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jmdict 1005970 Active (id: 2155765)
じゃん拳 [spec1] ； ジャン拳
【 じゃんけん (じゃん拳) [spec1] ； ジャンけん (ジャン拳)； ジャンケン (nokanji) [spec1] 】
1. [n,vs,vi] [uk]
▶ rock-paper-scissors (game)
▶ janken
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2397590 パー 1. paper (in rock-paper-scissors)
  ⇐ see: 2138180 グー 1. rock (in rock-paper-scissors); stone; fist
  ⇐ see: 2518490 じゃん拳ぽん【じゃんけんぽん】 2. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken
  ⇐ see: 2255310 拳【けん】 1. hand game (e.g. rock-paper-scissors)
  ⇐ see: 2835442 ジャン負け【ジャンまけ】 1. playing rock-paper-scissors to decide who will carry out a task
  ⇐ see: 2840989 花いちもんめ【はないちもんめ】 1. children's game in which two groups compete for members by playing janken
  ⇐ see: 2833556 後出しジャンケン【あとだしジャンケン】 1. waiting to see one's opponent's move; playing a waiting game
  ⇐ see: 2080510 チョキ 1. scissors (in rock-paper-scissors)

Conjugations


History:
12. A 2021-11-05 23:34:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
meikyo
  Diff: 
@@ -27,0 +28 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
11. A 2021-10-21 19:45:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2021-10-20 23:54:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
じゃんけん	397249
ジャンケン	402632
my android ime brings up じゃんけん first
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
@@ -12,0 +14 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
9. A 2021-02-15 21:01:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8. A* 2021-02-15 17:51:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think this looks better.
  Diff: 
@@ -27 +27 @@
-<gloss>rock, paper, scissors game</gloss>
+<gloss>rock-paper-scissors (game)</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 1012810 Active (id: 2156350)
矢っ張り [ateji,rK]
【 やっぱり [ichi1] 】
1. [adv] [uk]
▶ as expected
▶ sure enough
▶ just as one thought
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2772770 【やはり】 1. as expected; sure enough; just as one thought
  ⇐ see: 2772780 やっぱ 1. too; also; likewise; either
2. [adv] [uk]
▶ after all (is said and done)
▶ in the end
▶ as one would expect
▶ in any case
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2772770 【やはり】 2. after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case
3. [adv] [uk]
▶ too
▶ also
▶ as well
▶ likewise
▶ (not) either
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2772770 【やはり】 3. too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either
4. [adv] [uk]
▶ still
▶ as before
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2772770 【やはり】 4. still; as before
5. [adv] [uk]
▶ all the same
▶ even so
▶ still
▶ nonetheless
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2772770 【やはり】 5. all the same; even so; still; nonetheless



History:
11. A 2021-11-06 07:47:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
矢張り	116014 (shared w やはり)
矢張	9879
やはり	30086722
  Diff: 
@@ -7 +7 @@
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
10. A 2021-02-15 11:41:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・1</xref>
@@ -23 +23 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・2</xref>
@@ -32 +32 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・3</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・3</xref>
@@ -42 +42 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・4</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・4</xref>
@@ -49 +49 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・5</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2772770">やはり・5</xref>
9. A 2021-02-15 06:47:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Aligning with 2772770 (やはり).
  Diff: 
@@ -17,4 +17,3 @@
-<gloss>too</gloss>
-<gloss>also</gloss>
-<gloss>likewise</gloss>
-<gloss>either</gloss>
+<gloss>as expected</gloss>
+<gloss>sure enough</gloss>
+<gloss>just as one thought</gloss>
@@ -24,0 +24,19 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>after all (is said and done)</gloss>
+<gloss>in the end</gloss>
+<gloss>as one would expect</gloss>
+<gloss>in any case</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・3</xref>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>too</gloss>
+<gloss>also</gloss>
+<gloss>as well</gloss>
+<gloss>likewise</gloss>
+<gloss>(not) either</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・4</xref>
@@ -31 +49 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・3</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・5</xref>
@@ -32,0 +51 @@
+<gloss>all the same</gloss>
@@ -34,2 +53 @@
-<gloss>either way</gloss>
-<gloss>after all</gloss>
+<gloss>still</gloss>
@@ -37,8 +54,0 @@
-<gloss>in any event</gloss>
-<gloss>all the same</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&adv;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="2772770">矢張り・やはり・4</xref>
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
-<gloss>as expected</gloss>
8. A 2018-06-14 11:30:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5
  Comments: 
Yes, in sense 3.
  Diff: 
@@ -34,0 +35 @@
+<gloss>after all</gloss>
7. A* 2018-06-14 07:01:18 
  Comments: 
does "after all" fit?
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 1076020 Active (id: 2093555)

タイムアウト； タイム・アウト
1. [n] {sports}
▶ time-out
▶ timeout
2. [n] {computing}
▶ timeout



History:
3. A 2021-02-15 11:56:08  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeout_(computing)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-out_(sport)
  Comments: 
Not really an error.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<gloss>time-out</gloss>
@@ -17 +19 @@
-<gloss>time-out (error)</gloss>
+<gloss>timeout</gloss>
2. A 2021-02-15 04:25:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
タイム・アウト	3133
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>タイム・アウト</reb>
1. A* 2021-02-15 04:17:52 
  Refs: 
daijs ascii
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&comp;</field>
+<gloss>time-out (error)</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1096830 Active (id: 2289160)

ハンドル [gai1,ichi1]
1. [n]
▶ handle
2. [n]
▶ steering wheel
3. [n]
▶ handlebar
▶ handlebars
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2846168 ハンドルバー 1. handlebar; handlebars
4. [n] {Internet}
▶ handle
▶ screen name
▶ username
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2112470 ハンドルネーム 1. screen name; username; handle



History:
9. A 2024-01-19 04:03:13  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -25 +25 @@
-<field>&comp;</field>
+<field>&internet;</field>
8. A 2022-03-06 22:40:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2022-03-06 16:29:28  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s
  Comments: 
Not described as an abbreviation in the kokugos.
  Diff: 
@@ -25 +25 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<field>&comp;</field>
6. A 2021-02-17 00:40:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Better.
5. A* 2021-02-16 23:18:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www images
  Comments: 
Also on motorbikes, scooters, etc.
  Diff: 
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>handlebar (on a bicycle)</gloss>
+<gloss>handlebar</gloss>
@@ -25,0 +26,2 @@
+<gloss>handle</gloss>
+<gloss>screen name</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 1151120 Active (id: 2093543)
挨拶 [ichi1,news1,nf24]
【 あいさつ [ichi1,news1,nf24] 】
1. [n,vs,adj-no]
《polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from somebody》
▶ greeting
▶ greetings
▶ salutation
▶ salute
▶ condolences
▶ congratulations
2. [n,vs,adj-no]
▶ speech (congratulatory or appreciative)
▶ address
3. [n,vs,adj-no]
▶ reply
▶ response
4. [n,vs,adj-no] [sl]
▶ revenge
▶ retaliation
5. [exp] [joc]
《used sarcastically as a response to a rude remark; usu. in the form of ご挨拶》
▶ a fine thing to say
6. [exp]
《orig. meaning》
▶ dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2431900 一挨一拶 1. dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment)
7. [n] [arch]
▶ relationship (between people)
▶ connection
8. [n] [arch]
▶ intervention
▶ mediation
▶ mediator
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832652 挨拶は時の氏神【あいさつはときのうじがみ】 1. blessed are the peacemakers; one should appreciate and follow the advice of a mediator

Conjugations


History:
13. A 2021-02-15 06:31:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Sense 2 is not showing up in references as something distinct. I feel it's really just a broadening of sense 1. I think it would be better handled that way (which also brings the examples back into line.)
  Diff: 
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<s_inf>polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from somebody</s_inf>
@@ -24,7 +25,2 @@
-<gloss>polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from somebody</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>polite set phrase used to express apology, sympathy, congratulations, etc.</gloss>
+<gloss>condolences</gloss>
+<gloss>congratulations</gloss>
12. A* 2021-02-05 22:02:07  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i think i'm okay with keeping them separate, but sense 2 should have actual translations...  once those are added, the two senses will look rather different and justifiably kept apart.  and the "polite set phrase..." glosses should maybe be notes?
11. A* 2021-01-29 07:52:09  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I am inclined to agree with Marcus's comment from 2018 that sense 2 could be merged into sense 1. If we leave the senses as is, though, we do need to reindex the sentences.
10. A 2018-02-13 10:31:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2018-02-11 20:30:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr: ４ （「御挨拶」の形で）相手の非礼な言葉や態度を皮肉ってい
う語。「これは御挨拶だね」
_
  Comments: 
daijr: "２ 会合の席や集会で、改まって祝意や謝意などを述べるこ
と。また、その言葉。「来賓が挨拶する」"
daijs: "②  公の席や舞台などで、大勢の人に向かって祝いやお礼な
どの気持ちを述べる言葉。 「披露宴で－する」 「就任の－」"
Does sense 2 have to be a sense separate from sense 1? 
Doesn't it still mean "greet"/"salute", essentially? If 
it's kept, the current gloss should be a usage note, I 
think.
  Diff: 
@@ -56,3 +56,4 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2256060">御挨拶・2</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2256060">御挨拶・2</xref>
-<gloss>a fine thing to say (used as part of a sarcastic response to a rude remark)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2256060">ご挨拶・2</xref>
+<misc>&joc;</misc>
+<s_inf>used sarcastically as a response to a rude remark; usu. in the form of ご挨拶</s_inf>
+<gloss>a fine thing to say</gloss>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)

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jmdict 1254720 Active (id: 2298349)
結球
【 けっきゅう 】
1. [n]
▶ head (of cabbage, lettuce, etc.)
2. [n,vs,vi]
▶ forming a head
▶ coming to a head

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2024-04-17 20:23:08  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Smaller kokugos all have this tagged [vi].
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
4. A 2021-02-16 01:28:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-02-15 23:09:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daijr
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@
+<gloss>head (of cabbage, lettuce, etc.)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -13 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>head (of cabbage, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>forming a head</gloss>
+<gloss>coming to a head</gloss>
2. A 2012-01-11 09:36:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-01-11 08:34:55  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, prog, eij
  Diff: 
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>rounding</gloss>
+<gloss>head (of cabbage, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1290160 Active (id: 2093556)
根源 [news1,nf12] ； 根原； 根元
【 こんげん [news1,nf12] 】
1. [n]
▶ root
▶ source
▶ origin
▶ cause



History:
4. A 2021-02-15 11:58:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think the x-refs are needed.
  Diff: 
@@ -22,3 +21,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2848289">根本・こんぽん・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2848289">根本・こんぽん・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2848281">根元・ねもと・2</xref>
3. A* 2021-02-15 01:45:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
As it stands now it breaks the 2/3 rule as 根本/ こんぽん is isolated from the others. I'll split it out into its own entry (as in GG5, etc.). I could go into the new ねもと entry, but the emphasis is no a different sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,7 +13,0 @@
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>根本</keb>
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
-<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri>
-<ke_pri>nf06</ke_pri>
@@ -24,3 +16,0 @@
-<re_restr>根源</re_restr>
-<re_restr>根原</re_restr>
-<re_restr>根元</re_restr>
@@ -30,7 +19,0 @@
-<r_ele>
-<reb>こんぽん</reb>
-<re_restr>根本</re_restr>
-<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
-<re_pri>news1</re_pri>
-<re_pri>nf06</re_pri>
-</r_ele>
@@ -38,0 +22,3 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2848289">根本・こんぽん・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2848289">根本・こんぽん・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2848281">根元・ねもと・2</xref>
@@ -43,7 +28,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<stagr>こんぽん</stagr>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>foundation</gloss>
-<gloss>basis</gloss>
-<gloss>essence</gloss>
2. A* 2021-02-14 17:16:45  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, daij
  Comments: 
I intended to add more senses but the kanji restrictions made the entry rather messy. So instead I've proposed a new ねもと entry (2848281).
We should probably split こんげん and こんぽん as well. こんげん is usually 根源. こんぽん is always 根本.
  Diff: 
@@ -4,10 +3,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>根本</keb>
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
-<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri>
-<ke_pri>nf06</ke_pri>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>根元</keb>
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
-</k_ele>
@@ -21,0 +12,10 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>根元</keb>
+<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>根本</keb>
+<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
+<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri>
+<ke_pri>nf06</ke_pri>
+</k_ele>
@@ -24 +23,0 @@
-<re_restr>根元</re_restr>
@@ -26,0 +26 @@
+<re_restr>根元</re_restr>
@@ -29,6 +28,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>ねもと</reb>
-<re_restr>根本</re_restr>
-<re_restr>根元</re_restr>
-<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
@@ -45 +38,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -48,0 +42,5 @@
+<gloss>cause</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<stagr>こんぽん</stagr>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -50,2 +48,2 @@
-<gloss>base</gloss>
-<gloss>principle</gloss>
+<gloss>basis</gloss>
+<gloss>essence</gloss>
1. A 2019-02-07 19:31:35  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
G n-grams:
G n-grams
 根本	2798728
 根元	 857153
 根源	 636334
 根原	   3120
  Comments: 
reordering
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@
+<keb>根元</keb>
+<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -14,4 +17,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>根元</keb>
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<re_restr>根元</re_restr>
@@ -25 +25,0 @@
-<re_restr>根元</re_restr>

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jmdict 1420880 Active (id: 2093594)
地下茎
【 ちかけい 】
1. [n] {botany}
▶ underground stem
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2601280 地上茎 1. epigeal stem; (normal) plant stem which is above the ground



History:
2. A 2021-02-16 01:23:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Both GG5 and ルミナス include rhizome in their glosses.
1. A* 2021-02-15 23:34:10  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, eij, daijr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_stem
  Comments: 
A rhizome is a type of underground stem.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>rhizome</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2601280">地上茎</xref>
+<field>&bot;</field>
+<gloss>underground stem</gloss>

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jmdict 1520670 Rejected (id: 2093529)
北 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【 きた [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】
1. [n]
▶ north
2. [n]
▶ the North
▶ northern territories
3. [n] [abbr]
▶ North Korea
4. [n] [arch]
▶ north wind

History:
6. R 2021-02-15 04:26:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Pass.
5. A* 2021-02-15 03:42:06 
4. A 2014-05-30 22:41:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr
  Comments: 
Most of my refs don't break this into senses. Daijirin has 4, with N. Korea not mentioned, whereas the other three equate to aspects of "the North", so I feel the order should change a little.
  Diff: 
@@ -22,2 +22,2 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<gloss>North Korea</gloss>
+<gloss>the North</gloss>
+<gloss>northern territories</gloss>
@@ -27,2 +27,2 @@
-<gloss>the North</gloss>
-<gloss>northern territories</gloss>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>North Korea</gloss>
3. A* 2014-05-30 15:21:21  Marcus Richert
  Refs: 
Daijr
Saw a　news report on tv on 北の「日本人村」 
about Japanese in Pyongyang
"新聞やTVニュース等では北朝鮮のことを ”北” と漢字
で表すことが多くなっている様ですし‥"
http://m.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/detail/q13
107100553
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22,10 @@
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>North Korea</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>the North</gloss>
+<gloss>northern territories</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
2. A 2012-10-09 22:39:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1520670 Active (id: 2093589)
北 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【 きた [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】
1. [n]
▶ north
2. [n]
▶ the North
▶ northern territories
3. [n] [abbr]
▶ North Korea
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1521200 北朝鮮 1. North Korea
4. [n] [arch]
▶ north wind



History:
5. A 2021-02-15 23:12:58  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -26,0 +27 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1521200">北朝鮮</xref>
4. A 2014-05-30 22:41:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr
  Comments: 
Most of my refs don't break this into senses. Daijirin has 4, with N. Korea not mentioned, whereas the other three equate to aspects of "the North", so I feel the order should change a little.
  Diff: 
@@ -22,2 +22,2 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<gloss>North Korea</gloss>
+<gloss>the North</gloss>
+<gloss>northern territories</gloss>
@@ -27,2 +27,2 @@
-<gloss>the North</gloss>
-<gloss>northern territories</gloss>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>North Korea</gloss>
3. A* 2014-05-30 15:21:21  Marcus Richert
  Refs: 
Daijr
Saw a　news report on tv on 北の「日本人村」 
about Japanese in Pyongyang
"新聞やTVニュース等では北朝鮮のことを ”北” と漢字
で表すことが多くなっている様ですし‥"
http://m.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/detail/q13
107100553
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22,10 @@
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>North Korea</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>the North</gloss>
+<gloss>northern territories</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
2. A 2012-10-09 22:39:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-09 09:16:37  Marcus
  Refs: 
daijs
  Diff: 
@@ -20,0 +20,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<gloss>north wind</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1703400 Active (id: 2162388)
図取り
【 ずどり 】
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ sketching
▶ drawing a plan
▶ sketch

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2021-11-18 01:04:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
2. A 2021-02-15 21:22:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-02-15 17:08:20  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -12,0 +14,2 @@
+<gloss>drawing a plan</gloss>
+<gloss>sketch</gloss>

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jmdict 1803900 Active (id: 2093582)
根菜類
【 こんさいるい 】
1. [n]
▶ root crops
▶ root vegetables
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2811930 根野菜【こんやさい】 1. root crops



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 22:41:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-02-15 22:14:48  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
chujiten, daijr
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>root vegetables</gloss>

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jmdict 1877590 Active (id: 2093580)
根菜
【 こんさい 】
1. [n]
▶ root vegetable
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2848296 根物【ねもの】 1. root vegetable



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 22:40:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-02-15 22:12:05  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
eij, readers+, koj
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>root crops</gloss>
+<gloss>root vegetable</gloss>

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jmdict 1921540 Deleted (id: 2093516)
透明性の原理
【 とうめいせいのげんり 】
1. [n]
▶ transparency principle



History:
2. D 2021-02-15 01:32:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
0 n-grams. Not in refs.
1. D* 2021-02-15 00:15:48 
  Comments: 
A+B

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jmdict 2075300 Active (id: 2093540)

ルーメン
1. [n] {physics}
▶ lumen (unit of luminous flux)



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 05:20:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<field>&physics;</field>
1. A 2006-02-07 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2083530 Active (id: 2093647)
小京都
【 しょうきょうと 】
1. [n]
▶ Little Kyoto
▶ [expl] small town with historical features reminiscent of Kyoto
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2848292 小江戸【こえど】 1. Little Edo; town or neighbourhood with an old townscape reminiscent of Edo



History:
4. A 2021-02-17 00:40:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-02-17 00:14:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj, gg5
  Comments: 
See 小江戸.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>little Kyoto</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">nickname for towns that resemble Kyoto</gloss>
+<gloss>Little Kyoto</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">small town with historical features reminiscent of Kyoto</gloss>
2. A 2021-02-15 04:39:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>nick-name for towns that resemble Kyoto</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">nickname for towns that resemble Kyoto</gloss>
1. A 2006-06-04 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2088690 Active (id: 2093574)

ブルーシート； ブルー・シート
1. [n]
▶ blue tarpaulin
▶ blue plastic waterproof sheeting



History:
4. A 2021-02-15 21:21:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-02-15 12:25:41  Allan Wirth <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/ブルーシート/
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ブルーシート
  Comments: 
Specifically plastic and waterproof.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<gloss>blue sheeting</gloss>
@@ -13,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>blue plastic waterproof sheeting</gloss>
2. A 2013-05-11 10:39:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ブルー・シート</reb>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2138180 Active (id: 2152978)

グー [spec1] ； ぐー； ぐう
1. [n]
▶ rock (in rock-paper-scissors)
▶ stone
▶ fist
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1005970 【じゃんけん】 1. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken
  ⇐ see: 2848202 グータッチ 1. fist bump
2. [adv,int] [on-mim]
《sound made through a constricted throat or when in a distressing situation》
▶ ungh
▶ gulp
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2122840 ぐうの音も出ない 1. being lost for words
3. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ rumbling (of an empty stomach)
▶ growling
▶ gurgling



History:
17. A 2021-10-20 20:21:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
16. A* 2021-10-20 07:59:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
グーチョキパー	11776
ぐーちょきぱー	4431
ぐうちょきぱあ	504
ぐうちょきぱー	332
  Comments: 
I suggest marking グー,　チョキ and　パー as 
spec1, considering how common the game is
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5,2 @@
-<reb>ぐう</reb>
+<reb>グー</reb>
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
@@ -8 +9,4 @@
-<reb>グー</reb>
+<reb>ぐー</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ぐう</reb>
15. A 2021-02-17 11:03:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14. A* 2021-02-17 10:38:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daijs, koj
  Comments: 
I think we can merge senses 2 and 3.
We were missing the stomach sound sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&int;</pos>
@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<s_inf>sound made through a constricted throat or when in a distressing situation</s_inf>
@@ -23 +24 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">sound made through constricted throat</gloss>
+<gloss>gulp</gloss>
@@ -27 +28 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
@@ -29,2 +30,3 @@
-<gloss>ungh</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">sound made in suffering or under adversity</gloss>
+<gloss>rumbling (of an empty stomach)</gloss>
+<gloss>growling</gloss>
+<gloss>gurgling</gloss>
13. A 2021-02-16 11:02:40  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳</xref>
-<gloss>rock (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃんけん</xref>
+<gloss>rock (in rock-paper-scissors)</gloss>
(show/hide 12 older log entries)

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jmdict 2426290 Active (id: 2207341)
鍋つかみ； 鍋掴み [rK] ； 鍋摑み [sK]
【 なべつかみ 】
1. [n]
▶ pot holder
▶ oven glove
▶ oven mitt
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2848295 オーブンミット 1. oven mitt; oven glove
  ⇐ see: 2848288 オーブンミトン 1. oven mitt; oven glove



History:
7. A 2022-09-03 09:24:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Wikipedia has 他にも「鍋掴み」「鍋摑み」なども用いられる....
6. A* 2022-09-03 05:53:51  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
A twitter search shows real usages of 鍋摑み.
「摑み」 is how 「掴み」 is written in newer editions of meikyo.
Regardless, I don't think jinmeiyō forms like this need additional justification to be added as [sK]. We can't assume that they're not actually used anywhere.
5. A* 2022-09-03 05:44:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I'm not seeing the point of adding
鍋摑み　　 │      0 │  0.0%
as an sK. Who's going to be searching for a surface form not actually used anywhere?
4. A* 2022-09-03 03:34:31  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 鍋つかみ　 │ 74,238 │ 82.5% │
│ 鍋掴み　　 │  1,709 │  1.9% │ 🡠 rK (daijs, koj, gg5)
│ 鍋摑み　　 │      0 │  0.0% │ 🡠 adding (摑 is jinmeiyō)
│ なべつかみ │ 14,045 │ 15.6% │
╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9,5 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>鍋摑み</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3. A 2021-02-15 21:20:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
pot holder 52036
potholder 41086
  Comments: 
Marginally
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2515430 Active (id: 2093514)
実践理性の要請
【 じっせんりせいのようせい 】
1. [exp,n] {philosophy}
▶ postulates of practical reason



History:
3. A 2021-02-15 01:27:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-02-15 00:17:52 
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -11,0 +13 @@
+<field>&phil;</field>
1. A 2009-08-24 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2695320 Active (id: 2093568)
余年
【 よねん 】
1. [n]
▶ one's remaining years
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1544570 余命 1. remainder of one's life; one's remaining days; time left (to live)
  ⇒ see: 1605930 余生 1. one's remaining years; the rest of one's life



History:
5. A 2021-02-15 18:25:09  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1605930">余生・よせい</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1605930">余生</xref>
4. A 2021-02-15 04:32:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think in 創業80余年 it's 80+余+年, with 余 in its suffix "over; more than" sense.
3. A* 2021-02-15 03:03:16  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://vegewel.com/ja/restaurant/1840
  Comments: 
There seems to be another meaning to this when used in expressions like 創業80余年.
2. A 2012-03-20 22:11:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Koj
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1605930">余生・よせい</xref>
1. A* 2012-03-20 04:53:18  Marcus
  Refs: 
daij

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jmdict 2713040 Active (id: 2093533)

ボンキュッボン； ボン・キュッ・ボン； ボンッキュッボン
1. [n] [sl]
▶ hourglass figure
▶ having a good-looking, full-bodied figure (of a woman)
▶ big breasts and buttocks, tight waist



History:
5. A 2021-02-15 04:35:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ボンキュッボン	3523
ボン・キュッ・ボン	1844
ボンッキュッボン	275
4. A* 2021-02-15 03:38:48  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
Web hits
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ボンッキュッボン</reb>
3. A 2012-05-15 15:25:30  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-05-15 11:21:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr, ＫＯＤ追加語彙
  Comments: 
From the refs it seems to be from ボン and きゅっ(と)
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ボン・キュッ・ボン</reb>
@@ -12,0 +15,1 @@
+<gloss>big breasts and buttocks, tight waist</gloss>
1. A* 2012-05-15 10:22:42  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://zokugo-dict.com/30ho/bonkyubon.htm

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jmdict 2772770 Active (id: 2219626)
矢張り [ateji,rK] ； 矢張 [sK]
【 やはり [ichi1] 】
1. [adv] [uk]
▶ as expected
▶ sure enough
▶ just as one thought
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 1. as expected; sure enough; just as one thought
  ⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 1. as expected; sure enough; just as one thought
2. [adv] [uk]
▶ after all (is said and done)
▶ in the end
▶ as one would expect
▶ in any case
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 2. after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case
  ⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 2. after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case
3. [adv] [uk]
▶ too
▶ also
▶ as well
▶ likewise
▶ (not) either
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 3. too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either
  ⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 3. too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either
4. [adv] [uk]
▶ still
▶ as before
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 4. still; as before
  ⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 4. still; as before
5. [adv] [uk]
▶ all the same
▶ even so
▶ still
▶ nonetheless
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1012810 【やっぱり】 5. all the same; even so; still; nonetheless
  ⇐ see: 2772790 やっぱし 5. all the same; even so; still; nonetheless



History:
15. A 2023-01-21 21:02:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14. A* 2023-01-21 06:32:05  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
矢張: [io,rK] -> [sK]
  Diff: 
@@ -11,3 +11 @@
-<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
-<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
13. A 2021-11-06 07:47:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
矢張り	116014 (also for やっぱり)
矢張	9879
やはり	30086722
  Diff: 
@@ -7 +7 @@
-<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
12. A 2021-02-15 18:23:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -20 +20 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・1</xref>
@@ -28 +28 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・2</xref>
@@ -37 +37 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・3</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・3</xref>
@@ -47 +47 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・4</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・4</xref>
@@ -54 +54 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・5</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">やっぱり・5</xref>
11. A 2021-02-15 06:48:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・1</xref>
@@ -26,0 +28 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・2</xref>
@@ -34,0 +37 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・3</xref>
@@ -43,0 +47 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・4</xref>
@@ -49,0 +54 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1012810">矢っ張り・やっぱり・5</xref>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)

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jmdict 2836383 Active (id: 2296502)
副反応 [spec1]
【 ふくはんのう [spec1] 】
1. [n] {medicine}
▶ side effect (of a vaccine)
2. [n] {chemistry}
▶ side reaction



History:
7. A 2024-03-29 22:49:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Not that convinced, but I don't mind adding it.
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
@@ -8,0 +10 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
6. A* 2024-03-29 12:39:47  Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
副作用, for comparison, is the main "side effect" entry, and is [ichi1,news1,nf06]

~0.5 ~ 2 posts/minute for 副反応. Maybe 1/3rd of 副作用
https://twitter.com/search?q="副反応"&src=typed_query&f=live

site:twitter.com "副作用" 470,000 googits <--- already [news1]
site:twitter.com "副反応" 577,000 googits <--- this entry

site:mainichi.jp "副反応" 3,060 <--- this entry
site:mainichi.jp "副作用" 4,870 [news1]
  Comments: 
Suggest [stat1], well worth learning anyway.

I failed to recognize this term when getting a corona booster shot today in Shinjuku.　Ended up saying something embarrassing (so my judgement here is biased, if you have a better source for current statistics).  It was part of the quick Q&A with a nurse before you get the shot.  Objectively perhaps 1/3rd to 1/2 as common overall in current media vs. 副作用 as far as I can see.

Coronavirus vaccines seems to have wildly increased the commonness of this term since the ngram days(both in direct application and anti-vax movements). I imagine that contributed to the gloss improvements in 2021/2022.
5. A 2022-02-15 11:11:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>side effect (from a vaccine)</gloss>
+<gloss>side effect (of a vaccine)</gloss>
4. A 2021-02-15 22:40:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5: 【化･医】 a side reaction.
  Comments: 
Probably OK to split.
3. A* 2021-02-15 12:51:40  Allan Wirth <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/副反応
https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/副反応/
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/副作用#副反応
  Comments: 
In the medical sense, this carries the specific nuance of it being from a vaccine and not another kind of medical treatment.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@
+<field>&med;</field>
+<gloss>side effect (from a vaccine)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -13 +17,0 @@
-<field>&med;</field>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2848223 Deleted (id: 2093625)

グー
1. [n]
▶ rock (in rock, paper, scissors game)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1005970 じゃん拳 1. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken
  ⇒ see: 2138180 ぐう 1. rock (in rock-paper-scissors); stone; fist
2. [n]
▶ fist
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2778700 グーパン 1. punch (with a fist)



History:
5. D 2021-02-16 11:03:05  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Approved merge.
4. D* 2021-02-15 10:29:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I did wonder about that. Yes, it probably should be merged. I'll set it up. KOD doesn't split rock and fist.
Ths can be deleted if the merge is approved.
3. A* 2021-02-08 01:07:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
shouldn't this be merged with the ぐう in the 
2nd xref?
2. A 2021-02-08 00:42:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Now that it's split out, I thin the senses should be split.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
1. A 2021-02-08 00:34:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Splitting from : 1046070.

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jmdict 2848225 Active (id: 2093548)
切迫屠殺
【 せっぱくとさつ 】
1. [n]
▶ immediate sacrifice (esp. laboratory animals)
▶ emergency slaughter



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 10:16:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.proz.com/kudoz/japanese-to-english/medical/215593-切迫屠殺.html
切迫屠殺	224
  Comments: 
I think we use "euthanase" in this context.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<gloss>immediate sacrifice (esp. laboratory animals)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-02-08 03:20:51  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/切迫屠殺
https://kotobank.jp/word/切迫屠殺-768454

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jmdict 2848236 Active (id: 2185662)
唵
【 おん 】
1. [int]
▶ om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)
▶ aum
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2848293 オーム 1. om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.); aum



History:
8. A 2022-05-05 03:54:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2022-05-05 01:26:40  Opencooper
  Refs: 
* OED: https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/om
* AHD: https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=om
* Collins: https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/om
* MW: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/om

"Variant of om":
* https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/aum
* https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Aum
  Comments: 
English dictionaries prefer "om". Please also align the x-ref.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>aum (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)</gloss>
-<gloss>om</gloss>
+<gloss>om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>aum</gloss>
6. A 2021-02-15 05:40:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK. Since most of the discussion of this term in Japanese uses "オーム" we'd better have that as an entry too.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2848293">オーム</xref>
5. A* 2021-02-10 07:18:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr koj nikk
all just have 唵 おん
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/オーム_(聖音)
wiki doesn't suggest 唵 can be read オーム either.

daijr says [感]
  Comments: 
We don't usually tag 音写 and we usually don't use katakana for them. I'm not seeing a strong case for オウム being read 唵 - 
it's not in any of the kokugos and I don't think the 新英和大辞典 is necessarily saying it's read that way either?

koj and daijr mention its used in mikkyo. It's a little weird to suggest that 唵[おん] is used by Hinduists when that's most 
likely not the case - even in Japanese, I'd assume they say オウム rather than おん. but I'm speculating.

unclear if uk or not.
  Diff: 
@@ -8,4 +8 @@
-<reb>オーム</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>オン</reb>
+<reb>おん</reb>
@@ -14,3 +11 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
-<lsource xml:lang="san"/>
+<pos>&int;</pos>
4. A* 2021-02-10 03:12:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
The explanation in Daijisen begins: "《〈梵〉oṃの音写》インドの宗教や哲学で、神聖で神秘的な意味をもつとされる語。" before going on to the "仏教でも...". It's primarily used in Hindu and related contexts, and from there it leaked into Tibetan Buddhism. I don't think it's primarily a Buddhist term which is why I dropped the tag.
唵 is really an ateji, assigned to the syllable in China because it sort-of matched the sound. Its precise readings in Japanese, where it's a very rare kanji, are not that relevant to this word.
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="san"/>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2848257 Active (id: 2187504)
即購入
【 そくこうにゅう 】
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ instant purchase
▶ buying immediately

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2022-05-23 06:39:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
5. A 2021-02-16 20:59:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
即購入し	65257
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>buying (something) immediately</gloss>
+<gloss>buying immediately</gloss>
4. A 2021-02-15 10:31:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Yes, I think the "esp. ..." is not needed.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>buying (something) immediately (esp. without making a comment first when on an online marketplace)</gloss>
+<gloss>instant purchase</gloss>
+<gloss>buying (something) immediately</gloss>
3. A* 2021-02-12 23:16:53  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Is the "esp." part correct? I would assume that most of the time, it simply means "instant purchase". That's the only meaning I'm seeing on Twitter.
This feels rather A+B to me.
2. A 2021-02-11 22:03:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2848271 Active (id: 2093502)
便便だらり； 便々だらり
【 べんべんだらり 】
1. [adv-to,adv]
▶ idly
▶ sluggishly
▶ aimlessly
▶ to no purpose



History:
4. A 2021-02-15 00:00:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-02-14 17:50:57  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs: 「―（と）日を送る」
  Comments: 
便々だらり doesn't show up in the ngrams but Googling it returns a few results.
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>便々だらり</keb>
@@ -11,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -14 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>doing nothing</gloss>
+<gloss>aimlessly</gloss>
+<gloss>to no purpose</gloss>
2. A 2021-02-13 21:23:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
便便だらり	118
  Comments: 
Really 便便+だらり.
1. A* 2021-02-13 06:57:50  solo_han
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/便便だらり-626609

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jmdict 2848277 Active (id: 2093565)

レンチキュラー； レンティキュラー
1. [adj-f]
▶ lenticular
2. [n]
▶ lenticular print



History:
3. A 2021-02-15 17:28:32  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
レンティキュラー	306
  Comments: 
Not an abbreviation according to daijs and jwiki.
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>レンティキュラー</reb>
@@ -13 +15,0 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
2. A* 2021-02-14 03:36:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
レンチキュラーレンズ	889	  
レンチキュラーの	177	  
レンチキュラー写真	152	  
レンチキュラーシート	137	 
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenticular
  Comments: 
I think it's usually adjectival.
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
+<gloss>lenticular</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
@@ -8,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
1. A* 2021-02-14 01:37:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs "細長いかまぼこ型の凸レンズを並べてシート状にしたもの。"
wiki https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/レンチキュラー
ハイブリッド新辞林 (レンチキュラー法)
マグローヒル科学技術用語大辞典  (レンチキュラー "renticule" & レンチキュラーフィルム法 lenticular film process)

レンチキュラー	1455
レンチキュラ	182
レンチキュラー法	No matches
レンチキュラ法	No matches
レンチキュラーフィルム	No matches
レンチキュラフィルム	No matches

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jmdict 2848280 Active (id: 2093564)
ふるってご参加ください； 奮ってご参加ください； 奮ってご参加下さい； ふるってご参加下さい
【 ふるってごさんかください 】
1. [exp]
▶ you are cordially invited to participate
▶ please come and join us



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 17:23:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<keb>ふるってご参加下さ</keb>
+<keb>ふるってご参加下さい</keb>
1. A* 2021-02-14 05:51:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
中辞典 (奮う entry) - ふるってご参加ください. You are cordially invited to participate.
GG5: 奮ってご参加ください． You are cordially invited to join the meeting.
ふるってご参加ください	51143
奮ってご参加ください	51089
ふるってご参加下さい	21076
奮ってご参加下さい	31478
  Comments: 
Common set phrase. Not that clear from the 奮って entry.
It's also a Tanaka sentence, which I'll delink if this is approved.

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jmdict 2848281 Active (id: 2093520)
根元； 根本
【 ねもと 】
1. [n]
▶ base (of a plant, tree, pillar, etc.)
▶ (part near the) root
▶ roots (of one's hair)
2. [n]
▶ root (e.g. of a problem)
▶ source



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 01:44:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-02-14 17:14:00  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, daij
  Comments: 
Proposed split from 1290160. See comments there.

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jmdict 2848283 Active (id: 2093503)
肌を重ねる
【 はだをかさねる 】
1. [exp,v1]
▶ to sleep together (e.g. man and a woman)
▶ to lie with each other

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2021-02-15 00:02:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5: 肌を重ねる 〔性的関係をもつ〕 sleep ［《文》 lie］ with each other.
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>to sleep together (for a man and a woman)</gloss>
+<gloss>to sleep together (e.g. man and a woman)</gloss>
+<gloss>to lie with each other</gloss>
1. A* 2021-02-14 20:45:37 
  Refs: 
大辞泉

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jmdict 2848284 Active (id: 2093512)
一線を引く
【 いっせんをひく 】
1. [exp,v5k]
▶ to draw the line
▶ to set a boundary
▶ to make a clear distinction

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2021-02-15 01:26:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK
3. A* 2021-02-15 00:30:24 
  Comments: 
wider than that (per GG5)
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>to draw the line (in relationships)</gloss>
+<gloss>to draw the line</gloss>
2. A 2021-02-15 00:10:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5: 明確な一線を引く draw a definite line (of demarcation) 《between…》; make a clear(-edged) distinction 《between…》
一線を引いて	8339	  
一線を引く	6119	  
一線を引いた	3971
  Comments: 
I guess it's idiomatic enough to include.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>to make a clear distinction</gloss>
1. A* 2021-02-14 21:00:27 
  Refs: 
https://www.weblio.jp/content/一線を引く
https://meaning-book.com/blog/20190530151652.html

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jmdict 2848285 Active (id: 2093504)

クールビューティー； クールビューティ； クール・ビューティー； クール・ビューティ
1. [n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "cool beauty"
▶ beautiful woman with cold, standoffish air



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 00:06:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
クールビューティー	32428
クールビューティ	16755
  Diff: 
@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>クール・ビューティー</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>クール・ビューティ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -11,0 +18 @@
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">cool beauty</lsource>
1. A* 2021-02-14 21:14:20 
  Refs: 
https://dic.pixiv.net/a/クールビューティー
  Comments: 
和製英語

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jmdict 2848286 Active (id: 2093515)
無呼吸
【 むこきゅう 】
1. [n] {medicine}
▶ anaerosis
▶ lack of breathing
2. [n] [abbr] {medicine}
▶ sleep apnea
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2125560 睡眠時無呼吸症候群 1. sleep apnea syndrome; SAS
3. [n] {medicine}
▶ respiratory arrest
▶ respiratory standstill



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 01:29:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
医学英和辞典, GG5, etc.
  Comments: 
Not sure sense 3 differs from sense 1.
1. A* 2021-02-15 00:39:56  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://sakura-paris.org/dict/日外25万語医学用語大辞典/prefix/無呼吸
https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=無呼吸&ref=wl
  Comments: 
Sense 1 might be used in biology too but I'm not sure.

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jmdict 2848287 Active (id: 2093513)
削蹄
【 さくてい 】
1. [n]
▶ hoof trimming
▶ hoof cutting



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 01:26:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
KOD
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<gloss>hoof trimming</gloss>
1. A* 2021-02-15 00:55:34  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/削蹄-509688

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jmdict 2848288 Active (id: 2093517)

オーブンミトン； オーブン・ミトン
1. [n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "oven mitten"
▶ oven mitt
▶ oven glove
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2426290 鍋つかみ 1. pot holder; oven glove; oven mitt



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 01:33:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-02-15 01:12:09  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.amazon.co.jp/s?k=オーブンミトン
オーブンミトン	7424
鍋つかみ	        74238

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jmdict 2848289 Active (id: 2093557)
根本 [ichi1,news1,nf06]
【 こんぽん [ichi1,news1,nf06] ； こんぼん [ok] 】
1. [n]
▶ root
▶ source
▶ origin
2. [n]
▶ foundation
▶ basis
▶ essence



History:
3. A 2021-02-15 12:05:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr: 古くは「こんぼん」
  Comments: 
I think 根本 is less likely to be translated as "cause" (compared to 根源).
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>こんぼん</reb>
+<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
@@ -21 +24,0 @@
-<gloss>cause</gloss>
2. A* 2021-02-15 01:40:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Reopen.
1. A 2021-02-15 01:40:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5 (has the 2 senses), etc,
  Comments: 
Split from 1290160. I'll approve for any xrefs, and reopen.

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jmdict 2848290 Active (id: 2093539)

ルーメン
1. [n] {anatomy}
▶ lumen



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 05:19:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Apparently it's also "rumen".
1. A* 2021-02-15 03:53:43  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ルーメン_(解剖学)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumen_(anatomy)

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jmdict 2848291 Active (id: 2093538)
管腔
【 かんくう 】
1. [n] {anatomy}
▶ lumen



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 05:16:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ＫＯＤ追加語彙, LSD, 医学英和辞典
1. A* 2021-02-15 03:54:45  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/管腔-1824873

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jmdict 2848292 Active (id: 2093570)
小江戸
【 こえど 】
1. [n]
▶ Little Edo
▶ [expl] town or neighbourhood with an old townscape reminiscent of Edo
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2083530 小京都 1. Little Kyoto; small town with historical features reminiscent of Kyoto



History:
5. A 2021-02-15 21:02:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Yes, that's better.
4. A* 2021-02-15 17:20:06  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think "nickname for ..." works as an expl gloss. It's more of a usage note.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2083530">小京都・しょうきょうと</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2083530">小京都</xref>
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">nickname for small historic towns</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">town or neighbourhood with an old townscape reminiscent of Edo</gloss>
3. A 2021-02-15 04:38:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>Little Edo (nickname for small historic towns)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2083530">小京都・しょうきょうと</xref>
+<gloss>Little Edo</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">nickname for small historic towns</gloss>
2. A* 2021-02-15 04:32:22  Nicolas Maia
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Small Edo (nickname for small historic towns)</gloss>
+<gloss>Little Edo (nickname for small historic towns)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-02-15 04:29:54  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/小江戸-498118
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/小江戸

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jmdict 2848293 Active (id: 2185907)

オーム
1. [int]
▶ om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)
▶ aum
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2848236 唵【おん】 1. om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.); aum



History:
4. A 2022-05-07 01:28:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2022-05-05 05:58:10  Opencooper
  Comments: 
Align.
  Diff: 
@@ -10,2 +10,2 @@
-<gloss>aum (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)</gloss>
-<gloss>om</gloss>
+<gloss>om (ritual chant in Hinduism, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>aum</gloss>
2. A 2021-02-21 05:36:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Quiet. Closing.
1. A* 2021-02-15 05:38:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/オーム_(聖音)
新英和大辞典: Om entry (Aum entry points to it) -> n. 【インド哲学】 オーム(唵) 《ヒンズー教などで儀式の前後に唱える神聖な音; a, u, m の 3 音から成り, それぞれ Brahm, Vishnu, Siva を指すとされる; ⇒Aum》.
  Comments: 
Sort-of split from 2848236, avoiding it being seen as a reading of 唵.

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jmdict 2848294 Active (id: 2093649)

ピリつく
1. [v5k,vi] [col]
▶ to be on edge
▶ to get nervous
▶ to feel tense
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1010950 ピリピリ 2. nervously; tensely; (while) on edge

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2021-02-17 00:42:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ピリつく	136
  Comments: 
That's a bit better.
3. A* 2021-02-17 00:12:06  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2020/12/06/kiji/20201206s00041000442000c.html
https://www.tokyo-sports.co.jp/entame/news/2593374/
https://dot.asahi.com/dot/2019021300055.html
  Comments: 
ピリつく gets 400k Google hits. Must be a relatively recent colloquialism.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<reb>ピリついてる</reb>
+<reb>ピリつく</reb>
@@ -8 +8,2 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<pos>&v5k;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -10,2 +11,4 @@
-<gloss>being on edge</gloss>
-<gloss>being nervous</gloss>
+<misc>&col;</misc>
+<gloss>to be on edge</gloss>
+<gloss>to get nervous</gloss>
+<gloss>to feel tense</gloss>
2. A* 2021-02-15 23:11:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ピリつい	98	  
ピリついて	39	  
ピリついたり	30	  
ピリついてる	29	  
ピリついた	26
  Comments: 
Very marginal. I doubt it's much use as an entry.
1. A* 2021-02-15 09:49:04  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://hinative.com/ja/questions/15079281

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jmdict 2848295 Active (id: 2093572)

オーブンミット； オーブン・ミット
1. [n]
▶ oven mitt
▶ oven glove
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2426290 鍋つかみ 1. pot holder; oven glove; oven mitt



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 21:21:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-02-15 11:33:03  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://search.rakuten.co.jp/search/mall/オーブンミット/
G n-grams:
オーブンミット	3367
鍋つかみ	        74238

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jmdict 2848296 Active (id: 2093581)
根物
【 ねもの 】
1. [n]
▶ root vegetable
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1877590 根菜 1. root vegetable



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 22:41:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-02-15 22:16:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
koj, jwiki
根物	2423
根菜	235322

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jmdict 2848297 Active (id: 2093586)
小金持ち
【 こがねもち 】
1. [n]
▶ moderately wealthy person



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 23:09:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5: a moderately 「rich [wealthy, well-to-do] person
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>a small rich man</gloss>
+<gloss>moderately wealthy person</gloss>
1. A* 2021-02-15 22:59:44  solo_han
  Refs: 
https://www.weblio.jp/content/小金持ち
  Comments: 
多少のまとまった資産 持っている人

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jmdict 2848298 Active (id: 2093599)
民事調停
【 みんじちょうてい 】
1. [n] {law}
▶ civil conciliation
▶ civil mediation



History:
2. A 2021-02-16 01:30:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
KOD, 中辞典
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&law;</field>
@@ -12,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>civil mediation</gloss>
1. A* 2021-02-15 23:10:35  solo_han
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/民事調停

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jmdict 2848299 Active (id: 2093706)
線膨張係数
【 せんぼうちょうけいすう 】
1. [n] {physics}
▶ coefficient of linear expansion



History:
3. A 2021-02-17 23:11:53  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think the x-ref is needed.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2848300">線膨張</xref>
2. A 2021-02-16 01:27:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, ルミナス
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2848300">線膨張</xref>
+<field>&physics;</field>
1. A* 2021-02-15 23:54:30  solo_han
  Refs: 
http://kentiku-kouzou.jp/kouzoukeisan-senboutyoukeisu.html
  Comments: 
温度変化1℃当たりの変形量Δlと変形前の材用長さlの割合

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jmnedict 5371915 Active (id: 2237156)
小江戸
【 こえど [spec1] 】
1. [surname]
▶ Koedo
2. [serv]
▶ Koedo (train service)



History:
3. A 2023-05-11 01:30:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Adding spec1
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2. A 2021-02-15 04:40:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<misc>&product;</misc>
+<misc>&serv;</misc>
1. A* 2021-02-15 04:37:22  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/小江戸_(列車)
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@
+<sense>
+<misc>&product;</misc>
+<gloss>Koedo (train service)</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmnedict 5742678 Active (id: 2093573)

ベゾス
1. [surname]
▶ Bezos



History:
2. A 2021-02-15 21:21:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-02-15 12:42:16  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
wiki

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