 2645
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>愚にも付かない</keb> @@ -11,0 +15,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>foolish</gloss> @@ -12,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>absurd</gloss>
1.	A 2006-12-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2150220 Active (id: 2093650)
然れば
【されば】

1.	[conj] [dated,uk] ▶ therefore ▶ thus ▶ so
2.	[conj] [dated,uk] 《used when changing the topic》 ▶ well, then ...
3.	[int] [dated,uk] ▶ that's right ▶ indeed ▶ absolutely
4.	[conj] [arch] 《indicates surprise》 ▶ ... on earth?

History:

9.	A 2021-02-17 00:43:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-02-16 23:49:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>しかれば</reb> @@ -29 +25,0 @@ -<stagr>されば</stagr> @@ -38 +33,0 @@ -<stagr>されば</stagr>
7.	A* 2021-02-16 07:19:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've left this sitting here until I found the time/energy to do a されば/しかれば split, but I'm finding that hard. Of the JEs only GG5 has them, with 然れば/しかれば and されば (no kanji) entries. They don't really overlap, but for しかれば, it has a sense matching しからば. Feel free to set up a split.
6.	A* 2021-02-09 16:05:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, shinmeikai, gg5
	Comments:	I think しかれば should be a separate entry. There's some overlap in meaning but しかれば isn't mentioned in the kokugos' されば entries, and vice versa. Also, the sense 2 meaning of しかれば appears to be archaic (whereas されば is merely dated).
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&dated;</misc> @@ -16 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>that being the case</gloss> @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>thus</gloss> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&dated;</misc> @@ -23 +25,11 @@ -<gloss>well then, moving on to another topic...</gloss> +<s_inf>used when changing the topic</s_inf> +<gloss>well, then ...</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>されば</stagr> +<pos>∫</pos> +<misc>&dated;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>that's right</gloss> +<gloss>indeed</gloss> +<gloss>absolutely</gloss> @@ -28,8 +40,3 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>(expressing surprise) ...on earth?</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>されば</stagr> -<pos>∫</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>that's right</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<s_inf>indicates surprise</s_inf> +<gloss>... on earth?</gloss>
5.	A 2015-09-05 22:51:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	AFAICT, none are actually archaic; it's just an old-fashioned word
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>しかれば</reb> +<reb>されば</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>されば</reb> +<reb>しかれば</reb> @@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2015-08-01 18:40:32 luce
	Refs:	daijs for sense restrictions n-grams しかれば 282 されば 6278 然れば 334
	Comments:	- move archaic meaning to the end? - should されば come before しかれば?
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<stagr>されば</stagr> @@ -26,0 +29 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -29,0 +33 @@ +<stagr>されば</stagr> @@ -30,0 +35 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A 2012-08-09 07:24:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-08-08 10:57:37 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr されば (2) 話題を転ずる時に用いる。さて。
	Comments:	Remove [restr=しかれば] from “well then” sense – daijr gives the same sense for both words.
	Diff:	@@ -22,1 +22,0 @@ -<stagr>しかれば</stagr>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2150230 Active (id: 2093283)
然ればこそ
【さればこそ】

1.	[exp] [uk] ▶ for that very reason ▶ that is exactly why ...
2.	[exp] [uk] ▶ as expected ▶ just as one thought ▶ sure enough

History:

3.	A 2021-02-09 23:30:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-02-09 16:20:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijs, shinmeikai
	Comments:	Not archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,6 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>for that very reason</gloss> +<gloss>that is exactly why ...</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -15,2 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>just as I thought it would</gloss> -<gloss>that is exactly why...</gloss> +<gloss>just as one thought</gloss> +<gloss>sure enough</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2217280 Active (id: 2093282)
豚犬
【とんけん】

1.	[n] [arch] ▶ dullard ▶ halfwit
2.	[n] [hum,arch] ▶ my child
3.	[n] [arch] ▶ pig and dog

History:

3.	A 2021-02-09 23:30:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-02-09 20:46:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think all of these senses are archaic. Only one hit in aozora.
	Diff:	@@ -13,5 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc> -<gloss>pig and dog</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23,0 +19 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -24,0 +21,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>pig and dog</gloss>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2302090 Active (id: 2093620)

ジーメンス

1.

[n] {physics}
▶ siemens (unit of conductance)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2489640 モー 1. mho (unit of conductance)
	⇐ see: 2798390 マイクロジーメンス 1. microsiemens

History:

8.	A 2021-02-16 10:45:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've fiddled the names entry, so this can close.
7.	A* 2021-02-09 03:23:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス: Sie･mens (2) ジーメンス(社) (～ AG)《ドイツ最大の総合電機メーカー; 1847年創立, 重電･通信･医療を3本柱とする; 本社 Munich》. 研究社ビジネス英和辞典: Sie･mens - ジーメンス Ernst Werner von ～ (1816-92) 《ドイツの技術者･実業者; ジーメンス社を設立》. ジーメンス社 1095 シーメンス社 5613
6.	A* 2021-02-08 23:40:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/シーメンス "社名のドイツ語標準発音は [ˈziːməns]であり、カタカナ転写すれば「ジーメンス」、より厳密には「ズィーメンス」となるが、日本法人は「シーメンス」の表記を使用している。"
	Comments:	The company is シーメンス.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&physics;</field> @@ -10,4 +10,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Siemens (company)</gloss>
5.	A 2013-09-04 05:38:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	sense 2 should perhaps be enamdict only
4.	A* 2013-09-04 04:10:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2013-09-04 04:10:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Approving for xref, then reopening.
2.	A* 2013-09-04 04:10:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,5 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> -<gloss>Siemens</gloss> +<gloss>siemens (unit of conductance)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Siemens (company)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2559600 Active (id: 2093281)
当てずっぽう；当てずっぽ
【あてずっぽう (当てずっぽう)；あてずっぽ (当てずっぽ) 】

1.

[n]
▶ (random) guess
▶ guesswork
▶ shot in the dark
▶ conjecture

History:

8.	A 2021-02-09 23:29:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-02-09 14:04:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog 当てずっぽう 17559 当て推量 4686
	Comments:	Shouldn't 当てずっぽう and 当てずっぽ be separate entries? 2/3 rule. I don't think the x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1784150">当て推量</xref> -<gloss>conjecture</gloss> +<gloss>(random) guess</gloss> @@ -23,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>conjecture</gloss>
6.	A 2016-11-01 13:13:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 当てずっぽう 17559 あてずっぽう 17466 あてずっぽ 6542 当てずっぽ 2177
5.	A* 2016-10-29 15:51:51 luce
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>当てずっぽ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_restr>当てずっぽう</re_restr> @@ -11,0 +16 @@ +<re_restr>当てずっぽ</re_restr>
4.	A 2016-08-19 23:26:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. G n-grams: 当てずっぽう 17559 あてずっぽう 17466 あてずっぽ 6542 Unidic has あてずっぽ as a variant of あてずっぽう
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>あてずっぽ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -15 +18 @@ -<gloss>at random</gloss> +<gloss>shot in the dark</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2016-08-19 14:59:39
	Comments:	「あてずっぽ」とも
2.	A 2010-07-20 22:14:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-20 22:12:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting 1784150.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2731380 Active (id: 2164604)
横入り
【よこはいり；よこいり】

1.

[n,vs,vi] [col]
▶ cutting in line
▶ queue jumping

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-11-18 01:27:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
7.	A 2021-02-09 13:55:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-02-09 13:55:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.athome.co.jp/vox/jtown/town/85754/ https://japanknowledge.com/articles/blognihongo /entry.html?entryid=242 https://j- town.net/tokyo/research/votes/230681.html
	Comments:	よこはいり seems more common.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
5.	A* 2021-02-08 23:34:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	横入り 36245 よこいり 111 よこはいり 466 Koj and ＫＯＤ追加語彙 only have よこはいり for 横入り.
	Comments:	Can you please provide a case for your proposed change?
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>よこいり</reb> +<reb>よこはいり</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>よこはいり</reb> +<reb>よこいり</reb>
4.	A* 2021-02-08 23:16:09
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>よこはいり</reb> +<reb>よこいり</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>よこいり</reb> +<reb>よこはいり</reb>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2012-07-25 04:55:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	and koj
2.	A* 2012-07-25 04:36:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Comments:	KOD has "よこはいり", as does my IME.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>よこはいり</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
1.	A* 2012-07-25 04:18:09 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikkoku, ALC 930k hits

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2772770 Active (id: 2219626)
矢張り [ateji,rK] ；矢張 [sK]
【やはり [ichi1] 】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ as expected
▶ sure enough
▶ just as one thought

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 1. as expected; sure enough; just as one thought
	⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 1. as expected; sure enough; just as one thought

2.

[adv] [uk]
▶ after all (is said and done)
▶ in the end
▶ as one would expect
▶ in any case

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 2. after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case
	⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 2. after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case

3.

[adv] [uk]
▶ too
▶ also
▶ as well
▶ likewise
▶ (not) either

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 3. too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either
	⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 3. too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either

4.

[adv] [uk]
▶ still
▶ as before

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 4. still; as before
	⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 4. still; as before

5.

[adv] [uk]
▶ all the same
▶ even so
▶ still
▶ nonetheless

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 5. all the same; even so; still; nonetheless
	⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 5. all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

History:

15.	A 2023-01-21 21:02:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2023-01-21 06:32:05 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	矢張: [io,rK] -> [sK]
	Diff:	@@ -11,3 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
13.	A 2021-11-06 07:47:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	矢張り 116014 (also for やっぱり) 矢張 9879 やはり 30086722
	Diff:	@@ -7 +7 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
12.	A 2021-02-15 18:23:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・1</xref> @@ -28 +28 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・2</xref> @@ -37 +37 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・3</xref> @@ -47 +47 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・4</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・4</xref> @@ -54 +54 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・5</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・5</xref>
11.	A 2021-02-15 06:48:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・1</xref> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・2</xref> @@ -34,0 +37 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・3</xref> @@ -43,0 +47 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・4</xref> @@ -49,0 +54 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・5</xref>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A 2021-02-15 06:43:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	矢っ張り 5293 やっぱり 44395677 矢張り 116014 やはり 30086722
	Comments:	The JEs mostly lead with "too, also", but I can go along with this. I'll align the やっぱり entry. Initial approval, then I'll do the xrefs.
9.	A* 2021-02-09 19:28:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Given how common the "as expected" sense is, I thought it was odd that we had it at the bottom. I suggest this order. I'll reindex the sentences if this is approved.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・1</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>as expected</gloss> +<gloss>sure enough</gloss> +<gloss>just as one thought</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>after all (is said and done)</gloss> +<gloss>in the end</gloss> +<gloss>as one would expect</gloss> +<gloss>in any case</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -23,0 +38 @@ +<gloss>as well</gloss> @@ -25 +40 @@ -<gloss>either</gloss> +<gloss>(not) either</gloss> @@ -29 +43,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・2</xref> @@ -36 +49,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・3</xref> @@ -37,0 +51 @@ +<gloss>all the same</gloss> @@ -39 +53 @@ -<gloss>either way</gloss> +<gloss>still</gloss> @@ -41,8 +54,0 @@ -<gloss>in any event</gloss> -<gloss>all the same</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・4</xref> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>as expected</gloss>
8.	A 2018-04-25 01:45:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fixed.
7.	A* 2018-04-24 14:33:57 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Jim, there are 47 やはり that are tagged やっぱり
6.	A 2016-10-10 08:45:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	xrefs disappeared; trying again
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・1</xref> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・2</xref> @@ -33,0 +36 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・3</xref> @@ -42,0 +46 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・4</xref>
5.	A 2016-10-10 08:30:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-10 07:28:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・1</xref> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・2</xref> @@ -33,0 +36 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・3</xref> @@ -42,0 +46 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・4</xref>
3.	A 2013-02-21 05:51:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-02-21 02:26:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -27,0 +28,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -32,0 +34,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -40,0 +43,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2013-02-21 02:25:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, nc, gg5, etc.
	Comments:	split out of the mess that is やっぱり

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2847609 Active (id: 2293791)
持ってけドロボー；持ってけ泥棒；もってけ泥棒 [sK] ；持ってけドロボウ [sK]
【もってけどろぼう；もってけドロボー (nokanji) 】

1.

[exp]
《shouted by vendors at market stalls, etc.》
▶ it's (so cheap it's) a steal!
▶ [lit] take it away, thief

History:

10.	A 2024-03-09 03:11:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈持／も〉ってけ〈泥棒／どろぼう／ドロボウ／ドロボー〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 持ってけドロボー │ 4,784 │ 29.5% │ │ 持ってけ泥棒　　 │ 3,010 │ 18.5% │ │ もってけ泥棒　　 │ 2,689 │ 16.6% │ - add, sK │ 持ってけドロボウ │ 608 │ 3.7% │ - add, sK │ 持ってけどろぼう │ 81 │ 0.5% │ │ もってけドロボー │ 4,380 │ 27.0% │ │ もってけドロボウ │ 363 │ 2.2% │ │ もってけどろぼう │ 327 │ 2.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>もってけ泥棒</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>持ってけドロボウ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
9.	A 2023-01-22 11:28:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-01-22 01:12:48 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 持ってけドロボー │ 4,784 │ 38.3% │ │ 持ってけ泥棒　　 │ 3,010 │ 24.1% │ │ もってけドロボー │ 4,380 │ 35.0% │ - nokanji; dropping other restrictions │ もってけどろぼう │ 327 │ 2.6% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11 @@ -<reb>もってけドロボー</reb> -<re_restr>持ってけ泥棒</re_restr> +<reb>もってけどろぼう</reb> @@ -15,2 +14,2 @@ -<reb>もってけどろぼう</reb> -<re_restr>持ってけ泥棒</re_restr> +<reb>もってけドロボー</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
7.	A 2021-02-09 13:57:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	probably too long\complex to be called an int
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<pos>∫</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos>
6.	A 2021-02-08 03:07:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	for the record: 持っていけ泥棒 No matches 持っていけドロボー 37 持って行け泥棒 No matches 持って行けドロボー No matches 持ってけどろぼう 81 もってけどろぼー 879 もってけドロボー 4380
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2021-02-08 02:31:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	持ってけ泥棒 3010 持ってけドロボー 4784
	Comments:	Looks good. Fiddling.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>持ってけドロボー</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -7,3 +9,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>持ってけドロボー</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>もってけどろぼう</reb> +<reb>もってけドロボー</reb> @@ -15 +15 @@ -<reb>もってけドロボー</reb> +<reb>もってけどろぼう</reb>
4.	A* 2021-02-08 01:23:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>it's (so cheap it's a) a steal!</gloss> +<gloss>it's (so cheap it's) a steal!</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-02-08 01:16:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops, sorry. How does this look?
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>持ってけドロボー</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>持ってけ泥棒</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>もってけドロボー</reb> +<re_restr>持ってけ泥棒</re_restr> @@ -11,2 +19,4 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> -<gloss>...</gloss> +<pos>∫</pos> +<s_inf>shouted by vendors at market stalls, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>it's (so cheap it's a) a steal!</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">take it away, thief</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-02-07 23:46:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Two months have passed. Any further thoughts?
1.	A* 2020-12-05 23:43:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://zokugo- dict.com/35mo/motteke_dorobou.htm https://www.asahi.com/sp/articles/ASNCM3PY5NC5 UTIL00F.html?oai=ASND56R24ND4UTFK02C 商店街を歩くと水産物を扱う店員から「夕飯にうなぎはどう？」と声がかかる。1パック2500円のかば焼きも「1千円でいいよ。持ってけドロボーっ」と、リズミカルなやりとりが続く。
	Comments:	I'll edit this later

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848208 Active (id: 2224431)
然すれば [rK] ；然為れば [rK]
【さすれば】

1.	[conj] [dated,uk] ▶ so ▶ therefore ▶ for that reason
2.	[conj] [dated,uk] ▶ if so ▶ if that is the case ▶ in that case

History:

6.	A 2023-03-12 03:50:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-03-12 00:59:57 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 然すれば │ 133 │ 0.3% │ - rK (daijr/s, meikyo, sankoku) │ 然為れば │ 22 │ 0.0% │ - rK (koj, smk) │ さすれば │ 45,528 │ 99.7% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-02-09 23:27:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-02-09 14:26:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj shimeikai: 古風な表現
	Comments:	It's a conjunction.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&conj;</pos> +<misc>&dated;</misc> @@ -21 +22,2 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&conj;</pos> +<misc>&dated;</misc> @@ -23,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>if that is the case</gloss> @@ -25 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>in that situation</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-07 02:43:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Related to 然れば.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-02-07 00:37:31 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	斎藤和英大辞典, koj, daijr/s, etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848231 Active (id: 2093232)
現実問題
【げんじつもんだい】

1.

[n]
▶ practical problem
▶ practical matter

History:

3.	A 2021-02-09 00:44:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Odd UTF-8 character (reported by house-keeping routine.)
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>practical matter</gloss> +<gloss>practical matter</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-08 21:34:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>practical question (problem)</gloss> +<gloss>practical problem</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-08 11:10:08 mark dufour <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/現実問題
	Comments:	encountered in murakami book. as weblio points to 実際問題, I took the meaning from wwwjdic 実際問題.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848234 Active (id: 2093334)
暗雲が立ち込める；暗雲が立ちこめる
【あんうんがたちこめる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ dark clouds gather

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1154390 暗雲 1. dark clouds

2.

[exp,v1]
▶ threatening signs emerge
▶ trouble is afoot

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1154390 暗雲 2. threatening signs; ominous indications

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-02-10 22:45:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, but best to avoid almost identical glosses in the two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>storm clouds gather</gloss> +<gloss>threatening signs emerge</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-02-10 02:18:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"emerging premonition" is a noun gloss
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>emerging premonition that something unfortunate may happen</gloss> +<gloss>storm clouds gather</gloss> +<gloss>trouble is afoot</gloss>
4.	A 2021-02-10 01:22:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	暗雲 126989
	Comments:	I quite see the point. I guess that the 15k or so counts for the various inflections of this possibly push it over the line. If the counts were 1-2k I'd drop it.
3.	A* 2021-02-09 12:31:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	暗雲が垂れ込め 2698 暗雲が漂って 1321
	Comments:	I'm not sure we need this now that a figurative sense has been added to 暗雲. Also, these [noun]が[verb] expressions are a pain to gloss.
2.	A* 2021-02-08 23:28:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	暗雲が立ち込めて 5517 暗雲が立ち込める 2775 暗雲が立ち込めた 1219 暗雲が立ちこめて 2022 暗雲が立ちこめる 1039 GG5: 両国間に暗雲が立ちこめはじめた. Dark clouds began to gather over relations between the two countries.
	Comments:	I know that we like expressions ending in a verb to have more verbish glosses
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>暗雲が立ちこめる</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,2 +14,12 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>there is a disturbing premonition that something unfortunate may happen</gloss> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1154390">暗雲・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1154390">暗雲・1</xref> +<gloss>dark clouds gather</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1154390">暗雲・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1154390">暗雲・2</xref> +<gloss>emerging premonition that something unfortunate may happen</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-02-08 23:04:24 solo_han
	Refs:	https://meaning-book.com/blog/20190105110018.html
	Comments:	「暗雲が立ち込める」の意味は、「今の状況から考えてこれから先の見通しが悪いこと」や「何か悪い出来事や不幸な事件が起こりそうな不穏な気配・予感があること」を意味しています

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848235 Active (id: 2093241)
詰め込み教育
【つめこみきょういく】

1.

[n]
▶ rote learning
▶ education that stresses memorization

History:

3.	A 2021-02-09 07:03:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>education that stresses memorization cramming</gloss> +<gloss>education that stresses memorization</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-09 07:02:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Cramming is not quite the same thing.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>cramming</gloss> +<gloss>rote learning</gloss> +<gloss>education that stresses memorization cramming</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-08 23:16:48 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/詰め込み教育

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848237 Active (id: 2093248)
数の暴力
【かずのぼうりょく】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ violence by weight of numbers
▶ tyranny of the majority

History:

2.	A 2021-02-09 10:28:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: 数の暴力 violence by (weight of) numbers Reverso 数の暴力 12846
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>violence by weight of numbers</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-09 06:34:16 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/数の暴力

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848238 Active (id: 2093245)
所定内給与
【しょていないきゅうよ】

1.

[n] {finance}
▶ scheduled cash earnings

History:

2.	A 2021-02-09 10:20:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&finc;</field>
1.	A* 2021-02-09 08:52:34
	Refs:	Daijs GG5 https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGKKZO68955660Z00C21A2MM0000/ 基本給を示す所定内給与は24万4956円で0.2%増えた。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848239 Active (id: 2093247)
所定外給与
【しょていがいきゅうよ】

1.

[n] {finance}
▶ non-scheduled cash earnings

History:

3.	A 2021-02-09 10:21:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&finc;</field>
2.	A 2021-02-09 10:21:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro
1.	A* 2021-02-09 09:00:28
	Refs:	Daijs https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGKKZO68955660Z00C21A2MM0000/ 残業代などの所定外給与が1万7352円と12.1%減った影響が大きい。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848240 Active (id: 2093278)
下位蜃気楼
【かいしんきろう】

1.

[n]
▶ inferior mirage

History:

2.

A 2021-02-09 23:26:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-02-09 12:38:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

Refs:

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/蜃気楼#下位蜃気楼
http://shiretoko-museum.mydns.jp/calendar/kind_of_mirage
https://www.jaf.or.jp/jafnavi/driveguide/natural-phenomenon/shinkiro.php
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirage#Inferior_mirage

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848241 Active (id: 2093276)
上位蜃気楼
【じょういしんきろう】

1.

[n]
▶ superior mirage

History:

2.

A 2021-02-09 23:24:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-02-09 13:39:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

Refs:

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/蜃気楼#上位蜃気楼
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirage#Superior_mirage
http://shiretoko-museum.mydns.jp/calendar/kind_of_mirage
https://www.city.otaru.lg.jp/simin/sisetu/museum/mirage/mirage.html

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848242 Active (id: 2093277)

バーチャルアイドル；バーチャル・アイドル

1.

[n]
▶ virtual idol
▶ virtual star

History:

2.	A 2021-02-09 23:26:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>バーチャル・アイドル</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>virtual star</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-09 15:13:17 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/バーチャルアイドル

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848243 Active (id: 2093275)
空運
【くううん】

1.

[n]
▶ air transportation
▶ air transport

History:

2.	A 2021-02-09 23:00:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, koj
1.	A* 2021-02-09 20:44:24
	Refs:	Daijr GG5 https://www.nikkei.com/paper/article/?b=20210210&ng=DGKKZO68992290Q1A210C2MM8000 空運や外食が低迷するなど回復には格差もあり、増益基調が続くかは不透明な面も残る。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2848244 Active (id: 2093294)

バイセク

1.

[n,adj-no] [col,abbr]
▶ bisexual

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1097840 バイセクシャル 1. bisexual

History:

2.	A 2021-02-10 00:38:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	バイセク 1273 バイセクの 182
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1097840">バイセクシャル</xref>
1.	A* 2021-02-09 23:50:48 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.town.aichi-togo.lg.jp/kurashi/kyodo/kurashi_bousai/kyoudousankaku/documents/lgbtsogi.pdf https://rainbowflag.jp/words/bisexual/ https://ameblo.jp/lism-r-m/entry-12327233459.html
	Comments:	Saw it on social media

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

Search \| Advanced Search \| New Entry \| Submissions \| Help	wsgi/DB=jmdict

If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

7.	A 2022-02-16 06:14:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.vanfu.co.jp/yougo/page.php?w=ネガ印刷用語集ネガ製版用フィルムにおけるネガとは、絵柄の部分が透明（透過）で絵柄のない部分が黒色（不透過）となっている絵柄の白黒反転した状態に感光させたフィルムである。オフセット印刷用の製版工程においては、網伏せや写真の貼り付け、修正などのレタッチ作業をおこなう時に作業性がよいので膜上のネガフィルムを使用して部品を作る。最終的にまとめる集版作業で作る集合フィルムは、ネガの部品を返して反転させて膜下のポジフィルムにして原版が仕上がる。
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&print;</field>
6.	A 2021-02-09 11:55:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<field>&photo;</field> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<gloss>(photographic) negative</gloss> +<gloss>negative</gloss>
5.	A 2021-02-08 23:36:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-02-08 23:23:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
3.	A* 2021-02-08 23:23:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/b83cf5b08e53 611f92204b2651e779ca59ceef32 また、オリンピックのスポンサー関係者は、「ポジティブなキャンペーンなどを行おうと思っていたのに、『オリンピック= ネガなイメージ』になった。
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1092790">ネガティブ・1</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>negative (e.g. thinking)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2020-03-18 23:47:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1092790">ネガティブ・2</xref>
1.	A* 2020-03-18 21:56:02 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/ネガ-111162
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries