JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1007960 Active (id: 2153952)

ちんちん [spec1] ；チンチン

1.

[n] [chn]
▶ penis

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1077380 チン 4. penis
	⇐ see: 1001310 おちんちん 1. penis
	⇐ see: 2529430 めちんちん 1. vulva

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ with a tinkle
▶ with a jingle

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2206190 チンチン電車【ちんちんでんしゃ】 1. tram; streetcar; trolley

3.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ with a whistle (of a kettle)

4.

[n,vs]
▶ sitting up and begging (of a dog)

5.

[n] Dialect: ktb
▶ juvenile black porgy

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1773400 【クロダイ】 1. black porgy (Acanthopagrus schlegeli)

6.

[n]
▶ children's game in which one hops on one foot

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2833093 ちんちんもがもが 1. children's game in which one skips on one leg

7.

[adj-na]
《Aichi dialect》
▶ very hot (e.g. of tea)

8.

[n] [obs]
▶ flirting
▶ fondling

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2826268 ちんちんかもかも 1. flirting (with each other); fondling; billing and cooing

9.

[n] [obs]
▶ jealousy

Conjugations

History:

19.	A 2021-10-28 01:26:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
18.	A* 2021-10-28 01:12:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	adv
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>tinkling</gloss> -<gloss>jingling</gloss> +<gloss>with a tinkle</gloss> +<gloss>with a jingle</gloss> @@ -27 +27 @@ -<gloss>whistling (of a kettle)</gloss> +<gloss>with a whistle (of a kettle)</gloss>
17.	A 2021-10-28 00:20:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
16.	A* 2021-10-27 16:03:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: クロダイの幼魚の異名。主に関東でいう。 meikyo: 主に関東で、クロダイの幼魚の通称。
	Diff:	@@ -37 +37,2 @@ -<gloss>black porgy juvenile</gloss> +<dial>&ktb;</dial> +<gloss>juvenile black porgy</gloss>
15.	A 2021-10-27 01:22:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A* 2021-10-26 22:07:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, gg5
	Comments:	Moving obsolete senses to bottom.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1001310">おちんちん</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1008000">ちんぼ</xref> @@ -22,4 +20,8 @@ -<gloss>chink</gloss> -<gloss>jingle</gloss> -<gloss>tinkle</gloss> -<gloss>whistle (kettle)</gloss> +<gloss>tinkling</gloss> +<gloss>jingling</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>whistling (of a kettle)</gloss> @@ -30,5 +32 @@ -<gloss>begging (animal)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>jealousy</gloss> +<gloss>sitting up and begging (of a dog)</gloss> @@ -40,6 +37,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2826268">ちんちんかもかも</xref> -<gloss>flirting</gloss> -<gloss>fondling</gloss> @@ -55 +47,13 @@ -<gloss>very hot (e.g. tea)</gloss> +<gloss>very hot (e.g. of tea)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2826268">ちんちんかもかも</xref> +<misc>&obs;</misc> +<gloss>flirting</gloss> +<gloss>fondling</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&obs;</misc> +<gloss>jealousy</gloss>
13.	A 2021-10-25 04:45:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	!!
12.	A* 2021-10-25 01:01:58 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://nlab.itmedia.co.jp/nl/articles/2110/04/news155.html
	Diff:	@@ -53,0 +54 @@ +<s_inf>Aichi dialect</s_inf>
11.	A 2019-05-31 04:54:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2019-05-30 09:50:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	merging in the other ちんちん entry. https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/dialect/1818/m0u/ 愛知方言 according to 全国方言辞典　（三省堂) but I see we don't have a nagoya-ben/aichihougen tag (I think we should add one)
	Diff:	@@ -51,0 +52,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>very hot (e.g. tea)</gloss> +</sense>
9.	A 2017-09-13 09:50:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<xref type="see">ちんぼ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1008000">ちんぼ</xref>
8.	A* 2017-08-07 15:35:25 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2833096">ちんぼ</xref> +<xref type="see">ちんぼ</xref> @@ -44 +44 @@ -<gloss>flirtingl</gloss> +<gloss>flirting</gloss>
7.	A* 2017-08-06 19:38:29 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<xref type="see">ちんぼ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2833096">ちんぼ</xref> @@ -43,2 +43,3 @@ -<xref type="see">ちんちんかもか</xref> -<gloss>flirting</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2826268">ちんちんかもかも</xref> +<gloss>flirtingl</gloss> +<gloss>fondling</gloss>
6.	A* 2017-08-06 18:43:08 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij
	Comments:	A bit more complete.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<xref type="see">ちんぼ</xref> @@ -30,0 +32,20 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>jealousy</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1773400">クロダイ</xref> +<gloss>black porgy juvenile</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">ちんちんかもか</xref> +<gloss>flirting</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2833093">ちんちんもがもが</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2833093">ちんちんもがもが</xref> +<gloss>children's game in which one hops on one foot</gloss> +</sense>
5.	A 2016-10-15 22:16:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-15 09:58:43 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ちんちん 347791 チンチン 131270 ペニス 240525 ちんこ 181703 チンコ 169351 ちんぽ 125356 チンポ 124822 陰茎 75583 男根 42488
	Comments:	currently no word for penis has a prio tag - strange if this is approved, the xref from おちんちん must be fixed
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -9,0 +11,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1001310">おちんちん</xref> +<misc>&chn;</misc> +<gloss>penis</gloss> +</sense> @@ -24,6 +30,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1001310">おちんちん</xref> -<misc>&chn;</misc> -<gloss>penis</gloss> -</sense>
3.	A 2012-04-30 00:38:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1001310">おちんちん</xref>
2.	A 2010-08-10 02:54:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-08 00:55:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	PoS fix
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>チンチン</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,2 +12,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&col;</misc> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -18,1 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -20,0 +21,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -23,1 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -25,0 +26,1 @@ +<misc>&chn;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1019750 Active (id: 2159023)

アレンジ [gai1]

1.	[n,vs,vt] Source lang: eng "arrange" ▶ arrangement (of music) ▶ adaptation (of a story, recipe, etc.) ▶ interpretation ▶ take
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ arranging (objects, a meeting, etc.) ▶ organization

Conjugations

History:

14.	A 2021-11-17 04:44:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A 2021-11-17 02:35:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
12.	A 2021-10-29 22:12:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2021-10-29 16:56:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"Arrangement" does belong with that sense but it's only used for music. We should probably switch the order of the senses.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>arrangement (music, objects, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>organization</gloss> +<gloss>arrangement (of music)</gloss> +<gloss>adaptation (of a story, recipe, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>interpretation</gloss> +<gloss>take</gloss> @@ -18,3 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>adaptation</gloss> -<gloss>interpretation</gloss> -<gloss>take</gloss> +<gloss>arranging (objects, a meeting, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>organization</gloss>
10.	A* 2021-10-29 12:04:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's better as 2 senses - see アレンジレシピ, where the English "arrangement" certainly makes no sense
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -14,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>interpretation</gloss> +<gloss>take</gloss>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2021-10-29 10:04:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-10-28 23:57:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="eng">arrange</lsource>
7.	A 2018-10-15 20:05:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I was sure I'd seen アレンジメントから somewhere, but I can't find it now.
6.	A* 2018-10-15 17:03:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	None of the refs say it's an abbreviation. Presumably comes from the verb.
	Diff:	@@ -11,3 +10,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1019760">アレンジメント</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1511970">編曲・1</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc>
5.	A 2018-10-15 13:49:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-10-14 19:52:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr GG5, etc
	Comments:	I think this is best as just one sense.
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>to arrange</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> @@ -16 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1511970">編曲</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1511970">編曲・1</xref> @@ -18,5 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>(musical) arrangement</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>arrangement (music, objects, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>organization</gloss> @@ -24,2 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>translation</gloss> -<gloss>interpretation</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-10-14 18:54:42
	Refs:	大辞泉 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=アレンジ
	Comments:	"アトラクション「キャッスルワールド」の建物は中世のお城をベースに、メルヘンチックなアレンジを加えた作りになっています。"
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>adaptation</gloss> +<gloss>translation</gloss> +<gloss>interpretation</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2010-10-05 06:49:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-10-04 15:51:47 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スーパー大辞林
	Comments:	It is, at least potentially, an abbr going by the 大辞林 entry for アレンジメント.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1019760">アレンジメント</xref> @@ -15,0 +17,1 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1072530 Active (id: 2154097)

スピンターン；スピン・ターン

1.

[n] [col] Source lang: eng(wasei) "spin turn"
▶ handbrake turn

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2851128 サイドターン 1. handbrake turn

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 19:19:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 11:15:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	slightly more commonly as... xref
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2851128">サイドターン</xref>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 06:33:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サイドターン 13770 スピンターン 9105 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/サイドターン俗にスピンターンともいわれる。
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>spin turn</gloss> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">spin turn</lsource> +<gloss>handbrake turn</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 08:33:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スピン・ターン</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1145330 Active (id: 2154477)

レストルーム；レスト・ルーム

1.	[n] ▶ restroom ▶ public toilet
2.	[n] ▶ resting room (usu. with toilet facilities)

History:

5.	A 2021-10-29 12:14:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-10-29 11:53:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/レストルーム・英語で「便所」を指す語句。ただし、日本で便所を指す英語には「トイレット」 (Toilet) を略した「トイレ」の方がよく用いられるため、単にレストルームと言えば下記の「休憩所」や「休憩室」を指すことが多い。・百貨店や遊園地などの大きな建物や施設に設置されている、便所を内包した「休憩所」や「休憩室」のこと。便所の他、一休み用のベンチ、清涼飲料水やタバコの自動販売機、公衆電話などが併設されていることが多い。 daijr: ① 休憩室。 ② 便所。 daijs: また、便所・洗面所の付いた休憩室。
	Comments:	Oxford has this sense as the BrE meaning of "restroom" but I'm not familiar with it.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>resting room (usu. with toilet facilities)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-28 20:28:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 06:57:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	not a resting room
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>rest room</gloss> +<gloss>restroom</gloss> +<gloss>public toilet</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 11:55:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>レスト・ルーム</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1159930 Active (id: 2205517)
医師 [ichi1,news1,nf02] ；醫師 [sK]
【いし [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ doctor
▶ physician

History:

4.	A 2022-08-22 02:27:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	医師 10411545 100.0% 醫師 1728 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2022-08-21 23:25:01 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>醫師</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2021-10-28 11:17:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think you can self-approve most of these.
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:37:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is an adjective.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1163520 Active (id: 2154895)
一条 [news1,nf24]
【いちじょう [news1,nf24] 】

1.	[n] ▶ one line ▶ one streak ▶ one stripe ▶ one ray (of light) ▶ one wisp (of smoke)
2.	[n] ▶ one item (in an itemized form) ▶ one clause ▶ one passage (in a book)
3.	[n] ▶ one matter (affair, event, case, incident)

History:

9.	A 2021-10-31 06:47:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
8.	A 2021-10-30 16:14:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Good point. 条 is a counter, of course. I should have thought about that a little more carefully. I agree regarding "one"/"a".
	Diff:	@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ -<gloss>a line</gloss> -<gloss>a streak</gloss> -<gloss>a stripe</gloss> -<gloss>a ray (of light)</gloss> -<gloss>a wisp (of smoke)</gloss> +<gloss>one line</gloss> +<gloss>one streak</gloss> +<gloss>one stripe</gloss> +<gloss>one ray (of light)</gloss> +<gloss>one wisp (of smoke)</gloss>
7.	A* 2021-10-30 07:50:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think that's adjectival - I don't think it's different from say 一個のリンゴ 1187 リンゴの一個 No matches I don't think 一個 is adjectival either. My preference would be for "one" over "a" for these, also. e.g. "one line" rather than "a line"
6.	A 2021-10-28 16:39:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	一条の光線　a ray [beam] of light 一条の鉄路　a line of railroad track 一条の隘路　a narrow road [path] (winding into the distance) 一条の煙　a wisp of smoke
	Comments:	Not 光線の一条, as one might expect. I think we can drop the archaic sense. It's only in daijs.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -31,6 +31,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>the same logic</gloss> -<gloss>the same reason</gloss>
5.	A* 2021-10-27 08:09:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't see how "a line" can be adjectival
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2018-02-12 22:18:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-02-12 13:29:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Object implies something tangible. Also, I don't think it's necessarily straight.
	Diff:	@@ -16,5 +16,6 @@ -<gloss>one long straight object</gloss> -<gloss>streak</gloss> -<gloss>beam</gloss> -<gloss>ray (of light)</gloss> -<gloss>wisp (of smoke)</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>a line</gloss> +<gloss>a streak</gloss> +<gloss>a stripe</gloss> +<gloss>a ray (of light)</gloss> +<gloss>a wisp (of smoke)</gloss> @@ -33,0 +35 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
2.	A 2011-07-25 12:30:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<gloss>one passage (in a book)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-07-25 12:15:56 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	大辞泉大辞林
	Comments:	Sense 4 seems likely to be archaic and is only in 大辞泉.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>one long straight object</gloss> @@ -17,2 +18,17 @@ -<gloss>matter</gloss> -<gloss>quotation</gloss> +<gloss>beam</gloss> +<gloss>ray (of light)</gloss> +<gloss>wisp (of smoke)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>one item (in an itemized form)</gloss> +<gloss>one clause</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>one matter (affair, event, case, incident)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>the same logic</gloss> +<gloss>the same reason</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1165110 Active (id: 2211443)
一点張り [news2,nf28] ；一点張 [sK]
【いってんばり [news2,nf28] 】

1.	[n] ▶ persistence ▶ single-mindedness ▶ sticking to one point ▶ focusing on one thing
2.	[n] 《orig. meaning》 ▶ always making the same bet

History:

7.	A 2022-10-15 01:29:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-10-15 01:15:57 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 一点張り　　 │ 124,828 │ 96.6% │ │ 一点張　　　 │ 2,656 │ 2.1% │ 🡠 adding (only shinmeikai) │ いってんばり │ 1,679 │ 1.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>一点張</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2021-10-29 00:14:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My bad.
4.	A* 2021-10-28 20:14:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: 賭け事で同じ所だけに金銭をかけること。 https://meaning-dictionary.com/「一点張り」とは？意味や使い方、例文や意味を/ "本来は、「一点張り」とは賭け事などで何度も同じ賭け方をすることを意味します"
	Comments:	Not "going all-in". Daijr and meikyo only have this sense as an etymological note. We should maybe tag it as obsolete.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>focusing on one thing</gloss> @@ -23,3 +24 @@ -<gloss>placing all one's money on the same bet</gloss> -<gloss>going all-in on a single bet</gloss> -<gloss>putting all stakes on a single bet</gloss> +<gloss>always making the same bet</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-10-27 08:17:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij koj https://proverb-encyclopedia.com/itenbari/ 一つのことだけを譲らず、押し通すこと。 review example: 対応も悪いし、在庫にないから処分しますとの一点張り。
	Comments:	I don't think this is adjectival
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18,0 +18,8 @@ +<gloss>sticking to one point</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf> +<gloss>placing all one's money on the same bet</gloss> +<gloss>going all-in on a single bet</gloss> +<gloss>putting all stakes on a single bet</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2013-06-20 18:12:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-20 11:13:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -17,0 +18,1 @@ +<gloss>single-mindedness</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1173260 Active (id: 2154075)
雲母 [news2,nf38]
【うんも [news2,nf38] ；うんぼ；きらら】

1.

[n] {geology}
▶ mica
▶ isinglass

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2028510 マイカ 1. mica

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 15:45:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	【鉱】in GG5.
3.	A* 2021-10-28 14:21:26 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<field>&geol;</field>
2.	A 2021-10-28 11:17:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 07:58:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is adj-no
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1191740 Active (id: 2284014)
家 [ichi1]
【うち [ichi1] 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ one's house
▶ one's home
▶ one's family
▶ one's household

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1457730 内【うち】 7. one's home; one's family

2.

[n] [uk]
▶ house

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1457730 内【うち】 7. one's home; one's family

History:

11.	A 2023-11-21 00:45:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Closing. I've tweaked the sentences. There weren't any really for sense 2.
10.	A* 2023-11-09 10:49:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5 and 中辞典 don't split, but I guess we should separate them. The vast majority of examples are for sense 2. I'll set up swap, and if agreed I'll need to do a lot of reindexing of examples sentences, which are in a mess. The xref with 1457730 will need fixing too.
	Diff:	@@ -14,5 +13,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>house</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -24,0 +20,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>house</gloss>
9.	A* 2023-10-02 12:24:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Shouldn't the "one's home" sense lead?
8.	A 2021-10-28 11:18:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-10-27 08:04:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	possessive, not adjectival, I think
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2020-02-06 03:40:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-02-06 00:18:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Given that we have a んち entry, I don't think we need the ち reading. If we do want it, it should really be a separate entry. Not a pronoun in the kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,5 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ち</reb> -</r_ele> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>house</gloss> +</sense> @@ -17,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1457730">内・うち・7</xref> @@ -19,9 +22,4 @@ -<gloss>house</gloss> -<gloss>home (one's own)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&pn;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1457730">内・うち・4</xref> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>(one's) family</gloss> -<gloss>(one's) household</gloss> +<gloss>one's house</gloss> +<gloss>one's home</gloss> +<gloss>one's family</gloss> +<gloss>one's household</gloss>
4.	A 2018-05-16 05:18:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: deletion of adj-noBulk update: deletion of adj-no -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
3.	A 2015-05-01 23:09:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	The JEs do the examples in kana.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A* 2015-05-01 17:19:26
	Refs:	prog, eij
	Comments:	not sure about sense 1
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A 2010-09-01 01:06:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tightening x-ref
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1457730">内・うち</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1457730">内・うち</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1457730">内・うち・4</xref>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1192100 Active (id: 2154047)
家政 [spec2,news2,nf25]
【かせい [spec2,news2,nf25] 】

1.

[n]
▶ household economy
▶ housekeeping
▶ homemaking

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 11:18:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-27 08:06:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not seeing how this is an adj.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2011-06-16 02:20:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>homemaking</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-06-16 01:38:43
	Refs:	新和英中辞典, ルミナス和英辞典
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<gloss>housekeeping</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1192150 Active (id: 2154048)
家族 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【かぞく [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n]
▶ family

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:19:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the second gloss is needed. The JEs just have "family".
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>members of a family</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:06:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	in general possessive rather than adjectival. certainly doesn't mean "familial"
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1192260 Active (id: 2154049)
家長 [news2,nf34]
【かちょう [news2,nf34] 】

1.

[n]
▶ head of a family
▶ patriarch
▶ matriarch

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:20:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>head of a family</gloss> @@ -17 +18 @@ -<gloss>family head</gloss> +<gloss>matriarch</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:07:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Possessive, not adjectival, I believe
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1192280 Active (id: 2167365)
家庭 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【かてい [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n]
▶ home
▶ household
▶ family
▶ hearth

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2612460 閨門【けいもん】 2. home; family life; household; conjugal relationship

History:

4.	A 2021-12-02 11:51:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-12-02 03:34:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>household</gloss> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<gloss>household</gloss> +<gloss>hearth</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-28 11:21:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:03:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is an adjective and if it is, what does it mean? homely? familiar?
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1197120 Active (id: 2154051)
画家 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【がか [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.

[n]
▶ painter
▶ artist

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:21:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:07:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not meaningful adj-no tag
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1210360 Active (id: 2155067)
寒い [ichi1,news2,nf40]
【さむい [ichi1,news2,nf40] ；さぶい】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ cold (e.g. weather)

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1343460 暑い 1. hot; warm; sultry; heated
	⇐ see: 1210380 寒がる【さむがる】 1. to be bothered by coldness; to complain about the cold
	⇐ see: 1210390 寒さ【さむさ】 1. coldness
	⇐ see: 2060660 お寒い【おさむい】 2. cold; chilly

2.

[adj-i]
▶ uninteresting (esp. joke)
▶ lame
▶ dull
▶ weak
▶ corny

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-01 03:16:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 14:29:18
	Comments:	wrong
	Diff:	@@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2060660">お寒い・1</xref>
2.	A 2012-07-20 23:32:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-07-18 11:20:07 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Expand secondary sense, add note about esp. joke (very frequent in joke sense, all of GG5’s examples of this sense are of jokes) Fix cross-reference (to correct sense)
	Diff:	@@ -26,1 +26,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2060660">お寒い</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2060660">お寒い・1</xref> +<gloss>uninteresting (esp. joke)</gloss> +<gloss>lame</gloss> @@ -28,2 +30,2 @@ -<gloss>uninteresting</gloss> -<gloss>lame</gloss> +<gloss>weak</gloss> +<gloss>corny</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1210400 Active (id: 2154114)
寒害
【かんがい】

1.

[n]
▶ damage from cold weather
▶ frost damage

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 20:05:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:12:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>frost damage</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1226610 Active (id: 2154110)
却って [ichi1] ；反って
【かえって [ichi1] 】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ on the contrary
▶ rather
▶ instead
▶ all the more

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 20:02:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-27 11:42:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>反って</keb> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>instead</gloss> @@ -18 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>instead</gloss>
2.	A 2015-03-09 10:07:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-03-08 10:37:17
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1236470 Active (id: 2294320)
強調 [ichi1,news2,nf26]
【きょうちょう [ichi1,news2,nf26] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ emphasis ▶ stress ▶ highlighting ▶ underlining ▶ underscoring
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ accentuating (a feature or certain part) ▶ accenting
3.	[n] {finance} ▶ strong tone (of the market) ▶ firm tone

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2024-03-13 11:40:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-03-13 11:11:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	MK
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2021-10-28 20:10:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 19:10:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Added senses.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>highlight</gloss> @@ -22 +21,15 @@ -<gloss>stressed point</gloss> +<gloss>highlighting</gloss> +<gloss>underlining</gloss> +<gloss>underscoring</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>accentuating (a feature or certain part)</gloss> +<gloss>accenting</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&finc;</field> +<gloss>strong tone (of the market)</gloss> +<gloss>firm tone</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1237320 Active (id: 2154052)
教父
【きょうふ】

1.	[n] ▶ godfather ▶ sponsor
2.	[n] {Christianity} ▶ Church Father

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:23:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>church fathers</gloss> +<field>&Christn;</field> +<gloss>Church Father</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 07:59:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think 教父の is an adj meaning "godfatherly" or "church-fatherly"
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1253360 Active (id: 2154053)
劇作 [news1,nf13]
【げきさく [news1,nf13] 】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ playwriting

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:24:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>play writing</gloss> +<gloss>playwriting</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:34:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not seeing what adjective could be intended here.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1261680 Active (id: 2153944)
原子爆弾 [news2,nf31]
【げんしばくだん [news2,nf31] 】

1.

[n]
▶ atomic bomb
▶ A-bomb

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1262220 原爆 1. atomic bomb; A-bomb

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 00:31:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:43:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	possessive rather than adjectival, methinks
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1269450 Active (id: 2154117)
後遺症 [news1,nf08]
【こういしょう [news1,nf08] 】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ prognostic symptoms
▶ after-effect
▶ sequela

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 20:10:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 10:32:33 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<field>&med;</field> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>sequela</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1269690 Active (id: 2154118)
後始末 [ichi1,news1,nf20] ；跡始末
【あとしまつ [ichi1,news1,nf20] 】

1.	[n,vs] ▶ settlement (of a matter) ▶ sorting out ▶ winding up (affairs) ▶ dealing with the aftermath
2.	[n,vs] ▶ cleaning up afterwards ▶ tidying up (when finished)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 20:10:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 15:03:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daijr
	Comments:	Two senses in the JEs and daijr.
	Diff:	@@ -22,2 +22,8 @@ -<gloss>settlement (of affairs)</gloss> -<gloss>remedial measures</gloss> +<gloss>settlement (of a matter)</gloss> +<gloss>sorting out</gloss> +<gloss>winding up (affairs)</gloss> +<gloss>dealing with the aftermath</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -24,0 +31 @@ +<gloss>tidying up (when finished)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1273650 Active (id: 2153983)
公庫 [news1,nf16]
【こうこ [news1,nf16] 】

1.

[n]
▶ finance corporation

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 03:51:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:23:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Doesn't look like adj to me?
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1273880 Active (id: 2154054)
公爵 [spec2,news2,nf35]
【こうしゃく [spec2,news2,nf35] 】

1.

[n]
▶ prince
▶ duke

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2239380 五等爵 1. five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1869-1947)
	⇐ see: 2851103 公侯伯子男【こうこうはくしだん】 1. duke, marquis, count, viscount and baron (five ranks of nobility in Japan; 1869-1947)
	⇐ see: 2239390 五爵【ごしゃく】 1. five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1868-1946)

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:24:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:22:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is adj-no. All kokugos describe as hist but it's non-hist in how it's still used to describe non-Japanese dukes
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1273920 Active (id: 2154032)
公衆衛生 [news1,nf19]
【こうしゅうえいせい [news1,nf19] 】

1.

[n]
▶ public health
▶ public hygiene
▶ sanitation

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:07:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>public health</gloss> +<gloss>public hygiene</gloss> @@ -17 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>public health</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:24:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	公衆衛生の 63062 公衆衛生の向上 42982 公衆衛生の向上又は 13546 公衆衛生の向上又は児童 13241 公衆衛生の向上または 12242 公衆衛生の向上または児童 12141 公衆衛生の向上及び 6001 公衆衛生の向上及び増進 5400 公衆衛生の向上を 3482 公衆衛生の向上に 2331 公衆衛生の向上を図る 1929
	Comments:	I don't think this is adjectival.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1274180 Active (id: 2160832)
公選 [news1,nf05]
【こうせん [news1,nf05] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ public election
▶ election by popular vote

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 00:48:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2021-10-28 12:34:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog 公選知事 775 公選の知事 73
	Comments:	I don't think it's needed.
	Diff:	@@ -18,4 +18 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>publicly-elected</gloss> +<gloss>election by popular vote</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:25:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If this is an adj that means publicly-elected, that should probably be a separate sense?
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -19,0 +19,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>publicly-elected</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1285650 Deleted (id: 2153937)
豪日；濠日
【ごうにち】

1.

[n]
▶ Australia-Japan

History:

2.	D 2021-10-28 00:24:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2021-10-27 11:15:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comments on deleted 2850588.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1303920 Active (id: 2154031)
算術
【さんじゅつ】

1.

[n]
▶ arithmetic

History:

1.	A 2021-10-28 10:58:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1303930 Active (id: 2154123)
算数 [ichi1,news1,nf17]
【さんすう [ichi1,news1,nf17] 】

1.	[n] ▶ arithmetic
2.	[n] ▶ calculation

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 20:18:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 10:53:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -20,0 +20,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>calculation</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1307320 Active (id: 2156220)
４日 [spec1] ；四日 [ichi1]
【よっか [spec1,ichi1] 】

1.	[n] ▶ 4th day of the month
2.	[n] ▶ four days

History:

15.	A 2021-11-06 05:58:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, will fix 1-10
14.	A* 2021-10-30 15:22:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The Japanese is really just "the fourth/4th (day)". We're adding "of the month" for clarity. But I'm not too bothered either way. I don't think we need both forms on the same sense, at least not for sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>4 days</gloss>
13.	A* 2021-10-29 22:04:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A 2021-10-29 22:04:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I quite agree on sense 2. For sense 1 I'd prefer having "fourth day of the month" as well, as to me it is not the same pattern as "4th March"/"March 4th". I'll leave it for now, and approve it and reopen it for a bit.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>four days</gloss>
11.	A* 2021-10-29 16:13:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	How about using words just for sense 2 (for one to ten)? "four days", etc. looks better to me but days of the month are typically written using numbers (i.e. "4th March"/"March 4th" is more common than "fourth of March"/"March fourth").
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A* 2021-10-28 04:43:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	So the question is if we should do it with letters up until the tenth(?) and then do the rest as numerals? or do them all with numerals or letters. I prefer using numerals for all of them, for consistency.
9.	A* 2021-10-23 12:50:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	but if you look at 17th vs seventeenth, 17th is much more common.
8.	A* 2021-10-23 10:05:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=four+days,+4+days&year_start=1800&year_end=2019&corpus=26&smoothing=3&direct_url=t1;,four days;,c0;.t1;,4 days;,c0 https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=fourth+day+of+the+month,+4th+day+of+the+month&year_start=1800&year_end=2019&corpus=26&smoothing=3&direct_url=t1;,fourth day of the month;,c0;.t1;,4th day of the month;,c0
	Comments:	I think I preferred it as it was.
7.	A 2021-10-23 03:44:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>fourth day of the month</gloss> +<gloss>4th day of the month</gloss> @@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>four days</gloss> +<gloss>4 days</gloss>
6.	A 2021-10-22 00:47:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
5.	A 2021-10-22 00:37:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's a good idea.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,4 @@ +<keb>４日</keb> +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -7,4 +10,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>４日</keb> -<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
4.	A* 2021-10-20 09:09:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	４日 is much more common than 四日. This goes for all of these "days of the month" entries. Can I change the order on all of them?
3.	A 2020-05-09 20:31:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -13,0 +15 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2015-06-08 09:32:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-06-07 07:56:31 David Bailey
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>fourth day of month</gloss> +<gloss>fourth day of the month</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1327070 Active (id: 2156610)
取得 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【しゅとく [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ obtaining (a qualification, right, object, etc.)
▶ acquisition (of land, property, etc.)
▶ gaining possession (of)
▶ getting
▶ purchase

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2021-11-07 01:26:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
8.	A 2021-10-29 20:11:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-10-29 14:48:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, but I think "thing" is too general. Everything is a thing.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>obtaining (e.g. a qualification, right, thing)</gloss> -<gloss>acquisition</gloss> +<gloss>obtaining (a qualification, right, object, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>acquisition (of land, property, etc.)</gloss>
6.	A* 2021-10-29 12:22:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	学国:〔権利・資格・物品などを〕自分のものとして手にいれること。
	Comments:	Since all the kokugos have qualifications in the examples, I think it's helpful to point out. It also mirrors the note in gakkoku
5.	A* 2021-10-29 12:01:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Do we need the examples? Both 取得 and the glosses are very broad in meaning.
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2021-10-28 20:04:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 07:23:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr examples 「卒業単位を―する」「不動産の―」 koj 「資格を―する」 daijs 「免許を―する」免許取得 381945 免許を取得 211124 (_getting_ a driver's license)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>obtaining (e.g. a qualification, right, thing)</gloss> @@ -20,2 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>obtaining</gloss> -<gloss>gaining possession</gloss> +<gloss>gaining possession (of)</gloss> +<gloss>getting</gloss>
2.	A 2014-05-09 07:23:14 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-05-09 06:14:06 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,3 @@ +<gloss>obtaining</gloss> +<gloss>gaining possession</gloss> +<gloss>purchase</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1342440 Active (id: 2223320)
処女 [ichi1,news1,nf19]
【しょじょ [ichi1,news1,nf19] 】

1.

[n]
▶ virgin (usu. female)
▶ maiden

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1453980 童貞 1. virginity (of a male); (male) virgin
	⇐ see: 1097100 バージン 1. virgin; virginity

2.

[adj-f]
▶ virgin (e.g. forest)
▶ unspoiled by human activity

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1718650 処女林 1. virgin forest

3.

[adj-f]
▶ debut
▶ maiden (e.g. voyage)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1718670 処女航海 1. maiden voyage
	⇒ see: 1718640 処女作 1. maiden work; debut work

History:

4.	A 2023-03-01 10:40:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr has a similar split.
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1453980">童貞・どうてい・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1453980">童貞・どうてい・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1453980">童貞・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1453980">童貞・1</xref> @@ -25,2 +25,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1718650">処女林・しょじょりん</xref> -<gloss>virgin (eg. forest)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1718650">処女林</xref> +<gloss>virgin (e.g. forest)</gloss> @@ -31,3 +31,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1718670">処女航海・しょじょこうかい</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1718640">処女作・しょじょさく</xref> -<gloss>maiden (eg. voyage), debut</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1718670">処女航海</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1718640">処女作</xref> +<gloss>debut</gloss> +<gloss>maiden (e.g. voyage)</gloss>
3.	A* 2023-03-01 07:40:47 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sankoku: 男性と性的関係を持ったことのない女性処女　yes "and virginity broadly in general" https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/処女処女（しょじょ）とは、性行為の経験がない女性のこと。また、その女性の状態。広義には男女を問わず性行為をしたことがない人や状態のことを指す sankoku: 最初の。第一回の「ー演説」 daijis. ２ふつう他の漢語の上に付いて、複合語の形で用いる。㋐人がまだだれも足を踏み入れていない意を表す。「―雪」㋑その人・物にとって初めての経験である意を表す。「―出版」 Just picking out the most popular examples we currently have: 処女作 99575 78.5% 処女航海 12596 9.9% 処女小説 7330 5.8% 処女地 4254 3.4% 処女林 463 0.4%
	Comments:	Came to align with 童貞、童貞喪失, 処女喪失。 Added (usu. female), and the xref to the male equivilant. (see comments on 童貞喪失) Note: Current gloss is inconsistent with 童貞, which lists "virginity (of a male)". Surely this should have "virginity (usu. of a female)"? sankoku does not have the definition though. hmm The adj-f glosses seem extremely productive, are in sankoku and daij. You could squeeze [2] and [3] into one sense, but they seem fairly distinct in English to me.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,3 @@ -<gloss>virgin</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1453980">童貞・どうてい・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1453980">童貞・どうてい・1</xref> +<gloss>virgin (usu. female)</gloss> @@ -19,0 +22,12 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1718650">処女林・しょじょりん</xref> +<gloss>virgin (eg. forest)</gloss> +<gloss>unspoiled by human activity</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1718670">処女航海・しょじょこうかい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1718640">処女作・しょじょさく</xref> +<gloss>maiden (eg. voyage), debut</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-28 16:09:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The kokugos have a second sense for usage like 処女作, 処女雪, etc. but that's not adj-no.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:31:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	処女の 38022 処女の泉 3091 処女のまま 2520 処女のよう 1215 処女の生き血 1062 処女の血 963 処女の子 714 処女の方 689 処女のように 615 処女の如く 598 処女の人 594
	Comments:	I don't think this is an adjective meaning "virginal"

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1355540 Active (id: 2154108)
冗談 [ichi1,news1,nf08] ；戯談；串戯；串戲
【じょうだん [ichi1,news1,nf08] ；ぎだん (戯談) [ok] ；げだん (戯談) [ok] 】

1.

[n]
▶ joke
▶ jest
▶ funny story

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2592100 常談【じょうだん】 2. joke

History:

10.	A 2021-10-28 20:01:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2021-10-28 17:02:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	冗談を言って 28720 笑談を言って No matches
	Comments:	I think we should drop the 笑談 note. It's only in meikyo as "もと「笑談」とも".
	Diff:	@@ -37,2 +37 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2589580">笑談・しょうだん・2</xref> -<s_inf>じょうだん is sometimes written 笑談</s_inf> +<gloss>joke</gloss> @@ -40 +38,0 @@ -<gloss>joke</gloss>
8.	A* 2021-10-27 08:29:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	冗談の 90771 冗談のよう 29469 冗談のつもり 24113 冗談のような 17330 冗談のつもりで 13173 冗談のように 8222 冗談のつもりだっ 5359 冗談のつもりだった 5317 冗談のつもりで書い 3131 冗談の通じ 3041 冗談のつもりで書いた 2961
	Comments:	I don't think this is an adjective
	Diff:	@@ -37 +36,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
7.	A 2011-03-10 22:09:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't see rejected entries (unless I ask for them.)
6.	A* 2011-03-10 19:28:45 Scott
	Comments:	another variant. And I don't understand why I can see the 3 rejected entries.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>串戲</keb>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2010-10-31 01:00:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	accidentally rolled back jim's changes
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,10 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ぎだん</reb> +<re_restr>戯談</re_restr> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>げだん</reb> +<re_restr>戯談</re_restr> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -26,1 +36,1 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes written 笑談</s_inf> +<s_inf>じょうだん is sometimes written 笑談</s_inf> @@ -29,0 +39,1 @@ +<gloss>funny story</gloss>
4.	A 2010-10-26 07:05:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-10-26 07:04:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2589580">笑談・しょうだん・2</xref> +<s_inf>sometimes written 笑談</s_inf>
2.	A* 2010-10-25 20:53:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	yeah, i'm not buying it. 笑談 should have its own entry. and nikkoku lists its earliest usage as the 15th century, so it's not a soseki-ism those aren't ateji, btw.
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +11,0 @@ -<keb>笑談</keb> -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -16,1 +12,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -20,1 +15,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -31,1 +25,0 @@ -<s_inf>笑談 is an ateji created by 夏目漱石</s_inf>
1.	A* 2010-10-25 18:52:28 Scott
	Refs:	nikk
	Comments:	笑談 is listed as しょうだん in both daij and koj so this might be a mistake.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,9 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>戯談</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>串戯</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1372980 Active (id: 2154119)
数学 [ichi1,news1,nf09]
【すうがく [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n]
▶ mathematics

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 20:14:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 01:31:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, etc.
	Comments:	The JEs only have "mathematics".
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>arithmetic</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1374310 Active (id: 2154095)
世話になる
【せわになる】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to receive favor
▶ to receive assistance
▶ to receive help
▶ to be looked after
▶ to be taken care of
▶ to become dependent (on)
▶ to become much obliged (to someone)
▶ to become indebted

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1002260 お世話になる 1. to receive favor; to receive assistance; to receive help; to be looked after; to be taken care of; to become dependent (on); to become much obliged (to someone); to become indebted

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 19:13:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>to become dependant (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to become dependent (on)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-23 13:19:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -14,3 +14,8 @@ -<gloss>to receive favor (favour)</gloss> -<gloss>to be much obliged to someone</gloss> -<gloss>to be indebted</gloss> +<gloss>to receive favor</gloss> +<gloss>to receive assistance</gloss> +<gloss>to receive help</gloss> +<gloss>to be looked after</gloss> +<gloss>to be taken care of</gloss> +<gloss>to become dependant (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to become much obliged (to someone)</gloss> +<gloss>to become indebted</gloss>
1.	A 2010-11-23 05:04:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1383860 Active (id: 2154422)
切り下ろす；斬り下ろす；切りおろす；切下ろす
【きりおろす】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to cut downward
▶ to slash downward

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 10:34:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr 切り下ろし 2402 切りおろし 296 切下ろし 21
	Comments:	Not "cut down a tree".
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>切りおろす</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>切下ろす</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -15,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>to cut downward</gloss> @@ -17 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>to cut down</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 07:38:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 切り下ろす 1226 切下ろす No matches 切りおろす 90 斬り下ろす 819 斬り下す 67
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>斬り下ろす</keb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1386430 Active (id: 2174221)
説教 [ichi1,news1,nf22]
【せっきょう [ichi1,news1,nf22] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ sermon ▶ preaching ▶ homily
2.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ remonstration ▶ scolding ▶ lecturing

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2022-01-15 07:54:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25,0 +28,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
8.	A 2021-10-28 00:27:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-10-27 14:18:01
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/homily
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>homily</gloss>
6.	A 2019-01-02 03:01:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2019-01-01 21:40:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	"propounding" doesn't fit with the religious nature of sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>propounding</gloss> +<gloss>sermon</gloss> @@ -22 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>sermonizing</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2014-08-04 22:18:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-08-04 09:41:37 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	研究社新和英中辞典, Luminous, ALC
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>lecturing</gloss>
2.	A 2013-10-13 18:38:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,3 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>propound</gloss> -<gloss>preach</gloss> -<gloss>sermon</gloss> +<gloss>propounding</gloss> +<gloss>preaching</gloss> +<gloss>sermonizing</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-10-13 13:11:01 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Add second sense of “remonstration”. Tonight I saw a man giving his son (or nephew? cousin?) a headlock and a noogie, and I asked another man in the group what it was called (hoping to learn the word for “noogie”, if there is one), to which he replied 「せっきょう」, which is clearly the second sense here (and indicates that it is in common use as such, at least in checked speech).
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>remonstration</gloss> +<gloss>scolding</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1387910 Active (id: 2190936)
先勝 [news2,nf37]
【せんしょう [news2,nf37] ；せんかち；さきがち】

1.

(せんしょう only) [n,vs,vi]
▶ scoring the first point
▶ winning the first game

2.

[n]
▶ day that is lucky in the morning, but not in the afternoon (in the traditional calendar)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1647550 六曜 1. Japanese calendar's six labels, indicating how auspicious each day is

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2022-06-15 15:08:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
7.	A 2021-10-30 20:47:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-10-28 02:51:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -30 +30 @@ -<gloss>lucky day in the morning, but not in the afternoon</gloss> +<gloss>day that is lucky in the morning, but not in the afternoon (in the traditional calendar)</gloss>
5.	A 2010-08-09 09:57:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2010-08-09 04:29:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopening
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2010-08-09 04:27:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	approving to get xref i need
2.	A* 2010-08-09 04:17:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	restr on wrong sense
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<stagr>せんしょう</stagr> @@ -27,1 +28,0 @@ -<stagr>せんしょう</stagr>
1.	A* 2010-08-09 04:15:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>lucky day in morning, but not afternoon</gloss> @@ -27,0 +26,6 @@ +<sense> +<stagr>せんしょう</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1647550">六曜</xref> +<gloss>lucky day in the morning, but not in the afternoon</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1396840 Active (id: 2154033)
祖父 [ichi1,news1,nf09]
【そふ [ichi1,news1,nf09] ；じじ；じい；おおじ；おじ；そぶ [ok] 】

1.

[n]
▶ grandfather

2.

(おおじ only) [n]
▶ old man

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1584870 爺 1. old man

3.

(おおじ only) [n]
▶ kyogen mask used for the role of an old man

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 11:08:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-27 07:55:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think any of these senses are adjectival
	Diff:	@@ -34 +33,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -40 +38,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -47 +44,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A 2011-07-23 16:05:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -41,1 +41,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1584870">爺</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1584870">爺・1</xref>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1396860 Active (id: 2154034)
祖母 [ichi1,news1,nf10]
【そぼ [ichi1,news1,nf10] ；ばば；おおば；おば；うば】

1.

[n]
▶ grandmother

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 11:08:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1471500">婆・1</xref>
2.	A* 2021-10-27 07:56:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	祖母の does not mean "grandmotherly"
	Diff:	@@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A 2013-09-09 07:57:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -31,2 +31,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1471500">婆</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1471500">婆</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1471500">婆・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1471500">婆・1</xref>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1420100 Active (id: 2154035)
男爵 [spec2,news2,nf29]
【だんしゃく [spec2,news2,nf29] 】

1.

[n]
▶ baron

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2239380 五等爵 1. five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1869-1947)
	⇐ see: 2851103 公侯伯子男【こうこうはくしだん】 1. duke, marquis, count, viscount and baron (five ranks of nobility in Japan; 1869-1947)
	⇐ see: 2843485 男【だん】 3. baron
	⇐ see: 2239390 五爵【ごしゃく】 1. five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1868-1946)

2.

[n]
▶ Irish cobbler (variety of potato)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2088190 男爵芋 1. Irish Cobbler potato

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:08:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:23:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think these are adjectival
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -25 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1422770 Active (id: 2153941)
茶道 [ichi1,news1,nf19]
【さどう [ichi1] ；ちゃどう [ok/ichi1,news1,nf19] 】

1.

[n]
▶ tea ceremony
▶ Way of Tea
▶ sadō

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1422570 茶【ちゃ】 3. tea preparation; making tea

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 00:28:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 03:21:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the Japanese word for this is relatively commonly used in English
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>sadō</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1451380 Active (id: 2169309)
動詞 [ichi1,news2,nf33]
【どうし [ichi1,news2,nf33] 】

1.

[n] {grammar}
▶ verb

History:

5.	A 2021-12-14 01:51:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk convert ling to gramm -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<field>&ling;</field> +<field>&gramm;</field>
4.	A 2021-10-28 01:27:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
3.	A* 2021-10-28 01:25:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Most English adjectives derived from nouns are represented as [noun]の in Japanese dictionaries. It doesn't necessarily mean they're used that way. I don't think 動詞の is ever adjectival. Even with something like 動詞の活用, which you could translate as "verbal conjugation", it's ultimately just "conjugation of verbs", and this isn't the sort of thing we use adj-no for nowadays.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2021-10-28 00:36:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	動詞 716560 動詞の 186980 ルミナス: [形] (動詞の･動詞的な) verbal. RP: (verbal) 【文法】動詞の, 動詞から出た, 動詞的な.
	Comments:	I think it is.
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:36:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	is this an adj-no?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1456540 Active (id: 2154036)
凸版 [spec2,news2,nf33]
【とっぱん [spec2,news2,nf33] 】

1.

[n] {printing}
▶ letterpress
▶ relief printing

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:09:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&print;</field>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:32:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	凸版の 10121 凸版のヤツ 8114 凸版の単価 99 凸版の単価競争 99 凸版の単価競争に 99 凸版の単価競争に日々 98 凸版の方 66 凸版の社員 62 凸版の印刷 59 凸版の社員寮 49 凸版の方が 43
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1456550 Active (id: 2154037)
凸版印刷 [spec2,news2,nf30]
【とっぱんいんさつ [spec2,news2,nf30] 】

1.

[n] {printing}
▶ letterpress
▶ relief printing

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:10:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&print;</field>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:31:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not adj-no
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1457730 Active (id: 2211768)
内 [ichi1,news1,nf08] ；中；裡 [sK] ；裏 [sK] ；家 [sK] ；內 [sK]
【うち [ichi1,news1,nf08] 】

1.

[n,adv]
▶ inside
▶ within

2.

[n,adv] [uk]
▶ while (e.g. one is young)
▶ during
▶ within (e.g. a day)
▶ in the course of

3.

[n,adv] [uk]
《as 〜のうち》
▶ among
▶ amongst
▶ (out) of
▶ between

4.

[n] [uk]
《also 裡, 裏; as 〜のうちに after a noun representing a state or condition》
▶ in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
▶ amidst
▶ with (e.g. success)

5.

[n]
▶ within oneself
▶ one's feelings
▶ inner thoughts

6.

(内 only) [n] [uk]
▶ we
▶ our company
▶ our organization

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1203250 【そと】 3. other place; somewhere else; outside one's group (family, company, etc.)
	⇔ ant: 1605940 【よそ】 2. outside (one's family or group); someone else; other people
	⇐ see: 1860270 うちの会社【うちのかいしゃ】 1. our company

7.

(内 only) [n] [uk]
《also 家》
▶ one's home
▶ one's family

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1191740 家【うち】 2. house
	⇐ see: 1191740 家【うち】 1. one's house; one's home; one's family; one's household

8.

(内 only) [n]
▶ my spouse
▶ my husband
▶ my wife

9.

(内 only) [n]
《in a letter after the husband's name》
▶ signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife

10.

(内 only) [pn] [uk] Dialect: ksb
《primarily used by women and children》
▶ I
▶ me

11.

(内 only) [n] [arch]
▶ imperial palace grounds

12.

(内 only) [n] [arch]
▶ emperor

History:

28.	A 2022-10-21 21:38:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
27.	A* 2022-10-21 18:55:55 Cuyler Otsuka <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	内 85171683 100.0% 內 2822 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>內</keb>
26.	A 2022-09-11 06:49:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess it's OK to leave the "also 裡, 裏..", etc. notes.
25.	A* 2022-09-10 20:57:13
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,12 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>裡</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>裏</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>家</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
24.	A 2021-10-28 16:17:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 23 older log entries)
23.	A* 2021-10-27 08:05:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	possessive, not adjectival
	Diff:	@@ -61 +60,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -72 +70,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
22.	A 2021-05-28 07:31:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
21.	A* 2021-05-28 06:26:23 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -47 +47 @@ -<s_inf>also 裡, 裏; as のうちに after a noun representing a state or condition</s_inf> +<s_inf>also 裡, 裏; as 〜のうちに after a noun representing a state or condition</s_inf>
20.	A 2021-03-31 04:43:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -36 +36 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
19.	A 2021-03-31 04:43:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
18.	A 2021-03-31 04:43:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
17.	A 2021-03-01 14:01:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&n-adv;</pos> @@ -34,0 +36 @@ +<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
16.	A 2021-02-28 04:54:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
15.	A* 2021-02-25 18:59:56 Edward Coventry <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic classifies as 名詞, 普通名詞, 副詞可能, -> Noun, Common Noun, Adverb-able
	Comments:	Adding n-adv is consistent with Unidic, and helps distinguish from other noun うち
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
14.	A 2020-02-05 23:44:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -70 +70 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1191740">家・うち・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1191740">家・うち・2</xref>
13.	A 2020-02-05 23:42:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +35 @@ +<s_inf>as 〜のうち</s_inf> @@ -36,0 +38 @@ +<gloss>(out) of</gloss> @@ -38 +39,0 @@ -<gloss>of</gloss>
12.	A 2020-02-05 22:34:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry, I was looking at the wrong page.
11.	A 2020-02-05 22:12:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	385 sentences are tagged for 内/中/うち.
10.	A* 2020-02-05 21:40:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Added senses. Revised others. I don't think it affects the sentences. I note that there aren't many tagged for this entry.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -27,2 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2215320">ないうちに</xref> @@ -30,2 +27,4 @@ -<s_inf>also 裡</s_inf> -<gloss>while</gloss> +<gloss>while (e.g. one is young)</gloss> +<gloss>during</gloss> +<gloss>within (e.g. a day)</gloss> +<gloss>in the course of</gloss> @@ -35 +33,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -39,0 +38 @@ +<gloss>of</gloss> @@ -42,2 +41 @@ -<pos>&pn;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1191740">家・うち・2</xref> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -45,3 +43,4 @@ -<s_inf>in ref. to one's in-group, e.g. company, etc.</s_inf> -<gloss>we</gloss> -<gloss>our</gloss> +<s_inf>also 裡, 裏; as のうちに after a noun representing a state or condition</s_inf> +<gloss>in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>amidst</gloss> +<gloss>with (e.g. success)</gloss> @@ -50,2 +49,4 @@ -<pos>&pn;</pos> -<gloss>my spouse</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>within oneself</gloss> +<gloss>one's feelings</gloss> +<gloss>inner thoughts</gloss> @@ -53,0 +55,44 @@ +<stagk>内</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1203250">そと・3</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1605940">よそ・2</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>we</gloss> +<gloss>our company</gloss> +<gloss>our organization</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>内</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1191740">家・うち・1</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>also 家</s_inf> +<gloss>one's home</gloss> +<gloss>one's family</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>内</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>my spouse</gloss> +<gloss>my husband</gloss> +<gloss>my wife</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>内</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>in a letter after the husband's name</s_inf> +<gloss>signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>内</stagk> +<pos>&pn;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>primarily used by women and children</s_inf> +<dial>&ksb;</dial> +<gloss>I</gloss> +<gloss>me</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>内</stagk> @@ -58,0 +104 @@ +<stagk>内</stagk> @@ -63,7 +108,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&pn;</pos> -<s_inf>primarily used by women and children</s_inf> -<dial>&ksb;</dial> -<gloss>I</gloss> -<gloss>me</gloss> -</sense>
9.	A 2018-05-16 23:14:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -43 +42,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -52 +50,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -67 +64,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
8.	A 2018-02-24 00:11:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2018-02-18 01:11:07
	Diff:	@@ -46 +46,2 @@ -<gloss>we (referring to one's in-group, e.g. company, etc.)</gloss> +<s_inf>in ref. to one's in-group, e.g. company, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>we</gloss> @@ -66,0 +68 @@ +<s_inf>primarily used by women and children</s_inf> @@ -68 +70 @@ -<gloss>I (primarily used by women and children)</gloss> +<gloss>I</gloss>
6.	A 2017-03-13 22:17:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -46 +46 @@ -<gloss>we (referring to one's in-group, i.e. company, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>we (referring to one's in-group, e.g. company, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A 2015-06-11 22:47:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2015-06-11 10:04:14 luce
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2215320">ないうちに</xref>
3.	A 2015-05-01 23:13:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure either.
2.	A* 2015-05-01 17:37:04
	Refs:	363 out of 386 tanaka corpus sentences have kana n-grams (collision-heavy) 内 2405157 中 9748693 うち 2070585 冷めないうち 922 冷めない内 122 冷めない中 10 今のうち 24514 今の内 2971 今の中 450 二人のうち 1207 二人の内 225 二人の中 495 うちの会社 15333 内の会社 870 中の会社 570 prog has all kana except the 'inside' sense eij likewise
	Comments:	not sure about senses 5, 8 but feel that sense 8 quite likely kana.
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -33,0 +35 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -42,0 +45 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A 2010-09-01 01:06:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tightening x-ref
	Diff:	@@ -41,1 +41,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1191740">家・うち</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1191740">家・うち・2</xref>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1458080 Active (id: 2163964)
内勤 [news2,nf45]
【ないきん [news2,nf45] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ office work
▶ desk work
▶ indoor work

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1203490 外勤 1. working away from the office; working outside the office; outside duty

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:21:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2021-10-28 11:12:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1203490">外勤</xref> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>desk work</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:26:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not seeing what tagging this as "adj-no" does to help our users.
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>office or indoor work</gloss> +<gloss>office work</gloss> +<gloss>indoor work</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1458740 Active (id: 2154039)
内臓 [ichi1,news1,nf15]
【ないぞう [ichi1,news1,nf15] 】

1.

[n]
▶ internal organs
▶ viscera

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:13:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>intestines</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:27:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	内臓の 175794 内臓の働き 12330 内臓の病気 7389 内臓の機能 5945 内臓の働きを 5686 内臓の鏡 5002 内臓の周り 3220 内臓の調子 3120 内臓の働きが 2818 内臓の周りに 2796 内臓の位置 2628
	Comments:	doesn't appear to be adjectival
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1459990 Active (id: 2153942)
南欧 [news2,nf32]
【なんおう [news2,nf32] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Southern Europe

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 00:29:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:42:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	On the one hand, sure, you can use this in a way where translating this as an adjective is ideal. On the other hand, this holds true for all country entries スウェーデンの習慣 is best translated as "a Swedish custom" (or "a custom of Sweden"). If we're not including the English adjective though, it seems to me we might just leave it off this as we've left it off our country entries.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1464650 Active (id: 2154425)
日本式 [news1,nf23]
【にほんしき [news1,nf23] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ Japanese style

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2836229 日本流【にほんりゅう】 1. Japanese style; Japanese fashion

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ Nihon-shiki romanization (of Japanese)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2851189 日本式ローマ字 1. Nihon-shiki romanization (of Japanese)

History:

3.	A 2021-10-29 10:42:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think so. Wikipedia does.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<xref type="see">日本式字綴方</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2851189">日本式ローマ字</xref> @@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>nihon-shiki romanization (of Japanese)</gloss> +<gloss>Nihon-shiki romanization (of Japanese)</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 05:52:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Comments:	capitalize nihon-shiki?
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">日本式字綴方</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>nihon-shiki romanization (of Japanese)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 05:51:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1467720 Active (id: 2154426)
熱い [ichi1,news1,nf14]
【あつい [ichi1,news1,nf14] 】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ hot (to the touch)

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1556730 冷たい 1. cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing

2.

[adj-i]
▶ passionate (feelings, etc.)
▶ ardent
▶ hot (e.g. gaze)

Cross references:
	⇒ ant: 1556730 冷たい 2. (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling; indifferent; unfriendly; distant
	⇐ see: 2844486 お熱い【おあつい】 1. passionately in love

3.

[adj-i]
▶ hot (e.g. temper)

4.

[adj-i]
▶ zealous
▶ enthusiastic
▶ fired up

5.

[adj-i]
▶ intense
▶ severe
▶ extreme

6.

[adj-i]
▶ hot (topic)
▶ of interest

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-10-29 10:43:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better.
3.	A* 2021-10-28 14:30:58
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>hot (thing)</gloss> +<gloss>hot (to the touch)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-02 07:16:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-02 05:43:02 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, prog, 研究社新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -18,1 +18,1 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1556730">冷たい</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1556730">冷たい・1</xref> @@ -21,0 +21,28 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1556730">冷たい・2</xref> +<gloss>passionate (feelings, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>ardent</gloss> +<gloss>hot (e.g. gaze)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>hot (e.g. temper)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>zealous</gloss> +<gloss>enthusiastic</gloss> +<gloss>fired up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>intense</gloss> +<gloss>severe</gloss> +<gloss>extreme</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>hot (topic)</gloss> +<gloss>of interest</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1508760 Active (id: 2154550)
米ソ
【べいソ】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ the United States and the Soviet Union
▶ American-Soviet

History:

6.	A 2021-10-29 23:43:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-10-29 14:59:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes. Probably better like this.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>United States and the Soviet Union</gloss> +<gloss>the United States and the Soviet Union</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-10-29 12:13:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Isn't it a little weird to omit the "the" from "the US" but not from "the Soviet Union"? We do this in a couple of other entries too (英蘭 for example)
3.	A 2021-10-29 11:52:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-29 10:43:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-10-28 23:09:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>United States and the Soviet Union</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1515120 Active (id: 2154040)
母親 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【ははおや [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ mother

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:13:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 07:57:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	母親の will in general be possessive and not mean "motherly"
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1515200 Active (id: 2154041)
母斑
【ぼはん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ nevus
▶ naevus
▶ birthmark

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 11:15:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>mole</gloss> +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>nevus</gloss> +<gloss>naevus</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 07:58:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1536310 Active (id: 2154043)
冶金 [news2,nf43]
【やきん [news2,nf43] 】

1.

[n]
▶ metallurgy

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 11:16:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not the sort of word we tag as adj-no now.
2.	A* 2021-10-28 10:03:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新英和大辞典: metallurgical - adj. 冶金の, 冶金術の, 冶金学の.
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:29:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	冶金の 1936 冶金の基礎 116 冶金の技術 104 冶金の基礎と 90 冶金の曙 85 冶金の基礎と応用 78 冶金のパイオニア 72 冶金の科学 71 冶金の特徴 58 冶金の神 39 冶金の製造 38
	Comments:	I don't think this is an adjective
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1539280 Active (id: 2156140)
優勝 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【ゆうしょう [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ overall victory ▶ championship ▶ winning the title
2.	[n,vs,vi] [col] ▶ (being in) heaven ▶ bliss ▶ perfect contentment

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-11-06 04:47:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
5.	A 2021-10-29 11:51:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	👍
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
4.	A* 2021-10-29 11:49:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe this works.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26,3 @@ -<gloss>(doing) something very satisfying</gloss> +<gloss>(being in) heaven</gloss> +<gloss>bliss</gloss> +<gloss>perfect contentment</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-29 10:49:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>winning the title</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-28 20:03:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-10-27 11:11:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.sanseido- publ.co.jp/shingo/2021/archive/2020/best10.htm l 三省堂国語辞典』飯間浩明先生ゆうしょう［優勝］（名・自サ）①〔試合・競技で〕第一位で勝つこと。決勝戦で勝つこと。「━杯(ハイ)・━カップ・新記録で━した」②〔俗〕大満足（な体験を）すること。最高なこと。「おでんと酒で━」〔二〇一〇年代に広まった用法〕
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>(doing) something very satisfying</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1548970 Active (id: 2154104)
乱交パーティー
【らんこうパーティー】

1.

[n] [vulg]
▶ sexual orgy

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2838387 乱パ【らんパ】 1. sexual orgy

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 19:55:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-27 04:29:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's vulg
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&vulg;</misc>
2.	A 2014-05-06 06:27:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-05-06 05:56:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	removing X tag. not sure if it should be replaced with 'vulg'... the term seems pretty tame to me
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&X;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1549330 Active (id: 2153943)
卵胞 [news2,nf39]
【らんぽう [news2,nf39] ；らんほう】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ (ovarian) follicle

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 00:31:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:43:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think 卵胞の is possessive rather than adjectival
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&anat;</field>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1555070 Active (id: 2161296)
力説 [news1,nf10]
【りきせつ [news1,nf10] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ emphasizing (a point, argument, etc.)
▶ stressing
▶ insistence
▶ arguing strongly (for, against)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 00:53:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2021-10-28 20:01:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 19:12:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	I think this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>emphasizing (a point, argument, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>stressing</gloss> @@ -18,2 +20 @@ -<gloss>(major) emphasis</gloss> -<gloss>stress</gloss> +<gloss>arguing strongly (for, against)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1557060 Active (id: 2154149)
冷戦 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【れいせん [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ cold war
▶ the Cold War

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2481730 コールドウォー 1. cold war
	⇐ see: 1894990 冷たい戦争【つめたいせんそう】 1. cold war; the Cold War

History:

4.	A 2021-10-29 00:17:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 20:23:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr
	Comments:	It usually refers to the Cold War.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>the Cold War</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-28 12:09:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:30:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	冷戦の 65561 冷戦の終結 11092 冷戦の壁 4208 冷戦の壁を 4151 冷戦の壁を破ろ 4123 冷戦の壁を破ろう 4123 冷戦の時代 3563 冷戦の終焉 3451 冷戦の始まり 2051 冷戦の中 1290 冷戦の終結と 1167
	Comments:	I don't think this is adj-no
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1557360 Active (id: 2154309)
励み [news1,nf15]
【はげみ [news1,nf15] 】

1.

[n]
《oft. as 〜になる》
▶ encouragement
▶ incentive
▶ stimulus

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 03:18:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://hinative.com/ja/questions/18675141 Q: 励みと励ましはどう違いますか？ A: あなたの言葉は私の励みになります。 You encourage me . 先生から励ましの言葉を頂きました。 I received words of encouragement from the teacher. 励み 1966767 励まし 1606776 励みになる 138626 励ましになる 6147 励みの言葉 637 励ましの言葉 96453
	Comments:	I understand it must have been an attempt to differentiate 励み and 励まし, but maybe the 〜になる note + adj-no on 励まし is enough?
1.	A* 2021-10-28 15:57:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think "act of" adds anything.
	Diff:	@@ -16,5 +16,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1901610">励まし</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1901610">励まし</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1901610">励まし</xref> -<s_inf>often as 励みになる</s_inf> -<gloss>(act of) encouragement</gloss> +<s_inf>oft. as 〜になる</s_inf> +<gloss>encouragement</gloss> +<gloss>incentive</gloss> @@ -22 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>incentive</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1561300 Active (id: 2154056)
六角形
【ろっかっけい；ろっかくけい】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ hexagon

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 12:09:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:25:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1579070 Active (id: 2156267)
此奴 [rK]
【こいつ [spec1] ；こやつ】

1.

[pn] [derog,fam,uk]
▶ he
▶ she
▶ this fellow
▶ this guy
▶ this person

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1006600 【そいつ】 1. he; she; that person; that guy; that fellow

2.

[pn] [fam,uk]
▶ this
▶ this one
▶ this thing

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1006600 【そいつ】 2. that; that one; that thing

3.

[int] [derog,uk]
▶ hey, you!
▶ you bastard!
▶ damn you!

History:

14.	A 2021-11-06 06:34:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
13.	A 2021-10-29 20:03:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2021-10-28 23:17:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think col is needed when it's fam or derog. Sense 2 isn't derog.
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1006600">其奴・そいつ・1</xref> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<misc>&col;</misc> +<xref type="see" seq="1006600">そいつ・1</xref> @@ -21,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -30 +29,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1006600">其奴・そいつ・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1006600">そいつ・2</xref> +<misc>&fam;</misc> @@ -32,3 +31,0 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> -<misc>&derog;</misc> -<misc>&fam;</misc> @@ -40,0 +38 @@ +<misc>&derog;</misc> @@ -42,3 +39,0 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> -<misc>&derog;</misc> -<misc>&fam;</misc>
11.	A 2021-10-27 14:59:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -45,3 +45,3 @@ -<gloss>Hey, you!</gloss> -<gloss>You bastard!</gloss> -<gloss>Damn you!</gloss> +<gloss>hey, you!</gloss> +<gloss>you bastard!</gloss> +<gloss>damn you!</gloss>
10.	A 2018-05-16 23:08:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: deletion of adj-noBulk update: deletion of adj-no -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -31 +29,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2016-07-11 06:48:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, let's see how that goes.
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +35,2 @@ +<misc>&derog;</misc> +<misc>&fam;</misc> @@ -43,0 +46 @@ +<misc>&fam;</misc>
8.	A* 2016-06-18 14:02:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Tanaka has many examples for sense 1. Most are pretty derog, but one or two are more fam. There are fewer examples for sense 2: gg5 has "こいつは便利だ"　"This (damn) thing's useful." daijs has "こいつはひどい、食えやしない". Maybe we should have [derog, fam]" on all 3 senses.
7.	A* 2016-06-18 09:48:13
	Refs:	See daijs quoted above by Marcus Richert （親しみをこめたり）
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&fam;</misc> @@ -36 +36,0 @@ -<misc>&derog;</misc>
6.	A* 2016-06-18 07:30:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1006600">其奴・そいつ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1006600">其奴・そいつ・1</xref> @@ -29,0 +32,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1006600">其奴・そいつ・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1006600">其奴・そいつ・2</xref>
5.	A 2016-06-18 06:52:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Charming...
4.	A* 2016-06-18 05:31:16 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -33 +33,3 @@ -<gloss>this (one)</gloss> +<gloss>this</gloss> +<gloss>this one</gloss> +<gloss>this thing</gloss> @@ -40,0 +43,2 @@ +<gloss>You bastard!</gloss> +<gloss>Damn you!</gloss>
3.	A* 2016-06-18 05:17:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs gg5
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>he</gloss> +<gloss>she</gloss> @@ -24,0 +27,15 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&pn;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&derog;</misc> +<gloss>this (one)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>∫</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&derog;</misc> +<gloss>Hey, you!</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2014-01-18 09:16:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-01-16 13:47:07 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijs "話題になっている人を軽んじ、ののしったり親しみをこめたりしていう。"
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&derog;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1584010 Active (id: 2154107)
保養所 [ichi1]
【ほようじょ [ichi1] ；ほようしょ】

1.

[n]
▶ recreation facility (usu. corporate-owned and for the exclusive use of the corporation's employees)
▶ rest home
▶ retreat center

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 19:59:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-26 06:35:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	this is what google maps calls them
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>retreat center</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-25 20:42:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That matches GG5. The other JEs have sanatorium, but I agree it's a bit odd.
1.	A* 2021-10-25 08:14:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj> 保養のための施設。「会社の―」 wiki: 保養所（ほようじょ、ほようしょ）とは、企業や健康保険組合などが、社員の研修や保養などに用いるために作られた施設である。
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>sanatorium</gloss> +<gloss>recreation facility (usu. corporate-owned and for the exclusive use of the corporation's employees)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1591720 Active (id: 2203996)
協力 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；共力 [sK]
【きょうりょく [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ cooperation
▶ collaboration
▶ help
▶ support

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1270290 ご協力【ごきょうりょく】 1. cooperation; collaboration; help; support

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-14 21:26:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-14 20:48:43 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────────┬───────╮ │ 協力　　　　 │ 30,744,454 │100.0% │ │ 共力　　　　 │ 2,161 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 this is only in nikk (as ともぢから); changing to [sK] │ きょうりょく │ 7,629 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-11-07 01:57:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2021-10-28 12:12:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, wisdom
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1270290">ご協力</xref> @@ -25,0 +25,2 @@ +<gloss>help</gloss> +<gloss>support</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:39:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	協力の 2820651 協力の対象 312632 協力の目的 266472 協力の視点 265940 協力の目的は 265603 協力の視点・ 265464 協力の視点・目的 265464 協力の一環 218773 協力の一環として 218052 協力の成果 217862 協力の成果を 215969 協力的 164284
	Comments:	I don't think this is an adjective.　協力的 is.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1594990 Active (id: 2161893)
消灯 [ichi1,news2,nf33] ；消燈 [oK]
【しょうとう [ichi1,news2,nf33] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ putting out the lights
▶ turning off the lights

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1441740 点灯 1. lighting (a lamp); turning on a light

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-11-18 00:59:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
5.	A 2021-10-28 20:17:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-10-28 18:37:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	I think the plural "lights" is better here.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>putting out the light</gloss> -<gloss>switching off the light</gloss> +<gloss>putting out the lights</gloss> +<gloss>turning off the lights</gloss>
3.	A 2011-05-27 21:25:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-05-27 17:42:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tidying. "extinction"?
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>putting out (switching off) the light</gloss> -<gloss>extinction</gloss> +<gloss>putting out the light</gloss> +<gloss>switching off the light</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-05-27 15:46:11 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Link to complement
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1441740">点灯</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1441740">点灯</xref>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1603270 Active (id: 2154164)
別嬪；別品
【べっぴん】

1.	[n] [uk] Dialect: ksb ▶ beautiful woman ▶ pretty girl
2.	(別品 only) [n] ▶ high-quality goods ▶ special article

History:

6.	A 2021-10-29 00:51:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	kokugos make.no mention of it, but yes. I think of it as kyb rather than osb but apparently used in Kobe too.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<dial>&ksb;</dial>
5.	A* 2021-10-28 21:41:39 Jim Rose <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Shouldn’t this be marked as Kansai Ben?
4.	A 2017-07-18 12:27:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-07-18 11:05:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	It's "a beauty", not "beauty" as in 美. I don't think we need it.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>beauty</gloss>
2.	A 2015-09-08 01:24:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2015-09-07 15:17:56 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 別嬪 775 別品 70 べっぴん 5351 別嬪さん 389 別品さん 5 べっぴんさん 1189
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1620440 Active (id: 2198794)
現有 [news1,nf20]
【げんゆう [news1,nf20] 】

1.

[adj-no,n,vs,vt]
▶ present
▶ existing

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-07-27 02:58:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update of vs-vi-vt tags from meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2021-10-29 00:32:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 06:53:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1647600 Active (id: 2154562)
赤口
【しゃっこう；しゃっく；じゃっく；じゃっこう；せきぐち】

1.

[n]
▶ day that is unlucky except between the auspicious hours of 11am and 1pm (in the traditional calendar)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1647550 六曜 1. Japanese calendar's six labels, indicating how auspicious each day is

History:

6.	A 2021-10-29 23:49:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-10-28 23:54:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think we have to mention that it's lucky during that time. It's not just "not unlucky".
	Diff:	@@ -25,2 +25 @@ -<gloss>day that is unlucky except from 11 am to 1 pm (in the traditional calendar)</gloss> -<gloss>day when the noon hour alone is auspicious</gloss> +<gloss>day that is unlucky except between the auspicious hours of 11am and 1pm (in the traditional calendar)</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-10-28 02:50:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"unlucky day (except from 11 am to 1 pm)" looks a little odd to me. Does this work?
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>unlucky day (apart from 11 am to 1 pm)</gloss> +<gloss>day that is unlucky except from 11 am to 1 pm (in the traditional calendar)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-28 00:27:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: a day, in a recurring six-day calendrical series, when the noon hour alone is auspicious.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>unlucky day (except from 11 am to 1 pm)</gloss> +<gloss>unlucky day (apart from 11 am to 1 pm)</gloss> +<gloss>day when the noon hour alone is auspicious</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-10-27 14:02:22 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_calendar#Rokuyō
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>unlucky for all activities, with only the period around noon being auspicious</gloss> +<gloss>unlucky day (except from 11 am to 1 pm)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2010-08-09 04:11:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	putting the only readings that kokugos have first
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>しゃっこう</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -12,3 +15,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>しゃっこう</reb> @@ -24,0 +24,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1647550">六曜</xref>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1795430 Active (id: 2154429)
記憶障害
【きおくしょうがい】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ memory disorder
▶ impairment of memory
▶ dysmnesia

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 10:53:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_disorder
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:14:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>defect of memory</gloss> +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>memory disorder</gloss> +<gloss>impairment of memory</gloss> +<gloss>dysmnesia</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1821450 Active (id: 2153940)
詭弁家
【きべんか】

1.

[n]
▶ sophist

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 00:28:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:08:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	basically no other xx家 -ist entries are tagged as adj-no
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1823040 Active (id: 2153981)
くそ勉強；クソ勉強；糞勉強
【くそべんきょう】

1.

[n,vs] [sl]
▶ studying like crazy
▶ cramming like a madman

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 03:50:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 02:00:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	くそ努力 No matches クソ努力 No matches クソ仕事 515 くそ仕事 145 (but this probably mostly refers to 意味のないクソ仕事)
	Comments:	There's actually quite a lot of hits for クソ勉強 in Google Books, seems to have been esp. common around the 1950s to 1970s, but I find examples going back to 1912. e.g. 1927: "所詮クソ勉強" 1951: "父は、クソ勉強ということが大嫌いであった。試驗の前、たまに机に向っていると、『そんなクソ勉強する奴があるか。さあ出てこい』とばかり、部屋からつれだし、クロケーに興じたり、時には相撲をとらせて喜んだりした。" 1957: "それだけに日ごろの勉強、情報収集が、勝負の分かれ目になる。もともと小学校以来、クソ勉強が板に付いている。" 1958: "学科の勉強ばかりしている者を、「クソ勉強」だの、「点取り虫」などと言って軽蔑した。" (we have 点取り虫 as an entry) 1958: "ところがそうはいっても、中学時代でもそうであったように、いわゆるクソ勉強度々あったと思われる" 1964: "そこでもし学校の成績がおちてきたら、私は皆さはない、暗記暗記のクソ勉強で入学する人であり" 1983: "これは小中学校時代のクソ勉強とはちがいます。あなたの血となり肉となり、精神を支え、勇気がわいてくる勉強です。" I guess くそ+noun with the meaning "doing something to the extreme" is not all that common (not at all the results are vs use). The older usage in Google Books does seem "crystallized" as an expression meaning "studying hard", but on twitter there are also the occasional mention that seem to be of the "stupid/damn studying" variety. I don't think we have to cover that here though.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>クソ勉強</keb> @@ -17,3 +20,2 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc> -<gloss>cramming for an exam</gloss> -<gloss>studying really hard</gloss> +<gloss>studying like crazy</gloss> +<gloss>cramming like a madman</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 00:56:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	くそ勉強 182 糞勉強 72
	Comments:	OTOH if you just go by the kanji you might think it means faecology or something like that. Given くそ as a prefix can mean both a lot and very little, perhaps it should stay.
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>cram for an exam</gloss> -<gloss>concentrated study</gloss> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<gloss>cramming for an exam</gloss> +<gloss>studying really hard</gloss>
1.	D* 2021-10-27 04:53:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This seems of questionable value to me. I don't think it means to cram for an exam but just to study "fucking hard"

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1841240 Active (id: 2154556)
白地 [news1,nf23]
【しろじ [news1,nf23] ；しらじ】

1.	[n] ▶ white background
2.	[adj-f] 《esp. しらじ》 ▶ blank
3.	(しらじ only) [n] [arch] ▶ female virgin

History:

7.	A 2021-10-29 23:45:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-10-28 16:25:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	The kokugo examples for sense 3 are very old. Not in meikyo/shinmeikai or the JEs.
	Diff:	@@ -29 +29 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1342440">処女</xref> +<misc>&arch;</misc>
5.	A 2017-02-10 11:55:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-02-10 08:02:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<pos>&adj-pn;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
3.	A 2012-03-02 00:16:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ＫＯＤ追加語彙, etc.
	Comments:	According to Koj, the "virgin" sense is an abbreviation of 白地娘.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,5 @@ +<pos>&adj-pn;</pos> +<s_inf>esp. しらじ</s_inf> +<gloss>blank</gloss> +</sense> +<sense>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2012-03-01 11:58:18
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しらじ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -19,0 +22,1 @@ +<stagr>しらじ</stagr>
1.	A* 2012-03-01 11:57:05 Marcus
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/白地 daijr
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1342440">処女</xref> +<gloss>female virgin</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1846040 Active (id: 2154723)
袈裟懸け；袈裟懸
【けさがけ】

1.

[n]
▶ wearing a kasaya
▶ wearing an article of clothing in the same manner as a kasaya (i.e. draped over one shoulder)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1249270 袈裟 1. kasaya; monk's stole
	⇔ see: 1249270 袈裟 2. wearing an article of clothing in the same manner as a kasaya (i.e. draped over one shoulder)

2.

[n]
▶ slashing (someone) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2187840 袈裟切り 1. slashing (someone) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder

History:

4.	A 2021-10-30 11:46:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>slashing (somebody) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder</gloss> +<gloss>slashing (someone) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-28 20:29:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 07:39:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	better? 袈裟切り should be aligned
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>slashing a sword diagonally from the shoulder</gloss> +<gloss>slashing (somebody) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 03:43:58
	Refs:	Daijirin
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>袈裟懸</keb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1901610 Active (id: 2154111)
励まし [news1,nf12]
【はげまし [news1,nf12] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ encouragement
▶ cheering on

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 20:02:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 12:16:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Me too. I don't think we need to qualify it at all.
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1557360">励み</xref> -<gloss>(words, etc. of) encouragement</gloss> -<gloss>stimulation</gloss> +<gloss>encouragement</gloss> +<gloss>cheering on</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:36:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	is " (as an abstract concept)" really helpful here? I must admit it confuses me
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>encouragement (as an abstract concept)</gloss> +<gloss>(words, etc. of) encouragement</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1938250 Active (id: 2154307)
処女性
【しょじょせい】

1.

[n]
▶ virginity (of a female)
▶ maidenhood

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 03:13:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 16:24:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oxford tags "maidenhead" as archaic. We have "(of a male)" on 童貞.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>virginity</gloss> +<gloss>virginity (of a female)</gloss> @@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>maidenhead</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1946130 Active (id: 2154124)
父子家庭
【ふしかてい】

1.

[n]
▶ single-father household
▶ motherless family

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 20:23:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:02:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	父子家庭 72595 母子家庭 304443
	Comments:	I don't think this is an adj. Odd that we have this but not the more common 母子家庭 My instinct is to remove "motherless family" as it sounds potentially offensive, but I see that Rene reinstated "fatherless family" to our 母子家庭 entry when I removed it
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>single-father household</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1962270 Active (id: 2154100)
オートマチック車
【オートマチックしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ automatic car
▶ automatic transmission car

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 19:52:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 07:03:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.caranddriver.com/research/a31884931/what-is-an-automatic-car/
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>automatic car</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2069030 Active (id: 2298337)
いつも通り [spec1] ；何時も通り [sK]
【いつもどおり [spec1] ；いつもとおり [sk] ；いつもどうり [sk] 】

1.

[adv,adj-no]
▶ as always
▶ as usual

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1507430 平常通り【へいじょうどおり】 1. as usual; as normal

History:

11.	A 2024-04-17 16:14:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2024-04-17 01:53:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	いつも通り 1009485 64.1% 何時も通り 16504 1.0% いつもどおり 496571 31.5% いつもとおり 3513 0.2% いつもどうり 48349 3.1%
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,4 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>いつもどうり</reb>
9.	A 2023-11-10 22:04:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	いつも通り 1009485 66.1% 何時も通り 16504 1.1% -sK いつもどおり 496571 32.5% いつもとおり 3513 0.2% - ik to sk
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -17 +18 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
8.	A 2021-10-28 12:20:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	いつも通り 1009485 いつもの通り 142923
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1188910">何時もの通りに</xref>
7.	A 2021-10-28 00:49:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2021-10-27 04:08:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	いつも通りの 207396 いつも通りの時間 8248 いつも通りの生活 8001 いつも通りの時間に 6134 いつも通りの朝 2728 いつも通りのご 2716 いつも通りのご挨拶 2551 いつも通りのご挨拶周り 2521 いつも通りのご挨拶周りで 2520 いつも通りの日常 2357 いつも通りの生活を 2168
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
5.	A 2018-05-22 01:27:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My first thought was "why not?" as it's a phrase いつも + 通り. Then I saw it's really いつも plus the suffix 通り, and it a bit more bound than a typical expression. I'll amend 平常通り too.
4.	A* 2018-05-21 13:24:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This should probably not be exp? (平常通り should probably not be exp either)
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos>
3.	A 2014-03-05 02:27:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	-> exp,adv as now on 平常通り
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<pos>&adj-pn;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
2.	A* 2014-03-04 09:41:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Ngrams.
	Comments:	Aligning with 平常通り. Extremely common.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -18 +20,2 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&adj-pn;</pos>
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2084050 Active (id: 2155474)
存在感
【そんざいかん】

1.

[n]
▶ (sense of) presence

History:

8.	A 2021-11-04 01:32:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: one's presence (felt by others). 中辞典: 存在感のある人 a person who has [emanates] presence ルミナス: 彼女は*存在感のある女性だ She is the type of person who makes her presence felt
	Comments:	As Richard pointed out, not necessarily a person.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>(sense of) presence (as a quality)</gloss> +<gloss>(sense of) presence</gloss>
7.	A* 2021-10-28 08:24:17
	Refs:	Eijiro
	Comments:	Different wording
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>presence (impressive quality)</gloss> +<gloss>(sense of) presence (as a quality)</gloss>
6.	A 2014-02-27 11:18:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry, I missed that point.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>presence (i.e. person's impressive quality)</gloss> +<gloss>presence (impressive quality)</gloss>
5.	A* 2014-02-27 10:16:53 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	(My main point was that it's not necessarily a person.)
4.	A* 2014-02-27 08:21:57 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Doesn't that make it less clear in my four examples, where it is an inanimate object (a piece of calligraphy, a mushroom, etc.) that has presence, not a person?
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2014-02-27 03:20:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Making it just a whisker clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>presence (impressive quality)</gloss> +<gloss>presence (i.e. person's impressive quality)</gloss>
2.	A* 2014-02-27 02:05:19 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Although GG5 uses it, I think the use of "one's" in the current EDICT definition makes it sound like it is about a person's presence. In fact, it relates to inanimate things as well: - 彼の書法には存在感がある - このうどんは、肉の存在感が大きいです。 - シロオニタケは毒菌だけど、存在感があって好きだなあ。 - 存在感のある彫刻 . Of course, you can't just say "presence" as that's too ambiguous. I propose to add (impressive quality) to make the meaning clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>one's presence (as felt by others)</gloss> +<gloss>presence (impressive quality)</gloss>
1.	A 2006-06-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2153240 Active (id: 2153934)

カーボンニュートラル

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ carbon-neutral

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2153250 炭素中立【たんそちゅうりつ】 1. carbon neutrality

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 00:21:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Could be a second gloss. I guess it's not essential.
2.	A* 2021-10-27 14:27:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, koj https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_neutrality
	Comments:	Not adj-na. Could be glossed as "carbon neutrality".
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -9,2 +9,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2172490 Active (id: 2154060)
精母細胞
【せいぼさいぼう】

1.

[n] {biology}
▶ spermatocyte

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 12:21:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-27 07:58:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this is adj-no.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&biol;</field>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2187840 Active (id: 2290189)
袈裟斬り；袈裟切り；けさ斬り [sK] ；けさ切り [sK]
【けさぎり】

1.

[n]
▶ slashing (someone) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1846040 袈裟懸け【けさがけ】 2. slashing (someone) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder

History:

6.	A 2024-01-26 21:17:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-01-26 12:29:03 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.meihaku.jp/sword-basic/swordsmanship-howto/ 袈裟斬り（けさぎり）は　.... 袈裟斬り 5161 54.0% 袈裟切り 3772 39.4% けさ切り 226 2.4% けさ斬り 404 4.2%
	Comments:	Note so surprising that the sword-slashy 斬 would win out here.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>袈裟斬り</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11,6 @@ -<keb>袈裟斬り</keb> +<keb>けさ斬り</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>けさ切り</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-10-29 22:18:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've put in an issue on this as an aide memoire.
3.	A* 2021-10-29 14:53:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	At some point in the past we decided to only use "someone". Jim, would you be able to run batch update to change all instances of "somebody" to "someone" (excluding entries where it stands on its own, e.g. 誰か)? We have it in 190 entries (vs. 1243 for "someone").
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>slashing (somebody) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder</gloss> +<gloss>slashing (someone) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-28 23:30:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>slashing a sword diagonally from the shoulder</gloss> +<gloss>slashing (somebody) with a sword diagonally from the shoulder</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2239380 Active (id: 2208287)
五等爵
【ごとうしゃく】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1869-1947)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1273880 公爵 1. prince; duke
	⇔ see: 1272650 侯爵 1. marquis; marquess
	⇔ see: 1474260 伯爵 1. count; earl
	⇔ see: 1647250 子爵 1. viscount
	⇔ see: 1420100 男爵 1. baron
	⇐ see: 1195580 華族【かぞく】 1. peerage (in Japan; 1869-1947); nobility; aristocracy
	⇐ see: 1272630 侯【こう】 1. marquis; second highest rank of the five ranks of nobility
	⇐ see: 2239390 五爵【ごしゃく】 1. five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1868-1946)

History:

8.	A 2022-09-11 04:19:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1868-1946)</gloss> +<gloss>five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1869-1947)</gloss>
7.	A 2021-10-28 12:21:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1273880">公爵・こうしゃく</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1272650">侯爵・こうしゃく</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1474260">伯爵・はくしゃく</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1647250">子爵・ししゃく</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1420100">男爵・だんしゃく・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1273880">公爵</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1272650">侯爵</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1474260">伯爵</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1647250">子爵</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1420100">男爵・1</xref>
6.	A* 2021-10-27 08:22:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
5.	A 2021-10-04 12:35:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>five ranks of nobility (in Japan, 1868-1946)</gloss> +<gloss>five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1868-1946)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-01-25 03:48:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm relieved they were not potatoes.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-01-23 06:00:44 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tightening xref
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1420100">男爵・だんしゃく</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1420100">男爵・だんしゃく・1</xref>
2.	A* 2018-01-23 05:53:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki(kazoku) jwiki(華族)
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>five ranks of nobility (duke, marquis, count, viscount, baron)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1273880">公爵・こうしゃく</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1272650">侯爵・こうしゃく</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1474260">伯爵・はくしゃく</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1647250">子爵・ししゃく</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1420100">男爵・だんしゃく</xref> +<gloss>five ranks of nobility (in Japan, 1868-1946)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-12-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2275990 Active (id: 2166900)
消灯令
【しょうとうれい】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ curfew

History:

3.	A 2021-11-30 01:42:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新英和大辞典: curfew: (戒厳令などの際の)消灯令, 夜間の外出禁止.
	Comments:	Seems to be valid, although obviously rare.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
2.	D* 2021-10-28 18:31:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: No matches
1.	A 2008-05-19 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2432220 Active (id: 2154091)
消灯ラッパ；消灯喇叭
【しょうとうラッパ (消灯ラッパ)；しょうとうらっぱ (消灯喇叭) 】

1.

[n]
▶ lights-out trumpet
▶ lights-out bugle call
▶ taps
▶ last post

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 18:37:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1565370">喇叭</xref>
3.	A 2015-11-04 06:01:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>lights-out trumpet or bugle call</gloss> +<gloss>lights-out trumpet</gloss> +<gloss>lights-out bugle call</gloss>
2.	A* 2015-11-03 11:22:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>消灯喇叭</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>消灯ラッパ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しょうとうらっぱ</reb> +<re_restr>消灯喇叭</re_restr>
1.	A 2009-02-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2433740 Active (id: 2155602)
対象者
【たいしょうしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ target (e.g. of a marketing campaign)
▶ subject (of a survey, investigation, etc.)
▶ intended audience
▶ eligible person
▶ person entitled (to)
▶ recipient

History:

5.	A 2021-11-04 20:47:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-10-30 22:55:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, reverso
	Comments:	I think this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>target person</gloss> -<gloss>target</gloss> -<gloss>subject</gloss> +<gloss>target (e.g. of a marketing campaign)</gloss> +<gloss>subject (of a survey, investigation, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>intended audience</gloss> +<gloss>eligible person</gloss> +<gloss>person entitled (to)</gloss> +<gloss>recipient</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-29 09:20:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>target</gloss> +<gloss>subject</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 14:53:05
	Comments:	better
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>target group</gloss> -<gloss>target persons</gloss> +<gloss>target person</gloss>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2469490 Active (id: 2154130)

ハンドブレーキ；ハンド・ブレーキ

1.

[n]
▶ handbrake
▶ parking brake
▶ emergency brake

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1055930 サイドブレーキ 1. handbrake; parking brake; emergency brake

2.

[n]
▶ manually operated brake

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 20:27:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 19:24:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, koj ハンドブレーキ 16716 パーキングブレーキ 22074 サイドブレーキ 95166
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,8 @@ -<gloss>hand brake</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1055930">サイドブレーキ</xref> +<gloss>handbrake</gloss> +<gloss>parking brake</gloss> +<gloss>emergency brake</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>manually operated brake</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 09:51:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ハンド・ブレーキ</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2532240 Active (id: 2154430)
普通車
【ふつうしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ standard-size car

2.

[n]
▶ ordinary carriage (in a train)
▶ second-class carriage
▶ ordinary car

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1047120 グリーン車【グリーンしゃ】 1. green car (Japan Railway's 1st class)

History:

5.	A 2021-10-29 10:59:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1047120">グリーン車</xref> -<gloss>ordinary carriage (train)</gloss> +<gloss>ordinary carriage (in a train)</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-10-28 06:10:47
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>standard size car</gloss> +<gloss>standard-size car</gloss>
3.	A 2019-03-29 06:06:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.jreast.co.jp/e/ticket/types.html?src=spmenu
2.	A* 2019-03-29 02:41:43
	Refs:	https://www.jreast.co.jp/e/ticket/types.ht ml?src=spmenu
	Comments:	I think this is what JR calls them.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>ordinary car</gloss>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2535020 Active (id: 2154440)
構音障害
【こうおんしょうがい】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ dysarthria

History:

3.	A 2021-10-29 11:20:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's drop it. I don't think we need to explain medical terms.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>dysarthria (speech disorder)</gloss> -<gloss>lisp</gloss> +<gloss>dysarthria</gloss>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 04:19:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs ハイパー英語辞書
	Comments:	not sure lisp is correct
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>dysarthria (speech disorder)</gloss>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2589580 Active (id: 2275236)
笑談
【しょうだん】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ pleasant chat ▶ talking amiably ▶ laughing over (something)
2.	[n] ▶ funny story

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2023-08-23 00:05:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-08-22 23:22:31
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
7.	A 2023-08-22 22:05:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2023-08-22 18:16:50 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s: 「笑い話。」 koj: 「②たわむれのものがたり。冗談。」 nikk: 「…また、その話。」
	Comments:	Seems like the second sense is just a noun
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
5.	A 2021-10-29 23:47:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2021-10-28 20:16:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Sense 2 is simply defined as "笑い話" in the kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>laughing over</gloss> +<gloss>laughing over (something)</gloss> @@ -20,4 +19,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1355540">冗談・じょうだん</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1355540">冗談・じょうだん</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1355540">冗談・じょうだん</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1355540">冗談・じょうだん</xref> @@ -25,2 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>jest</gloss> -<gloss>joke</gloss>
3.	A 2010-10-25 23:22:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-10-25 23:02:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (sense 1)
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>talking amiably</gloss> +<gloss>laughing over</gloss> @@ -18,0 +20,3 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1355540">冗談・じょうだん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1355540">冗談・じょうだん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1355540">冗談・じょうだん</xref> @@ -19,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>jest</gloss> +<gloss>joke</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-10-25 20:56:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij
	Comments:	sense 1 might need rephrasing

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2606950 Active (id: 2154135)
熱い戦争
【あついせんそう】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ hot war

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1894990 冷たい戦争 1. cold war; the Cold War

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 23:08:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2011-01-14 04:50:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-01-06 04:31:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2799550 Active (id: 2154509)
大規模公開オンライン講座
【だいきぼこうかいオンラインこうざ】

1.

[n]
▶ Massive Open Online Course
▶ MOOC

History:

4.	A 2021-10-29 19:43:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 07:57:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.u-tokyo.ac.jp/ja/society/visit-lectures/mooc.html 大規模公開オンライン講座（MOOC） https://news.1242.com/article/125840 日本でも広がる大規模公開オンライン講座「MOOC」って何だ！？
	Comments:	Seems worth having to me.
2.	R 2013-09-14 02:22:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	not in any ref, only gets about 130 'real' google hits. this is a basic construction, and japanese wikipedia simply uses the english: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massive_open_online_course
	Comments:	i don't think this is needed
1.	A* 2013-09-14 00:17:54 huixing
	Refs:	google 503,000 hits

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2826268 Active (id: 2153932)

ちんちんかもかも；ちんちんかも

1.

[n,vs] [col,dated]
▶ flirting (with each other)
▶ fondling
▶ billing and cooing

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1007960 ちんちん 8. flirting; fondling

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-10-28 00:20:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-10-27 17:00:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://gogen-yurai.jp/chinkamo/
	Comments:	I don't think on-mim is right. かもかも isn't onomatopoeia. I assume it's dated. Shinmeikai doesn't have it.
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<misc>&on-mim;</misc> -<gloss>flirting</gloss> +<misc>&dated;</misc> +<gloss>flirting (with each other)</gloss> @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>billing and cooing</gloss>
3.	A 2014-12-11 23:50:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2014-12-10 21:34:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, koj
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ちんちんかも</reb>
1.	A* 2014-12-10 21:33:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2827784 Active (id: 2154157)
自家栽培
【じかさいばい】

1.

[n,vs,adj-no]
▶ home gardening (esp. food)
▶ home growing

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-10-29 00:35:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	looking closer at the second.gloss I guess it.works.for. "home-grown"
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
4.	A* 2021-10-28 12:24:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: 自家栽培の　homegrown 《vegetables》. 自家栽培の野菜 10748 自家栽培のハーブ 4084
	Comments:	I think adj-no is OK here.
3.	A* 2021-10-27 08:08:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this can be adjectival other than to say "relating to..."
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2015-11-06 06:46:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-11-05 02:24:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2834302 Active (id: 2153935)

チバニアン

1.

[n] {geology}
▶ Chibanian (geologic age)

History:

5.	A 2021-10-28 00:22:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-10-27 11:04:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	officially ratified in January 2020.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>Chibanian (proposed geologic age)</gloss> +<field>&geol;</field> +<gloss>Chibanian (geologic age)</gloss>
3.	A 2018-01-18 21:11:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Rather than have it hang around in limbo, I suggest making it "proposed", and when/if approved it can be updated.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>Chibanian (geologic age)</gloss> +<gloss>Chibanian (proposed geologic age)</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-01-18 15:15:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	should probably hold off on this. it's not an accepted term https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2017/11/14/national/science-health/japan-based-name-chibanian-set-represent-geologic-age-last-magnetic-shift/
1.	A* 2018-01-17 22:32:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	知恵蔵mini

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2838387 Active (id: 2154432)
乱パ
【らんパ】

1.

[n] [vulg,sl,abbr]
▶ sexual orgy

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1548970 乱交パーティー 1. sexual orgy

History:

5.	A 2021-10-29 11:07:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1548970">乱交パーティー・らんこうパーティー</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1548970">乱交パーティー</xref>
4.	A 2021-10-28 19:56:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-27 04:31:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	didn't tag 乱交パーティー as sl because it's not incomprehensible to sb not familiar with the word beforehand. tagged this as sl because it is.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<misc>&vulg;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc>
2.	A 2019-02-27 22:46:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	乱パ 1526
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>らんぱ</reb> +<reb>らんパ</reb>
1.	A* 2019-02-27 08:02:49 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	123k hits on google

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2843228 Active (id: 2154063)
Ｈｉｂ
【ヒブ】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ Haemophilus influenzae type b
▶ Hib

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2843223 Ｈｉｂワクチン【ヒブワクチン】 1. Hib vaccine

History:

5.	A 2021-10-28 12:24:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-10-27 04:03:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>Hib (Haemophilus influenzae type b)</gloss> +<gloss>Haemophilus influenzae type b</gloss> +<gloss>Hib</gloss>
3.	A 2020-02-13 22:39:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-02-13 11:46:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/Hib-14262 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibワクチン
	Comments:	not sure if uk or not, but i'd guess no
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>Ｈｉｂ</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A* 2020-02-10 21:42:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2850395 Active (id: 2154452)
小特
【ことく】

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ small special-purpose vehicle

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2850394 小型特殊自動車 1. small special-purpose vehicle

History:

8.	A 2021-10-29 11:29:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-10-28 07:06:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	小特免許 309 https://www.itojikou.co.jp/school_plan 現有免許なし/小特
	Comments:	not just on street signs
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>on street signs</s_inf> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
6.	A 2021-09-12 21:54:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<s_inf>used on street signs</s_inf> +<s_inf>on street signs</s_inf>
5.	A 2021-09-07 05:40:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thnaks.
4.	A* 2021-09-07 05:38:19 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>small special-purpse vehicle</gloss> +<gloss>small special-purpose vehicle</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2021-09-07 05:08:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reverting.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<s_inf>e.g. on street signs</s_inf> +<s_inf>used on street signs</s_inf>
2.	A 2021-09-07 03:56:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<s_inf>used on street signs</s_inf> -<gloss>small special motor vehicle</gloss> +<s_inf>e.g. on street signs</s_inf> +<gloss>small special-purpse vehicle</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-09-07 03:10:00 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/小型特殊自動車-1316170
	Comments:	https://trafficsignal.jp/~mori/h-imi.htm

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2850655 Active (id: 2154140)
親方思いの主倒し
【おやかたおもいのしゅたおし；おやかたおもいのしゅだおし】

1.

[exp] [id,arch]
▶ trying to help one's master but instead ending up hurting him

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 23:51:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	しゅだおし in koj and nikk.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>おやかたおもいのしゅだおし</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
3.	A* 2021-10-26 05:33:51
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>trying to help the master, but ending up hurting him</gloss> +<gloss>trying to help one's master but instead ending up hurting him</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-26 04:39:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr/s.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>what the disciples did enthusiastically for the sake of their masters resulted in a bad result</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>trying to help the master, but ending up hurting him</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-01 22:02:29 solo_han
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/親方思いの主倒し-454997
	Comments:	主人のためを思ってしたことが、主人にとってはかえって不利益なことになる

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2850835 Active (id: 2154106)
ＡＴ車
【エーティーしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ automatic car
▶ automatic transmission car

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 19:59:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 07:03:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.caranddriver.com/research/a31884931/what-is-an-automatic-car/
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>automatic car</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-13 04:16:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-12 02:17:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs brit https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6406781 (today) ホンダ新型「シビック」は35％の購入者がMT車を選択 ... 日本のAT車の比率は？ https://www.navikuru.jp/articles/knowledges/81 (2015) 「AT車」と「MT車」は何が違うの？ book title (1992): 運転免許教本: MT車編 plenty of hits on site:go.jp

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2850995 Active (id: 2154433)
想像を膨らませる
【そうぞうをふくらませる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to make (someone's) imagination go wild
▶ to inspire (someone's) imagination

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-10-29 11:08:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to make (somebody's) imagination go wild</gloss> -<gloss>to inspire (somebody's) imagination</gloss> +<gloss>to make (someone's) imagination go wild</gloss> +<gloss>to inspire (someone's) imagination</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-10-28 18:23:30
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos>
3.	A 2021-10-22 04:18:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-20 12:44:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Ah, my bad, 想像_を_膨らむ doesn't work, either が or 膨らませる. but how to phrase a verb phrase in passive voice if it has to begin with "to"?
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>想像を膨らむ</keb> +<keb>想像を膨らませる</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>そうぞうをふくらむ</reb> +<reb>そうぞうをふくらませる</reb> @@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<s_inf>usu. in the passive as 想像を膨らませる</s_inf>
1.	A* 2021-10-20 10:00:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	想像を膨らます 1680 想像が膨らむ 6155 想像を膨らませる 10265 eij 想像を膨らませる prompt speculation reverso sentences

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851078 Active (id: 2153930)
一理ある
【いちりある】

1.

[exp,v5r-i]
▶ to have a point
▶ to have some truth
▶ to have some sense
▶ to have some merit

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 00:13:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, eij
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>to have some sense</gloss> +<gloss>to have some merit</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-26 14:42:31 dine
	Refs:	斎藤和英大辞典, ジーニアス英和和英辞典 (both under 一理 entry) 一理ある 90808 一理有る 1048 一理在る 81
	Comments:	"there is some truth"?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851097 Active (id: 2153964)
利休流
【りきゅうりゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ Rikyū school of tea ceremony (i.e. the Senke school)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2851084 千家流 1. Senke school of tea ceremony

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 01:47:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 03:52:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851098 Active (id: 2153963)
宗旦流
【そうたんりゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ Sōtan school of tea ceremony

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 01:47:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 03:53:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851099 Active (id: 2153949)
三斎流
【さんさいりゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ Sansai school of tea ceremony

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 00:57:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 03:54:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851100 Active (id: 2153962)
松尾流
【まつおりゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ Matsuo school of tea ceremony

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 01:47:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 03:55:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nipp nikk sekaidaihyakka

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851101 Active (id: 2153961)
義祖母
【ぎそぼ】

1.

[n]
▶ grandmother-in-law

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 01:47:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 07:45:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	義祖母 13692 義理祖母 327 義理の祖母 1722 義理のおばあちゃん 143 義理のお祖母ちゃん No matches not an entry in the kokugos but appears in several entries on kotobank

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851102 Active (id: 2153960)
義祖父
【ぎそふ】

1.

[n]
▶ grandfather-in-law

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 01:46:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
1.	A* 2021-10-27 07:47:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	義祖父 4527 義理祖父 74 義理の祖父 948 義理のおじいちゃん 119 義理のお爺ちゃん No matches not an entry in the kokugos but appears in several entries on kotobank

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851104 Active (id: 2153936)

チンチン

1.

[int] Source lang: ita "cincin", fre "tchin-tchin", spa "chinchín", por "tchim-tchim"
▶ cheers
▶ prosit

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1590950 乾杯 1. cheers; bottoms-up; prosit

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 00:22:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 08:57:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://courrier.jp/news/archives/227343/ ルーツにあるのは中国語西洋ではなぜ乾杯のときに「チンチン」というのか 4 hits for "チンチン" 乾杯 last 24 hrs on twitter
	Comments:	Not in the kokugos but I hear this quite frequently. Not sure how widespread it is though, it's possible it's just unusually common in my social circles

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851105 Active (id: 2154064)
沃る
【いる】

1.

[v1,vt] [poet]
▶ to pour
▶ to dash (water) over
▶ to douse with

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 12:30:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, shinmeikai G n-grams: 20
	Comments:	The examples in the kokugos are archaic but shinmeikai has it as〔雅〕.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&poet;</misc> @@ -14 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>to douse</gloss> +<gloss>to dash (water) over</gloss> +<gloss>to douse with</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 13:33:24 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/沃る-436524

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851106 Active (id: 2154536)
率る；将る
【いる】

1.

[v1,vt] [arch]
▶ to lead
▶ to spearhead
▶ to command

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1551210 率いる【ひきいる】 1. to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)

2.

[v1,vt] [arch]
▶ to carry
▶ to take

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-10-29 22:10:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijs
	Comments:	Keep with tags.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos> @@ -15 +16,2 @@ -<pos>&v1;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1551210">率いる・ひきいる</xref> +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -20,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos> @@ -22 +25 @@ -<pos>&v1;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 23:37:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Very archaic judging from the kokugo examples. Not in the JEs or meikyo/shinmeikai. I don't think this is needed.
1.	A* 2021-10-27 13:35:44 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/率る-436531

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851108 Active (id: 2153959)
太鼓鋲
【たいこびょう】

1.

[n]
▶ round-headed tack
▶ drawing pin

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2851109 鐶甲鋲【かんこうびょう】 1. round-headed tack

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 01:45:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	太鼓鋲 179 Koj, Daijr
	Comments:	Please give references.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>tack with round head</gloss> +<gloss>round-headed tack</gloss> +<gloss>drawing pin</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 14:38:23

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851109 Active (id: 2154462)
鐶甲鋲
【かんこうびょう】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ round-headed tack

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2851108 太鼓鋲 1. round-headed tack; drawing pin

History:

4.	A 2021-10-29 11:40:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
3.	A* 2021-10-28 02:08:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mentioned in nikk's 太鼓鋲 entry as a synonym: 鐶甲鋲(かんこうびょう)。 but no hits in google books (might have to do with OCR failure as well, that 1st character is a nightmare), barely anything in google: https://neji-one.com/lineup/62070310.htm 太鼓鋲 ... 鐶甲(かんこう)鋲ともいう
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>tack with round head</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2851108">太鼓鋲</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<gloss>round-headed tack</gloss>
2.	R 2021-10-28 01:41:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鐶甲鋲 < 20
	Comments:	Looking forward to the resubmission WITH references.
1.	A* 2021-10-27 14:42:10

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851110 Active (id: 2154078)
お向かいさん
【おむかいさん】

1.

[n] [pol]
▶ neighbor across the street

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 15:59:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We should probably pick one or the other. I think pol is fine.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&hon;</misc>
2.	A 2021-10-28 00:57:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 14:48:18
	Refs:	gg5

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851111 Active (id: 2158301)
熊害
【ゆうがい】

1.

[n]
▶ damages caused by bears (on human settlements, including attacks on humans)

History:

2.	A 2021-11-13 07:21:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet, self-approving.
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:03:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/熊害 https://gendai.ismedia.jp/articles/-/77111 世界最悪の「熊害」…12人が犠牲になった「マイソールの人喰い熊」事件をご存知か ...日本史上最悪の獣害といえば、三毛別の羆事件がすぐ浮かぶ人も多いかもしれない。 http://s-ir.sap.hokkyodai.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/123456789/8798/1/KJ00004176721.pdf 熊害報道における対アイヌ観熊害 303 獣害 11186

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851112 Active (id: 2165663)
獣害
【じゅうがい】

1.

[n]
▶ damage caused by wild animals (e.g. to crops, trees)

History:

3.	A 2021-11-22 16:21:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>damages caused by wild animals (e.g. to crops, trees)</gloss> +<gloss>damage caused by wild animals (e.g. to crops, trees)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-21 07:09:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:05:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijr shinjirin 熊害 303 獣害 11186

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851113 Active (id: 2154791)
怨害
【おんがい】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ damages caused by an evil apparition
▶ a ghost's curse

History:

2.	A 2021-10-30 20:53:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:11:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj nikk 怨害 No matches

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851114 Active (id: 2156426)
気象災害
【きしょうさいがい】

1.

[n]
▶ weather disaster
▶ weather-related natural disaster

History:

2.	A 2021-11-06 11:20:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr
	Comments:	Quiet. Self-approving
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:16:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs chujiten

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851115 Active (id: 2154590)
業務災害
【ぎょうむさいがい】

1.

[n]
▶ industrial injury
▶ employment injury

History:

2.	A 2021-10-30 01:22:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:18:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 人事労務和英辞典 (weblio e-j)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851116 Active (id: 2154570)
後害
【こうがい】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ future calamities

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 23:54:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:21:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 「―を恐れて口を閉ざす」後害 128 not common

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851117 Active (id: 2166468)
酒害
【しゅがい】

1.

[n]
▶ diseases and problems caused by alcohol use
▶ harmful effects of drinking alcohol
▶ alcoholism

History:

2.	A 2021-11-29 00:51:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>harmful effects of drinking alcohol</gloss> +<gloss>alcoholism</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:23:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jst "curse of drink" 酒害 6147
	Comments:	not sure if med

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851118 Active (id: 2154942)
除害
【じょがい】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ removal (of something dangerous or damaging)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-10-31 12:07:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>removing (something dangerous or damaging)</gloss> +<gloss>removal (of something dangerous or damaging)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-30 01:23:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:24:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 除害 36997 not listed as vs but example is vs: 「有毒ガスを―する」

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851119 Active (id: 2165450)
食品公害
【しょくひんこうがい】

1.

[n]
▶ food contamination
▶ pollution of food products

History:

2.	A 2021-11-21 06:33:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: food contamination (食品 entry); food 「pollution [contamination]; contamination of food. (公害 entry) 中辞典: pollution of food products
	Comments:	Maybe stick to the simpler versions in the JEs.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>diseases and overall damage to society caused by chemically contaminated food</gloss> +<gloss>food contamination</gloss> +<gloss>pollution of food products</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:29:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs nikk 食品公害 5377
	Comments:	tricky to gloss, daijs and nikk describe slightly different things 広く流通している食品を摂取することによって vs 化学物質で汚染された食品などの摂取によって https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASNBY74N9NBYTIPE01Y.html 最大級の「食品公害」発覚から52年、新たに被害者の会ダイオキシン類などで汚染された食用油による「カネミ油症」の被害者連絡会が東海地域に発足し、共同代表の男性が29日、愛知県庁で記者会見した。国内最大規模の「食品公害」の発覚から今月で52年。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851120 Active (id: 2154566)
人為災害
【じんいさいがい】

1.

[n]
▶ man-made disaster

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1318130 自然災害 1. natural disaster

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 23:53:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:30:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 人為災害 1291

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851121 Active (id: 2156436)
通勤災害
【つうきんさいがい】

1.

[n]
▶ commuting accident
▶ commuting injury
▶ injury sustained during one's commute

History:

2.	A 2021-11-06 11:32:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Quiet, self-approving for now
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:33:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs eij 通勤災害 32710
	Comments:	not quite [law], maybe? [保険]

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851122 Active (id: 2156435)
農業災害
【のうぎょうさいがい】

1.

[n]
▶ agricultural disaster
▶ damages to crops, livestock, etc. caused by abnormal weather

History:

2.	A 2021-11-06 11:32:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Quiet, self-approving
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:41:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr 農業災害 17894 http://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/law/detail_main? re=&vm=2&id=315 officially translated as "agricultural disaster", which seems to be used in the US too: https://sgp.fas.org/crs/misc/RS21212.pdf "Agricultural Disaster Assistance"

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851123 Active (id: 2154461)
肌落ち
【はだおち】

1.

[n]
▶ loose rockfall

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 11:39:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic, RW
1.	A* 2021-10-28 04:59:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs wadoku 土木用語辞典 (got the translation from the German word)
	Comments:	in the news

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851124 Active (id: 2154436)

クリーンシート；クリーン・シート

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ clean sheet (in a soccer match)

History:

4.	A 2021-10-29 11:17:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We tend to use "soccer" as it's unambiguous.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>clean sheet (of a football match)</gloss> +<gloss>clean sheet (in a soccer match)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-28 20:26:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 05:12:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>clean sheet (of a football game)</gloss> +<gloss>clean sheet (of a football match)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 05:01:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://netafull.net/trivia/063623.html wadoku daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851125 Active (id: 2155060)
入所日
【にゅうしょび】

1.

[n]
▶ day of admission (at a training institute, etc.)
▶ first day

History:

4.	A 2021-11-01 03:01:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-31 20:32:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better on the first gloss?
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>day of admission</gloss> -<gloss>first day (at a training institute, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>day of admission (at a training institute, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>first day</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-30 01:15:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 06:16:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.ohmitetudo.co.jp/mano-jikyo/nyusyo/nyusyobi/index.html 入所日は何をするの？入所日 8618
	Comments:	worth having?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851126 Active (id: 2154533)
キャンセル料金
【キャンセルりょうきん】

1.

[n]
▶ cancellation charge
▶ cancellation fee

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2403260 キャンセル料 1. cancellation charge; cancellation fee

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 22:05:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 06:19:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	キャンセル料金 69463 キャンセル料 547505
	Comments:	worth having? more commonly as xref

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851127 Active (id: 2154517)
教習車
【きょうしゅうしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ driving school vehicle

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 20:00:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 06:28:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	教習車 47186 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/教習車

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851128 Active (id: 2154098)

サイドターン；サイド・ターン

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "side turn"
▶ handbrake turn

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1072530 スピンターン 1. handbrake turn

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 19:20:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 06:33:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サイドターン 13770 スピンターン 9105 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/サイドターン俗にスピンターンともいわれる。

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851129 Active (id: 2158699)
合宿免許
【がっしゅくめんきょ】

1.

[n]
▶ taking an intensive driving course while staying in accommodation provided by the driving school
▶ driving school camp

History:

4.	A 2021-11-15 16:11:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	First hit for 合宿免許 on google for.me.is.an.ad reading 【関西出発】人気の合宿免許 - キャンペーン 178,800円～ other clippings 都道府県で選ぶ合宿免許合宿免許に行って、教習以外のことで余計な心労を味わいたくはありませんね。事前に確認できるところはネットや合宿免許に行ったことのある先輩などに確認して... 合宿免許に行って途中で用事ができたらどうしたらよいの？合宿教習期間の途中でも帰宅は可能です。実際に合宿免許に行ってみた！！
	Comments:	If you look at how the word is actually used, it does (often) refer to the driving school camp itself.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>driving school camp</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-11-14 18:03:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.menkyo-takumi.com/header/about/ 合宿免許とは、一定の期間、宿泊施設に滞在しつつ運転免許取得のための技能・学科教習を集中して受ける事です。
	Comments:	Doesn't refer to the place itself.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>driving school camp (i.e. where students stay in accommodation provided by the school while taking the course)</gloss> +<gloss>taking an intensive driving course while staying in accommodation provided by the driving school</gloss>
2.	A 2021-11-13 07:07:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	Quiet, self-approving
1.	A* 2021-10-28 06:47:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	合宿免許 382480 免許合宿 29399
	Comments:	is the note too much/long? maybe not needed at all?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851130 Active (id: 2154407)
秋冬
【しゅうとう；あきふゆ】

1.

[n]
▶ autumn and winter
▶ fall and winter

History:

3.	A 2021-10-29 09:31:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"あきふゆコレクション" 1320 googits "しゅうとうコレクション"　0 googits
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>あきふゆ</reb>
2.	A 2021-10-29 09:28:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	秋冬コレクション 21137
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>fall and winter</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 07:31:57 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/秋冬-2048745 https://www.amazon.co.jp/フィット感-耳が痛くなりにくい-呼吸しやすい-繰り返し使える-TRENZADO/dp/B08FDZ63HS

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851131 Active (id: 2154406)
春夏
【しゅんか；はるなつ】

1.

[n]
▶ spring and summer

History:

3.	A 2021-10-29 09:30:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"春夏コレクション" "しゅんかコレクション" 0 googits "春夏コレクション" "はるなつコレクション" 6 googits
	Comments:	seems its probably read はるなつ in the fashion sense.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>はるなつ</reb>
2.	A 2021-10-29 09:27:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	only in nikk 春夏の 125744 seems to be used in fashion e.g. "春夏の新作" https://www.fashion-press.net/news/79925 タエアシダ 2022年春夏コレクション
1.	A* 2021-10-28 07:34:49 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/春夏-2049482

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851132 Active (id: 2154569)
大規模イベント
【だいきぼイベント】

1.

[n]
▶ large-scale event

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 23:54:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 07:56:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6408138 政府が新型コロナウイルス対策で大規模イベントに求めている1万人の人数上限を11月1日から全国で解除することが27日、分かった。大規模イベント 7524 大規模のイベント 351
	Comments:	A+B, but maybe worth having? kind of COVID-19 related

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851133 Active (id: 2154784)
収容定員
【しゅうようていいん】

1.

[n]
▶ admission capacity

History:

2.	A 2021-10-30 20:49:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 08:01:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	収容定員 16214 eij 収容定員 limits on occupancy（店舗・施設などの）日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム (on weblio): Admission Capacity

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851134 Active (id: 2154513)
巡回連絡カード
【じゅんかいれんらくカード】

1.

[n]
▶ police contact form
▶ [expl] voluntary form filled out with one's contact information for the police to use in emergencies, etc.

History:

3.	A 2021-10-29 19:58:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-29 03:25:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nipp daijs Top 10 N-grams Lookup for 巡回連絡 (Frequency Order) 巡回連絡 2827 巡回連絡カード 398 巡回連絡の 250 巡回連絡等 226 巡回連絡を 218 巡回連絡に 163 巡回連絡は 115 巡回連絡で 104 巡回連絡員 103 巡回連絡等を通じて 102 巡回連絡にご 76
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>patrol contact card</gloss> +<gloss>police contact form</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">voluntary form filled out with one's contact information for the police to use in emergencies, etc.</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 10:33:31 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/巡回連絡カード-1702047

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851135 Active (id: 2155074)
巡回連絡
【じゅんかいれんらく】

1.

[n]
▶ door-to-door community police visits

History:

4.	A 2021-11-01 03:24:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-30 23:56:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/巡回連絡 https://www.pnas.org/content/116/40/19894 "We found that positive contact with police—delivered via brief door-to-door nonenforcement community policing visits ..."
	Comments:	I think we should fit "community" in there somewhere.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>police door-to-door visitation</gloss> +<gloss>door-to-door community police visits</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-29 00:31:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	巡回連絡 2827 wiki
1.	A* 2021-10-28 10:35:00 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/multilingual/english/about_us/activity/door_visit.html

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851136 Active (id: 2154733)
熒惑
【けいこく；けいわく；けいごく】

1.

[n] [abbr,arch]
▶ Mars (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2850435 熒惑星 1. Mars (planet)

2.

[n] [arch]
▶ dazzlement
▶ bewilderment
▶ daze

History:

3.	A 2021-10-30 12:43:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2850435">熒惑星</xref>
2.	A 2021-10-29 03:51:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj (けいごくとも) 世界大百科 says "火星の古代中国名。" daijs only has planet sense
	Comments:	I'm not sure we want to tag archaic words with field tags like [astron] (perhaps hist rather than arch? unsure)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>けいわく</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>けいごく</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +18,7 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>Mars (planet)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -15,6 +27,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&astron;</field> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>Mars</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 13:45:33 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/熒惑-488448

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851137 Deleted (id: 2154473)

メントスコーラ

1.

[n]
▶ mentos and coke experiment
▶ phenomenon in which cola bubbles burst out due to a chemical reaction when mentos is placed in a PET bottle containing cola

History:

3.	D 2021-10-29 11:59:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it belongs in a dictionary.
2.	A* 2021-10-29 00:45:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	メントスコーラ 2523
	Comments:	I'm not sure this is needed/useful
1.	A* 2021-10-28 13:50:12 solo_han
	Refs:	https://cherish-media.jp/posts/10140 https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/メントスコーラ
	Comments:	メントスコーラとはコーラが入ったペットボトルの中にメントスを入れると化学反応によってコーラの泡が一気に吹き出る現象の事

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851138 Active (id: 2165582)
辰星
【しんせい】

1.	[n] {astronomy} ▶ celestial bodies ▶ stars
2.	[n] {astronomy} ▶ bright star used for timekeeping (e.g. Sirius)
3.	[n] [hist] {astronomy} ▶ Mercury (in ancient Chinese astronomy)
4.	[n] {astronomy} ▶ Chinese "room" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

History:

3.	A 2021-11-22 03:38:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-11-01 03:30:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij nikk 辰星 1337 辰星が No matches 辰星の 46 I think having [astron] on what's probably an archaic/dated/historic word seems a little off. Then again our そいぼし entry has both arch and astron tags...... not sure what should be tagged arch/hist here. it's a bit of a headache.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>bright star (used for telling the time)</gloss> +<gloss>bright star used for timekeeping (e.g. Sirius)</gloss> @@ -24 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>Mercury</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>Mercury (in ancient Chinese astronomy)</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 13:50:58 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/辰星-538012

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851139 Active (id: 2154583)
五星
【ごせい】

1.	[n] [hist] ▶ the five planets (in ancient Chinese astronomy; Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, Venus and Mercury)
2.	[n] ▶ five stars

History:

3.	A 2021-10-30 01:15:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-29 06:19:17
	Refs:	daijr koj daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,6 @@ -<field>&astron;</field> -<gloss>the five stars (Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, Venus and Mercury, in ancient Chinese astronomy)</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>the five planets (in ancient Chinese astronomy; Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, Venus and Mercury)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>five stars</gloss>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 13:54:31 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/五星-501807

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851140 Active (id: 2154528)
処女雪
【しょじょゆき】

1.

[n]
▶ virgin snow
▶ untracked snow
▶ untrodden snow

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 20:09:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 16:06:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij G n-grams: 1176

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851141 Active (id: 2154150)
処女飛行
【しょじょひこう】

1.

[n]
▶ maiden flight

History:

2.	A 2021-10-29 00:18:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.afpbb.com/articles/-/2791579 ボーイングの最新ジャンボ「747-8」、処女飛行は「完璧」
1.	A* 2021-10-28 16:08:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851142 Active (id: 2154103)
シベリア鉄道
【シベリアてつどう】

1.

[n]
▶ Trans-Siberian Railway

History:

8.	A 2021-10-28 19:54:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Ok.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>5038329</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> @@ -11 +10 @@ -<misc>&serv;</misc> +<pos>&n;</pos>
7.	A* 2021-10-28 15:55:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure about service. I wouldn't object to moving this to jmdict. It's the longest railway line in the world and all the kokugos have it as an entry.
6.	A 2021-10-28 03:51:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&unc;</pos> +<misc>&serv;</misc>
5.	A* 2021-10-28 03:19:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	service?
4.	A 2020-09-24 00:12:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	シベリア鉄道 46958
	Comments:	Not sure about movong it. We probably should have a classification for these.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2020-09-24 00:02:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not an organisation. Could maybe go in the main dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&organization;</misc> +<pos>&unc;</pos>
2.	A 2020-09-23 21:36:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-09-23 21:28:32 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Siberian Railway</gloss> +<gloss>Trans-Siberian Railway</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851143 Active (id: 2154435)
対面乗り換え；対面乗換
【たいめんのりかえ】

1.

[n] {railway}
▶ cross-platform interchange
▶ cross-platform transfer

History:

5.	A 2021-10-29 11:16:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>cross-platform transfer (between trains)</gloss> +<field>&rail;</field> @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>cross-platform transfer</gloss>
4.	A 2021-10-28 20:06:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I missed that!
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>5742147</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 03:18:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	→ jmdict
2.	A 2019-11-19 06:41:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	対面乗り換え 686 対面乗換 144
	Comments:	When I first saw the "cross-platform transfer" I thought it was about software.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>対面乗換</keb> @@ -12 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>cross-platform transfer, cross-platform interchange</gloss> +<gloss>cross-platform transfer (between trains)</gloss> +<gloss>cross-platform interchange</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-11-19 06:32:45 Jeff Korpa <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/対面乗り換え

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851144 Active (id: 2154127)

アーモンドミルク；アーモンド・ミルク

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ almond milk

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 20:25:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>5742581</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 03:15:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should be moved to jmdict (not logged in atm)
2.	A 2020-10-13 15:37:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アーモンド・ミルク</reb>
1.	A* 2020-10-13 12:32:41 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/アーモンドミルク-1710231

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851145 Active (id: 2165557)
精密農業
【せいみつのうぎょう】

1.

[n]
▶ precision agriculture

History:

2.	A 2021-11-21 23:30:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_agriculture
1.	A* 2021-10-28 22:11:46 solo_han
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/精密農業

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2851149 Active (id: 2154172)
沼河姫命
【ぬなかわひめのみこと】

1.

[n]
▶ Nukakawahime no Mikoto (deity)

History:

4.	A 2021-10-29 01:05:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, most are.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>5742396</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> @@ -11 +10 @@ -<pos>&unc;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 03:20:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	deities usually go in jmdict?
2.	A 2020-04-18 22:10:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nukakawahime-no-mikoto (deity)</gloss> +<gloss>Nukakawahime no Mikoto (deity)</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-04-18 08:24:33 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/沼河姫命-1099830

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5027513 Active (id: 2154101)
クライン孝子
【クラインたかこ】

1.

[person]
▶ Takako Klein (1939-)

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 19:52:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 02:55:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.takakoklein.de/
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kurain Takako (1939-)</gloss> +<gloss>Takako Klein (1939-)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5036749 Active (id: 2154102)
ザイラー和子
【ザイラーかずこ】

1.

[person]
▶ Kazuko Seiler (1951.9-)

History:

2.	A 2021-10-28 19:53:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-28 02:55:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kayabuki.com/
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Zaira Kazuko (1951.9-)</gloss> +<gloss>Kazuko Seiler (1951.9-)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5667239 Active (id: 2153957)
木下優
【きのしたゆう】

1.

[person]
▶ Yū Kinoshita (1974.8.8-)

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 01:38:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The hard part is to identify the ones to be done and massaging the data for the bulk-updater. It needs something like: --- seq 5667239 repl gloss "Kinoshita Yū (1974.8.8-)" "Yū Kinoshita (1974.8.8-)" --- Very fiddly.
3.	A* 2021-10-27 12:11:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Could switching first names and surnamesfor person entries be automated?
2.	A* 2021-10-27 11:16:46 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kinoshita Yū (1974.8.8-)</gloss> +<gloss>Yū Kinoshita (1974.8.8-)</gloss>
1.	A 2021-07-28 04:14:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	優 Yuu to Yū conversion -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kinoshita Yuu (1974.8.8-)</gloss> +<gloss>Kinoshita Yū (1974.8.8-)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5741569 Active (id: 2230786)

モビルスーツ [spec1] ；モビル・スーツ

1.

[fict,obj]
▶ mobile suit (giant robot in the anime "Mobile Suit Gundam")

History:

5.	A 2023-05-06 01:19:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
4.	A 2021-10-28 00:19:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-27 14:52:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&fict;</misc> +<misc>&obj;</misc>
2.	A 2018-02-08 00:35:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-02-07 23:32:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/モビル%E 3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%84 ngrams モビルスーツ 8728

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5741739 Active (id: 2154074)
小林可夢偉
【こばやしかむい】

1.

[person]
▶ Kamui Kobayashi (1986.9.13-; racing driver)

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 15:43:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 03:20:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Kamui Kobayashi (1986.9.13-), racing driver</gloss> +<misc>&person;</misc> +<gloss>Kamui Kobayashi (1986.9.13-; racing driver)</gloss>
1.	A 2018-06-17 16:19:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/小林可夢偉

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5741824 Active (id: 2230314)

ハッピーターン [spec1]

1.

[product]
▶ Happy Turn (brand of rice crackers produced by Kameda Seika)

History:

6.	A 2023-05-04 01:42:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
5.	A 2021-10-29 01:06:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>happy turn (brand of rice crackers produced by Kameda Seika)</gloss> +<gloss>Happy Turn (brand of rice crackers produced by Kameda Seika)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-10-29 01:05:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 03:18:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&product;</misc>
2.	A 2019-02-13 01:37:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2019-02-13 01:36:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.happyturn.com/ g ng ハッピーターン 22732 daijs+

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5741969 Active (id: 2154126)

ガムラスタン；ガムラ・スタン

1.

[place]
▶ Gamla stan (Stockholm)

History:

3.	A 2021-10-28 20:24:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-10-28 03:17:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&place;</misc>
1.	A 2019-05-29 09:10:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5742420 Active (id: 2154418)

ジョーバイデン；ジョー・バイデン

1.

[person]
▶ Joe Biden (1942.11.20-; 46th President of the United States)

History:

5.	A 2021-10-29 10:04:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Even in formal contexts, "of America" is usually omitted.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Joe Biden (1942.11.20-; 46th President of the United States of America)</gloss> +<gloss>Joe Biden (1942.11.20-; 46th President of the United States)</gloss>
4.	A 2021-10-28 20:26:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 03:17:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Joe Biden (1942.11.20-; US politician)</gloss> +<misc>&person;</misc> +<gloss>Joe Biden (1942.11.20-; 46th President of the United States of America)</gloss>
2.	A 2020-04-27 15:15:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Intended it for jmnedict. (hence the self-approve)
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_seq>2844334</ent_seq> -<ent_corp>jmdict</ent_corp> +<ent_corp>jmnedict</ent_corp>
1.	A 2020-04-27 03:52:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5743296 Active (id: 2154169)
熊谷俊人
【くまがいとしひと】

1.

[person]
▶ Toshihito Kumagai (1978.2.18-; Governor of Chiba)

History:

4.	A 2021-10-29 01:00:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-28 03:21:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&person;</misc>
2.	A 2021-08-11 07:12:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2850139</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp>
1.	A 2021-08-11 03:57:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmnedict 5743422 Active (id: 2154096)
王毅
【おうき】

1.

[person]
▶ Wang Yi (1953.10.19-; Chinese politician)

History:

4.	A 2021-10-28 19:15:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Yi_(politician)
	Comments:	Chinese names aren't usually written with tone markings in English.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Wang Yì (Chinese politician)</gloss> +<gloss>Wang Yi (1953.10.19-; Chinese politician)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-10-28 01:29:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Diacritics like these in "English" fields are causing downstream problems at the moment.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Wáng Yì (Chinese politician)</gloss> +<gloss>Wang Yì (Chinese politician)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-10-28 01:28:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-10-27 11:23:46 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

16.	A 2023-09-30 13:07:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
15.	A 2021-10-28 19:13:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
14.	A* 2021-10-28 17:35:53
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>to become dependant (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to become dependent (on)</gloss>
13.	A 2021-10-23 01:05:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2021-10-23 00:43:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	I don't have an issue with "become" but I think those glosses are quite context-specific so I've added some more.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,7 @@ -<s_inf>used to express gratitude to somebody who is about to do something for one</s_inf> +<s_inf>oft. used to express gratitude</s_inf> +<gloss>to receive favor</gloss> +<gloss>to receive assistance</gloss> +<gloss>to receive help</gloss> +<gloss>to be looked after</gloss> +<gloss>to be taken care of</gloss> +<gloss>to become dependant (on)</gloss> @@ -22 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>to receive favor (favour)</gloss>
(show/hide 11 older log entries)
11.	A* 2021-10-21 23:54:29
	Comments:	I don't think so, I think it's a matter of grammar: this isn't お世話になっている The word needs to be conjugated to become "be"
10.	A* 2021-10-21 22:14:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's over-literal translation of the なる.
9.	A* 2021-10-21 00:27:20
	Refs:	xxさんのおせわにになります I don't think this works with "to be grateful"
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>to be much obliged (to someone)</gloss> +<gloss>to become much obliged (to someone)</gloss> @@ -23,2 +23 @@ -<gloss>to be indebted</gloss> -<gloss>to be grateful</gloss> +<gloss>to become indebted</gloss>
8.	A 2021-10-20 22:39:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	お世話になる 433990 お世話になります 583990 お世話になった 1379221 お世話になりました 1875331 お世話になって 3173338
	Comments:	Dunno. The major infections are all rather common.
7.	A* 2021-10-20 13:37:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	we could have お世話になります as a separate entry possibly (one of these borderline int expressions)
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
6.	A 2018-12-07 11:24:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Could be just "used to express gratitude".
5.	A* 2018-12-07 06:46:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The note can be improved, but I think we need something to better explain the "お世話になります！" usage. It's almost an 挨拶
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,3 @@ +<misc>&pol;</misc> +<s_inf>used to express gratitude to somebody who is about to do something for one</s_inf> +<gloss>to be much obliged (to someone)</gloss> @@ -18 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>to be much obliged to someone</gloss>
4.	A 2010-09-01 11:04:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, closing now.
3.	A* 2010-08-28 03:52:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Just keeping it open for Scott to see more easily.
2.	A 2010-08-28 03:51:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That's what I'm working towards. we have a script, but it needs testing on a database copy before doing it live.
1.	A* 2010-08-27 21:05:56 Scott
	Comments:	I saw your comment: "Added additional PoS via batch update" Does that mean that all of the expression POS have been/will be updated?
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries