JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1104550 Rejected (id: 2171663)
麦酒
【ばくしゅ；ビール [gikun] 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ beer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2796520 ビール 1. beer

History:

14.	R 2021-12-30 06:04:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems we do.
13.	A* 2021-12-29 20:17:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Loanwords aren't regarded as gikun. None of our 90+ gikun entries are loanwords. I'd leave this as it was.
12.	A* 2021-12-29 00:56:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ビール IS a gikun reading of 麦酒, isn't it? (in ref to the reverted suggestion)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビール</reb> +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -14 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -16 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
11.	A 2013-08-12 22:57:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
10.	A* 2013-08-12 22:44:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm fine with it. split
	Diff:	@@ -10,27 +10,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ビール</reb> -<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビーア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビアー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -39,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -40,1 +14,1 @@ -<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf> +<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A* 2013-08-12 12:31:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Revisiting this after 2+ years, I feel it really is an ugly entry, and would be better off split into: (a) 麦酒/ばくしゅ xref to ビール, etc. note "sometimes read ビール" (b) ビール/ビア/ビヤ xref to 麦酒 note "ビール sometimes written 麦酒" Daijirin's "「麦酒」とも書く" is probably not a strong enough signal to justify a merge. What do others think two years on?
	Diff:	@@ -40,1 +40,1 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="dut">bier</lsource> +<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf>
8.	A* 2013-08-10 07:23:28 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ビア,　ビヤ etc. are from English, not Dutch... not to mention ばくしゅ
7.	A 2011-05-25 00:08:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	okay
6.	A* 2011-05-24 22:52:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've put "gikun" on just ビール as I made the others "nokanji", really to keep it a bit simpler. Yes the lsrc really only applies to ビール, etc. but there's no way to tie it to just one reading. I think the many is clear anyway.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf>
5.	A* 2011-05-24 22:31:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	should all the katakana readings be getting [gikun] tags? also, the [lsrc=dut:bier] obviously doesn't apply to ばくしゅ
4.	A* 2011-05-24 22:27:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daij.
	Comments:	Bringing in 麦酒 as a headword really requires a merge with 麦酒/ばくしゅ. I'd be inclined to keep it with 麦酒 just in the comment, if it wasn't for Daijirin's "〔「麦酒」とも書く〕 " on its ビール entry. Let's see how the merge looks. Daijirin for ばくしゅ has an extra sense: "麦を醸造した酒の総称". That sounds awfully like beer to me. Koj is less ambiguous: "麦をかもした酒、すなわちビール。"
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ばくしゅ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +17,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -18,0 +22,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -21,0 +26,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -24,0 +30,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -27,0 +34,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -30,1 +38,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref>
3.	A* 2011-05-24 14:11:03 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Move kanji usage note to kanji field, add [uk] (since this is, in fact, sometimes written as kanji).
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>麦酒</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -27,2 +30,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒</xref> -<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2010-12-23 11:09:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-23 08:05:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビヤー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビーア</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビアー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -19,0 +28,1 @@ +<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf>

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jmdict 1104550 Active (id: 2171665)
麦酒
【ばくしゅ；ビール [gikun] 】

1.

[n]
▶ beer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2796520 ビール 1. beer

History:

15.	A 2021-12-30 06:11:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2021-12-30 06:02:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The uk applies to the ビール entry.
13.	A* 2021-12-29 07:39:17
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
12.	A* 2021-12-29 00:56:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ビール IS a gikun reading of 麦酒, isn't it? (in ref to the reverted suggestion)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビール</reb> +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -14 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -16 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
11.	A 2013-08-12 22:57:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A* 2013-08-12 22:44:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm fine with it. split
	Diff:	@@ -10,27 +10,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ビール</reb> -<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビーア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビアー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -39,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -40,1 +14,1 @@ -<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf> +<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
9.	A* 2013-08-12 12:31:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Revisiting this after 2+ years, I feel it really is an ugly entry, and would be better off split into: (a) 麦酒/ばくしゅ xref to ビール, etc. note "sometimes read ビール" (b) ビール/ビア/ビヤ xref to 麦酒 note "ビール sometimes written 麦酒" Daijirin's "「麦酒」とも書く" is probably not a strong enough signal to justify a merge. What do others think two years on?
	Diff:	@@ -40,1 +40,1 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="dut">bier</lsource> +<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf>
8.	A* 2013-08-10 07:23:28 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ビア,　ビヤ etc. are from English, not Dutch... not to mention ばくしゅ
7.	A 2011-05-25 00:08:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	okay
6.	A* 2011-05-24 22:52:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've put "gikun" on just ビール as I made the others "nokanji", really to keep it a bit simpler. Yes the lsrc really only applies to ビール, etc. but there's no way to tie it to just one reading. I think the many is clear anyway.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf>
5.	A* 2011-05-24 22:31:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	should all the katakana readings be getting [gikun] tags? also, the [lsrc=dut:bier] obviously doesn't apply to ばくしゅ
4.	A* 2011-05-24 22:27:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daij.
	Comments:	Bringing in 麦酒 as a headword really requires a merge with 麦酒/ばくしゅ. I'd be inclined to keep it with 麦酒 just in the comment, if it wasn't for Daijirin's "〔「麦酒」とも書く〕 " on its ビール entry. Let's see how the merge looks. Daijirin for ばくしゅ has an extra sense: "麦を醸造した酒の総称". That sounds awfully like beer to me. Koj is less ambiguous: "麦をかもした酒、すなわちビール。"
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ばくしゅ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +17,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -18,0 +22,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -21,0 +26,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -24,0 +30,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -27,0 +34,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -30,1 +38,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref>
3.	A* 2011-05-24 14:11:03 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Move kanji usage note to kanji field, add [uk] (since this is, in fact, sometimes written as kanji).
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>麦酒</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -27,2 +30,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒</xref> -<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2010-12-23 11:09:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-23 08:05:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビヤー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビーア</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビアー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -19,0 +28,1 @@ +<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf>

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jmdict 1127120 Active (id: 2171884)

マインド [gai1]

1.

[n]
▶ mind
▶ mindset
▶ mentality
▶ sentiment

History:

4.	A 2021-12-31 19:41:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-31 14:21:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: 消費者マインド　《changes in》 consumer sentiment.
	Comments:	"sentiment" is one of the most common translations on Reverso.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<gloss>mindset</gloss> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<gloss>mindset</gloss> +<gloss>sentiment</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-30 11:16:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think one is ok.
1.	A* 2021-12-29 03:43:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/4b8cbb88c584632761e78a08a10b4846343cea5a 「都会と地方では（コロナへの）マインドが違う。東京から来る人は敬遠される」 gg5 has "mentality" and also "企業マインド　business confidence."
	Comments:	1 sense or 2?
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<gloss>mentality</gloss> +<gloss>mindset</gloss>

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jmdict 1136700 Active (id: 2171666)

ユースマーケット；ユース・マーケット

1.

[n] {business}
▶ youth market

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 06:12:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-29 10:50:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs G n-grams: 71
	Comments:	Not common. Business term?
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&bus;</field>
1.	A 2013-05-11 11:35:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ユース・マーケット</reb>

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jmdict 1164690 Active (id: 2187418)
一段 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【いちだん [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.

[adv-to,adv,adj-no]
《usu. 〜と》
▶ even more
▶ still more
▶ much more
▶ further

2.

[n,adv]
▶ one step
▶ one rung
▶ one level
▶ one grade
▶ one rank

3.

[n]
▶ one paragraph
▶ one passage

4.

[n] [abbr] {grammar}
▶ ichidan (verb, verb conjugation)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1164700 一段動詞 1. ichidan verb; type 2 verb; vowel-stem verb; ru-verb
	⇒ see: 2146080 一段活用 1. ichidan verb conjugation
	⇔ see: 1268530 五段 1. godan (verb, verb conjugation)

History:

11.	A 2022-05-21 23:38:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: 多く副詞的に使う。
	Comments:	That's sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
10.	A* 2022-05-21 19:36:17
	Refs:	shinmeikai saito 彼は他より一段上だ　He is a cut above the rest.
	Comments:	I feel the glosses in sense 1 don't really capture the "a step/rung above" meaning
9.	A 2021-12-30 20:15:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-12-30 14:06:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,4 @@ -<gloss>more</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<s_inf>usu. 〜と</s_inf> +<gloss>even more</gloss> +<gloss>still more</gloss> @@ -21,2 +24 @@ -<gloss>still more</gloss> -<gloss>all the more</gloss> +<gloss>further</gloss> @@ -26,4 +28,5 @@ -<gloss>step</gloss> -<gloss>rung</gloss> -<gloss>level</gloss> -<gloss>rank</gloss> +<gloss>one step</gloss> +<gloss>one rung</gloss> +<gloss>one level</gloss> +<gloss>one grade</gloss> +<gloss>one rank</gloss> @@ -33,2 +36,2 @@ -<gloss>paragraph</gloss> -<gloss>passage</gloss> +<gloss>one paragraph</gloss> +<gloss>one passage</gloss>
7.	A 2021-12-29 13:47:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -38,2 +38,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞・いちだんどうし</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2146080">一段活用・いちだんかつよう</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2146080">一段活用</xref> @@ -40,0 +41 @@ +<field>&gramm;</field>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2017-06-03 23:41:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I see Rene commented on that 6 years ago!
5.	A* 2017-06-03 06:16:56 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	no support for this sense in my refs the normal term is 初段 see also the rejected http://www.edrdg.org/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/entr.py?svc=jmdict&sid=&e=1063622
	Diff:	@@ -45,4 +44,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>first rank (in martial arts, etc.)</gloss> -</sense>
4.	A 2017-06-03 06:09:34 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -41,0 +42 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
3.	A 2017-06-03 06:00:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38,3 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞・いちだんどうし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞・いちだんどうし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2146080">一段活用・いちだんかつよう</xref> @@ -39,2 +42 @@ -<s_inf>e.g. 食べる</s_inf> -<gloss>Japanese verb group</gloss> +<gloss>ichidan (verb, verb conjugation)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-04-25 12:20:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-04-22 21:14:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, nc, gg5
	Comments:	merging in 一段と. another poster also suggested that the "first rank" sense be deleted as incorrect.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,1 @@ +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -7,1 +8,1 @@ -<ke_pri>nf11</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>nf05</ke_pri> @@ -11,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> @@ -12,1 +14,1 @@ -<re_pri>nf11</re_pri> +<re_pri>nf05</re_pri> @@ -15,0 +17,1 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -16,1 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -23,3 +25,5 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> -<gloss>part (of a talk)</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>step</gloss> +<gloss>rung</gloss> +<gloss>level</gloss> +<gloss>rank</gloss> @@ -28,2 +32,7 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>paragraph</gloss> +<gloss>passage</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1268530">五段・1</xref> @@ -34,2 +43,1 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos>

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jmdict 1173730 Active (id: 2171693)
映画化
【えいがか】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ making (a book, etc.) into a film
▶ adapting for the screen

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2056760 化【か】 1. change to ...; becoming ...; making into ...; -ization; -ification

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 14:10:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14 @@ -<gloss>making (book, etc.) into film</gloss> -<gloss>making a screen version</gloss> +<gloss>making (a book, etc.) into a film</gloss>
3.	A 2021-12-29 11:59:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2018-02-08 05:29:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-02-08 02:27:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>making (book) into film</gloss> -<gloss>making screen version</gloss> +<gloss>making (book, etc.) into film</gloss> +<gloss>making a screen version</gloss> +<gloss>adapting for the screen</gloss>

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jmdict 1185970 Active (id: 2171780)
下調べ [ichi1,news2,nf46]
【したしらべ [ichi1,news2,nf46] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ preliminary investigation ▶ preliminary inquiry
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ preparation (for a class) ▶ going over one's lessons (in advance) ▶ studying ahead

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-31 00:06:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>preliminary inquiry</gloss> @@ -26,2 +27,3 @@ -<gloss>preparing (for a class, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>studying ahead (outside of class)</gloss> +<gloss>preparation (for a class)</gloss> +<gloss>going over one's lessons (in advance)</gloss> +<gloss>studying ahead</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-30 20:12:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 05:10:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -20 +21,7 @@ -<gloss>preparation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>preparing (for a class, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>studying ahead (outside of class)</gloss>

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jmdict 1208450 Active (id: 2171694)
活躍 [ichi1,news1,nf04]
【かつやく [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ activity (esp. energetic or successful)
▶ great efforts
▶ active participation

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2747810 大活躍【だいかつやく】 1. being very active; being very useful; playing a very active part; making a spectacular showing; great efforts; splendid work

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ walking about with great vigor

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 14:12:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-29 11:49:24
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>active partipication</gloss> +<gloss>active participation</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-22 20:48:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-17 09:49:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk daij
	Comments:	A native speaker explained to me.once you can't say 活躍 when you're talking about yourself because it's not appropriately humble, you should say 活動 instead. sense 2 can be impeoves (and is prob dated? wagahai wa neko example)
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,3 @@ -<gloss>activity (esp. energetic)</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>activity (esp. energetic or successful)</gloss> @@ -20 +22 @@ -<gloss>conspicuous service</gloss> +<gloss>active partipication</gloss> @@ -22,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -24,3 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>to flourish</gloss> -<gloss>to participate actively</gloss> -<gloss>to play an active role</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>walking about with great vigor</gloss>

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jmdict 1216010 Active (id: 2171729)
関東
【かんとう】

1.

[n]
▶ Kantō
▶ [expl] region consisting of Tokyo and surrounding prefectures

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2852730 関東圏【かんとうけん】 1. Kantō area; Kantō region
	⇐ see: 2579730 十八檀林【じゅうはちだんりん】 1. eighteen centers of Buddhist learning (of the Pure Land sect in the Kanto region)
	⇐ see: 2579740 関東十八檀林【かんとうじゅうはちだんりん】 1. eighteen centers of Buddhist learning (of the Pure Land sect in the Kanto region)

2.

[n] [hist]
▶ Kantō
▶ [expl] north-eastern half of Japan (during the feudal era)

History:

6.	A 2021-12-30 20:00:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
5.	A* 2021-12-28 01:39:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No?
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Kanto</gloss> -<gloss>region consisting of Tokyo and surrounding prefectures</gloss> +<gloss>Kantō</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">region consisting of Tokyo and surrounding prefectures</gloss> @@ -17,2 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>Kanto</gloss> -<gloss>north-eastern half of Japan (during the feudal era)</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>Kantō</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">north-eastern half of Japan (during the feudal era)</gloss>
4.	A 2016-01-24 06:09:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-01-22 07:02:19 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki (Kanto, List of regions of Japan)
	Comments:	aligning with Kansai entry
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,7 @@ -<gloss>Kanto (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo)</gloss> +<gloss>Kanto</gloss> +<gloss>region consisting of Tokyo and surrounding prefectures</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Kanto</gloss> +<gloss>north-eastern half of Japan (during the feudal era)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-08-01 22:57:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-08-01 22:18:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	more standard spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Kantou (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo)</gloss> +<gloss>Kanto (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo)</gloss>

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jmdict 1217650 Active (id: 2171690)
頑な [news1,nf20] ；頑
【かたくな [news1,nf20] 】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ obstinate
▶ stubborn
▶ mulish
▶ die-hard
▶ bigoted

History:

7.	A 2021-12-30 11:28:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks, I'll do that. It will take a while.
6.	A* 2021-12-25 20:26:03 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Comments:	The kanji 頑 has the kun-yomi かたく in KanjiDic. I think it should be かたく.な The reading occurs in the word is　頑な(な) / かたくな(な).
5.	A 2018-07-04 15:58:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 頑なに 157500 頑に 6458 かたくなに 89219
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2017-03-06 02:35:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-06 01:22:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,2 @@ +<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>nf20</ke_pri> @@ -11,0 +14,2 @@ +<re_pri>news1</re_pri> +<re_pri>nf20</re_pri>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2017-03-06 01:21:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5,中辞典, etc. GG5 examples: かたくなな心を開くかたくなに口をつぐむかたくなになる
	Comments:	かたくな is the 形容動詞, and can be written 頑な or 頑.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>頑な</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<reb>かたく</reb> +<reb>かたくな</reb> @@ -13,0 +17,4 @@ +<gloss>stubborn</gloss> +<gloss>mulish</gloss> +<gloss>die-hard</gloss> +<gloss>bigoted</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-03-05 23:27:39 Amen Lernsky <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	removed な because adj-na.
	Diff:	@@ -4,5 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>頑な</keb> -<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>nf20</ke_pri> -</k_ele> @@ -13,3 +8 @@ -<reb>かたくな</reb> -<re_pri>news1</re_pri> -<re_pri>nf20</re_pri> +<reb>かたく</reb>

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jmdict 1223021 Active (id: 2171652)
規則 [ichi1,news1,nf06]
【きそく [ichi1,news1,nf06] 】

1.

[n]
▶ rule
▶ regulation

History:

5.	A 2021-12-30 05:34:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The audio is wrong. Disconnecting it.
	Diff:	@@ -3 +3 @@ -<ent_seq>1223020</ent_seq> +<ent_seq>1223021</ent_seq>
4.	A 2017-09-14 13:28:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-09-14 13:17:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	The JEs use the singular form. Don't agree with "convention".
	Diff:	@@ -18,3 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>rules</gloss> -<gloss>regulations</gloss> -<gloss>conventions</gloss> +<gloss>rule</gloss> +<gloss>regulation</gloss>
2.	A 2015-10-07 04:23:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't manage this. Use the "report" button.
1.	A* 2015-10-05 22:34:50
	Comments:	The audio file is wrong.

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jmdict 1266650 Active (id: 2284716)
固定 [ichi1,news1,nf07]
【こてい [ichi1,news1,nf07] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ fixing (in place)
▶ being fixed (in place)
▶ securing
▶ anchoring
▶ fastening down

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ fixing (e.g. salary, capital)
▶ keeping the same

3.

[n,vs,vt,vi] {biology}
▶ fixation (histology)

4.

[n] [net-sl,abbr]
▶ user name (on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2227050 固定ハンドル 1. online handle (esp. on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously); screen name; user name

5.

[n] [net-sl,abbr]
▶ user of an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2227050 固定ハンドル 2. user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)

Conjugations

History:

19.	A 2023-11-30 00:32:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
18.	A* 2023-11-29 19:21:10 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〘自他〙: sankoku, smk, shinsen, iwakoku, meikyo, obunsha
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -29,0 +31 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -36,0 +39 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
17.	A* 2023-11-29 13:19:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -33,0 +36 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
16.	A 2021-12-30 23:38:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -40 +40 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> @@ -47 +47 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
15.	A 2019-12-08 21:57:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A* 2019-12-08 19:32:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: "一つの場所から動かないようにすること。また，動かないこと。"
	Comments:	Not necessarily 〜を固定する.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>being fixed (in place)</gloss>
13.	A 2019-08-21 23:37:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trimming.
	Diff:	@@ -48 +48 @@ -<gloss>user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss> +<gloss>user of an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss>
12.	A* 2019-08-21 15:30:10
	Diff:	@@ -48 +48 @@ -<gloss>user who uses a online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss> +<gloss>user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss>
11.	A 2018-06-06 22:10:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That's my position as well. I don't think it's appropriate to use a vulgar translation for a non-vulgar word. It's also not a recognisable term to 99.9%+ of the English-speaking population so I can't see how it would even be helpful.
10.	A 2018-06-06 04:24:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Happy with these two senses, but not that keen on "namefag" which I don't find particularly informative as a gloss/explanation, and borders on being offensive. Can we leave it where it is now?
9.	A* 2018-06-05 04:36:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I mean in the very example I posted for this sense, "糞固定死ね", which of the two following translations do you think would be more tone-appropriate? a) death to all fucking namefags or b) death to all fucking users who use an online handle instead of posting anonymously
8.	A* 2018-06-05 04:17:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm honestly fine either way on this entry, but it makes absolutely no sense to remove it on the grounds of it being "obscure 4chan slang" when this use of 固定 would be "obscure 2ch slang" by the same standards. Consider that 4chan is the 102nd most frequented web site in the US (according to alexa.com), while 2ch, or 5ch.net as it's called now, is ranked 41st in Japan. 4chan is closely based on the 2ch format and the only major Western web forum that I know of where the default is that people post without accounts. 4chan is currently owned by the creator of 2ch (Hiroyuki Nishimura). The connection between the two sites is far from strenuous. It's vulgar and offensive, yes, but it's a good, concise and useful translation.
7.	A* 2018-06-02 16:47:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've not. It's obscure 4chan slang.
	Diff:	@@ -45 +45 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・2</xref> @@ -48,2 +48 @@ -<gloss>user with a user name</gloss> -<gloss>namefag</gloss> +<gloss>user who uses a online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss>
6.	A 2018-06-02 01:47:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've given up on namefag.
	Diff:	@@ -47 +47,3 @@ -<xref type="see">固定ハンドル</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref>
5.	A* 2018-05-23 08:01:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://tv5.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/morningcoffee/1080147054/ "糞固定死ね" https://2ch.live/cache/view/morningcoffee/1088614354 "固定使うやつほどキモイってほんとだな"
	Comments:	aligning
	Diff:	@@ -40 +39,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・1</xref> @@ -43 +42,9 @@ -<gloss>fixed handle</gloss> +<gloss>user name (on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">固定ハンドル</xref> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>user with a user name</gloss> +<gloss>namefag</gloss>
4.	A 2018-04-09 05:37:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-04-08 22:43:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/固定_(組織学)
	Comments:	I think this is clearer. Added biology sense. 固定した, not 固定の.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,8 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>fixation</gloss> +<gloss>fixing (in place)</gloss> +<gloss>securing</gloss> +<gloss>anchoring</gloss> +<gloss>fastening down</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -21,0 +28,7 @@ +<gloss>keeping the same</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&biol;</field> +<gloss>fixation (histology)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-04-25 11:39:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-25 09:03:22 Marcus
	Refs:	http://logsoku.com/thread/ikura.2ch.net/campus/1334855517/
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>fixed handle</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1274390 Active (id: 2172006)
公転
【こうてん】

1.

[n,vs,vi] {astronomy}
▶ revolution (of a celestial body around another)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1318270 自転 1. rotation (on an axis)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-01-01 15:12:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1318270">自転・1</xref>
3.	A 2021-12-31 03:47:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-30 23:55:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>revolution (of heavens)</gloss> +<field>&astron;</field> +<gloss>revolution (of a celestial body around another)</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-18 00:48:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1305250 Active (id: 2171696)
仕置き；仕置
【しおき】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
《usu. お〜》
▶ punishment (esp. spanking a child)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2060700 お仕置き 1. punishment (of children); spanking; smacking; scolding

2.

[n,vs,vt] [hist]
▶ criminal punishment (esp. execution; Edo period)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2060700 お仕置き【おしおき】 2. criminal punishment (esp. execution; Edo period)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 14:22:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	I don't think "chastisement" works.
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>punishment (esp. spanking)</gloss> -<gloss>chastisement</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2060700">お仕置き</xref> +<s_inf>usu. お〜</s_inf> +<gloss>punishment (esp. spanking a child)</gloss> @@ -25 +26 @@ -<gloss>criminal punishment (esp. execution)</gloss> +<gloss>criminal punishment (esp. execution; Edo period)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 04:57:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk daijs 仕置を 1240 仕置きを 2138
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>仕置</keb> +<keb>仕置き</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>仕置き</keb> +<keb>仕置</keb> @@ -16 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>execution</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>punishment (esp. spanking)</gloss> +<gloss>chastisement</gloss> @@ -21,6 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>punishment</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>spanking</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>criminal punishment (esp. execution)</gloss>

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jmdict 1310150 Active (id: 2171697)
支持 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【しじ [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ support ▶ backing ▶ endorsement ▶ approval
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ propping up ▶ holding up ▶ support

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-30 14:23:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,2 @@ +<gloss>propping up</gloss> +<gloss>holding up</gloss> @@ -30,2 +31,0 @@ -<gloss>holding up</gloss> -<gloss>propping</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-29 05:06:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2017-09-11 11:53:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-09-10 22:17:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Swapping order of senses. The JEs don't even have sense 2. Neither sense is [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,8 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>support</gloss> +<gloss>backing</gloss> +<gloss>endorsement</gloss> +<gloss>approval</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -24,8 +30,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>support</gloss> -<gloss>backing</gloss> -<gloss>endorsing</gloss> -</sense>
2.	A 2011-10-28 22:31:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-10-28 01:55:55 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs ALC http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&p=支持&dtype=3&dname=2na&stype=0&pagenum=1&index=01793600
	Comments:	ALC lists "maintain", but I think that gloss is a bit misleading.
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,10 @@ -<gloss>maintenance</gloss> +<gloss>holding up</gloss> +<gloss>propping</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>support</gloss> +<gloss>backing</gloss> +<gloss>endorsing</gloss>

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jmdict 1310270 Active (id: 2171699)
支配 [ichi1,news1,nf03]
【しはい [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ rule ▶ domination ▶ control
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ direction ▶ management ▶ guidance
3.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ control (of one's destiny, public opinion, etc.) ▶ governing ▶ influence ▶ sway
4.	[n,vs,vt] {grammar} ▶ government

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-12-30 14:51:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/支配_(言語学) "動詞 faveo は与格を支配する"
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>rule</gloss> @@ -21 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>rule</gloss> @@ -36,2 +36 @@ -<gloss>control (e.g. over one's emotions)</gloss> -<gloss>determining (e.g. one's fate)</gloss> +<gloss>control (of one's destiny, public opinion, etc.)</gloss> @@ -40 +39 @@ -<gloss>holding sway over</gloss> +<gloss>sway</gloss>
7.	A* 2021-12-29 14:31:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (does not have all our sense) not sure about sense 4?
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -32,0 +35 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -41,0 +45 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
6.	A 2021-12-15 21:17:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-12-14 00:40:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -38,0 +39,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&gramm;</field> +<gloss>government</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A 2017-09-11 11:42:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2017-09-11 11:25:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Splitting.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -22,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>management</gloss> @@ -24,0 +30,9 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>control (e.g. over one's emotions)</gloss> +<gloss>determining (e.g. one's fate)</gloss> +<gloss>governing</gloss> +<gloss>influence</gloss> +<gloss>holding sway over</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2014-08-18 23:48:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-08-18 21:47:31 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"domination" is perhaps the most useful gloss for this word. gg5 examples: アメリカによる世界経済支配 America's dominance of the world economy. 男性が支配する組織 a male-dominated organization 市場を支配する dominate a market
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>domination</gloss> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>guidance</gloss>

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jmdict 1311930 Active (id: 2171759)
至言
【しげん】

1.

[n]
▶ apt remark
▶ wise saying

History:

1.	A 2021-12-30 21:24:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>apt remark</gloss>

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jmdict 1317380 Active (id: 2171700)
自慰
【じい】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ masturbation ▶ onanism
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ self-consolation

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 14:51:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>onanism</gloss>
1.	A 2021-12-29 04:47:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<misc>&sens;</misc> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -16 +15,6 @@ -<gloss>self consolation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>self-consolation</gloss>

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jmdict 1318530 Active (id: 2171735)
自白 [ichi1,news1,nf11]
【じはく [ichi1,news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ confession
▶ admission

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 20:17:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-30 14:56:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	chujiten
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21 @@ -<gloss>acknowledgement</gloss> -<gloss>acknowledgment</gloss> +<gloss>admission</gloss>
1.	A 2021-12-29 14:32:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1319630 Active (id: 2171736)
執行 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【しっこう [ichi1,news1,nf05] ；しゅぎょう；しゅうぎょう；しぎょう】

1.	(しっこう,しゅぎょう only) [n,vs,vt] ▶ execution ▶ carrying out ▶ performance ▶ enforcement ▶ exercise ▶ service ▶ conduct
2.	(しっこう only) [n,vs,vt] {law} ▶ execution
3.	[n] {Buddhism} ▶ lead monk performing various tasks in a temple

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2021-12-30 20:18:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-12-30 16:34:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>しっこう</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&law;</field> +<gloss>execution</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-29 14:28:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2021-11-29 09:38:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/law/detail/?id=3328&vm=&re= （試験の執行） (Conduct of Examination)
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36 @@ +<gloss>conduct</gloss>
3.	A 2011-07-28 08:37:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2011-07-28 08:28:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, etc.
	Comments:	does not carry this meaning (def was copied from wrong しゅぎょう)
	Diff:	@@ -30,1 +30,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<gloss>execution</gloss> +<gloss>carrying out</gloss> +<gloss>performance</gloss> @@ -32,2 +34,0 @@ -<gloss>performance</gloss> -<gloss>execution</gloss> @@ -39,1 +39,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1579800">修行</xref> @@ -41,6 +40,1 @@ -<gloss>pursuit of knowledge</gloss> -<gloss>studying</gloss> -<gloss>learning</gloss> -<gloss>training</gloss> -<gloss>ascetic practice (practise)</gloss> -<gloss>discipline</gloss> +<gloss>lead monk performing various tasks in a temple</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-07-28 04:17:37 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add reference to 修行, which is homophonous and synonymous with second definition. (I think this kanji spelling is basically a variant of this other word, AFAICT – 修行 seems rather more common.)
	Diff:	@@ -39,0 +39,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1579800">修行</xref>

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jmdict 1322190 Active (id: 2171702)
射影
【しゃえい】

1.

[n,vs,vt] {mathematics}
▶ projection

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 14:57:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A 2021-12-29 14:32:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1331820 Active (id: 2171737)
就役 [news2,nf46]
【しゅうえき [news2,nf46] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ being placed on duty
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ going into commission (of a warship, freighter, etc.) ▶ being placed in commission

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 20:20:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-30 16:28:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18,8 @@ -<gloss>placed in commission</gloss> -<gloss>entering servitude</gloss> +<gloss>being placed on duty</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>going into commission (of a warship, freighter, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>being placed in commission</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 14:37:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Comments:	the glosses are a bit too mixed here
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1332790 Active (id: 2171738)
終業 [news2,nf26]
【しゅうぎょう [news2,nf26] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ end of the work day
▶ close of business

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1732240 閉業【へいぎょう】 2. close of business (for the day)

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ end of the school term
▶ end of the school year

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1732240 閉業【へいぎょう】 2. close of business (for the day)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-12-30 20:22:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-30 15:01:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>end of work day</gloss> +<gloss>end of the work day</gloss> +<gloss>close of business</gloss> @@ -24,2 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>end of school term</gloss> -<gloss>end of school year</gloss> +<gloss>end of the school term</gloss> +<gloss>end of the school year</gloss>
3.	A 2021-12-29 14:37:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2017-09-15 07:11:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-09-14 12:59:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,7 @@ -<gloss>end of work</gloss> -<gloss>end of school</gloss> +<gloss>end of work day</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>end of school term</gloss> +<gloss>end of school year</gloss>

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jmdict 1346220 Active (id: 2171741)
勝敗 [ichi1,news1,nf10]
【しょうはい [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】

1.

[n]
▶ victory or defeat
▶ outcome (of a game, battle, etc.)

History:

5.	A 2021-12-30 20:23:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree
4.	A* 2021-12-30 16:20:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I know but I don't think it would be translated that way.
3.	A* 2021-12-29 11:41:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: 勝つことと負けること。 daijr: 勝つことと負けること。 daijs: 勝つことと負けること。 shinjirin: 勝つことと負けること。 nikk: 勝つことと負けること。 mk: 勝つことと負けること。
	Comments:	All the kokugos have "victory and defeat"
2.	A 2021-12-29 11:29:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"issue" is a formal/old-fashioned word for "outcome". The JEs have it but I don't think it's needed. I don't think "victory and defeat" is needed. The JEs only have "or".
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>victory and defeat</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-28 03:08:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr 勝つことと負けること。かちまけ。勝負。
	Comments:	I don't quite understand the "issue (of battle)" gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>issue (of battle)</gloss> -<gloss>outcome</gloss> +<gloss>victory and defeat</gloss> +<gloss>outcome (of a game, battle, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1371250 Active (id: 2171821)
推敲 [ichi1]
【すいこう [ichi1] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ polishing (a piece of writing)
▶ improvement
▶ revision
▶ refinement

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-12-31 07:01:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-30 20:50:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	GG5 has "elaboration" but I don't think it's a good fit.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>polishing (e.g. essay)</gloss> +<gloss>polishing (a piece of writing)</gloss> +<gloss>improvement</gloss> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>elaboration</gloss> @@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>improvement</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-18 01:04:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2017-05-07 23:07:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-07 13:53:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, GG5
	Comments:	I'm only seeing one sense.
	Diff:	@@ -15,7 +15,4 @@ -<gloss>revision (manuscript)</gloss> -<gloss>elaboration on</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>polish</gloss> +<gloss>polishing (e.g. essay)</gloss> +<gloss>revision</gloss> +<gloss>elaboration</gloss> +<gloss>refinement</gloss>

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jmdict 1386980 Active (id: 2171826)
絶命
【ぜつめい】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ end of life
▶ death
▶ breathing one's last

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-31 07:27:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-30 20:53:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, ルミナス
	Comments:	"annihilation" is a bit dramatic. Not in the JEs.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>annihilation</gloss> +<gloss>breathing one's last</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-18 01:07:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1390100 Active (id: 2171794)
川端 [news1,nf14]
【かわばた [news1,nf14] 】

1.

[n]
▶ riverside
▶ riverbank

History:

4.	A 2021-12-31 03:43:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-30 21:36:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij 川端の松葉 1839 河端の松葉 No matches 川端にある 775 河端にある No matches
	Comments:	河端 isn't in my refs.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>河端</keb> @@ -18,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>riverside</gloss>
2.	A 2010-07-23 21:53:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-23 16:43:34 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>河端</keb>

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jmdict 1393900 Active (id: 2171704)
前半戦 [news1,nf16]
【ぜんはんせん [news1,nf16] ；ぜんぱんせん】

1.

[n]
▶ first half of a game
▶ first half of a match

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 15:02:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 03:51:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>first half of the game or match</gloss> +<gloss>first half of a game</gloss> +<gloss>first half of a match</gloss>

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jmdict 1402800 Active (id: 2171705)
送受信
【そうじゅしん】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ transmission and reception
▶ sending and receiving

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 15:03:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>transmission and reception</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 03:22:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/aef0632ce66b2c1b55f696e3dda910f142ff7073 １７年までの被害は、病院の業務用パソコンのメールが送受信できなくなったり、ファイルが開かなくなったりするなど比較的軽微なものが多かった。
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>transceiver (send and receive)</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>sending and receiving</gloss>

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jmdict 1413190 Active (id: 2171656)
大晦日 [ichi1] ；大みそか
【おおみそか [ichi1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ New Year's Eve

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1786580 大晦【おおつごもり】 1. the last day of the year; New Year's Eve
	⇐ see: 2583190 大年【おおとし】 1. New Year's Eve

History:

7.	A 2021-12-30 05:40:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree
6.	A* 2021-12-29 03:45:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I feel like "December 31" isn't a particularly helpful gloss here. "New Year's Eve (December 31)" maybe but is this something that really needs to be clarified? I don't think this is adv 大年 should be aligned
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -19 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>December 31</gloss>
5.	A 2021-03-28 05:54:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Replace n-t with n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
4.	A 2020-05-06 06:49:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/Editorial_policy#Date_Formats
3.	A* 2020-05-06 06:46:58 Opencooper
	Refs:	https://www.editarians.com/ordinals-cardinals/
	Comments:	Please also align 「大年」.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>December 31st</gloss> +<gloss>December 31</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-04-13 21:53:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-04-13 16:47:12 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>大みそか</keb>

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jmdict 1434040 Active (id: 2287035)
釣り [ichi1,news1,nf09] ；釣
【つり [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n]
▶ fishing
▶ angling

2.

[n] [uk,abbr]
▶ change (for a purchase)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1598160 釣り銭 1. change (for a purchase)
	⇐ see: 1270550 お釣り【おつり】 1. change (for a purchase)

3.

[n] {Internet}
▶ clickbaiting

4.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ trolling
▶ bait
▶ making deliberately inflammatory posts online

History:

12.	A 2024-01-01 20:06:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2024-01-01 19:11:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bait#Noun (Internet slang) A post intended to get a rise out of others.
	Comments:	I'm very familiar with senses 3 and 4 but only as nouns, not verbs. If they're ever used with する, I think it's more likely to be 〜をする.
	Diff:	@@ -33 +33 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&internet;</field> @@ -38 +37,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -41 +40,2 @@ -<gloss>writing deliberately inflammatory posts online</gloss> +<gloss>bait</gloss> +<gloss>making deliberately inflammatory posts online</gloss>
10.	A 2021-12-30 23:41:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -39 +39 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
9.	A 2021-01-25 11:03:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-01-25 03:20:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See 釣りタイトル and 釣り見出し
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>clickbaiting</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2018-12-25 00:28:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-12-24 23:40:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: "ネット利用者が使う俗語で，多くの閲覧者が反応しそうな話題をわざと提供して，過剰反応を誘う行為のこと。噓（うそ）の情報や，批判が殺到しそうな意見などを故意に提供する。"
	Comments:	Not necessarily false posts.
	Diff:	@@ -29 +29 @@ -<gloss>change (e.g. for a purchase)</gloss> +<gloss>change (for a purchase)</gloss> @@ -36 +36 @@ -<gloss>writing false posts online</gloss> +<gloss>writing deliberately inflammatory posts online</gloss>
5.	A 2012-06-15 22:51:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2012-06-13 03:33:26 Marcus
	Refs:	http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/��
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>trolling</gloss> +<gloss>writing false posts online</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2010-09-22 03:16:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-09-20 06:37:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs have 釣
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2010-09-20 06:35:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +29,1 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>

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jmdict 1443390 Active (id: 2171706)
電子化
【でんしか】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ electronization
▶ digitization
▶ computerization

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-30 15:16:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	が電子化し 653 を電子化し 17970 電子化された情報 1477 電子化した情報 384
	Comments:	Usually transitive.
5.	A* 2021-12-29 03:28:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.sei-info.co.jp/document-plus/keyword/digitizing.html 書類を電子化する方法とメリット・デメリットを紹介 daijs examples 「契約手続きを―する」「書類を―する」 possibly vt,vi, though?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2019-09-08 21:35:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-09-08 21:07:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't see any need for those glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>conversion to electronics</gloss> -<gloss>conversion to electronic form</gloss>
2.	A 2014-06-18 00:34:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I know GG5 has "electronization", but it grates somewhat.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-06-18 00:09:08 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +<gloss>electronization</gloss> +<gloss>digitization</gloss> +<gloss>computerization</gloss>

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jmdict 1470030 Active (id: 2171858)
納会 [news2,nf38]
【のうかい [news2,nf38] 】

1.

[n]
▶ last meeting (of the year, term, etc.)
▶ year-end gathering (e.g. party)

History:

3.	A 2021-12-31 12:20:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>the last meeting (of the year, the term, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>last meeting (of the year, term, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-30 20:25:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Making it more general.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>year-end party</gloss> +<gloss>year-end gathering (e.g. party)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-30 10:38:17 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.instagram.com/explore/tags/納会/
	Comments:	Sometimes a party.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>year-end party</gloss>

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jmdict 1507370 Active (id: 2171827)
平謝り [news2,nf45]
【ひらあやまり [news2,nf45] 】

1.

[n]
▶ earnest apology
▶ humble apology
▶ apologizing profusely

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2117100 直謝り【ひたあやまり】 1. earnest apology; profuse apology

History:

2.	A 2021-12-31 07:27:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-30 21:30:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>humble apology</gloss> +<gloss>apologizing profusely</gloss>

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jmdict 1524880 Active (id: 2171744)
鮪 [ichi1]
【まぐろ [ichi1] ；しび；マグロ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ tuna (edible fish, Thunnus spp.)
▶ tunny

2.

[n] [uk]
▶ Pacific bluefin tuna (edible fish, Thunnus orientalis)

3.

(まぐろ,マグロ only) [n] [sl,vulg,uk]
▶ dead lay
▶ starfish
▶ [expl] person who is inactive during sexual intercourse

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2077090 マグロ女【マグロおんな】 1. dead lay; starfish; woman who is inactive during sexual intercourse

4.

(まぐろ,マグロ only) [n] [sl,vulg,uk]
▶ someone unconscious due to alcohol

History:

12.	A 2021-12-30 20:31:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
	Diff:	@@ -39,0 +40,9 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>まぐろ</stagr> +<stagr>マグロ</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&vulg;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>someone unconscious due to alcohol</gloss>
11.	A* 2021-12-30 15:36:41
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13494123 市場に並んだ冷凍マグロみたいに、ころがったまま、自分からは何もせず、動かないこと。広辞苑: 船酔いして横になっている人。（漁師言葉） (closest hit in a real dictionary)
	Comments:	* ２，３人、酔いつぶれた者が、まぐろの死体となってるなか、彼女、ヴィシェスは、手すりによりかかり、夜風に当たっていた。 * 酔いつぶれマグロ状態の妹にイタズラしてたら * みんなマグロになってるしお開きにしようよ。 (line spoken at a hanami) I've seen this refer to people unconscious due to alcohol a few times
10.	A 2016-12-21 10:22:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yech.
9.	A* 2016-12-21 10:13:31
	Comments:	somewhat common English term added, ref: urbandictionary
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38 @@ +<gloss>starfish</gloss>
8.	A 2013-02-13 04:00:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	restoring restriction--rather certain it doesn't apply to しび.
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,2 @@ +<stagr>まぐろ</stagr> +<stagr>マグロ</stagr>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2013-02-13 03:58:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -31,1 +31,0 @@ -<stagr>まぐろ</stagr> @@ -33,2 +32,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2077090">マグロ女</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2077090">マグロ女</xref> @@ -36,1 +33,4 @@ -<gloss>dead lay (someone who is inactive during sexual intercourse)</gloss> +<misc>&vulg;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>dead lay</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">person who is inactive during sexual intercourse</gloss>
6.	A 2011-06-21 23:03:25 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2011-06-21 11:31:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See discussion on 1773380.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>マグロ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -17,0 +21,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -22,1 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>northern bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Pacific bluefin tuna (edible fish, Thunnus orientalis)</gloss>
4.	A 2011-04-20 12:23:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-04-20 11:09:46 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Link to synonym
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +27,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2077090">マグロ女</xref>
2.	A 2011-03-22 08:35:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	pretty sure edict can't take that kanji
1.	A* 2011-03-22 05:55:32 Scott
	Comments:	wiki also has 𩻩

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jmdict 1557670 Active (id: 2171661)
零行列
【れいぎょうれつ】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ zero matrix
▶ null matrix

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2305980 ゼロ行列【ゼロぎょうれつ】 1. zero matrix; null matrix

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 05:53:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Been an entry for many years.
3.	A* 2021-12-20 22:09:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ゼロ行列 129 零行列 770 add?
2.	A 2016-08-19 04:47:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-08-18 23:37:03 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&math;</field> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>null matrix</gloss>

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jmdict 1572320 Active (id: 2171754)
衒学
【げんがく】

1.

[n]
▶ pedantry
▶ display of one's learning

History:

1.	A 2021-12-30 20:53:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>display of learning</gloss> +<gloss>display of one's learning</gloss>

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jmdict 1636650 Active (id: 2220406)
川辺 [news2,nf30] ；河辺；川べ [sK]
【かわべ [news2,nf30] 】

1.

[n]
▶ riverside
▶ riverbank
▶ edge of a river

History:

5.	A 2023-01-30 07:08:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-01-30 05:50:08 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 川辺　 │ 304,015 │ 69.1% │ │ 河辺　 │ 96,439 │ 21.9% │ - adding (daijs, koj, meikyo) │ 川べ　 │ 4,157 │ 0.9% │ - sK │ かわべ │ 35,036 │ 8.0% │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<keb>河辺</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-12-30 21:31:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -20,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>riverbank</gloss>
2.	A 2017-01-30 10:30:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-01-30 07:03:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 川辺 304015 川べ 4157 かわべ 35036
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>川べ</keb>

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jmdict 1657520 Active (id: 2171707)
国民生活
【こくみんせいかつ】

1.

[n]
▶ life of the people
▶ people's lives
▶ citizens' livelihoods

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 15:22:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	reverso, gg5
	Comments:	I don't think "citizens' livelihood" should lead.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>citizens' livelihood</gloss> @@ -14 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>people's living</gloss> +<gloss>people's lives</gloss> +<gloss>citizens' livelihoods</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 03:26:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>the life of the people</gloss> -<gloss>the people's living</gloss> +<gloss>citizens' livelihood</gloss> +<gloss>life of the people</gloss> +<gloss>people's living</gloss>

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jmdict 1696380 Active (id: 2171708)
潮焼け
【しおやけ】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ becoming tanned by the sun and salty sea breeze

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 15:24:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 04:58:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>tanned by the sun and sea breezes</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>becoming tanned by the sun and salty sea breeze</gloss>

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jmdict 1711980 Rejected (id: 2171684)
香具師；野師；弥四
【やし；やつ】

1.

(やし only) [n]
▶ stall-keeper (esp. at a festival)
▶ street vendor
▶ hawker
▶ seller of unreliable merchandise
▶ faker
▶ huckster

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1437280 的屋【てきや】 1. stall-keeper (esp. at a festival); street vendor; huckster; faker; hawker; seller of unreliable merchandise

2.

(やつ only) [n] [net-sl,dated]
▶ fellow
▶ guy
▶ chap
▶ he
▶ she
▶ him
▶ her

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1445640 奴【やつ】 1. fellow; guy; chap
	⇒ see: 1445640 奴【やつ】 3. he; she; him; her

History:

5.	R 2021-12-30 11:08:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
4.	A* 2021-12-28 06:42:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/Editorial_policy#Merging_Entries.2FTwo-out-of-three_Rule
	Comments:	This edit breaks the 2/3 merging rule. The やつ-only sense needs to be in a separate entry. Please set that up and I'll reject this edit.
3.	A* 2021-12-25 23:39:10 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.reddit.com/r/newsokunomoral/comments/ro8ixq/おｋうｐはもう死語_パソコン利用前提のネットスラングは本当に廃れたよね/ https://nushipedia.com/1140/
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>やつ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<stagr>やし</stagr> @@ -24,0 +29,15 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>やつ</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1445640">奴・やつ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1445640">奴・やつ・3</xref> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<misc>&dated;</misc> +<gloss>fellow</gloss> +<gloss>guy</gloss> +<gloss>chap</gloss> +<gloss>he</gloss> +<gloss>she</gloss> +<gloss>him</gloss> +<gloss>her</gloss>
2.	A 2019-03-04 00:42:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: a street stall vendor 《at a festival》. 中辞典 : a huckster; a charlatan.
	Comments:	Grouping glosses. Could be two senses, but no reference splits.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>huckster</gloss> -<gloss>faker</gloss> @@ -24,0 +23,2 @@ +<gloss>faker</gloss> +<gloss>huckster</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-03-03 02:42:51 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s n-grams: 野師 229 弥四 4 香具師 41502 やし 66556
	Comments:	Switched headword and replaced definition with that of 的屋.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>香具師</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,3 +12,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>香具師</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -18,2 +18,4 @@ -<gloss>showman</gloss> -<gloss>charlatan</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1437280">的屋・てきや</xref> +<gloss>stall-keeper (esp. at a festival)</gloss> +<gloss>street vendor</gloss> +<gloss>huckster</gloss> @@ -21 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>quack</gloss> +<gloss>hawker</gloss> +<gloss>seller of unreliable merchandise</gloss>

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jmdict 1726400 Active (id: 2171709)
自記
【じき】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ writing oneself
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ self-recording (of a machine, instrument, etc.) ▶ self-registering

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 15:27:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, chujiten, prog, daij
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16 +15,7 @@ -<gloss>self-recording</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>self-recording (of a machine, instrument, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>self-registering</gloss>
1.	A 2021-12-29 05:01:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1768670 Rejected (id: 2171645)
枕詞 [news2,nf43] ；枕言葉
【まくらことば [news2,nf43] 】

1.	[n] {grammar} ▶ pillow word ▶ [expl] decorative word used prefixally in classical Japanese literature
2.	[n] ▶ preface ▶ introduction

History:

4.	R 2021-12-30 01:14:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fork
3.	A* 2021-12-29 13:44:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://japanknowledge.com/contents/daijisen/hanrei13.html
	Comments:	gramm or ling?
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<field>&gramm;</field>
2.	A 2021-04-14 22:56:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-04-14 12:23:47
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>pillow word (decorative word used prefixally in classical Japanese literature)</gloss> +<gloss>pillow word</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">decorative word used prefixally in classical Japanese literature</gloss>

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jmdict 1788110 Active (id: 2171937)
舌なめずり；舌舐めずり
【したなめずり】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ licking one's lips (at the sight of appetizing food)
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ licking one's lips (in anticipation) ▶ waiting eagerly (for) ▶ salivating (e.g. at the thought)

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-01-01 02:56:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-12-31 12:30:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17 @@ -<gloss>licking one's lips</gloss> -<gloss>licking one's chops</gloss> +<gloss>licking one's lips (at the sight of appetizing food)</gloss> @@ -24,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>waiting eagerly (for)</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-30 20:32:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-30 01:14:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>salivate (e.g. at the thought)</gloss> +<gloss>salivating (e.g. at the thought)</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-12-29 05:13:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -17,0 +19,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>licking one's lips (in anticipation)</gloss> +<gloss>salivate (e.g. at the thought)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2013-06-06 05:14:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-06 04:08:04 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	hits
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>舌なめずり</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -13,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>licking one's lips or chops</gloss> +<gloss>licking one's lips</gloss> +<gloss>licking one's chops</gloss>

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jmdict 1799760 Active (id: 2171746)
強制執行
【きょうせいしっこう】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ (compulsory) execution
▶ seizure

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 20:33:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-30 17:31:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>compulsory execution</gloss> -<gloss>forcible execution</gloss> +<field>&law;</field> +<gloss>(compulsory) execution</gloss> +<gloss>seizure</gloss>
2.	A 2011-07-28 08:40:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-07-28 08:17:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>execution</gloss> +<gloss>compulsory execution</gloss> +<gloss>forcible execution</gloss>

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jmdict 1837020 Active (id: 2171676)
紅白歌合戦
【こうはくうたがっせん】

1.

[n]
▶ Kōhaku Uta Gassen
▶ [expl] annual singing contest between famous male and female singers on New Year's Eve; sponsored and broadcast by NHK

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1280790 紅白【こうはく】 3. Kōhaku Uta Gassen; annual contest between male and female popular singers on New Year's Eve (sponsored and broadcast by NHK)

History:

6.	A 2021-12-30 10:57:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-12-29 03:50:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	(I feel expl's shouldn't have things like this within parenthesis)
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">annual contest between male and female popular singers on New Year's Eve (sponsored and broadcast by NHK)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">annual singing contest between famous male and female singers on New Year's Eve; sponsored and broadcast by NHK</gloss>
4.	A 2021-10-06 18:54:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kōhaku_Uta_Gassen
3.	A* 2021-10-05 02:28:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	1280790 紅白 shold be aligned w this if this goes through
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Red and White singing contest</gloss> -<gloss>annual contest between male and female popular singers on New Year's Eve (sponsored and broadcast by NHK)</gloss> +<gloss>Kōhaku Uta Gassen</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">annual contest between male and female popular singers on New Year's Eve (sponsored and broadcast by NHK)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-03-14 18:32:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-03-14 10:56:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>annual singing contest held on New Year's Eve</gloss> +<gloss>Red and White singing contest</gloss> +<gloss>annual contest between male and female popular singers on New Year's Eve (sponsored and broadcast by NHK)</gloss>

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jmdict 1844120 Active (id: 2174637)
風物詩 [news1,nf22] ；風物誌 [iK]
【ふうぶつし [news1,nf22] 】

1.	[n] ▶ feature of the season ▶ something characteristic of a particular season
2.	[n] ▶ poem about natural scenery or a particular season

History:

7.	A 2022-01-18 04:00:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-01-09 20:45:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Simplifying.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>natural scene or thing that is characteristic of a particular season</gloss> +<gloss>something characteristic of a particular season</gloss> @@ -25,2 +25 @@ -<gloss>poem about natural scenery</gloss> -<gloss>poem about a particular season</gloss> +<gloss>poem about natural scenery or a particular season</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-30 11:17:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-29 03:48:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 "special feature of each season; a natural scene or object which adds poetic charm to each season." I think these glosses are much better than ours. Can still be improved
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>thing that reminds one of a particular season</gloss> +<gloss>feature of the season</gloss> +<gloss>natural scene or thing that is characteristic of a particular season</gloss>
3.	A 2013-01-17 01:03:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2013-01-14 05:32:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_relative_clauses#That_or_which
	Comments:	meikyo has 風物誌 as iK
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>風物誌</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>thing which reminds one of a particular season</gloss> +<gloss>thing that reminds one of a particular season</gloss> @@ -20,1 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>poem about natural scenery or a particular season</gloss> +<gloss>poem about natural scenery</gloss> +<gloss>poem about a particular season</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-01-13 12:28:37 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijs, nikk
	Comments:	probably the original meaning, not sure whether it's worth mentioning with a note
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,5 @@ -<gloss>things which remind one of a particular season</gloss> +<gloss>thing which reminds one of a particular season</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>poem about natural scenery or a particular season</gloss>

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jmdict 1916760 Active (id: 2171860)
連チャン；連荘；連ちゃん
【レンチャン】

1.	[n,vs,vi] Source lang: chi "liánzhuāng" ▶ repeated events (e.g. meetings, drinking sessions) ▶ series of events ▶ streak ▶ straight
2.	[n,vs,vi] {mahjong} 《orig. meaning》 ▶ dealer continuing as dealer and east after winning ▶ dealer keep

Conjugations

History:

13.	A 2021-12-31 12:31:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>repeated events (meetings, drinking sessions, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>repeated events (e.g. meetings, drinking sessions)</gloss>
12.	A 2021-12-30 20:34:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
11.	A* 2021-12-30 14:41:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	kokugos say "from Chinese" google translate suggests "Lián zhuāng" https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/連莊
	Comments:	Since it's from Chinese, the only correct reading is レンチャン. Since the others weren't nokanji's, I don't think they are needed.
	Diff:	@@ -14,10 +13,0 @@ -<reb>れんチャン</reb> -<re_restr>連チャン</re_restr> -<re_restr>連荘</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>れんちゃん</reb> -<re_restr>連荘</re_restr> -<re_restr>連ちゃん</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -25 +14,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/> @@ -30,0 +20 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="chi">liánzhuāng</lsource>
10.	A 2021-12-08 10:21:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -35,0 +38,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
9.	A 2017-08-23 23:29:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38 @@ +<gloss>dealer continuing as dealer and east after winning</gloss> @@ -39 +39,0 @@ -<gloss>dealer continuing as dealer and east after winning</gloss>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2017-08-22 15:37:44
	Comments:	I have heard the term "dealer keep" used in English. Not sure how common it is.
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38 @@ +<gloss>dealer keep</gloss>
7.	A 2017-07-18 07:42:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32 @@ +<gloss>straight</gloss> @@ -37 +38 @@ -<gloss>dealer continuing as the dealer, keeping east as their seat wind</gloss> +<gloss>dealer continuing as dealer and east after winning</gloss>
6.	A* 2017-07-13 14:45:22
	Comments:	By the way, for the first sense, I put forth the words "in a row" and "straight" but they are not nouns so I do not know if they fit.
5.	A* 2017-07-13 14:30:14
	Refs:	デジタル大辞泉 http://majandofu.com/mahjong-glossary-renchan 親が聴牌もしくは和了すると親は交代せず同じ人が何回も親を繰り返します。これを連荘と言います。 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Mahjong_scoring_rules#Counters "Renchan (連荘) is a situation in which a player successively plays the dealer, and is often only caused by dealer's win or tenpai"
	Comments:	For example, if the dealer (east) wins 南三局 then the dealer remains east and the round is named 南三局一本場 instead of the round changing to 南四局 and the seat winds rotating. The dealer only changes if a non-dealer wins, or to put it differently, the dealer stays as long as he is victorious.
	Diff:	@@ -37,2 +37 @@ -<gloss>extended game</gloss> -<gloss>successive games</gloss> +<gloss>dealer continuing as the dealer, keeping east as their seat wind</gloss>
4.	A 2015-01-19 22:07:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-01-19 06:14:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ルミナス, n-grams
	Comments:	Daijr make it clear that only the 荘/チャン is from Chinese; GG5 has the reading only in hiragana.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>連チャン</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<keb>連チャン</keb> +<keb>連ちゃん</keb> @@ -10,0 +14,10 @@ +<reb>れんチャン</reb> +<re_restr>連チャン</re_restr> +<re_restr>連荘</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>れんちゃん</reb> +<re_restr>連荘</re_restr> +<re_restr>連ちゃん</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -11,0 +25 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -15 +29,3 @@ -<gloss>extended game</gloss> +<gloss>repeated events (meetings, drinking sessions, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>series of events</gloss> +<gloss>streak</gloss> @@ -19,3 +35,4 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>streak</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">series of events</gloss> +<field>&mahj;</field> +<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf> +<gloss>extended game</gloss> +<gloss>successive games</gloss>
2.	A* 2015-01-14 12:37:35
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>streak</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">series of events</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2015-01-14 12:25:09
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/連荘
	Comments:	the gloss seems off. it's a mahjong term that's gotten extended to colloquial use, but I'm not sure how to phrase either the mahjong meaning or the colloquial meaning
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>連チャン</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<reb>れんちゃん</reb> +<reb>レンチャン</reb>

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jmdict 1931770 Active (id: 2171710)
開催日
【かいさいび】

1.

[n]
▶ date (of an event, meeting, etc.)

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 15:28:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 03:55:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>date(s) (e.g. for exhibition)</gloss> +<gloss>date (of an event, meeting, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1934910 Active (id: 2171779)
公転速度
【こうてんそくど】

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ orbital speed

History:

1.	A 2021-12-30 23:56:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>

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jmdict 1939050 Active (id: 2171723)
新造船
【しんぞうせん】

1.

[n]
▶ newly built ship
▶ new boat

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1720470 新造【しんぞう】 2. newly built ship; new boat

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 17:35:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>newly-built ship</gloss> +<gloss>newly built ship</gloss>
2.	A 2020-02-09 15:21:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-02-09 07:18:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.: a 「new [newly-built] ship [boat].
	Comments:	The JEs all copied from each other. No reason why we have to.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>new (newly-built) ship (boat)</gloss> +<gloss>newly-built ship</gloss> +<gloss>new boat</gloss>

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jmdict 1957160 Active (id: 2171748)
粽；茅巻き
【ちまき】

1.

[n]
▶ rice cake wrapped in bamboo leaves

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 20:37:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. 茅巻き 98
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>cake wrapped in bamboo leaves</gloss> +<gloss>rice cake wrapped in bamboo leaves</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-30 14:14:45 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/粽・茅巻-2061684 https://kotobank.jp/word/粽-566475
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>茅巻き</keb>

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jmdict 1983830 Active (id: 2171766)

コピペ [spec1] ；こぴぺ

1.

[n,vs] [abbr]
▶ copy-and-paste

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2296460 コピーアンドペースト 1. copy and paste

2.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ copypasta (block of text that is copied and pasted across the Internet)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-12-30 23:30:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,3 +20,2 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>copypasta</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">block of text which is copied and pasted across the Internet</gloss> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<gloss>copypasta (block of text that is copied and pasted across the Internet)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-08-05 21:30:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">block of text which is copied and pasted across the Internet</gloss>
3.	A 2019-08-05 12:05:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sigh.
2.	A* 2019-08-05 10:45:22
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copypasta https://matome.naver.jp/odai/2142270659531290601 https://blog.goo.ne.jp/kanna0513/e/b5636061ed8f3743276bcc7e03178465 "2chで見つけた有名なコピペ"
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>copypasta</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2019-07-14 20:55:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	コピーアンドペースト 15438 コピーペースト 45303 コピペ 1715300 こぴぺ 5892
	Comments:	"comp"?
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2296460">コピーアンドペースト</xref>

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jmdict 2070580 Active (id: 2171801)

サイドバー

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ sidebar

History:

3.	A 2021-12-31 03:56:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-30 21:20:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サイドバー 725425 サイドバ 787
	Comments:	Dropping サイドバ.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>サイドバ</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -12 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>sidebar (as on a web page)</gloss> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>sidebar</gloss>
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2077760 Active (id: 2172038)

スレッドタイトル；スレッド・タイトル

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ thread title

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2077720 スレタイ 1. thread title

History:

10.	A 2022-01-01 17:29:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&comp;</field>
9.	A 2021-12-31 03:54:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
8.	D* 2021-12-31 03:33:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/スレッドタイトル hatena entry
	Comments:	Those ones might be overrepresented in the ngrams because they appear in the interface of 2ch or on other similar sites (not sure they do, just theorizing). I don't think they are actually used in normal language the way スレッドタイトル appears to be (from a quick google search). I'd keep this.
7.	D* 2021-12-31 01:55:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スレッド表示 680227 スレッド一覧 319212 スレッド作成 315929 スレッド順位 201620
	Comments:	I don't think it's more worthy of inclusion than any of the above examples. Meaning is obvious. Very A+B.
6.	D* 2021-12-31 01:37:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スレッドタイトル 32013
	Comments:	I don't mind it considering how comon it is.in the ngrams.
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	D* 2021-12-30 23:46:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is needed. A+B.
4.	A 2019-07-05 22:54:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	this entry seems pretty pointless except as an xref target
3.	A* 2019-07-05 22:45:55
	Comments:	used on 4chan so not wasei
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<lsource ls_wasei="y">thread title</lsource> -<gloss>title of a thread in email, news, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>thread title</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 08:38:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スレッド・タイトル</reb>
1.	A 2006-02-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2131510 Active (id: 2171749)
根を張る；根をはる
【ねをはる】

1.	[exp,v5r] ▶ to spread its roots (of a tree, etc.)
2.	[exp,v5r] [id] ▶ to take root (of an ideology, etc.)
3.	[exp,v5r] [id] ▶ to put down roots ▶ to settle down (in a place)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-30 20:38:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-12-30 01:17:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: その樫(かし)の木は地中深く太い根を張っていた.　The oak tree spread its thick roots deep into the soil. (草木が)根を張る　have spreading roots; take deep root; be deep-rooted.
	Comments:	I think we should keep the literal meaning.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,5 @@ +<gloss>to spread its roots (of a tree, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> @@ -23,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>to settle down (in a place)</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-12-28 01:54:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: 新しい考え・風習などが受け入れられ，安定した状態になる。また，勢力を得る。 nikk: 深くひろがって、動かしがたくなる。 very different definitions! also I encountered this with the meaning of "putting down one's roots": ただ、芸人さんの中にも東京進出を考えず、関西で根をはりたいという考えを持つかたもいらっしゃいます。家庭を持っていたり、持ち芸や自分のやりたいことを曲げてまで東京には行きたくないという話もよく耳にしますよ。https://note.com/u112433/n/n2f3f06fc361c 「移住」とは「根を張る場所」をつくることかもしれない。 https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/put-down-roots 根を張る 19928 根をはる 4205
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>根をはる</keb> @@ -13 +16 @@ -<gloss>to spread one's roots (of a tree, etc.)</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -14,0 +18,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>to put down roots</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-21 23:55:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-20 17:28:27 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2132070 Active (id: 2171718)
難読語
【なんどくご】

1.

[n]
▶ word with difficult-to-read kanji

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 16:18:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think one gloss is enough.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>difficult-to-read word</gloss> -<gloss>word that has hard-to-read kanji</gloss> +<gloss>word with difficult-to-read kanji</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-12-29 14:11:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>word that has hard-to-read kanji</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-12-29 14:09:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>difficult word</gloss> +<gloss>difficult-to-read word</gloss>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2220000 Active (id: 2227652)
コンピューター断層撮影法
【コンピューターだんそうさつえいほう】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ computed tomography
▶ computerized tomography
▶ CT

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2071090 ＣＴ 1. computed tomography; computerized tomography; CT

History:

4.	A 2023-04-02 17:37:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>computed tomography</gloss>
3.	A 2021-12-30 05:38:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Odd gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>computed tomography</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-12-29 03:23:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/aef0632ce66b2c1b55f696e3dda910f142ff7073 １８年以降は、電子カルテや医事会計、コンピューター断層撮影法（ＣＴ）で撮影した画像の管理といった病院内の基幹システムが機能停止に陥る被害が確認されるようになった。
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> -<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<field>&med;</field>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2227040 Active (id: 2171775)

コテハン；こてハン

1.

[n] [net-sl,abbr]
▶ user name (on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2227050 固定ハンドル 1. online handle (esp. on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously); screen name; user name

2.

[n] [net-sl,abbr]
▶ user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)
▶ namefag

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2227050 固定ハンドル 2. user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)

History:

11.	A 2021-12-30 23:44:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・こていハンドル・1</xref> -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・1</xref> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> @@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・こていハンドル・2</xref> -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・2</xref> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
10.	A 2020-05-04 10:41:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Missing xref problem.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・こていハンドル・1</xref> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・こていハンドル・2</xref>
9.	A 2020-05-03 07:44:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2020-05-03 05:12:09 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・1</xref> @@ -21 +19,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・2</xref> @@ -24 +22 @@ -<gloss>user who uses a online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss> +<gloss>user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss>
7.	A 2018-06-02 16:05:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>user with a user name (as opposed to posting anonymously)</gloss> +<gloss>user who uses a online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2018-05-27 03:50:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I'm not greatly fussed.
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>namefag</gloss>
5.	A* 2018-05-24 04:56:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/コテハン "See also English: namefag"
	Comments:	I don't think "namefag" is problematic here or on コテ, 固定 because they are slangy abbreviations of 固定ハンドル that I'm pretty sure are exclusively used on 2ch (and maybe copycat sites).
4.	A* 2018-05-24 04:17:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comment on 2227050.
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・2</xref> @@ -24,2 +24 @@ -<gloss>user with a user name</gloss> -<gloss>namefag</gloss> +<gloss>user with a user name (as opposed to posting anonymously)</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-05-23 08:05:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Def. sl rather than col
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc> @@ -20,2 +20,3 @@ -<xref type="see">固定ハンドル</xref> -<misc>&col;</misc> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル</xref> +<misc>&sl;</misc>
2.	A* 2018-05-23 07:57:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	Aligning with my edit to 固定ハンドル. Making the xrefs point to the unabbreviated form instead of the other way around.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>こてハン</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11 +13,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・1</xref> @@ -14 +16,9 @@ -<gloss>fixed (user) name (usu. with 2ch)</gloss> +<gloss>user name (on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">固定ハンドル</xref> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>user with a user name</gloss> +<gloss>namefag</gloss>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2238990 Active (id: 2171764)
スレ違い
【スレちがい】

1.

[adj-no,n] [net-sl]
▶ off-topic (on an online thread)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1074020 スレッド 2. thread (on an Internet forum, mailing list, etc.); topic; conversation; post
	⇐ see: 2238980 スレ違【スレち】 1. off-topic (on an online thread)

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 23:23:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
3.	A 2018-12-12 06:55:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-12-10 22:28:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: スレ違い 478912 スレ違いの 28745
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -12,2 +13,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1074020">スレッド・1</xref> -<gloss>off topic (e.g. in a web forum)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1074020">スレッド・2</xref> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>off-topic (on an online thread)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-11-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2254740 Active (id: 2173699)

スカスカ；すかすか

1.	[adj-na] [on-mim] ▶ full of openings ▶ half empty ▶ spongy ▶ pithy ▶ patchy ▶ thin ▶ insubstantial ▶ threadbare
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ (cutting) sharply ▶ cleanly
3.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim,arch] ▶ (progressing) smoothly

History:

7.	A 2022-01-12 20:52:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The one example sentence is a bit odd.
6.	A* 2022-01-09 20:14:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, ルミナス, daij
	Comments:	Sense 3 is archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,6 @@ -<gloss>hollow</gloss> +<gloss>full of openings</gloss> +<gloss>half empty</gloss> +<gloss>spongy</gloss> +<gloss>pithy</gloss> +<gloss>patchy</gloss> +<gloss>thin</gloss> @@ -15,2 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>spongy</gloss> -<gloss>flimsy</gloss> @@ -18 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>patchy</gloss> @@ -24,2 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>sharply</gloss> -<gloss>cleanly (of cutting)</gloss> +<gloss>(cutting) sharply</gloss> +<gloss>cleanly</gloss> @@ -31 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>smoothly</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>(progressing) smoothly</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-30 19:57:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-29 19:16:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,5 @@ +<gloss>insubstantial</gloss> +<gloss>spongy</gloss> +<gloss>flimsy</gloss> +<gloss>threadbare</gloss> +<gloss>patchy</gloss>
3.	A 2017-03-26 02:25:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2017-03-19 10:11:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -22,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2305980 Active (id: 2171674)
ゼロ行列
【ゼロぎょうれつ】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ zero matrix
▶ null matrix

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1557670 零行列 1. zero matrix; null matrix

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 10:55:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	more commonly as xref
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1557670">零行列</xref>
3.	A 2016-12-26 06:08:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-12-26 01:21:50 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Same as 零行列
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<field>&math;</field> @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>null matrix</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2376090 Active (id: 2171678)
通信事業者
【つうしんじぎょうしゃ】

1.

[n] {telecommunications}
▶ carrier

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 10:59:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-27 11:24:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	reverso examples
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> -<gloss>telecommunications carrier</gloss> -<gloss>PTT</gloss> +<field>&telec;</field> +<gloss>carrier</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2439620 Active (id: 2171724)

リスケジューリング

1.

[n] {finance}
▶ rescheduling (of debt)

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 19:52:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-29 11:53:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>rescheduling</gloss> +<field>&finc;</field> +<gloss>rescheduling (of debt)</gloss>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2518410 Active (id: 2171647)
母音動詞
【ぼおんどうし】

1.

[n] {grammar}
▶ vowel stem verb
▶ ichidan verb

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1164700 一段動詞 1. ichidan verb; type 2 verb; vowel-stem verb; ru-verb
	⇔ see: 2518380 子音動詞 1. consonant stem verb; godan verb

History:

5.	A 2021-12-30 01:17:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞・いちだんどうし</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2518380">子音動詞・しいんどうし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2518380">子音動詞</xref>
4.	A 2021-12-29 13:49:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<field>&ling;</field> +<field>&gramm;</field>
3.	A 2017-06-02 11:39:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-06-02 06:11:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞・いちだんどうし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞・いちだんどうし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1164700">一段動詞・いちだんどうし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2518380">子音動詞・しいんどうし</xref> +<field>&ling;</field> @@ -12,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>ichidan verb</gloss>
1.	A 2009-08-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2552860 Active (id: 2171671)
甘味処；甘味所 [rK]
【かんみどころ；あまみどころ】

1.

[n]
▶ cafe featuring Japanese-style sweets

History:

6.	A 2021-12-30 10:51:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Feel free. GG5 has "sweet parlor".
5.	A* 2021-12-20 03:05:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	甘味所 2236 甘味処 246124
	Comments:	can the gloss be redefined?
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>甘味所</keb> +<keb>甘味処</keb> @@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<keb>甘味処</keb> +<keb>甘味所</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2010-10-06 03:48:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-10-05 00:30:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>甘味所</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +13,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>あまみどころ</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A* 2010-10-04 21:35:16 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 has sweets parlor
	Comments:	I think the green tea is a bit too much, you can probably order something else.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>cafe featuring Japanese-style sweets served with green tea.</gloss> +<gloss>cafe featuring Japanese-style sweets</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2010-06-15 22:16:30 Roberto Baldinini
	Refs:	http://tokyostation-yukari.blogspot.com/2009/05/kanmidokoro-kinozen-in-kagurazaka.html

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jmdict 2583190 Active (id: 2171667)
大年；大歳
【おおとし；おおどし】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ New Year's Eve

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1413190 大晦日 1. New Year's Eve

2.

[n] [arch]
▶ Jupiter (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2561840 太歳【たいさい】 2. Jupiter (planet)

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 08:03:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>December 31</gloss>
3.	A 2020-05-06 06:49:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/Editorial_policy#Date_Formats
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>December 31st</gloss> +<gloss>December 31</gloss>
2.	A 2010-09-25 11:26:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-09-22 18:27:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2727980 Active (id: 2171651)
印地打ち
【いんじうち】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ team-based rock fight traditionally held on the fifth day of the fifth month

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2727990 印地【いんじ】 1. team-based rock fight traditionally held on the fifth day of the fifth month

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 04:47:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	aligning
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>big rock fight for children on the fifth day of the fifth month (adults also participated during the middle ages)</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>team-based rock fight traditionally held on the fifth day of the fifth month</gloss>
2.	A 2012-07-01 10:54:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>day on which children gather for a big rock fight (fifth day of the fifth month)(adults also participated during the middle ages)</gloss> +<gloss>big rock fight for children on the fifth day of the fifth month (adults also participated during the middle ages)</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-06-30 13:16:30 Scott
	Refs:	daijr http://gyumei.blog87.fc2.com/blog-entry-362.html
	Comments:	Seems quite reckless

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jmdict 2727990 Active (id: 2171650)
印地
【いんじ】

1.

[n] [hist,abbr]
▶ team-based rock fight traditionally held on the fifth day of the fifth month

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2727980 印地打ち 1. team-based rock fight traditionally held on the fifth day of the fifth month

History:

6.	A 2021-12-30 04:46:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Makes sense to me.
5.	A* 2021-12-30 01:21:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think abbreviations like "trad.", "esp.", "usu." should be avoided unless they're in a parenthesised part of the gloss (or a note).
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>team-based rock fight trad. held on the fifth day of the fifth month</gloss> +<gloss>team-based rock fight traditionally held on the fifth day of the fifth month</gloss>
4.	A 2021-12-28 19:36:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-17 08:49:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	印地打ち should be aligned
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> @@ -14 +15 @@ -<gloss>big rock fight for children on the fifth day of the fifth month (adults also participated during the middle ages)</gloss> +<gloss>team-based rock fight trad. held on the fifth day of the fifth month</gloss>
2.	A 2012-07-01 10:53:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Comments:	Daij makes it clear it's the fight; not the day.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>day on which children gather for a big rock fight (fifth day of the fifth month)(adults also participated during the middle ages)</gloss> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>big rock fight for children on the fifth day of the fifth month (adults also participated during the middle ages)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-06-30 13:18:22 Scott

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jmdict 2794450 Active (id: 2171773)

アンチコメ

1.

[n,vs] [abbr,net-sl]
▶ negative comment (posted online)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1020240 アンチ 2. hater

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-12-30 23:43:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
4.	A 2018-01-05 09:41:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-01-03 20:57:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is more precise.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1020240">アンチ・2</xref> @@ -12,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>negative comment</gloss> -<gloss>opposing comment</gloss> +<gloss>negative comment (posted online)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-07-12 23:07:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-07-12 13:42:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q14549 04779 http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13436 67403 21k (b)

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jmdict 2796520 Active (id: 2171751)

ビール [gai1,ichi1]

1.

[n] Source lang: dut "bier"
▶ beer

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848609 麦般若【むぎはんにゃ】 1. beer
	⇐ see: 1104550 麦酒【ばくしゅ】 1. beer
	⇐ see: 2852741 ビア 1. beer

History:

7.	A 2021-12-30 20:42:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
6.	A 2021-12-30 15:34:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've done it.
5.	A* 2021-12-30 06:11:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopening this to remind me to fix the 110 sentences, now that ビール is in two entries.
4.	A 2021-12-29 00:57:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-29 00:11:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	Splitting out ビア, ビア, etc., which come from English. Given that ビール is included as a gikun reading on 麦酒, I don't think the note or x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -9,16 +8,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ビア</reb> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤ</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤー</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビーア</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビアー</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -27,3 +10,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1104550">麦酒</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1104550">麦酒</xref> -<s_inf>ビール is sometimes written as 麦酒</s_inf> @@ -31 +11,0 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="eng"/>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2013-08-12 22:58:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-12 22:44:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	see comments on 1104550

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jmdict 2796730 Active (id: 2171717)
無償化
【むしょうか】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ making (something) free of charge
▶ dispensing with fees

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2796740 無料化 1. making (something) free of charge; dispensing with fees

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 16:16:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2796740">無料化・むりょうか</xref> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2796740">無料化</xref>
3.	A 2013-08-15 11:58:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2796740">無料化・むりょうか</xref> @@ -14,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>dispensing with fees</gloss>
2.	A* 2013-08-15 11:48:48 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops!
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>むしょうか</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>むしょうか</gloss> +<gloss>making (something) free of charge</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-08-15 11:47:15 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	making (something) free of charge
	Comments:	[アプリ名Ａ]は既に開発を終了しております。そのかわり、有料版の[アプリＢ]を無償化いたしましたので、今後は是非、[アプリＢ]をダウンロードしてお楽しみ下さい。

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jmdict 2796740 Active (id: 2171716)
無料化
【むりょうか】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ making (something) free of charge
▶ dispensing with fees

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2796730 無償化【むしょうか】 1. making (something) free of charge; dispensing with fees

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-30 16:15:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	無料化 171610 無償化 14545
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2796730">無償化・むしょうか</xref>
3.	A 2021-12-29 03:40:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2013-08-15 18:16:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-15 11:58:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

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jmdict 2824540 Active (id: 2171768)
萎え落ち
【なえおち】

1.

[n,vs,vi] [net-sl]
▶ disconnecting from an online game because one is losing

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 23:40:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
2.	A 2014-10-01 23:28:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-09-26 06:07:44 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q 1152941791 "BF4に限らず、一方的な展開になったゲームから抜ける事を「萎え落ち」と言ったりする。" http://pcfpsgames.net/archives/1008 "日本語でいう「キレ落ち」にあたる。「萎え落ち」とも意味が近い。" http://eigo-net-slang-jiten.blogspot.jp/2014/03/rage- quit-ragequit.html _ ngrams 463 bing 24,900
	Comments:	could be translated as "ragequit" but the "rage" part seems to be missing.

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jmdict 2835131 Active (id: 2179576)
糞スレ
【くそスレ；クソスレ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [net-sl,uk]
▶ shitpost (poor-quality or deliberately provocative post on an Internet forum)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2028120 スレ 1. thread (on an Internet forum, mailing list, etc.); topic; conversation; post

History:

9.	A 2022-02-20 04:14:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2022-02-19 17:00:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo: インターネット上の電子掲示板において設けられたスレッドのうち、あまりに低俗・悪質・無益・非生産的といった傾向が甚だしく「クソみたいな」と形容されるスレッドのこと。
	Comments:	It doesn't have to be deliberate.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>shitpost (deliberately provocative or bad post in an Internet forum)</gloss> +<gloss>shitpost (poor-quality or deliberately provocative post on an Internet forum)</gloss>
7.	A 2022-02-18 11:21:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>くそスレ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -10,3 +12,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>くそスレ</reb>
6.	A* 2022-02-18 09:08:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	OL: a deliberately provocative or off-topic comment posted on social media, typically in order to upset others or distract from the main conversation. Wiki: In Internet culture, shitposting is posting posts or content to an online forum or social media that is "aggressively, ironically, and of trollishly poor quality". Shitposts are intentionally designed to derail discussions or cause the biggest reaction with the least effort.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19 @@ -<gloss>shitpost</gloss> -<gloss>worthless post or thread on an Internet forum</gloss> +<gloss>shitpost (deliberately provocative or bad post in an Internet forum)</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-30 23:25:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> @@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>worthless post or thread in an Internet forum</gloss> +<gloss>worthless post or thread on an Internet forum</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2018-03-28 03:15:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better.
3.	A* 2018-03-26 08:54:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	effortless doesn't have the right connotations
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>effortless or bad post or thread in an Internet forum</gloss> +<gloss>worthless post or thread in an Internet forum</gloss>
2.	A 2018-03-26 05:35:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2028120">スレ</xref>
1.	A* 2018-03-25 07:53:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo

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jmdict 2835385 Active (id: 2171770)
電凸；電突
【でんとつ】

1.

[n,vs] [net-sl]
《from 電話突撃》
▶ flooding a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2842391 電話突撃 1. flooding a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)
	⇐ see: 2840219 凸る【とつる】 2. to flood a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-12-30 23:42:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
5.	A 2019-12-13 23:49:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Proposed adding the source form.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2842391">電話突撃</xref>
4.	A 2018-11-15 20:17:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
3.	A* 2018-11-14 23:17:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: "電話突撃からいう語"
	Comments:	I don't think it's right to call it an abbreviation. It's not interchangeable with 電話突撃.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -18 +17 @@ -<s_inf>abbr. of 電話突撃</s_inf> +<s_inf>from 電話突撃</s_inf>
2.	A 2018-04-22 11:26:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-04-22 11:11:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki nicopedia jitsuyo en.wiktionary https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/電凸 ngrams no matches

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jmdict 2835727 Active (id: 2171774)

コテ

1.

[n] [net-sl,abbr]
▶ user name (on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2227050 固定ハンドル 1. online handle (esp. on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously); screen name; user name

2.

[n] [net-sl,abbr]
▶ user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)
▶ namefag

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2227050 固定ハンドル 2. user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)

History:

8.	A 2021-12-30 23:43:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> @@ -17 +17 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
7.	A 2020-05-04 10:41:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-05-03 18:02:39 Opencooper
	Comments:	X-refs seem to disappear when the target also has pending changes... Please do the same for 「コテハン」.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・1</xref> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・2</xref>
5.	A 2020-05-03 07:40:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-05-03 05:12:07 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -10 +9,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・1</xref> @@ -18 +16,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・2</xref> @@ -21 +19 @@ -<gloss>user who uses a online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss> +<gloss>user who uses an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2018-06-02 16:03:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>user with a user name</gloss> +<gloss>user who uses a online handle (instead of posting anonymously)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-06-02 01:48:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<xref type="see">固定ハンドル</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2227050">固定ハンドル・2</xref>
1.	A* 2018-05-23 08:04:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nicopedia: "さらに略してコテとも言われる。" zokugo: "コテハンの他にコテ、固定ともいう。" _ https://2ch.me/vikipedia/煽りコテ ”煽りコテ（あおりこて、英：Inciter, Provoker）は、2ちゃんねるなどの電子掲示板で使用される言葉。煽り、すなわち言論による暴力の応酬を活動の基礎に置く固定ハンドルを指す。"

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jmdict 2840219 Active (id: 2223700)
凸る
【とつる】

1.

[v5r,vi] [net-sl]
▶ to charge
▶ to rush
▶ to assault
▶ to attack

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1457000 突撃 1. charge; rush; dash; assault; attack
	⇐ see: 2854485 凸する【とつする】 1. to charge; to rush; to assault; to attack

2.

[v5r,vi] [net-sl]
▶ to flood a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2835385 電凸 1. flooding a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)
	⇐ see: 2854485 凸する【とつする】 2. to flood a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)

3.

[v5r,vi] [net-sl]
▶ to message (someone)
▶ to contact

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2023-03-05 01:11:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -31,2 +31,2 @@ -<gloss>to message</gloss> -<gloss>to contact someone</gloss> +<gloss>to message (someone)</gloss> +<gloss>to contact</gloss>
4.	A* 2023-02-28 04:20:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://wesleycrobertson.wordpress.com/2023/02/28/japanese-slang-review-february-2023/
	Comments:	According to Wes this is the modern usage. See the section about チン凸・マン凸.
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<gloss>to message</gloss> +<gloss>to contact someone</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2021-12-30 23:42:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> @@ -24 +24 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
2.	A 2019-06-13 00:20:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1457000">突撃・とつげき</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2835385">電凸</xref> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1457000">突撃</xref> @@ -19,0 +20,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2835385">電凸</xref> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>to flood a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2019-06-12 08:37:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr: ネット利用者が使う俗語で、突撃すること
	Comments:	Attempting to unravel 2840190. This is pretty straight as per Daijirin.

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jmdict 2842391 Active (id: 2171772)
電話突撃
【でんわとつげき】

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ flooding a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2835385 電凸【でんとつ】 1. flooding a company, organization etc. with phone complaints (usu. loosely organized on anonymous online message boards)

History:

3.	A 2021-12-30 23:43:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
2.	A 2019-12-16 12:10:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-12-13 23:47:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	電話突撃 5807 Daijr (電凸) entry: 〔電話突撃からいう語。「電突」とも表記〕
	Comments:	We have 電凸/電突 as an entry. It would be handy to have the source form too. The gloss is from 電凸/電突. Perhaps both could be updated a bit.

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jmdict 2849171 Active (id: 2171750)
説明書き
【せつめいがき】

1.

[n]
▶ (written) explanation
▶ explanatory label (e.g. in a museum)
▶ information sign (e.g. at a tourist spot)
▶ instructions (e.g. for a product)

History:

5.	A 2021-12-30 20:40:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-30 00:59:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	References? I don't think "product manual" is right. On Google Images, all the 説明書き for products are a single page (or a couple of pages).
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>instructions (e.g. on a product)</gloss> -<gloss>product manual</gloss> -<gloss>explanatory label</gloss> +<gloss>explanatory label (e.g. in a museum)</gloss> +<gloss>information sign (e.g. at a tourist spot)</gloss> +<gloss>instructions (e.g. for a product)</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-12-28 12:59:31
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>product manual</gloss>
2.	A 2021-05-14 21:22:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>explanatory label</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-05-14 16:40:41
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/説明書き https://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/"説明書き" https://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/45489/

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jmdict 2852664 Active (id: 2171689)
面体
【めんたい】

1.

[n]
▶ facepiece (of a respirator, etc.)

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 11:17:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-22 14:20:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs (says it's the respirator itself, but I've come across it plenty of times and I'm certain it refers to the facepiece of such a mask rather than the entirety of the mask)

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jmdict 2852667 Active (id: 2171862)
電動キックボード
【でんどうキックボード】

1.

[n]
▶ electric kick scooter
▶ e-scooter

History:

3.	A 2021-12-31 12:39:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorized_scooter
	Comments:	キックボード is a brand name.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>electric kickboard</gloss> +<gloss>electric kick scooter</gloss> +<gloss>e-scooter</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-30 20:03:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-22 23:08:19 solo_han
	Refs:	https://gegegegensan.com/2019/09/11/kickboard-lime-bird/
	Comments:	電動キックボードとは、エンジンを積んだキックボード

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jmdict 2852702 Active (id: 2171727)
雪詰まり；雪づまり
【ゆきづまり】

1.

[n]
▶ snow clogging (e.g. in a snowblower)

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 19:58:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-27 08:19:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	雪づまり No matches 雪詰まり 247 https://news.yahoo.co.jp/byline/mikajiritomoko/20211227-00274575 ５．エンジンを切って、除雪機の雪づまりの取り除き

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jmdict 2852730 Active (id: 2171679)
関東圏
【かんとうけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Kantō area
▶ Kantō region

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1216010 関東 1. Kantō; region consisting of Tokyo and surrounding prefectures

History:

2.

A 2021-12-30 11:00:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-28 01:40:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

関東圏	173240
関西圏	229724

cf.
ユーロ圏	84403 (an entry)

東京圏	53782 (gg5 daijr)
中部圏	41561
名古屋圏	36497
大阪圏	13625
中国圏	5482
九州圏	4264
福岡圏	1023
北海道圏	263
博多圏	33

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jmdict 2852731 Active (id: 2171680)
関西圏
【かんさいけん】

1.

[n]
▶ Kansai area
▶ Kansai region

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1215910 関西 1. Kansai; region consisting of Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto and surrounding prefectures

History:

2.

A 2021-12-30 11:01:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-28 01:41:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

関東圏	173240
関西圏	229724

cf.
ユーロ圏	84403 (an entry)

東京圏	53782 (gg5 daijr)
中部圏	41561
名古屋圏	36497
大阪圏	13625
中国圏	5482
九州圏	4264
福岡圏	1023
北海道圏	263
博多圏	33

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jmdict 2852738 Deleted (id: 2171649)
兵衛
【へい；へえ】

1.

[n]
▶ -hei (common name ending)
▶ -hee

History:

3.	D 2021-12-30 02:24:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
2.	A* 2021-12-30 01:08:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it belongs here (or is all that helpful). It doesn't have any meaning when it's part of a name (at least not nowadays).
1.	A* 2021-12-28 03:13:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	喜兵衛 etc. 313 entries ending w 兵衛 in jmnedict: https://www.edrdg.org/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/srchres.py?svc=jmdict&s1=1&y1=4&t1=兵衛&s2=1&y2=1&t2=&s3=1&y3=1&t3=&idtyp=seq&idval=&search=Search&src=2&stat=2&appr=appr&appr=unappr&nfcmp=&nfval=&snote=&snotem=0&smtr=&smtrm=0&ts0=&ts1=&refs=&refsm=0&cmts=&cmtsm=0&mt=0&grp=
	Comments:	Might it be worthwhile to have entries for things like this and 太郎 which are common in names?

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jmdict 2852739 Active (id: 2171686)

リムパック

1.

[n]
▶ Rim of the Pacific (exercise)
▶ RIMPAC

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 11:11:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>rim of the pacific exercise</gloss> +<gloss>Rim of the Pacific (exercise)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-12-28 08:44:06 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/環太平洋合同演習
	Comments:	リムパックとも呼ばれる

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jmdict 2852740 Active (id: 2294224)
香具師
【やつ】

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ fellow
▶ guy
▶ chap
▶ he
▶ she
▶ him
▶ her

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1445640 奴【やつ】 1. fellow; guy; chap

History:

6.	A 2024-03-12 20:13:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-03-12 12:09:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/香具師#インターネットスラングやつ、やし - 「2ちゃんねる」（現・5ちゃんねる）などに見られる一部の電子掲示板で、奴（ヤツ）の代わりに使われているインターネットスラングのこと。 https://numan.tokyo/words/elHOe/
	Comments:	Looks like it's both. Other refs only have やつ. So that we don't have やし on two 香具師 entries, I think it would be better to add this sense to 1711980.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>やし</reb>
4.	A* 2024-03-12 10:41:26
	Refs:	https://goiryoku.com/yashi/ https://wikiwiki.jp/moudameder/香具師 https://gimon-sukkiri.jp/yasi/
	Comments:	I thought this was やし only
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>やし</reb>
3.	A 2021-12-31 14:58:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	net-sl terms are too recent for the dated tag.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1445640">奴・やつ・3</xref> @@ -15 +13,0 @@ -<misc>&dated;</misc>
2.	A 2021-12-30 11:07:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Odd.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-12-28 10:13:39 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.reddit.com/r/newsokunomoral/comments/ro8ixq/おｋうｐはもう死語_パソコン利用前提のネットスラングは本当に廃れたよね/ https://nushipedia.com/1140/

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jmdict 2852741 Active (id: 2171800)

ビア [gai1] ；ビヤ；ビアー；ビヤー；ビーア

1.

[n]
《usu. in compounds》
▶ beer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2796520 ビール 1. beer
	⇒ see: 1104610 ビアガーデン 1. beer garden

History:

4.	A 2021-12-31 03:55:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-30 16:12:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: 他の語と複合して用いる meikyo: 多く他の語と複合して使う
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1104610">ビアガーデン</xref> +<s_inf>usu. in compounds</s_inf>
2.	A 2021-12-29 20:12:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 00:11:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 2796520.

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jmdict 2852744 Active (id: 2171691)
Ｕカー
【ユーカー】

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ used car

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1136710 ユーズドカー 1. used car

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 11:30:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 01:03:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2852745 Active (id: 2171725)

ユーズドタッチ；ユーズド・タッチ

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "used touch"
▶ worn-in look (in ref. to clothes that are sold stone-washed, pre-ripped, etc.)
▶ distressed fashion

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 19:53:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 01:08:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2017/aug/18/distressed-fashion-making-sense-of-pre-ripped-clothes

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jmdict 2852747 Active (id: 2171730)
陳臭い
【ひねくさい】

1.

[adj-i] [rare]
▶ old
▶ old-smelling
▶ stale

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 20:01:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Very obsc.
1.	A* 2021-12-29 01:14:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij koj 陳臭い No matches ひね臭い No matches ひねくさい No matches ヒネくさい No matches ヒネ臭い No matches example from 1905 novel in daij 「—・いビスケット」〈風葉・青春〉

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jmdict 2852749 Active (id: 2171732)
陳套
【ちんとう】

1.

[adj-na,n] [rare]
▶ stale
▶ hackneyed
▶ cliched

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1432200 陳腐 1. stale; hackneyed; cliched

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 20:03:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 01:19:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij contemporary examples in daijs e.g. 「陳套のそしりをまぬがれない」「陳套な趣向」陳套 158 陳腐 266271 旧套 885
	Comments:	more commonly as xref (took glosses from that entry)

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jmdict 2852752 Active (id: 2171728)
重要インフラ
【じゅうようインフラ】

1.

[n]
▶ critical infrastructure

History:

2.

A 2021-12-30 19:58:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-29 03:20:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

重要インフラ	7309
reverso
https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/重要インフラ

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/aef0632ce66b2c1b55f696e3dda910f142ff7073
世界各地で重要インフラがサイバー攻撃にさらされる中で、国内で２０１６年以降、少なくとも１１病院がコンピューターウイルス「ランサムウェア」による被害を受けていたことが、読売新聞の取材でわかった。

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jmdict 2852753 Active (id: 2225176)
ＶＰＮ
【ブイ・ピー・エヌ；ブイピーエヌ [sk] 】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ virtual private network
▶ VPN

History:

3.	A 2023-03-16 05:14:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reformat initialsms -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>ブイ・ピー・エヌ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2021-12-30 05:37:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 03:25:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs brit etc.

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jmdict 2852754 Active (id: 2171714)
再活用
【さいかつよう】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ reutilization
▶ reapplication

Conjugations

History:

2.

A 2021-12-30 16:12:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-29 03:31:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

gg5

再活用	21875
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6413728
政府が新型コロナウイルス対策で調達し、アベノマスクと揶揄（やゆ）される布製マスクの在庫分を希望者に配布した後に廃棄する意向を示したことで、「もったいない」などと再活用を模索する動きが広がっている。

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jmdict 2852758 Active (id: 2171715)
人気歌手
【にんきかしゅ】

1.

[n]
▶ popular singer
▶ pop idol

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 16:14:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 03:52:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 jitsuyo eij

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jmdict 2852768 Active (id: 2171797)

サンクスギビング

1.

[n]
▶ Thanksgiving (Day)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1058270 サンクスギビングデー 1. Thanksgiving Day

History:

2.

A 2021-12-31 03:46:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-30 21:16:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

Refs:

サンクスギビング	        27217	  	  
サンクスギビングデー	3851  <- already an entry
---
サンクスギビングの	6548	   
サンクスギビングに	2293	  
サンクスギビングは	1701	  
サンクスギビングが	1293	  
サンクスギビングで	1064

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jmdict 2852769 Active (id: 2171828)
劣生学
【れっせいがく】

1.

[n] {biology}
▶ dysgenics
▶ cacogenics

History:

2.	A 2021-12-31 07:29:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2021-12-30 23:22:06 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	prog https://kotobank.jp/ejword/dysgenics wiki

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jmdict 2852770 Active (id: 2171806)

プリスクール

1.

[n]
▶ preschool (with an English-language curriculum)

History:

2.

A 2021-12-31 04:05:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-12-30 23:48:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

Refs:

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/プリスクール
https://sukusuku-ep.com/publics/index/33/
"プリスクールとは、未就学児を対象に英語で保育を行う施設のことです。"
https://www.kidsduo.com/column/200205-02.php
G n-grams: 35013

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jmnedict 5040001 Active (id: 2171675)

シュワルツェネッガー

1.

[surname]
▶ Schwarzenegger

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 10:56:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-30 10:47:48 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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jmnedict 5041263 Deleted (id: 2171739)

ジスカール・デスタン

1.

[surname]
▶ Giscard d'Estaing

History:

1.	D 2021-12-30 20:23:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged.

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jmnedict 5041264 Active (id: 2171740)

ジスカールデスタン；ジスカール・デスタン

1.

[surname]
▶ Giscard d'Estaing

History:

1.	A 2021-12-30 20:23:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジスカール・デスタン</reb>

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jmnedict 5587658 Active (id: 2171658)
波上宮
【なみのうえぐう】

1.

[place]
▶ Naminoue Shrine

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 05:42:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:27:05 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naminoue_Shrine
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Naminoueguu</gloss> +<gloss>Naminoue Shrine</gloss>

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jmnedict 5743505 Active (id: 2237201)

ゆいレール [spec1]

1.

[serv]
▶ Okinawa Urban Monorail
▶ Yui Rail

History:

3.	A 2023-05-11 01:30:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2021-12-30 11:10:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:01:17 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743506 Active (id: 2237202)
沖縄都市モノレール線
【おきなわとしモノレールせん [spec1] 】

1.

[serv]
▶ Okinawa Urban Monorail
▶ Yui Rail

History:

3.	A 2023-05-11 01:30:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2021-12-30 05:43:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:01:40 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743508 Active (id: 2171673)
県庁前駅
【けんちょうまええき】

1.

[station]
▶ Prefectural Office Station

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 10:55:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems there are several.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&station;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:15:09 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743509 Active (id: 2171657)
市立病院前駅
【しりつびょういんまええき】

1.

[station]
▶ Naha City Hospital Station

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 05:40:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&station;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:16:04 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743510 Active (id: 2171672)
石嶺駅
【いしみねえき】

1.

[station]
▶ Ishimine Station

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 10:52:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&station;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:16:39 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743511 Active (id: 2171677)
経塚駅
【きょうづかえき】

1.

[station]
▶ Kyozuka Station

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 10:58:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&station;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:17:03 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743512 Active (id: 2171660)
浦添前田駅
【うらそえまえだえき】

1.

[station]
▶ Urasoe-Maeda Station

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 05:44:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&station;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:17:33 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743513 Active (id: 2171655)
てだこ浦西駅
【てだこうらにし】

1.

[station]
▶ Tedako-Uranishi Station

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 05:38:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&station;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:18:17 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743514 Active (id: 2171682)
福州園
【ふくしゅうえん】

1.

[place]
▶ Fukushūen

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 11:03:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-29 02:22:35 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

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jmnedict 5743515 Active (id: 2171681)

シュワ

1.

[person]
▶ Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947.7.30-) (abbr)

History:

2.	A 2021-12-30 11:02:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-30 10:47:22 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://jp.reuters.com/article/people-arnold-schwarzenegger-idJPKBN2J905H https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/aaba7605abdd41ae7757e68db5dee9d2e31f5301 https://twitter.com/search?q=シュワ氏
	Comments:	シュワちゃん 59351 シュワ氏 873 シュワさん 512

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jmnedict 5743516 Active (id: 2171742)
エリゼ宮殿
【エリゼきゅうでん】

1.

[place]
▶ Élysée Palace

History:

1.	A 2021-12-30 20:24:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/エリゼ宮殿

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jmnedict 5743517 Active (id: 2235626)

カウボーイビバップ [spec1] ；カウボーイ・ビバップ

1.

[work]
▶ Cowboy Bebop (anime)

History:

2.	A 2023-05-07 06:34:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2021-12-30 20:55:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/カウボーイビバップ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowboy_Bebop

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3.	A 2021-12-31 03:45:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-12-30 21:17:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サンクスギビングデー 3851 サンクスギビングデイ 1056
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +<reb>サンクスギビングデイ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -9,0 +13,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サンクスギビング・デイ</reb> @@ -12,0 +19 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1683250">感謝祭</xref>
1.	A 2013-05-11 08:01:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>サンクスギビング・デー</reb> +</r_ele>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

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