JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1003370 Active (id: 2157744)
きかん気；利かん気；聞かん気
【きかんき】

1.

[adj-na,adj-no,n]
▶ unruly (e.g. of a child)
▶ unyielding
▶ disobedient
▶ strong-willed

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1758240 きかぬ気【きかぬき】 1. unruly (e.g. of a child); unyielding; disobedient; strong-willed

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 10:30:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs きかん気 1603 利かん気 528 聞かん気 181
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聞かん気</keb>
3.	A 2021-09-30 21:05:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-09-30 10:58:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>daring</gloss> +<gloss>unruly (e.g. of a child)</gloss> @@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>disobedient</gloss> +<gloss>strong-willed</gloss>
1.	A 2020-05-23 05:57:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Adjusting POS details -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1003870 Active (id: 2157790)
くっ付ける
【くっつける [ichi1] 】

1.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to attach ▶ to stick together ▶ to paste ▶ to glue
2.	[v1,vt] [uk] ▶ to place together ▶ to put side by side
3.	[v1,vt] [uk,col] ▶ to make (someone) get married ▶ to get (someone) hitched

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-11 11:17:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	食っ付け No matches くっ着け 72
	Comments:	I think we can drop those forms.
	Diff:	@@ -6,8 +5,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>くっ着ける</keb> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>食っ付ける</keb> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -20,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -28,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -31 +25 @@ -<gloss>to put side-by-side</gloss> +<gloss>to put side by side</gloss> @@ -34,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -37,2 +32,2 @@ -<gloss>to make someone get married</gloss> -<gloss>to get someone hitched</gloss> +<gloss>to make (someone) get married</gloss> +<gloss>to get (someone) hitched</gloss>
4.	A 2021-11-10 06:20:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
3.	A 2021-11-10 01:29:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	くっ付ける 7682 くっ着ける No matches 食っ付ける No matches くっつける 120822
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2012-05-15 09:24:40 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-05-10 08:34:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (has 食っ付ける), UniDic (has くっ着ける), 新和英中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	くっ付ける - 155k 食っ付ける - 143 くっ着ける - 434 くっつける - 2.4M Needed work.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>くっ着ける</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>食っ付ける</keb> @@ -14,0 +20,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -15,0 +22,16 @@ +<gloss>to stick together</gloss> +<gloss>to paste</gloss> +<gloss>to glue</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to place together</gloss> +<gloss>to put side-by-side</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>to make someone get married</gloss> +<gloss>to get someone hitched</gloss>

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jmdict 1012360 Active (id: 2157765)
鼯鼠 [rK] ；鼺鼠 [rK]
【むささび；むざさび [ok] ；ムササビ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2257750 野衾【のぶすま】 2. Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys)

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 10:53:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	No initial match for 鼺鼠鼯鼠 64 むささび 32990 むざさび No matches ムササビ 85289
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2012-12-27 04:00:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-12-26 22:52:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	kojien says もみ refers to just a flying squirrel in general
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +12,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>もみ</reb> -<re_restr>鼯鼠</re_restr>
1.	A* 2012-12-26 22:50:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, eol, wiki
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,4 @@ +<reb>むざさび</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -24,1 +28,1 @@ -<gloss>giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys)</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys)</gloss>

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jmdict 1012680 Active (id: 2157763)
鼯鼠 [rK] ；野衾 [rK]
【ももんが；ももんがあ (鼯鼠)；モモンガ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese flying squirrel (Pteromys momonga)
▶ small Japanese flying squirrel
▶ Japanese dwarf flying squirrel

History:

8.	A 2021-11-11 10:53:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鼯鼠 64 野衾 420 ももんが 127106 ももんがあ 1969 モモンガ 104654
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2013-02-07 04:37:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That's probably it. 鼯 is a JIS0212/0213 character. Most Japanese online sites are stuck in the Shift_JIS Dark Ages, and that encoding has trouble with non-JIS0208 characters. The KOD site substitutes graphics for 鼯, etc.
6.	A* 2013-02-07 03:11:21 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	hm, maybe just a character mismatch on dic.yahoo? on dictionary.goo.ne.jp prog gives "鼯"
5.	A* 2013-02-07 03:09:37 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	prog has 齬鼠 instead of 鼯鼠..?
4.	A 2012-12-27 03:59:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	なるほど。
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2012-12-26 23:07:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	never mind the split. daijirin has ももんがあ[鼯鼠]
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ももんがあ</reb> +<re_restr>鼯鼠</re_restr>
2.	A* 2012-12-26 22:58:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	野衾 from daijr, species names from eol and wiki
	Comments:	splitting out ももんがあ. none of my sources gives it a headword and it apparently has broader usage
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>野衾</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,3 +12,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ももんがあ</reb> @@ -20,1 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>small Eurasian flying squirrel (Pteromys momonga)</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese flying squirrel (Pteromys momonga)</gloss> +<gloss>small Japanese flying squirrel</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese dwarf flying squirrel</gloss>
1.	A 2010-06-23 01:27:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1035420 Active (id: 2157840)

オミット

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ omitting ▶ excluding ▶ leaving out ▶ rejecting (e.g. faulty products) ▶ throwing out
2.	[n,vs,vt] {sports} ▶ disqualification

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 20:10:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-10 01:28:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,7 @@ -<gloss>exception</gloss> -<gloss>exclusion</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>omitting</gloss> +<gloss>excluding</gloss> +<gloss>leaving out</gloss> +<gloss>rejecting (e.g. faulty products)</gloss> +<gloss>throwing out</gloss> @@ -12,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -15,6 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>to omit</gloss> -<gloss>to disallow (e.g. in a sport after a rule is broken)</gloss> -<gloss>to reject (e.g. faulty product)</gloss> -<gloss>to eject</gloss> -<gloss>to expel</gloss> -<gloss>to throw out</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>disqualification</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-09 00:18:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1041980 Active (id: 2207137)

キャリア [gai1] ；キャリヤ [sk] ；キャリアー [sk] ；キャリヤー [sk]

1.	[n] ▶ career ▶ occupation
2.	[n] ▶ personal history ▶ professional experience
3.	[n] ▶ government employee who has passed the highest national civil service exam

History:

9.	A 2022-08-30 12:13:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2022-08-30 09:30:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -32 +32 @@ -<gloss>career government employee</gloss> +<gloss>government employee who has passed the highest national civil service exam</gloss>
7.	A 2022-08-30 04:51:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	キャリア 8071869 99.1% キャリヤ 15612 0.2% キャリアー 49764 0.6% キャリヤー 5547 0.1% GG5, Daijirin, etc.
	Comments:	I think this is clearer. I'll make the variant versions search-only.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -15,0 +18 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -19,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>occupation</gloss> @@ -23,2 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>length of experience (in a given thing)</gloss> -<gloss>plentiful history</gloss> +<gloss>personal history</gloss> +<gloss>professional experience</gloss>
6.	A* 2022-08-29 16:00:51
	Refs:	daijisen, koujien, nikkoku etc.
	Comments:	false friend. all kokugos define this with the word 経験 it explains what キャリアが違う means: not "a difference in profession"
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>length of experience (in a given thing)</gloss> +<gloss>plentiful history</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-11 03:58:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	splitting out carrier. unsure if all readings belong in both
	Diff:	@@ -20,9 +19,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>carrier (disease, signal, warship, etc.)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>carrier</gloss> -<gloss>telephone company</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2019-03-06 03:07:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>phone operator</gloss> +<gloss>telephone company</gloss>
3.	A* 2019-03-05 07:01:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see キャリアメール
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27,5 @@ +<gloss>carrier</gloss> +<gloss>phone operator</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2013-04-28 23:52:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-04-28 09:14:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Merging 2292970 (キャリヤ/carrier). Senses ordered according to usage in the references.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>キャリヤ</reb> @@ -20,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>career government employee</gloss> +<gloss>carrier (disease, signal, warship, etc.)</gloss> @@ -24,2 +27,1 @@ -<s_inf>esp. キャリアー</s_inf> -<gloss>carrier</gloss> +<gloss>career government employee</gloss>

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jmdict 1046340 Active (id: 2157719)

グラウンド [gai1,ichi1] ；グランド

1.

[n]
▶ field
▶ sports ground
▶ sports oval
▶ playground

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 08:12:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	OL playground> an outdoor area provided for children to play in, especially at a school or public park. "I was playing football in the playground" With OL's definition and example, I guess I'm OK with it. It's not really a ground for doing anything but sports though, if by chance there are any 遊具　on a グラウンド it's incidental
3.	A* 2021-11-11 02:43:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: 〔運動場･競技場〕 a ground; a field; a playground; a stadium. ルミナス: .... (学校などの) playground ..... 中辞典: a ground; a playground (学校の); a (playing) field GG5 (グランド entry) - xref to グラウンド. 中辞典 does the same
	Comments:	I wouldn't take WWW images as proof that three JEs are all wrong. I'm trying to sort out the グランド/グラウンド overlap
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>グランド</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -13,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>playground</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-10 05:29:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don' think playground is really correct(compare google images results)
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<gloss>playground</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-10 02:39:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Tanaka sentences.
	Comments:	A bit more general.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<gloss>playground</gloss> +<gloss>field</gloss>

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jmdict 1046840 Active (id: 2157791)

グランド [gai1]

1.

[adj-f]
▶ grand
▶ large

History:

5.	A 2021-11-11 11:18:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: 「大きな」「壮大な」などの意で，複合語として用いる。「―-セール」 daijs: 〔語素〕他の外来語の上に付いて、大きな、りっぱな、などの意を表す。「―ホール」「―セール」
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
4.	A* 2021-11-11 02:50:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The kokugos and JEs only have the "grand" meaning, as well as it being an alternative for グラウンド; No evidence for "gland".
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>グラン</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -13 +10 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="fre">grand</lsource> +<gloss>grand</gloss> @@ -15,10 +11,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>グランド</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>gland</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>グランド</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>ground (e.g. land, electrical, base material of textiles, etc.)</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-10 02:38:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Inappropriate xref.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1046340">グラウンド</xref>
2.	A 2013-12-13 21:35:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-12-13 01:53:32 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	グランプリ、グランフロント大阪、グラン・ブルー、グランキューブ大阪, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>グラン</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,6 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<lsource xml:lang="fre">grand</lsource> +<gloss>large</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>グランド</stagr> @@ -13,4 +22,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>grand</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> +<stagr>グランド</stagr>

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jmdict 1114740 Active (id: 2197896)

ブレイク [gai1] ；ブレーク [gai1]

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ break (rest)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1227720 休憩 1. rest; break; recess; intermission

2.

[n,vs,vi] {sports}
▶ break (tennis, boxing, snooker, etc.)

3.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ becoming popular
▶ becoming a hit

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-07-22 11:26:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (only sense 3 is vs)
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -26,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2021-11-11 10:40:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 03:14:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/bc41ecfc4fa35985c3063bf30959178cfc603718 ブレークしたのは2000年代前半。
	Comments:	I don't think it has to be sudden.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27 @@ -<gloss>suddenly becoming popular</gloss> +<gloss>becoming popular</gloss>
2.	A 2017-02-08 23:19:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-02-08 13:10:21 Robin Scott
	Refs:	daijr, daijs https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ブレイク
	Comments:	"Break" is used in many sports. I think it's best to group them all under one sense. "Brake" is always ブレーキ.
	Diff:	@@ -14,13 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>break (e.g. holiday, rest-period)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>break (e.g. ordering two boxers apart)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>break (to win or score well against an opponent's serve)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>brake</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1227720">休憩</xref> +<gloss>break (rest)</gloss> @@ -31 +21,8 @@ -<gloss>suddenly becoming popular (from break)</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>break (tennis, boxing, snooker, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>suddenly becoming popular</gloss> +<gloss>becoming a hit</gloss>

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jmdict 1118510 Active (id: 2157839)

ヘッドライト [gai1]

1.

[n]
▶ headlight (on a vehicle)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1393280 前照灯【ぜんしょうとう】 1. headlight (on a vehicle)
	⇐ see: 2074450 ヘッドランプ 2. headlight (on a vehicle)

2.

[n]
▶ headlamp (flashlight worn on the head)
▶ head torch

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 20:09:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 16:36:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	www images https://www.biccamera.com/bc/i/topics/osusume_headlight/index.jsp https://sakidori.co/article/63541
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,6 @@ -<gloss>headlight</gloss> +<gloss>headlight (on a vehicle)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>headlamp (flashlight worn on the head)</gloss> +<gloss>head torch</gloss>

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jmdict 1127020 Active (id: 2158847)

マイノリティー [gai1] ；マイノリティ

1.

[n]
▶ minority

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1349070 少数 1. small number; few; minority

2.

[n]
▶ (sexual, ethnic) minority
▶ minority group

History:

2.	A 2021-11-16 11:07:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:34:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/d73d5251d845519d2a84e30c6550dbd1d9f3b372 ９月に北九州市立大学のアン・クレシーニ准教授は、黒人を親に持つ女子中学生が学校から三つ編みの数を制限されていることを問題視。マイノリティーに対してのイジメで、ブラック校則と問題になった。
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1349070">少数</xref> @@ -14,0 +16,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>(sexual, ethnic) minority</gloss> +<gloss>minority group</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1130240 Active (id: 2158411)

マンハッタン

1.	[n] ▶ Manhattan
2.	[n] ▶ Manhattan (cocktail)

History:

5.	A 2021-11-14 05:31:37 Jim B,reen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-11 06:03:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think our style would be to capitalize the cocktail too as it's named after a place.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,4 @@ -<gloss>manhattan</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Manhattan (cocktail)</gloss>
3.	A 2015-08-05 22:58:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
2.	A* 2015-08-05 12:18:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Comments:	could/should perhaps stay as the cocktail (sometimes not capitalized)
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> @@ -10,0 +10 @@ +<gloss>manhattan</gloss>
1.	D* 2015-08-05 10:02:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In enamdict.

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jmdict 1142060 Active (id: 2157838)

リトラクタブル

1.

[adj-f]
▶ retractable

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ retractable headlights

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1142070 リトラクタブルヘッドライト 1. retractable headlights

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 20:08:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 00:16:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/リトラクタブル・ヘッドライトリトラクタブル、リトラとも略される https://matome.response.jp/articles/2848 もうリトラクタブルを見ることはないの？
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> @@ -10,0 +11,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1142070">リトラクタブルヘッドライト</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>retractable headlights</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1144180 Active (id: 2157792)

ルポ [gai1]

1.

[n,vs,vt] [abbr]
▶ reportage
▶ report
▶ reporting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1144200 ルポルタージュ 1. reportage; report; reporting

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 11:20:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>report</gloss> +<gloss>reporting</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-10 00:20:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1144200">ルポルタージュ</xref>
1.	A 2021-11-09 00:01:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1199000 Active (id: 2158043)
解散 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【かいさん [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ breaking up (a meeting, gathering, etc.) ▶ dispersal (e.g. of a crowd)
2.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ dissolution (of a company, organization, etc.) ▶ winding-up ▶ disbandment ▶ split-up
3.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ dissolution (of the Diet, Parliament, etc.)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-11-12 17:53:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>dispersion (e.g. of a crowd)</gloss> +<gloss>dispersal (e.g. of a crowd)</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-12 17:51:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>breaking up (e.g. meeting)</gloss> -<gloss>dispersing (e.g. crowd)</gloss> +<gloss>breaking up (a meeting, gathering, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>dispersion (e.g. of a crowd)</gloss> @@ -29,3 +29,4 @@ -<gloss>dissolving (company, organization, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>liquidating</gloss> -<gloss>disbanding</gloss> +<gloss>dissolution (of a company, organization, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>winding-up</gloss> +<gloss>disbandment</gloss> +<gloss>split-up</gloss> @@ -38 +39 @@ -<gloss>dissolving (diet, parliament, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>dissolution (of the Diet, Parliament, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-11-11 13:11:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (same 3 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -24,0 +27,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -31,0 +36,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2018-04-19 08:25:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've aligned the sentences.
2.	A* 2018-04-18 17:39:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>breaking up (meeting)</gloss> -<gloss>dispersing (crowd)</gloss> +<gloss>breaking up (e.g. meeting)</gloss> +<gloss>dispersing (e.g. crowd)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-04-18 17:39:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 and daijs split into three senses the same way
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,14 @@ -<gloss>breakup</gloss> -<gloss>dissolution</gloss> +<gloss>breaking up (meeting)</gloss> +<gloss>dispersing (crowd)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>dissolving (company, organization, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>liquidating</gloss> +<gloss>disbanding</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>dissolving (diet, parliament, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1215130 Active (id: 2157819)
還元 [ichi1,news1,nf09]
【かんげん [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ restoration
▶ return

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi] {chemistry}
▶ reduction
▶ resolution
▶ deoxidization
▶ deoxidation

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1304290 酸化 1. oxidation; oxidization

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-11-11 18:07:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -24,0 +27,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -26 +29,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1503210">分解・ぶんかい・3</xref>
7.	A 2018-04-14 06:52:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	According to GG5, yes.
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1503210">分解・ぶんかい・3</xref>
6.	A* 2018-04-05 20:50:44
	Comments:	Should "resolution" come under the "chem" setion?
5.	A 2017-10-20 01:27:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-10-19 18:49:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better to lead with the non-Chemistry sense, in my view. Daijr/s and GG5 agree. Not [adj-no] (even according to eijiro).
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,6 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>restoration</gloss> +<gloss>return</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -27,7 +31,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>restoration</gloss> -<gloss>return</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2013-10-03 22:49:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-10-03 17:39:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopening
1.	A 2013-10-03 17:38:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, etc.
	Comments:	approving for xref
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,4 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1304290">酸化</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1304290">酸化</xref> +<field>&chem;</field> +<gloss>reduction</gloss> @@ -21,2 +25,9 @@ -<gloss>reduction</gloss> -<gloss>return to origins</gloss> +<gloss>deoxidization</gloss> +<gloss>deoxidation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>restoration</gloss> +<gloss>return</gloss>

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jmdict 1216560 Active (id: 2168033)
丸太 [news1,nf18]
【まるた [news1,nf18] ；マルタ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ log

2.

[n] [uk]
▶ dace (Tribolodon hakonensis)

3.

[n] [uk,hist,sens]
▶ test subject (of human experiments performed by Unit 731 during WWII)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2849424 七三一部隊 1. Unit 731 (biological warfare unit of the Japanese Imperial Army)

4.

[n] [derog,arch]
▶ prostitute dressed as a Buddhist nun

History:

9.	A 2021-12-07 05:47:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's OK to keep.
8.	A* 2021-11-12 07:04:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://s.japanese.joins.com/JArticle/210811? sectcode=400&servcode=400 日帝７３１部隊の「マルタ」、韓国出身犠牲者が初めて確認 (headline in Jp-language edition of Korean newspaper) https://bunshun.jp/articles/-/48218?page=4 中国人捕虜「マルタ」への人体実験をしていた731部隊 https://hodanren.doc- net.or.jp/inorinri2015/pdf/tuchiya.pdf (article in the Keio Journal of Economics) explained once, then used an additional 13 times in the document (within 「」 quotes every time, from it being sens I imagine (using at without quotes would probably be offensive)) https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASN273VPFN27UCVL0 07.html 「ヒロアカ」作者と集英社がお詫び　海外から抗議続く ...集英社は「事前に編集部が表現について十全な検討を行うべきでした。深くお詫び申し上げます」としている。また堀越さんは「読者のみなさんを傷つける意図は全くありませんでした。心からお詫びいたします」と記した。　「志賀丸太」の名前は単行本収録時に変更するという。 re: the incident previously mentioned. It apparently ended with the publisher issuing an apology and changing the name of the character
	Comments:	I don't think the fact that the word is usually introduced with an explanation is a strong argument against including it here. When we're talking about katakana versions of words in English then yes, it can constitute evidence that the English word is just being discussed in the context of English language, not actually used in Japanese, but I don't think that's very convincing when we're talking about a word (or sense) that is exclusively Japanese. I'd similarly expect any obscure to semi-obscure historical term to be explained/described in the first instance its' used in most texts. That said I might agree with you that there wouldn't be a need to record this if it were _just_ a slightly obscure historical term that hadn't received any attention outside of scholarly circles, but again, the fact that it's recently received attention both in and outside of Japan, in national press, that led to an actual apology and a name change, means it's something dictionaries from now on really should be including.
7.	A* 2021-11-11 21:36:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It almost always appears in a form like "「マルタ」と呼ばれた", "「マルタ」と称した", etc., which are mentions (not uses) of the word - an important distinction. I don't think a word that hasn't at any point been widely used for its meaning meets the criteria for inclusion.
6.	A 2021-11-11 11:04:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
5.	A* 2021-11-11 02:29:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sense 4: daijs and nikk. nikk's 語源 note is interesting and is quite similar to sense 3: (頭の丸いことから①を連想し、転びやすいことを掛けて) (which is similar to NHK's explanation for sense 3, that the prisoners were bald) sense 3: nipp: 七三一部隊七三一部隊に送り込まれた捕虜は中国人、ロシア人をはじめモンゴル人、朝鮮人、少数のアングロ・サクソン系白人で、女性、子供も含まれていた。彼らはマルタ（丸太）とよばれ、1000種類以上の生体実験、あらゆる生体解剖に使用された。「マルタ」は2日に3体の割で「消費」され、1939～1945年だけで3000人以上が犠牲になったという。 https://gendai.ismedia.jp/articles/-/70626 731部隊は満洲北部の平房（現在の黒龍江省哈爾濱〈ハルビン〉市平房区）という寒村に、一大細菌・生物戦施設を設け、捕虜とした中国人やロシア人約 3000人を「マルタ」と称し、文字通り「丸太」のごとく非人道的な扱いをしながら、ペスト菌やコレラ菌など細菌の感染実験、生体解剖を重ねていた。 https://www.nhk.or.jp/special/plus/articles/20170915/index.html 囚人は頭を丸坊主に刈られ、「マルタ」と呼ばれていたという。「杭を打ってね、ずーっと杭を打って、そこにマルタをつないどくんです。実験の計画に沿って憲兵が連れて行って、“何番の杭に誰を縛る”とかって、“つなぐ”とかっていう、やるわけね」（三角さん） https://www.lit.osaka-cu.ac.jp/user/tsuchiya/class/vuniv99/exp-lec4.html 中心になる建物は「ロ」の字型をしており、その内側に「マルタ」と呼ばれた被験者を閉じこめておく特設の監獄が二つ設けられていました。 https://www.courts.go.jp/app/files/hanrei_jp/795/005795_hanrei.pdf ロ号棟の中庭には，最大４００名を収容できる特殊監獄が建設され，ここに，日本の支配に抵抗し，あるいは抵抗したとみなされて捕えられた中国人，ロシア人，朝鮮人，モンゴル人などが収容された。これらの人々は「マルタ」（丸太）と呼ばれ，１本，２本と数えられた。 http://war-medicine-ethics.com/Seniken/Journal_contents.htm 「731部隊」―遁走時のマルタ及び施設の抹殺―「療養中」の731部隊兵士、40人も同時に殺害か― https://mainichi.jp/articles/20181215/ddl/k26/070/466000c ハバロフスク裁判では同氏を中心とする“凍傷実験”（マルタを無理に凍傷にさせる実験）が暴露されました。 https://mainichi.jp/articles/20201217/ddl/k36/040/405000c 現地で捕らえられた人々を「マルタ」と呼んで人為的に細菌に感染させ、生きたまま解剖する ...
	Comments:	It's one meaning of the word that has recently received media attention in China and Korea (and as a result of this coverage, also in Japan). I think it'd be remiss to not mention it here. It's obscure in the sense that the average Japanese person won't be aware of this meaning, yes, but it's obviously not at all obscure in a historical sense.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>マルタ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -19,0 +24 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -23,0 +29,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2849424">七三一部隊</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -26,0 +34,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&derog;</misc> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>prostitute dressed as a Buddhist nun</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2021-11-10 03:02:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's the sort of thing we'd usually include in jmdict. It was a code word used in one facility for a short period of time. It doesn't appear in writing (except in modern-day explanations of the term). It's also obscure - very few people have heard of it.
3.	A* 2021-11-10 01:44:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think having it like this could work, maybe?
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<misc>&sens;</misc> +<gloss>test subject (of human experiments performed by Unit 731 during WWII)</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2021-06-07 07:19:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	I think it's a bit too far here, but it could be an extra "character" sense in the 丸太 entry in the names dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>dace (Tribolodon hakonensis)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2021-06-07 05:43:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中学生の満州敗戦日記 p. 139 says the test subjects of Unit 731 were called by this word mentioned here also: "A special project code-named Maruta used human beings for experiments. Test subjects were gathered from the surrounding population and were sometimes euphemistically referred to as "logs" (丸太, maruta), used in such contexts as "How many logs fell?". This term originated as a joke on the part of the staff because the official cover story for the facility given to the local authorities was that it was a lumber mill. " https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_731 apparently a character named "Maruta" in an anime became a controversy in China and Korea because of this connection: https://news.yahoo.co.jp/byline/shinoharashuji/20200204-00161706/ 『僕のヒーローアカデミア』の丸太炎上事件は違法アップロードからって本当？→調べたら中国で大炎上してた "『週刊少年ジャンプ』で連載中の漫画『僕のヒーローアカデミア』が、韓国や中国を中心に炎上しています。 ... 2月3日に発売された『週刊少年ジャンプ』10号の『僕のヒーローアカデミア』259話に登場した人物の名前「志賀丸太」が、旧日本軍の731部隊を連想させるとして韓国や中国で炎上状態となりました。" https://webronza.asahi.com/national/articles/2020021000006.html 「丸太」の何が問題なのか ...では、何が問題であるかというと、かつて旧日本軍の研究機関である731部隊は、捕虜などを人体実験に利用していたが、その人体実験の被検体を731部隊は「マルタ」という隠語で呼んでおり、氏子達磨の本名である「志賀丸太」という名前は、このマルタとの関連を強く想起させるとして、批判されたのである。
	Comments:	Is this too obscure/specific to a certain time/place to add here?

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jmdict 1220290 Active (id: 2164761)
旗揚げ [news1,nf15] ；旗揚；旗挙げ [rK] ；旗挙 [rK]
【はたあげ [news1,nf15] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ raising an army ▶ [lit] raising a banner
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ launching a new group ▶ launching a business ▶ launching a new party

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 21:54:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 12:04:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -30 +30 @@ -<gloss g_type="lit">raising a flag</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">raising a banner</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 06:16:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	旗揚げ 179413 旗揚 2024 旗挙げ 1777 旗挙 449 meikyo has third sense for ②新しく劇団などを組むこと。「─公演」 incidentally I came across it in that usage https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASP8Z6HZTP8RUCFI00D.html?iref=comtop_ThemeLeftS_02 昭和の初め、近代化を求めて大歌舞伎を飛び出した役者らが旗揚げした劇団「前進座」。 but maybe we can fit it in in sense 2? Gg5 mentions "new party" too
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -25,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -26,0 +30 @@ +<gloss g_type="lit">raising a flag</gloss> @@ -31 +35,4 @@ -<gloss>launching business</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>launching a new group</gloss> +<gloss>launching a business</gloss> +<gloss>launching a new party</gloss>

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jmdict 1221910 Active (id: 2157734)
気宇；器宇 [rK]
【きう】

1.

[n]
▶ breadth of mind
▶ generosity
▶ magnanimity

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 10:18:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	気宇 8275 器宇 54 気宇壮大 5221 器宇壮大 44
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2020-09-21 21:13:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-09-21 11:24:41 dine
	Refs:	斎藤和英大辞典
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>generosity</gloss> +<gloss>magnanimity</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-09-21 11:22:21 dine
	Refs:	daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/気宇-472219 nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/気宇・器宇-2026727 気宇 8275 器宇 54
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>器宇</keb>

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jmdict 1223720 Active (id: 2158473)
起因 [news1,nf17] ；基因 [rK]
【きいん [news1,nf17] 】

1.	[vs,vi] ▶ to be caused by ▶ to result from ▶ to arise from ▶ to stem from ▶ to be due to
2.	[n] ▶ cause ▶ origin

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-14 10:56:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-12 13:15:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog ルミナス: 騒乱の起因は判決に対する村民の不満だった起因 1193602 起因を 1599 起因が 1569 起因は 1897
	Comments:	I could only find one example in my refs where it's used as a noun. Shinmeikai has separate n and vs senses. Probably the best approach.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,9 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be caused by</gloss> +<gloss>to result from</gloss> +<gloss>to arise from</gloss> +<gloss>to stem from</gloss> +<gloss>to be due to</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -20 +28,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
3.	A 2021-11-11 10:16:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	起因する 847750 基因する 3406
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2014-04-13 01:43:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-04-12 23:34:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (merges).
	Comments:	Merging 1617980.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>基因</keb> @@ -17,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>origin</gloss>

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jmdict 1224090 Active (id: 2157740)
飢餓 [ichi1,news1,nf09] ；饑餓 [rK]
【きが [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n]
▶ starvation
▶ famine
▶ hunger

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 10:26:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	飢餓 759525 饑餓 812
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2011-08-01 10:14:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-01 05:32:42 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reorder defn so more specific “starvation” is clear.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>starvation</gloss> +<gloss>famine</gloss> @@ -22,1 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>starvation</gloss>

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jmdict 1238220 Active (id: 2168034)
興亜
【こうあ】

1.

[n] [hist,sens]
《used during WWII》
▶ raising Asia
▶ development of Asia
▶ making Asia prosper

History:

4.	A 2021-12-07 05:50:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that note is important.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<s_inf>used during WWII</s_inf>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 12:30:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	various clippings form google: Routledge: Raising Asia cambridge.org: an organization named the Kōa kai (興亜会, Raise Asia Society) Renascent Asia Policy (Kōa Seisaku)” Raising (or Developing) Asia the establishment of the Agency for the Development of Asia (Kōa-in) In October 1940, the Recreation Congress for Asian Development (Kōa Kōsei Taikai) was held in Osaka
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,5 @@ -<s_inf>used during WWII</s_inf> -<gloss>Asian development</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<misc>&sens;</misc> +<gloss>raising Asia</gloss> +<gloss>development of Asia</gloss> +<gloss>making Asia prosper</gloss>
2.	A 2020-01-11 19:20:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-01-11 06:36:08
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Asia development</gloss> +<s_inf>used during WWII</s_inf> +<gloss>Asian development</gloss>

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jmdict 1247290 Active (id: 2280968)
君主 [news1,nf18]
【くんしゅ [news1,nf18] 】

1.

[n]
▶ monarch
▶ sovereign
▶ ruler
▶ liege (lord)

History:

5.	A 2023-10-22 04:25:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-10-22 01:05:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	luminous, genius, RP daijr: 世襲的に国家を代表し，統帥する最高の地位にある人。
	Comments:	I don't think "ruler" should lead.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>ruler</gloss> @@ -18,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>ruler</gloss> +<gloss>liege (lord)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-11 11:01:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2011-06-18 11:31:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-06-18 02:43:11
	Refs:	ルミナス和英辞典, 新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<gloss>sovereign</gloss>

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jmdict 1247320 Active (id: 2157758)
君臨 [news1,nf15]
【くんりん [news1,nf15] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ reigning (over a country)
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ dominating ▶ controlling ▶ dictating

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 10:45:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 03:22:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,8 @@ -<gloss>reigning</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>reigning (over a country)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>dominating</gloss>
2.	A 2021-03-20 11:10:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. All 7 sentences are for sense 2. I'll fix them.
1.	A* 2021-03-20 06:15:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -18,6 +19 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>to reign</gloss> -<gloss>to dictate</gloss> -<gloss>to control</gloss> +<gloss>dictating</gloss>

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jmdict 1258240 Active (id: 2157701)
牽引；けん引
【けんいん；けんびき [ik] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ traction ▶ towing ▶ hauling ▶ pulling ▶ drawing
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ driving (e.g. economic growth)

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-11-11 06:18:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -28,0 +30 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
7.	A 2021-06-27 09:05:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Very interesting. The references all just have けんいん.
6.	A* 2021-06-27 03:12:01
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/quest ion_detail/q1461542029 正しくは「けんいん」ですが、会話の中では聞き取りづらい（「けんにん＝兼任」などと聞こえたりする）ので、便宜上「けんびき」という言い方をするのだと思います。 https://minkara.carview.co.jp/smart/userid/163 0505/blog/33070049/
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>けんびき</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
5.	A 2017-08-18 10:42:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>driving (economic growth, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>driving (e.g. economic growth)</gloss>
4.	A 2014-03-29 18:13:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, etc.
	Comments:	->gerund
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>traction</gloss> +<gloss>towing</gloss> @@ -17,3 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>tow</gloss> -<gloss>pull</gloss> -<gloss>drag</gloss> +<gloss>pulling</gloss> +<gloss>drawing</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2014-03-29 12:45:57 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	Just a technical point. If the meaning is properly described based upon the ...ing format, why do you not have "towing; pulling; dragging"? If the reverse, why do you not have "haul; drive"?
2.	A 2014-03-28 05:11:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Related, but probably better in its own sense.
1.	A* 2014-03-28 03:50:07 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	In economics, the metaphor is more like "push" than "pull" or "tow". - グローバル経済における経済成長をけん引する最も大きな力である which are major driving forces behind economic growth in the global economy - その他の市場けん引要因は Other market drivers - 製造の各分野が輸出の成長をけん引すると見込まれています。 exports are expected to grow driven by manufactured goods - こうした旺盛な需要にけん引され Driven by this surge in demand . You may prefer to merge this sense in with the existing sense.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>driving (economic growth, etc.)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1268570 Active (id: 2157978)
５日 [spec1] ；五日 [ichi1]
【いつか [spec1,ichi1] ；ごにち [ik] 】

1.	[n] ▶ 5th day of the month
2.	[n] ▶ five days

History:

6.	A 2021-11-12 12:56:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-11-11 14:48:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	heard used on tv ("my birthday is January 5" by Kyushu man in his 60s)
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ごにち</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-06 05:59:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	per discussion on 四日
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>5 days</gloss> +<gloss>five days</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-23 05:33:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-23 03:44:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	olicy if the numbers are in the context of a formula, quantity, measurement, etc. use figures (e.g. 1.5 kilograms); if the numbers are in something more descriptive or narrative, in general use words for numbers up to ten (e.g. three kings, five flowers), and figures for numbers over ten (e.g. 147 angels). In some cases, such as the 三十三所 entry, "thirty-three temples" looks more natural than "33 temples". I'll use roman numerals for the glosses for days 1-10 for consistency include ごにち[ik]? (wiki: 5日（いつか、ごにち）
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,4 @@ +<keb>５日</keb> +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -7,4 +10,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>５日</keb> -<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>fifth day of the month</gloss> +<gloss>5th day of the month</gloss> @@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>five days</gloss> +<gloss>5 days</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2020-05-09 12:06:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -13,0 +15 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -17 +19 @@ -<gloss>the fifth day of the month</gloss> +<gloss>fifth day of the month</gloss>

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jmdict 1275750 Active (id: 2157749)
口にする
【くちにする】

1.	[exp,vs-i,vt] ▶ to taste ▶ to eat ▶ to drink
2.	[exp,vs-i,vt] ▶ to speak (of) ▶ to put into words ▶ to refer (to) ▶ to say

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 10:41:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 04:03:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/233967d5fb61fe8cdbcf73c7fc49c56f9b9903c1 ひろゆきが呆れる「関わらない方がいい人」ワースト3 ●　第3位は「感謝を口にしない人」
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -20,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>to put into words</gloss>
2.	A 2018-02-26 06:17:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Tanaka sentences, e.g. 彼は、いっさいアルコールは口にしない.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>to drink</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-02-17 19:53:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 examples https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6272502 "一見すると風は穏やかだが、テストジャンパーたちが「いろんな方向から吹くので難しい」と口にしていたこの日のジャンプ台。"
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>to speak of</gloss> -<gloss>to refer to</gloss> +<gloss>to speak (of)</gloss> +<gloss>to refer (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to say</gloss>

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jmdict 1281620 Active (id: 2157690)
荒廃 [news1,nf17]
【こうはい [news1,nf17] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ ruin
▶ destruction
▶ devastation
▶ waste
▶ decay

Conjugations

History:

1.	A 2021-11-11 05:55:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1292960 Active (id: 2292615)
再生 [ichi1,news1,nf04]
【さいせい [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ restoration to life
▶ coming to life again
▶ resuscitation
▶ regeneration

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ reformation
▶ rehabilitation

3.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ recycling
▶ reclamation
▶ recovery

4.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ playback
▶ regeneration (of video or sound)
▶ views (of an online video)

5.

[n,vs,vt,vi] {biology}
▶ regeneration (of lost or damaged tissue)
▶ regrowth

6.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ rebirth
▶ reincarnation

7.

[n,vs,vt,vi] {psychology}
▶ recall (memory)
▶ retrieval

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1399600 想起【そうき】 3. recall (memory); retrieval

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2024-02-26 01:34:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2024-02-26 01:33:19
	Comments:	Just a small typo
	Diff:	@@ -55 +55 @@ -<gloss>regeneration (of lost or damage tissue)</gloss> +<gloss>regeneration (of lost or damaged tissue)</gloss>
7.	A 2021-11-11 04:41:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-11-08 01:38:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo, koj https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recall_(memory)
	Comments:	Added senses. Merged "reclamation" with "recycling". It's one sense in the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>restoration to life</gloss> +<gloss>coming to life again</gloss> @@ -24 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>restoration to life</gloss> @@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -38 +36,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -40,17 +37,0 @@ -<gloss>reusing</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>playback</gloss> -<gloss>regeneration (sound, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>view (of a video clip)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -64 +45,17 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>playback</gloss> +<gloss>regeneration (of video or sound)</gloss> +<gloss>views (of an online video)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&biol;</field> +<gloss>regeneration (of lost or damage tissue)</gloss> +<gloss>regrowth</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -66,0 +64,9 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&psych;</field> +<gloss>recall (memory)</gloss> +<gloss>retrieval</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-11-06 04:43:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo gg5 not 100% sure about the last sense
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -26,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -33,0 +37,9 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>recycling</gloss> +<gloss>reusing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -41,0 +54,2 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -48,0 +63 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2014-05-09 23:15:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-05-09 10:56:35 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	僅か3ヶ月足らずで300万再生を突破した『千本桜』のミュージックビデオ
	Diff:	@@ -36,0 +37 @@ +<gloss>view (of a video clip)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-01-18 02:13:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-01-18 02:03:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典
	Comments:	Splitting senses.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,15 @@ +<gloss>resuscitation</gloss> +<gloss>regeneration</gloss> +<gloss>restoration to life</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>reformation</gloss> +<gloss>rehabilitation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -21,3 +36,13 @@ -<gloss>regeneration</gloss> -<gloss>resuscitation</gloss> -<gloss>return to life</gloss> +<gloss>regeneration (sound, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>reclamation</gloss> +<gloss>recovery</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -26,4 +51,0 @@ -<gloss>refresh</gloss> -<gloss>narrow escape</gloss> -<gloss>reclamation</gloss> -<gloss>regrowth</gloss>

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jmdict 1319710 Active (id: 2157797)
執筆 [ichi1,news1,nf08]
【しっぴつ [ichi1,news1,nf08] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ writing
▶ authoring

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 11:38:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>authoring</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-11 11:01:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 05:59:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/b02f1d51ed2096bdef0924ae96cfa0f367d491f7 2006年に文化勲章。最晩年まで新聞や雑誌に連載を続け、本紙では「天眼」を執筆した。 "as a profession" doesn't work with the vs PoS.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>writing (e.g. as a profession)</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>writing</gloss>

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jmdict 1323080 Active (id: 2157976)
車 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【くるま [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；クルマ (nokanji) 】

1.	[n] ▶ car ▶ automobile ▶ vehicle
2.	[n] ▶ wheel ▶ castor ▶ caster

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:56:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,2 @@ +<gloss>castor</gloss> +<gloss>caster</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:04:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/28569fe94ef445c49b32e2370f2b34f6054a8355 (13 counts of クルマ in this article) くるま 1126283 クルマ 9333782 車 86552036
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>クルマ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1323940 Active (id: 2157835)
借金 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【しゃっきん [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ debt ▶ loan ▶ liabilities ▶ borrowing money
2.	[n] [col] {baseball} ▶ number of games under the .500 mark

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 20:07:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-11-06 04:58:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo gg5 チームは 4 連敗を喫し, 借金は今季最多の 9 になった.　The team lost four in a row, sinking to 9 games under the .500 mark, its worst record this season. https://www.quora.com/Why-do-announcers-say-a-team-is-10-games-above-500-when-their-record-is-15-wins-and-5-losses-500-would-be-10-games- That-makes-their-record-only-5-games-above-500 Why do announcers say a team is 10 games above .500 when their record is 15 wins and 5 losses? .500 would be 10 games. That makes their record only 5 games above .500.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -22,0 +24,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>number of games under the .500 mark</gloss>
2.	A 2017-06-07 23:32:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-06-07 12:26:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	I think this is helpful for [vs] usage.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>borrowing money</gloss>

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jmdict 1345180 Active (id: 2157788)
女児 [news1,nf11]
【じょじ [news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n]
▶ girl
▶ baby girl

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1623610 男児 1. boy; son

2.

[n]
▶ schoolgirl
▶ girl pupil

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 11:10:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. (the JEs all include "baby girl".)
	Comments:	I think GG5's second sense covers the 9yo.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,6 @@ +<gloss>baby girl</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>schoolgirl</gloss> +<gloss>girl pupil</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 06:09:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij koj all just say おんなのこ。女子 https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASPCC4JCXPCCUTIL00D.html?iref=comtop_7_04 used here of 9-y-o girl
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17 @@ -<gloss>baby girl</gloss> -<gloss>primary schoolgirl</gloss> +<gloss>girl</gloss>
1.	A 2013-12-23 06:45:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1623610">男児</xref>

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jmdict 1356370 Active (id: 2157794)
情報 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【じょうほう [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.	[n] ▶ information ▶ news ▶ report ▶ intelligence
2.	[n] ▶ information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)

History:

6.	A 2021-11-11 11:29:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	"advices" was correct (see Rene's comment) but I don't think we need that gloss. Oxford tags it as archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>report</gloss> @@ -21 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>advice</gloss> @@ -25,2 +25 @@ -<gloss>information</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-11-10 19:14:47
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>advices</gloss> +<gloss>advice</gloss>
4.	A 2015-09-30 08:32:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/advices?r=75&src=ref&ch=dic "(sometimes pl) formal notification of facts, esp when communicated from a distance "
	Comments:	no. as a plural it is an old-timey word meaning 'news'. this term does not mean 'advice'
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>advice</gloss> +<gloss>advices</gloss>
3.	A* 2015-09-26 09:29:24 Rick <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"advice" is uncountable noun
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>advices</gloss> +<gloss>advice</gloss>
2.	A 2014-04-06 10:12:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-04-06 07:47:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, eij, wisdom waei
	Comments:	'information' has to be the first gloss here
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2258210">秘密情報</xref> +<gloss>information</gloss> @@ -20,2 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>gossip</gloss> -<gloss>(military) intelligence</gloss> +<gloss>intelligence</gloss> +<gloss>advices</gloss> @@ -25,2 +25,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2397750">情報インフラ</xref> -<gloss>information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>information</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.</gloss>

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jmdict 1358910 Active (id: 2218531)
伸び伸び [ichi1,news1,nf23]
【のびのび [ichi1,news1,nf23] 】

1.	[adv,adv-to,vs,vi] [uk] ▶ comfortably ▶ peacefully ▶ freely ▶ with one's mind at ease ▶ unrestrained ▶ calmly ▶ without worries ▶ relaxed ▶ carefree
2.	[adv,adv-to,vs,vi] [uk] ▶ (growing) quickly

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2023-01-08 21:11:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I'd split that one.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24 @@ -<gloss>freely (and unrestrained)</gloss> +<gloss>freely</gloss> @@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>unrestrained</gloss>
5.	A* 2023-01-08 14:59:16 Kyle Ong <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/en/伸び伸び/#je-59148
	Comments:	added definition
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>freely (and unrestrained)</gloss> @@ -26,0 +28,2 @@ +<gloss>relaxed</gloss> +<gloss>carefree</gloss>
4.	A 2021-11-11 04:40:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Self.approving
3.	A* 2021-11-06 04:08:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -30,0 +32 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2018-02-26 03:08:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. Tanaka
	Comments:	I think this sense is more common.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,5 @@ -<gloss>(growing) quickly</gloss> +<gloss>comfortably</gloss> +<gloss>peacefully</gloss> +<gloss>with one's mind at ease</gloss> +<gloss>calmly</gloss> +<gloss>without worries</gloss> @@ -28,5 +32 @@ -<gloss>comfortably</gloss> -<gloss>peacefully</gloss> -<gloss>with one's mind at ease</gloss> -<gloss>calmly</gloss> -<gloss>without worries</gloss> +<gloss>(growing) quickly</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-02-26 00:04:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daij daijr　has 3 modern senses, but it's hard to distinguish between 2 and 3
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21,12 @@ -<gloss>feeling at ease</gloss> -<gloss>carefree</gloss> +<gloss>(growing) quickly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>comfortably</gloss> +<gloss>peacefully</gloss> +<gloss>with one's mind at ease</gloss> +<gloss>calmly</gloss> +<gloss>without worries</gloss>

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jmdict 1366080 Active (id: 2209497)
進出 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【しんしゅつ [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ advance (into a new market, industry, etc.) ▶ expansion (into) ▶ launch (into) ▶ entering ▶ making inroads (into)
2.	[n,vs,vi] {sports} ▶ advance (to the next round of a competition)

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-09-23 11:17:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-09-23 02:57:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: 「スポーツで、…」
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
5.	A 2021-11-21 11:15:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fixed the sentences.
4.	A* 2021-11-12 18:12:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daijr, meikyo, nikk
	Comments:	Nikk and meikyo have a separate sense for "advancing to the next round". I think this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -20,5 +20,11 @@ -<gloss>advance (into a new market or stage of progress)</gloss> -<gloss>launching (a new career or venture)</gloss> -<gloss>expanding (into a new market)</gloss> -<gloss>stepping forward</gloss> -<gloss>emerging</gloss> +<gloss>advance (into a new market, industry, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>expansion (into)</gloss> +<gloss>launch (into)</gloss> +<gloss>entering</gloss> +<gloss>making inroads (into)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>advance (to the next round of a competition)</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 13:57:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (2 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-09-02 10:31:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,3 +20,4 @@ -<gloss>launch (a new career or venture)</gloss> -<gloss>expand (into a new market)</gloss> -<gloss>step forward</gloss> +<gloss>launching (a new career or venture)</gloss> +<gloss>expanding (into a new market)</gloss> +<gloss>stepping forward</gloss> +<gloss>emerging</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-02 09:18:02 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	More wording
	Diff:	@@ -19,1 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>advance</gloss> +<gloss>advance (into a new market or stage of progress)</gloss> +<gloss>launch (a new career or venture)</gloss> +<gloss>expand (into a new market)</gloss>

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jmdict 1376350 Active (id: 2164766)
星屑；星くず
【ほしくず】

1.	[n] ▶ (countless) stars in the night sky
2.	[n] {astronomy} ▶ stardust

History:

5.	A 2021-11-18 22:00:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-15 16:23:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 星屑 119576 星くず 45684 星クズ 614
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,6 @@ -<gloss>countless stars</gloss> +<gloss>(countless) stars in the night sky</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&astron;</field> +<gloss>stardust</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 18:52:49
	Refs:	https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/星屑/ https://meaning- dictionary.com/%E3%80%8C%E6%98%9F%E5%B1%91%E3%80%8D%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AF%EF%BC%9F %E6%84%8F%E5%91%B3%E3%82%84%E4%BD%BF%E3%81%84%E6%96%B9%E3%82%92%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA %AC/
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>stardust</gloss> +<gloss>countless stars</gloss>
2.	A 2012-12-10 07:18:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-12-10 06:11:22 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	800k hits
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>星くず</keb>

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jmdict 1391030 Active (id: 2157639)
洗脳 [spec2,news2,nf43]
【せんのう [spec2,news2,nf43] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ brainwashing

Conjugations

History:

1.	A 2021-11-11 03:37:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1393280 Active (id: 2157793)
前照灯
【ぜんしょうとう】

1.

[n]
▶ headlight (on a vehicle)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1118510 ヘッドライト 1. headlight (on a vehicle)
	⇐ see: 2852118 前灯【ぜんとう】 1. headlight (on a vehicle)

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 11:22:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Usually but not always, e.g. "I have a broken headlight".
2.	A 2021-11-11 04:45:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	usu. in plural, no?
1.	A* 2021-11-10 20:16:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj 前照灯 37036 ヘッドライト 571884
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>headlights</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1118510">ヘッドライト</xref> +<gloss>headlight (on a vehicle)</gloss>

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jmdict 1412400 Active (id: 2157665)
代理 [ichi1,news1,nf03]
【だいり [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt,adj-no] ▶ representation ▶ agency ▶ proxy
2.	[n] ▶ proxy ▶ agent ▶ representative ▶ deputy ▶ substitute ▶ surrogate ▶ stand-in

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 04:39:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Makes sense to me.
2.	A* 2021-11-08 11:31:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, ルミナス
	Comments:	Dropping adjective glosses. Better to have a separate sense for the 人 glosses?
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>proxy</gloss> +<gloss>agent</gloss> +<gloss>representative</gloss> @@ -25,2 +30,0 @@ -<gloss>agent</gloss> -<gloss>attorney</gloss> @@ -28,2 +32,2 @@ -<gloss>alternate</gloss> -<gloss>acting (principal, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>surrogate</gloss> +<gloss>stand-in</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-06 03:59:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1412490 Active (id: 2157824)
代理店 [news1,nf07]
【だいりてん [news1,nf07] 】

1.

[n]
▶ agency
▶ agent

History:

1.	A 2021-11-11 18:14:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>agency</gloss> @@ -17 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>agency</gloss>

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jmdict 1423160 Active (id: 2159995)
着替え [ichi1,news2,nf25] ；着がえ；着換え [rK]
【きがえ [ichi1,news2,nf25] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ changing clothes
▶ change of clothes

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-18 00:36:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2021-11-11 10:27:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	着替え 2375772 着換え 4141
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2019-07-18 21:16:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-07-18 17:56:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 着替え 2375772 着がえ 11446 着換え 4141
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>着がえ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>着換え</keb>

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jmdict 1423170 Active (id: 2165327)
着替える [ichi1,news2,nf26] ；着換える [rK]
【きがえる [ichi1] ；きかえる [ichi1,news2,nf26] 】

1.

[v1,vt,vi]
▶ to change (one's clothes)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-20 12:23:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-19 00:17:48
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>to change one's clothes</gloss> +<gloss>to change (one's clothes)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-18 22:22:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-12 00:19:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2021-11-11 10:28:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	着替える 248260 着換える 538
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1424900 Active (id: 2157795)
中断 [ichi1,news1,nf11]
【ちゅうだん [ichi1,news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ interruption
▶ suspension
▶ break

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 11:34:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo 仲断 No matches
	Comments:	仲断 is isn't in my refs. Dropping it.
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>仲断</keb> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -22,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2021-11-10 01:38:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中断して 244701 仲断して No matches
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1426680 Active (id: 2208582)
虫 [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；蟲 [oK]
【むし [ichi1,news1,nf06] 】

1.

[n]
▶ insect
▶ bug
▶ cricket
▶ moth

2.

[n]
▶ worm
▶ roundworm

3.

[n]
《from a traditional belief of an internal insect》
▶ thing inside one's body believed to influence one's thoughts and feelings
▶ (one's) unconscious

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1426750 虫を殺す 1. to control one's temper
	⇐ see: 2851339 ふさぎの虫【ふさぎのむし】 1. case of the blues

4.

[n]
▶ nervousness
▶ fretfulness

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1771160 虫気 1. nervous weakness

5.

[n]
▶ person devoted to one thing
▶ single-minded person

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1908770 本の虫 1. bookworm; bibliophile; bibliophage

6.

[n]
▶ valve core

7.

[n] [uk] {hanafuda}
▶ mushi (type of game played with a stripped deck)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2835787 虫札 1. mushifuda; stripped hanafuda deck consisting of 40 cards

History:

18.	A 2022-09-14 22:48:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's looking OK now.
17.	A* 2022-09-14 22:36:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Isn't the "thing inside one's body ..." gloss sufficient for explaining 虫の知らせ? Whether the insect is real or figurative doesn't seem relevant to me. Meikyo and shinmeikai don't even mention the traditional belief. It might be better to lead with the descriptive gloss and add "believed to ..."
	Diff:	@@ -35,3 +35,3 @@ -<s_inf>from an ancient belief of an internal insect</s_inf> -<gloss>(one's) latent consciousness</gloss> -<gloss>something triggering feelings and thoughts</gloss> +<s_inf>from a traditional belief of an internal insect</s_inf> +<gloss>thing inside one's body believed to influence one's thoughts and feelings</gloss> +<gloss>(one's) unconscious</gloss>
16.	A* 2022-09-13 05:10:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj: 潜在する意識。ある考えや感情を起こすもとになるもの。古くは心の中に考えや感情をひき起こす虫がいると考えていた。
	Comments:	Maybe this works.
	Diff:	@@ -35,2 +35,3 @@ -<gloss>(one's) unconscious</gloss> -<gloss>thing inside one's body that stirs one's feelings and thoughts</gloss> +<s_inf>from an ancient belief of an internal insect</s_inf> +<gloss>(one's) latent consciousness</gloss> +<gloss>something triggering feelings and thoughts</gloss>
15.	A* 2022-09-09 09:36:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I still feel quite strongly that an explanatory note on sense 3 is appropriate and helpful. I want to put an xref here from 虫の知らせ but what's the point if we don't explain that this was originally used literally? I think the etymology/traditional belief has bearings on how the word is used/understood today as well.
14.	A 2021-11-21 06:59:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	10 days on. I'll settle on Robin and my preference. It can be reopened if needed.
	Diff:	@@ -35 +34,0 @@ -<s_inf>from the trad. belief that humans have a bug inside which can stir emotions and thoughts</s_inf>
(show/hide 13 older log entries)
13.	A* 2021-11-11 10:53:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm with Robin on this - I think the second gloss of sense 3 makes it clear enough.
12.	A* 2021-11-11 02:14:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that by not mentioning the origins, you're missing out on the fact that this isn't really a figurative sense but a literal reference to an actual bug inside of your body. It helps give this a proper mention too if we xref this from the various related expressions (虫のふさぎ, 虫が起こる, 虫のお知らせ etc.) Simplified the note a little.
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +35 @@ +<s_inf>from the trad. belief that humans have a bug inside which can stir emotions and thoughts</s_inf>
11.	A* 2021-11-11 00:59:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the second gloss (combined with the first sense) provides enough of an explanation.
	Diff:	@@ -34,2 +34 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1426750">虫を殺す・むしをころす</xref> -<s_inf>from the old belief that humans have a bug inside their bodies which sometimes stirs emotions and thoughts</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1426750">虫を殺す</xref> @@ -37 +36 @@ -<gloss>thing inside of one which stirs one's feelings</gloss> +<gloss>thing inside one's body that stirs one's feelings and thoughts</gloss> @@ -41 +40 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1771160">虫気・むしけ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1771160">虫気</xref> @@ -47 +46 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1908770">本の虫・ほんのむし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1908770">本の虫</xref>
10.	A* 2021-11-01 10:21:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj ⑤潜在する意識。ある考えや感情を起こすもとになるもの。古くは心の中に考えや感情をひき起こす虫がいると考えていた。「ふさぎの―」 daijr ５）人間の体内にあり，さまざまな考えや感情を起こすもとになると考えられているもの。「―が知らせる」「ふさぎの―が起きる」 daijs (6)人間の体内にいて、意識や心理状態を左右すると考えられていたもの。潜在する意識や、感情の動きをいう。
	Comments:	went with koj's 潜在する意識 "unconscious"
	Diff:	@@ -35,2 +35,3 @@ -<gloss>one's emotions</gloss> -<gloss>one's feelings</gloss> +<s_inf>from the old belief that humans have a bug inside their bodies which sometimes stirs emotions and thoughts</s_inf> +<gloss>(one's) unconscious</gloss> +<gloss>thing inside of one which stirs one's feelings</gloss>
9.	A* 2021-10-15 08:50:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj ⑤潜在する意識。ある考えや感情を起こすもとになるもの。古くは心の中に考えや感情をひき起こす虫がいると考えていた。「ふさぎの―」 daijr ５）人間の体内にあり，さまざまな考えや感情を起こすもとになると考えられているもの。「―が知らせる」「ふさぎの―が起きる」 daijs (6)人間の体内にいて、意識や心理状態を左右すると考えられていたもの。潜在する意識や、感情の動きをいう。
	Comments:	I think we should gloss sense 3 differently. It'd be good to ecplain the origins too, that people thought there was a bug inside of them, stirring their emotions.
8.	A 2020-10-20 22:56:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2020-10-20 06:28:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	京虫 No matches (a sub-variant) 京むし 20 listed in: 花札を初めてやる人の本 (1997) 花札ゲーム (1975) 花合の遊び方と其必勝法 (1939) トランプ必勝法　附花カルタ遊び方 (1924) トランプ・花札の遊び方 (1968) https://japanplayingcardmuseum.com/116-4-4-cartabusiness-slightchange-lateshowaera/ (in a review of Showa-era hanafuda rulebooks:) "これらの書物では、いずれも、冒頭でわずか二、三ページで花札の歴史を書き、賭博に使われて汚名を着せられたことを嘆き、次いで遊技法では、「花合せ」（馬鹿っ花、絵取り）、「八八花」「二人八八花」「カブ」を扱うのが普通で、これに、関西の「むし」「おち」などに触れることになる。" https://toranpu.wiki.fc2.com/wiki/花札　むし "花札　むし　ルール　遊び方"
	Diff:	@@ -53,0 +54,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2835787">虫札</xref> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>mushi (type of game played with a stripped deck)</gloss> +</sense>
6.	A 2020-07-30 06:38:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's fine. It's listed as a "standard" 旧漢字 for 虫. Marcus, watch out for words wrapping in a text-box when you are editing on your phone, as the mobile browser send in a line break which the receiving software (correctly) treats as a space. If you insert a manual space between two preceding words to stop the wrapping, all is fine, e.g. person devoted to one thing; single- <- will add a space minded person vs person devoted to one thing; single-minded person <- will be OK
	Diff:	@@ -48 +48 @@ -<gloss>single- minded person</gloss> +<gloss>single-minded person</gloss>
5.	A* 2020-07-30 05:39:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	yes? no? (Jim included 蟲出し in the 虫出し entry)
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蟲</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -44 +48 @@ -<gloss>single-minded person</gloss> +<gloss>single- minded person</gloss>
4.	A 2019-11-19 09:59:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
3.	A* 2019-11-17 17:07:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not sure if the sentences still need to be reindexing, but reopening as a reminder
2.	A 2019-11-17 17:07:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-11-08 04:52:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (9 senses), GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Needed some work. I need to reindex the sentences.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -22,0 +26,23 @@ +<gloss>roundworm</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1426750">虫を殺す・むしをころす</xref> +<gloss>one's emotions</gloss> +<gloss>one's feelings</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1771160">虫気・むしけ</xref> +<gloss>nervousness</gloss> +<gloss>fretfulness</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1908770">本の虫・ほんのむし</xref> +<gloss>person devoted to one thing</gloss> +<gloss>single-minded person</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>valve core</gloss>

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jmdict 1437980 Active (id: 2165704)
鉄板焼き；鉄板焼
【てっぱんやき】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ teppanyaki
▶ [expl] dishes prepared on a hot steel plate (usu. placed in the middle of the table)

History:

6.	A 2021-11-22 22:16:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teppanyaki
	Comments:	Simplifying and making it more general. I have encountered a wide range of dishes, both in and outside Japan. The history of the Wikipedia page, and the differing usage in and out of Japan is interesting.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese cooking prepared on a hot steel plate (usu. placed in the middle of the table) such as steak and okonomiyaki</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">dishes prepared on a hot steel plate (usu. placed in the middle of the table)</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-11-11 04:22:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	even in restaurants お好み焼き aren't always prepared in the middle of the table. I think it's worth mentionining things like okonomiyaki are included in the Japanese definition as I think in the US, a typical teppyanyaki restaurant will only cook steak + accompanying veggies on the teppan
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>teppanyaki (Japanese cooking prepared on a hot steel plate in the center of the table)</gloss> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>teppanyaki</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese cooking prepared on a hot steel plate (usu. placed in the middle of the table) such as steak and okonomiyaki</gloss>
4.	A 2020-07-24 04:18:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-07-23 23:04:38 Opencooper
	Refs:	* https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=teppanyaki,teppan-yaki * https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/teppanyaki * https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/teppanyaki * https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/english/teppan-yaki
	Comments:	Primarily unhyphenated.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>teppan-yaki (Japanese cooking prepared on a hot steel plate in the center of the table)</gloss> +<gloss>teppanyaki (Japanese cooking prepared on a hot steel plate in the center of the table)</gloss>
2.	A 2019-09-06 08:24:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj too.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2019-09-06 06:41:53 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	digital daijisen https://kotobank.jp/word/鉄板焼-576330
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鉄板焼</keb>

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jmdict 1455580 Active (id: 2157626)
毒舌 [spec2,news2,nf36]
【どくぜつ [spec2,news2,nf36] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ wicked tongue
▶ sharp tongue
▶ abusive language

History:

1.	A 2021-11-11 03:12:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>sharp tongue</gloss>

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jmdict 1456470 Active (id: 2168035)
読売 [news1,nf10] ；讀賣 [oK]
【よみうり [news1,nf10] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Yomiuri (newspaper, etc. group)

2.

[n] [hist]
▶ kawaraban (type of Edo-period single-page newspaper)
▶ yomiuri

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1867200 瓦版 1. kawaraban (type of Edo-period single-page newspaper)

History:

8.	A 2021-12-07 05:58:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-11-11 02:42:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	読売 920239 讀賣 84172 (esp. but maybe not exclusively for the newspaper)
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>讀賣</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2021-07-07 22:22:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-07-07 11:22:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	maybe best to include "yomiuri" as a gloss too?
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1867200">瓦版</xref> @@ -23,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>yomiuri</gloss>
4.	A 2021-07-07 06:04:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>Yomiuri (newspaper)</gloss> +<gloss>Yomiuri (newspaper, etc. group)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2021-07-06 07:23:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijs https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/瓦版
	Comments:	I suggest un-deleting this and keeping the Yomiuri sense on top
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1867200">瓦版</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1867200">瓦版</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1867200">瓦版</xref> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>kawaraban (type of Edo-period single-page newspaper)</gloss>
2.	D 2013-09-17 02:33:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	To enamdict.
1.	A* 2013-09-06 04:15:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	よみ‐うり【読（み）売り】江戸時代、世間の出来事を速報した瓦版1枚または数枚刷りの印刷物を、内容を読み聞かせながら売り歩いたこと。また、その人。 daijs
	Comments:	amend? yomiuri doesn't even always refer to the newspaper　 (yomiuri group, the baseball team they own, etc.)

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jmdict 1463910 Deleted (id: 2166935)
日間；日合い
【ひあい】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ number of days
▶ period of days

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1582700 日数【にっすう】 1. number of days

2.

[n] [arch]
▶ daily interest rate

History:

10.	D 2021-11-30 08:14:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
9.	A* 2021-11-11 00:25:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The problem with 日間/かかん/にちかん is that, unlike 週間 and 年間, it's not really a word. 2日間 is 2日+間, not 2+日間. I don't think there's an issue with deleting these archaic entries. No one will miss them.
8.	A* 2021-11-07 04:55:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr/s
	Comments:	I quite understand the confusion when one encounters 日間 in text, but I'm reluctant to toss out entries which are there in the kokugos. I think a better approach is to revive the deleted 日間/かかん/にちかん. Then people encountering ２日間 or whatever will get the full story.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
7.	A* 2021-11-05 18:14:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://furigana.info/w/日間
	Comments:	In contemporary Japanese, 日間 is always preceded by a number and read かかん/にちかん, meaning "~ days". This entry and 2827650 (日間/にっかん) are both archaic. I think they should be deleted so as not to cause confusion. None of the occurrences of 日間 that have furigana in Aozora Bunko is read ひあい or にっかん. And 日合い gets zero hits. The edit history says I've removed an x-ref but I haven't; it's just that the entry was deleted.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2827721">日間・かかん</xref>
6.	A 2015-10-24 04:15:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2015-10-13 11:22:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I've proposed a separate 日間/かかん entry. That's probably closer to Daijr.
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,5 @@ -<pos>&ctr;</pos> -<gloss>days (period of)</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1582700">日数・にっすう</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2827721">日間・かかん</xref> +<gloss>number of days</gloss> +<gloss>period of days</gloss>
4.	A* 2015-09-18 06:12:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I suppose the counter is read かかん with the numbers 1-10 and にっかん for most numbers > 10. I'm not sure if the counter should be part of this entry or have its own entry. (One could argue that it is a bit A+B, but I think it might confuse people if we have 日間(ひあい) and not 日間(かかん,にっかん).
3.	A* 2015-09-16 12:54:25 luce
	Comments:	I'm confused here. isn't the counter pronounced 〜かかん? 二日間, 三日間 etc this entry has ひあい and the new proposed entry is にっかん
2.	A 2015-09-16 11:55:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Comments:	I'll propose a 日間/にっかん entry.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>日合い</keb>
1.	A* 2015-09-16 06:33:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Tanaka corpus: in all examples (>100) 日間 is a counter for periods of days.
	Comments:	There is also a reading にっかん and a written form 日合い. Please help me untangle this mess.
	Diff:	@@ -11,3 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>time</gloss> -<gloss>days</gloss> +<pos>&ctr;</pos> +<gloss>days (period of)</gloss>

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jmdict 1472370 Active (id: 2158271)
排除 [ichi1,news1,nf07]
【はいじょ [ichi1,news1,nf07] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ exclusion
▶ removal
▶ elimination
▶ clearing away
▶ getting rid of

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-13 06:47:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-12 17:41:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, ルミナス, wisdom 制裁を排除 23 制裁を解除 4934
	Comments:	I don't think it is. I don't think "lifting (sanctions, etc.)" is right.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -23 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>rejection</gloss> @@ -25,2 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>abatement</gloss> -<gloss>lifting (sanctions, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>clearing away</gloss> +<gloss>getting rid of</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-11 03:36:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Comments:	not sure if really adj-no
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1480620 Active (id: 2157694)
反戦 [ichi1,news1,nf09]
【はんせん [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ anti-war

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 06:01:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	example of noun use: https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASPCC45KRPCCPTFC007.html?iref=comtop_7_01 近現代の新しい女性の生き方を描いた小説で人気を集め、反戦・平和を訴える社会活動にも精力的だった作家で僧侶、文化勲章受章者の瀬戸内寂聴（せとうち・じゃくちょう）さんが9日、心不全で死去した。99歳だった。
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2013-10-13 18:38:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-10-13 08:31:27 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, example sentence
	Comments:	adj-no
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1496460 Active (id: 2276886)
付箋；附箋 [rK] ；付せん [sK]
【ふせん】

1.

[n]
▶ sticky note
▶ tag
▶ slip
▶ label
▶ [tm] Post-it note

History:

7.	A 2023-09-14 02:18:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2023-09-13 21:18:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 付箋　 │ 236,570 │ 96.2% │ │ 付せん │ 7,189 │ 2.9% │ - sK │ 附箋　 │ 2,217 │ 0.9% │ │ ふせん │ 65,396 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<keb>付せん</keb> +<keb>附箋</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,2 +12,2 @@ -<keb>附箋</keb> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<keb>付せん</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2021-11-12 12:54:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think "sticker" is too broad.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>sticker</gloss> @@ -24 +23 @@ -<gloss g_type="tm">Post-it Note</gloss> +<gloss g_type="tm">Post-it note</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-11-11 05:06:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	付箋 google image results 付箋 236570 付せん 7189 附箋 2217
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>sticker</gloss> +<gloss>sticky note</gloss> @@ -21 +24 @@ -<gloss>sticker</gloss> +<gloss g_type="tm">Post-it Note</gloss>
3.	A 2019-09-02 11:40:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	付箋 236570 附箋 2217 付せん 7189 GG5
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>附箋</keb> +<keb>付せん</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>付せん</keb> +<keb>附箋</keb> @@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>sticker</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2019-09-02 10:16:06 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	EDP https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=付せん
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>付せん</keb>
1.	A 2011-10-18 22:08:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Comments:	Merging.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>附箋</keb>

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jmdict 1503210 Active (id: 2157671)
分解 [ichi1,news1,nf15]
【ぶんかい [ichi1,news1,nf15] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ disassembly ▶ dismantling ▶ disaggregating ▶ taking apart ▶ breaking up ▶ analysis ▶ parsing
2.	[n,vs,vt,vi] {chemistry} ▶ decomposition ▶ resolution ▶ disintegration ▶ degradation
3.	[n,vs,vt] {mathematics} ▶ factorization

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 04:44:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-07 15:07:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	Meikyo has 因数分解 as transitive only. Can't find a reference for "deblocking". Rene also questioned it in 2009. I think it should be dropped.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -24,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>taking apart</gloss> +<gloss>breaking up</gloss> @@ -26,3 +27 @@ -<gloss>disintegrating</gloss> -<gloss>decomposing</gloss> -<gloss>degrading</gloss> +<gloss>parsing</gloss> @@ -35,3 +34,5 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<field>&math;</field> -<gloss>factorization</gloss> +<field>&chem;</field> +<gloss>decomposition</gloss> +<gloss>resolution</gloss> +<gloss>disintegration</gloss> +<gloss>degradation</gloss> @@ -43,14 +44,2 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<field>&chem;</field> -<gloss>decomposition</gloss> -<gloss>resolution</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<field>&comp;</field> -<gloss>deblocking</gloss> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>factorization</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-07 01:05:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo might not apply to all senses?
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -30,0 +33,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -37,0 +42,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -45,0 +52,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1520770 Active (id: 2157603)
北欧人
【ほくおうじん】

1.

[n]
▶ Nordic person
▶ Scandinavian
▶ Northern European

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 00:23:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj 一般にアイスランド・デンマーク・ノルウェー・スウェーデン・フィンランドの5カ国を指す。 daijr 一般にデンマーク・スウェーデン・ノルウェー・フィンランド・アイスランドをさす。 "Northern Europe" usu includes the baltic countries, sometimes even the UK. "Scandinavia" does strictly speaking usu not include Finland/Iceland. "The Nordics" aligns the closest with the Japanese https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordic_countries
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>Northern European (person)</gloss> @@ -14,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>Northern European</gloss>
3.	A 2018-03-16 06:11:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-03-15 14:28:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't have [adj-no] senses for similar entries. I don't think "Norsemen" is right.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Northern European</gloss> -<gloss>Norsemen</gloss> +<gloss>Northern European (person)</gloss> +<gloss>Nordic person</gloss> @@ -16,4 +15,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>Nordic</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A 2010-06-14 23:22:18
	Refs:	http://eow.alc.co.jp/北欧人/UTF-8/
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>Nordic</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1537090 Active (id: 2157970)
夜風
【よかぜ】

1.

[n]
▶ night wind
▶ night breeze

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:52:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 09:20:04 Opencooper
	Refs:	chuujiten
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>night breeze</gloss>

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jmdict 1575400 Active (id: 2158276)
ばい菌 [ichi1] ；バイ菌；黴菌
【ばいきん】

1.	[n] [col] ▶ germ ▶ germs ▶ bacteria ▶ bug
2.	[n] 《figurative》 ▶ something dirty or harmful ▶ vermin

History:

7.	A 2021-11-13 06:59:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-11-11 23:37:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, ルミナス
	Comments:	All the kokugos describe it as a 俗称. In this context, I think "non-scientific" and "colloquial" are pretty much synonymous. Not sure about "mould". It's not in the JEs.
	Diff:	@@ -23,2 +23 @@ -<gloss>mold</gloss> -<gloss>mould</gloss> +<gloss>bug</gloss> @@ -28,2 +27,2 @@ -<s_inf>used figuratively</s_inf> -<gloss>something harmful</gloss> +<s_inf>figurative</s_inf> +<gloss>something dirty or harmful</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-11 19:56:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No idea.
4.	A* 2021-11-10 01:34:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ばい菌 89749 バイ菌 43068 黴菌 9884 ばいきん 107974
	Comments:	Is it really col rather than just not scientific?
	Diff:	@@ -16,7 +15,0 @@ -<re_restr>ばい菌</re_restr> -<re_restr>黴菌</re_restr> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>バイきん</reb> -<re_restr>バイ菌</re_restr>
3.	A 2013-08-07 11:30:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2013-08-07 07:35:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tidying
	Diff:	@@ -30,1 +30,2 @@ -<gloss>mold (mould)</gloss> +<gloss>mold</gloss> +<gloss>mould</gloss> @@ -34,1 +35,2 @@ -<gloss>something harmful (used figuratively)</gloss> +<s_inf>used figuratively</s_inf> +<gloss>something harmful</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-08-06 23:39:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams (43k)
	Comments:	Also very common.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +<keb>バイ菌</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -13,0 +16,2 @@ +<re_restr>ばい菌</re_restr> +<re_restr>黴菌</re_restr> @@ -14,0 +19,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>バイきん</reb> +<re_restr>バイ菌</re_restr>

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jmdict 1587310 Active (id: 2158074)
位置 [ichi1,news1,nf04] ；位地 [rK]
【いち [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ place ▶ position ▶ location
2.	[n] ▶ position ▶ standing ▶ status ▶ situation

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-12 23:20:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	位置 18279179 位地 12268 位置情報 532898 位地情報 No matches
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-11 06:46:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-08 13:43:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>situation</gloss> @@ -26,0 +26,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>position</gloss> +<gloss>standing</gloss> +<gloss>status</gloss> +<gloss>situation</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-06 04:09:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1588720 Active (id: 2286886)
海老 [spec1,news2,nf27] ；蝦 [rK] ；蛯 [rK] ；鰕 [rK]
【えび [spec1,news2,nf27] ；エビ (nokanji) [spec1] 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ prawn
▶ shrimp
▶ lobster

History:

7.	A 2023-12-30 23:32:58 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Saitō has "crayfish." GG5 has an illustration in its 海老 entry that includes a crayfish, although the crayfish is subtitled 「ザリガニ, エビガニ」.
	Comments:	"crayfish" might be technically incorrect but used informally. For reverse lookups, it's probably better if people find the ザリガニ and エビガニ entries rather than this one.
6.	A* 2023-12-30 23:17:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	海老 3,042,882 32.1% 蝦 96,132 1.0% 蛯 88,348 0.9% 鰕 2,842 0.0% えび 2,221,857 23.5% エビ 4,017,289 42.4%
	Comments:	Usually written in kana. My JEs don't have "crayfish".
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +35 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -38 +38,0 @@ -<gloss>crayfish</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-11 10:06:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	海老 3042882 蝦 96132 蛯 88348 鰕 2842 海老フライ 75828 蝦フライ 97 蛯フライ No matches 鰕フライ No matches えびフライ 22352 エビフライ 273549
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +20 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2013-05-06 23:13:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops.
3.	A* 2013-05-05 22:29:54 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, prog, Luminous http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/蝦
	Comments:	I think we accidentally got rid of 蝦 entirely instead of just its priority tag.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蝦</keb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-06-23 11:17:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +11,0 @@ -<keb>蝦</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -22,1 +18,0 @@ -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> @@ -30,0 +25,1 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A* 2010-06-23 10:42:18 Jeroen Hoek <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Judgement call. The kanji form is well-known and popular, but this one is often written as エビ too. About 50/50 I would guess. No [uk]. 蝦 looks like another one-kanji (P) tag that really shouldn't be there. It seems to occur a lot in compound names, but (P) seems wrong on just this one (jinmei) kanji. Why not give its (P) to エビ, he can certainly use it.

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jmdict 1589590 Active (id: 2157969)
終わり [ichi1,news1,nf05] ；終り；終 [io]
【おわり [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.	[n] ▶ end ▶ ending ▶ close ▶ conclusion
2.	[n] ▶ end of (one's) life ▶ death

History:

3.	A 2021-11-12 12:51:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -32,0 +33 @@ +<gloss>death</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-12 12:49:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>close</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 05:49:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo gg5 daijr
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,7 @@ -<gloss>the end</gloss> +<gloss>end</gloss> +<gloss>ending</gloss> +<gloss>conclusion</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>end of (one's) life</gloss>

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jmdict 1590950 Active (id: 2158258)
乾杯 [ichi1,news1,nf21] ；乾盃 [rK]
【かんぱい [ichi1,news1,nf21] 】

1.

[int]
▶ cheers
▶ bottoms-up
▶ prosit

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2840638 ＫＰ【ケー・ピー】 1. cheers
	⇐ see: 2851104 チンチン 1. cheers; prosit

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ toast
▶ drink (in honor or celebration of someone or something)

3.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ drinking one's glass dry

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-11-13 06:29:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think I was confused.
5.	A* 2021-11-12 17:03:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog を乾杯し 950
	Comments:	I don't think it's transitive. It's used with に, ために or another verb (like 祝する) in the JE examples.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -29 +29 @@ -<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -31 +31 @@ -<gloss>drink (in celebration or in honor of something)</gloss> +<gloss>drink (in honor or celebration of someone or something)</gloss> @@ -35,0 +36 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2021-11-11 20:04:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No idea.
3.	A* 2021-11-06 01:08:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	vt and vi? or just vt? whay about sense 3? can that gloss be improved, also?
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2019-06-08 00:37:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanpai
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>cheers (toast)</gloss> +<gloss>cheers</gloss> +<gloss>bottoms-up</gloss> +<gloss>prosit</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2019-06-07 10:12:31
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,4 @@ +<pos>∫</pos> +<gloss>cheers (toast)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -31,4 +34,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>∫</pos> -<gloss>cheers</gloss> -</sense>

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jmdict 1591500 Active (id: 2157736)
胡瓜 [ichi1] ；黄瓜 [rK]
【きゅうり [ichi1] ；きうり；キュウリ (nokanji)；キウリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ cucumber (Cucumis sativus)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1193540 河童【かっぱ】 3. cucumber

History:

5.	A 2021-11-11 10:20:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2019-11-21 04:17:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙 too.
	Comments:	Normalizing the format.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>きうり</reb> @@ -20,3 +23,0 @@ -<reb>きうり</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<re_nokanji/>
3.	A* 2019-11-21 02:29:32 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スーパー大辞林 3.0 きうり［1］【胡▼ 瓜▼・黄瓜▼】⇒ きゅうり（胡瓜）ＫＯＤ追加語彙（和英）きうり【胡瓜】外字(kiuri) ＝きゅうり2.
	Comments:	It's written as キウリ in the novel I'm reading.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> @@ -18,0 +18,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>きうり</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>キウリ</reb>
2.	A 2015-01-19 22:36:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-01-14 14:42:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>cucumber</gloss> +<gloss>cucumber (Cucumis sativus)</gloss>

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jmdict 1602700 Active (id: 2157664)
付属 [ichi1,news1,nf05] ；附属 [ichi1]
【ふぞく [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi,adj-no]
▶ being attached (to)
▶ being affiliated (to)
▶ belonging (to)
▶ going with

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ attached school
▶ affiliated school

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1728790 付属学校 1. affiliated school; school attached to a university

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 04:39:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
2.	A* 2021-11-08 14:21:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>attached</gloss> +<gloss>being attached (to)</gloss> +<gloss>being affiliated (to)</gloss> @@ -27,9 +28,8 @@ -<gloss>included</gloss> -<gloss>enclosed</gloss> -<gloss>affiliated</gloss> -<gloss>annexed</gloss> -<gloss>associated</gloss> -<gloss>subordinate</gloss> -<gloss>incidental</gloss> -<gloss>dependent</gloss> -<gloss>auxiliary</gloss> +<gloss>going with</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1728790">付属学校</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>attached school</gloss> +<gloss>affiliated school</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-06 01:29:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1608560 Active (id: 2157739)
机下；几下 [rK]
【きか】

1.	[n] ▶ word of respect added to the addressee's name on a letter
2.	[n] ▶ under the desk

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 10:25:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	机下 3839 几下 No matches
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2018-09-30 20:32:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"プリンタを机下に置く事で、デスクを広く使うことが出来ます" "机下に置いたパソコン" "机下で冷える足元を遠赤外線でぽかぽか温めます" "机下収納"
	Comments:	GG5 has "under the desk" and there is evidence of it being used with this meaning.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>under the desk</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2018-09-30 18:41:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	no dictionary (except my kanji dictionary) gives "under the desk" as an actual sense of 机下, just as etymology for this sense. perhaps a note
	Diff:	@@ -17,4 +16,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>under the desk</gloss> -</sense>

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jmdict 1654530 Active (id: 2157952)
勝ち取る [news2,nf39] ；勝ちとる
【かちとる [news2,nf39] 】

1.

[v5r,vt]
▶ to win
▶ to achieve
▶ to gain
▶ to obtain
▶ to secure

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:46:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	Indeed.
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20,5 @@ -<gloss>to exert oneself and win</gloss> -<gloss>to gain (victory)</gloss> +<gloss>to win</gloss> +<gloss>to achieve</gloss> +<gloss>to gain</gloss> +<gloss>to obtain</gloss> +<gloss>to secure</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 17:54:33
	Comments:	shouldn't this read "to win (something)"? the vt object is what is won 顧客の信頼を勝ち取る

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jmdict 1700160 Active (id: 2157821)
酸化還元反応
【さんかかんげんはんのう】

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ oxidation-reduction reaction
▶ redox reaction

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 18:11:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&chem;</field> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>redox reaction</gloss>
1.	A 2011-05-17 04:28:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>an oxidation-reduction reaction</gloss> +<gloss>oxidation-reduction reaction</gloss>

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jmdict 1758240 Active (id: 2158038)
きかぬ気；利かぬ気；聞かぬ気
【きかぬき】

1.

[adj-na,n] [rare]
▶ unruly (e.g. of a child)
▶ unyielding
▶ disobedient
▶ strong-willed

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1003370 きかん気 1. unruly (e.g. of a child); unyielding; disobedient; strong-willed

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 16:49:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	利かぬ気 96 きかぬ気 173
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>きかぬ気</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -16 +19 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1003370">利かん気</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1003370">きかん気</xref> @@ -17,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>unruly (e.g. of a child)</gloss> @@ -18,0 +23,2 @@ +<gloss>disobedient</gloss> +<gloss>strong-willed</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-11 10:30:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	利かぬ気 96 聞かぬ気 33 利かん気 528 聞かん気 181
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聞かぬ気</keb> @@ -12,0 +16,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1003370">利かん気</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc>

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jmdict 1777920 Active (id: 2157746)
奇々怪々；奇奇怪怪
【ききかいかい】

1.

[adj-na,n] [yoji]
▶ very strange
▶ bizarre
▶ weird
▶ mysterious

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 10:35:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	奇奇怪怪 7578 奇々怪々 12174
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>奇奇怪怪</keb> +<keb>奇々怪々</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>奇々怪々</keb> +<keb>奇奇怪怪</keb>
1.	A 2014-08-25 01:24:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>

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jmdict 1868590 Active (id: 2158051)
几案；机案
【きあん】

1.

[n] [obs]
▶ desk

History:

3.	A 2021-11-12 19:56:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-12 16:48:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	几案 80 机案 85
	Comments:	Not in the JEs or meikyo/shinmeikai. Daijs has an example from 1900.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<misc>&obs;</misc>
1.	A 2021-11-11 10:12:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>机案</keb>

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jmdict 1938410 Active (id: 2157787)
少女小説
【しょうじょしょうせつ】

1.

[n]
▶ novel for young girls

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 11:08:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 06:48:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>story for young girls</gloss> +<gloss>novel for young girls</gloss>

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jmdict 1973900 Active (id: 2157731)
黄色猩猩蠅 [rK] ；黄色猩々蠅 [rK]
【きいろしょうじょうばえ；キイロショウジョウバエ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Drosophila melanogaster (species of fruit fly)

History:

1.

A 2021-11-11 10:15:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

黄色猩猩蠅	No matches
黄色猩々蠅	No matches
きいろしょうじょうばえ	No matches
キイロショウジョウバエ	2690

Diff:

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -8,0 +10 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1999040 Active (id: 2158641)
投資資金
【とうししきん】

1.

[n]
▶ investment fund
▶ funds available for investment
▶ investment capital

History:

2.	A 2021-11-15 11:25:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>investment fund</gloss> +<gloss>funds available for investment</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 06:12:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ｇｇ５ has this as "an investment fund; funds (available) for investment; an investible fund."

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jmdict 2007510 Active (id: 2219289)
お馴染み [spec1] ；御馴染み；同じみ [sK]
【おなじみ [spec1] 】

1.

[adj-no] [pol,uk]
▶ familiar
▶ well-known
▶ regular (e.g. customer)
▶ favourite
▶ favorite

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1459810 馴染み 1. familiarity; intimacy; acquaintance

2.

[n] [pol,uk]
▶ old acquaintance
▶ old friend
▶ (a) regular
▶ regular customer

History:

11.	A 2023-01-18 01:25:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2023-01-18 01:21:46
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<keb>同じみの</keb> +<keb>同じみ</keb>
9.	A 2023-01-18 01:06:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-01-17 23:58:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo:「同じみ」と書くのは誤り。同じみの 3783
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>同じみの</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2021-11-13 04:55:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2021-11-11 23:11:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, gg5, wisdom
	Comments:	I think we should have a separate noun sense.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -24 +23,11 @@ -<gloss>old stand-by</gloss> +<gloss>favourite</gloss> +<gloss>favorite</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&pol;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>old acquaintance</gloss> +<gloss>old friend</gloss> +<gloss>(a) regular</gloss> +<gloss>regular customer</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-10 01:28:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not common
	Diff:	@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>お馴み</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2015-07-27 23:05:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: お馴染み 1506673 御馴染み 45999 おなじみ 2645884 お馴染みの 1040058 御馴染みの 30114 お馴みの 93 おなじみの 1721159
	Comments:	Looks like it's "uk". GG5 uses kana in examples.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A* 2015-07-27 13:11:48 luce
	Refs:	n-grams お馴染み 42349 御馴染み 1311 お馴み 8 おなじみ 73271 お馴染みの 30238 御馴染みの 846 お馴みの 7 おなじみの 51655
	Comments:	plain なじみ wasn't [uk], but is this one? very similar n-grams
2.	A 2010-09-22 04:13:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	uncontroversial and sitting
1.	A* 2010-09-20 06:41:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr,daijs
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,3 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1459810">馴染み</xref> +<misc>&pol;</misc>

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jmdict 2008580 Active (id: 2157632)

ズバズバ；ずばずば

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ straightforwardly
▶ in an outspoken manner

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 03:23:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -14 +15 @@ -<gloss>being outspoken</gloss> +<gloss>in an outspoken manner</gloss>
2.	A 2016-10-18 03:03:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-12 13:07:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 eij G n-grams: ズバズバ 51696 ずばずば 12119
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ズバズバ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>being outspoken</gloss>

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jmdict 2026160 Active (id: 2158415)

トリケラトプス

1.

[n] Source lang: lat
▶ triceratops

History:

3.	A 2021-11-14 05:35:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 12:59:35
	Comments:	everybody knows its dinosaur
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>triceratops (dinosaur)</gloss> +<gloss>triceratops</gloss>
1.	A 2004-11-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2039560 Active (id: 2158061)

カーカー；かあかあ；かーかー

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ caw caw (cry of a crow)
2.	[n] [sl,chn,on-mim] ▶ crow

History:

6.	A 2021-11-12 20:05:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-11-12 16:45:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	カーカー 5844 カーカーと 801 カーカー鳴い 412 カーカーと鳴い 111
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -16 +17 @@ -<gloss>caw caw (sound made by crows)</gloss> +<gloss>caw caw (cry of a crow)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-11-11 10:50:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16 @@ -<gloss>caw caw</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">sound made by crows</gloss> +<gloss>caw caw (sound made by crows)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-04-08 14:37:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>croak croak</gloss>
2.	A* 2017-04-08 07:18:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	merge from 2121200
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>かあかあ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>かーかー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,2 +15,11 @@ -<gloss>caw (sound made by crows)</gloss> -<gloss>croak</gloss> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>caw caw</gloss> +<gloss>croak croak</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">sound made by crows</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&chn;</misc> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>crow</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2005-05-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2047020 Active (id: 2202681)
冗談半分
【じょうだんはんぶん】

1.

[n] [yoji]
▶ half joking
▶ being (only) half serious
▶ (in a) jocular vein

History:

6.	A 2022-08-10 08:12:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding yoji tags based on gakken, shinmeikai and-or jitenon -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
5.	A 2021-11-11 04:43:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is it needed? I think this works OK
4.	A* 2021-11-01 14:57:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 冗談半分 48337 冗談半分で 24428 冗談半分に 10938
	Comments:	I suggest creating a 冗談半分に entry so that we can keep the adverbial glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>being somewhat (half) joking</gloss> -<gloss>half seriously</gloss> -<gloss>half in jest</gloss> -<gloss>in a jocular vein</gloss> +<gloss>half joking</gloss> +<gloss>being (only) half serious</gloss> +<gloss>(in a) jocular vein</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-31 04:17:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
2.	A 2014-08-25 01:57:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2005-06-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2074450 Active (id: 2157796)

ヘッドランプ

1.

[n]
▶ headlamp (flashlight worn on the head)
▶ head torch

2.

[n]
▶ headlight (on a vehicle)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1118510 ヘッドライト 1. headlight (on a vehicle)

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 11:35:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>headlight (on a car, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>headlight (on a vehicle)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-10 22:25:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-10 20:14:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, www images
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,7 @@ -<gloss>headlamp</gloss> +<gloss>headlamp (flashlight worn on the head)</gloss> +<gloss>head torch</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1118510">ヘッドライト</xref> +<gloss>headlight (on a car, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A 2006-02-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2078770 Active (id: 2287513)
大海老；大エビ；大蝦 [rK] ；大えび [sK]
【おおえび】

1.

[n]
▶ large shrimp
▶ king prawn
▶ lobster

History:

6.	A 2024-01-05 20:26:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better with the extra glosses.
5.	A* 2024-01-05 01:27:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://twitter.com/search?q="大海老"&src=typed_query&f=top 大えび 3,707
	Comments:	My point is that it often or usually doesn't refer to lobster so the gloss is wrong/incomplete. I'm not sure how useful this is as an entry.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>大えび</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -19 +23,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1588720">海老</xref> +<gloss>large shrimp</gloss> +<gloss>king prawn</gloss>
4.	A 2024-01-05 00:59:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can see a few lobster examples, and 海老 can mean lobster. There's an example sentence. I think it can stay.
3.	A* 2023-12-31 11:09:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://cookpad.com/search/大海老
	Comments:	Is there a source for this? Web results are mostly just large prawns/shrimp.
2.	A 2021-11-11 10:08:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大エビ 11775 大海老 30932 大蝦 879 おおエビ 42 おおえび 90 オオエビ No matches
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>大海老</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,3 +10,0 @@ -<keb>大海老</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,4 +14,0 @@ -<reb>おおエビ</reb> -<re_restr>大エビ</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -19,2 +15,0 @@ -<re_restr>大海老</re_restr> -<re_restr>大蝦</re_restr>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2006-03-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2079630 Active (id: 2158060)

ドロン；どろん

1.

[n,vs,vi,adv-to] [col]
▶ absconding
▶ making off
▶ taking off
▶ slipping away
▶ vanishing
▶ disappearing

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-12 20:05:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-11 22:58:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, gg5 meikyo:〔俗〕 prog: 幽霊はどろんと消えた. The ghost suddenly vanished. ドロンと消え 395
	Comments:	Also an adverb.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -15,2 +17,5 @@ -<gloss>taking oneself off</gloss> -<gloss>slipping out (home) unnoticed early (e.g. from work, out of parties, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>making off</gloss> +<gloss>taking off</gloss> +<gloss>slipping away</gloss> +<gloss>vanishing</gloss> +<gloss>disappearing</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-10 22:30:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-08 23:43:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2006-03-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2082740 Deleted (id: 2304382)
京阪奈
【けいはんな】

1.

[n]
▶ Kyoto-Osaka-Nara area

History:

5.	D 2024-06-13 20:51:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've proposed a tweak to the Jmnedict entry which may cover it.
4.	A* 2024-06-12 08:17:26 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=京阪奈 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/京阪奈
	Comments:	I think this is a legitimate entry. My customer uses this to refer to a sales territory encompassing Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Keihanna</gloss> +<gloss>Kyoto-Osaka-Nara area</gloss>
3.	D 2021-11-11 05:05:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	京阪奈丘陵 839 京阪奈 11739 けいはんな 158985
	Comments:	Already in the names dictionary. Definitely "uk". I'll add an entry for 京阪奈丘陵.
2.	A* 2021-11-10 05:34:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki 京阪奈（けいはんな）とは、京都と大阪と奈良を合わせた呼び名であり、主に京都府南端、大阪府東端、奈良県北端の3府県の境が交わる付近の地域を指す。 koj 京都府と大阪府・奈良県との府県境付近の丘陵部一帯。
	Comments:	this is a (col) place name, not a generalterm for Osaka-Kyoto-Nara. Not sure we need it in jmdict
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>Kyoto-Osaka-Nara</gloss> +<gloss>Keihanna</gloss>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2106550 Active (id: 2158533)
世界初
【せかいはつ】

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ world's first
▶ first in the world

History:

4.	A 2021-11-14 20:14:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably fine like this.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>first ... in the world</gloss> +<gloss>first in the world</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-11 04:37:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-10 00:54:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, reverso
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -12,2 +13,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>world-first</gloss> +<gloss>world's first</gloss> +<gloss>first ... in the world</gloss>
1.	A 2006-11-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2110070 Active (id: 2159103)
広島焼き
【ひろしまやき】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki (usu. contains noodles and meat and/or seafood which are not mixed in with the batter)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1001890 お好み焼き 1. okonomiyaki; savoury pancake fried on an iron griddle with vegetables, meat and/or seafood and topped with various sauces and condiments

History:

4.	A 2021-11-17 11:35:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 04:35:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	広島焼き　 62319 広島風お好み焼き 95625 (this should probably be an entry too) https://oliversauce.shop/blogs/豆知識/お好み焼き�%A 2%E8%A5%BF%E9%A2%A8%E5%BA%83%E5%B3%B6%E9%A2%A8%E3%81%AE%E9%81%95%E3%81%84
	Comments:	it's all cooked together, but not mixed together
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki</gloss> +<gloss>Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki (usu. contains noodles and meat and/or seafood which are not mixed in with the batter)</gloss>
2.	A 2020-10-16 07:06:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1001890">お好み焼き</xref> +<field>&food;</field>
1.	A 2006-12-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2120170 Active (id: 2157936)
自己満
【じこまん】

1.

[n] [abbr,col]
▶ self-satisfaction
▶ (self-)complacency
▶ smugness

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1936920 自己満足 1. self-satisfaction; (self-)complacency; smugness

History:

4.	A 2021-11-12 12:40:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree. Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>smugness</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 02:31:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	自己満 219466 じこまん 4814 ジコマン 5517
	Comments:	I don't think the katakana version is common enough to include
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ジコマン</reb> -<re_nokanji/>
2.	A 2021-11-11 00:12:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc>
1.	A 2006-12-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2129740 Active (id: 2157829)
スリップ事故
【スリップじこ】

1.

[n]
▶ (vehicle) skidding accident

History:

5.	A 2021-11-11 19:52:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-10 10:50:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	maybe bwtter?
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>(car) accident caused by slippery road conditions</gloss> -<gloss>icy road accident</gloss> +<gloss>(vehicle) skidding accident</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-10 10:47:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	icy road but also just from wet roads during rain
2.	A 2018-01-23 06:27:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>(car) accidents caused by slippery road conditions</gloss> -<gloss>icy road accidents</gloss> +<gloss>(car) accident caused by slippery road conditions</gloss> +<gloss>icy road accident</gloss>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2147240 Active (id: 2157786)
女性語
【じょせいご】

1.

[n]
▶ female language
▶ feminine expression

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 11:07:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>feminine language</gloss> +<gloss>feminine expression</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-10 13:15:17
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>feminine language</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-11-10 13:00:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>women's language</gloss> +<gloss>female language</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2149320 Active (id: 2158930)
大漢和辞典
【だいかんわじてん】

1.

[n]
▶ Dai Kanwa Jiten (major kanji dictionary compiled by Morohashi Tetsuji)

History:

5.	A 2021-11-17 00:54:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"Dai Kanwa Jiten" site:ac.jp 30 googits (including https://japanknowledge.asia-u.ac.jp/en/contents/daikanwa/) site:go.jp 14 googits "Daikanwa Jiten" site:ac.jp 19 googits site:go.jp 6 googits "Dai Kan-Wa Jiten" site:ac.jp 10 googits site:go.jp 4 googits
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Dai Kan-Wa Jiten (major kanji dictionary compiled by Morohashi Tetsuji)</gloss> +<gloss>Dai Kanwa Jiten (major kanji dictionary compiled by Morohashi Tetsuji)</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-11-16 17:47:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dai_Kan-Wa_Jiten
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Dai Kanwa Jiten (major kanji dictionary, edited by Morohashi Tetsuji)</gloss> +<gloss>Dai Kan-Wa Jiten (major kanji dictionary compiled by Morohashi Tetsuji)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-15 11:18:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 09:21:38 Opencooper
	Comments:	Capitalization.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Dai Kanwa Jiten (major Kanji Dictionary, edited by Morohashi Tetsuji)</gloss> +<gloss>Dai Kanwa Jiten (major kanji dictionary, edited by Morohashi Tetsuji)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2173950 Active (id: 2186480)
何処ぞ [rK]
【どこぞ】

1.

[adj-no,adv] [uk]
▶ somewhere
▶ someplace

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1189000 【どこか】 1. somewhere

History:

7.	A 2022-05-13 04:17:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	どこぞ 310832 どこぞは 103 どこぞが 618 どこぞな 108 どこぞの 239382 どこぞに 14078
	Comments:	Hardly a noun at all. どこか is a bit different in usage.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
6.	A* 2022-05-12 22:09:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyou has this as どこぞの https://www.weblio.jp/content/何処ぞの
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
5.	A 2021-11-11 04:40:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed.
4.	A* 2021-11-11 00:31:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Has the same definition as どこか.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1189000">何処か・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1189000">どこか・1</xref> @@ -16,2 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>somewhere (very vague)</gloss> -<gloss>someplace (very vague)</gloss> +<gloss>somewhere</gloss> +<gloss>someplace</gloss>
3.	A 2019-08-14 11:32:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2019-08-14 11:11:04
	Refs:	大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2190220 Active (id: 2157727)
黄脚鷸 [rK]
【きあししぎ；キアシシギ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ grey-tailed tattler (Heteroscelus brevipes)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 10:09:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	黄脚鷸 No matches きあししぎ 25 キアシシギ 8819 黄脚シギ No matches 黄脚しぎ No matches
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -17 +18 @@ -<gloss>grey-tailed tattler (species of sandpiper, Heteroscelus brevipes)</gloss> +<gloss>grey-tailed tattler (Heteroscelus brevipes)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2216470 Active (id: 2182185)
ＵＭＡ
【ユーマ】

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "U(nidentified) M(ysterious) A(nimal)"
▶ cryptid (animal whose existence is unsubstantiated, e.g. the yeti)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2216460 未確認生物 1. cryptid (animal whose existence is unsubstantiated, e.g. the yeti)
	⇐ see: 2854133 未確認動物【みかくにんどうぶつ】 1. cryptid (animal whose existence is unsubstantiated, e.g. the yeti)

History:

4.	A 2022-03-27 20:37:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-03-27 20:36:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/UMA
	Comments:	Not an English term.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,2 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>unidentified mysterious animal</gloss> -<gloss>UMA</gloss> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">U(nidentified) M(ysterious) A(nimal)</lsource> +<gloss>cryptid (animal whose existence is unsubstantiated, e.g. the yeti)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-11 04:00:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>UMA</gloss>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2220770 Active (id: 2158472)
迚もじゃないが [rK]
【とてもじゃないが】

1.

[exp] [uk]
《emphatic; with neg. sentence》
▶ (not) at all
▶ (not) by any means
▶ (cannot) possibly
▶ absolutely

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1008630 【とても】 2. (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

History:

7.	A 2021-11-14 10:54:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-11-11 00:21:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1008630">とても・2</xref> @@ -14,5 +15,5 @@ -<s_inf>before a negative form</s_inf> -<gloss>simply (cannot)</gloss> -<gloss>definitely (cannot)</gloss> -<gloss>absolutely (cannot)</gloss> -<gloss>by no means</gloss> +<s_inf>emphatic; with neg. sentence</s_inf> +<gloss>(not) at all</gloss> +<gloss>(not) by any means</gloss> +<gloss>(cannot) possibly</gloss> +<gloss>absolutely</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-06 08:29:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2015-05-14 20:54:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(before a negative form) simply (cannot)</gloss> +<s_inf>before a negative form</s_inf> +<gloss>simply (cannot)</gloss>
3.	A 2012-03-27 03:49:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2012-03-22 01:19:32 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, Luminous
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>definitely (cannot)</gloss> +<gloss>absolutely (cannot)</gloss> +<gloss>by no means</gloss>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2220780 Active (id: 2157842)
迚も迚も [rK]
【とてもとても】

1.

[adv] [uk]
《emphatic; with neg. sentence》
▶ (not) at all
▶ (not) by any means
▶ (cannot) possibly
▶ absolutely

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1008630 【とても】 2. (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

History:

5.	A 2021-11-11 20:11:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-08 18:02:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1008630">とても・2</xref> @@ -14,2 +15,5 @@ -<s_inf>before a negative form</s_inf> -<gloss>simply (cannot)</gloss> +<s_inf>emphatic; with neg. sentence</s_inf> +<gloss>(not) at all</gloss> +<gloss>(not) by any means</gloss> +<gloss>(cannot) possibly</gloss> +<gloss>absolutely</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-06 08:29:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2015-05-14 20:54:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(before a negative form) simply (cannot)</gloss> +<s_inf>before a negative form</s_inf> +<gloss>simply (cannot)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2229160 Active (id: 2157830)
その方；其の方 [rK]
【そのほう】

1.

[pn]
▶ that
▶ that one
▶ that way

2.

[pn] [arch]
《referring to someone of equal or lower status》
▶ you
▶ thou

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1663215 この方【このほう】 2. I; we

History:

6.	A 2021-11-11 19:53:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-11-11 12:41:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: 室町・江戸時代，武士・僧侶などが目下の者を呼ぶのに用いる。
	Comments:	I didn't mean to add "arch" to the first sense. As for the second sense, GG5 has it as "〔汝〕 thou; you", and it's〔古〕in meikyo.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -25,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>thou</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-11-11 04:17:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	do gg5 and prog have arch terms?
3.	A* 2021-11-10 02:46:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +17,9 @@ -<gloss>you (referring to one's inferior)</gloss> +<gloss>that</gloss> +<gloss>that one</gloss> +<gloss>that way</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&pn;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<s_inf>referring to someone of equal or lower status</s_inf> +<gloss>you</gloss>
2.	A 2018-05-16 04:09:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: deletion of adj-noBulk update: deletion of adj-no -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-11-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2242820 Active (id: 2311294)
求仙；九仙；気宇仙 [rK]
【キュウセン (nokanji)；きゅうせん】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ multicolorfin rainbowfish (Parajulis poecilepterus)

History:

4.	A 2024-09-05 01:25:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<reb>きゅうせん</reb> +<reb>キュウセン</reb> +<re_nokanji/> @@ -18,2 +19 @@ -<reb>キュウセン</reb> -<re_nokanji/> +<reb>きゅうせん</reb> @@ -24 +24 @@ -<gloss>multicolorfin rainbowfish (Parajulis poecilepterus, was Halichoeres poecilopterus)</gloss> +<gloss>multicolorfin rainbowfish (Parajulis poecilepterus)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-11 10:19:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	求仙 475 九仙 1583 気宇仙 No matches きゅうせん 8813 キュウセン 6330
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-05-14 23:07:30 James Rose
	Comments:	Just checking fish entries even if they ain't mine. Halichoeres poecilopterus is listed as an invalid name according to fishbase.org. Parajulis poecilepterus is valid.
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>multicolorfin rainbowfish (Halichoeres poecilopterus)</gloss> +<gloss>multicolorfin rainbowfish (Parajulis poecilepterus, was Halichoeres poecilopterus)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-12-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2251290 Active (id: 2157656)
この期；此の期 [rK]
【このご】

1.

[n]
▶ this point
▶ now
▶ this late in the game

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2752180 この期に及んで 1. at the last moment; this late in the game

History:

5.	A 2021-11-11 04:16:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-08 16:13:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 この期 106690 この期に及んで 82442
	Comments:	I the nuance is conveyed by the third gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,3 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<gloss>now (with the nuance of 'the last moment')</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2752180">この期に及んで</xref> +<gloss>this point</gloss> +<gloss>now</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-06 08:02:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	この期 106690 此の期 330
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-03-28 05:53:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Replace n-t with n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2257750 Active (id: 2157766)
野衾；野臥間 [rK]
【のぶすま】

1.

[n]
▶ legendary monster resembling a flying squirrel

2.

[n]
《orig. meaning》
▶ Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1012360 【ムササビ】 1. Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys)

3.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ Japanese dish prepared with cooked fish and chicken

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 10:54:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	野衾 420 野臥間 No matches のぶすま 250 ノブスマ 120
	Comments:	[note="esp. 野衾"] they are all esp. 野衾
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -26 +26,0 @@ -<s_inf>esp. 野衾</s_inf>
3.	A 2012-12-27 04:10:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Near enough. Daijirin's description is a bit long: 料理の一。たたいてざっとゆでた小鳥と鯛（たい）の肉を，薄くむいて袋のようにした鮑（あわび）に包み込むようにして煮たもの。
2.	A* 2012-12-26 23:21:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki, koj, daij
	Comments:	sense 3 could be improved
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>野臥間</keb> @@ -12,1 +15,15 @@ -<gloss>legendary monster flying squirrel</gloss> +<gloss>legendary monster resembling a flying squirrel</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1012360">ムササビ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012360">ムササビ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012360">ムササビ</xref> +<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf> +<gloss>Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&food;</field> +<s_inf>esp. 野衾</s_inf> +<gloss>Japanese dish prepared with cooked fish and chicken</gloss>
1.	A 2008-02-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2276410 Active (id: 2157738)
希塩酸；稀塩酸 [rK]
【きえんさん】

1.

[n]
▶ dilute hydrochloric acid

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2813080 希【き】 1. dilute

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 10:24:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	希塩酸 5095 稀塩酸 72
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2010-08-24 13:17:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-24 10:26:07 Brandon Kentel
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<gloss>dilute hydrochloric aci</gloss> +<gloss>dilute hydrochloric acid</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2276630 Active (id: 2158035)
速乾性
【そっかんせい】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ quick-drying property (of clothing, etc.)

History:

6.	A 2021-11-12 16:41:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	reverso, ngrams
	Comments:	For some 〜性 terms, adjectival 〜の use is very common. This one is a noun in the vast majority of cases.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>ability to dry quickly</gloss> +<gloss>quick-drying property (of clothing, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-11-11 07:18:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo すぐに乾くような性質、の意味の表現。「速乾性に優れる」というのは、「乾きやすい」という意味。
	Comments:	is this better? glossing an -性 like this one as an adjective seems a little odd to me, but maybe that's how it's really used?
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -12,3 +13 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>quick-drying</gloss> -<gloss>fast-drying</gloss> +<gloss>ability to dry quickly</gloss>
4.	A 2019-06-02 01:54:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-06-01 17:20:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think we generally mark 性 entries as n also
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2019-06-01 17:19:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>quick drying (properties)</gloss> +<gloss>quick-drying</gloss> +<gloss>fast-drying</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2409640 Active (id: 2157850)
垢すり；垢擦り
【あかすり；アカスリ (nokanji) 】

1.	[n] ▶ scrubbing grime off (the skin)
2.	[n] ▶ cloth, sponge, etc. used to remove grime from the skin

History:

6.	A 2021-11-12 00:10:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-11-11 16:45:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij 垢すり 33716 垢すりする 168 垢すりをする 229
	Comments:	I don't think "grime" should be in brackets. Not vs in the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -19,3 +19,5 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>scrubbing (to get grime off)</gloss> +<gloss>scrubbing grime off (the skin)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>cloth, sponge, etc. used to remove grime from the skin</gloss>
4.	A 2021-11-11 11:06:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-11-10 04:04:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A* 2021-11-10 04:01:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	あかすり 69006 アカスリ 39239 垢すり 33716 垢擦り 3636 垢スリ 1165
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アカスリ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -16,2 +20 @@ -<gloss>scrubbing</gloss> -<gloss>getting grime off</gloss> +<gloss>scrubbing (to get grime off)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-09-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2435020 Active (id: 2157770)

クラミジア

1.

[n] {medicine} Source lang: lat
▶ chlamydia

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 10:59:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2442610 Active (id: 2157823)

オキシドレダクターゼ

1.

[n] {biochemistry}
▶ oxidoreductase

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2442760 酸化還元酵素【さんかかんげんこうそ】 1. oxidoreductase

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 18:11:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&biochem;</field>
1.	A 2009-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2442760 Active (id: 2157822)
酸化還元酵素
【さんかかんげんこうそ】

1.

[n] {biochemistry}
▶ oxidoreductase

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2442610 オキシドレダクターゼ 1. oxidoreductase

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 18:11:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&biochem;</field>
1.	A 2009-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2463370 Active (id: 2157929)

ディア

1.

[n]
▶ deer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1319030 鹿 1. deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon); cervid

History:

3.	A 2021-11-12 12:36:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1319030">鹿</xref>
2.	A 2021-11-11 10:44:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	split on etym
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>dear</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2490640 Active (id: 2157628)

ネゴシエーター；ネゴシエイター；ネゴシエータ

1.

[n]
▶ negotiator

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 03:16:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo ネゴシエーター 10208 ネゴシエータ 465 ネゴシエイター 2913
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ネゴシエイター</reb>
3.	A 2016-01-26 00:30:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-01-25 15:43:05 luce
	Refs:	n-grams ネゴシエーター 410 ネゴシエータ 33
	Comments:	merge
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ネゴシエータ</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2560060 Active (id: 2157693)
吾妻コート；東コート
【あずまコート；あづまコート】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Azuma coat
▶ [expl] type of coat worn over a kimono; popular in the middle of the Meiji era

History:

7.	A 2021-11-11 06:00:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
6.	A 2016-12-24 11:32:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-12-23 04:39:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	東: brit, wiki あづま: brit ngrams コオト is just arch ortography, right? doesn't seem worth recording as it's basically non- existent outside one or two hits on old books in Google Books
	Diff:	@@ -8,2 +8 @@ -<keb>吾妻コオト</keb> -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +<keb>東コート</keb> @@ -13 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>吾妻コート</re_restr> @@ -16,2 +14 @@ -<reb>あずまコオト</reb> -<re_restr>吾妻コオト</re_restr> +<reb>あづまコート</reb> @@ -21 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>type of coat popular in the middle of the Meiji era</gloss> +<gloss>Azuma coat</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">type of coat worn over a kimono; popular in the middle of the Meiji era</gloss>
4.	A* 2016-12-22 01:42:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't see the relevance of this xref.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2559620">吾妻下駄</xref>
3.	A 2010-07-22 12:47:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Missing readings.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,8 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>あずまコート</reb> +<re_restr>吾妻コート</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>あずまコオト</reb> +<re_restr>吾妻コオト</re_restr> +</r_ele>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-07-22 07:14:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	吾妻コオト is pretty rare.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2010-07-22 04:15:20 Scott
	Refs:	It seems like that Azuma had quite a wide wardrobe
	Comments:	大辞泉

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jmdict 2573480 Active (id: 2286941)
茹で海老；茹でエビ；茹でえび [sK] ；ゆで海老 [sK] ；茹海老 [sK]
【ゆでえび；ゆでエビ [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ boiled red prawn, shrimp, lobster, etc. (sometimes used as a New Year decoration)

History:

8.	A 2023-12-31 21:27:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-12-31 11:13:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	茹で海老 1,649 23.1% 茹でエビ 1,509 21.1% 茹でえび 287 4.0% ゆで海老 774 10.8% 茹海老 76 1.1% ゆでえび 1,654 23.1% ゆでエビ 1,199 16.8%
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ゆで海老</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15 +20 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19,0 +25,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ゆでエビ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -22 +30,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1588720">海老</xref>
6.	A 2021-11-11 10:07:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	茹で海老 1649 茹海老 76 茹でエビ 1509 茹でえび 287 茹で蝦 139
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>茹でエビ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>茹でえび</keb>
5.	A 2010-08-28 15:56:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2010-08-28 04:13:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	How about a simpler version. Same message.
	Diff:	@@ -17,4 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>boiled red prawn (sometimes used as a New Year decoration)</gloss> -<gloss>boiled shrimp</gloss> -<gloss>boiled red lobster</gloss> -<gloss>boiled red crayfish</gloss> +<gloss>boiled red prawn, shrimp, lobster, etc. (sometimes used as a New Year decoration)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2010-08-28 03:59:09 Scott
	Comments:	えび may be many things
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,4 @@ -<gloss>boiled red prawns (sometimes used as a New Year decoration)</gloss> -<gloss>boiled shrimps</gloss> +<gloss>boiled red prawn (sometimes used as a New Year decoration)</gloss> +<gloss>boiled shrimp</gloss> +<gloss>boiled red lobster</gloss> +<gloss>boiled red crayfish</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-08-28 02:56:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	ebi -> prawn/shrimp (ebi is not an English word.)
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>red boiled ebi (sometimes used as a new year decoration)</gloss> +<gloss>boiled red prawns (sometimes used as a New Year decoration)</gloss> +<gloss>boiled shrimps</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-27 17:41:17 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij

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jmdict 2600690 Active (id: 2157927)
着付ける；着つける
【きつける】

1.	[v1,vt] ▶ to put on ▶ to wear
2.	[v1,vt] ▶ to get used to wearing

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-12 12:36:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	着付ける 7568 着つける 746
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>to be used to wearing</gloss> +<gloss>to get used to wearing</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 08:22:36
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>着つける</keb>
2.	A 2010-12-17 12:01:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-11 04:58:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2634350 Active (id: 2157820)
酸化還元
【さんかかんげん】

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ oxidation-reduction

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 18:09:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
2.	A 2011-05-17 07:11:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-05-17 04:30:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij, nikk

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jmdict 2692860 Active (id: 2157767)

エイサア；エイサー；えいさあ

1.

[n]
▶ eisa (Okinawan folk dance that marks the end of the Bon festival)

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 10:56:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>えいさあ</reb>
2.	A 2012-03-13 07:52:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>エイサア</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Eisa (Okinawan folk dance that marks the end of the Bon festival)</gloss> +<gloss>eisa (Okinawan folk dance that marks the end of the Bon festival)</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-03-12 03:10:43 Marcus
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2710370 Active (id: 2157760)

ガウル；ガウア

1.

[n]
▶ gaur (Bos gaurus)
▶ Indian bison

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 10:46:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij gg5
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ガウア</reb>
2.	A 2012-05-11 07:54:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-05-10 01:23:53 Marcus
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ガウル

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jmdict 2805740 Active (id: 2157806)

いつになったら [spec2]

1.

[exp]
▶ when
▶ how soon
▶ how long until

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1188760 【いつ】 1. when; at what time; how soon

History:

6.	A 2021-11-11 12:26:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1188760">何時・いつ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1188760">いつ・1</xref>
5.	A 2021-11-10 10:28:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec2</re_pri>
4.	A 2019-11-04 21:54:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-11-02 18:09:34
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>how long until</gloss>
2.	A 2014-01-11 02:03:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-01-10 07:10:46 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	eij ngram 552913
	Comments:	without an entry, a novice might be stuck with the 直訳 "when it becomes when" but also common enough to be considered idiomatic

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jmdict 2817470 Active (id: 2157753)

ティア；ティアー

1.

[n]
▶ tier

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 10:43:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	split on etym
	Diff:	@@ -13,4 +12,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>tear</gloss>
2.	A 2014-05-23 22:52:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ティアー</reb>
1.	A* 2014-05-23 11:26:37 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙（和英）ティア(ー) 〔層･階層〕 a tier. . 1) 涙 (tear)。 2) 同等のものが水平に並び上下に階層をなした段、層、列 (tier)。 http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ティア . ティア【tear】涙。また、涙のしずくの形。 http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/srch/all/ティア/m1u/

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jmdict 2826480 Active (id: 2162226)
預言 [news2,nf31]
【よげん [news2,nf31] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ (religious) prophecy

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1584920 予言【よげん】 2. (religious) prophecy

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-18 01:03:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2021-11-11 20:10:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-11-09 11:50:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Simplifying.
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1584920">予言・1</xref> -<s_inf>esp. in Christianity and other revealed religions</s_inf> -<gloss>prophecy</gloss> +<gloss>(religious) prophecy</gloss>
2.	A 2015-01-04 11:01:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-01-03 22:34:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	no dictionary combines. daijr comes closest with x-refs between the two in second senses. splitting.

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jmdict 2836514 Active (id: 2157924)
目的化
【もくてきか】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ becoming the objective
▶ setting as a goal

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-12 12:34:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	を目的化し 1810 "利益を目的化すると利益本来の働きが見失われる"
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A* 2021-11-11 04:04:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2018-08-29 15:36:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	目的化し 75661
	Comments:	I don't think "objectification" is ever used in this sense.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>objectification</gloss> -<gloss>establishing goals</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>becoming the objective</gloss> +<gloss>setting as a goal</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-08-25 00:17:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 目的化 90817 目的 38905685 自己目的化 11366 http://www.educate.co.jp/glossary/4-misc/89-fixated.html (discusses "手段の目的化")
	Comments:	The refs only seem to have it as part of 自己目的化, but it clearly is used elsewhere. I've had a go at a gloss, but others can probably improve on it.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>???</gloss> +<gloss>objectification</gloss> +<gloss>establishing goals</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-08-24 00:24:37

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jmdict 2836939 Active (id: 2157848)
成すべき；なす可き
【なすべき】

1.

[exp] [uk]
▶ should do
▶ ought to do
▶ must do

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1006200 【すべき】 1. should do; ought to do

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 23:38:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1006200">す可き・すべき</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1006200">すべき</xref>
2.	A 2018-12-01 08:38:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-31 04:31:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	成すべき 19482 なす可き < 20 (a few WWW hits) なすべき 198539
	Comments:	This may be a bit of a long shot, but I think it would be useful to have an entry for なすべき. I realise it's "just" 成す+可き, but it's common and although we already have an entry for なすべきこと, which is probably the most common usage, it's found in lots of other contexts such as なすべきでしょう, なすべきか, なすべきもの, なすべき仕事, なすべき任務, なすべき時, etc. (examples from GG5 and Tanaka)

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jmdict 2838845 Active (id: 2157674)
アジア人 [spec1]
【アジアじん [spec1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Asian (person)

History:

6.	A 2021-11-11 04:52:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>Asian</gloss> +<gloss>Asian (person)</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-06 02:29:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	we usually don't include ateji versions for -人 entries (we don't have 瑞典人 in the スウェーデン人 entry for example)
	Diff:	@@ -7,4 +6,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>亜細亜人</keb> -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2019-08-21 23:38:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
3.	A* 2019-08-21 21:59:09 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Can we have a word frequency-related tag in this one?
2.	A 2019-03-27 23:35:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, etc. (for アジア人) アジア人 569953 亜細亜人 910
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2019-03-27 23:17:04 Nicolas Maia <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Surprisingly not here. We also have インド人、ドイツ人 etc

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jmdict 2844382 Active (id: 2157798)
重症化
【じゅうしょうか】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ aggravation (of an illness)
▶ exacerbation
▶ worsening

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-11-11 11:39:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-11-10 23:56:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	重症化し 17949 重症化 52677
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2020-04-29 00:02:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-04-28 23:43:17 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>worsening.</gloss> +<gloss>worsening</gloss>
2.	A 2020-04-28 23:22:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>じゅうしょうか</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>exacerbation</gloss> +<gloss>worsening.</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2020-04-28 22:01:02

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jmdict 2845172 Active (id: 2157707)

ちょ；ちょっ

1.

[int] [col,abbr]
▶ hey
▶ hold on
▶ come on

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1163940 【ちょっと】 5. hey!; come on; excuse me

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 06:34:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1163940">ちょっと・5</xref> -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc>
2.	A 2020-06-11 21:24:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-06-11 06:33:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	splitting out from nagoya-ben ちょ,ちょー

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jmdict 2846263 Active (id: 2157801)
半間
【はんげん】

1.

[n]
▶ half a ken (3 shaku, approx. 0.91 m)

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 11:55:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>half a ken (3 shaku, approx. 0.91m)</gloss> +<gloss>half a ken (3 shaku, approx. 0.91 m)</gloss>
3.	A 2020-08-24 10:59:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>half a ken (0.9m, 3 shaku)</gloss> +<gloss>half a ken (3 shaku, approx. 0.91m)</gloss>
2.	A 2020-08-23 23:48:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>half a ken</gloss> -<gloss>three feet</gloss> +<gloss>half a ken (0.9m, 3 shaku)</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-23 18:07:21 mark dufour <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ch.togetter.com/2017/02/12/45387
	Comments:	encountered in 'sleeping beauties'

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jmdict 2851262 Active (id: 2157837)

ワンマンライブ；ワン・マン・ライブ

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "one-man live"
▶ live (musical) performance featuring one act

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 20:08:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 12:31:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://monkeynibe.net/wanman.html
	Comments:	ワンマン here refers to the number of acts at a concert, not the number of people in an act.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>solo artist live performance</gloss> +<gloss>live (musical) performance featuring one act</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-10 22:20:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks OK.
1.	A* 2021-10-31 05:18:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ソロライブ 70643 ワンマンライブ 98097 https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q10136206230 「ワンマンライブ」と「ソロライブ」って違う意味なんですか？ワンマンライヴ・・・1組、あるいは1人のアーティストだけで行うライヴ。（バックバンドやサポートミュージシャンは別）ソロライヴ・・・通常はグループで活動してるアーティストが、所属グループを離れて1人で行うライヴ。
	Comments:	gloss can maybe be improved

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jmdict 2851264 Active (id: 2157669)
再要請
【さいようせい】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ renewed appeal
▶ re-appeal
▶ re-request

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 04:43:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Quiet, self-approving
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -14 +16 @@ -<gloss>rerequest</gloss> +<gloss>re-request</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-31 05:37:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	再要請 1707 https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6408428 Ｃ大阪、香川真司に復帰再要請へ　ギリシャＰＡＯＫ９月開幕戦以来出場なし https://www.soumu.go.jp/menu_news/s-news/01kiban03_02000690.html 新型コロナウイルス感染症の影響拡大に伴う料金支払期限延長等の実施に係る再要請
	Comments:	Not super common but maybe worth having. Good for reverse searches (nothing for re-appeal currently)

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jmdict 2851395 Active (id: 2157662)
不法残留者
【ふほうざんりゅうしゃ】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ illegal overstayer
▶ person illegally remaining in a country after their visa has expired

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 04:37:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Quiet, self-approving.
1.	A* 2021-11-04 00:13:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 japantimes Subject to the repatriation, conducted Wednesday, were visa overstayers and other illegal immigrants ...

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jmdict 2851464 Active (id: 2157681)
人工癌；人工がん
【じんこうがん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ artificially induced cancer

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 05:07:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-07 06:35:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mypedia 人工癌 179 人口癌腫 No matches 人口がん No matches (eij) 人口ガン No matches

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jmdict 2851501 Active (id: 2157661)
ロング缶
【ロングかん】

1.

[n]
▶ 500 ml can

History:

4.	A 2021-11-11 04:36:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/Editorial_policy#Numbers_with_Units_and_Symbols a space should be used between numbers and associated units. Please use "100 km"; not "100km". where a number is followed by a symbol, do not include a space. Examples of this include "15°C" and "9%". Note that 5 cents would be "5c" as the "c" is treated as a symbol.
3.	A* 2021-11-10 12:07:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should there be a space between "500" and "ml"? I forget what our style is.
2.	A 2021-11-09 11:16:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-09 07:54:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ロング缶 9815 https://tanoshiiosake.jp/7725 「ロング缶」とは、容量500ミリリットルの缶入りビールのこと。

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jmdict 2851510 Active (id: 2158883)
渡韓ごっこ
【とかんごっこ】

1.

[n]
▶ staying at home or a hotel with friends while doing things associated with South Korea (e.g. eating Korean food, listening to K-pop, watching Korean dramas)
▶ pretend South Korea trip

History:

5.	A 2021-11-16 14:42:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-11 12:19:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"渡韓ごっこは、家やホテルなどのお泊まり会で、韓国旅行で過ごす夜を再現します。"
	Comments:	Not necessarily a hotel. I don't think "pretend South Korea trip" is a literal gloss, strictly speaking.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>staying at a hotel (outside of South Korea) with friends while doing things associated with South Korea such as eating Korean food, listening to Korean music, wearing matching pajamas, etc.</gloss> -<gloss g_type="lit">pretend South Korea trip</gloss> +<gloss>staying at home or a hotel with friends while doing things associated with South Korea (e.g. eating Korean food, listening to K-pop, watching Korean dramas)</gloss> +<gloss>pretend South Korea trip</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-11 05:13:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>hotel staycation done (outside of South Korea) as a group where participants wear matching pajamas, eat Korean food and listen to Korean music, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>staying at a hotel (outside of South Korea) with friends while doing things associated with South Korea such as eating Korean food, listening to Korean music, wearing matching pajamas, etc.</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-11-10 06:55:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>hotel staycation done (outside of Sotuh Korea) as a group where participants wear matching pajamas, eat Korean food and listen to Korean music, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>hotel staycation done (outside of South Korea) as a group where participants wear matching pajamas, eat Korean food and listen to Korean music, etc.</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-10 04:52:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://gendai.ismedia.jp/articles/-/83940 なぜ若者の間で「渡韓ごっこ」が流行るのか？大人は知らない Z世代の「遊び方」最近、1996年〜2012年の間に生まれた「Z世代」と呼ばれる若者達の間で「渡韓ごっこ」という遊びが流行っているのをご存知でしょうか？「渡韓」とはその名の通り、韓国へ渡ること。つまり韓国へ旅行しにいくことを指します。そして、「渡韓ごっこ」とは、お泊まり会のコンセプトを「韓国（旅行）」に設定したもののことです。 https://www.hotelmonterey.co.jp/osaka/stay/pla n/40612cb7082995e.html 話題の【渡韓ごっこ】で韓国旅行気分を存分に味わおう！＜朝食選択可＞ https://prtimes.jp/main/html/rd/p/000002512.00 0002213.html 【ホテル日航大阪】「渡韓ごっこ&推し活応援宿泊プラン」販売開始　ホテルでおしゃれに韓国旅行ごっこや推し活を heard mentioned/explained
	Comments:	covid-19 travel restrictions could be mentioned (makes more sense in light of that)

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jmdict 2851513 Active (id: 2229913)
北京
【ほっきょう】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ Kyoto

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2857920 南京 1. Nara

History:

5.	A 2023-05-03 23:32:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess so.
4.	A* 2023-05-03 23:13:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think we need "northern capital" as a gloss. See 北都.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2857920">南京</xref> @@ -13,2 +14 @@ -<gloss>the northern capital</gloss> -<gloss>Kyoto (as opposed to Nara)</gloss> +<gloss>Kyoto</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-14 20:51:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The other.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&hist;</misc> +<misc>&arch;</misc>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 04:47:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Are this and 北都 really hist rather than arch? Does this rewording make sense?
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>Kyoto</gloss> +<gloss>the northern capital</gloss> +<gloss>Kyoto (as opposed to Nara)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-10 06:16:50 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/北京-177734

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jmdict 2851517 Active (id: 2157828)
イカ玉；いか玉
【いかたま】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ squid okonomiyaki

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1001890 お好み焼き 1. okonomiyaki; savoury pancake fried on an iron griddle with vegetables, meat and/or seafood and topped with various sauces and condiments

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 19:49:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-10 09:08:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	か玉 1422 イカ玉 4011 烏賊玉 29 いかたま 631 イカタマ 49

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jmdict 2851521 Active (id: 2157836)
分離帯
【ぶんりたい】

1.

[n]
▶ median (strip)
▶ central reservation

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1695570 中央分離帯 1. (highway) median; median strip; central reservation

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 20:07:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-10 16:58:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, chujiten, eij

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jmdict 2851522 Active (id: 2157783)
哈爾浜；哈爾賓 [rK]
【ハルビン】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Harbin (China)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 11:05:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 02:41:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	哈爾浜 3534 哈爾賓 492 ハルビン 53882 koj daij gg5 etc. The proper names considered appropriate for inclusion are: ... provinces of China, major Chinese cities, and major cities in Korea

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jmdict 2851523 Active (id: 2158033)

グラン

1.

[adj-f] Source lang: fre "grand"
▶ large
▶ great
▶ important

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2734040 グランクリュ 1. grand cru (wine classification)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 16:18:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 02:47:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source from 1046840.

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jmdict 2851524 Active (id: 2166412)
秘匿名
【ひとくめい】

1.

[n]
▶ secret name
▶ code name

History:

2.

A 2021-11-28 11:34:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 02:49:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

秘匿名	360

世界大百科事典's 731部隊 etnry:
また，同年石井は満州に赴き，ハルビン近郊背陰河に関東軍防疫班(秘匿名，加茂部隊)を設立し...

jawiki: 通称号（つうしょうごう）は、第二次世界大戦時の大日本帝国陸軍において、部隊の名称を秘匿するために用いられた暗号
名の一種。 秘匿名・秘匿号・通称符とも。

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jmdict 2851525 Active (id: 2158547)
大排気量
【だいはいきりょう】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ large (engine) displacement

History:

2.

A 2021-11-14 20:57:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 02:53:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

jitsuyo

大排気量	34383
「大排気量の車種」などのように用いる。「排気量が多い」と言い換えることもできる。
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/28569fe94ef445c49b32e2370f2b34f6054a8355
まずは燃費だ。大型トラックの場合、3km/Lぐらいとかなり悪い。大排気量かつ、荷物を満載すると重量もかさむので仕方がないが、
運賃を削られる昨今、燃費をできるだけ落とさない運転が当たり前になっている。

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jmdict 2851526 Active (id: 2158178)
再加速
【さいかそく】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ reacceleration
▶ reaccelerating

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-13 05:02:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd keep it. We'd use an NP in English.
2.	A* 2021-11-12 18:13:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure about this one. I think some A+B 再〜 terms are worth having for reverse lookups but "reacceleration" isn't exactly a common word in English.
1.	A* 2021-11-11 02:54:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/28569fe94ef445c49b32e2370f2b34f6054a8355 乗用車だとブレーキをかけて減速して、再加速しても大きく燃費に影響を与えることはないが... jitsuyo 再加速 16544

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jmdict 2851527 Active (id: 2157914)
定速
【ていそく】

1.

[n]
▶ constant speed
▶ fixed speed

History:

2.

A 2021-11-12 12:28:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 02:56:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

gg5

定速	18707
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/28569fe94ef445c49b32e2370f2b34f6054a8355
乗用車だとブレーキをかけて減速して、再加速しても大きく燃費に影響を与えることはないが、大型の場合、一気に悪くなる場合があ
る。悪化を防止するには、やはり一定のアクセルをキープして、定速で走り続けるのがベスト。

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jmdict 2851528 Active (id: 2157911)
急加速
【きゅうかそく】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ sudden acceleration
▶ rapid acceleration

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:27:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	reveros
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>rapid acceleration</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 02:58:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 急加速 37613 https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/28569fe94ef445c49b32e2370f2b34f6054a8355 もともとは安全運転をしているかや、休憩をちゃんと取っているかを管理するためのものだが、最近はデジタル化され、通信でリアルタイムで情報が所得できるシステムも普及。記録される情報もスピードや回転数はもとより、急加速・急ブレーキやドアの開閉などまで多岐にわたるようになってきた。

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jmdict 2851529 Active (id: 2157906)
急減速
【きゅうげんそく】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ sudden declaration
▶ rapid deceleration
▶ sharp slowdown

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:26:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	reverso
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>sudden slowdown</gloss> -<gloss>suddenly slowing down</gloss> +<gloss>sudden declaration</gloss> +<gloss>rapid deceleration</gloss> +<gloss>sharp slowdown</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 02:59:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2851530 Active (id: 2158840)

アナタコ

1.

[n] [abbr,col]
《abbr. of アナログタコグラフ》
▶ analogue tachograph

History:

2.

A 2021-11-16 11:04:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 03:01:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

デジタコ	2978
アナタコ	25

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/28569fe94ef445c49b32e2370f2b34f6054a8355
ちなみに以前の丸い記録紙にインクでグラフを描くタイプをアナログタコグラフ、通称アナタコ。最近のデジタルデータとして記録し
たり、通信するのをデジタルタコグラフ、通称デジタコと呼ぶ。

https://www.fsi.co.jp/solution/sumatako/difference.html
「デジタコ」と「アナタコ」の違い

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jmdict 2851531 Active (id: 2158417)

デジタコ

1.

[n] [abbr,col]
《abbr. of デジタルタコグラフ》
▶ digital tachograph

History:

2.

A 2021-11-14 05:37:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 03:02:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

デジタコ	2978
アナタコ	25

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/28569fe94ef445c49b32e2370f2b34f6054a8355
ちなみに以前の丸い記録紙にインクでグラフを描くタイプをアナログタコグラフ、通称アナタコ。最近のデジタルデータとして記録し
たり、通信するのをデジタルタコグラフ、通称デジタコと呼ぶ。

https://www.fsi.co.jp/solution/sumatako/difference.html
「デジタコ」と「アナタコ」の違い

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jmdict 2851532 Active (id: 2157832)
一時代
【いちじだい】

1.

[n]
▶ an era
▶ a (certain) period (in history)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 20:02:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:07:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 jitsuyo https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6409448 細木数子さん、先行き不安な時代に毒舌キャラでバラエティーに一時代
	Comments:	I wanted to make it "one era" but in English it's usually "(the end of) an era"

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jmdict 2851533 Active (id: 2166532)
視聴率女王
【しちょうりつじょおう】

1.

[n]
▶ queen of TV ratings

History:

2.	A 2021-11-29 03:52:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:11:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	視聴率女王 4271 視聴率王　 672 視聴率王子 138 jitsuyo https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6409448 かつて「視聴率女王」として君臨した細木さん。当時「私的にはなるべくしてなった。時期が来た」と自信満々に語るほど、多くの伝説を残してきた。
	Comments:	A+B, IDK

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jmdict 2851534 Active (id: 2158548)
寺社仏閣
【じしゃぶっかく】

1.

[n]
▶ (Shinto) shrines and (Buddhist) temples

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1939260 神社仏閣 1. (Shinto) shrines and (Buddhist) temples

History:

3.	A 2021-11-14 20:58:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 04:56:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	神社仏閣 123224
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1939260">神社仏閣</xref>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:24:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo 寺社仏閣 34110 仏閣寺社 No matches https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/bc41ecfc4fa35985c3063bf30959178cfc603718 毒舌キャラで親しまれたが、番組では家庭料理や雑巾の縫い方、時には寺社仏閣の参拝方法などマナーを説き若い女性の支持を獲得。

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jmdict 2851535 Active (id: 2158308)
レギュラー出演 [spec2]
【レギュラーしゅつえん [spec2] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ appearing as a regular (on a variety TV show)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-13 07:25:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	レギュラー出演し 27392 レギュラー出演する 9434
	Comments:	Quiet, self-approving
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:30:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 レギュラー出演 431298 https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/bc41ecfc4fa35985c3063bf30959178cfc603718 08年3月に「本業に専念する」とレギュラー出演を終了するまでスポットライトを浴び続けた。
	Comments:	not for dramas etc. as i understand it

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jmdict 2851536 Deleted (id: 2294600)
終わっている；終わってる
【おわっている (終わっている)；おわってる (終わってる) 】

1.	[exp,v1] ▶ to be completed ▶ to be finished
2.	[exp,v1] [col] ▶ to be past one's prime (both of people and things)
3.	[exp,v1] [col] ▶ to suck ▶ to be hopeless

Conjugations

History:

10.	D 2024-03-15 05:23:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've made the suggested additions to 終わる (1589600). See that entry.
9.	A* 2024-03-09 00:32:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I wouldn't object to moving these senses to the 終わる entry with an "as 終わって(い)る" note.
8.	A* 2024-03-08 21:01:38 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If a sense is usually prenominal and/or used with a particular inflection, we usually indicate that information in a sense note. I had to look in the third edition of daijirin to find the entry for 終わっている. It seems to have been removed in the fourth edition.
7.	A* 2024-03-08 05:29:51 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Having this information in 終わる may give users the false impression that this expression can be conjugated.
6.	A* 2024-03-08 00:11:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Sankoku has this second sense in its entry for 終わる. >> ④だめになる。「もう終わった選手・このデザインは終わっている〔＝もう価値がない〕」
	Comments:	I don't think this needs to be an entry. This info can be added to 終わる.
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2024-03-07 23:54:44 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	fig is not a sense tag. I'm not seeing the point of the "usual meaning" note. I'm not sure that sense should lead or be included at all. The now 2nd sense is the reason this is an entry to begin with.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<s_inf>usual meaning</s_inf> @@ -28 +27,2 @@ -<gloss g_type="fig">to be past one's prime (both of people and things)</gloss> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>to be past one's prime (both of people and things)</gloss>
4.	A 2024-03-07 06:47:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Wouldn't have both [fig][and [col] on a sense.
	Diff:	@@ -28 +27,0 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc>
3.	A* 2024-03-07 04:48:49 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	More common meaning first.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,7 @@ +<s_inf>usual meaning</s_inf> +<gloss>to be completed</gloss> +<gloss>to be finished</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> @@ -22 +29 @@ -<gloss>to be past one's prime (both of people and things)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="fig">to be past one's prime (both of people and things)</gloss> @@ -30,7 +36,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&exp;</pos> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<s_inf>usual meaning</s_inf> -<gloss>to be completed</gloss> -<gloss>to be finished</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-07 06:06:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	終わっている 376445 終わってる 467563 GG5: 普通ならこんな作業とっくに終わっているはずなのに． Normally, this sort of work would be long since completed. 彼女の日記は 2001 年 11 月 5 日を最後に終わっている． Her diary ends on November 5, 2001. 新会社への業務の引き継ぎはまだ終わっていない． We haven't yet finished transferring activities to the new company.
	Comments:	For the sake of beginners we should indicate that this is not the mainstream meaning.
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<s_inf>usual meaning</s_inf> +<gloss>to be completed</gloss> +<gloss>to be finished</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:41:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/d73d5251d845519d2a84e30c6550dbd1d9f3b372 さらに「やっぱり学校には何も期待できひんわ。ブラック校則も終わっているし、いつまでたっても変わらない学校は思考停止ロボットをつくるだけの場所になっているから、みんなも気を付けてな！」と呼びかけた。 important distinction between the regular "おわる" as he's not saying "unreasonable school rules are no more" !
	Comments:	v1 or adj-pn/adj-f?

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jmdict 2851537 Active (id: 2158427)
万死に値する
【ばんしにあたいする】

1.

[exp,vs-i] [id]
▶ to be the worst of the worst
▶ [lit] to deserve to die ten thousand deaths

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-14 06:08:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	vs-i is ok, I think.
2.	A* 2021-11-11 04:15:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	also an example in meikyo: ②何度も死ぬこと。「罪、─に値する」 the example in the news article was 万死に値する人間 but in meikyo it's a crime... the glosses need to be revised
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:45:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo 万死に値する 15195 https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/a20c82cdd6b75cbe3b6325bd15178fc852ca74df 山本太郎氏「万死に値する人間」発言に麻生氏アンチからも“言い過ぎ”と猛批判「はっきり言って、副総裁辞任とかじゃなくて、もうすでに万死に値する人間であると。万死に値する存在であるとしか言いようがないです」 11月10日、こう力強く語ったのはれいわ新選組の山本太郎代表（46）。衆院選を受けて開かれた特別国会の前に記者会見を開き、麻生太郎氏（81）について痛烈に批判する一幕があった。だが、「万死に値する」と発言したことが物議を醸しているのだ。
	Comments:	vs-i or adj-f/adj-pn?

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jmdict 2851538 Active (id: 2157895)
経済不況
【けいざいふきょう】

1.

[n]
▶ economic recession

History:

2.

A 2021-11-12 12:21:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 03:47:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

gg5

経済不況	19938

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/a20c82cdd6b75cbe3b6325bd15178fc852ca74df
そして「私のなかで一番許せない話は何かというと、この25年の経済不況を終わらせるということに関しては政府が一番力を持って
いて、通貨発行権使ってお金をグルグル回さなければいけないところをお得意様しか回さなかったということ」と前置きした上で、
冒頭のように麻生氏を「万死に値する人間」と言い切ったのだ。

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jmdict 2851539 Active (id: 2157894)
言葉選び；ことば選び
【ことばえらび】

1.

[n]
▶ word choice
▶ choice of words

History:

3.	A 2021-11-12 12:20:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 04:54:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	言葉選び 17490 詞選び No matches
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:49:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ことば選び 2689 ことば選び 2689 ことばえらび 333 https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/a20c82cdd6b75cbe3b6325bd15178fc852ca74df 《麻生太郎氏俺も好きではないけどさ。流石に言葉選びに品が無さすぎ》

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jmdict 2851540 Active (id: 2193123)
これを機に [spec2] ；これを期に [iK]
【これをきに [spec2] 】

1.

[exp] [form]
▶ with this (as a reason, excuse, impetus, starting point, etc.)
▶ taking this as an opportunity
▶ as a result (of this)
▶ as a consequence
▶ from this point forward

History:

7.	A 2022-06-27 02:40:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-06-25 11:11:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is clearer. It's not necessarily an opportunity.
	Diff:	@@ -18,3 +18,5 @@ -<gloss>with this opportunity</gloss> -<gloss>taking advantage of this</gloss> -<gloss>as a result of this</gloss> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>with this (as a reason, excuse, impetus, starting point, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>taking this as an opportunity</gloss> +<gloss>as a result (of this)</gloss> +<gloss>as a consequence</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-21 10:58:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-15 02:42:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://career-picks.com/business-yougo/korewokini/ https://eigobu.jp/magazine/korewokini
	Comments:	Used in various situations. I don't think this would be considered adverbial in Japanese. It's the AをBにする pattern.
	Diff:	@@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<gloss>(taking) this occasion to</gloss> -<gloss>(using) this opportunity to</gloss> -<gloss>following this</gloss> +<gloss>with this opportunity</gloss> +<gloss>taking advantage of this</gloss> +<gloss>as a result of this</gloss> +<gloss>from this point forward</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-13 04:56:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 examples.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>following this</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-11-11 03:53:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<re_pri>spec2</re_pri>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:53:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo eij これを機に～する take this occasion [opportunity] to これを機に 348445 これを期に 51104 これをきに 3064 https://reibuncnt.jp/9276 「これを期に」は「これを機に」の間違い「これを期に」と「これを機に」の違いを分かりやすく言うと、「これを期に」とは「これを機に」の間違った使い方、「これを機に」とはこれをきっかけにすることです。
	Comments:	hard to gloss adv ok?

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jmdict 2851541 Active (id: 2293764)
誤情報
【ごじょうほう】

1.

[n]
▶ false information
▶ incorrect information
▶ misinformation

History:

4.	A 2024-03-08 22:51:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think "false information" typically has that nuance. Judging from web search results, 誤情報 and "misinformation" are used in much the same way. Whether or not there's an element of malice seems to depend on context.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>incorrect information</gloss> @@ -14 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>incorrect information</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-03-08 07:28:03 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	The first two glosses make it seem like it's intentionally or maliciously done, but not necessarily. I'd favor placing "incorrect information" first.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>incorrect information</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-12 12:16:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>misinformation</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 03:55:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/c3ee3188cc361a1ebfc4e265d6b8a87c6675d45d 新型コロナウイルスやワクチンについて、ネット上で根拠の無いような誤情報が拡散されたことで、分断が起きて社会問題化している。 https://www.mhlw.go.jp/content/10900000/000829138.pdf 新型コロナワクチン（mRNAワクチン※）注意が必要な誤情報誤情報 41968 https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zcr8r2p How false information spreads
	Comments:	not the same as ご情報!

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jmdict 2851542 Active (id: 2157891)
陰謀論者
【いんぼうろんしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ conspiracy theorist

History:

2.

A 2021-11-12 12:15:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 03:57:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

eij (also has the interesting "conspiriologist")


陰謀論者	5601
陰謀論家	No matches


https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/c3ee3188cc361a1ebfc4e265d6b8a87c6675d45d
2021年10月に『あなたを陰謀論者にする言葉』(フォレスト2545新書)を上梓した雨宮純さん（@caffelover）は、都内在住のエン
ジニアであり、オカルト研究家、ネットウォッチャーで、“週末女装男子”と様々な顔を持つ気鋭のライターだ。

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jmdict 2851543 Rejected (id: 2190010)

キャリア [gai1] ；キャリヤ；キャリアー；キャリヤー

1.	[n] ▶ carrier (cart, rack, disease, signal, warship, etc.)
2.	[n] ▶ carrier ▶ telephone company

History:

5.	R 2022-06-10 18:56:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fork. I didn't notice this edit when I made mine.
4.	A* 2022-06-10 13:30:12
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>carrier (disease, signal, warship, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>carrier (cart, rack, disease, signal, warship, etc.)</gloss>
3.	A 2022-06-09 01:54:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's part of sense 1. GG5 splits out the disease meaning into another sense.
2.	A* 2022-06-08 15:04:48
	Comments:	買った本を積むキャリア
1.	A 2021-11-11 03:59:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	splitting out from "carreer". unsure if all readings belong here. brought along [gai1] I think sense 1 should be refined but approving for now

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jmdict 2851543 Active (id: 2190095)

キャリア [gai1] ；キャリアー；キャリヤ；キャリヤー

1.

[n] {physics,chemistry}
▶ carrier

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1804710 担体 1. (charge) carrier

2.

[n] {pathology}
▶ carrier (of a disease-causing agent)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1513400 保菌者 1. carrier (of a disease-causing agent)

3.

[n] {telecommunications}
▶ carrier (wave)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1481310 搬送波 1. carrier wave; carrier signal; carrier

4.

[n] {telecommunications}
▶ carrier
▶ mobile network operator

5.

[n]
▶ pannier rack (on a bicycle)
▶ roof rack (on a car)
▶ (bicycle) carrier

6.

[n]
▶ hand truck
▶ platform truck
▶ trolley
▶ dolly

History:

7.	A 2022-06-11 21:47:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	True. I missed that sense.
	Diff:	@@ -47,0 +48,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>hand truck</gloss> +<gloss>platform truck</gloss> +<gloss>trolley</gloss> +<gloss>dolly</gloss> +</sense>
6.	A* 2022-06-11 10:36:05
	Refs:	大辞泉物を運搬する器具。台車など。
	Comments:	I think it's still missing the wheeled cart / trolley / pushcart sense https://www.murauchi.com/MCJ-front-web/CoD/0000010600000/ https://shop.r10s.jp/auc-yuyou/cabinet/1710/g171075t10.jpg
5.	A 2022-06-10 21:09:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-06-10 18:50:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij キャリア 8071869 99.1% キャリアー 49764 0.6% キャリヤ 15612 0.2% キャリヤー 5547 0.1%
	Comments:	Expanding.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<reb>キャリヤ</reb> +<reb>キャリアー</reb> @@ -12 +12 @@ -<reb>キャリアー</reb> +<reb>キャリヤ</reb> @@ -19 +19,5 @@ -<gloss>carrier (disease, signal, warship, etc.)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1804710">担体</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1804710">担体・1</xref> +<field>&physics;</field> +<field>&chem;</field> +<gloss>carrier</gloss> @@ -22,0 +27,13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1513400">保菌者</xref> +<field>&pathol;</field> +<gloss>carrier (of a disease-causing agent)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1481310">搬送波</xref> +<field>&telec;</field> +<gloss>carrier (wave)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&telec;</field> @@ -24 +41,7 @@ -<gloss>telephone company</gloss> +<gloss>mobile network operator</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>pannier rack (on a bicycle)</gloss> +<gloss>roof rack (on a car)</gloss> +<gloss>(bicycle) carrier</gloss>
3.	A 2022-06-09 01:54:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's part of sense 1. GG5 splits out the disease meaning into another sense.
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2022-06-08 15:04:48
	Comments:	買った本を積むキャリア
1.	A 2021-11-11 03:59:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	splitting out from "carreer". unsure if all readings belong here. brought along [gai1] I think sense 1 should be refined but approving for now

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jmdict 2851544 Active (id: 2305632)
匿名掲示板
【とくめいけいじばん】

1.

[n] {Internet}
▶ anonymous textboard

History:

3.	A 2024-06-24 10:38:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<field>&internet;</field>
2.	A 2021-12-07 06:09:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textboard "A textboard is a simple kind of Internet forum; most textboards require neither registration nor entry of a screen name. Textboards, like imageboards, were invented in Japan, but they remain relatively unknown outside it, in contrast to imageboards (such as 4chan)."
1.	A* 2021-11-11 04:08:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr enwiki 2ch: "an anonymous Japanese textboard"

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jmdict 2851545 Active (id: 2165720)
プテロイルモノグルタミン酸
【プテロイルモノグルタミンさん】

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ pteroylmonoglutamic acid

History:

2.	A 2021-11-22 22:49:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 04:12:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jst https://www.mhlw.go.jp/shingi/2009/05/dl/s0529-4u.pdf 葉酸とは、狭義にはプテロイルモノグルタミン酸を指すが、広義には補酵素型、すなわち、還元型、一炭素単位置換型及びこれらのポリグルタミン酸型も含む総称名である。
	Comments:	not sure if "folic acid" should be a gloss or not

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jmdict 2851546 Active (id: 2158875)
攻玉
【こうぎょく】

1.

[n] [poet]
▶ cultivating knowledge and virtue
▶ [lit] jewel polishing

History:

2.	A 2021-11-16 14:06:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk daijs
	Comments:	Maybe it doesn't have to be 2 senses. Poet is a guess/estimation
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&poet;</misc> @@ -13,4 +14 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>jewel polishing</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">jewel polishing</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 05:06:32 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/攻玉-494771
	Comments:	攻玉 3877 Notably featured in the 攻玉社 school name.

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jmdict 2851547 Active (id: 2158846)

フェイスパック；フェースパック

1.

[n]
▶ face pack
▶ facial mask

History:

2.

A 2021-11-16 11:07:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 05:15:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

フェイスパック	14932
フェースパック	168

https://www.itmedia.co.jp/business/articles/2110/08/news074.html
特典として、韓国で人気のフェースパックと、部屋を飾り付けるバルーンやガーランドを提供する。

OL says "face pack" is BrE but I find at least one hit on nytimes.com
google images makes it clear this is used for facial masks too

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jmdict 2851548 Active (id: 2157890)
情熱的
【じょうねつてき】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ passionate
▶ ardent
▶ enthusiastic

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:15:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, wisdom, chujiten
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>ardent</gloss> +<gloss>enthusiastic</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 05:46:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr

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jmdict 2851549 Active (id: 2164829)
神仏具
【しんぶつぐ】

1.

[n]
▶ Shinto and Buddhist ritual articles

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2149170 神具 1. votive objects for a home shrine; ritual article
	⇒ see: 1501950 仏具 1. Buddhist ritual implements (esp. altar fittings)

History:

2.

A 2021-11-19 03:58:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 05:51:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/b02f1d51ed2096bdef0924ae96cfa0f367d491f7
徳島市の神仏具商の次女に生まれ、東京女子大在学中に結婚。卒業後、夫の赴任先の北京に渡るが、夫の教え子と恋に落ち、3歳の
娘を残して家を出た。離婚後、少女小説や童話で生計を立てる。


神仏具	2112
神具	45435
仏具	298143

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jmdict 2851550 Active (id: 2157889)
伝記小説
【でんきしょうせつ】

1.

[n]
▶ fictional biography
▶ biographical novel

History:

2.

A 2021-11-12 12:13:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2021-11-11 05:53:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

gg5
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/b02f1d51ed2096bdef0924ae96cfa0f367d491f7
1957年「女子大生・曲愛玲（チュイアイリン）」で新潮社同人雑誌賞を受賞。「花芯」が酷評されて失意の歳月を送るが、61年の伝記
小説「田村俊子」で再起。

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jmdict 2851551 Active (id: 2157888)
最晩年
【さいばんねん】

1.

[n]
▶ last years of one's life
▶ very late in one's life

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:12:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 05:58:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 jitsuyo 最晩年 39547 https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/b02f1d51ed2096bdef0924ae96cfa0f367d491f7 最晩年まで新聞や雑誌に連載を続け、本紙では「天眼」を執筆した。

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jmdict 2851552 Active (id: 2173122)

スーパートール；スーパー・トール

1.

[n]
▶ supertall building (i.e. higher than 300 m)
▶ supertall skyscraper

History:

4.	A 2022-01-10 02:03:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-01-09 17:54:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supertall_building
	Comments:	Has a precise meaning. Doesn't appear to be adj-no.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>supertall building</gloss> -<gloss>supertall skyskraper</gloss> +<gloss>supertall building (i.e. higher than 300 m)</gloss> +<gloss>supertall skyscraper</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-14 05:46:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 06:06:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASPCB6K50PC2UHBI00H.html?iref=comtop_7_03 この超高層マンションが立つ、セントラルパークの南側一帯は「ビリオネアズ・ロー（億万長者通り）」と呼ばれている。この10年で、似たような超高層マンションが次々と建ち、エンパイアステートビル（381メートル）よりも高い「スーパートール」も複数ある。 https://wired.jp/2015/01/15/2014-skyscrapers/ 超高層ビル「スーパートール」にまつわるいくつかの記録 http://toolbiru.web.fc2.com/topic/top-10.07.25.html 世界・建設中のスーパー・トール（３００ｍ以上）は７０棟 hatena スーパートール (一般) 【すーぱーとーる】 1000フィート（約300メートル）以上の超高層ビルのこと。

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jmdict 2851553 Active (id: 2158032)
大抜擢
【だいばってき】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ very surprising choice (for a role, promotion, etc.)
▶ unexpected appointment

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 16:12:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>unexpected appointment</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 06:33:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 jitsuyo https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASP8Z6HZTP8RUCFI00D.html?iref=comtop_ThemeLeftS_02 出会いは、39歳で主演の平知盛（とももり）役に大抜擢（ばってき）された1979年の舞台「子午線の祀（まつ）り」。 vt example> https://gendai.ismedia.jp/articles/-/47836 堺雅人とディーン・フジオカを大抜擢〜NHK敏腕プロデューサー「目利き力」の真髄

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jmdict 2851554 Active (id: 2165467)
目利き力
【めききりょく】

1.

[n]
▶ capability of assessing (what something is worth, etc.)
▶ skills of recognition
▶ discerning eye

History:

3.	A 2021-11-21 06:54:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Why not.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>discerning eye</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 06:51:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"discerning eye" kind of fits depending on how literally we want to represent -力?
1.	A* 2021-11-11 06:45:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://gendai.ismedia.jp/articles/-/47836 堺雅人とディーン・フジオカを大抜擢〜NHK敏腕プロデューサー「目利き力」の真髄 https://www.elle-rose.co.jp/column/article.php?column=23 ビジネス目利き力がある人は事業を確実に成長させることができる ...同じような仕事をしているのに業績を伸ばして、事業を拡大させたり、新たな事業を軌道に乗せたりする人は、そのビジネスに対する目利き力があるからこそ。「そんな目利き力は持てない。神様でもあるまいし」といいたくなる人もいるだろう。しかし今の時代、その分野で生き抜いていくだけの目利き力は必要だ。 https://blogs.itmedia.co.jp/itsolutionjuku/2019/10/1_50.html 【図解】コレ1枚でわかる「目利き力」 reading: https://www.daiwa-am.co.jp/special/fund/mekikiryoku/ (name of fund) several reverso sentences
	Comments:	glosses can be improved, I feel like there's a good word for this that is escaping me

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jmdict 2851555 Active (id: 2164692)
汗冷え
【あせびえ】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ chill caused by sweating
▶ feeling cold from sweat

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 06:15:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>chills caused by sweating</gloss> +<gloss>chill caused by sweating</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 07:14:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	汗冷え 9857 汗冷えし 933
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 07:10:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 あせびえ【汗冷え】 [ローマ字](asebie) evaporative cooling. ►汗冷えを防ぐ[抑える]　prevent [slow (down), minimize] evaporative cooling. https://www.danthermgroup.com/en-gb/master/what-is-evaporative-cooling-and-why-is-it-good Evaporative cooling is the use of evaporated water to cool hot air. I don't think "evaporative cooling" is a good gloss. Not quite "cold sweat" either which has different connotations 汗冷え 9857

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jmdict 2851556 Deleted (id: 2165519)
言葉の選び方
【ことばのえらびかた】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ how one chooses one's words
▶ word choice
▶ choice of words

History:

3.	D 2021-11-21 11:03:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, a bit redundant.
2.	A* 2021-11-12 16:27:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's needed. It translates pretty literally. I've approved 言葉選び.
1.	A* 2021-11-11 07:13:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	言葉の選び方 18816 ことばの選び方 448 cf. 言葉選び 17490
	Comments:	I've suggested an entry for "言葉選び" but this could be good to have too? A bit compositional but I can imagine "word choice" being a word that somewhat frequently gets looked up in reverse on jisho etc.

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jmdict 2851557 Active (id: 2311534)
専門メーカー；専門メーカ [sK]
【せんもんメーカー】

1.

[n]
▶ specialist maker (of)
▶ specialized manufacturer
▶ manufacturer specializing in ...

History:

3.	A 2024-09-05 06:10:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	専門メーカー 139534 97.6% 専門メーカ 3487 2.4% 専門メイカー 0 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>専門メーカ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-29 17:46:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	reverso examples
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>specialist maker (of)</gloss> +<gloss>specialized manufacturer</gloss> @@ -13 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>specialist maker of ...</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 07:15:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 専門メーカー 139534

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jmdict 2851558 Active (id: 2158030)
保温性
【ほおんせい】

1.

[n]
▶ ability to retain heat (of clothing, etc.)
▶ (degree of) thermal insulation
▶ heat-insulating property

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 16:01:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	reverso
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>ability to keep warmth (of clothing, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>ability to retain heat (of clothing, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>(degree of) thermal insulation</gloss> +<gloss>heat-insulating property</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 07:16:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2851559 Active (id: 2225162)
ＵＰＦ
【ユー・ピー・エフ；ユーピーエフ [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Ultraviolet Protection Factor
▶ UPF

History:

3.	A 2023-03-16 05:14:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reformat initialsms -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>ユー・ピー・エフ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2021-11-14 21:25:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 07:24:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	not in the dictionaries, but common in Japan, see site:amazon.co.jp UPF for instance

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jmdict 2851560 Active (id: 2158423)

ガパオライス；ガパオ・ライス

1.

[n] {food, cooking} Source lang: tha(wasei,partial) "kapherā", eng(wasei,partial) "rice"
▶ pad krapow (basil and minced meat stir fry served with rice)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-14 05:49:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure I'd call it wasei.
1.	A* 2021-11-11 08:22:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ガパオライス 1227 arrived at kapherā this way: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phat_kaphrao "Kaphrao" but we should probably use whatever the standard transliteration might be https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/ผัดกะเพร�%B 8%B2 insterted "ผัดกะเพรา" into google translate, got "P̄hạd kapherā" not 100% sure this is the source of gapao though but this page https://thailand-navi.com/introduce/gaprao also gives a Thai word กะเพรา which GT translates as kapherā https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph? content=pad+krapow%2C+pad+kaprao%2C+pad+kaphrao%2C+phat+kaphrao&year_start=1800&year_end=2019&corpus=26&smo othing=3&direct_url=t1%3B%2Cpad%20krapow%3B%2Cc0#t1%3B%2Cpad%20krapow%3B%2Cc0
	Comments:	not sure how to do partial lsrc. wasei thai+English essentially

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jmdict 2851561 Active (id: 2164694)
気圧の谷
【きあつのたに】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ low pressure trough

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 06:16:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-11 11:48:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:10:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ｇｇ5 daij
	Comments:	not sure if gg5's gloss is 100% correct

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jmdict 2851562 Active (id: 2168672)
聞いたか坊主
【きいたかぼうず】

1.

[n]
▶ monk character in kabuki who explains the story of the play

History:

3.	A 2021-12-09 01:31:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't usually tag compound nouns as exp.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A 2021-12-07 06:10:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:14:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij 聞いたか坊主 228

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jmdict 2851563 Active (id: 2157779)
キーンベック病
【キーンベックびょう】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ Kienböck's disease
▶ avascular necrosis of the lunate

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 11:03:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:18:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij gg5 キーンベック病 340

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jmdict 2851564 Active (id: 2157778)
封建国家
【ほうけんこっか】

1.

[n]
▶ feudal state

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 11:02:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:23:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2851565 Active (id: 2165411)
黄烏瓜
【きからすうり；キカラスウリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ Trichosanthes kirilowii (type of cucumber)

History:

4.	A 2021-11-21 04:19:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks
3.	A* 2021-11-20 14:24:38
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>きかすうり</reb> +<reb>きからすうり</reb>
2.	A 2021-11-11 10:43:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:32:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	黄烏瓜 315 キカラスウリ 5725 黄カラスウリ 92 wiki https://eol.org/pages/5733956

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jmdict 2851566 Active (id: 2157773)

コミティア

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ comitia (ancient Rome)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 11:01:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>comitia</gloss> +<gloss>comitia (ancient Rome)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:42:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daij in ancient Republican Rome, a legal assembly of the people

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jmdict 2851567 Active (id: 2188441)

ティア；ティアー

1.

[n]
▶ tear
▶ teardrop shape

History:

3.	A 2022-05-31 16:42:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>teardrop</gloss> +<gloss>teardrop shape</gloss>
2.	A* 2022-05-30 12:02:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ティア
	Comments:	I assume it's "a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands" and not "an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart" (from WordNet)?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>teardrop</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-11 10:43:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	split from tier

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jmdict 2851568 Deleted (id: 2157887)

ディア

1.

[n]
▶ dear

History:

3.	D 2021-11-12 12:09:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not in my refs. I don't even know what this is referring to.
2.	A* 2021-11-11 10:59:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is it really used to mean that in Japanese?
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:44:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	split from "deer" exp?

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jmdict 2851569 Active (id: 2157764)

ヌミディア

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Numidia

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 10:53:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:45:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij gg5

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jmdict 2851570 Active (id: 2157886)

タイスコア；タイ・スコア

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ tie score
▶ tie
▶ draw

History:

3.	A 2021-11-12 12:07:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"tie score" gets a lot of hits online but I've never heard anyone say it. Daijr says it's wasei.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>tie</gloss> +<gloss>draw</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-11 10:59:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:57:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij eij タイスコア 1895 タイ・スコア 48

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jmdict 2851571 Active (id: 2157800)

ソビエトロシア；ソビエト・ロシア

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Soviet Russia

History:

3.	A 2021-11-11 11:52:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
2.	A 2021-11-11 11:02:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 11:00:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij ソビエトロシア 4386

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jmdict 2851572 Active (id: 2157884)

ヨーロッパロシア；ヨーロッパ・ロシア

1.

[n]
▶ European Russia

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:01:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 11:02:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daij

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jmdict 2851573 Active (id: 2286486)

ヴェネツィア；ベネチア；ヴェネチア；ベネツィア；ヴェネーツィア [sk]

1.

[n] Source lang: ita "Venezia"
▶ Venice (Italy)

History:

5.	A 2023-12-27 01:44:46 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈ヴェ／ベ〉（ー）ネ（ー）〈チ／ツィ〉（ー）ア（ー） Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ ヴェネツィア　 │ 248,492 │ 41.2% │ │ ベネチア　　　 │ 194,900 │ 32.3% │ │ ヴェネチア　　 │ 139,881 │ 23.2% │ │ ベネツィア　　 │ 19,077 │ 3.2% │ │ ヴェネーツィア │ 592 │ 0.1% │ - add, sk │ ヴェネツィアー │ 54 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヴェネーツィア</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
4.	A 2022-09-11 21:19:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-09-11 13:33:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ヴェネツィアベネツィア 19077
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>ヴェネチア</reb> +<reb>ヴェネツィア</reb> @@ -11 +11,4 @@ -<reb>ヴェネツィア</reb> +<reb>ヴェネチア</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ベネツィア</reb> @@ -14,0 +18 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="ita">Venezia</lsource>
2.	A 2021-11-16 10:58:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 11:04:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daij ヴェネチア 139881 ベネチア 194900 ヴェネツィア 248492

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jmdict 2851574 Active (id: 2157873)
回転ドア
【かいてんドア】

1.

[n]
▶ revolving door

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 11:11:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 11:05:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij 回転ドア 29581 回転扉 13747

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jmdict 2851575 Active (id: 2157883)

バビロニア

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Babylonia

History:

2.	A 2021-11-12 12:01:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 11:06:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij gg5

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jmdict 2851576 Active (id: 2159166)

キジムナー；きじむなあ

1.

[n] Dialect: rkb
▶ kijimuna (mythological red-faced spirits)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-17 19:34:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 11:11:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij wiki きじむなあ 3928 キジムナー 28251

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jmdict 2851577 Active (id: 2288950)
お泊り会；お泊まり会；おとまり会 [sK]
【おとまりかい】

1.

[n]
▶ sleepover
▶ slumber party

History:

3.	A 2024-01-17 00:45:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>slumber party</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-11 20:06:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 12:05:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://sirabee.com/2019/08/11/20162137122/ https://supenavi.com/blog/archives/10280 https://kidsna-sitter.com/article/child-raising/7192 https://select.mamastar.jp/282039 お泊り会 37377 お泊まり会 19911 おとまり会 2309

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jmdict 2851578 Active (id: 2167214)
秘密交通権
【ひみつこうつうけん】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ (prisoner's) right of private access to a lawyer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2851579 接見交通権 1. (prisoner's) right of private access to a lawyer

History:

2.	A 2021-12-02 00:34:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>秘密交通権接見交通権</keb> +<keb>秘密交通権</keb> @@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see">接見交通権</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2851579">接見交通権</xref> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>(a prisoner's) right of access to a lawyer (without the presence of a third party)</gloss> +<gloss>(prisoner's) right of private access to a lawyer</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 13:54:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs gloss from gg5 秘密交通権 717 接見交通権 4066
	Comments:	more commonly as xref

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jmdict 2851579 Active (id: 2165485)
接見交通権
【せっけんこうつうけん】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ (prisoner's) right of private access to a lawyer

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2851578 秘密交通権【ひみつこうつうけん】 1. (prisoner's) right of private access to a lawyer

History:

2.	A 2021-11-21 07:28:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trimming
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>(a prisoner's) right of access to a lawyer (without the presence of a third party)</gloss> +<gloss>(prisoner's) right of private access to a lawyer</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 13:55:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs nikk gg5 秘密交通権 717 接見交通権 4066
	Comments:	daijs seems to differentiate between this and 秘密交通権

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jmdict 2851580 Active (id: 2158310)
マングリ返し；まんぐり返し
【まんぐりがえし】

1.

[n] [vulg,sl]
▶ piledriver (sexual position)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-13 07:28:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	まんぐり返し 1004 マンぐり返し 87 マングリ返し 1113
	Comments:	"pun" on でんぐり返し I suppose
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>マングリ返し</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,2 @@ +<misc>&vulg;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 18:54:51 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/まんぐり返し

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jmdict 2851581 Active (id: 2167689)
小ネタ [spec2]
【こネタ [spec2] 】

1.	[n] ▶ small material (for a story, article, etc.)
2.	[n] ▶ small joke

History:

3.	A 2021-12-04 20:55:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>small joke</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-12-02 00:36:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大ネタ 26488 小ネタ 793857
	Comments:	This is probably best handled split.into senses, like the ネタ entry.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec2</re_pri>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 22:45:31 solo_han
	Refs:	https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/小ネタ
	Comments:	小ネタとは、ちょっとくすっとくる程度のネタ、うんちくである

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jmnedict 5021180 Active (id: 2157802)
カイバー峠
【カイバーとうげ】

1.

[place]
▶ Khyber Pass

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 11:57:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Khybertōge</gloss> +<gloss>Khyber Pass</gloss>
1.	A 2021-07-11 03:40:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	touge conversion -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Khybertouge</gloss> +<gloss>Khybertōge</gloss>

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jmnedict 5023252 Active (id: 2157754)

カルタゴ

1.	[place] ▶ Carthage
2.	[place] ▶ Cartago (Costa Rica) ▶ Carthago

History:

2.	A 2021-11-11 10:43:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-11-11 10:41:59 Opencooper
	Refs:	gg5; daijs
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +<gloss>Carthage</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<misc>&place;</misc>

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jmnedict 5308424 Active (id: 2157630)

12.	A 2023-09-30 22:03:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
11.	A 2021-11-30 00:41:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Closing
10.	A* 2021-11-15 23:34:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A 2021-11-15 23:34:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll lock in that most recent version and reopen. I still think it's too long, but it's hard to find a balance between a clear concise gloss and additional useful information. (I've just suggested a small expansion of the 歌舞伎 entry, but it doesn't go very far into all the unique features,)
8.	A* 2021-11-15 02:19:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	お好み焼き 3901238 お好み焼きソース 14811 お好みソース 27442　(maybe a trademark)
	Comments:	"savoury pancake fried on an iron griddle with vegetables, meat and/or seafood" this makes it sound as if the vegetables and meat and/or seafood might be fried entirely separately from the batter. "topped with various sauces and condiments" if it were the case that people/restaurants frequently put different kinds of sauces and condiments on top, this phrasing would make sense, but it's very specifically mayo and a sauce similar to Worcestershire sauce, aonori and bonito flakes. This is the same whether it's Osaka or Hiroshima style. I don't see the benefit of not mentioning exactly what's put on top. I think it's a shame to not specifically mention the cabbage but just reduce it to "vegetables", when it's a main ingredient of the batter and not normally what you'd associate with a pancake recipe in the West (savoury or not). Again, both Hiroshima and Osaka okonomiyaki have cabbage in the batter. This is a dish that really has no Western equivalent and isn't widely known outside of Japan.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2021-11-15 00:01:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's going too far. It's even more detailed than daijr's definition. How about this?
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">savoury pancake made with batter and cabbage and usu. meat and/or seafood; served topped with mayonnaise, sauce, green seaweed and bonito flakes</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">savoury pancake fried on an iron griddle with vegetables, meat and/or seafood and topped with various sauces and condiments</gloss>
6.	A* 2021-11-13 06:57:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: 水溶きした小麦粉にエビ・イカ・肉・野菜など好みの材料を混ぜ、鉄板の上で焼きながら食べるもの。ソースやマヨネーズで味をつけ、青のりなどを振りかける。
	Comments:	I think the 2013 version is sort of a capitulation akin to saying "just look it up on Wikipedia". Might we not as well explain this Japanese thing in enough detail that you can at least get an inkling of what this is? We're not even mentioning it's considered a local Kansai/Hiroshima delicacy, and there's no mention it's cooked on a teppan
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<field>&food;</field> @@ -22 +23 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">savoury pancake made with flour and cabbage and usu. meat and/or seafood, served topped with mayonnaise, Worcestershire sauce, green seaweed and bonito flakes</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">savoury pancake made with batter and cabbage and usu. meat and/or seafood; served topped with mayonnaise, sauce, green seaweed and bonito flakes</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-11-11 10:39:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: Japanese-style pancake (containing the customer's favorite vegetables and other ingredients, fried on a hot plate and served with spicy sauces) 中辞典: griddlecake containing vegetables and meat or seafood ルミナス: Japanese savory pancake made from batter and meat or seafood and vegetables
	Comments:	I think that's too long and descriptive. I prefer the 2013 version.
4.	A* 2021-11-11 04:31:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is the basic of an okonomiyaki, and leaving any of these details out would be selling it short... or at least be an over-simplification
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">savoury pancake containing meat or seafood and vegetables</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">savoury pancake made with flour and cabbage and usu. meat and/or seafood, served topped with mayonnaise, Worcestershire sauce, green seaweed and bonito flakes</gloss>
3.	A 2013-10-26 07:36:39 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-10-26 01:41:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Most of the JEs gloss it as "okonomiyaki".
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>savoury pancake with various ingredients</gloss> +<gloss>okonomiyaki</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">savoury pancake containing meat or seafood and vegetables</gloss>
1.	A 2012-01-17 20:33:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>お好み焼</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>御好み焼</keb>

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