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jmdict 1006620 Active (id: 2155400)
そうかと言って
【 そうかといって 】
1. [conj]
▶ but still
▶ however
▶ and yet
▶ nevertheless
▶ for all that



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 09:15:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
中辞典: but; and yet; nevertheless; for all that
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@
+<gloss>and yet</gloss>
+<gloss>nevertheless</gloss>
+<gloss>for all that</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 17:49:49 
  Refs: 
saito
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>however</gloss>

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jmdict 1011430 Active (id: 2156752)
可き [rK]
【 べき [spec1] 】
1. [aux] [uk]
《after the dictionary form of a verb》
▶ should
▶ must
▶ ought to
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1632610 可し【べし】 1. must; should; ought to
  ⇐ see: 2130360 可く【べく】 2. must; should
  ⇐ see: 2411620 可い【べい】 2. should; must
  ⇐ see: 2826225 可かりけり【べかりけり】 1. should; must; ought to



History:
12. A 2021-11-07 02:36:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11. A* 2021-11-06 01:09:46  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I can't see where the "-able" sense came from. Dropping it.
Sense 3 only applies to べし.
We use "dictionary form" in quite a few other entries.
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<s_inf>after plain verbs</s_inf>
+<s_inf>after the dictionary form of a verb</s_inf>
@@ -18,14 +18 @@
-<gloss>that one ought to</gloss>
-<gloss>to be done</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&aux;</pos>
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
-<s_inf>passive ending</s_inf>
-<gloss>-able</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&aux;</pos>
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
-<gloss>probably</gloss>
-<gloss>likely</gloss>
+<gloss>ought to</gloss>
10. A 2021-11-03 03:29:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Confirming it's OK. The "P" tag stays.
9. A 2021-11-02 19:44:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think so.
8. A* 2021-11-01 15:25:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
removing spec1 from rK ok?
  Diff: 
@@ -6 +6 @@
-<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 1039590 Active (id: 2155401)

カンフル [gai1]
1. [n] Source lang: dut "kamfer"
▶ camphor
2. [n]
《from the (outdated) use of camphor as a cardiotonic drug》
▶ shot in the arm
▶ stimulus
▶ impetus



History:
6. A 2021-11-03 09:16:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2021-11-02 01:42:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<s_inf>from the former use of camphor as a cardiotonic drug</s_inf>
+<s_inf>from the (outdated) use of camphor as a cardiotonic drug</s_inf>
4. A* 2021-11-02 01:30:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<s_inf>from the former use of camphor as a cardiotonic drug</s_inf>
3. A 2021-11-01 15:34:45  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Only daijr says it's an abbreviation. I'll create a カンフル注射 entry.
2. A* 2021-11-01 08:32:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ルミナス: 停滞した景気に*カンフル注射を打つ (⇒景気を盛り上げる) boost the sluggish economy
  Comments: 
Isn't sense 2 an abbreviation of カンフル注射?
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1059450 Active (id: 2155283)

シート [gai1,ichi1]
1. [n]
▶ seat



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 03:55:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 01:02:31  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Splitting on source word.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,4 +12,0 @@
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>sheet</gloss>
-</sense>

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jmdict 1077650 Rejected (id: 2194346)

チェンジ [gai1,ichi1]
1. [n,vs]
▶ change
▶ changing
2. [n,vs] {sports}
▶ change of sides (in baseball, tennis, volleyball, etc.)
3. [n,vs]
▶ exchange (e.g. of goods)

Conjugations

History:
5. R 2022-07-06 21:10:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Duplicate?
4. A* 2022-07-06 16:11:23 
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs, nikk
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14,6 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<gloss>change of sides (in baseball, tennis, volleyball, etc.)</gloss>
3. A 2021-11-03 16:57:05  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Looks OK to me.
  Diff: 
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>exchange (e.g. goods)</gloss>
+<gloss>exchange (e.g. of goods)</gloss>
2. A* 2021-11-03 09:20:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, 中辞典, etc.
  Comments: 
The JEs don't split, but the English terms are different. Sense 2 matches the brothel story?
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,6 @@
+<gloss>changing</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>exchange (e.g. goods)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:49:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://rocketnews24.com/2017/09/26/960371/
【激白】元ラブホテル従業員が語る「風俗店のチェンジ」の実態ついて / 約5年間の勤務で遭遇したのは○○回！
世の中には、信じられないほど心の強い人がいるものだ。いわゆる「折れないハート」の持ち主たちだが、そんな人でさえ「チェンジは言えない」という
意見が多いハズだ。ここはボヤかさずにハッキリ書こう、風俗店でお相手が気に入らなかった場合に可能な、あの “チェンジ” のことである。

チェンジは多くの風俗店で採用されているシステムだが、果たして本当に「チェンジ！」と発した心の強すぎる男性は実在するのだろうか？　今回は元ラ
ブホテル従業員に、チェンジの実態についてインタビューしてみたのでご覧いただきたい。

https://momojob.net/wordbook/detail/144/
チェンジとは、デリヘルで派遣された子が気に入らない場合、お客さんが別の子を派遣しなおしてもらうことです。

お客さんがデリヘルで派遣されてきた女の子を一目見て気に入らないとき、お店に連絡して別の女の子を派遣してもらうことを「チェンジ」といいます。
  Comments: 
I'm logging out for today but I just remembered hearing this word on an old Gottsu Ee Kanji sketch where there's a brothel or デ
リベル setting and the client shouts "チェンジ!" when he's not happy with the first woman (played by a man).

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jmdict 1077650 Active (id: 2195567)

チェンジ [gai1,ichi1]
1. [n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ change
▶ changing
2. [n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ exchange (e.g. of goods)
3. [n,vs,vt,vi] {sports}
▶ change of sides (in baseball, American football, etc.)
4. [n,vs,vt,vi] [abbr] {sports}
▶ switching ends (in tennis, volleyball, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2855513 チェンジコート 1. switching ends (in tennis, volleyball, etc.)

Conjugations


History:
9. A 2022-07-12 02:15:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I wouldn't bother. It's from "change".
8. A* 2022-07-11 23:39:44 
  Refs: 
koj, daijs
  Comments: 
Split? Tennis/volleyball sense is an abbreviation.
  Diff: 
@@ -30,0 +31,9 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2855513">チェンジコート</xref>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
7. A 2022-07-08 07:44:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2022-07-08 00:00:17  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
meikyo
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -18,2 +20,3 @@
-<field>&sports;</field>
-<gloss>change of sides (in baseball, tennis, volleyball, etc.)</gloss>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>exchange (e.g. of goods)</gloss>
@@ -24 +27,5 @@
-<gloss>exchange (e.g. of goods)</gloss>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<gloss>change of sides (in baseball, American football, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>switching ends (in tennis, volleyball, etc.)</gloss>
5. A 2022-07-06 21:10:51  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 1098760 Active (id: 2155581)

バック [gai1,ichi1]
1. [n]
▶ back
▶ rear
2. [n]
▶ background
▶ backdrop
3. [n,vs]
▶ backing (up)
▶ going backwards
▶ reversing
4. [n]
▶ backing
▶ support
▶ backer
▶ supporter
5. [n,vs]
▶ refunding
6. [n] [abbr]
▶ backstroke (swimming)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1098870 バックストローク 1. backstroke (swimming)
7. [n] [abbr] {sports}
▶ backhand
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1098970 バックハンド 1. backhand
8. [n] [sl]
▶ doggy style (sexual position)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2858950 立ちバック【たちバック】 1. standing sex from behind; standing doggy style

Conjugations


History:
13. A 2021-11-04 19:30:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12. A* 2021-11-04 11:14:38  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, daij
  Comments: 
Reordered the senses. I'll update the sentences.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,6 @@
+<gloss>rear</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>background</gloss>
+<gloss>backdrop</gloss>
@@ -22,11 +28,2 @@
-<gloss>background</gloss>
-<gloss>backdrop</gloss>
-<gloss>background colour (color)</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<field>&sports;</field>
-<gloss>backhand</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>backing</gloss>
+<gloss>support</gloss>
@@ -42,0 +40,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1098870">バックストローク</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
@@ -43,0 +43,7 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1098970">バックハンド</xref>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>backhand</gloss>
11. A 2021-11-03 09:20:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2021-11-02 22:31:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>backing</gloss>
+<gloss>backing (up)</gloss>
9. A 2019-11-15 21:59:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)

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jmdict 1109910 Active (id: 2155405)

フェミニスト [gai1]
1. [n]
▶ feminist
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2851365 フェミ 1. feminism; feminist
2. [n]
▶ man who indulges women
▶ gentleman



History:
8. A 2021-11-03 09:24:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK. I've reindexed the sentences.
7. A* 2021-11-02 09:09:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
google results
  Comments: 
I think sense 1 is def more common today. daijs leads with it
  Diff: 
@@ -10,3 +10 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="eng">feminist</lsource>
-<gloss>man who indulges women</gloss>
-<gloss>gentleman</gloss>
+<gloss>feminist</gloss>
@@ -16 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>feminist</gloss>
+<gloss>man who indulges women</gloss>
+<gloss>gentleman</gloss>
6. A 2014-05-20 08:31:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK, I'll reverse it rather tha rejecting, as it's worth keeping this dialogue intact.
  Diff: 
@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@
-<gloss>feminist</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -17,0 +14,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>feminist</gloss>
+</sense>
5. A* 2014-05-20 07:36:38  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i agree.  all my kokugo dictionaries list the normal english meaning of 'feminist' first, but i've had real conversations in which people were genuinely confused when i used フェミニスト to mean what we normally call a 'feminist'.  i think the original ordering more accurately reflects modern usage vs. etymology
4. A* 2014-05-19 23:02:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, 中辞典 (both have the original sense ordering.)
  Comments: 
I suspect the 国語s are being historical/politically correct, and the JEs are reflecting actual usage. Certainly when I was first learning Japanese in the 80s it was emphasized that フェミニスト meant sense 1. Has it changed?
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1127210 Active (id: 2155318)

マウンド [gai1]
1. [n] {baseball}
▶ (pitcher's) mound
2. [n] {sports}
▶ mound (small hill on a golf course)



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 12:19:52  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baseball_field#Pitcher's_mound
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<gloss>(pitching) mound</gloss>
+<gloss>(pitcher's) mound</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-01 09:28:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr gg5
  Diff: 
@@ -10 +10,7 @@
-<gloss>mound</gloss>
+<field>&baseb;</field>
+<gloss>(pitching) mound</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<gloss>mound (small hill on a golf course)</gloss>

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jmdict 1133090 Active (id: 2155937)
墨西哥 [ateji,rK]
【 メキシコ [spec1] 】
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Mexico
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2826280 墨【ぼく】 1. Mexico
  ⇐ see: 2851343 メヒコ 1. Mexico



History:
10. A 2021-11-06 03:20:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -7 +7 @@
-<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
9. A 2021-11-02 19:55:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8. A* 2021-11-01 14:21:23  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Splitting on source language.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,3 +11,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>メヒコ</reb>
7. A 2016-11-25 07:17:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2016-11-24 11:52:01  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
G n-grams:
墨西哥	    905
メキシコ	2076960
メヒコ	  42816
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +7 @@
+<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
@@ -9,0 +11 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmdict 1156920 Active (id: 2197786)
慰安婦
【 いあんふ 】
1. [n] [hist,euph]
▶ comfort woman
▶ [expl] prostitute who worked in military brothels, esp. one forced into sexual slavery by the Japanese military during WWII
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2158930 従軍慰安婦 1. comfort woman; prostitute who worked in military brothels, esp. one forced into sexual slavery by the Japanese military during WWII
  ⇐ see: 2744440 慰安所【いあんじょ】 1. comfort women brothel (during World War II); military brothel



History:
10. A 2022-07-22 04:30:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<s_inf>euphemism</s_inf>
+<misc>&euph;</misc>
9. A 2021-11-03 09:25:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8. A* 2021-11-02 23:31:58  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
As it's a euphemistic term, I think we should lead with the euphemistic gloss. It's also the most commonly used term in English.
I think it should be singular.
  Diff: 
@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>women working in military brothels (esp. those forced into prostitution as a form of sexual slavery by the Japanese military during WWII)</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="lit">comfort women</gloss>
+<gloss>comfort woman</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">prostitute who worked in military brothels, esp. one forced into sexual slavery by the Japanese military during WWII</gloss>
7. A 2021-11-01 16:42:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
6. A 2014-02-26 20:04:35  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmdict 1261090 Active (id: 2155307)
元老 [spec2,news2,nf42]
【 げんろう [spec2,news2,nf42] 】
1. [n]
▶ elder statesman
▶ doyen
▶ old-timer
▶ authority
2. [n] [hist]
▶ genrō (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor)



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 11:49:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-01 16:37:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -25 +25,2 @@
-<gloss>Genro (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>genrō (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor)</gloss>

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jmdict 1286370 Active (id: 2205755)
国語 [ichi1,news1,nf08] ； 國語 [sK]
【 こくご [ichi1,news1,nf08] 】
1. [n]
▶ national language
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2665590 国家語【こっかご】 1. national language; state language
2. [n]
▶ Japanese language (esp. as a school subject in Japan)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2161010 国語科 1. Japanese language (as a school subject in Japan)
3. [n]
▶ one's native language
▶ mother tongue
4. [n]
▶ native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords and Chinese-derived words)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2843664 国語仮名遣い【こくごかなづかい】 1. kana orthography (esp. historical) of native Japanese words



History:
12. A 2022-08-23 02:19:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
国語	3090102	99.1%
國語	28993	0.9%
11. A* 2022-08-22 08:31:54  Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>國語</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
10. A 2021-11-02 19:54:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2021-10-30 15:04:10  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr: 漢語・外来語に対して，日本固有の語。和語。やまとことば。
  Comments: 
Not all kango are loanwords.
  Diff: 
@@ -27,2 +27,2 @@
-<gloss>one's mother tongue</gloss>
-<gloss>native language</gloss>
+<gloss>one's native language</gloss>
+<gloss>mother tongue</gloss>
@@ -32 +32 @@
-<gloss>native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords)</gloss>
+<gloss>native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords and Chinese-derived words)</gloss>
8. A 2021-10-29 23:47:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 1345200 Active (id: 2183918)
女将 [news2,nf25]
【 おかみ； じょしょう [news2,nf25] ； にょしょう 】
1. [n]
▶ proprietress (of a traditional Japanese inn, restaurant, or shop)
▶ landlady
▶ hostess
▶ mistress
▶ female innkeeper
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1270420 御上【おかみ】 3. proprietress; hostess; landlady; mistress



History:
8. A 2022-04-20 05:57:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2022-04-20 03:46:51 
  Comments: 
Minor mistake, "innkeeper" is one word and not two.
  Diff: 
@@ -26 +26 @@
-<gloss>female inn keeper</gloss>
+<gloss>female innkeeper</gloss>
6. A 2022-03-10 10:46:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ルミナス (has "female inn keeper")
5. A* 2022-03-09 05:26:29 
  Comments: 
"Female inn keeper" wasn't listed and although "proprietress" is already listed, inn keeper is a more used word and also closer to this definition too just like "hostess" and "mistress".
  Diff: 
@@ -25,0 +26 @@
+<gloss>female inn keeper</gloss>
4. A 2021-11-02 12:22:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/e5d8f15b5c641b171806e31896f1f2a33a4cc60f
濃いお茶に合う和菓子の代表格といえば羊羹（ようかん）だが、あんこがずっしりと感じられる伝統ある練り羊羹の売り上げは低迷している。創業200年以上
の京都の老舗和菓子店でも年間約50本しか売れないというから深刻だ。しかし、その老舗の女将が羊羹を薄くスライスして販売したところ人気に火が付き、
売り上げは1000倍に。
  Diff: 
@@ -22 +22 @@
-<gloss>proprietress (of a traditional Japanese inn or restaurant)</gloss>
+<gloss>proprietress (of a traditional Japanese inn, restaurant, or shop)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1356420 Active (id: 2155407)
情報技術
【 じょうほうぎじゅつ 】
1. [n]
▶ information technology
▶ IT



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 09:25:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:22:05  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think this needs a comp tag.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<field>&comp;</field>

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jmdict 1413660 Active (id: 2208860)
大好き [ichi1,news1,nf08] ； 大ちゅき [sK]
【 だいすき [ichi1,news1,nf08] 】
1. [adj-na]
▶ liking very much
▶ loving (something or someone)
▶ adoring
▶ being very fond of



History:
7. A 2022-09-18 00:55:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2022-09-17 15:59:34  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
大ちゅき	7454
see also ちゅきぴ (entry 2840170)
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>大ちゅき</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5. A 2021-11-02 19:58:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-11-01 00:21:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
"that one loves" works OK for 好きなX but otoh not for Xが好き or [int]-like "好き！"
These work better, but they're even less adjectival than the "that..." glosses are. But I suppose it really can't be helped, 好き/嫌い 
seem impossible to pin down in English without somehow using verbs.
3. A* 2021-11-01 00:04:55  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think glosses that start with "that" look very odd. It might confuse users.
How about this?
  Diff: 
@@ -18,2 +18,4 @@
-<gloss>that one loves</gloss>
-<gloss>that one likes very much</gloss>
+<gloss>liking very much</gloss>
+<gloss>loving (something or someone)</gloss>
+<gloss>adoring</gloss>
+<gloss>being very fond of</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1451660 Active (id: 2155344)
動力 [ichi1,news1,nf20]
【 どうりょく [ichi1,news1,nf20] 】
1. [n]
▶ power
▶ motive power
2. [n] {engineering}
▶ three-phase electricity
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1301160 三相交流 1. three-phase alternating current



History:
4. A 2021-11-02 19:53:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
No JE has it.
  Diff: 
@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>dynamic force</gloss>
3. A* 2021-10-31 18:07:10  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Is "dynamic force" correct? Looks like a direct translation of the characters.
We don't usually have adj-f when the leading PoS is n.
  Diff: 
@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
@@ -25 +24 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1301160">三相交流・さんそうこうりゅう</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1301160">三相交流</xref>
2. A 2016-12-21 01:26:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Very interesting.
  Diff: 
@@ -24,0 +25 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1301160">三相交流・さんそうこうりゅう</xref>
1. A* 2016-12-18 09:36:09  Ben Bullock <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://e-f.jp/denki4/denatsu.html

三相電源は「動力電源」とも呼ばれ

https://www.amazon.co.jp/STD-
%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E7%94%A8%E5%BB%B6%E9%95%B7%E3%82%B3%E3
%83%BC%E3%83%89-20%EF%BD%8D/dp/B008MHMAHO

動力用延長コード

Google search 動力 コンセント etc. etc.

Also used on electricity bills (rather than 三相).
  Diff: 
@@ -22,0 +23,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&engr;</field>
+<gloss>three-phase electricity</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1452950 Active (id: 2155408)
同然 [news1,nf24]
【 どうぜん [news1,nf24] 】
1. [adj-no,adj-na,n]
《as noun(+も)+同然 or verb+も+同然》
▶ just like
▶ (virtually) no different from
▶ (almost) the same as
▶ as good as (e.g. dead, settled)



History:
5. A 2021-11-03 09:27:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Sometimes, especially when it's hard to come up with a non-opaque gloss.
4. A* 2021-11-02 23:23:27  Nicolas Maia
  Comments: 
Do we usually have notes with grammar explanations?
3. A 2021-05-25 23:58:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-05-25 22:25:31  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, gg5, prog
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -16 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -18,6 +18,5 @@
-<gloss>similar to</gloss>
-<gloss>same</gloss>
-<gloss>right</gloss>
-<gloss>proper</gloss>
-<gloss>just</gloss>
-<gloss>natural</gloss>
+<s_inf>as noun(+も)+同然 or verb+も+同然</s_inf>
+<gloss>just like</gloss>
+<gloss>(virtually) no different from</gloss>
+<gloss>(almost) the same as</gloss>
+<gloss>as good as (e.g. dead, settled)</gloss>
1. A 2020-05-23 06:10:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Bulk update: Adjusting POS details
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -17 +17,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1553410 Active (id: 2155341)
両院 [news1,nf04]
【 りょういん [news1,nf04] 】
1. [n]
▶ both houses of parliament
▶ both upper and lower house



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 19:40:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 08:55:24  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>both Houses of Parliament</gloss>
+<gloss>both houses of parliament</gloss>
+<gloss>both upper and lower house</gloss>

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jmdict 1587690 Active (id: 2207457)
意欲 [ichi1,news1,nf02] ； 意慾 [rK]
【 いよく [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】
1. [n]
▶ will
▶ desire
▶ eagerness
▶ interest
▶ drive
▶ motivation
▶ urge
▶ ambition



History:
7. A 2022-09-04 21:54:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2022-09-04 17:18:23  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, luminous
  Comments: 
意欲 appears in some compound terms but I don't think we'd typically tag a word like this as n-suf.
  Diff: 
@@ -22 +21,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -24,0 +24 @@
+<gloss>eagerness</gloss>
@@ -25,0 +26,3 @@
+<gloss>drive</gloss>
+<gloss>motivation</gloss>
+<gloss>urge</gloss>
@@ -27 +29,0 @@
-<gloss>urge (e.g. creative urge)</gloss>
5. A 2022-09-02 06:46:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2022-09-02 05:48:43  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮
│ 意欲　 │ 3,370,776 │ 99.7% │
│ 意慾　 │     2,256 │  0.1% │ 🡠 oK to rK (shinmeikai, meikyo, iwakoku)
│ いよく │     7,320 │  0.2% │
╰─ーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3. A 2021-11-02 08:56:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6408714
小川淳也氏 立憲代表に出馬意欲
  Diff: 
@@ -24,0 +25 @@
+<gloss>interest</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1628680 Active (id: 2155362)
付属病院
【 ふぞくびょういん 】
1. [n]
▶ affiliated hospital
▶ university hospital



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 22:08:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-30 01:53:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 (doesn't have "university hospital" but makes it clear it's mainly about hospitals affiliated w universities=
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>university hospital</gloss>

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jmdict 1687740 Active (id: 2155360)
同音異義
【 どうおんいぎ 】
1. [n] {linguistics}
▶ homophony (having the same pronunciation as another word but a different meaning)
▶ homonymy
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1451940 同音異義語 1. homophone; homonym



History:
4. A 2021-11-02 21:57:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-31 23:37:12  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
See comments on 同音異義語.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1451940">同音異義語</xref>
@@ -12,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>homophony (having the same pronunciation as another word but a different meaning)</gloss>
@@ -14 +15,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">(two words) having the same pronunciation but bearing different meanings</gloss>
2. A 2012-08-05 03:06:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-08-04 16:04:21  Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5 Genius
  Comments: 
* fld=ling
* “homonymy” (proper term)
  Diff: 
@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>having the same pronunciation but bearing different meanings</gloss>
+<field>&ling;</field>
+<gloss>homonymy</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">(two words) having the same pronunciation but bearing different meanings</gloss>

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jmdict 1754960 Active (id: 2155326)
産業革命 [news2,nf29]
【 さんぎょうかくめい [news2,nf29] 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Industrial Revolution



History:
3. A 2021-11-02 12:32:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK
  Diff: 
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>Industrial Revolution (1733-1913)</gloss>
+<gloss>Industrial Revolution</gloss>
2. A* 2021-11-02 12:23:20  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution
"The precise start and end of the Industrial Revolution is still debated among historians, as is the pace of economic and social changes. Eric Hobsbawm held that the Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the 1780s and was not fully felt until the 1830s or 1840s, while T. S. Ashton held that it occurred roughly between 1760 and 1830."
  Comments: 
I don't think we should give start and end years.
1. A 2021-11-01 16:25:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
dates from brit: https://www.britannica.com/event/Industrial-Revolution
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>the Industrial Revolution</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Industrial Revolution (1733-1913)</gloss>

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jmdict 1890990 Active (id: 2210579)
高をくくる； 高を括る； タカを括る； たかを括る [sK]
【 たかをくくる； タカをくくる (nokanji) 】
1. [exp,v5r] [uk]
▶ to underrate
▶ to make light of
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1208230 括る【くくる】 4. to estimate; to expect

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2022-10-01 20:24:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2022-10-01 20:22:21  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 高をくくって　 │ 38,680 │ 27.3% │
│ 高を括って　　 │ 14,637 │ 10.3% │
│ タカを括って　 │  6,768 │  4.8% │ 🡠 adding
│ たかを括って　 │  2,436 │  1.7% │ 🡠 sK
│ たかをくくって │ 35,158 │ 24.8% │
│ タカをくくって │ 44,020 │ 31.1% │ 🡠 adding
╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@
+<keb>タカを括る</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -11,0 +15 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -15,0 +20,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>タカをくくる</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -18,0 +27 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
3. A 2021-11-03 09:27:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-11-02 20:48:46  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
高をくくって	38680
高を括って	14637
たかを括って	2436
  Diff: 
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>高をくくる</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -8 +11 @@
-<keb>高をくくる</keb>
+<keb>たかを括る</keb>
1. A 2010-11-15 11:18:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@
+<pos>&v5r;</pos>

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jmdict 1979020 Active (id: 2155371)
株式分割
【 かぶしきぶんかつ 】
1. [n] {finance}
▶ stock split



History:
1. A 2021-11-02 23:58:46  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&finc;</field>

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jmdict 2048740 Active (id: 2155352)
善後措置
【 ぜんごそち 】
1. [n]
▶ remedial measure
▶ measure to settle matters satisfactorily



History:
4. A 2021-11-02 19:59:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-31 01:01:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think this is yoji.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<misc>&yoji;</misc>
@@ -14,2 +13 @@
-<gloss>preventive measure</gloss>
-<gloss>the best way to cope with (meet) the situation</gloss>
+<gloss>measure to settle matters satisfactorily</gloss>
2. A 2014-08-25 02:10:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Kanji Haitani list
  Comments: 
Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1. A 2005-06-10 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2110980 Active (id: 2155357)
和算
【 わさん 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Japanese mathematics
▶ mathematics developed in Japan
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2524490 洋算【ようざん】 1. Western arithmetic
  ⇐ see: 2577290 和算家【わさんか】 1. scholar of Japanese mathematics; expert in Japanese mathematics



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 20:55:55  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2006-12-04 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2249190 Active (id: 2155308)
同音異字
【 どうおんいじ 】
1. [n]
▶ homophony (having the same pronunciation as another word but a different written form)
▶ heterography



History:
9. A 2021-11-02 11:57:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK
8. A* 2021-11-02 01:32:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/同音異字#表音文字の同音異字（heterograph）
  Comments: 
Neither was homophone/homophony, I imagine. We already lead with "homophone" on 同音異義語. What distinguishes these terms is that 同音異字 words *must* have different written forms. There is no such requirement for 同音意義語/homophones.
同音異字 words are heterographs, 100%, so I see no reason not to include the term.
The 同音異字 Wikipedia article even has a "heterograph" section.
7. A* 2021-11-01 15:48:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
But is it really "correct" if it isn't actually used by anybody to describe these words in Japanese? The word wasn't invented to 
cover Chinese/Japanese characters as I understand it.
6. A* 2021-11-01 15:11:11  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
It's obscure, yes, but I think we should include it. It's the most "correct" translation.
I wouldn't mind this.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>heterography (having the same pronunciation as another word but a different written form)</gloss>
-<gloss>homophony</gloss>
+<gloss>homophony (having the same pronunciation as another word but a different written form)</gloss>
+<gloss>heterography</gloss>
5. A* 2021-11-01 03:13:24  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
heterograph/heterography really are quite obscure. should we really include it? can't we just add a qualifier to "homophony" to 
mention it can be used for characters with the same meaning?
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 2261940 Active (id: 2155410)
毀れる
【 こぼれる 】
1. [v1,vi] [uk]
▶ to be chipped
▶ to be nicked

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2021-11-03 09:28:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-11-02 01:09:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://jisho.org/forum/617e966612a5374fce000001-again-obvious-intransitive-shown-as-transitive-hui-kobo-reru-why
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
3. A 2015-02-04 00:10:59  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
新和英中辞典 has this meaning in the 零れる entry 
no hits in eij for 毀れ but there's a こぼれ (edge of the 
sword) example sentence
2. A* 2015-02-03 13:09:22 
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
1. A 2008-04-01 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2378760 Deleted (id: 2155359)
同音異義性
【 どうおんいぎせい 】
1. [n] {computing}
▶ homophony



History:
3. D 2021-11-02 21:57:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Term that never caught on.
2. D* 2021-10-31 23:14:51  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
G n-grams: No matches
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2438070 Active (id: 2155335)
ＡＮＺＡＣ； Ａｎｚａｃ
【 アンザック 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ ANZAC (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps during WWI)
▶ Anzac
2. [n]
▶ Anzac biscuit (type of oatmeal biscuit)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2438090 アンザックビスケット 1. Anzac biscuit (type of oatmeal biscuit)



History:
7. A 2021-11-02 19:36:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2021-11-01 16:26:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>ANZAC</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>ANZAC (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps during WWI)</gloss>
@@ -17 +17,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (WWI)</gloss>
5. A 2019-03-26 05:29:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2019-03-26 01:40:01  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ＡＮＺＡＣ</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>Ａｎｚａｃ</keb>
+</k_ele>
3. A 2014-05-19 09:09:31  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2516710 Active (id: 2155818)
飲まれる； 呑まれる
【 のまれる 】
1. [v1,vi]
▶ to be swallowed up (by)
▶ to be engulfed
2. [v1,vi,vt]
▶ to be overwhelmed (by)
▶ to be overawed

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2021-11-06 00:51:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Not sure we do either, but they're harmless.
5. A* 2021-11-04 00:59:39  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I'm not sure we need transitivity tags on a verb that's in the passive form. Meikyo doesn't include them.
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>to be swallowed up</gloss>
+<gloss>to be swallowed up (by)</gloss>
@@ -23 +23 @@
-<gloss>to be overwhelmed</gloss>
+<gloss>to be overwhelmed (by)</gloss>
4. A* 2021-11-03 09:37:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A 2021-11-03 09:37:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
飲まれる	140553
呑まれる	27531
に飲まれ	112682
を飲まれ	28143
が飲まれ	12291
GG5: 気をのまれる be overwhelmed; be overawed.
  Comments: 
I think at least the second sense can be both. I'll approve and reopen.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>呑まれる</keb>
+<keb>飲まれる</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>飲まれる</keb>
+<keb>呑まれる</keb>
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
2. A* 2021-11-02 01:06:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://jisho.org/forum/617e855ed5dda71a66000000-is-tun-mareru-slash-yin-mareru-falsemareru-really-a-transitive-verb
it's being argued here that this is [vi] rather than [vt]
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2524490 Active (id: 2155309)
洋算
【 ようざん； ようさん 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Western arithmetic
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2110980 和算 1. Japanese mathematics; mathematics developed in Japan



History:
4. A 2021-11-02 12:04:12  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2110980">和算</xref>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2021-11-01 03:31:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
2. A* 2021-10-31 06:26:41  Opencooper
  Refs: 
daijs, etc.
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ようさん</reb>
1. A 2009-11-14 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2577290 Active (id: 2156413)
和算家
【 わさんか 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ scholar of Japanese mathematics
▶ expert in Japanese mathematics
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2110980 和算 1. Japanese mathematics; mathematics developed in Japan



History:
4. A 2021-11-06 08:40:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-11-02 21:20:47  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>expert of Japanese maths</gloss>
+<gloss>expert in Japanese mathematics</gloss>
2. A 2010-09-06 10:55:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-04 02:55:45  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
koj

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jmdict 2641100 Active (id: 2156963)
商品化
【 しょうひんか 】
1. [n,vs]
▶ commercialization
▶ commodification
▶ turning (something) into a product

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2021-11-07 17:17:24  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>commercialization (e.g. of a product)</gloss>
+<gloss>commercialization</gloss>
4. A 2021-11-07 10:49:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Seems OK.
3. A* 2021-11-02 12:27:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Does this more literal take work also?
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>commercialization (e.g. product)</gloss>
+<gloss>commercialization (e.g. of a product)</gloss>
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>turning (something) into a product</gloss>
2. A 2011-06-13 15:10:18  Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2011-06-08 03:45:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Eijiro, GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.

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jmdict 2724080 Active (id: 2155282)
恋愛禁止
【 れんあいきんし 】
1. [n]
▶ love ban
▶ relationship ban
▶ [expl] talent agency rule forbidding its clients from getting involved in romantic relationships



History:
13. A 2021-11-02 02:56:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">talent agency rule forbidding its talents from getting involved in romantic relationships</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">talent agency rule forbidding its clients from getting involved in romantic relationships</gloss>
12. A 2021-11-02 02:56:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK
11. A* 2021-11-02 02:24:49  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Even in the agency examples, "talents" is referring to talented people. They happen to be signed to a talent agency, but "talent" doesn't mean "person signed to a talent agency".
10. A* 2021-11-02 01:22:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/11/business/media/11caa.html
For the powers at the Creative Artists Agency, Hollywood’s pre-eminent talent representative, the coming blockbuster 
“Transformers” has already brought a lesson in the cold-hearted ways of corporate entertainment. 
... In that time, it not only raided competitors for agents and talent in the movie and television businesses ...
And its success or failure is likely to tell whether talents as varied as Will Ferrell, Tom Cruise, Jerry Bruckheimer, Derek 
Jeter or Norah Jones — Creative Artists clients all — will maintain their leverage against evolving media giants ...

https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/23/world/asia/unknown-in-america-david-spector-carves-out-niche-in-japan.html
But Mr. Spector’s main claim to fame may simply be his durability. He is the last of the big “gaijin tarento,” or foreign 
talents — Japanese-speaking foreigners who became celebrities here in the boom years of the 1980s simply by sounding off about 
life in Japan, and feeding the country’s narcissistic fascination with how the world views it.
  Comments: 
The last link (WAPost) was about a modeling agency.
You will find plenty of references to actors etc. also.
9. A* 2021-11-02 01:11:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
The first example uses the wasei meaning of "talent". In the remaining examples, "talents" refers to talented/skilled people, as opposed to people signed to a talent agency.
(show/hide 8 older log entries)

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jmdict 2746320 Active (id: 2209555)
若かりし頃； 若かりしころ
【 わかかりしころ 】
1. [exp,n]
▶ one's younger days
▶ when one was young



History:
6. A 2022-09-24 00:02:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2022-09-22 23:23:02 
  Refs: 
https://www.weblio.jp/content/若かりし
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<reb>わかりしころ</reb>
+<reb>わかかりしころ</reb>
4. A 2021-11-07 03:28:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-11-02 20:46:12  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
若かりし頃	169596
若かりしころ	19176
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>若かりしころ</keb>
2. A 2012-10-15 23:02:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2836735 Active (id: 2155312)
消防組
【 しょうぼうぐみ 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ fire brigade (pre-WWII Japan)



History:
4. A 2021-11-02 12:07:24  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>fire brigade (pre-war Japan)</gloss>
+<gloss>fire brigade (pre-WWII Japan)</gloss>
3. A 2021-11-01 16:36:17  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2018-10-08 09:52:59  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/消防組
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>fire company</gloss>
+<gloss>fire brigade (pre-war Japan)</gloss>
1. A* 2018-10-07 15:49:43  KKrulak
  Refs: 
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/消防組

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jmdict 2841521 Active (id: 2224828)
ＡＦ
【 エー・エフ； エーエフ [sk] 】
1. [n] {photography}
▶ autofocus
▶ AF
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1032080 オートフォーカス 1. autofocus
2. [n]
▶ audio frequency
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2851277 可聴周波 1. audio frequency; audible frequency; AF
3. [n]
▶ air force
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1245520 空軍 1. air force
4. [n,vs] [vulg,sl]
▶ anal sex
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2841520 アナルファック 1. anal sex

Conjugations


History:
8. A 2023-03-16 04:55:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Reformat initialsms
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<reb>エー・エフ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12 @@
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
7. A 2022-09-22 12:06:39  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&photo;</field>
@@ -14 +14,0 @@
-<gloss>auto focus</gloss>
6. A 2021-11-03 13:46:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -30,0 +31 @@
+<misc>&vulg;</misc>
5. A 2021-11-02 19:39:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<xref type="see">可聴周波</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2851277">可聴周波</xref>
4. A* 2021-10-31 06:17:39  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15,11 @@
+<gloss>AF</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see">可聴周波</xref>
+<gloss>audio frequency</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1245520">空軍</xref>
+<gloss>air force</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2851200 Active (id: 2155342)
初期費用 [spec2]
【 しょきひよう [spec2] 】
1. [n]
▶ initial costs
▶ up-front costs
▶ front-end costs
▶ start-up costs



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 19:41:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-30 01:47:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
初期費用	519982
eij

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jmdict 2851209 Active (id: 2155311)
過去作
【 かこさく 】
1. [n]
▶ past work (book, film, etc.)
▶ previous title



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 12:05:57  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
See 次作.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>past work (of art, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>past work (book, film, etc.)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-10-30 02:15:48  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.famitsu.com/news/202110/28237580.html
過去作のストーリーでも少し語られていますが、彼自身は元の世界に戻る方法を知っています。

過去作	17605

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jmdict 2851210 Active (id: 2155361)
人気ぶり； 人気振り
【 にんきぶり 】
1. [n]
▶ level of popularity



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 22:07:51  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think so.
1. A* 2021-10-30 02:18:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
人気ぶり	69870
人気振り	5125
人気ブリ	178
https://www.famitsu.com/news/202110/28237580.html
2021年6月にリリースされ、早々に50万本をセールスしたというニュースも流れるほどの人気ぶりですが、いまのお気持ちはいかがでしょうか。
  Comments: 
a little a+b, but maybe worth having?

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jmdict 2851266 Active (id: 2155351)
土産物店； みやげ物店
【 みやげものてん 】
1. [n]
▶ souvenir shop



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 19:58:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-31 05:44:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
土産物店	64859
みやげ物店	17427

お土産物店	5797

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/34908df6ac1e96e122922a9188da40bc0159b8d7
「私たちは非常につらい立場なのに、電車やバスは動いているし、劇場もコンサートも開かれている。合理的なのでしょうか、これで感染が防げるのでし
ょうか」。市内の老舗土産物店の店長は不満をぶちまけた。

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jmdict 2851275 Active (id: 2225038)
ＭＦ
【 エム・エフ； エムエフ [sk] 】
1. [n] {sports}
▶ midfielder (soccer)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2489800 ミッドフィールダー 1. midfielder (soccer)
2. [n]
▶ medium frequency
▶ MF
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1425290 中波 1. medium wave; medium frequency; MF; medium frequency wave
3. [n]
▶ manual focus
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2851276 マニュアルフォーカス 1. manual focus
4. [n] {finance}
▶ microfinance
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2851278 マイクロファイナンス 1. microfinance; microfinancing



History:
4. A 2023-03-16 05:14:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Reformat initialsms
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<reb>エム・エフ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12 @@
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
3. A 2021-11-02 19:37:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-11-01 10:02:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
(xrefs work now)
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1425290">中波</xref>
@@ -23 +24 @@
-<xref type="see">マニュアルフォーカス</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2851276">マニュアルフォーカス</xref>
@@ -28 +29 @@
-<xref type="see">マイクロファイナンス</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2851278">マイクロファイナンス</xref>
1. A* 2021-10-31 06:15:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij
  Comments: 
soccer sense doesn't appear to be commonly referred to as MF in English

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jmdict 2851276 Active (id: 2155338)

マニュアルフォーカス； マニュアル・フォーカス
1. [n]
▶ manual focus
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2851275 ＭＦ【エム・エフ】 3. manual focus



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 19:38:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-31 06:16:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs

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jmdict 2851278 Active (id: 2155337)

マイクロファイナンス
1. [n] {finance}
▶ microfinance
▶ microfinancing
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2851275 ＭＦ【エム・エフ】 4. microfinance



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 19:38:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Probably both.
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<gloss>microfinancing</gloss>
1. A* 2021-10-31 06:19:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs nipp
  Comments: 
maybe better as "microfinancing"?

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jmdict 2851280 Active (id: 2155285)
今シーズン
【 こんシーズン 】
1. [n]
▶ this season



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 05:42:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-31 06:26:49  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
jitsuyo
eij (sentences)

今シーズン	1420205


https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/eb8c2c19c061059a2aef27bf636dd0eb516d44e6
今シーズンも8月に行われたヨーロッパ・カンファレンスリーグ(ECL)予選で3試合に出場、ギリシャ・スーパーリーグの開幕戦にも出場したが、その後は
メンバー入りすらしていない状況。

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jmdict 2851295 Active (id: 2155327)

ラストステージ； ラスト・ステージ
1. [n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "last stage"
▶ last stage appearance (of a musician, band, etc.)
2. [n] {video games}
▶ final level



History:
3. A 2021-11-02 12:36:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-11-02 12:16:08  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://news.denfaminicogamer.jp/news/201202i
https://middle-edge.jp/articles/tlfss
https://jp.wazap.com/cheat/真+ラストステージ攻略！！/527750/
  Comments: 
Also has this meaning.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&vidg;</field>
+<gloss>final level</gloss>
+</sense>
1. A* 2021-11-01 01:13:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
jitsuyo

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/663842052fda2bba03b7dc8a247d5afad9653f97
ジャニーズの人気グループ・Ｖ６が１１月１日に千葉・幕張メッセで行われる「ＬＩＶＥ　ＴＯＵＲ　Ｖ６　ｇｒｏｏｖｅ」最終公演で解散する。Ｔ
ＢＳ系「学校へ行こう！」でＶ６と長年共演していたフリーアナウンサー・みのもんた（７７）がメンバーとの思い出をデイリースポーツに語った。
「校長」として成長を見続けていたが、“卒業証書”代わりの言葉を６人に贈って今後の活躍にも期待した。９５年のデビューから２６年。６人のラス
トステージは有料生配信も実施される。

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jmdict 2851306 Active (id: 2155316)
立民
【 りつみん 】
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan
▶ CDPJ
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2833584 立憲民主党 1. Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (2017-); CDPJ



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 12:16:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2833584">立憲民主党</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2833584">立憲民主党・1</xref>
1. A* 2021-11-01 01:39:48  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
wiki
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/878e2bae68bb2ff9df3daefee6b2c3ae0b6a3aae
「維新の大きな風感じた」　落選の立民副代表・辻元氏

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jmdict 2851316 Active (id: 2155317)

ミソフォニア
1. [n] {medicine}
▶ misophonia
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2851005 音嫌悪症【おとけんおしょう】 1. misophonia



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 12:17:11  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-01 03:20:14  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
知恵蔵mini: 音嫌悪症
正式名称は｢ミソフォニア｣

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/ffc9fc48872e02f8d801def7f015a05a13f72acb
"ミソフォニアは音嫌悪症とも呼ばれ..."

site:ac.jp "ミソフォニア" 41 googits
site:ac.jp "音嫌悪症" 11 googits

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jmdict 2851336 Active (id: 2225039)
ＭＦＮ
【 エム・エフ・エン； エムエフエン [sk] 】
1. [n]
▶ most favored nation
▶ most favoured nation
▶ MFN
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1657690 最恵国 1. most favored nation; most favoured nation; MFN



History:
3. A 2023-03-16 05:14:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Reformat initialsms
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<reb>エム・エフ・エン</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12 @@
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2. A 2021-11-02 19:39:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-01 10:03:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr

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jmdict 2851343 Active (id: 2155347)

メヒコ
1. [n] Source lang: spa
▶ Mexico
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1133090 【メキシコ】 1. Mexico



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 19:55:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-01 14:21:38  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Split from 1133090.

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jmdict 2851348 Active (id: 2272228)

シート [gai1,ichi1]
1. [n]
▶ sheet
2. [n] [abbr] {computing}
▶ spreadsheet
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2304380 スプレッドシート 1. spreadsheet



History:
4. A 2023-06-29 12:33:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2023-06-29 11:02:55  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs, jwiki
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,7 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2304380">スプレッドシート</xref>
+<field>&comp;</field>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>spreadsheet</gloss>
2. A 2021-11-02 03:55:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 01:02:36  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Split from 1059450.

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jmdict 2851349 Active (id: 2155425)

ヨガパンツ； ヨガ・パンツ
1. [n]
▶ yoga pants



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:00:38  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Even in BrE it's usually "yoga pants".
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +12,0 @@
-<gloss>yoga trousers</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 02:16:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ヨガパンツ	22487

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jmdict 2851350 Active (id: 2155461)
フィット感
【 フィットかん 】
1. [n]
▶ how something fits
▶ fit



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 23:45:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 02:24:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
434 reverso examples

フィット感	757649

eij
フィット感
fit（衣服・マスクなどの

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jmdict 2851351 Active (id: 2167941)
履き心地
【 はきごこち 】
1. [n]
▶ (good or bad) feel of lower-body clothing
▶ comfortability



History:
2. A 2021-12-06 22:03:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 02:43:59  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5

履き心地	528423
  Comments: 
stole "(good or bad) feel" from 着心地　entry (both this and that can be improved)

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jmdict 2851352 Active (id: 2155426)

スキニージーンズ； スキニー・ジーンズ
1. [n]
▶ skinny jeans



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:03:44  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 02:46:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
eij
スキニーフィット	197
スキニージーンズ	27160

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jmdict 2851353 Active (id: 2157593)

フレンチテリー； フレンチ・テリー
1. [n]
▶ French terry (fabric)



History:
2. A 2021-11-10 22:27:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 02:51:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr

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jmdict 2851354 Active (id: 2157595)

ジョガーパンツ； ジョガー・パンツ
1. [n]
▶ jogger pants
▶ joggers



History:
2. A 2021-11-10 22:29:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 02:53:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://fashion.dmkt-sp.jp/static/cont/id_FSWD2070
ジョガーパンツとは、パンツのスソにゴムやリブがついたパンツのことをいいます。ジョガーパンツはその名の通り、「ジョガー」＝ジョギング用
に履くような動きやすいシルエットのパンツを指します。そのため、英語ではトラックパンツとも呼ばれています。スウェット生地のものが多いで
すが、デニムやレザーといったスウェット以外の生地でつくられたものもジョガーパンツと呼んでいます。
https://mitsui-shopping-park.com/ec/feature/jogger-pants
発売当初は“jogger(ジョガー)”＝ジョギングする人という意味から、ランナーが着用するパンツを指していましたが、今では街着としても完全に定
着。裾やリブがゴムで絞られているのが特徴で、足元をすっきりと見せることができます。
さらに伸縮性に長けたスウェット生地やジャージー素材が使われているものが多く、動きやすさも十分。日本のファッショニスタから、世界的なス
ポーツ選手や海外セレブなどもコーディネートに取り入れている大注目のパンツなんです！

https://www.tascperformance.com/blogs/articles/joggers-how-should-they-fit-and-when-to-wear-them
JOGGERS: HOW SHOULD THEY FIT AND WHEN TO WEAR THEM?
Unless you’ve been living under a rock, you’ve no doubt noticed that there is a new trend in activewear that is 
increasing in popularity: joggers. Joggers can make you look cool, put together, and on trend when worn properly, or 
they can make you look seriously frumpy and unkempt if done the wrong way.

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jmdict 2851355 Active (id: 2165446)

コカ
1. [n]
▶ coca (Erythroxylum coca)



History:
2. A 2021-11-21 06:27:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, ルミナス
1. A* 2021-11-02 06:18:38  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/コカ-264060

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jmdict 2851356 Active (id: 2155469)
複垢 [ateji] ； 複アカ
【 ふくアカ 】
1. [n] [net-sl]
▶ multiple accounts (e.g. on social media)



History:
2. A 2021-11-04 00:29:05  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Plenty of hits for 複アカ.
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@
+<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>複アカ</keb>
@@ -8 +12 @@
-<reb>ふくあか</reb>
+<reb>ふくアカ</reb>
1. A* 2021-11-02 06:24:58  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
http://www.toha-search.com/it/account-fukusuu.htm
https://twitter.com/search?q=複垢&f=live

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jmdict 2851357 Active (id: 2296109)
天知る、地知る、我知る、子知る； 天知る地知る我知る子知る [sK]
【 てんしる、ちしる、われしる、ししる 】
1. [exp,v5r] [proverb]
▶ murder will out
▶ truth will out
▶ bad deeds will always be discovered
▶ [lit] heaven will know, earth will know, I will know, you will know

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2024-03-26 18:57:47  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/122
Adding commas to readings to align with kanji forms.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>天知る地知る我知る子知る</keb>
+<keb>天知る、地知る、我知る、子知る</keb>
@@ -8 +8,2 @@
-<keb>天知る、地知る、我知る、子知る</keb>
+<keb>天知る地知る我知る子知る</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -11 +12 @@
-<reb>てんしるちしるわれしるししる</reb>
+<reb>てんしる、ちしる、われしる、ししる</reb>
5. A 2022-08-01 04:18:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Add POS to proverbs
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&v5r;</pos>
4. A 2021-11-02 19:56:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-11-02 12:05:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
(it's interesting that a lot of the twitter results for 天知る地知る are for the pun 天知る地知るお味噌汁)
2. A* 2021-11-02 06:51:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>天知る、地知る、我知る、子知る</keb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2851358 Active (id: 2296108)
天知る、地知る、我知る、人知る； 天知る地知る我知る人知る [sK]
【 てんしる、ちしる、われしる、ひとしる 】
1. [exp,v5r] [proverb]
▶ murder will out
▶ truth will out
▶ bad deeds will always be discovered
▶ [lit] heaven will know, earth will know, I will know, people will know

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2024-03-26 18:55:04  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijirin uses commas. Jitenon does not.
  Comments: 
https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/122
Adding commas to readings to align with kanji forms.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>天知る地知る我知る人知る</keb>
+<keb>天知る、地知る、我知る、人知る</keb>
@@ -8 +8,2 @@
-<keb>天知る、地知る、我知る、人知る</keb>
+<keb>天知る地知る我知る人知る</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -11 +12 @@
-<reb>てんしるちしるわれしるひとしる</reb>
+<reb>てんしる、ちしる、われしる、ひとしる</reb>
4. A 2022-08-01 04:18:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Add POS to proverbs
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&v5r;</pos>
3. A 2021-11-02 19:57:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-11-02 06:51:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>天知る、地知る、我知る、人知る</keb>
1. A* 2021-11-02 06:51:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr nikk

天知る	4585
地知る	4386
天知る地知る	2541

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jmdict 2851359 Active (id: 2165539)
地下１階
【 ちかいっかい 】
1. [n]
▶ first basement floor
▶ first floor underground
▶ lower ground floor



History:
2. A 2021-11-21 20:46:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 08:39:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5

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jmdict 2851360 Active (id: 2155427)
解体工事
【 かいたいこうじ 】
1. [n]
▶ demolition work
▶ dismantling work



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:12:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 08:41:15  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5

解体工事	135650

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jmdict 2851361 Active (id: 2155428)
ＳＦ映画
【 エスエフえいが 】
1. [n]
▶ science fiction film
▶ sci-fi movie



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:13:55  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_fiction_film
  Comments: 
I think "flick" is too informal.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>science fiction movie</gloss>
-<gloss>sci-fi flick</gloss>
+<gloss>science fiction film</gloss>
+<gloss>sci-fi movie</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 08:45:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
jitsuyo eij gg5

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jmdict 2851362 Active (id: 2155429)
党代表
【 とうだいひょう 】
1. [n]
▶ party leader



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:14:23  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 08:51:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5

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jmdict 2851363 Active (id: 2155431)
野党第一党； 野党第１党
【 やとうだいいっとう 】
1. [n]
▶ leading opposition party
▶ main opposition party
▶ largest opposition party



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:17:19  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Definitely だいいっとう.
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>野党第１党</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -8 +11 @@
-<reb>やとうだいいちとう</reb>
+<reb>やとうだいいっとう</reb>
@@ -13,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>largest opposition party</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 08:52:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 jitsuyo

野党第一党	19251

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jmdict 2851364 Active (id: 2165457)
首班指名
【 しゅばんしめい 】
1. [n]
▶ Diet nomination of a prime minister



History:
2. A 2021-11-21 06:36:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 08:54:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 brit

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jmdict 2851365 Active (id: 2155404)

フェミ
1. [n] [abbr,col]
▶ feminism
▶ feminist
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1109920 フェミニズム 1. feminism
  ⇒ see: 1109910 フェミニスト 1. feminist



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 09:22:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 09:07:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://bunshun.jp/articles/-/12263
SNSの一部女性たちが「私はフェミじゃないけど」と前置きする問題について
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/22850851fd792c83a6881f2bfb0581016bfbef8f
フェミ色の薄い維新の圧勝だった　野党共闘が負けた選挙後に私たちが一番恐れていること〈dot.〉

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jmdict 2851366 Active (id: 2156975)
停滞期
【 ていたいき 】
1. [n]
▶ plateau (e.g. in weight loss)
▶ (period of) stagnation



History:
4. A 2021-11-07 17:59:32  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think "(hitting a)" is needed.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>(hitting a) plateau (e.g. weight-loss)</gloss>
+<gloss>plateau (e.g. in weight loss)</gloss>
3. A 2021-11-07 06:43:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Reverso (mostly stagnation)
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>(period of) stagnation</gloss>
2. A* 2021-11-07 03:55:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
"slow-moving season"
...but dieting stuff dominates the  google results.

Ngrams
停滞期	82305

Not sure if it should be two senses or a more general one encompassing both Andrew's suggestion and 
gg5's definition.
  Comments: 
Thank you for the submission, Andrew.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>(hit a) plateau (e.g. weight-loss)</gloss>
+<gloss>(hitting a) plateau (e.g. weight-loss)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 09:55:34  Andrew McIntosh <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.google.com/amp/s/ejje.weblio.jp/content/
amp/%25E5%2581%259C%25E6%25BB%259E%25E6%259C%259F%25
E3%2581%25AB%25E5%2585%25A5%25E3%2582%258B

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jmdict 2851367 Active (id: 2155483)
性搾取
【 せいさくしゅ 】
1. [n]
▶ sexual exploitation



History:
2. A 2021-11-04 01:43:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 09:58:55  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/22850851fd792c83a6881f2bfb0581016bfbef8f
性搾取問題に取り組んできた日本共産党の池内沙織さんは、当初、公明党候補者と大接戦と報じられていたが敗れ、維新の新人にも追いつかなかっ
た。
https://ecpatstop.jp/csec
子どもの性搾取とは？
子どもの性搾取は、英語でSexual Exploitation of Childrenといい、頭文字をとってSEC(セック) とも言われています。

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jmdict 2851368 Active (id: 2155432)

ケアワーク； ケア・ワーク
1. [n]
▶ care work



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:21:13  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/ケアワーク
https://www.social-walfare.work/entry/2018/06/14/003403
1. A* 2021-11-02 10:03:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ケアワーク	3742
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/22850851fd792c83a6881f2bfb0581016bfbef8f?page=2
保育・介護・医療は女性の労働者がいなければ成り立たないが、ケアワーク一般の給与は安く設定されており、昇給も期待できない。

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jmdict 2851369 Active (id: 2155435)
生涯賃金
【 しょうがいちんぎん 】
1. [n]
▶ lifetime earnings



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:51:48  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
  Comments: 
More common term.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>lifetime income</gloss>
+<gloss>lifetime earnings</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 10:06:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 daijr

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jmdict 2851370 Active (id: 2155436)
定例記者会見
【 ていれいきしゃかいけん 】
1. [n]
▶ regularly scheduled press conference



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 14:54:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
chujiten
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>regularly scheduled news conference</gloss>
+<gloss>regularly scheduled press conference</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:08:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5

定例記者会見	75649
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6408723
日本維新の会の松井一郎代表（大阪市長）は2日の定例記者会見で、国会で来夏の参院選までに憲法改正原案をまとめて改正を発議し、国民投票を参
院選の投票と同じ日に実施するべきだとの考えを示した。

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jmdict 2851371 Active (id: 2158186)
憲法審査会
【 けんぽうしんさかい 】
1. [n]
▶ Commission on the Constitution



History:
2. A 2021-11-13 05:08:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:13:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/a36cf5433bddbcaadbe4f5da2e368938e0875726
松井氏は憲法改正などを議論する国会の憲法審査会について、「立憲民主党や共産党のボイコットで前に進まない。ボイコットする側をいくら待って
も仕方ない」と発言。
https://www.shugiin.go.jp/internet/itdb_kenpou.nsf/html/kenpou/en/index_e.htm

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jmdict 2851372 Active (id: 2155438)
ヒット商品
【 ヒットしょうひん 】
1. [n]
▶ hit product
▶ bestseller



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 15:07:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
  Comments: 
I interpret "best-selling product" to mean "the no. 1 selling product".
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>best-selling product</gloss>
+<gloss>bestseller</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:21:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
ヒット商品	407427
大ヒット商品	77726

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jmdict 2851373 Active (id: 2155439)

スライスチーズ； スライス・チーズ
1. [n] {food, cooking}
▶ sliced cheese



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 15:08:16  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
chujiten
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&food;</field>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:24:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
スライスチーズ	59971
チーズスライス	281
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/e5d8f15b5c641b171806e31896f1f2a33a4cc60f
ただ、冷めたあんこはパンに塗りづらく、考えた末に思い当たったのが、当時中学1年だった長男が食パンに乗せて焼いていたスライスチーズだった。

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jmdict 2851374 Active (id: 2155458)

チキ
1. [n] [abbr] {food, cooking}
▶ chicken
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1077680 チキン 1. chicken



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 23:33:09  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:31:51  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
saw as 揚げチキ on TV (not in reference to a specific product) (nothing in the ngrams)
there's also Family Mart's ファミチキ, Lawson's Lチキ, 7-Eleven's ななチキ (all chicken products)

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jmdict 2851375 Active (id: 2155440)

シスターフッド
1. [n]
▶ sisterhood



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 15:11:15  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:43:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs, mypedia

シスターフッド	1530

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jmdict 2851376 Active (id: 2155332)

インターナショナルスクール； インターナショナル・スクール
1. [n]
▶ international school
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2851472 インター校【インターこう】 1. international school
  ⇐ see: 2855176 国際学校【こくさいがっこう】 1. international school
  ⇐ see: 1022750 インター 4. international school



History:
2. A 2021-11-02 13:32:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs nipp
  Comments: 
We usu put the nakaguro on the 2nd reading
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<reb>インターナショナル・スクール</reb>
+<reb>インターナショナルスクール</reb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>インターナショナルスクール</reb>
+<reb>インターナショナル・スクール</reb>
1. A* 2021-11-02 12:56:02  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/インターナショナルスクール-437545
  Comments: 
Not, say, 国際学校.

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jmdict 2851377 Active (id: 2155441)

マイカップ； マイ・カップ
1. [n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "my cup"
▶ reusable cup



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 15:15:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
https://lessplasticlife.com/take-action/on_the_go/cute_and_functional_cup_and_tumbler/
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>マイ・カップ</reb>
1. A* 2021-11-02 13:12:49  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://twitter.com/search?q=マイカップ&f=live

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jmdict 2851378 Active (id: 2155442)
男女兼用
【 だんじょけんよう 】
1. [adj-no,n]
▶ unisex
▶ for use by both men and women



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 15:18:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
男女兼用	        265312	    
男女兼用の	20091
  Comments: 
Specifically use.
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>for both men and women</gloss>
+<gloss>for use by both men and women</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 16:56:23 
  Refs: 
https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=男女兼用

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jmdict 2851379 Active (id: 2155784)
小誌
【 しょうし 】
1. [n]
▶ small magazine
2. [n] [hum]
▶ our magazine
▶ this magazine



History:
2. A 2021-11-05 23:51:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-11-02 22:43:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij, koj

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jmdict 2851380 Active (id: 2168030)
花鍋
【 はななべ； ラウホア (nokanji) 】
1. [n] {food, cooking}
▶ lau hoa (Vietnamese flower hotpot)



History:
2. A 2021-12-07 05:42:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://maryanewman.com/lau-hoa-flower-hot-pot/
花鍋	428
はななべ	No matches
ラウ・ホア	No matches
ラウホア	No matches
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +11,2 @@
-<reb>ラウ・ホア</reb>
+<reb>ラウホア</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>lau hoa (Vietnamese dish)</gloss>
+<gloss>lau hoa (Vietnamese flower hotpot)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 23:10:33  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/0eed389f1253bc36af2d8880e79394d0370aa9df
https://sekainohanaya.com/archives/1553
https://blog.his-j.com/hochiminh/2019/04/post-2d5d.html

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jmdict 2851381 Active (id: 2155449)
珍車
【 ちんしゃ 】
1. [n] [col]
▶ rare car (motorcycle, train, etc.)
▶ unusual car
▶ strange car



History:
2. A 2021-11-03 18:50:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.automesseweb.jp/2020/04/11/375200
https://kuruma-news.jp/post/427716
http://www.mrdimer.com/blog/101ins/
https://minkara.carview.co.jp/userid/722318/blog/33039077/
  Comments: 
Not necessarily rare. The car-moby link gives the Fiat Multipla as an example.
Can also refer to trains.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,4 @@
-<gloss>rare car</gloss>
-<gloss>rare vehicle</gloss>
+<misc>&col;</misc>
+<gloss>rare car (motorcycle, train, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>unusual car</gloss>
+<gloss>strange car</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 23:28:41  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://car-moby.jp/article/automobile/foreign-rare-cars/
  Comments: 
珍車	13923

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jmdict 2851382 Active (id: 2164738)
米線
【 ミーシェン 】
1. [n] {food, cooking} Source lang: chi "mǐxiàn"
▶ mixian (rice noodle)



History:
2. A 2021-11-18 14:22:24  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/f4e7739260f8
092608b1c061910ebef9c5cf2893 (press release)
トリドールホールディングスは2022年初春、傘下グループ企
業の「Tam Jai International Co. Limited」を通じ、
香港で人気ブランドと評されミシュランに3年連続で掲載され
た「譚仔三哥米線（タムジャイサムゴー ミーシェン）」を日
本に初出店する。
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">mǐxiàn</lsource>
1. A* 2021-11-02 23:32:10  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
wiki

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jmdict 2851383 Active (id: 2158879)
汽鍋鶏
【 チーコージー； チーグオジー 】
1. [n] {food, cooking} Source lang: chi "qìguōjī"
▶ steam pot chicken (Yunnan cuisine)



History:
2. A 2021-11-16 14:34:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
汽鍋鶏	1038
チーグオジー	No matches
チィークォーチー	No matches
チーコージー	No matches

中日辞典 第3版

https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/sswc/19/0
/19_KJ00009659931/_pdf/-char/ja


several sites are calling it "steam pot 
chicken" eg
https://www.gourmettraveller.com.au/recipes/br
owse-all/steam-pot-chicken-qi-guo-ji-11245
https://www.weekinchina.com/chapter/china-in-
50-dishes/others/qi-guo-ji-steam-pot-chicken-
%E6%B1%BD%E9%94%85%E9%B8%A1/

no results for qiguoji, qi guoji, qi guo ji in 
google trends
  Comments: 
I've no idea which reading is the most commin 
(a surprising amount of pages on google don't 
spell it out!) but since hotpepper used チーコー
ジ　and is the first result for me, I moved it 
to the front. very few real hits for チークォー
チー, removed it
  Diff: 
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>チーグオジー</reb>
+<reb>チーコージー</reb>
@@ -11,4 +11 @@
-<reb>チィークォーチー</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>チーコージー</reb>
+<reb>チーグオジー</reb>
@@ -19 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>qi guoji (chicken stew)</gloss>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">qìguōjī</lsource>
+<gloss>steam pot chicken (Yunnan cuisine)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-11-02 23:36:34  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://www.hotpepper.jp/mesitsu/entry/maiko-kudou/2019-00071
https://minatokokusai.jp/blog/372/

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jmnedict 5743428 Active (id: 2235617)
日本沈没
【 にっぽんちんぼつ [spec1] 】
1. [work]
▶ Japan Sinks (1973 novel by Sakyo Komatsu)



History:
2. A 2023-05-07 06:34:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Adding spec1
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1. A 2021-11-02 08:43:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

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jmnedict 5743429 Active (id: 2155353)
裕毅
【 ゆうき 】
1. [male]
▶ Yūki



History:
1. A 2021-11-02 20:40:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/角田裕毅

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jmnedict 5743430 Active (id: 2183067)
角田裕毅
【 つのだゆうき 】
1. [person]
▶ Yūki Tsunoda (2000.5.11-; racing driver)



History:
2. A 2022-04-08 14:46:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Yūki Tsunoda (2000.05.11-; racing driver)</gloss>
+<gloss>Yūki Tsunoda (2000.5.11-; racing driver)</gloss>
1. A 2021-11-02 20:41:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/角田裕毅

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