JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1113060 Active (id: 2094318)

ふわふわ [spec1] ；フワフワ [ichi1]

[adv-to,adv] [on-mim]
▶ lightly (floating, drifting, etc.)
▶ buoyantly

[adj-no,adj-na,adv-to,adv,vs] [on-mim]
▶ soft
▶ fluffy
▶ spongy

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2760030 もふもふ 1. soft to the touch (e.g. fur, feathers); fluffy
	⇐ see: 2848528 ふわもこ 1. thick and fluffy; soft and lumpy

[adv-to,adv,vs] [on-mim]
▶ unsteadily
▶ flightily
▶ fickly
▶ frivolously

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-02-26 20:09:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,4 @@ +<reb>ふわふわ</reb> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -7,3 +10,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ふわふわ</reb>
7.	A* 2021-02-26 16:14:49 Frazer Robinson
	Refs:	フワフワ 626597 ふわふわ 2563117 フワフワ 8858 ふわふわ 25891
	Comments:	I see this almost always written in hiragana. I think the hiragana form should be first and be given a [spec] tag.
6.	A 2017-07-27 10:37:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Sense 1 not [vs].
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
5.	A 2013-10-28 01:17:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2013-10-28 01:15:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, etc.
	Comments:	-rm gai1; not gairaigo -only one sense is adj
	Diff:	@@ -6,1 +6,0 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> @@ -13,0 +12,9 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>lightly (floating, drifting, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>buoyantly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -14,0 +22,1 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -15,0 +24,7 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>soft</gloss> +<gloss>fluffy</gloss> +<gloss>spongy</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -16,0 +32,1 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -17,1 +34,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -19,3 +35,4 @@ -<gloss>light</gloss> -<gloss>airy</gloss> -<gloss>fluffy</gloss> +<gloss>unsteadily</gloss> +<gloss>flightily</gloss> +<gloss>fickly</gloss> +<gloss>frivolously</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2013-05-09 09:16:51 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-05-08 23:45:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr: "多く「と」を伴って".
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
1.	A 2012-12-13 10:40:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ふわふわ</reb>

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jmdict 1179870 Active (id: 2094320)
応援団長
【おうえんだんちょう】

[n]
▶ leader of a cheering group
▶ head cheerleader

History:

4.	A 2021-02-26 20:11:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, different "leader".
3.	A* 2021-02-26 10:39:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Oxford (cheerleader); "a member of a team that performs organized cheering, chanting, and dancing in support of a sports team at matches."
	Comments:	Despite the name, a cheerleader isn't a necessarily a leader.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>cheering group leader</gloss> -<gloss>cheerleader</gloss> +<gloss>leader of a cheering group</gloss> +<gloss>head cheerleader</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-24 22:41:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think cheerleader is OK.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>cheerleader</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-24 16:02:17 Opencooper
	Refs:	chuujiten
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>cheerleader</gloss> +<gloss>cheering group leader</gloss>

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jmdict 1183260 Active (id: 2094321)
恩寵；恩ちょう
【おんちょう】

[n]
▶ grace
▶ favour
▶ favor

History:

2.	A 2021-02-26 20:13:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	恩寵 39737 恩ちょう 29
1.	A* 2021-02-26 19:37:52 Nikolai Vavilov <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Encountered this spelling in the CCs for 精霊の守り人 and 文豪ストレイドッグス.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>恩ちょう</keb>

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jmdict 1208920 Active (id: 2095395)
株 [ichi1,news1,nf03]
【かぶ [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

[n,ctr] {finance}
▶ stock
▶ share

[n]
《orig. meaning》
▶ stump

[n,ctr]
▶ (clump of) roots
▶ plant with attached roots or stem

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2737710 株【かぶた】 1. stump

[n,ctr] {biology}
▶ strain (of bacteria, etc.)

[n] [abbr]
《in company names; written as (株) or ㈱》
▶ stock company
▶ corporation
▶ kabushiki kaisha
▶ KK

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1208980 株式会社 1. stock company; corporation; kabushiki kaisha; KK

[n,n-suf]
▶ goodwill (of a business)
▶ privilege (that comes with a role)

[n,n-suf]
▶ reputation
▶ standing
▶ popularity

[n]
《usu. as お株》
▶ one's forte

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1694520 お株 1. one's forte; strong point; specialty; speciality

History:

20.	A 2021-03-08 21:56:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Noted [8-)}]. The "edict2" format used by WWWJDIC uses EUC-JP coding which supports the JIS X 0208 and 0212 character sets. The standard conversion from UTF-8 to EUC simply drops unsupported characters, but our routine does a few fiddles of the ㈱ -> (株) variety. sometimes with amusing results.
19.	A* 2021-03-08 20:26:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Just noting that ㈱ is rendered as "(株)" on WWWJDIC, so the note reads "written as (株) or (株)".
18.	A 2021-03-03 04:48:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've reindexed sentences.
17.	A 2021-03-03 04:44:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll move it to #5. I quite like that odd glyph.
	Diff:	@@ -41,0 +42,10 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1208980">株式会社</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<s_inf>in company names; written as (株) or ㈱</s_inf> +<gloss>stock company</gloss> +<gloss>corporation</gloss> +<gloss>kabushiki kaisha</gloss> +<gloss>KK</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -58,10 +67,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1208980">株式会社</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<s_inf>in company names; written as (株)</s_inf> -<gloss>stock company</gloss> -<gloss>corporation</gloss> -<gloss>kabushiki kaisha</gloss> -<gloss>KK</gloss>
16.	A* 2021-02-28 00:21:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Missed that it doesn't always come after the company name, my bad. I think this use is very common, not sure if sense 2 might have been one position too high up but it's definitely not 8/8 in terms of percentage of usage. I think it was worthwhile to include the glyph ㈱ in the note because searching for it right now (on jisho for example) doesn't turn up anything.
(show/hide 15 older log entries)
15.	A 2021-02-27 22:22:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree it probably shouldn't be first. Not sure about #8, but it probably doesn't matter.
14.	A* 2021-02-27 21:37:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning. Given the limited use of this sense, I suggest moving it to the bottom.
	Diff:	@@ -22,11 +21,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1208980">株式会社</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<s_inf>in company names; written as (株)</s_inf> -<gloss>joint-stock company</gloss> -<gloss>limited liability company</gloss> -<gloss>public company</gloss> -<gloss>corporation</gloss> -<gloss>KK</gloss> @@ -68,0 +58,10 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1208980">株式会社</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<s_inf>in company names; written as (株)</s_inf> +<gloss>stock company</gloss> +<gloss>corporation</gloss> +<gloss>kabushiki kaisha</gloss> +<gloss>KK</gloss>
13.	A 2021-02-26 22:43:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
12.	A* 2021-02-26 22:26:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	（株）is part of the company name so it doesn't necessary come at the end. 株式会社ABC would be written as "(株) ABC". The links Marcus posted have some examples of this. I don't think it's necessary to include ㈱ in the note. Not sure this sense should be so high up.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27 @@ -<s_inf>when written using ㈱ or （株） following the abbr. name of a company</s_inf> +<s_inf>in company names; written as (株)</s_inf>
11.	A 2021-02-25 02:41:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"n" is probably OK, since it's an abbreviation. Trimming.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27 @@ -<s_inf>when written with the glyph ㈱ or within brackets as（株）, following the abbr. name of a company</s_inf> +<s_inf>when written using ㈱ or （株） following the abbr. name of a company</s_inf>
10.	A* 2021-02-24 07:56:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://e-excel.biz/551 ㈱や（株）を株式会社へ一気に変換する方法 https://www.nenkin.go.jp/service/nenkinkiroku/torikumi/mitougou/aichi.files/JigyousyoIchiran_5102_201209.pdf whenever there's a ㈱ in this list the reading is given as just "カ" rather than カブ, which I find quite odd.
	Comments:	n? exp? also usually not actually read
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,11 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1208980">株式会社</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<s_inf>when written with the glyph ㈱ or within brackets as（株）, following the abbr. name of a company</s_inf> +<gloss>joint-stock company</gloss> +<gloss>limited liability company</gloss> +<gloss>public company</gloss> +<gloss>corporation</gloss> +<gloss>KK</gloss>
9.	A 2021-02-16 01:28:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-02-16 00:17:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, gg5
	Comments:	Tidy-up.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<field>&finc;</field> @@ -30,4 +31,2 @@ -<gloss>root</gloss> -<gloss>rootstock</gloss> -<gloss>plant</gloss> -<gloss>stalk</gloss> +<gloss>(clump of) roots</gloss> +<gloss>plant with attached roots or stem</gloss> @@ -37,0 +37 @@ +<field>&biol;</field> @@ -43,2 +43,9 @@ -<gloss>tradeable rank</gloss> -<gloss>goodwill</gloss> +<gloss>goodwill (of a business)</gloss> +<gloss>privilege (that comes with a role)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>reputation</gloss> +<gloss>standing</gloss> +<gloss>popularity</gloss> @@ -48,0 +56 @@ +<s_inf>usu. as お株</s_inf>
7.	A 2020-05-08 04:35:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5
	Comments:	Yes, they come under sense 3 (GG5 has examples of lettuce and chrysanthemums there.)
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32,2 @@ +<gloss>plant</gloss> +<gloss>stalk</gloss>
6.	A* 2020-05-08 04:25:21
	Comments:	I saw this as "１株” (of broccoli) so it should have a ctr sense?
5.	A 2019-11-02 18:14:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See other forked branches of 株[1208920] for bizarre behaviour on this entry that appears to represent a database error. Deleting one of the forked branches appears to have resolved the issue Thanks to anon for pointing this out.
4.	A 2011-07-04 00:08:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-07-03 17:06:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Comments:	adding stuff from meikyo/gg5 that is presumably not arch. くいぜ is only limited to the stump sense and there are additional headwords for it, so it should probably be split out
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>くいぜ</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -20,1 +17,0 @@ -<stagr>かぶ</stagr> @@ -22,0 +18,2 @@ +<pos>&ctr;</pos> +<gloss>stock</gloss> @@ -23,1 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>stock</gloss> @@ -27,2 +24,1 @@ -<gloss>root</gloss> -<gloss>rootstock</gloss> +<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf> @@ -32,1 +28,0 @@ -<stagr>かぶ</stagr> @@ -34,0 +29,13 @@ +<pos>&ctr;</pos> +<gloss>root</gloss> +<gloss>rootstock</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&ctr;</pos> +<gloss>strain (of bacteria, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>tradeable rank</gloss> @@ -36,0 +44,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1694520">お株</xref> +<gloss>one's forte</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A* 2011-07-03 01:36:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daij, GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	Daijirin has more readings and meanings, but I suspect they are bit historical. There share/stock meaning dominates these days.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>くいぜ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -17,0 +20,1 @@ +<stagr>かぶ</stagr> @@ -20,1 +24,11 @@ -<gloss>stump (of tree)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>root</gloss> +<gloss>rootstock</gloss> +<gloss>stump</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>かぶ</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>goodwill</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-07-02 18:41:07 Scott
	Comments:	could be improved

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jmdict 1208980 Active (id: 2094336)
株式会社 [news1,nf09]
【かぶしきがいしゃ [news1,nf09] 】

[n]
▶ stock company
▶ corporation
▶ kabushiki kaisha
▶ KK

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2860403 ＫＫ【ケー・ケー】 1. Inc.; Ltd.; KK
	⇐ see: 1208920 株【かぶ】 5. stock company; corporation; kabushiki kaisha; KK

History:

7.	A 2021-02-26 23:47:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
6.	A* 2021-02-26 22:56:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabushiki_gaisha#Usage_in_language https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/株式会社_(日本)#英語 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ジョイント・ストック・カンパニー#日本語訳
	Comments:	I think these glosses are a better fit. Apparently "joint-stock company" isn't strictly correct. Also, 株式会社 aren't necessarily public. The Japanese equivalent of a "limited liability company" is a 合同会社. I think "kabushiki kaisha" should be kept (if only to explain the "KK" gloss). There are a few Japanese companies that use it in their official English names.
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16 @@ -<gloss>joint-stock company</gloss> -<gloss>limited liability company</gloss> -<gloss>public company</gloss> +<gloss>stock company</gloss> @@ -19,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>kabushiki kaisha</gloss>
5.	A 2021-02-07 23:33:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Our policy is not to include these glyphs.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>㍿</keb>
4.	A 2021-02-07 02:34:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	The Japanese bureaucracy often uses romanization when explaining things (godo kaisha is another), but that doesn't mean the romanized terms are used enough in English to warrant their inclusion as translations.
3.	A* 2021-02-07 00:24:15
	Refs:	google: kabushiki kaisha site:go.jp
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2021-02-06 23:04:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No sign of "kabushiki kaisha" being used in English.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>joint-stock company</gloss> +<gloss>limited liability company</gloss> @@ -21 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>kabushiki kaisha</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-06 07:10:54
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>㍿</keb> @@ -17,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>kabushiki kaisha</gloss> @@ -19 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>formula for an incorporated public company</gloss>

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jmdict 1236710 Active (id: 2151150)
恐慌 [ichi1,news1,nf21]
【きょうこう [ichi1,news1,nf21] 】

[n]
▶ panic
▶ scare
▶ alarm

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2850808 経済恐慌【けいざいきょうこう】 1. financial panic; economic crisis; economic crash

[n] {economics,finance}
▶ panic
▶ financial panic

History:

6.	A 2021-10-12 00:09:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>financial panic</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-10-11 22:40:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/panic#Noun
	Comments:	Wiktionary tags this sense of "panic" as both "economics" and "finance".
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>(financial) panic</gloss> +<field>&finc;</field> +<gloss>panic</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-10-11 12:34:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not [finc]?
3.	A* 2021-10-11 12:24:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, meikyo, chujiten
	Comments:	All the kokugos (and prog) have this sense.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -21 +20,6 @@ -<gloss>consternation</gloss> +<gloss>alarm</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&econ;</field> +<gloss>(financial) panic</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-26 21:47:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it does by itself. We already have those two as well as 大恐慌 (Great Depression) and 金融恐慌 (financial panic; financial crisis) as entries.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-02-26 08:34:51 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新明解５大辞林３昭和恐慌世界大恐慌
	Comments:	looks like economic depression is an additional sense

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jmdict 1324160 Active (id: 2094301)
杓子定規；しゃくし定規
【しゃくしじょうぎ】

[adj-na,n] [yoji]
▶ strict
▶ hidebound
▶ inflexible
▶ being a stickler for the rules
▶ sticking hard and fast to the rules

History:

7.	A 2021-02-26 03:01:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-02-25 23:09:08
	Comments:	Fix typo
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>being a sticker for the rules</gloss> +<gloss>being a stickler for the rules</gloss>
5.	A 2017-06-02 22:40:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-06-02 21:01:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	The JE examples are all [adj-na].
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>しゃくし定規</keb> @@ -14,4 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>hard-and-fast rule</gloss> -<gloss>stick fast to rules</gloss> -<gloss>a stickler (for rules)</gloss> -<gloss>hidebound system</gloss> +<gloss>strict</gloss> +<gloss>hidebound</gloss> @@ -18,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>being a sticker for the rules</gloss> +<gloss>sticking hard and fast to the rules</gloss>
3.	A 2014-08-25 01:52:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2013-09-05 04:52:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-09-05 04:26:59 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>a hard-and-fast rule</gloss> +<gloss>hard-and-fast rule</gloss>

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jmdict 1339830 Deleted (id: 2094323)
出度
【しゅつど】

[n]
▶ frequency

History:

2.	D 2021-02-26 21:56:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I wonder if someone tried to abbreviate 出現頻度.
1.	D* 2021-02-26 11:12:25 Opencooper
	Comments:	Hmm, not in any of my refs. Was trying to look up 「出席」.

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jmdict 1593530 Active (id: 2094295)
豪胆；剛胆
【ごうたん】

[adj-na,n]
▶ bold
▶ daring
▶ dauntless
▶ intrepid
▶ stout-hearted

History:

2.	A 2021-02-26 01:04:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-02-25 14:50:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog 豪胆 16036 剛胆 5115
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>剛胆</keb> +<keb>豪胆</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>豪胆</keb> +<keb>剛胆</keb> @@ -16,5 +16,5 @@ -<gloss>boldness</gloss> -<gloss>hardihood</gloss> -<gloss>courage</gloss> -<gloss>valour</gloss> -<gloss>valor</gloss> +<gloss>bold</gloss> +<gloss>daring</gloss> +<gloss>dauntless</gloss> +<gloss>intrepid</gloss> +<gloss>stout-hearted</gloss>

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jmdict 1605340 Active (id: 2094305)
諸々 [news2,nf43] ；諸諸；諸
【もろもろ [news2,nf43] 】

[n]
▶ all kinds of things
▶ various things
▶ large number of people

History:

4.	A 2021-02-26 08:02:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijs too.
	Comments:	Odd.
3.	A* 2021-02-26 03:57:02 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新明解５大辞林３
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>諸</keb>
2.	A 2012-01-11 02:26:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-01-11 02:24:42 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>all kinds of</gloss> -<gloss>various</gloss> +<gloss>all kinds of things</gloss> +<gloss>various things</gloss> +<gloss>large number of people</gloss>

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jmdict 1745540 Active (id: 2094313)
有限責任
【ゆうげんせきにん】

[n] {business,law}
▶ limited liability

History:

1.	A 2021-02-26 12:29:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&bus;</field> +<field>&law;</field>

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jmdict 1932450 Active (id: 2094296)
観賞魚；鑑賞魚 [iK]
【かんしょうぎょ】

[n]
▶ aquarium fish
▶ ornamental fish

History:

3.	A 2021-02-26 01:06:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
2.	A* 2021-02-26 00:22:48 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/フグ#鑑賞魚
	Comments:	鑑賞魚 8319 Not in the refs, so assuming it is [iK]
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鑑賞魚</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2021-02-25 15:03:52 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/観賞魚-48908
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>ornamental fish</gloss>

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jmdict 2034020 Rejected (id: 2094325)
幸い茸
【さいわいたけ】

[n] [rare]
▶ happy mushroom

History:

4.	R 2021-02-26 22:08:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No worries. Rejecting this as a fork as I'd already edited the previous one.
3.	A* 2021-02-26 11:49:52 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Whoops, first link shouldn't have `www.` kotobank.jp/word/幸茸-508693
2.	A* 2021-02-26 11:44:57 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	www.kotobank.jp/word/幸茸-508693 www.weblio.jp/content/幸茸 (デジタル大辞泉, 植物名辞典) 大辞林３ Google N-gram Corpus Counts 幸茸 96 幸い茸 No matches
	Comments:	Seems like this can also be written as 幸茸, and is simply an alt name for 万年茸? Maybe happy mushroom is a bit literal, I dunno Amusingly, 大辞林３ uses 幸茸 in their definition for 万年茸, but only lists 幸い茸 for the さいわいたけ definition
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2034020 Active (id: 2094326)
幸茸；幸い茸
【さいわいたけ；サイワイタケ (nokanji) 】

[n]
▶ bracket fungus (Ganoderma lucidum)
▶ reishi mushroom

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2034010 万年茸【まんねんたけ】 1. bracket fungus (Ganoderma lucidum); reishi mushroom

History:

4.	A 2021-02-26 22:08:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-02-26 22:07:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	さいわいたけ 20 サイワイタケ 57
	Comments:	Thanks.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>幸茸</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>サイワイタケ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12,2 +19,3 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc> -<gloss>happy mushroom</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2034010">万年茸・まんねんたけ</xref> +<gloss>bracket fungus (Ganoderma lucidum)</gloss> +<gloss>reishi mushroom</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-02-26 11:44:57 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	www.kotobank.jp/word/幸茸-508693 www.weblio.jp/content/幸茸 (デジタル大辞泉, 植物名辞典) 大辞林３ Google N-gram Corpus Counts 幸茸 96 幸い茸 No matches
	Comments:	Seems like this can also be written as 幸茸, and is simply an alt name for 万年茸? Maybe happy mushroom is a bit literal, I dunno Amusingly, 大辞林３ uses 幸茸 in their definition for 万年茸, but only lists 幸い茸 for the さいわいたけ definition
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2057430 Active (id: 2094306)
掛け声倒れ；かけ声倒れ；掛け声だおれ
【かけごえだおれ】

[n]
▶ starting with vigor but ending with no action
▶ raising one's voice (in a call to action) and then failing to take action
▶ mere sloganeering

History:

3.	A 2021-02-26 08:07:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. 掛け声倒れ 1915 かけ声倒れ 843 掛け声だおれ 39
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>掛け声だおれ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>mere sloganeering</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-02-26 07:57:47
	Refs:	https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGKKZO69436120V20C21A2EN1000/ 「かけ声倒れだった『貯蓄から投資へ』を実現できるプランだが、世論の合意が前提となる。
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>かけ声倒れ</keb>
1.	A 2005-06-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2540310 Active (id: 2095140)
時相名詞
【じそうめいし】

[n] {linguistics}
《tag used in morpheme lexicons》
▶ noun that can be used as an adverb
▶ temporal noun

History:

6.	A 2021-03-03 13:27:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-03-02 01:23:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/23406/adverbial-nouns-and-temporal-nouns <- interesting article 0 n-grams
	Comments:	Trying to clarify this a bit.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<s_inf>tag used in morpheme lexicons</s_inf> +<gloss>noun that can be used as an adverb</gloss>
4.	A 2021-02-26 06:01:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&ling;</field>
3.	A 2012-10-25 06:11:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Japanese/Vocabulary/Linguistics
	Comments:	Not very common.
2.	A* 2012-10-24 02:29:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	not in daij/nikk/eij/weblio wa-ei. not a single hit on wiki (no results for site:ja.wikipedia.org "時相名詞") site:ac.jp "時相名詞" 51 results (g)
	Comments:	Is this commonly used?
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>temporal noun (i.e. "n-t")</gloss> +<gloss>temporal noun</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2010-04-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2760030 Active (id: 2094319)

もふもふ；モフモフ

[adj-na,adv,n,vs] [on-mim]
▶ soft to the touch (e.g. fur, feathers)
▶ fluffy

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1113060 フワフワ 2. soft; fluffy; spongy

[vs] [net-sl]
▶ to stroke (something fluffy)
▶ to rub
▶ to pat

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2846486 モフる 1. to stroke (something fluffy); to rub; to pat

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2021-02-26 20:10:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-02-26 16:23:28 Frazer Robinson
	Refs:	モフモフ 63137 もふもふ 92410 https://www.weblio.jp/content/モフモフ
	Comments:	Same as ふわふわ, I've seen it in hiragana more often. モフモフ redirects to もふもふ in weblio and it gets more hits on Yahoo JP.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>モフモフ</reb> +<reb>もふもふ</reb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>もふもふ</reb> +<reb>モフモフ</reb>
5.	A 2020-09-24 02:19:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-09-23 20:44:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij https://kotobank.jp/word/もふもふ-1693596
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -17,0 +20,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<gloss>to stroke (something fluffy)</gloss> +<gloss>to rub</gloss> +<gloss>to pat</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2013-10-28 05:56:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1113060">フワフワ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1113060">フワフワ・2</xref>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-12-14 02:23:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A* 2012-12-13 10:39:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/モフモフ

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jmdict 2847868 Active (id: 2094327)
反出生主義
【はんしゅっしょうしゅぎ；はんしゅっせいしゅぎ】

[n]
▶ antinatalism

History:

4.	A 2021-02-26 22:10:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-02-26 14:37:32 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>はんしゅっせいしゅぎ</reb>
2.	A 2021-01-04 00:57:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antinatalism https://mainichi.jp/articles/20210102/k00/00m/040/008000c https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/795030b27062b5706de408bd0824c86080d7d0dd?page=2 0 n-grams
	Comments:	Seems to be getting a bit of coverage.
1.	A* 2021-01-03 14:59:07 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/反出生主義

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jmdict 2848398 Active (id: 2094332)
超正統派
【ちょうせいとうは】

[n]
▶ ultra-Orthodox (Jews)
▶ Haredi Judaism
▶ Haredim

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848405 ハレディーム 1. Haredim; ultra-Orthodox Jews

History:

3.	A 2021-02-26 23:17:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haredi_Judaism
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>ultraorthodox (Jews)</gloss> +<gloss>ultra-Orthodox (Jews)</gloss> +<gloss>Haredi Judaism</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-24 10:25:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙超正統派 4375
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>haredi Judaism</gloss> +<gloss>ultraorthodox (Jews)</gloss> +<gloss>Haredim</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-24 03:27:15 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/超正統派_(ユダヤ教)

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jmdict 2848405 Active (id: 2094333)

ハレディーム；ハレディム

[n]
▶ Haredim
▶ ultra-Orthodox Jews

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2848398 超正統派 1. ultra-Orthodox (Jews); Haredi Judaism; Haredim

History:

2.	A 2021-02-26 23:20:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haredi_Judaism
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>ultraorthodox (Jews)</gloss> +<gloss>ultra-Orthodox Jews</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-24 10:24:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙: "ハレディ(ー)ム" ハレディーム 61 ハレディム < 20

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jmdict 2848418 Active (id: 2094297)
舞台袖
【ぶたいそで】

[n]
▶ wings of a stage
▶ side stage
▶ coulisse

History:

2.	A 2021-02-26 01:08:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Comments:	Usually "wings".
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>areas invisible to the audience at both ends of the stage</gloss> +<gloss>wings of a stage</gloss> +<gloss>side stage</gloss> +<gloss>coulisse</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-25 23:52:15 solo_han
	Refs:	https://kaisetu.org/butaisode/
	Comments:	「舞台袖」とは「舞台場の両端にある観客からは見えないエリア」

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jmdict 2848419 Active (id: 2094294)

エンパス

[n]
▶ empath

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1031330 エンパシー 1. empathy

History:

2.	A 2021-02-26 01:04:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.psychalive.org/empaths/
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1031330">エンパシー</xref>
1.	A* 2021-02-26 00:19:33 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.shinjuku-stress.com/column/psychosomatic/empath/ https://tensai-seisakusyo.com/empath-8/ etc
	Comments:	エンパス 2463

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jmdict 2848420 Active (id: 2094887)

アップルジャック

[n]
▶ applejack
▶ apple brandy

History:

3.	A 2021-03-01 17:04:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/applejack
	Comments:	It's made from hard cider.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<gloss>hard cider</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-28 00:04:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-02-26 02:48:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アップルジャック 571 リーダーズ+プラス, Eijiro

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jmdict 2848421 Active (id: 2094906)

アップルサイダー；アップル・サイダー

[n]
▶ apple cider (non-alcoholic)
▶ sweet cider
▶ soft cider

History:

3.	A 2021-03-01 20:19:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>sweet cider</gloss> +<gloss>soft cider</gloss>
2.	A 2021-02-28 00:06:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-02-26 02:58:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/アップルサイダー https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_cider アップルサイダー 5430 アップル・サイダー 435
	Comments:	The North American variety, sans alcohol.

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jmdict 2848422 Rejected (id: 2094382)
ドキュメンタリー番組
【ドキュメンタリーばんぐみ】

[n]
▶ documentary
▶ TV documentary

History:

3.	R 2021-02-28 00:06:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
2.	A* 2021-02-26 22:41:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Very obviously ドキュメンタリー + 番組. While common I don't think it's worth an entry.
1.	A* 2021-02-26 08:31:57
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:日本のドキュメンタリー番組

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jmdict 2848423 Active (id: 2094337)

タヒニ；タヒーニ

[n] {food, cooking} Source lang: ara
▶ tahini
▶ tahina

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848424 タヒーナ 1. tahina; tahini

History:

2.	A 2021-02-26 23:56:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahini タヒーニ 551 タヒニ 1783 タヒーナ 799 タヒナ 69
	Comments:	Could be merged with タヒーナ. They are from the same source.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>タヒーニ</reb> +<reb>タヒニ</reb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>タヒニ</reb> +<reb>タヒーニ</reb> @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="ara"/> @@ -13,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>tahina</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-26 23:43:38 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/芝麻醤 https://www.amazon.co.jp/-/en/alisan-6/dp/B001AZ5CR0/ref=sr_1_6?dchild=1&keywords=tahini&qid=1614382990&sr=8-6

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jmdict 2848424 Active (id: 2094338)

タヒーナ；タヒナ

[n] {food, cooking} Source lang: ara
▶ tahina
▶ tahini

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2848423 タヒニ 1. tahini; tahina

History:

2.	A 2021-02-26 23:57:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahini タヒーニ 551 タヒニ 1783 タヒーナ 799 タヒナ 69
	Comments:	Could be merged with タヒニ.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>タヒナ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2848423">タヒニ</xref> @@ -9,0 +14 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="ara"/>
1.	A* 2021-02-26 23:44:54 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/芝麻醤 https://www.amazon.co.jp/-/en/dp/B009WGEV8U/ref=sr_1_7?dchild=1&keywords=tahini&qid=1614382990&sr=8-7

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jmnedict 5742682 Active (id: 2234127)
真正水平派
【しんせいすいへいは [spec1] 】

[organization]
▶ Diggers (17th-century group of English Protestant radicals)
▶ True Levellers

History:

5.	A 2023-05-06 06:11:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
4.	A 2021-02-26 02:42:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Moving.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2848400</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11,3 +10,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&obsc;</misc> -<gloss>Diggers (17th century group of English Protestant radicals)</gloss> +<misc>&organization;</misc> +<gloss>Diggers (17th-century group of English Protestant radicals)</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-02-25 23:46:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diggers
	Comments:	Given the low n-gram counts and the fact that it's not in any of the kokugos, I think the names dictionary is a better place for it. I think it's better described as a group. Don't we usually write out "century" in full?
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Diggers (17C English reform movement)</gloss> +<gloss>Diggers (17th century group of English Protestant radicals)</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-02-24 22:40:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerrard_Winstanley 真正水平派 22 RP
	Comments:	Possibly move to the names dictionary? Also ディガーズ (234).
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>diggers</gloss> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<gloss>Diggers (17C English reform movement)</gloss> +<gloss>True Levellers</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-02-24 04:12:17 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/真正水平派

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