JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1187650 Active (id: 2167727)
仮寝
【かりね】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ nap ▶ catnap ▶ siesta
2.	[n,vs,vi] [arch] ▶ stopping at an inn

Conjugations

History:

1.	A 2021-12-05 00:01:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>siesta</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -15,0 +16,7 @@ +<gloss>siesta</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc>

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jmdict 1199030 Active (id: 2167864)
解除 [ichi1,news1,nf03]
【かいじょ [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ termination (of a contract) ▶ cancellation ▶ rescinding ▶ rescission
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ lifting (of a ban, sanctions, etc.) ▶ removal ▶ release (from obligations) ▶ cancellation (of a warning, alert, etc.) ▶ calling off (e.g. a strike) ▶ releasing (a lock)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-06 02:03:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-12-06 01:40:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>termination (of a contract, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>termination (of a contract)</gloss> @@ -29 +29,2 @@ -<gloss>lifting (of sanctions)</gloss> +<gloss>lifting (of a ban, sanctions, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>removal</gloss> @@ -31,2 +32,3 @@ -<gloss>lifting (of a ban)</gloss> -<gloss>removal</gloss> +<gloss>cancellation (of a warning, alert, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>calling off (e.g. a strike)</gloss> +<gloss>releasing (a lock)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-12-05 20:40:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-05 16:02:21 Frazer Robinson
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>rescindingK</gloss> +<gloss>rescinding</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-05 07:18:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-12-04 09:28:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk gg5
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>termination (of a contract, etc.)</gloss> @@ -20,5 +22,11 @@ -<gloss>rescinding</gloss> -<gloss>release</gloss> -<gloss>calling off</gloss> -<gloss>lifting (sanctions)</gloss> -<gloss>delisting</gloss> +<gloss>rescindingK</gloss> +<gloss>rescission</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>lifting (of sanctions)</gloss> +<gloss>release (from obligations)</gloss> +<gloss>lifting (of a ban)</gloss> +<gloss>removal</gloss>

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jmdict 1199610 Active (id: 2167775)
回送 [spec2,news2,nf31] ；廻送 [rK]
【かいそう [spec2,news2,nf31] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ forwarding
▶ sending on
▶ redirecting (e.g. mail)

2.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ deadheading (e.g. train)
▶ (train) returning to the station

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1628320 回送車 1. out-of-service car; out-of-service train; out-of-service bus; deadhead

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-05 07:19:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-12-04 09:30:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	回送 196584 廻送 1595 mk
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -28,0 +31 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -30,0 +34 @@ +<gloss>(train) returning to the station</gloss>
4.	A 2015-08-11 10:47:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-08-11 10:39:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, etc.
	Comments:	splitting senses
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1628320">回送車</xref> @@ -25,2 +24,7 @@ -<gloss>redirecting (mail)</gloss> -<gloss>deadheading (train)</gloss> +<gloss>redirecting (e.g. mail)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1628320">回送車</xref> +<gloss>deadheading (e.g. train)</gloss>
2.	A 2014-02-20 09:54:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-02-20 09:13:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj & Daijr merge. My JEs only have 回送.
	Comments:	Merging 1863840.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廻送</keb> @@ -20,0 +24,3 @@ +<gloss>sending on</gloss> +<gloss>redirecting (mail)</gloss> +<gloss>deadheading (train)</gloss>

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jmdict 1208730 Active (id: 2167854)
滑走 [news1,nf08]
【かっそう [news1,nf08] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ gliding ▶ sliding ▶ skating (on ice) ▶ skiing ▶ glide ▶ slide
2.	[n,vs,vi] {aviation} ▶ taxiing ▶ making a takeoff run

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-12-06 01:25:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-12-06 01:22:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>skiing</gloss> @@ -28 +29,2 @@ -<gloss>taxiing (of an aircraft)</gloss> +<field>&aviat;</field> +<gloss>taxiing</gloss>
6.	A 2021-12-05 07:20:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-12-04 23:52:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>taxiing (aircraft)</gloss> +<gloss>taxiing (of an aircraft)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-12-04 23:51:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2014-01-03 10:45:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-12-26 01:39:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, etc.
	Comments:	i question 'volplaning'
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,3 @@ +<gloss>gliding</gloss> +<gloss>sliding</gloss> +<gloss>skating (on ice)</gloss> @@ -18,2 +21,7 @@ -<gloss>volplane</gloss> -<gloss>skate (on ice)</gloss> +<gloss>slide</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>taxiing (aircraft)</gloss> +<gloss>making a takeoff run</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-12-25 12:01:41 Ben Bullock <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/srch/all/滑走/m1u/
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>skate (on ice)</gloss>

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jmdict 1210910 Active (id: 2167731)
勧化
【かんげ】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ religious-fund soliciting
▶ Buddhist preaching

Conjugations

History:

1.	A 2021-12-05 00:03:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 s)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1211600 Active (id: 2173077)
完封 [news1,nf07]
【かんぷう [news1,nf07] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ total blockage ▶ complete shutdown ▶ stopping completely
2.	[n,vs,vt] {baseball} ▶ shutout

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-01-09 20:36:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-01-09 18:22:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,3 @@ -<gloss>complete blockade (seal)</gloss> +<gloss>total blockage</gloss> +<gloss>complete shutdown</gloss> +<gloss>stopping completely</gloss>
1.	A 2021-12-05 00:09:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -18 +19,7 @@ -<gloss>baseball shutout</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>shutout</gloss>

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jmdict 1212290 Active (id: 2167760)
感応 [news2,nf47]
【かんのう [news2,nf47] ；かんおう】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ responsiveness ▶ responding ▶ sensitivity ▶ sympathy ▶ sympathizing ▶ sympathising
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ divine response (e.g. to a prayer)
3.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ divine inspiration
4.	[n,vs,vi,adj-no] ▶ induction (electromagnetism) ▶ inducing

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-05 06:17:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-05 00:08:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (only 2 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -29,0 +31 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -34,0 +37 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -39,0 +43 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2019-11-17 20:37:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks good.
	Diff:	@@ -41 +41 @@ -<gloss>(electromagnetism) induction</gloss> +<gloss>induction (electromagnetism)</gloss> @@ -43 +42,0 @@ -<gloss>inductive</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-11-16 23:03:48 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	The sentence that prompted this submission is: ただある種の女の子が私に感応し、その感応が私に伝わるだけなのよ。[Haruki Murakami] "Certain kinds of girls, though, do respond to me, and I can feel it when that happens." [Jay Rubin's translation] ---------------- (1) I think "responsiveness" and "responding" can be added for cases like the Murakami sentence. Here are some other examples: a) 大人は今の子供たちが感応する音楽が理解できない. Adults cannot understand the music children respond to nowadays. [GG5] b) 感応度 (a degree of) sensitivity; responsiveness; responsivity; a response level. [ＫＯＤ追加語彙] c) 感応する〈…にこたえる〉 respond 《to》; ... [新和英中辞典] (2) inspiration I don't think it's "inspiration" in the everyday sense of the word (as in "Helen had one of her flashes of inspiration" or "he is an inspiration to everyone"). GG5's definition says "〔霊感〕 inspiration", so I'd change "inspiration" to "divine inspiration". (3) "divine response" 〈神仏が〉 hear 《our prayer》. [新和英中辞典] (4) Electromagnetism a) 〈電気の〉 induction [新和英中辞典] b) 感応の inductive. [GG5] c) 感応コイル【電】 an induction coil. [GG5]
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>inspiration</gloss> -<gloss>divine response</gloss> +<gloss>responsiveness</gloss> +<gloss>responding</gloss> +<gloss>sensitivity</gloss> @@ -23 +24,20 @@ -<gloss>induction</gloss> +<gloss>sympathizing</gloss> +<gloss>sympathising</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>divine response (e.g. to a prayer)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>divine inspiration</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>(electromagnetism) induction</gloss> +<gloss>inducing</gloss> +<gloss>inductive</gloss>

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jmdict 1212800 Active (id: 2167730)
換金 [news1,nf20]
【かんきん [news1,nf20] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ realization (of goods into money)
▶ conversion (into money)
▶ liquidation

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 00:02:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 s)
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2013-02-17 03:21:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-02-16 03:33:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	-> noun
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>realize</gloss> -<gloss>realise</gloss> -<gloss>turn into money</gloss> +<gloss>realization (of goods into money)</gloss> +<gloss>conversion (into money)</gloss> +<gloss>liquidation</gloss>

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jmdict 1214980 Active (id: 2167738)
観測 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【かんそく [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ observation ▶ survey ▶ measurement
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ opinion ▶ prediction ▶ thinking

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-05 00:07:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
5.	A 2021-06-03 11:26:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>thinking</gloss>
4.	A 2021-06-02 02:42:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-02 01:49:13
	Refs:	Daijr Shinmeikai GG5 https://www.nikkei.com/paper/article/?b=20210602&ng=DGKKZO72496290R00C21A6EE9000 ただ3月下旬以降は米連邦準備理事会（FRB）による早期のテーパリング（量的緩和の縮小）観測が後退し、金利も大きく動かなくなった。
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>opinion</gloss> +<gloss>prediction</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2015-01-30 07:33:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2015-01-30 05:01:11 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	"関東地方の平野部では、３０日明け方から雪が降り始め、午前１１時の時点で東京の都心でも３センチの雪が積もった。甲府市で５センチ、宇都宮市で４センチの積雪を観測した。" http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH1Z33PCH1ZUTIL005.html
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>survey</gloss> +<gloss>measurement</gloss>

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jmdict 1215150 Active (id: 2167744)
還流 [news1,nf19] ；環流
【かんりゅう [news1,nf19] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ return current
▶ convection
▶ reflux

Conjugations

History:

1.	A 2021-12-05 00:12:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk 還流 143547 環流 8445
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>環流</keb> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1215190 Active (id: 2206050)
鑑識 [news2,nf36] ；鑒識 [sK]
【かんしき [news2,nf36] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ judgement ▶ judgment ▶ discernment ▶ discrimination ▶ having an eye for
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ appraisal (e.g. of an antique) ▶ evaluation ▶ assessment
3.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ forensics ▶ (criminal) identification ▶ crime lab

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2022-08-24 20:43:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2022-08-24 14:55:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 鑑識　　 │ 76,060 │ 98.8% │ │ 鑒識　　 │ 52 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 sK (rare itaji; not in my refs) │ かんしき │ 894 │ 1.2% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2021-12-05 00:05:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 not 3 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -28,0 +30 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -34,0 +37,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
7.	A 2017-10-13 22:03:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	For some reason a BOM is showing up on the last two glosses. Hope this clears it.
	Diff:	@@ -36,2 +36,2 @@ -<gloss>(criminal) identification</gloss> -<gloss>crime lab</gloss> +<gloss>(criminal) identification</gloss> +<gloss>crime lab</gloss>
6.	A 2017-10-10 04:13:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2017-09-26 20:42:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24,8 @@ -<gloss>having eye for</gloss> +<gloss>having an eye for</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>appraisal (e.g. of an antique)</gloss> +<gloss>evaluation</gloss> +<gloss>assessment</gloss> @@ -29 +36,2 @@ -<gloss>crime lab</gloss> +<gloss>(criminal) identification</gloss> +<gloss>crime lab</gloss>
4.	A 2010-12-20 02:54:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-12-19 13:03:30 Only Me <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://eow.alc.co.jp/�ռ�/EUC-JP/
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>forensics</gloss> +<gloss>crime lab</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2010-07-20 00:15:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	kanjigen
	Comments:	actually, this one isn't a 旧字. it's an 異体字. so the [oK] isn't needed. ;-)
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2010-07-20 00:00:24 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鑒識</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1216150 Active (id: 2298585)
陥落 [news1,nf16]
【かんらく [news1,nf16] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ subsidence ▶ sinking ▶ cave-in ▶ collapse ▶ falling in
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ fall (of a city, fortress, etc.) ▶ surrender
3.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ fall (in position, rank, etc.) ▶ demotion
4.	[n,vs,vi] [col] ▶ giving in (to someone's persuasion) ▶ yielding ▶ being convinced

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2024-04-19 19:39:28 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Meikyo, shinsen, sankoku, and gendai reikai all have the fourth sense tagged or described as 俗語.
	Diff:	@@ -41,0 +42 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
3.	A 2021-12-07 05:13:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Two sentences; one each for senses 2 and 4.
2.	A* 2021-12-07 00:55:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>fall</gloss> +<gloss>subsidence</gloss> @@ -19,0 +20,9 @@ +<gloss>cave-in</gloss> +<gloss>collapse</gloss> +<gloss>falling in</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>fall (of a city, fortress, etc.)</gloss> @@ -21 +30,15 @@ -<gloss>capitulation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>fall (in position, rank, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>demotion</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>giving in (to someone's persuasion)</gloss> +<gloss>yielding</gloss> +<gloss>being convinced</gloss>
1.	A 2021-12-05 00:11:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 3 senses, daijr 5, mk 2
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1216900 Active (id: 2167962)
含意
【がんい】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ implication
▶ connotation

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi] {logic}
▶ (material) implication
▶ material conditional

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1458000 内含【ないがん】 2. (material) implication; material conditional

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-07 01:00:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>(logical) implication</gloss> +<field>&logic;</field> +<gloss>(material) implication</gloss> @@ -25 +25,0 @@ -<gloss>material consequence</gloss>
3.	A 2021-12-05 00:02:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -18,0 +21,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2019-02-09 20:16:12 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-02-09 15:56:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_conditional
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>connotation</gloss> @@ -18,2 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>IF-THEN operation</gloss> -<gloss>conditional implication (operation)</gloss> +<gloss>(logical) implication</gloss> +<gloss>material conditional</gloss> +<gloss>material consequence</gloss>

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jmdict 1219140 Active (id: 2167761)
基底 [news2,nf40]
【きてい [news2,nf40] 】

1.

[n]
▶ base
▶ basis
▶ foundation

2.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ basis (linear algebra)

3.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ base (topology)
▶ basis

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1656260 開基【かいき】 3. base (topology); basis

History:

4.	A 2021-12-05 06:19:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-05 01:05:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/基底_(位相空間論) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(topology)
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>ground</gloss> +<gloss>basis</gloss> +<gloss>foundation</gloss> @@ -22,0 +23,6 @@ +<gloss>basis (linear algebra)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>base (topology)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-08-19 22:22:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
1.	A* 2016-08-19 14:53:48 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/53038/meaning/m0u/基底/
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>basis</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1281490 Active (id: 2167806)
荒れる [ichi1,news1,nf21]
【あれる [ichi1,news1,nf21] 】

1.	[v1,vi] ▶ to become stormy ▶ to become rough (of the sea)
2.	[v1,vi] ▶ to fall into ruin ▶ to become neglected ▶ to become dilapidated
3.	[v1,vi] ▶ to become rough (of skin) ▶ to get chapped
4.	[v1,vi] ▶ to become unruly ▶ to become violent ▶ to go wild ▶ to get out of control
5.	[v1,vi] ▶ to become unsettled (e.g. of one's life) ▶ to become disordered

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-05 20:46:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sentences adjusted.
5.	A* 2021-12-05 18:41:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Reorganised the senses.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>to be stormy</gloss> -<gloss>to be rough</gloss> +<gloss>to become stormy</gloss> +<gloss>to become rough (of the sea)</gloss> @@ -25,2 +25,3 @@ -<gloss>to be rough (of skin)</gloss> -<gloss>to be chapped</gloss> +<gloss>to fall into ruin</gloss> +<gloss>to become neglected</gloss> +<gloss>to become dilapidated</gloss> @@ -31,2 +32,2 @@ -<gloss>to be ruined</gloss> -<gloss>to fall into ruin</gloss> +<gloss>to become rough (of skin)</gloss> +<gloss>to get chapped</gloss> @@ -37,2 +38,10 @@ -<gloss>to be in a bad temper</gloss> -<gloss>to lose one's temper</gloss> +<gloss>to become unruly</gloss> +<gloss>to become violent</gloss> +<gloss>to go wild</gloss> +<gloss>to get out of control</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to become unsettled (e.g. of one's life)</gloss> +<gloss>to become disordered</gloss>
4.	A 2019-11-22 11:25:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sentences reindexed.
3.	A* 2019-11-22 11:16:53
	Refs:	大辞泉 ⑤
	Comments:	「手は水仕事で、すっかり荒れてしまっていた。」
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,6 @@ +<gloss>to be rough (of skin)</gloss> +<gloss>to be chapped</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2011-05-11 03:50:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-05-11 03:45:20
	Refs:	GG2
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,11 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be ruined</gloss> +<gloss>to fall into ruin</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be in a bad temper</gloss>

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jmdict 1290880 Active (id: 2167807)
左傾
【さけい】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ leaning to the left

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ leaning to the (political) left
▶ leftist tendency
▶ becoming left-wing

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1171100 右傾 2. leaning to the (political) right; rightist tendency; becoming right-wing

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-05 20:47:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-12-05 11:14:34
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>learning to the (political) left</gloss> +<gloss>leaning to the (political) left</gloss>
4.	A 2021-11-28 18:24:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Style alignment.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -18,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>learning to the (political) left</gloss> @@ -20 +23 @@ -<gloss>becoming radical</gloss> +<gloss>becoming left-wing</gloss>
3.	A 2018-03-20 23:56:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1171100">右傾・2</xref>
2.	A 2018-03-20 00:33:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-03-20 00:18:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,7 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>leftist</gloss> -<gloss>left radical</gloss> +<gloss>leaning to the left</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>leftist tendency</gloss> +<gloss>becoming radical</gloss>

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jmdict 1293870 Active (id: 2167832)
最高経営責任者
【さいこうけいえいせきにんしゃ】

1.

[n] {business}
▶ chief executive officer
▶ CEO

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2237470 ＣＥＯ【シー・イー・オー】 1. chief executive officer; CEO

History:

1.	A 2021-12-05 23:58:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&bus;</field>

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jmdict 1295060 Active (id: 2167777)
済みません [ichi1]
【すみません [ichi1] 】

1.

[exp,int] [uk,pol]
《used to apologize or get someone's attention》
▶ excuse me
▶ pardon me
▶ I'm sorry
▶ I beg your pardon

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1610020 済まない【すまない】 3. excuse me; (I'm) sorry; thank you
	⇐ see: 2824830 すんまへん 1. sorry; excuse me; thank you
	⇐ see: 2083600 すまん 1. sorry; excuse me
	⇐ see: 1985560 すいません 1. sorry; excuse me; thank you

2.

[exp,int] [uk,pol]
▶ thank you
▶ you shouldn't have
▶ it's too much

History:

15.	A 2021-12-05 07:22:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2021-12-04 03:19:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	in a similar vein
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30 @@ +<gloss>it's too much</gloss>
13.	A 2021-11-14 14:21:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<s_inf>used both to apologize and to get someone's attention</s_inf> +<s_inf>used to apologize or get someone's attention</s_inf>
12.	A 2021-11-13 07:21:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet, self-approving.
11.	A* 2021-10-31 16:51:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	to clarify the 申し訳ない気持ち here
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>you shouldn't have</gloss>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A 2020-11-30 13:16:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2020-11-30 11:36:33 Frazer Robinson
	Refs:	wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>I beg your pardon</gloss>
8.	A 2018-12-19 06:25:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks for correcting it. I put it back; priority tags go on both.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
7.	A* 2018-12-19 04:45:51 Ezzat Chamudi <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I removed strange bug " ichi1]" in the reading part.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<reb>すみませんichi1]</reb> +<reb>すみません</reb>
6.	A 2018-12-02 12:19:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: "しばしば感動詞的に用いられる"
	Comments:	I think so. Adding int back in.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9 @@ -<reb>すみません</reb> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<reb>すみませんichi1]</reb> @@ -13,0 +13 @@ +<pos>∫</pos> @@ -16 +16 @@ -<s_inf>used both for getting somebody's attention and to apologize</s_inf> +<s_inf>used both to apologize and to get someone's attention</s_inf> @@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>∫</pos>
5.	A* 2018-11-29 14:15:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is this maybe worth pointing out?
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<s_inf>used both for getting somebody's attention and to apologize</s_inf>
4.	A 2013-12-18 02:14:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-12-17 05:51:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it should be "exp".
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<pos>∫</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -21,1 +21,1 @@ -<pos>∫</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A* 2013-12-17 03:45:36 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	is this an [int] rather than an [exp]? daij say 連語 (not 感(嘆詞))
1.	A* 2013-12-17 01:58:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス, 新和英中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	The JEs all split the senses. Also it's good too de-emphasize the common "sorry" gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>sorry</gloss> @@ -18,0 +17,7 @@ +<gloss>pardon me</gloss> +<gloss>I'm sorry</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>∫</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&pol;</misc>

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jmdict 1472010 Active (id: 2175936)
廃る；頽る
【すたる】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to go out of use
▶ to become obsolete
▶ to die out
▶ to go out of fashion
▶ to go out of style

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1472020 廃れる 1. to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to go out of fashion; to go out of style

2.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be hurt (of honour, reputation, etc.)
▶ to be harmed
▶ to be sullied

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2793160 男がすたる 1. to stain one's honour (of a man); to hurt one's reputation; to bring shame upon oneself; to become less of a man

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-01-22 22:17:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-01-09 16:25:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -26,2 +26,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2793160">男が廃る</xref> -<gloss>to become lost (e.g. of dignity)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2793160">男がすたる</xref> +<gloss>to be hurt (of honour, reputation, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to be harmed</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-05 12:09:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, koj
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>頽る</keb> @@ -13 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1472020">廃れる・すたれる・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1472020">廃れる・1</xref> @@ -17,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>to go out of style</gloss> @@ -20,0 +25,2 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2793160">男が廃る</xref>
4.	A 2019-05-20 05:10:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Me neither.
3.	A* 2019-05-11 16:39:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	(I'm also not feeling very confident in those glosses)
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2019-05-11 16:38:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr see entry suggestion 名が廃る should prob have more senses, as should 廃れる男が廃る is also in the kokugo's and should prob. be an entry
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<gloss>to become lost (e.g. of dignity)</gloss> +<gloss>to be sullied</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2018-03-01 12:05:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1472020">廃れる・すたれる</xref>

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jmdict 1472020 Active (id: 2167788)
廃れる；頽れる [rK]
【すたれる】

1.

[v1,vi]
▶ to go out of use
▶ to become obsolete
▶ to die out
▶ to go out of fashion
▶ to go out of style

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1472010 廃る【すたる】 1. to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to go out of fashion; to go out of style

2.

[v1,vi]
▶ to decline (e.g. of morals)
▶ to be lost
▶ to go into decline (of a town, business, etc.)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 12:10:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>to go into decline (of a city, business, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to go into decline (of a town, business, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-05 06:21:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-05 00:41:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, chujiten, gg5 廃れて 84829 頽れて 241
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -19,0 +21,8 @@ +<gloss>to go out of style</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to decline (e.g. of morals)</gloss> +<gloss>to be lost</gloss> +<gloss>to go into decline (of a city, business, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1486650 Active (id: 2167808)
美味しい [ichi1]
【おいしい [ichi1] 】

1.

[adj-i] [uk]
▶ good(-tasting)
▶ nice
▶ delicious
▶ tasty

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2841216 美味ちい【おいちい】 1. good(-tasting); nice; delicious; tasty
	⇐ see: 2832632 美味しそう【おいしそう】 1. delicious-looking; tasty-looking

2.

[adj-i] [uk]
▶ attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.)
▶ appealing
▶ convenient
▶ favorable
▶ desirable
▶ profitable

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2841216 美味ちい【おいちい】 2. attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient; favorable; desirable; profitable

Conjugations

History:

13.	A 2021-12-05 20:58:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2021-12-05 10:51:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, ルミナス, wisdom
	Comments:	"sweet" isn't in any of my refs. Dropping it. All the JEs lead with "good" or "nice" for sense 1. Translating おいしい as "delicious" in all situations is a common mistake made by Japanese learners of English.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>good(-tasting)</gloss> +<gloss>nice</gloss> @@ -17 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>sweet</gloss> @@ -22 +23 @@ -<gloss>attractive</gloss> +<gloss>attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.)</gloss>
11.	A 2021-12-04 01:14:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
10.	A* 2021-12-02 09:34:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	美味しい 25444440 おいしい 26182073 オイシイ 370401 less than 1% of total. I don\t think it's needed. It's clutter
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>オイシイ</reb> -<re_nokanji/>
9.	A 2021-06-21 23:07:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Resubmit with references and a case for that change.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>describing an enjoyable eating experience</gloss> +<gloss>delicious</gloss> +<gloss>tasty</gloss> +<gloss>sweet</gloss>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2021-06-21 14:28:53
	Diff:	@@ -19,3 +19 @@ -<gloss>delicious</gloss> -<gloss>tasty</gloss> -<gloss>sweet</gloss> +<gloss>describing an enjoyable eating experience</gloss>
7.	A 2018-02-09 18:11:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-02-09 08:16:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: "利益になる"
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31 @@ +<gloss>profitable</gloss>
5.	A 2017-07-10 08:45:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,2 @@ +<gloss>attractive</gloss> +<gloss>appealing</gloss>
4.	A* 2017-07-04 06:48:56 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>convenient</gloss> +<gloss>favorable</gloss> +<gloss>desirable</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2013-08-16 18:43:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-08-16 11:39:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams
	Comments:	Only a few % of おいしい, but still 370k in the ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>オイシイ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>
1.	A 2010-05-11 05:25:11 Cedric
	Comments:	Removing a definition which corresponded to 惜しい（おしい) and おいしい, and which I mistakenly introduced earlier on
	Diff:	@@ -17,4 +17,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-i;</pos> -<gloss>nice (move in sport, trick, etc., nuance of being easy or a bit lucky)</gloss>

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jmdict 1574470 Active (id: 2167809)
饂飩 [rK]
【うどん [ichi1] ；うんどん [ok] 】

1.

[n] [uk] {food, cooking}
▶ udon
▶ [expl] thick Japanese wheat noodles

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2861279 うどん店【うどんてん】 1. udon restaurant
	⇐ see: 1846230 うどん屋【うどんや】 1. udon restaurant
	⇐ see: 2425550 釜揚げうどん【かまあげうどん】 1. straight-from-the-pot udon; udon noodles pulled straight from the pot and served in the hot water used for boiling (traditionally without being soaked in cold water), eaten by dipping in sauce
	⇐ see: 1039160 カレー饂飩【カレーうどん】 1. curry udon; udon with curry sauce

History:

11.	A 2021-12-05 21:03:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll drop it for now but I want to bring it up as a policy matter in the issue forum.
	Diff:	@@ -15,4 +14,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ウドン</reb> -<re_nokanji/>
10.	A* 2021-12-05 13:48:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's a very small amount percentually, which I think is the only reasonable way to look at the ngrams, or all entries for common words could be filled with similarly rare forms that just end up being clutter and making the entries harder to parse. It also seems to me that if the text-parser (on WWWJDIC?) isn't picking up katakana versions of entries which only have hiragana in the reading field, then that's really an issue with the text-parser, which shouldn't even be that hard to fix. Browser extension Yomichan for example has no problems bringing up our 平仮名 entry for the input ヒラガナ, without it being explicitly included in that entry.
9.	A 2021-12-05 07:29:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not needed. Not in references. 70k hits is a lot. I want the text-glossing to keep working.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ウドン</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -21 +25 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">thick Japanese wheat noodles usu. swrved in a light broth</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">thick Japanese wheat noodles</gloss>
8.	A* 2021-12-04 23:08:09
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&food;</field> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">thick Japanese wheat noodles</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">thick Japanese wheat noodles usu. swrved in a light broth</gloss>
7.	A 2021-12-04 01:26:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2021-12-02 11:56:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	饂飩 105885 うどん 12398502 うんどん 2875 ウドン 70243 less than 0.5% of hiragana version. I don't think it's needed
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,4 +14,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ウドン</reb> -<re_nokanji/>
5.	A 2013-08-17 07:10:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>udon (thick Japanese wheat noodles)</gloss> +<gloss>udon</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">thick Japanese wheat noodles</gloss>
4.	A* 2013-08-16 23:08:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ウドン</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>
3.	A 2011-12-13 09:33:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	the reading alone should suffice
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> @@ -18,1 +19,0 @@ -<s_inf>from 饂飩（うん・どん）</s_inf>
2.	A* 2011-12-13 08:43:13 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add うんどん reading – this is the older reading, and still found in some uses (e.g., a local udon/soba shop), with same kanji.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>うんどん</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A* 2011-12-13 08:40:04 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林、広辞苑
	Comments:	Brief etyl note.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<s_inf>from 饂飩（うん・どん）</s_inf>

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jmdict 1636330 Active (id: 2198116)
看経
【かんきん】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ silent reading of the sutras

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1456390 読経【どきょう】 1. sutra chanting

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ sutra chanting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1456390 読経 1. sutra chanting

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-07-23 11:21:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-07-21 20:58:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Two senses in the kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,7 @@ +<gloss>silent reading of the sutras</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -16 +23 @@ -<gloss>silent reading of sutra</gloss> +<gloss>sutra chanting</gloss>
4.	A 2021-12-05 00:02:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2019-01-29 02:00:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. Added.
2.	A* 2019-01-28 13:02:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Comments:	キン is the 唐音 of 経 Also found in　経行 We might could add it to KanjiDic
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2013-02-16 03:32:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1456390">読経</xref>

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jmdict 1656260 Active (id: 2167784)
開基
【かいき】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ founding (of a temple or sect)
▶ founder

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ laying the foundation (for something)

3.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ base (topology)
▶ basis

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1219140 基底 3. base (topology); basis

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 10:58:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1219140">基底・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1219140">基底・3</xref> @@ -29 +29 @@ -<gloss>base (in topology)</gloss> +<gloss>base (topology)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-05 00:58:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/基底_(位相空間論)
	Comments:	自他 in meikyo 2nd edition.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -14,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>foundation of a temple</gloss> -<gloss>laying a foundation (stone)</gloss> +<gloss>founding (of a temple or sect)</gloss> +<gloss>founder</gloss> @@ -19,0 +21,7 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>laying the foundation (for something)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1219140">基底・2</xref> @@ -21 +29,2 @@ -<gloss>open base</gloss> +<gloss>base (in topology)</gloss> +<gloss>basis</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-03 10:00:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	2 senses, but doesn't have our math sense
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1663100 Active (id: 2238044)
うたた寝；転寝；転た寝；仮寝 [rK]
【うたたね】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ doze
▶ nap
▶ snooze

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2023-05-20 22:34:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-05-20 12:43:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	うたた寝 256,052 51.3% 転た寝 1,068 0.2% 転寝 34,808 7.0% -- also ごろね仮寝 2,380 0.5% うたたね 204,761 41.0%
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is needed. Different meanings. My IME suggests 転寝 for うたたね but not for ごろね, so I'm assuming most of the 転寝 counts are for this word.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>転寝</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,3 +13,0 @@ -<keb>転寝</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -23 +23,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2835919">ごろ寝・ごろね</xref>
6.	A 2021-12-05 00:00:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
5.	A 2018-06-05 06:27:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: うたた寝 256052 ごろ寝 116791 転寝 34808 転た寝 1068 仮寝 2380 うたたね 204761 ごろね 10041 Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Yes, a poor merge. Based really on a single common compound - 転寝 I'll split it.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>ごろ寝</keb> +<keb>転た寝</keb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<keb>転た寝</keb> +<keb>仮寝</keb> @@ -18,8 +17,0 @@ -<re_restr>うたた寝</re_restr> -<re_restr>転寝</re_restr> -<re_restr>転た寝</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ごろね</reb> -<re_restr>ごろ寝</re_restr> -<re_restr>転寝</re_restr> @@ -30,2 +22,4 @@ -<gloss>dozing</gloss> -<gloss>napping (e.g. on the floor in one's clothes, in the train)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2835919">ごろ寝・ごろね</xref> +<gloss>doze</gloss> +<gloss>nap</gloss> +<gloss>snooze</gloss>
4.	A* 2018-05-27 18:42:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This merge looks somewhat messy. The JEs give different glosses for 転た寝 and ごろ寝. I wouldn't say they're interchangeable. I suggest splitting.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2014-08-06 23:51:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2014-08-06 13:08:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Dropping 仮睡. Its main reading is かすい.
	Diff:	@@ -14,3 +13,0 @@ -<keb>仮睡</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -23 +19,0 @@ -<re_restr>仮睡</re_restr>
1.	A* 2014-08-06 13:05:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, N-grams
	Comments:	Merging 1577080. Reordering.
	Diff:	@@ -4,6 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>転寝</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>転た寝</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -15,0 +10,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>転寝</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>仮睡</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>転た寝</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -17,0 +21 @@ +<re_restr>うたた寝</re_restr> @@ -18,0 +23 @@ +<re_restr>仮睡</re_restr> @@ -20 +24,0 @@ -<re_restr>うたた寝</re_restr> @@ -23,0 +28 @@ +<re_restr>ごろ寝</re_restr> @@ -25 +29,0 @@ -<re_restr>ごろ寝</re_restr>

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jmdict 1665350 Active (id: 2167742)
玩味；翫味
【がんみ】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ tasting ▶ relishing ▶ savouring ▶ savoring
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ appreciation ▶ enjoyment

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 00:10:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	玩味 5544 翫味 295 mk
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2017-10-31 04:48:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-30 21:54:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Splitting.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>翫味</keb> @@ -13 +16,8 @@ -<gloss>relish</gloss> +<gloss>tasting</gloss> +<gloss>relishing</gloss> +<gloss>savouring</gloss> +<gloss>savoring</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -14,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>enjoyment</gloss>

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jmdict 1694060 Active (id: 2278799)
お目見え；お目見得 [rK] ；御目見 [sK] ；御目見得 [sK]
【おめみえ】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ audience (with a lord, dignitary, etc.) ▶ interview
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ first (public) appearance ▶ debut ▶ coming out (on the market)
3.	[n,vs,vi] [hist] ▶ trial service (of a servant) ▶ probation
4.	[n,vs,vi] [hist] ▶ audience with a shogun (granted to a vassal; Edo period) ▶ right to have an audience with a shogun

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2023-10-01 21:24:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -17 +17 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
9.	A 2021-12-05 21:05:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-12-05 16:27:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Simplifying. Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -26,2 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>(the privilege to have) an audience (with one's lord, a dignitary, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>interview (with one's superior)</gloss> +<gloss>audience (with a lord, dignitary, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>interview</gloss> @@ -33,2 +33,3 @@ -<gloss>one's debut (first) appearance</gloss> -<gloss>debut (of a new product, work of art, actor, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>first (public) appearance</gloss> +<gloss>debut</gloss> +<gloss>coming out (on the market)</gloss> @@ -39,0 +41 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> @@ -40,0 +43,9 @@ +<gloss>probation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>audience with a shogun (granted to a vassal; Edo period)</gloss> +<gloss>right to have an audience with a shogun</gloss>
7.	A 2021-12-03 23:46:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	お目見え 295931 お目見得 2098 御目見 1897 御目見得 1365
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +17 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2021-12-03 09:49:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (5 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -33,0 +36 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2015-07-01 22:21:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	many false yoji entries from the haitani list
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
4.	A* 2015-06-30 14:30:52 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 御目見得 53 お目見得 91 お目見え 8638 御目見 95
	Comments:	doesn't really look like [yoji] to me, as it doesn't have four kanji.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>御目見得</keb> +<keb>お目見え</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>お目見え</keb> +<keb>御目見</keb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<keb>御目見</keb> +<keb>御目見得</keb>
3.	A 2014-08-25 01:17:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
2.	A 2010-12-21 19:16:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-21 15:06:39 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>御目見</keb>

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jmdict 1700970 Active (id: 2167820)
著作権法
【ちょさくけんほう】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ Copyright Act

History:

1.	A 2021-12-05 22:19:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/law/detail/?id=2506&vm=04&re=01
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>(Japanese) Copyright Act</gloss> +<field>&law;</field> +<gloss>Copyright Act</gloss>

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jmdict 1714450 Active (id: 2167757)
乾式
【かんしき】

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ dry (method)
▶ dry-type
▶ without using water

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 05:38:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-05 00:45:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	"dry" was correct.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -12,2 +13,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>drying process</gloss> +<gloss>dry (method)</gloss> +<gloss>dry-type</gloss> +<gloss>without using water</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-05 00:05:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>dry process</gloss> +<gloss>drying process</gloss>

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jmdict 1715250 Active (id: 2167733)
間作；相作
【かんさく (間作)；あいさく】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ catch crop
▶ intercropping

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 00:04:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 s)
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2012-03-02 00:32:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daij
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>相作</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_restr>間作</re_restr> @@ -16,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>a catch crop</gloss> +<gloss>catch crop</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-03-01 11:41:17 Marcus
	Refs:	http://kotobank.jp/word/間作 daijs
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>あいさく</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1782720 Active (id: 2167741)
観望
【かんぼう】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ observation ▶ watching (developments)
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ looking out (into the distance)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 00:09:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2018-03-15 03:56:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-03-14 14:25:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, gg5
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,6 @@ -<gloss>watching</gloss> +<gloss>watching (developments)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>looking out (into the distance)</gloss>

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jmdict 1782770 Active (id: 2168018)
観照
【かんしょう】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ contemplation
▶ meditation
▶ (objective) observation

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-07 05:16:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-07 01:25:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス, daijr
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>contemplation</gloss> @@ -15 +16 @@ -<gloss>contemplation</gloss> +<gloss>(objective) observation</gloss>
1.	A 2021-12-05 00:06:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk /2 s)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1785660 Active (id: 2167763)
大当たり [news1,nf24] ；大当り
【おおあたり [news1,nf24] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi,adj-no] ▶ great success ▶ big hit ▶ smash hit ▶ winner
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ (hitting the) jackpot ▶ big win
3.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ being right on the mark (of a prediction) ▶ being bang on ▶ hitting the nail on the head
4.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ bumper crop
5.	[n,vs,vi] {baseball} ▶ excellent hitting

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-05 06:57:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	All the examples are for the smash hit sense.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21,5 @@ -<gloss>(hitting the) jackpot</gloss> -<gloss>big win</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>great success</gloss> +<gloss>big hit</gloss> +<gloss>smash hit</gloss> +<gloss>winner</gloss> @@ -28,5 +31,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>great success</gloss> -<gloss>big hit</gloss> -<gloss>smash hit</gloss> -<gloss>winner</gloss> +<gloss>(hitting the) jackpot</gloss> +<gloss>big win</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-12-05 01:23:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,7 @@ +<gloss>(hitting the) jackpot</gloss> +<gloss>big win</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -21,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>great success</gloss> @@ -23 +31,15 @@ -<gloss>big prize</gloss> +<gloss>smash hit</gloss> +<gloss>winner</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>being right on the mark (of a prediction)</gloss> +<gloss>being bang on</gloss> +<gloss>hitting the nail on the head</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25,5 +47,7 @@ -<gloss>striking it rich</gloss> -<gloss>right on the mark</gloss> -<gloss>bonanza</gloss> -<gloss>bull's eye</gloss> -<gloss>bullseye</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>excellent hitting</gloss>
4.	A 2021-12-03 09:40:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2011-08-28 05:32:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-08-28 05:06:04 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	* Add pos [adj-no] * Add “bull's eye” sense
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -26,0 +27,2 @@ +<gloss>bull's eye</gloss> +<gloss>bullseye</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-08-28 05:04:03 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	* Add pos [vs]
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>

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jmdict 2134070 Active (id: 2167804)
感染力
【かんせんりょく】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ infectivity
▶ infectious capacity
▶ transmissibility

History:

4.	A 2021-12-05 18:59:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infectivity "A pathogen's infectivity is subtly but importantly different from its transmissibility, which refers to a pathogen's capacity to pass from one organism to another."
	Comments:	Infectivity and transmissibility are two different things but whenever I've seen 感染力 used in reference to Covid, it's referred to the latter.
3.	A* 2021-12-03 01:57:02
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>transmissibility</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-12-03 00:09:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>infectivity</gloss>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2141820 Active (id: 2167828)
物ならず
【ものならず】

1.

[exp] [arch]
▶ presenting no difficulty
▶ not being a problem

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 23:48:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kobun.weblio.jp/content/物ならず
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>not hard</gloss> +<gloss>not being a problem</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-12-04 06:01:35 dine
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/物ならず-646163
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2148460 Active (id: 2167764)
歳月人を待たず
【さいげつひとをまたず】

1.

[exp] [proverb]
▶ time waits for no man
▶ time and tide stay for no man

History:

5.	A 2021-12-05 06:59:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-05 01:05:23
	Refs:	"time waits for no man" is the common expression
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>time waits for no-one</gloss> +<gloss>time waits for no man</gloss>
3.	A 2018-05-21 13:09:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>Time waits for no-one</gloss> -<gloss>Time and tide stay for no man</gloss> +<gloss>time waits for no-one</gloss> +<gloss>time and tide stay for no man</gloss>
2.	A 2017-12-05 07:56:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2177050 Active (id: 2167737)
勧請
【かんじょう】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ praying for the coming of a deity

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1762590 若宮【わかみや】 4. newly built shrine (to which a divided tutelary deity has just been transferred)

2.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ ceremonial transfer of a divided tutelary deity to a new location

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2177030 分霊 1. division of a shrine's tutelary deity, in order to share it with another shrine; spirit divided in such a manner
	⇐ see: 1762590 若宮【わかみや】 4. newly built shrine (to which a divided tutelary deity has just been transferred)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-12-05 00:07:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk deity = "神仏" in mk so Shinto, Buddh?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2220190 Active (id: 2167811)
白砂
【しらす；シラス (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk] {geology}
▶ shirasu
▶ [expl] white pumiceous soil of southern Kyushu

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 21:06:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-05 14:52:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<field>&geol;</field> @@ -17 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>shirasu (white pumiceous soil of southern Kyushu)</gloss> +<gloss>shirasu</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">white pumiceous soil of southern Kyushu</gloss>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2237470 Active (id: 2224875)
ＣＥＯ
【シー・イー・オー；シーイーオー [sk] 】

1.

[n] {business}
▶ chief executive officer
▶ CEO

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1293870 最高経営責任者 1. chief executive officer; CEO

History:

3.	A 2023-03-16 05:13:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reformat initialsms -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>シー・イー・オー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2021-12-05 23:59:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&bus;</field>
1.	A 2007-11-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2491010 Active (id: 2167752)

オフロードバイク；オフロード・バイク

1.

[n]
▶ off-road motorcycle

History:

4.	A 2021-12-05 01:29:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Daijr says "自転車，またはオートバイ" but Google image results are all motorbikes.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>off-road bike (motorcycle)</gloss> +<gloss>off-road motorcycle</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-12-03 09:00:28
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>off-road bike</gloss> +<gloss>off-road bike (motorcycle)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 06:57:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オフロード・バイク</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2550140 Deleted (id: 2167826)
乱数発生ルーチン
【らんすうはっせいルーチン】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ random number generator
▶ random number routine

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2852215 乱数発生器 1. random number generator

History:

7.	D 2021-12-05 23:13:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-12-05 22:29:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Now that 乱数発生器 has been added, I don't think this is needed. A+B. It's even less common than 乱数ジェネレータ, which we don't have.
5.	A 2021-12-04 21:14:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Marginal.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2852215">乱数発生器</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
4.	D* 2021-11-14 16:56:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	乱数発生ルーチン 129 乱数ジェネレータ 1392
	Comments:	Doesn't get many hits online. There must be more common terms for this.
3.	A 2021-11-13 21:06:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-11-13 11:28:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	乱数発生ルーチン 129 乱数発生ルチン No matches
	Comments:	I don't think there's any point in including iks or iKs for obscure words likethis
	Diff:	@@ -7,4 +6,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>乱数発生ルチン</keb> -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -13,5 +8,0 @@ -<re_restr>乱数発生ルーチン</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>らんすうはっせいルチン</reb> -<re_restr>乱数発生ルチン</re_restr>
1.	A 2010-06-04 02:16:36 Jim Breen
	Refs:	Eijiro
	Comments:	ルチン is ik

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jmdict 2569600 Active (id: 2167753)
露ばかり；露許り
【つゆばかり】

1.

[adv] [arch]
▶ just a little
▶ the smallest amount

History:

5.	A 2021-12-05 01:29:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
4.	A 2021-12-03 18:00:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s https://kobun.weblio.jp/content/つゆばかり
	Comments:	Archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,3 +15,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>small amount</gloss> -<gloss>just a bit</gloss> +<gloss>just a little</gloss> +<gloss>the smallest amount</gloss>
3.	A 2021-12-02 10:03:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	露許り No matches 露ばかり 449
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>露許り</keb> +<keb>露ばかり</keb> @@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<keb>露ばかり</keb> +<keb>露許り</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-08-10 22:44:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koujien, Daijirin
1.	A* 2010-08-10 21:58:16 Scott
	Refs:	daijisen

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jmdict 2683060 Active (id: 2167759)

なんです [spec1] ；なのです [spec1]

1.

[aux] [pol]
▶ it is assuredly that ...
▶ can say with confidence that ...

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2087820 のです 1. the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
	⇐ see: 2724880 まんねん 1. it is assuredly that...

History:

7.	A 2021-12-05 05:56:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	なのです 25507678 なんです 47450156
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>なのです</reb> +<reb>なんです</reb> @@ -9 +9 @@ -<reb>なんです</reb> +<reb>なのです</reb>
6.	A 2016-11-21 23:22:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-11-21 18:53:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: なのです 25507678 なんです 47450156 -also 何です
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
4.	A 2015-06-04 08:52:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-06-02 10:01:09 luce
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2087820">のです</xref>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-02-21 08:05:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-02-16 07:45:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	split from 2140410. see comments there

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jmdict 2767390 Active (id: 2167755)

クラウドソーシング；クラウド・ソーシング

1.

[n]
▶ crowdsourcing

History:

4.	A 2021-12-05 01:33:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source word.
	Diff:	@@ -13,4 +12,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>cloudsourcing</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-12-03 15:01:39 dine
	Refs:	クラウドソーシング 2651 クラウド・ソーシング 225
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>クラウド・ソーシング</reb>
2.	A 2013-02-04 21:32:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-02-03 02:24:23 Jim Breen
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/クラウドソーシング http://www.facebook.com/groups/158511597522039/permalink/531433176896544/
	Comments:	Apparently it can mean either.

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jmdict 2773760 Active (id: 2167829)
機会損失
【きかいそんしつ】

1.

[n] {business}
▶ missing an opportunity
▶ opportunity loss

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2773820 チャンスロス 1. opportunity loss; loss of a sales opportunity
	⇐ see: 2810490 機会ロス【きかいロス】 1. missing an opportunity; opportunity loss

History:

6.	A 2021-12-05 23:56:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&bus;</field>
5.	A 2014-03-03 06:15:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i have no idea
4.	A* 2014-03-03 05:43:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Comments:	While "opportunity cost" and "opportunity loss" are sometimes regarded as the same thing in English (but not always), I think this is something else. It can mean missing out on a sale.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>opportunity cost</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2773820">チャンスロス</xref> +<gloss>missing an opportunity</gloss> @@ -14 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>missing an opportunity</gloss>
3.	A* 2014-03-03 03:58:04 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/機会損�%A 4%B1
	Comments:	"Opportunity cost" is an established, widely-used term with clear meaning, whereas "opportunity loss" is more marginal.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>opportunity cost</gloss>
2.	A 2013-02-24 23:53:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs (redir to チャンスロス, which it says is wasei) eij
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>chance loss</gloss> +<gloss>missing an opportunity</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-02-24 15:57:39 huixing
	Refs:	http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/��»��

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jmdict 2773820 Active (id: 2167966)

チャンスロス；チャンス・ロス

1.

[n] {business} Source lang: eng(wasei) "chance loss"
▶ opportunity loss
▶ loss of a sales opportunity

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2773760 機会損失【きかいそんしつ】 1. missing an opportunity; opportunity loss

History:

4.	A 2021-12-07 01:28:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>loss of sales opportunity</gloss> +<gloss>loss of a sales opportunity</gloss>
3.	A 2021-12-05 23:56:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&bus;</field>
2.	A 2013-02-25 07:15:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>loss of sales opportunity</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-02-24 23:53:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2793160 Active (id: 2167812)
男がすたる；男が廃る
【おとこがすたる】

1.

[exp,v5r] [id]
▶ to stain one's honour (of a man)
▶ to hurt one's reputation
▶ to bring shame upon oneself
▶ to become less of a man

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1472010 廃る【すたる】 2. to be hurt (of honour, reputation, etc.); to be harmed; to be sullied

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-05 21:07:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-12-05 12:17:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	chujiten, ルミナス, wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>to stain one's honour (of a man)</gloss> @@ -17,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>to be ashamed of oneself</gloss> -<gloss>to lose one's honour</gloss> +<gloss>to bring shame upon oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to become less of a man</gloss>
4.	A 2018-06-14 01:32:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 男が廃る 3584 男がすたる 5094
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>男が廃る</keb> +<keb>男がすたる</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>男がすたる</keb> +<keb>男が廃る</keb>
3.	A* 2018-06-13 11:05:27
	Comments:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=男がすたる
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>男がすたる</keb>
2.	A 2013-07-01 23:14:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr, examples in Eijiro.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>to hurt own reputation</gloss> -<gloss>be ashamed oneself</gloss> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<gloss>to hurt one's reputation</gloss> +<gloss>to be ashamed of oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to lose one's honour</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-07-01 15:15:06 huixing
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/男がすたる

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jmdict 2810490 Active (id: 2167830)
機会ロス
【きかいロス】

1.

[n] {business}
▶ missing an opportunity
▶ opportunity loss

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2773760 機会損失 1. missing an opportunity; opportunity loss

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 23:56:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&bus;</field>
2.	A 2014-03-03 06:16:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-03-03 05:45:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Comments:	About as common as 機会損失.

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jmdict 2834463 Active (id: 2167815)

ディズニーランド

1.

[n]
▶ Disneyland

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2120690 ネズミーランド 1. Disneyland

History:

5.	A 2021-12-05 21:16:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added it to the names collection.
4.	A* 2021-12-05 08:51:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Way too obscure to be worth including, and didn't even actually appear on the page quoted in the original submission.
	Diff:	@@ -6,4 +5,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ディズニィーランド</reb> -<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
3.	A 2021-12-05 07:10:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ディズニィーランド 670 ディズニーランド 2345276
	Comments:	From rejected entry.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ディズニィーランド</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
2.	A 2018-01-29 08:31:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-01-28 20:40:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij ngrams ディズニーランド 23721
	Comments:	Already in enam of course but I'd argue this is culturally significant enough in Japan to merit inclusion in the main dictionary.

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jmdict 2846456 Active (id: 2168561)
閑語；間語
【かんご】

1.

[n,vs,vi] [rare]
▶ talking quietly
▶ quiet conversation

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1215750 閑話 1. talking quietly; quiet conversation

2.

[n,vs,vi] [rare]
▶ idle talk

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1215750 閑話 2. idle talk

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-08 16:49:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>talking quietly</gloss> @@ -27 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>gossiping</gloss>
3.	A 2021-12-05 00:04:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	閑語 564 間語 146 mk
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2020-09-11 05:33:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス (both only have sense 2).
1.	A* 2020-09-10 08:11:06 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/閑語-469695 nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/閑語・間語-2025871 閑話 60952 間話 2250 閑語 564 間語 146

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jmdict 2851935 Active (id: 2167825)
建築資材
【けんちくしざい】

1.

[n]
▶ building material
▶ construction material

History:

4.	A 2021-12-05 22:39:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
3.	A* 2021-12-04 16:16:32
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>けんちくけんざい</reb> +<reb>けんちくしざい</reb>
2.	A 2021-11-28 20:47:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-25 03:57:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 wadoku

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jmdict 2852177 Active (id: 2167754)
高速自動車国道
【こうそくじどうしゃこくどう】

1.

[n]
▶ national highway
▶ national expressway
▶ national motorway

History:

4.	A 2021-12-05 01:32:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
3.	A* 2021-12-03 23:20:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Soery, included the wrong link but the term used in the official law translation is "national highway"
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>national highway</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-03 17:38:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, reverso
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>national highway</gloss> +<gloss>national expressway</gloss> +<gloss>national motorway</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-02 12:56:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr http://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/law/detail_main?re=&vm=1&id=768 高速自動車国道 33889

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jmdict 2852207 Active (id: 2169435)

チルい

1.

[adj-i] [sl]
▶ chilled-out
▶ relaxed
▶ easygoing

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-14 22:33:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sanseido's top new word for 2021.
3.	A 2021-12-05 22:38:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>easygoing</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-12-04 01:22:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>chilled out</gloss> +<gloss>chilled-out</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-04 01:21:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.sanseido- publ.co.jp/shingo/2021/best10/ 大賞 of 今年の新語2021

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jmdict 2852208 Active (id: 2167773)

ギグワーク；ギグ・ワーク

1.

[n]
▶ gig work

History:

2.	A 2021-12-05 07:17:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-04 01:55:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.sanseido- publ.co.jp/shingo/2021/best10/ 今年の新語2021 7位

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jmdict 2852209 Active (id: 2167772)

ギグワーカー；ギグ・ワーカー

1.

[n]
▶ gig worker

History:

2.

A 2021-12-05 07:17:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-04 01:56:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

https://www.nhk.or.jp/politics/kotoba/26245.ht
ml
ギグワーカーとはとは
ＩＴの普及に伴い、インターネットを通じて、単発で仕事を請
け負う「ギグワーカー」と呼ばれる労働者が増えてきていま
す。

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jmdict 2852210 Active (id: 2167771)
鼻マスク
【はなマスク】

1.

[n,vs,vi] [col]
▶ wearing a (surgical) mask below one's nose

Conjugations

History:

2.

A 2021-12-05 07:16:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-04 02:03:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

1 of 3 選外　of 今年の新語2021
https://dictionary.sanseido-
publ.co.jp/shingo/2021/best10/

(I considered adding this earlier tgis year 
actually but wasn't sure this was really more 
common than 鼻出しマスク etc.)

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jmdict 2852211 Active (id: 2167770)

ギルトフリー

1.

[adj-f]
▶ guilt-free

History:

2.	A 2021-12-05 07:16:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-04 02:08:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.sanseido- publ.co.jp/shingo/2021/best10/ on 三省堂国語辞典』飯間浩明先生's list

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jmdict 2852212 Active (id: 2167769)

ライバー

1.

[n] [col] Source lang: eng(wasei) "live+er"
▶ (online) streamer

History:

2.	A 2021-12-05 07:15:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-04 02:15:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.sanseido- publ.co.jp/shingo/2021/best10/ on 『三省堂国語辞典』飯間浩明先生's list

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jmdict 2852213 Active (id: 2167823)

バイラル

1.	[adj-f] {medicine} ▶ viral (infection, etc.)
2.	[adj-f] ▶ viral (marketing, video, etc.)

History:

5.	A 2021-12-05 22:32:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>viral (online content, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>viral (marketing, video, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-12-05 13:56:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -8,2 +8,7 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<gloss>viral</gloss> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>viral (infection, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<gloss>viral (online content, etc.)</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-12-05 07:28:17
	Comments:	"viral" is not a noun
	Diff:	@@ -8,2 +8 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
2.	A 2021-12-05 07:14:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	バイラル 3544 RP
	Comments:	Can be used widely.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>viral marketing</gloss> -<gloss>something that has gone viral</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>viral</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-04 13:40:06

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jmdict 2852214 Rejected (id: 2167767)

ディズニィーランド

1.

[n]
▶ Disneyland

History:

2.	R 2021-12-05 07:11:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging with existing entry.
1.	A* 2021-12-04 15:56:37 Juliana Pasquinelli Bortolozzo <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.tokyodisneyresort.jp/tdl/

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jmdict 2852215 Active (id: 2167821)
乱数発生器
【らんすうはっせいき】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ random number generator

History:

2.	A 2021-12-05 22:27:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-04 21:11:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	英和コンピューター用語辞典乱数発生器 2162

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jmdict 2852219 Active (id: 2167798)
滑翔
【かっしょう】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ soaring through the air

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-05 13:52:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks, my bad.
3.	A* 2021-12-05 13:11:23 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/滑翔-464331
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>がっしょう</reb> +<reb>かっしょう</reb>
2.	A 2021-12-05 07:01:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-04 23:50:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 s) gg5 daijr

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jmdict 2852220 Deleted (id: 2167797)

クラウドソーシング；クラウド・ソーシング

1.

[n]
▶ cloud sourcing

History:

3.	D 2021-12-05 13:51:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The original source was a post in a members- only FB group for JP→ENG translators theorizing the Japanese word could be used for both English words, but no actual evidence of it being used with this meaning was presented. Not finding anything relecant on Google.
2.	A* 2021-12-05 10:57:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd like to see a source for this.
1.	A 2021-12-05 01:34:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 2767390.

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jmdict 2852221 Active (id: 2168929)
佛跳牆
【ぶっちょうしょう；ファッチューチョン；フォーティャオチァン】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ Buddha Jumps Over the Wall (var. of shark fin soup)
▶ Buddha's Temptation
▶ fotiaoqiang

History:

2.	A 2021-12-11 23:41:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddha_Jumps_Over_the_Wall 佛跳牆 833 ぶっちょうしょう 59 フォーティャオチァン < 20 ファッチューチョン 59
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>フォーティャオチァン</reb> +<reb>ファッチューチョン</reb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<reb>ファッチューチョン</reb> +<reb>フォーティャオチァン</reb> @@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>Buddha Jumps Over the Wall</gloss> +<gloss>Buddha Jumps Over the Wall (var. of shark fin soup)</gloss> @@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>fotiaoqiang</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-05 10:28:48 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	Wiki The restaurant menu I'm looking at

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jmdict 2852222 Active (id: 2167968)
泡ぶく
【あわぶく】

1.

[n] [dated]
▶ bubble (esp. of saliva)
▶ foam
▶ froth

History:

3.	A 2021-12-07 01:37:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	shinmeikai: 「泡」の意の古風な表現。 G n-grams: 6788
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>bubble (esp. saliva)</gloss> +<misc>&dated;</misc> +<gloss>bubble (esp. of saliva)</gloss> +<gloss>foam</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-05 21:25:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Bubble</gloss> +<gloss>bubble (esp. saliva)</gloss> +<gloss>froth</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-05 11:18:25 Alex Lasto <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ehon.alphapolis.co.jp/content/detail/3896 Daijirin; Daijisen

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jmdict 2852223 Active (id: 2167794)

パーリナイ

1.

[n] [sl] Source lang: eng
▶ party night

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 13:29:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-05 13:28:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	google ngrams パーリナイ 431
	Comments:	It's not a recent expression - I remember it from the lyrics of the 2006 hit "気分上々"
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>Party night</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="eng"/> +<gloss>party night</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-05 12:53:17 Igor <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	There are some blogs but it doesn’t seem to be in dictionaries yet.

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jmdict 2852224 Active (id: 2167817)
応力緩和
【おうりょくかんわ】

1.

[n] {physics}
▶ stress relaxation

History:

2.	A 2021-12-05 21:19:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2021-12-05 13:26:46 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/応力緩和-38938 wiki

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jmdict 2852225 Active (id: 2167841)
園芸店
【えんげいてん】

1.

[n]
▶ garden centre

History:

2.	A 2021-12-06 00:47:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	園芸店 122364 RP
	Comments:	Thanks
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Garden centre</gloss> +<gloss>garden centre</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-05 21:54:54 Tom Clayton <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/園芸店
	Comments:	I’ve never suggested a word before so the formatting is probably all wrong

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jmdict 2852226 Active (id: 2167842)
すずらん灯；スズラン灯；鈴蘭灯
【すずらんとう】

1.

[n]
▶ street light shaped as a lily-of-the-valley

History:

2.

A 2021-12-06 00:48:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-05 23:46:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

鈴蘭灯	141
すずらん灯	405
スズラン灯	244
daijs

https://www.nikkeyshimbun.jp/2016/160531-
column.html
今年初め、日本からきた研究者に「ブラジルでは東洋街の鈴蘭
灯が日本文化の象徴になっているが、日本では鈴蘭灯を見たこ
とがない」と何気なく雑談でしゃべったら、彼は「リベルダー
デの鈴蘭灯の由来を発表していた研究者がいましたよ。日本の
どこかの商店街にあって、それをモデルにしたとか」と教えて
くれた

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jmnedict 5053161 Deleted (id: 2167814)

ディスニーランド

1.

[place]
▶ Disneyland

History:

1.	D 2021-12-05 21:15:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merge

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jmnedict 5529813 Active (id: 2167816)
鳥取砂丘
【とっとりさきゅう】

1.

[place]
▶ Tottori Sand Dunes

History:

3.	A 2021-12-05 21:17:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-05 13:41:32 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.tottori-guide.jp/sakyu/
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> -<gloss>Tottorisakyū</gloss> +<misc>&place;</misc> +<gloss>Tottori Sand Dunes</gloss>
1.	A 2021-08-10 04:03:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	kyuu to kyū conversion -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Tottorisakyuu</gloss> +<gloss>Tottorisakyū</gloss>

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jmnedict 5741091 Active (id: 2167813)

ディズニーランド；ディスニーランド；ディズニィーランド

1.

[place]
▶ Disneyland

History:

2.	A 2021-12-05 21:14:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merge
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ディスニーランド</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ディズニィーランド</reb>
1.	A 2015-06-25 12:43:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_seq>1082040</ent_seq> -<ent_corp>jmdict</ent_corp> +<ent_corp>jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -6 +4,0 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> @@ -9 +7 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&place;</misc>

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3.	A 2022-11-18 16:31:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2021-12-05 05:39:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-05 00:50:06 Frazer Robinson
	Refs:	wisdom, prog, meikyo, shinmeikai
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>camping</gloss>

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