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jmdict 1046470 Active (id: 2151648)

グラスノスチ
1. [n] [hist] Source lang: rus "glasnost'"
▶ glasnost (Soviet policy of openness in the 1980s)



History:
12. A 2021-10-15 04:59:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11. A* 2021-10-15 04:05:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
グラスノスチ	3164
グラスノスト	68
  Comments:
simplifying explanation
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -10,2 +11 @@
-<gloss>glasnost</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Soviet policy of open discussion of political and social issues in the 1980s</gloss>
+<gloss>glasnost (Soviet policy of openness in the 1980s)</gloss>
10. A 2017-03-04 06:14:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2017-03-04 05:54:37  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams:
  グラスノスチ	3164
  Diff:
@@ -6 +5,0 @@
-<re_pri>gai1</re_pri>
8. A 2017-03-04 05:33:06  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">Soviet policy of open discussion of political and social issues in the 1980's</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Soviet policy of open discussion of political and social issues in the 1980s</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 1077620 Active (id: 2151649)

チェルノブイリ [gai1]
1. [n]
▶ Chernobyl (Ukraine)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 05:00:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-10-15 04:01:01  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I suggest reinstating this per this line in the proper names policy (updated since 2015):
"other countries and their capital cities and other significant cities"
  Diff:
@@ -10 +10 @@
-<gloss>Chernobyl</gloss>
+<gloss>Chernobyl (Ukraine)</gloss>
1. D 2015-06-20 22:07:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

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jmdict 1119190 Active (id: 2151892)

ベーシックイングリッシュベーシック・イングリッシュ
1. [n]
▶ Basic English (simplified form of English with a vocabulary of 850 core words)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 13:51:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 12:51:24  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_English
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/basic-english
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Basic English (version of English with a maximum of 850 basic words)</gloss>
+<gloss>Basic English (simplified form of English with a vocabulary of 850 core words)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 12:04:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Basic English</gloss>
-<gloss>version of English with a maximum of 850 basic words</gloss>
+<gloss>Basic English (version of English with a maximum of 850 basic words)</gloss>
1. A 2013-05-11 10:52:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ベーシック・イングリッシュ</reb>

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jmdict 1158470 Active (id: 2158068)
維新 [ichi1,news1,nf10]
いしん [ichi1,news1,nf10]
1. [n]
▶ reformation
▶ revolution
▶ renewal
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Meiji Restoration
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1532470 明治維新 1. Meiji Restoration (1868)
3. [n] [abbr]
▶ Nippon Ishin no Kai
▶ Japan Innovation Party
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2834694 日本維新の会 1. Nippon Ishin no Kai; Japan Innovation Party



History:
6. A 2021-11-12 20:13:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2021-11-07 06:42:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/pickup/6409095
維新と国民、改憲に向け連携 9日にも幹事長、国対委員長会談
  Diff:
@@ -27,0 +28,7 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2834694">日本維新の会</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>Nippon Ishin no Kai</gloss>
+<gloss>Japan Innovation Party</gloss>
+</sense>
4. A 2021-10-15 12:51:51  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1532470">明治維新</xref>
3. A 2021-10-15 11:27:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2013-03-23 22:23:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1170140 Active (id: 2219546)
種違い胤違い [rK] たね違い [sK]
たねちがい
1. [adj-no,n]
▶ half- (sibling by a different father)
▶ uterine
▶ maternal
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1501140 腹違い 1. half- (sibling by a different mother); paternal
  ⇐ see: 1686610 種変わり【たねがわり】 1. half- (sibling by a different father); uterine; maternal



History:
12. A 2023-01-20 20:38:27  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
11. A 2023-01-20 20:30:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2023-01-20 18:26:17  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ 種違い   │ 9,018 │ 99.0% │
│ 種ちがい  │    39 │  0.4% │
│ 胤違い   │    33 │  0.4% │ - rK (daijr/s, koj, gg5)
│ たね違い  │    20 │  0.2% │ - sK
│ たねちがい │     0 │  0.0% │
╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -11,0 +13 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
9. A 2021-10-17 06:08:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8. A* 2021-10-17 00:07:24  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
種違い - of a different father; 腹違い - of a different mother.
I think this looks OK.
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1501140">腹違い</xref>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 1175870 Active (id: 2152303)
円周率
えんしゅうりつ
1. [n] {mathematics}
《π》
▶ pi (3.1415926...)



History:
8. A 2021-10-16 15:52:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Pi is an irrational number. It can't be compared with quantities like populations. When writing irrational numbers with digits (in a context like this), there has to be some sort of indication that it's an approximation.  "pi (~3.14)" or "pi (approx. 3.14) would work but "pi (3.14)" is wrong.
I think "noun" is correct. 円周率 is a name like "golden ratio or "Euler's number". Oxford, Collins and Cambridge have a "number" PoS but they all classify "pi" as a noun.
7. A 2021-10-16 14:01:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I disagree, when I google "Tokyo population" I get an info box that reads "Tokyo population: 13.96 million". The 
official Tokyo metropolitan government site instead gives a number rounded up to 3 decimal places. Neither uses an 
ellipsis to indicate that the actual number (expressed in millions) is not actually 13.960000 or 13.961000. I notice 
most English dictionaries define pi like "approximately 3.14xxx" or something similar and that one Oxford Languages 
dictionary does use the ellipsis so I'm OK with showing it like this, for clarity.
I'm not sure whether number or noun is correct. Do most dictionaries have a [number] category to begin with? MW online 
has "2" as a pronoun/adjective, "3" as a noun.
6. A* 2021-10-16 11:59:39  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
"3.14" without an ellipsis would be incorrect. Also, I think it looks better with a few more significant figures.
"pi" is a noun in English dictionaries. And it shouldn't be capitalised.
  Diff:
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<pos>&num;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Pi (3.1415926...)</gloss>
+<gloss>pi (3.1415926...)</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-16 02:04:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Rounded up to two decimal places, it is.
Is it weird having a num tagged as [math]?
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&math;</field>
4. A 2021-10-16 01:31:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Pi is not 3.14.  I think what was there before was fine.
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Pi (3.14)</gloss>
+<gloss>Pi (3.1415926...)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1186060 Active (id: 2151969)
下働き [news2,nf44]
したばたらき [news2,nf44]
1. [n]
▶ subordinate work
▶ assistant
2. [n]
▶ domestic duties
▶ servant
▶ maid
▶ houseboy



History:
2. A 2021-10-16 02:05:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-15 19:01:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, prog, daij
  Comments:
Two senses in the kokugos.
  Diff:
@@ -17,0 +18,4 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>domestic duties</gloss>
@@ -18,0 +23,2 @@
+<gloss>maid</gloss>
+<gloss>houseboy</gloss>

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jmdict 1242600 Active (id: 2153547)
[ichi1]
きん [ichi1]
1. [n]
▶ gold (metal)
2. [n]
▶ gold (color)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1578120 金色 1. gold (colour, color)
3. [n]
▶ gold (medal)
▶ first place (prize)
4. [n,adj-no]
▶ something of great value
▶ something golden (e.g. silence)
5. [n]
▶ money
▶ gold coin
6. [n]
《written before an amount of money》
▶ sum (of money)
7. [n] [abbr]
▶ Friday
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1243310 金曜 1. Friday
8. [n,ctr]
▶ karat (measure of purity of gold)
▶ carat
9. [n]
▶ metal (fourth phase of Wu Xing)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1268250 五行 1. the five elements (in Chinese philosophy: wood, fire, earth, metal and water); the five phases; wu xing
  ⇐ see: 2716580 金性【きんしょう】 2. personality of a person born under the element of metal
10. [n] [hist]
▶ Jin dynasty (of China; 1115-1234)
▶ Chin dynasty
▶ Jurchen dynasty
11. [n] [abbr] {shogi}
▶ gold general
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1243000 金将 1. gold general
12. [n] [abbr,col]
▶ testicles
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1242760 金玉 1. testicles; balls; nuts



History:
19. A 2021-10-24 03:27:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Reindexed some sentences.
18. A* 2021-10-21 19:35:44  Opencooper
  Comments:
I don't think its chemical symbol is the best disambiguation for a general-audience dictionary.
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>gold (Au)</gloss>
+<gloss>gold (metal)</gloss>
17. A* 2021-10-18 10:51:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij, meikyo
  Comments:
Split sense 1 into three senses. The refs don't merge them.
Moved the "karat" sense up.
I think the 五行 are better described as "phases" as opposed to "elements". I'll update the others if this is approved.
  Diff:
@@ -15,2 +14,0 @@
-<gloss>golden (color)</gloss>
-<gloss>gold (medal, cup)</gloss>
@@ -18,0 +17,11 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1578120">金色</xref>
+<gloss>gold (color)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>gold (medal)</gloss>
+<gloss>first place (prize)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -20,3 +29,2 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>valuable</gloss>
-<gloss>of highest value</gloss>
+<gloss>something of great value</gloss>
+<gloss>something golden (e.g. silence)</gloss>
@@ -27,0 +36,5 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<s_inf>written before an amount of money</s_inf>
+<gloss>sum (of money)</gloss>
@@ -36,0 +50,6 @@
+<pos>&ctr;</pos>
+<gloss>karat (measure of purity of gold)</gloss>
+<gloss>carat</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -38 +57 @@
-<gloss>metal (fourth of the five elements)</gloss>
+<gloss>metal (fourth phase of Wu Xing)</gloss>
@@ -49 +67,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -57 +75 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1242760">金玉・きんたま</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1242760">金玉</xref>
@@ -61,6 +78,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
-<pos>&ctr;</pos>
-<gloss>karat</gloss>
-<gloss>carat</gloss>
16. A 2021-10-15 11:37:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -43 +43 @@
-<gloss>Jin dynasty (China, 1115-1234)</gloss>
+<gloss>Jin dynasty (of China; 1115-1234)</gloss>
15. A 2021-10-07 22:17:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -41,0 +42 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)

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jmdict 1268140 Active (id: 2151858)
五畿内
ごきない
1. [n] [hist]
▶ the Five Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, Kawachi, and Izumi)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2580310 四畿内 1. Four Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, and Kawachi; made obsolete in 757)
  ⇐ see: 2786380 五畿【ごき】 1. the Five Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, Kawachi, and Izumi)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 12:17:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2010-09-14 00:50:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-12 08:09:58  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>the Five Home Provinces</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2580310">四畿内</xref>
+<gloss>the Five Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, Kawachi, and Izumi)</gloss>

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jmdict 1280360 Active (id: 2151971)
皇紀
こうき
1. [n]
▶ Imperial era
▶ [expl] system of counting years from the start of Emperor Jimmu's reign in 660 BCE
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1364870 神武 1. Emperor Jimmu; legendary founding Emperor of Japan



History:
4. A 2021-10-16 02:10:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Jimmu 9501
Jinmu 2174
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Jimmu
  Comments:
I'd stick with Jimmu.
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">system of counting years from the start of Emperor Jinmu's reign in 660 BCE</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">system of counting years from the start of Emperor Jimmu's reign in 660 BCE</gloss>
3. A* 2021-10-15 23:45:48  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Jinmu or Jimmu? I spelled it "Jimmu" in the 神
武景気 entry...
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">system of counting years from the start of Emperor Jinmu's reign in 660 BC</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">system of counting years from the start of Emperor Jinmu's reign in 660 BCE</gloss>
2. A 2018-05-02 12:35:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2018-05-01 18:43:33  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_imperial_year
  Comments:
I think this benefits from an explanation.
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1364870">神武</xref>
@@ -12,0 +14 @@
+<gloss g_type="expl">system of counting years from the start of Emperor Jinmu's reign in 660 BC</gloss>

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jmdict 1287040 Active (id: 2151634)
国防総省
こくぼうそうしょう
1. [n]
▶ Department of Defense (US)
▶ the Pentagon



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 04:44:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Department of Defense (U.S.)</gloss>
+<gloss>Department of Defense (US)</gloss>
3. A 2013-01-14 06:14:10  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
i put 'National Military Establishment' in its own entry (国家軍政省)
2. A 2013-01-14 06:10:25  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>U.S. Department of Defense</gloss>
+<gloss>Department of Defense (U.S.)</gloss>
@@ -14,1 +14,0 @@
-<gloss>(from 1947-1949 called National Military Establishment)</gloss>
1. A* 2013-01-13 10:43:33  Fritz Knobloch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/国防総�%9
C%81
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defe
nse
http://eow.alc.co.jp/��������/EUC-JP/
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>National Military Establishment</gloss>
+<gloss>U.S. Department of Defense</gloss>
+<gloss>the Pentagon</gloss>
+<gloss>(from 1947-1949 called National Military Establishment)</gloss>

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jmdict 1297140 Active (id: 2303579)
阪神大震災
はんしんだいしんさい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Great Hanshin Earthquake (1995)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2861539 阪神淡路大震災 1. Great Hanshin-Awaji earthquake (1995)



History:
5. A 2024-06-07 11:34:11  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
阪神大震災	374,440	
阪神・淡路大震災	195,356		
阪神淡路大震災	174,431
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2861539">阪神淡路大震災</xref>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>Great Hanshin Earthquake (January 17, 1995)</gloss>
+<gloss>Great Hanshin Earthquake (1995)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 05:00:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 03:50:17  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
or not?
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>the Great Hanshin Earthquake (January 17, 1995)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Great Hanshin Earthquake (January 17, 1995)</gloss>
2. A 2019-03-26 22:28:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2019-03-25 10:28:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
the?
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Great Hanshin Earthquake (Jan 1995)</gloss>
+<gloss>the Great Hanshin Earthquake (January 17, 1995)</gloss>

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jmdict 1307490 Active (id: 2208312)
士農工商士・農・工・商 [sK]
しのうこうしょう
1. [n] [hist,yoji]
▶ hierarchy of samurai, farmers, artisans, and merchants in Edo society



History:
7. A 2022-09-11 11:33:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
The figures quoted were from the Google n-grams. The way they're compiled tends to exclude nakaguro. (Raw Google search counts are quite unreliable.) I'm OK with having it as a search key.
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>士・農・工・商</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6. A* 2022-09-11 09:52:56 
  Comments:
Those numbers are wrong, google it!
5. A 2022-09-11 09:38:46  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
士農工商	        20931
士・農・工・商	0
  Comments:
??
  Diff:
@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>士・農・工・商</keb>
4. A* 2022-09-10 19:57:00 
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>士・農・工・商</keb>
3. A 2022-08-10 08:09:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Adding yoji tags based on gakken, shinmeikai and-or jitenon
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1331020 Active (id: 2152317)

しゅう
1. [ctr]
▶ counter for laps or circuits
2. [n] {mathematics}
▶ perimeter
3. [n] [hist]
▶ Zhou dynasty (of China; approx. 1046-256 BCE)
▶ Chou dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2253360 東周【とうしゅう】 1. Eastern Zhou dynasty (of China; 771-256 BCE); Eastern Chou dynasty
  ⇐ see: 2253350 西周【せいしゅう】 1. Western Zhou dynasty (of China; ca. 1046-771 BCE); Western Chou dynasty



History:
7. A 2021-10-16 21:19:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2021-10-16 19:39:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think we should lead with the counter sense. It's by far the most common sense.
  Diff:
@@ -11,4 +11,2 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<misc>&hist;</misc>
-<gloss>Zhou dynasty (of China; approx. 1046-256 BCE)</gloss>
-<gloss>Chou dynasty</gloss>
+<pos>&ctr;</pos>
+<gloss>counter for laps or circuits</gloss>
@@ -22,3 +20,4 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
-<pos>&ctr;</pos>
-<gloss>counter for laps or circuits</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Zhou dynasty (of China; approx. 1046-256 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Chou dynasty</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-15 11:45:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Zhou dynasty (China, approx. 1046-256 BCE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Zhou dynasty (of China; approx. 1046-256 BCE)</gloss>
4. A 2019-03-25 04:09:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Zhou dynasty (China, c. 1046-256 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Zhou dynasty (China, approx. 1046-256 BCE)</gloss>
3. A 2019-02-06 20:37:23  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Zhou (dynasty of China)</gloss>
-<gloss>Chou</gloss>
+<gloss>Zhou dynasty (China, c. 1046-256 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Chou dynasty</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1335300 Active (id: 2298525)
従姉
じゅうしいとこ [gikun]
1. [n]
▶ cousin (older female)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1335390 従妹 1. cousin (younger female)



History:
8. A 2024-04-19 05:26:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Not our usual style. You need to make a case for the change.
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>(older female) cousin</gloss>
+<gloss>cousin (older female)</gloss>
7. A* 2024-04-16 13:11:12 
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>cousin (older female)</gloss>
+<gloss>(older female) cousin</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-15 20:22:47  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
"older" is fine but I don't think it makes any difference when it comes to reverse lookups. Users are unlikely to enter "older cousin" as a search term.
5. A 2021-10-14 06:20:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
  Comments:
Simpler
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>cousin (elder/older female)</gloss>
+<gloss>cousin (older female)</gloss>
4. A* 2021-10-14 06:13:19 
  Comments:
Added "older" to make it easier to find since it is more commonly used than "elder".
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>cousin (elder female)</gloss>
+<gloss>cousin (elder/older female)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1345605 Active (id: 2201874)

そろそろ [ichi1] ソロソロ
1. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ soon
▶ before long
▶ any time now
▶ momentarily
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2835291 そろっと 1. soon; momentarily; before long; any time now
2. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ slowly
▶ quietly
▶ steadily
▶ gradually
▶ gingerly
3. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
《used exhortatively or to express impatience》
▶ already
▶ about time



History:
15. A 2022-08-03 09:20:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I wish the note could be shorter.
14. A* 2022-08-03 09:05:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
The word is often used in exasperation.

そろそろ行こうよ!
I'd translate this as "already" as in 
2.
INFORMAL•NORTH AMERICAN
used after a word or phrase to express impatience.
"just stop already, no one feels sorry for you"
  Comments:
"about time" is not adv, but...
  Diff:
@@ -28,0 +29,8 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
+<s_inf>used exhortatively or to express impatience</s_inf>
+<gloss>already</gloss>
+<gloss>about time</gloss>
13. A 2021-10-15 20:12:32  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
12. A* 2021-10-14 03:55:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
73  example sentences, all for the "soon; before long" sense. I'm putting that first.
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,9 @@
+<gloss>soon</gloss>
+<gloss>before long</gloss>
+<gloss>any time now</gloss>
+<gloss>momentarily</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
@@ -20,9 +28,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&adv;</pos>
-<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
-<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
-<gloss>soon</gloss>
-<gloss>momentarily</gloss>
-<gloss>before long</gloss>
-<gloss>any time now</gloss>
11. A 2018-04-14 06:40:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)

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jmdict 1346570 Active (id: 2152318)
[news1,nf09]
しょう [news1,nf09]
1. [n] {mathematics}
▶ quotient
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1382870 積 1. product
2. [n]
▶ business
▶ merchant
▶ dealer
3. [n]
▶ second degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2088460 五音 1. pentatonic scale
4. [n] [hist]
▶ Shang dynasty (of China; approx. 1600-1046 BCE)
▶ Yin dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2056750 殷 1. Shang dynasty (of China; approx. 1600-1046 BCE); Yin dynasty



History:
10. A 2021-10-16 21:20:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2021-10-16 19:44:00  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij
  Diff:
@@ -16 +15,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -23,2 +22,2 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
-<gloss>dealing</gloss>
+<gloss>business</gloss>
+<gloss>merchant</gloss>
@@ -26 +24,0 @@
-<gloss>store</gloss>
@@ -30 +27,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
8. A 2021-10-15 11:09:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -37 +37,2 @@
-<gloss>Shang dynasty (China, approx. 1600-1046 BCE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Shang dynasty (of China; approx. 1600-1046 BCE)</gloss>
7. A 2019-03-25 01:37:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
We usually use "ca." (circa), but that should be for just one date.
  Diff:
@@ -37 +37 @@
-<gloss>Shang dynasty (China, c. 1600-1046 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Shang dynasty (China, approx. 1600-1046 BCE)</gloss>
6. A* 2019-03-23 23:39:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
re: sense 4, do we usually do "c."?
  Diff:
@@ -32 +32 @@
-<gloss>second degree (of the Japanese &amp; Chinese pentatonic scale)</gloss>
+<gloss>second degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale)</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmdict 1352000 Active (id: 2152224)
鍾馗鍾き
しょうき
1. [n]
▶ Shōki the Plague-Queller
▶ Zhong Kui
▶ [expl] traditional Chinese deity said to prevent plagues and ward off evil and reputedly able to command 80,000 demons
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2662610 鍾馗さん【しょうきさん】 1. small statue of Shōki the Plague-Queller (placed on the overhang of traditional houses in parts of Kyoto and Nara)
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Shōki (WWII fighter aircraft)



History:
7. A 2021-10-16 07:27:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21,2 @@
-<gloss>Shoki (WWII fighter aircraft)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Shōki (WWII fighter aircraft)</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-16 02:11:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2021-10-15 12:09:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
simplifying. strictly speaking not a Japanese concept, but well-known in Japan since way back
  Diff:
@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>Zhong Kui (traditional Chinese deity said to prevent plagues and ward off evil beings)</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">vanquisher of ghosts and evil beings, and reputedly able to command 80,000 demons</gloss>
+<gloss>Zhong Kui</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">traditional Chinese deity said to prevent plagues and ward off evil and reputedly able to command 80,000 demons</gloss>
4. A 2020-04-22 06:37:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-04-22 04:56:11  Opencooper
  Comments:
Please also align the x-ref.
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>Shoki the Plague-Queller</gloss>
+<gloss>Shōki the Plague-Queller</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1384520 Deleted (id: 2151652)
切り得
きりどく
1. [n]
▶ no retribution for a samurai killing a commoner



History:
2. D 2021-10-15 05:02:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. D* 2021-10-15 04:50:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
切り得	89
not in kokugos

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jmdict 1390220 Active (id: 2215654)
戦国時代
せんごくじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Warring States period (of Japanese history, approx. 1467-1568)
▶ Sengoku period
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1390210 戦国【せんごく】 2. Warring States period (Japan, China)
  ⇐ see: 2804890 軍配者【ぐんばいしゃ】 1. commander (during the Sengoku period); military leader; general; admiral; military strategist
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Warring States period (of Chinese history, 403-221 BCE)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2267540 六国【りっこく】 1. the Six Kingdoms (of China's Warring States period: Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Wei and Zhao)
  ⇐ see: 2773570 戦国七雄【せんごくしちゆう】 1. Seven Warring States (of China); Seven Kingdoms
3. [n]
▶ era of vicious competition



History:
4. A 2022-12-13 07:15:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Warring States period (of Japanese history, approx. 1467-1568 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Warring States period (of Japanese history, approx. 1467-1568)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-15 11:14:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -16,0 +18 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2020-10-21 10:51:15  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-10-20 04:57:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ルミナス, etc.
  Comments:
The other common name for it.
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>Sengoku period</gloss>

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jmdict 1401110 Active (id: 2174278)
相対 [spec1] 双対
そうたい [spec1]
1. [n]
▶ relativity
Cross references:
  ⇔ ant: 1386840 絶対 3. absoluteness
2. [adj-f]
▶ relative
3. [n,vs,vi]
▶ facing (e.g. a problem)
▶ confronting

Conjugations


History:
8. A 2022-01-15 08:24:24  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
mk
  Diff:
@@ -26,0 +27 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
7. A 2021-10-16 02:12:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Seems to work.
6. A* 2021-10-15 23:19:13  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, meikyo
  Comments:
The kokugos do have a vs sense. Not sure how common it is. It's not in the JEs.
  Diff:
@@ -22,0 +23,6 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>facing (e.g. a problem)</gloss>
+<gloss>confronting</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-14 03:11:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Can drop the "vs" from here.
  Diff:
@@ -17 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
4. A 2021-10-14 00:13:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
That's あいたいする (to face each other; to be in opposition), which we have as a separate entry.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1413030 Active (id: 2151653)
大尉 [news1,nf18]
たいい [news1,nf18] だいい
1. [n] {military}
《だいい used by Imperial Japanese Navy》
▶ captain (Army, US Marine Corps, USAF)
▶ lieutenant (Navy)
▶ flight lieutenant (RAF, RAAF, RNZAF, etc.)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 05:03:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 04:44:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>captain (Army, U.S. Marine Corps, USAF)</gloss>
+<gloss>captain (Army, US Marine Corps, USAF)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-05 23:28:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -20 +20 @@
-<s_inf>pron. だいい in ref. to the old Japanese navy</s_inf>
+<s_inf>だいい used by Imperial Japanese Navy</s_inf>
1. A 2021-10-05 08:27:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<field>&mil;</field>

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jmdict 1420400 Active (id: 2278806)
知らせ [ichi1] 報せ [rK]
しらせ [ichi1]
1. [n]
▶ news
▶ word
▶ tidings
▶ notice
▶ notification
▶ information
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1002420 お知らせ 1. notice; notification
2. [n]
▶ omen
▶ foreboding
▶ premonition



History:
9. A 2023-10-01 21:29:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
8. A 2021-10-16 02:13:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2021-10-15 13:48:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Oxford. "an event regarded as a portent of good or evil."
daijs: 何か起こるような感じ...
you don't feel an omen.
on the other hand daijs and daijr do mention 兆し too, so maybe it's fine.
6. A* 2021-10-15 10:08:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, 中辞典 (both lead with "omen" for sense 2)
  Comments:
A reason for removing it?
  Diff:
@@ -26,0 +27 @@
+<gloss>omen</gloss>
5. A* 2021-10-15 06:46:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
chujtien
not sure if there should be an xref between this and 虫の知らせ and if so, in which direction
  Diff:
@@ -27 +27,2 @@
-<gloss>omen</gloss>
+<gloss>foreboding</gloss>
+<gloss>premonition</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 1421370 Active (id: 2151960)
地代 [news2,nf25]
ちだい [news2,nf25] じだいじしろ [ok]
1. [n]
▶ land rent



History:
2. A 2021-10-16 01:32:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-15 23:59:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
(おんly) koj
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@
+<re_pri>news2</re_pri>
+<re_pri>nf25</re_pri>
@@ -14,2 +16,4 @@
-<re_pri>news2</re_pri>
-<re_pri>nf25</re_pri>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>じしろ</reb>
+<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>

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jmdict 1425360 Active (id: 2152326)
中盤 [news1,nf05]
ちゅうばん [news1,nf05]
1. [n]
▶ middle stage
▶ middle phase
▶ middle game
▶ midpoint
2. [n] {sports}
▶ midfield (in soccer)



History:
8. A 2021-10-16 21:28:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2021-10-16 19:49:01  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
meikyo
  Diff:
@@ -23 +23,2 @@
-<gloss>midfield</gloss>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<gloss>midfield (in soccer)</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-15 10:15:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
The kokugos and JEs handle this rather differently.
5. A* 2021-10-15 09:18:01  Noa
  Refs:
Daijisen
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19,4 @@
+<gloss>midpoint</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
4. A 2019-08-02 20:54:54  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
i wouldn't call this a suffix.  it just forms part compound nouns.  we don't indicate this

i see no evidence of it being an adverb either, and at a minimum n-adv certainly shouldn't be the first pos listed
  Diff:
@@ -15 +14,0 @@
-<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1426680 Active (id: 2208582)
[ichi1,news1,nf06] [oK]
むし [ichi1,news1,nf06]
1. [n]
▶ insect
▶ bug
▶ cricket
▶ moth
2. [n]
▶ worm
▶ roundworm
3. [n]
《from a traditional belief of an internal insect》
▶ thing inside one's body believed to influence one's thoughts and feelings
▶ (one's) unconscious
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1426750 虫を殺す 1. to control one's temper
  ⇐ see: 2851339 ふさぎの虫【ふさぎのむし】 1. case of the blues
4. [n]
▶ nervousness
▶ fretfulness
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1771160 虫気 1. nervous weakness
5. [n]
▶ person devoted to one thing
▶ single-minded person
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1908770 本の虫 1. bookworm; bibliophile; bibliophage
6. [n]
▶ valve core
7. [n] [uk] {hanafuda}
▶ mushi (type of game played with a stripped deck)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2835787 虫札 1. mushifuda; stripped hanafuda deck consisting of 40 cards



History:
18. A 2022-09-14 22:48:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think it's looking OK now.
17. A* 2022-09-14 22:36:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Isn't the "thing inside one's body ..." gloss sufficient for explaining 虫の知らせ? Whether the insect is real or figurative doesn't seem relevant to me. Meikyo and shinmeikai don't even mention the traditional belief.
It might be better to lead with the descriptive gloss and add "believed to ..."
  Diff:
@@ -35,3 +35,3 @@
-<s_inf>from an ancient belief of an internal insect</s_inf>
-<gloss>(one's) latent consciousness</gloss>
-<gloss>something triggering feelings and thoughts</gloss>
+<s_inf>from a traditional belief of an internal insect</s_inf>
+<gloss>thing inside one's body believed to influence one's thoughts and feelings</gloss>
+<gloss>(one's) unconscious</gloss>
16. A* 2022-09-13 05:10:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Koj: 潜在する意識。ある考えや感情を起こすもとになるもの。古くは心の中に考えや感情をひき起こす虫がいると考えていた。
  Comments:
Maybe this works.
  Diff:
@@ -35,2 +35,3 @@
-<gloss>(one's) unconscious</gloss>
-<gloss>thing inside one's body that stirs one's feelings and thoughts</gloss>
+<s_inf>from an ancient belief of an internal insect</s_inf>
+<gloss>(one's) latent consciousness</gloss>
+<gloss>something triggering feelings and thoughts</gloss>
15. A* 2022-09-09 09:36:47  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I still feel quite strongly that an explanatory note on sense 3 is appropriate and helpful. I want to put an xref here from 虫の知らせ but what's the point if we don't explain that this was originally used literally? I think the etymology/traditional belief has bearings on how the word is used/understood today as well.
14. A 2021-11-21 06:59:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
10 days on. I'll settle on Robin and my preference. It can be reopened if needed.
  Diff:
@@ -35 +34,0 @@
-<s_inf>from the trad. belief that humans have a bug inside which can stir emotions and thoughts</s_inf>
(show/hide 13 older log entries)

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jmdict 1426740 Active (id: 2208013)
虫の知らせ虫の報せ [rK] 虫のしらせ [sK] むしの知らせ [sK]
むしのしらせ
1. [exp,n] [id]
▶ feeling in one's bones
▶ foreboding
▶ premonition
▶ presentiment
▶ gut feeling
▶ gut instinct



History:
8. A 2022-09-09 05:09:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2022-09-07 22:59:50  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 虫の知らせ  │ 34,316 │ 83.0% │
│ 虫のしらせ  │  2,129 │  5.1% │ 🡠 adding
│ むしの知らせ │  1,266 │  3.1% │ 🡠 adding
│ 虫の報せ   │    526 │  1.3% │
│ むしのしらせ │  3,132 │  7.6% │
╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10,8 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>虫のしらせ</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>むしの知らせ</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6. A 2022-08-13 22:50:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2022-08-13 21:19:17  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
English N-gram Counts
gut feeling   141,076
gut instinct   38,967
  Diff:
@@ -21,0 +22,2 @@
+<gloss>gut feeling</gloss>
+<gloss>gut instinct</gloss>
4. A 2022-06-20 11:54:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
虫の知らせ	34316	98.5%
虫の報せ	526	1.5%
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1433470 Active (id: 2163393)
通知 [ichi1,news1,nf07]
つうち [ichi1,news1,nf07]
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ notice
▶ notification
▶ report
▶ posting
2. [n] {computing}
▶ notification (on a smartphone, PC, etc.)

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2021-11-18 01:15:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
2. A 2021-10-16 20:15:52  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think it's helpful.
  Diff:
@@ -27 +27 @@
-<gloss>(smartphone or PC) notification</gloss>
+<gloss>notification (on a smartphone, PC, etc.)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-10-15 06:50:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Should smartphone/PC notifications maybe be a separate [comp] sense here? It\s very spec. つうち in those cases, you 
can't call it 知らせ for example. but a learner wouldn't be able to figure that out by looking at these entries
  Diff:
@@ -23,0 +24,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&comp;</field>
+<gloss>(smartphone or PC) notification</gloss>
+</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1460410 Active (id: 2151815)
南宋
なんそう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Southern Song dynasty (of China; 1127-1279)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2253390 宋 1. Song dynasty (of China; 960-1279); Sung dynasty



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 11:32:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Southern Song dynasty (China, 1127-1279)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Southern Song dynasty (of China; 1127-1279)</gloss>
1. A 2019-02-08 05:36:41  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki(Song dynasty) gg5 daijs
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Southern Song (dynasty of China)</gloss>
+<gloss>Southern Song dynasty (China, 1127-1279)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1475140 Active (id: 2151566)
白狐
しろぎつねびゃっこ
1. [n]
▶ old, white fox (trad. said to have supernatural powers)
2. [n]
▶ Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2507720 【ホッキョクギツネ】 1. Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 03:43:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
more commonly as xref
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2507720">ホッキョクギツネ</xref>
3. A 2021-10-15 00:06:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus</gloss>
+<gloss>Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-14 22:15:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-01 06:11:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj
①年を経て毛色が白くなった狐。霊力を持つとされる。
  Diff:
@@ -15,2 +15,5 @@
-<gloss>albino fox</gloss>
-<gloss>white (spiritual) fox</gloss>
+<gloss>old, white fox (trad. said to have supernatural powers)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1531870 Active (id: 2152651)
名誉 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
めいよ [ichi1,news1,nf02]
1. [n,adj-na]
▶ honor
▶ honour
▶ credit
▶ glory
▶ fame
▶ distinction
2. [n]
▶ prestige
▶ dignity
▶ reputation
▶ honor
▶ good name
3. [n-pref]
▶ honorary (e.g. president, doctorate)



History:
2. A 2021-10-19 00:12:20  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daijs, meikyo
  Diff:
@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<gloss>distinction</gloss>
@@ -27 +27,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
@@ -29,0 +30,7 @@
+<gloss>reputation</gloss>
+<gloss>honor</gloss>
+<gloss>good name</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n-pref;</pos>
+<gloss>honorary (e.g. president, doctorate)</gloss>
1. A* 2021-10-15 01:21:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
名誉	2114575
名誉な	41632
名誉の	153126
GG5 (splits)
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -18 +18,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -21,0 +22,6 @@
+<gloss>glory</gloss>
+<gloss>fame</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
@@ -22,0 +29 @@
+<gloss>dignity</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1546000 Active (id: 2151976)
洋食 [ichi1,news1,nf24]
ようしょく [ichi1,news1,nf24]
1. [n]
▶ Western food
▶ Western dish
▶ Western cooking
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1562130 和食 1. Japanese food; Japanese dish; Japanese cuisine
2. [n]
▶ Japanized Western cuisine



History:
7. A 2021-10-16 02:14:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2021-10-15 22:38:16  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, prog
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@
+<gloss>Western food</gloss>
+<gloss>Western dish</gloss>
@@ -20,2 +21,0 @@
-<gloss>Western-style meal</gloss>
-<gloss>Western-style food</gloss>
5. A 2015-08-25 07:55:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2015-08-25 04:43:15  Marcus Richert
  Refs:
世界大百科事典 第2版

"西洋の料理を意味することばだが,西洋料理がイギリス,フランス,イタリ
ア,ドイツ,アメリカなど,欧米諸国の料理を総称しているのに対して,洋食に
は多分に日本的な要素がふくまれている。"
3. A* 2015-08-25 04:41:12  Marcus Richert
  Comments:
I meant to say google calls "yoshoku restaurants" 
Japanized Western restaurants btw, if that was a bit 
confusing.
_
Maybe we should have two senses. jawiki: 
"洋食(ようしょく)とは、広義では西洋料理から西洋風の料理全般を指
し、狭義では日本で独自に発展した西洋風の料理を指す日本料理の一カテ
ゴリーである。"
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<gloss>Western cooking</gloss>
@@ -20 +20,0 @@
-<gloss>Western cooking</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +22,3 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1602760 Active (id: 2151723)
二日酔い [news2,nf34] 二日酔 [io]
ふつかよい [news2,nf34]
1. [n,vs]
▶ hangover
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2206680 3日酔い【みっかよい】 1. hangover that still lingers two days after drinking
  ⇐ see: 1853920 宿酔【しゅくすい】 1. hangover

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2021-10-15 10:19:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 07:07:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
2. A 2015-06-12 09:18:57  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2015-06-12 06:23:56  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
KM ngrams:
二日酔い	22860	
二日酔いの	4041	
二日酔	638
二日酔の	110
  Diff:
@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>二日酔</keb>
-</k_ele>
@@ -10,0 +8,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>二日酔</keb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1610810 Active (id: 2151966)

カレーライス [gai1,ichi1] カレー・ライス
1. [n] {food, cooking}
▶ curry and rice
▶ rice and curry
▶ curry rice
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832348 カレーシチュー 1. curry and rice
  ⇐ see: 1927630 ライスカレー 1. curry and rice
  ⇐ see: 1039140 咖哩【カレー】 2. rice and curry



History:
11. A 2021-10-16 02:03:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I'm familiar with "curry rice", but it's plainly Jinglish.
10. A* 2021-10-16 01:01:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?
q=%22curry%20and%20rice%22,%22rice%20and%20cur
ry%22
(google trends "curry and rice", "rice and 
curry")
in the us, it's 50/50, in the UK and 
Australia, "curry and rice" dominates (2,1), 
in India and Sri Lanka, "rice and curry" does 
(2:1).

https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?
q=%22curry%20and%20rice%22,%22rice%20and%20cur
ry%22,%22curry%20rice%22

If you throw "curry rice" into the mix, it 
suddenly dominates the searches in almost 
every country.
  Comments:
I think the entry looks good the way it is.
9. A* 2021-10-16 00:45:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?
content=curry+rice%2C+Japanese+curry&year_star
t=1800&year_end=2019&corpus=26&smoothing=3&dir
ect_url=t1%3B%2Ccurry%20rice%3B%2Cc0%3B.t1%3B%
2CJapanese%20curry%3B%2Cc0

(Japanese curry, curry rice)
  Comments:
I think "curry rice" can mean both "curried 
rice" and "rice and curry", based on what I 
see in google images - but more freq rice and 
curry. also if you look at the way it's 
climbing in the ngrams I think it's reasonable 
to assume the reason it's become so common is 
that it coincides with the rise of Japanese 
curry in the English-speaking world
8. A* 2021-10-16 00:13:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Either is fine (I'd say "curry and rice") but I don't think we need both as glosses. Also, "curry rice" appears to be another way of saying "curried rice", which isn't the same thing as curry *and* rice.
7. A 2021-10-15 22:14:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?
content=rice+and+curry%2Ccurry+and+rice%2Ccurr
y+rice&year_start=1800&year_end=2019&corpus=26
&smoothing=3&direct_url=t1%3B%2Crice%20and%20c
urry%3B%2Cc0%3B.t1%3B%2Ccurry%20and%20rice%3B%
2Cc0%3B.t1%3B%2Ccurry%20rice%3B%2Cc0
(comp of rice and curry, curry and rice, curry 
rice)
  Comments:
"curry and rice" doesn't sound natural/like 
the name of a dish to me, but I see it's as 
common as "rice and curry" in the google books 
ngrams (to my surprise). 
I think we might as well include all valid and 
common forms here.
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@
+<gloss>rice and curry</gloss>
+<gloss>curry rice</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1651640 Active (id: 2151769)
明朝
みんちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644)
2. [n] [abbr]
▶ Ming (typeface)
▶ Minchō
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1911100 明朝体 1. Ming (typeface); Minchō



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 11:06:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Ming dynasty (China, 1368-1644)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644)</gloss>
1. A 2019-02-05 12:32:09  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5 wiki
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Ming Dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Ming dynasty (China, 1368-1644)</gloss>
@@ -18 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>Ming-cho type(face)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ming (typeface)</gloss>
+<gloss>Minchō</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1674670 Active (id: 2152311)
明徳
めいとく
1. [n]
▶ virtue
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Meitoku era (of the Northern Court; 1390.3.26-1392.10.5)
3. [n] [hist]
▶ Meitoku era (of reunified Japan; 1392.10.5-1394.7.5)



History:
5. A 2021-10-16 20:16:27  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -22 +22 @@
-<gloss>Meitoku era (of reunified Japan; 1392.10.5- 1394.7.5)</gloss>
+<gloss>Meitoku era (of reunified Japan; 1392.10.5-1394.7.5)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-16 04:25:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -22 +22 @@
-<gloss>Meitoku era (of reunified Japan;1392.10.5- 1394.7.5)</gloss>
+<gloss>Meitoku era (of reunified Japan; 1392.10.5- 1394.7.5)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-16 04:25:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>Meitoku era (of the Northern Court) (1390.3.26-1392.10.5)</gloss>
+<gloss>Meitoku era (of the Northern Court; 1390.3.26-1392.10.5)</gloss>
@@ -22 +22 @@
-<gloss>Meitoku era (of reunified Japan) (1392.10.5-1394.7.5)</gloss>
+<gloss>Meitoku era (of reunified Japan;1392.10.5- 1394.7.5)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-16 02:15:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-15 11:21:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -16,0 +18,4 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1676040 Active (id: 2151724)
空景気
からげいき
1. [n]
▶ false prosperity
▶ superficial prosperity



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 10:20:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-15 06:28:01  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>false or superficial prosperity</gloss>
+<gloss>false prosperity</gloss>
+<gloss>superficial prosperity</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1723050 Active (id: 2151605)
文化大革命
ぶんかだいかくめい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ (China's) Cultural Revolution (1966-76)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1907000 文革 1. (China's) Cultural Revolution (1966-76)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 04:26:01  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2011-12-28 20:41:55  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2011-12-28 07:24:10  Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/文化大革命
  Comments:
Link to abbreviated form – see 文革 for details
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1907000">文革</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1907000">文革</xref>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1741880 Active (id: 2151726)
嗅ぎタバコ嗅ぎたばこ嗅ぎ煙草嗅煙草
かぎたばこ
1. [n]
▶ snuff



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 10:24:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
かぎたばこ	1229
かぎタバコ	431
  Comments:
I'd just stay with hiragana.
1. A* 2021-10-15 06:20:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
嗅ぎ煙草	1824
嗅ぎタバコ	3993
嗅煙草	233
嗅ぎたばこ	2778
  Comments:
should reading be かぎタバコ because tobacco is a loanword, or かぎたばこ?
  Diff:
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>嗅ぎ煙草</keb>
+<keb>嗅ぎタバコ</keb>
@@ -8 +8,4 @@
-<keb>嗅ぎタバコ</keb>
+<keb>嗅ぎたばこ</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>嗅ぎ煙草</keb>
@@ -15,6 +17,0 @@
-<re_restr>嗅ぎ煙草</re_restr>
-<re_restr>嗅煙草</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>かぎタバコ</reb>
-<re_restr>嗅ぎタバコ</re_restr>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1750680 Active (id: 2168962)
清朝 [news2,nf27]
しんちょう [news2,nf27] せいちょう
1. (しんちょう only) [n] [hist]
▶ Qing dynasty (of China; 1644-1912)
▶ Ch'ing dynasty
▶ Manchu dynasty
2. [n] [abbr]
《esp. せいちょう》
▶ seichōtai
▶ typeface which resembles brush-stroke forms of characters
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1750690 清朝体 1. seichōtai; typeface which resembles brush-stroke forms of characters



History:
6. A 2021-12-12 05:56:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Hmm. I see that Daijirin has it as a second sense. May as well stay like this.
5. A* 2021-11-30 01:23:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think sense 2 is better as a separate entry.
  Diff:
@@ -28,0 +29 @@
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
4. A* 2021-11-29 01:33:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>せいちょう</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -14,0 +18 @@
+<stagr>しんちょう</stagr>
@@ -19,0 +24,7 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1750690">清朝体</xref>
+<s_inf>esp. せいちょう</s_inf>
+<gloss>seichōtai</gloss>
+<gloss>typeface which resembles brush-stroke forms of characters</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-15 11:05:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Qing dynasty (of China; 1644-1912)</gloss>
2. A 2019-02-06 10:53:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Aligning.
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>Ch'ing dynasty</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1767050 Active (id: 2208248)
四民
しみん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ the four social classes (of Edo-period Japan; samurai, farmers, artisans, merchants)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2850888 四民平等【しみんびょうどう】 1. equality for the four classes (early Meiji-period slogan)



History:
4. A 2022-09-10 23:57:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Yes, it doesn't work well.
3. A* 2022-09-10 20:47:42 
  Comments:
"the masses"  refers to common people - the samurai class can't be described as such
  Diff:
@@ -14 +13,0 @@
-<gloss>the masses</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 05:04:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-15 04:50:55  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>the four social classes (samurai, farmers, artisans, merchants)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>the four social classes (of Edo-period Japan; samurai, farmers, artisans, merchants)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1788820 Active (id: 2207245)
特別区 [news1,nf21]
とくべつく [news1,nf21]
1. [n]
▶ special ward
▶ [expl] administrative subdivision of a prefecture that has a directly elected mayor and assembly
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2407130 特区【とっく】 1. special ward
2. [n] [abbr]
▶ special economic zone (in China)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2407120 特別経済区 1. special economic zone (China)
3. [n]
▶ special administrative region of China (e.g. Hong Kong)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1455310 特別行政区 1. special administrative region (of China; e.g. Hong Kong); SAR
4. [n]
▶ special district (of a nation with a federal structure)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2850806 コロンビア特別区 1. District of Columbia; DC



History:
7. A 2022-09-01 05:48:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2022-09-01 02:50:59  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -23 +23 @@
-<gloss>special economic zone (China)</gloss>
+<gloss>special economic zone (in China)</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-15 00:13:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -32,2 +32,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2850806">コロンビア特別区・コロンビアとくべつく</xref>
-<gloss>special district of a nation with a federal structure</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2850806">コロンビア特別区</xref>
+<gloss>special district (of a nation with a federal structure)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-14 06:30:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Maybe this. The Australian equivalent is called オーストラリア首都特別地域.
  Diff:
@@ -29,0 +30,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2850806">コロンビア特別区・コロンビアとくべつく</xref>
+<gloss>special district of a nation with a federal structure</gloss>
+</sense>
3. A* 2021-10-10 10:11:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
This is also used for DC, daijs has コロンビア特別区 as an entry (ngrams: 3267)
is that worth poinitng out here? Or should the entry be simplified?
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1907000 Active (id: 2151606)
文革
ぶんかく
1. [n] [hist,abbr]
▶ (China's) Cultural Revolution (1966-76)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1723050 文化大革命 1. (China's) Cultural Revolution (1966-76)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 04:26:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2011-12-28 20:32:11  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2011-12-28 07:23:30  Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, 大辞林、広辞苑
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/文化大革命
  Comments:
* Correct definition – this is specifically *The* cultural revolution (文化大革命), not just any cultural revolution (文化革命)
* Add [abbr] and [see] to full form
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>cultural revolution</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1723050">文化大革命</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>(China's) Cultural Revolution (1966-76)</gloss>

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jmdict 1927630 Active (id: 2151978)

ライスカレーライス・カレー
1. [n] {food, cooking} Source lang: eng(wasei) "rice curry"
▶ curry and rice
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1610810 カレーライス 1. curry and rice; rice and curry; curry rice
  ⇐ see: 1137820 ライス 1. rice (esp. when served on a plate)



History:
3. A 2021-10-16 02:16:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-10-15 20:32:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, meikyo
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1610810">カレーライス</xref>
+<field>&food;</field>
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">rice curry</lsource>
1. A 2013-05-11 11:36:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ライス・カレー</reb>

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jmdict 1957290 Active (id: 2151544)
第三次
だいさんじ
1. [adj-no,n]
▶ the third
▶ tertiary



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 00:23:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>the third ...</gloss>
+<gloss>the third</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-14 08:44:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2021-10-13 14:05:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1959300 Active (id: 2151921)

アンシャンレジームアンシャン・レジーム
1. [n] [hist] Source lang: fre
▶ Ancien Régime (social and political system of France until 1789)



History:
8. A 2021-10-15 22:22:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2021-10-15 22:16:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Ancien Régime (social and political system of France)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ancien Régime (social and political system of France until 1789)</gloss>
6. A* 2021-10-15 10:54:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
non-Japanese concept, simplifying
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -13,2 +14 @@
-<gloss>Ancien Régime</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">social and political system of France from the Late Middle Ages until the overthrow of the monarchy in 1789</gloss>
+<gloss>Ancien Régime (social and political system of France)</gloss>
5. A 2019-03-06 13:14:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="fre">Ancien Régime (en France)</lsource>
-<gloss>Ancien Regime (in France)</gloss>
+<lsource xml:lang="fre"/>
+<gloss>Ancien Régime</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">social and political system of France from the Late Middle Ages until the overthrow of the monarchy in 1789</gloss>
4. A* 2019-03-05 23:33:25  Adrien Jalabert
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="fre"/>
+<lsource xml:lang="fre">Ancien Régime (en France)</lsource>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2011480 Active (id: 2151895)
大化改新
たいかかいしん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Taika Reforms (645 CE)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 13:56:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
policy
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Taika Reforms (645CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Taika Reforms (645 CE)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 12:35:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
大化改新	20585
大化の改新	34937
splitting
  Diff:
@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>大化の改新</keb>
-</k_ele>
@@ -12,5 +8,0 @@
-<re_restr>大化改新</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>たいかのかいしん</reb>
-<re_restr>大化の改新</re_restr>
1. A 2021-10-15 12:33:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -20 +20,2 @@
-<gloss>Taika Reform of 645CE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Taika Reforms (645CE)</gloss>

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jmdict 2028630 Active (id: 2151756)
西戎
せいじゅう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Xirong
▶ Rong
▶ [expl] inhabitants of the extremities of China as early as the Shang dynasty (1765-1122 BCE)
▶ [lit] barbarians to the west
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2028620 四夷【しい】 1. Four Barbarians; derogative name for various ancient non-Chinese peoples bordering ancient China



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 10:55:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2017-08-24 15:30:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-08-19 23:46:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xirong
  Comments:
More informative, I think.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,4 @@
-<gloss>barbarians to the west (from Chinese)</gloss>
+<gloss>Xirong</gloss>
+<gloss>Rong</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">inhabitants of the extremities of China as early as the Shang dynasty (1765-1122 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">barbarians to the west</gloss>
1. A 2005-03-05 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2038660 Deleted (id: 2151660)
現代新書
げんだいしんしょ
1. [n]
▶ a series of paperbacks published since 1964 by Kodansha



History:
3. D 2021-10-15 05:09:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
There already, I've updated it.
2. A* 2021-10-15 04:27:48  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
move to jmnedict?
1. A 2005-05-01 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2043990 Deleted (id: 2151549)
享楽気分
きょうらくきぶん
1. [n] [yoji]
▶ enjoyable (pleasant) feeling (atmosphere)



History:
5. D 2021-10-15 00:54:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
4. D* 2021-10-01 13:14:52  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think we need this. It's in GG5 but it's A+B and uncommon. I don't think it's yoji.
3. A* 2021-09-30 11:31:24  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
享楽気分	51
not in other dics
2. A 2014-08-25 01:29:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Kanji Haitani list
  Comments:
Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1. A 2005-06-10 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2079200 Active (id: 2151958)

チョン
1. [n] [derog,sl]
▶ Korean (person)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2772890 チョン人【チョンじん】 1. Korean person
  ⇐ see: 2744900 サムチョン 1. Samsung (company)
  ⇐ see: 2239160 チョン国【チョンこく】 1. Korea
  ⇐ see: 2832607 チョン公【チョンこう】 1. Korean
2. [n] [sens]
▶ idiot
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2095590 馬鹿でもチョンでも【ばかでもチョンでも】 1. easy; simple; even if you're an idiot or a simpleton



History:
9. A 2021-10-16 01:07:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
sens on sense 2 makes sense though
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&sens;</misc>
8. A* 2021-10-15 23:14:52  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Splitting on source language.
Don't need to tag it as sens if it's derog. Not sure it's considered slang either.
  Diff:
@@ -11 +10,0 @@
-<misc>&sens;</misc>
@@ -17,6 +15,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<lsource xml:lang="kor">jeon</lsource>
-<gloss>jeon (Korean currency unit; 1/100 of a won)</gloss>
-<gloss>chŏn</gloss>
7. A 2021-10-15 11:52:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeon
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21,2 @@
-<gloss>Korean currency unit (1/100 of a won)</gloss>
+<gloss>jeon (Korean currency unit; 1/100 of a won)</gloss>
+<gloss>chŏn</gloss>
6. A 2013-02-21 09:49:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2013-02-21 08:16:52  Marcus Richert
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@
+<misc>&sens;</misc>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 2084530 Active (id: 2151728)
白豪主義白濠主義
はくごうしゅぎ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ White Australia Policy (pre-1966 Australian immigration policy)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 10:29:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Australia_policy#End_of_the_White_Australia_policy
  Comments:
I don't think it completely finished until 1973.
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>White Australia Policy (pre-1965 Australian immigration policy)</gloss>
+<gloss>White Australia Policy (pre-1966 Australian immigration policy)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 04:27:17  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2006-06-04 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2091360 Active (id: 2152276)
建武
けんむ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Kenmu era (of unified Japan; 1334.1.29-1336.2.29)
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Kenmu era (of the Northern Court; 1336.2.29-1338.8.28)



History:
5. A 2021-10-16 10:49:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-10-15 11:26:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think split apart is better
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,7 @@
-<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29)</gloss>
-<gloss>Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan; 1334.1.29-1336.2.29)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of the Northern Court; 1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
3. A 2017-09-23 06:10:55  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29), Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-23 05:24:46  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kemmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29), Kemmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29), Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2093600 Active (id: 2151662)

ウッドストックフェスティバルウッドストック・フェスティバル
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Woodstock Festival (1969)
▶ Woodstock Music and Art Festival



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 05:10:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 04:12:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>Woodstock Music and Art Festival (1969)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Woodstock Festival (1969)</gloss>
+<gloss>Woodstock Music and Art Festival</gloss>
2. A 2013-05-11 06:39:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ウッドストック・フェスティバル</reb>
1. A 2006-08-08 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2093850 Active (id: 2151780)
朝鮮征伐
ちょうせんせいばつ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Imjin War (1592-1597)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 11:11:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2018-02-02 23:25:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Colloquial?
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<misc>&col;</misc>
-<gloss>Imjin War (1592 1597)</gloss>
+<gloss>Imjin War (1592-1597)</gloss>
2. A 2018-02-02 18:03:40  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Imjin War (1592 - 1597)</gloss>
+<gloss>Imjin War (1592 1597)</gloss>
1. A 2006-08-08 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2093880 Active (id: 2151781)
朝鮮出兵
ちょうせんしゅっぺい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Imjin War (1592-1597)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 11:11:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2018-02-02 18:03:15  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Imjin War (1592 - 1597)</gloss>
+<gloss>Imjin War (1592-1597)</gloss>
1. A 2006-08-08 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2100030 Active (id: 2151843)
後漢
ごかんこうかん
1. [n] [hist]
《esp. ごかん》
▶ Later Han dynasty (of China; 25-220 CE)
▶ Eastern Han dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2253370 東漢【とうかん】 1. Eastern Han dynasty (of China; 25-220 CE); Later Han dynasty
2. [n] [hist]
《esp. こうかん》
▶ Later Han dynasty (of China; 947-950 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2452590 五代【ごだい】 1. Five Dynasties (of China; 907-979)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 11:59:24  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>Later Han dynasty (China, 25-220 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Han dynasty (of China; 25-220 CE)</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +23 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -23 +25 @@
-<gloss>Later Han dynasty (China, 947-950 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Han dynasty (of China; 947-950 CE)</gloss>
3. A 2019-02-09 16:30:51  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2452590">五代・ごだい</xref>
2. A 2019-02-07 12:54:50  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>Later Han Dynasty (of China; 25-220 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Han dynasty (China, 25-220 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Eastern Han dynasty</gloss>
@@ -21 +22 @@
-<gloss>Later Han Dynasty (of China; 947-950 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Han dynasty (China, 947-950 CE)</gloss>
1. A 2006-09-06 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2100190 Active (id: 2151758)
享保の改革
きょうほうのかいかく
1. [exp,n] [hist]
▶ Kyōhō Reforms (1736 economic reforms)



History:
7. A 2021-10-15 10:57:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
my bad.
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>the Kyōhō Reforms (1736 economic reforms)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kyōhō Reforms (1736 economic reforms)</gloss>
6. A 2021-09-30 11:29:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
5. A 2019-03-26 00:04:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2019-03-25 12:31:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -12,2 +13 @@
-<gloss>Kyouhou Reforms</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">economic reforms introduced in 1736</gloss>
+<gloss>the Kyōhō Reforms (1736 economic reforms)</gloss>
3. A 2011-05-25 03:52:36  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2108120 Active (id: 2151729)
いざなぎ景気イザナギ景気伊弉諾景気
いざなぎけいき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Izanagi Boom (economic boom of 1965-70)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 10:29:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 06:27:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
伊弉諾景気	No matches (daijs)
いざなぎ景気	37089
イザナギ景気	1083

https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2006/10/13/business/economic-expansion-equals-record-long-izanagi-boom/
  Comments:
aligning with Iwato Boom etc.
  Diff:
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>伊弉諾景気</keb>
+<keb>いざなぎ景気</keb>
@@ -8 +8,4 @@
-<keb>いざなぎ景気</keb>
+<keb>イザナギ景気</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>伊弉諾景気</keb>
@@ -16 +19 @@
-<gloss>Izanagi economic boom (1965-70) of Japan</gloss>
+<gloss>Izanagi Boom (economic boom of 1965-70)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 04:27:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2006-11-08 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2112330 Active (id: 2151601)
テト攻勢
テトこうせい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tet Offensive (North Vietnamese offensive launched in January 1968)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 04:13:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2006-12-04 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2112500 Active (id: 2151613)
大躍進
だいやくしん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Great Leap Forward (failed attempt to industrialize China and increase agricultural production; 1958-1960)
2. [n,vs]
▶ significant breakthrough
▶ great strides

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2021-10-15 04:31:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Great Leap Forward (failed attempt to industrialize China and increase agricultural production, from 1958-1960)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Great Leap Forward (failed attempt to industrialize China and increase agricultural production; 1958-1960)</gloss>
1. A 2006-12-04 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2112990 Active (id: 2151663)
岩戸景気
いわとけいき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Iwato Boom (economic boom of 1958-1961)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 05:11:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 04:30:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
some evidence for "Iwato Boom" used as a translation in English
https://www.toyota-tsusho.com/english/70th/digitalbook/HTML/index50.html
https://www.jil.go.jp/english/lsj/general/2015-2016/1-1.pdf
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<misc>&yoji;</misc>
-<gloss>the economic boom of 1958-1961</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Iwato Boom (economic boom of 1958-1961)</gloss>
2. A 2014-08-25 01:11:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Kanji Haitani list
  Comments:
Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1. A 2006-12-04 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2113000 Active (id: 2151664)
神武景気
じんむけいき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Jimmu Boom (economic boom of the mid-1950s)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 05:11:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 04:41:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
some evidence for "jimmu boom" used in English on google
https://www.jil.go.jp/english/lsj/general/2015-2016/1-1.pdf
https://www.toyota-tsusho.com/english/70th/digitalbook/HTML/index50.html
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<misc>&yoji;</misc>
-<gloss>the economic boom of the mid-1950s</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Jimmu Boom (economic boom of the mid-1950s)</gloss>
2. A 2014-08-25 02:03:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Kanji Haitani list
  Comments:
Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1. A 2006-12-04 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2113250 Active (id: 2151596)
昭和元禄
しょうわげんろく
1. [n] [hist]
▶ the flourishing mid-Shōwa period (1960s and early 1970s) of peace, rapid economic growth, and life of ease



History:
6. A 2021-10-15 04:10:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
5. A 2019-10-06 20:24:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Agree.
4. A* 2019-10-05 04:49:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think this should be tagged as yoji
  Diff:
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<misc>&yoji;</misc>
3. A 2017-09-22 05:11:58  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>the flourishing mid-Showa period (1960s and early 1970s) of peace, rapid economic growth, and life of ease</gloss>
+<gloss>the flourishing mid-Shōwa period (1960s and early 1970s) of peace, rapid economic growth, and life of ease</gloss>
2. A 2014-08-25 01:57:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Kanji Haitani list
  Comments:
Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2114910 Active (id: 2152312)
大浴場
だいよくじょう
1. [n]
▶ bathroom with a large bath (in a hotel, hot spring resort, etc.)



History:
4. A 2021-10-16 20:17:11  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>bathroom with a large bath (in a hotel, at a hot spring resort, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>bathroom with a large bath (in a hotel, hot spring resort, etc.)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-16 03:16:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
OK
2. A* 2021-10-15 10:24:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
大浴場(だいよくじょう)は、浴場の一種であるが、特にその浴室が広く大人数で同時に利用可能な場合にこの名称が用いられることがある。
... 主に温泉地などにある規模の大きいホテルや、日帰り入浴施設で用いられる名称である。

google images are mostly hits for hotels. I wouldn't call a bath at a hotel a "public bath" because it's not open to the 
public, only to the guests of the hotel. That said, many Japanese hotels do: 
https://www.keioprelia.co.jp/kyoto/en/bath/
Public Bath
A moment of pure relaxation. Soak in a rejuvenating bath overlooking our inner garden.
https://www.celestinehotels.jp/kyoto-gion/eng/facility/bath/
"The large public bath has a modern Japanese atmosphere and looks out to the “Ancient Garden”. It is a truly relaxing 
area available exclusively to hotel guests."
https://www.princehotels.com/furano/facilities/public-bath/
Facilities
 Public Bath
These baths are exclusively for hotel guests. Take a moment to relax and unwind after your travels.

No matter how hard I try though, I'm not finding any results on Google for non-Japanese hotels saying they have "public 
baths".
(search term: public bath hotel -japan -kyoto -co.jp -or.jp -お風呂 -大浴場)
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>large public bath</gloss>
+<gloss>bathroom with a large bath (in a hotel, at a hot spring resort, etc.)</gloss>
1. A 2006-12-04 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2115770 Active (id: 2151551)
健康そのもの
けんこうそのもの
1. [exp,n]
▶ the very image of health itself
▶ picture of health



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 00:59:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5 examples, Eijiro
  Comments:
It's the sort of expression I can decode, but I would like to have confirmation that it's used before writing/saying it myself. I think it's useful for that reason.
3. D* 2021-10-03 13:39:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think so. A+B.
2. A* 2021-10-03 12:38:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
健康そのもの	28801
  Comments:
needed? そのもの is an entry
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
1. A 2006-12-21 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2129440 Active (id: 2151901)
熱水
ねっすい
1. [n]
▶ hot water
▶ boiling water
2. [n] {geology}
▶ hydrothermal water
▶ hydrothermal solution



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 18:21:33  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/熱水
  Comments:
It's two senses in the kokugos. I think sense 2 should be glossed as a noun.
  Diff:
@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>boiling water (esp. that below the surface of the earth)</gloss>
-<gloss>very hot water</gloss>
+<gloss>hot water</gloss>
+<gloss>boiling water</gloss>
@@ -17,2 +16,4 @@
-<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
-<gloss>hydrothermal</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&geol;</field>
+<gloss>hydrothermal water</gloss>
+<gloss>hydrothermal solution</gloss>
2. A* 2021-10-14 10:05:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, ルミナス, etc.
  Comments:
Often in compounds meaning "hydrothermal XXX", hence the suggested second sense. Could be just one sense.
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,6 @@
-<gloss>hot water or liquid (especially that below the surface of the earth)</gloss>
+<gloss>boiling water (esp. that below the surface of the earth)</gloss>
+<gloss>very hot water</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
+<gloss>hydrothermal</gloss>
1. A 2007-01-21 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2138120 Active (id: 2151682)
近未来政治研究会
きんみらいせいじけんきゅうかい
1. [n]
▶ Kinmirai Seiji Kenkyūkai (faction of the Liberal Democratic Party)
▶ Ishihara faction
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1318850 自由民主党 1. Liberal Democratic Party; LDP
  ⇐ see: 2850699 石原派【いしはらは】 1. Ishihara faction (of the Liberal Democratic Party); Kinmirai Seiji Kenkyūkai



History:
5. A 2021-10-15 05:53:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-10-05 04:23:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs wiki
  Comments:
aligning w other LDP faction entries
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>Kinmirai Seiji Kenkyūkai (faction of the LDP)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1318850">自由民主党・1</xref>
+<gloss>Kinmirai Seiji Kenkyūkai (faction of the Liberal Democratic Party)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ishihara faction</gloss>
3. A 2020-04-19 06:32:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-04-19 02:53:59  Opencooper
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kinmirai Seiji Kenkyukai (faction of the LDP)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kinmirai Seiji Kenkyūkai (faction of the LDP)</gloss>
1. A 2007-03-28 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2141870 Active (id: 2151799)

げん
1. [n] {mathematics}
▶ unknown (e.g. in an equation)
2. [n] {mathematics}
▶ element (of a set)
3. [n]
▶ yuan (monetary unit of China)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2827964 元【ユアン】 1. yuan (monetary unit of China)
  ⇐ see: 1206100 角【かく】 6. jiao (monetary unit of China; one-tenth of a yuan)
4. [n]
▶ New Taiwan dollar
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2834000 台湾元 1. New Taiwan dollar
5. [n] [hist]
▶ Yuan dynasty (of China; 1271-1368)
▶ Yüan dynasty
▶ Mongol dynasty



History:
12. A 2021-10-15 11:23:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -31 +31,2 @@
-<gloss>Yuan dynasty (China, 1271-1368)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Yuan dynasty (of China; 1271-1368)</gloss>
11. A 2021-04-06 23:47:25  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Words that can be prefixed by numbers are not considered suffixes.
  Diff:
@@ -26 +25,0 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
10. A 2021-04-05 22:18:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2021-04-05 08:59:38  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Taiwan_dollar
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/新台湾ドル
  Diff:
@@ -22,0 +23,6 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&suf;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2834000">台湾元</xref>
+<gloss>New Taiwan dollar</gloss>
8. A 2019-02-06 12:11:39  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
tidying
  Diff:
@@ -26 +26,3 @@
-<gloss>Yuan dynasty (China)</gloss>
+<gloss>Yuan dynasty (China, 1271-1368)</gloss>
+<gloss>Yüan dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Mongol dynasty</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 2145190 Active (id: 2152521)

もん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ mon
▶ [expl] one-thousandth of a kan (unit of currency 1336-1870)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1166340 一文【いちもん】 3. one mon (unit of currency)
  ⇐ see: 1301490 300【さんびゃく】 2. 300 mon; trifling amount; two-bit item
  ⇐ see: 2834713 一文銭【いちもんせん】 1. one-mon coin
2. [n]
▶ mon
▶ [expl] traditional unit used for shoe and sock sizes (approx. 2.4 cm)
3. [n]
▶ letter
▶ character
▶ sentence
4. [n] [abbr]
▶ scripture
▶ incantation
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1251660 経文 1. scriptural text; scriptures; sutras
  ⇒ see: 1330160 呪文 1. spell; charm; incantation; magic word



History:
9. A 2021-10-17 20:45:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8. A* 2021-10-17 13:31:42  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>2.4 cm (traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes)</gloss>
+<gloss>mon</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">traditional unit used for shoe and sock sizes (approx. 2.4 cm)</gloss>
7. A 2021-10-15 11:29:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
6. A 2018-02-27 06:51:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">one-thousandth of a kan (obsolete unit of currency in use between 1336-1870)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">one-thousandth of a kan (unit of currency 1336-1870)</gloss>
5. A* 2018-02-15 23:27:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>one-thousandth of a kan (obsolete unit of currency)</gloss>
+<gloss>mon</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">one-thousandth of a kan (obsolete unit of currency in use between 1336-1870)</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 2146210 Active (id: 2151564)
地下鉄サリン事件
ちかてつサリンじけん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway (March 20, 1995)



History:
7. A 2021-10-15 03:30:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2021-10-05 02:44:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
If we go with [hist] for things that happened 25+ years ago, this, the Oklahoma bombing, etc. will get [hist]. Does that sound ok to 
other editors?
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
5. A 2019-04-01 04:49:47  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway (1995.3.20)</gloss>
+<gloss>sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway (March 20, 1995)</gloss>
4. A 2018-11-25 03:21:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2018-11-23 03:37:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway (1995.03.20)</gloss>
+<gloss>sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway (1995.3.20)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2149950 Active (id: 2151744)
天保暦
てんぽうれき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tenpō calendar
▶ [expl] Japan's last lunisolar calendar, in use from 1844 to 1872



History:
6. A 2021-10-15 10:45:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>Tenpo calendar</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Japan's last lunisolar calendar (in use from 1844 to 1872)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Tenpō calendar</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Japan's last lunisolar calendar, in use from 1844 to 1872</gloss>
5. A 2015-01-24 01:46:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2015-01-23 15:12:57 
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tenpo calender</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpo calendar</gloss>
3. A 2015-01-23 08:06:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>the Tenpo calender</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpo calender</gloss>
2. A* 2015-01-23 07:13:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
8 results in google books
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Japan's last lunisolar calendar (in use from 1844 to 1872)</gloss>
+<gloss>the Tenpo calender</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Japan's last lunisolar calendar (in use from 1844 to 1872)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2153710 Active (id: 2309579)
孫子
そんし
1. [n] [hon]
▶ Sun Tzu (Chinese military strategist; 544?-496 BCE)
2. [n]
▶ The Art of War (military text by Sun Tzu; ca. 5th century BCE)
3. [n]
▶ Sun Bin Bing Fa (military text by Sun Bin)



History:
8. A 2024-08-23 07:12:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>The Art of War (military text by Sun Tzu; c. 5th century BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>The Art of War (military text by Sun Tzu; ca. 5th century BCE)</gloss>
7. A 2021-10-25 20:37:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2021-10-24 23:24:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Art_of_War
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>The Art of War (military text by Sun Tzu; 512 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>The Art of War (military text by Sun Tzu; c. 5th century BCE)</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-24 00:01:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17 +16,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="5743419" corp="jmnedict">孫子の兵法</xref>
4. A 2021-10-22 19:54:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2159540 Active (id: 2151751)
神聖ローマ帝国
しんせいローマていこく
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Holy Roman Empire (800-1806)



History:
7. A 2021-10-15 10:50:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
6. A 2017-05-06 22:36:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Wikip: "By the end of the 18th century, the term 'Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation' had fallen out of official use."
  Comments:
I think that slightly oxymoronic title is best not included as a gloss
5. A* 2017-05-06 06:53:22  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki:
In a decree following the 1512 Diet of Cologne, the name was changed to Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation ... a form first used in a document in 1474
4. A 2017-05-06 01:07:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think it's best without that second gloss, esp. since Charlemagne was hardly part of the "German Nation".
  Diff:
@@ -13 +12,0 @@
-<gloss>Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation</gloss>
3. A* 2017-05-05 08:30:02  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Holy Roman Empire (800 - 1806)</gloss>
+<gloss>Holy Roman Empire (800-1806)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2182170 Active (id: 2153535)
金へん景気金ヘン景気金偏景気
かねへんけいき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ metal industry boom (of the early 1950s)



History:
5. A 2021-10-24 01:55:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www2.nhk.or.jp/archives/tv60bin/detail/index.cgi?das_id=D0009100190_00000
GG5: 金偏景気 a boom in the metals industries.
  Comments:
Tweaked.
  Diff:
@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>金へん景気</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>金ヘン景気</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -12 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>metal industry boom</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>metal industry boom (of the early 1950s)</gloss>
4. A* 2021-10-15 22:20:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www2.nhk.or.jp/archives/tv60bin/detail
/index.cgi?das_id=D0009100190_00000

it seems to refer to one specific historical 
boom though, so the gloss needs.to be improved
3. A 2021-10-15 10:31:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
  Comments:
May as well stay.
2. A* 2021-10-15 06:30:15  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
金ヘン景気	43
金偏景気 	24
金へん景気	50
  Comments:
Needed? seems a little obscure
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2186990 Active (id: 2151923)
黒毛和牛
くろげわぎゅう
1. [n]
▶ Japanese Black (breed of cattle)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2186980 黒毛和種【くろげわしゅ】 1. Japanese Black (breed of cattle)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 22:23:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-10-08 14:40:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
黒毛和牛	547818
黒毛和種	38679
  Comments:
xref should go other way.
also I thk ithis should probably have another 
gloss or sense referencing the meat rather 
than the breed
  Diff:
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2186980">黒毛和種</xref>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2203170 Active (id: 2279021)
獣の数字
けもののすうじ
1. [exp,n] {Christianity}
▶ number of the beast (666)



History:
5. A 2023-10-02 18:57:39  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,2 +14 @@
-<gloss>number of the beast</gloss>
-<gloss>666</gloss>
+<gloss>number of the beast (666)</gloss>
4. A* 2023-10-01 19:05:46  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
〈獣/けもの/ケモノ〉の〈数字/すうじ〉

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ 獣の数字    │ 3,068 │ 96.9% │
│ ケモノの数字  │    30 │  0.9% │
│ けもののすうじ │    68 │  2.1% │
╰─ーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Number of the Beast</gloss>
+<field>&Christn;</field>
+<gloss>number of the beast</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-15 22:56:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-10-15 12:27:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
獣の数字	3068
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -12 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Number of the Beast (i.e. 666)</gloss>
+<gloss>Number of the Beast</gloss>
+<gloss>666</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2203660 Active (id: 2152016)
七十二候
しちじゅうにこう
1. [n]
▶ the 72 microseasons of the year based on the 24 solar seasons further divided into 3
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1386210 節気 1. 24 divisions of the solar year; 24 terms used to denote the changing of the seasons
  ⇒ see: 1272680 候【こう】 1. season; weather
  ⇐ see: 2596080 鷹化して鳩となる【たかかしてはととなる】 1. one of the 72 climates (from the 11th of the second lunar month until the 15th)
  ⇐ see: 2596050 魚氷に上る【うおひにのぼる】 1. third climate of spring (when the ice breaks and fish start appearing near the surface)
  ⇐ see: 2596060 獺魚を祭る【かわうそうおをまつる】 1. one of the 72 climates (from the 16th to the 20th of the first lunar month)
  ⇐ see: 2627860 田鼠化して鶉となる【でんそかしてうずらとなる】 1. time when moles transform into quails (second climate of the third month)
  ⇐ see: 2203670 108【ひゃくはち】 3. the sum of 12 months, 24 seasons of the solar year, and 72 microseasons of one year



History:
6. A 2021-10-16 04:54:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
OK
5. A* 2021-10-16 02:12:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj
https://www.nippon.com/en/features/h00124/
Japan’s 72 Microseasons
In ancient times the Japanese divided their 
year into 24 periods based on classical 
Chinese sources. The natural world comes to 
life in the even more vividly named 72 
subdivisions of the traditional Japanese 
calendar.
  Comments:
I suggest "microseasons" (or micro-seasons)
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>the 72 'climates' of the year based on the 24 solar seasons further divided into three</gloss>
+<gloss>the 72 microseasons of the year based on the 24 solar seasons further divided into 3</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-16 01:59:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Not the usual meaning of "climate" inEnglish.
3. A* 2021-10-15 12:19:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I said this in the 108 entry too but I don't understand what the single qutotation marks around 'climates' is for
2. A 2010-11-11 23:26:55  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<xref type="see">候</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1272680">候・こう</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2203670 Active (id: 2173208)
108百八
ひゃくはち
1. [num]
▶ 108
▶ one hundred and eight
2. [n] {Buddhism}
▶ the number of kleshas, worldly thoughts and passions
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1481980 煩悩 2. klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering)
3. [n]
▶ the sum of 12 months, 24 seasons of the solar year, and 72 microseasons of one year
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2203660 七十二候 1. the 72 microseasons of the year based on the 24 solar seasons further divided into 3
  ⇒ see: 1386210 節気 1. 24 divisions of the solar year; 24 terms used to denote the changing of the seasons



History:
10. A 2022-01-10 10:25:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -28 +28 @@
-<gloss>the sum of 12 months, 24 seasons of the solar year, and 72 'climates' of one year</gloss>
+<gloss>the sum of 12 months, 24 seasons of the solar year, and 72 microseasons of one year</gloss>
9. A 2021-10-15 22:36:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
It's not the usual use of "climate" in English. I think it's a Buddhist concept.
8. A* 2021-10-15 11:42:51  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
'climates' ← the single quotation marks here don't make sense to me.
7. A 2019-05-23 01:16:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2019-05-22 10:41:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>108</keb>
+</k_ele>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmdict 2205410 Active (id: 2151922)
寛政の改革
かんせいのかいかく
1. [exp,n] [hist]
▶ Kansei Reforms (series of conservative government measures; 1787-1793)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 22:22:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
寛政の改革	7491
寛政改革	1197
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
2. A 2021-10-15 10:51:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Kansei Reforms (series of conservative government measures, 1787-1793 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Kansei Reforms (series of conservative government measures; 1787-1793)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205420 Active (id: 2151924)
天保の改革
てんぽうのかいかく
1. [exp,n] [hist]
▶ Tempō Reforms (series of government measures; 1841-1843)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 22:23:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
天保の改革	8824
天保改革	2284
  Comments:
Not sure about capitalization of these
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>Tempō reforms (series of government measures; 1841-1843)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempō Reforms (series of government measures; 1841-1843)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-15 10:44:58  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Tempo Reforms (series of government measures, 1841-1843 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Tempō reforms (series of government measures; 1841-1843)</gloss>
2. A 2013-02-27 07:46:58  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Tempo Reforms (series of goverment measures, 1841-1843 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempo Reforms (series of government measures, 1841-1843 CE)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205430 Active (id: 2151742)
大御所時代
おおごしょじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Ōgosho period (between the Kansei Reforms and the Tempo Reforms, approx. 1787-1843)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 10:44:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2020-05-07 21:17:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-05-07 08:39:27  Opencooper
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Ogosho period (between the Kansei Reforms and the Tempo Reforms, approx. 1787-1843)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ōgosho period (between the Kansei Reforms and the Tempo Reforms, approx. 1787-1843)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205490 Active (id: 2151850)
弘仁貞観時代
こうにんじょうがんじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Kōnin-Jōgan period (of Japanese art history; approx. 794-894 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2205530 貞観時代【じょうがんじだい】 1. Jōgan period (of art history; 859-877 CE)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 12:05:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Kōnin-Jōgan period (of Japanese art history, approx. 794-894 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Kōnin-Jōgan period (of Japanese art history; approx. 794-894 CE)</gloss>
3. A 2020-04-18 11:49:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-04-18 08:00:20  Opencooper
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kounin-Jougan period (of Japanese art history, approx. 794-894 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kōnin-Jōgan period (of Japanese art history, approx. 794-894 CE)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205520 Active (id: 2151855)
春秋時代
しゅんじゅうじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Spring and Autumn period (of Chinese history; approx. 770-403 BCE)



History:
5. A 2021-10-15 12:12:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Spring and Autumn period (of Chinese history, approx. 770-403 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Spring and Autumn period (of Chinese history; approx. 770-403 BCE)</gloss>
4. A 2021-05-13 23:13:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I see you added it to the 三韓 entry last year. Of the ~200 entries with this tag, I see quite a few are for historical periods like this. I think we need a clearer view on its use. I'll approve this for now, and raise an issue on the topic.
3. A* 2021-05-13 14:36:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Do we normally tag xx時代 as [hist]? Not saying 
we shouldn't, but it's not obvious to me 
what's the best approach here.
2. A* 2021-05-13 07:38:50  Nicolas Maia
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205530 Active (id: 2151849)
貞観時代
じょうがんじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Jōgan period (of art history; 859-877 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2205490 弘仁貞観時代 1. Kōnin-Jōgan period (of Japanese art history; approx. 794-894 CE)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 12:04:48  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Jōgan period (of art history, 859-877 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Jōgan period (of art history; 859-877 CE)</gloss>
3. A 2020-04-19 00:13:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Yes, a couple were missing.
2. A* 2020-04-18 07:59:50  Opencooper
  Comments:
I think the kanjidic entry for 貞 might be missing some readings.
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Jougan period (of art history, 859-877 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Jōgan period (of art history, 859-877 CE)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205560 Active (id: 2151886)
正統カリフ時代
せいとうカリフじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Rashidun period (period of the Rightly Guided Caliphs; 632-661 CE)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 12:37:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Rashidun period (the period of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, 632-661 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Rashidun period (period of the Rightly Guided Caliphs; 632-661 CE)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205610 Active (id: 2151982)
大空位時代
だいくういじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Great Interregnum (period of the Holy Roman Empire; approx. 1254-1273)



History:
3. A 2021-10-16 02:56:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Household word.
2. A* 2021-10-15 11:34:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
simplified a little
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Great Interregnum (gap between Hohenstaufen and Habsburg rule of the Holy Roman Empire, approx. 1254-1273 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Great Interregnum (period of the Holy Roman Empire; approx. 1254-1273)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205630 Active (id: 2151754)
田沼時代
たぬまじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tanuma period (1767-1786)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 10:53:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nipp brit nikk daijs etc.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Tanuma period (1767-1786 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Tanuma period (1767-1786)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205660 Active (id: 2151885)
白鳳時代
はくほうじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Hakuhō period (esp. used as a period of art history, approx. 645-710 CE)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 12:37:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Hakuho period (esp. used as a period of art history, approx. 645-710 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Hakuhō period (esp. used as a period of art history, approx. 645-710 CE)</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205690 Active (id: 2215655)
文化文政時代
ぶんかぶんせいじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Bunka-Bunsei period (approx. 1804-1830)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832605 化政文化【かせいぶんか】 1. merchant class culture that flourished in Edo during the Bunka-Bunsei period



History:
3. A 2022-12-13 07:15:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Bunka-Bunsei period (approx. 1804-1830 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Bunka-Bunsei period (approx. 1804-1830)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 10:46:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205710 Active (id: 2215645)
吉野朝時代
よしのちょうじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Yoshino period (Japan's Northern and Southern Courts period, esp. from the viewpoint of the legitimacy of the Southern Court, 1336-1392)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1792270 南北朝時代 1. Nanbokuchō period (of Japan; 1336-1392); period of the Northern and Southern courts



History:
3. A 2022-12-13 07:10:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Yoshino period (Japan's Northern and Southern Courts period, esp. from the viewpoint of the legitimacy of the Southern Court, 1336-1392 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Yoshino period (Japan's Northern and Southern Courts period, esp. from the viewpoint of the legitimacy of the Southern Court, 1336-1392)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 11:21:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
吉野朝時代	306
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2205720 Active (id: 2215644)
吉野時代
よしのじだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Yoshino period (Japan's Northern and Southern Courts period, esp. from the viewpoint of the legitimacy of the Southern Court, 1336-1392)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1792270 南北朝時代 1. Nanbokuchō period (of Japan; 1336-1392); period of the Northern and Southern courts



History:
3. A 2022-12-13 07:10:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Yoshino period (Japan's Northern and Southern Courts period, esp. from the viewpoint of the legitimacy of the Southern Court, 1336-1392 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Yoshino period (Japan's Northern and Southern Courts period, esp. from the viewpoint of the legitimacy of the Southern Court, 1336-1392)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 11:21:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
吉野時代	480
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2206350 Active (id: 2219627)
キリ番切り番
きりばんキリバン (nokanji)
1. [n] [net-sl]
《abbr. of 切りのいい番号》
▶ satisfying number (e.g. 10000, 12345, 33333; in view counts, odometer readings, video game scores, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2206370 キリリク 1. request granted to the Nth visitor to a website, where N is a special number (e.g. 10000, 12345, 33333)



History:
7. A 2023-01-21 21:04:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2023-01-21 01:47:47  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Wikipedia describes it as "インターネット用語".
I don't think the abbr tag is needed. キリ番 is never written as 切りのいい番号.
  Diff:
@@ -19,2 +19 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<misc>&sl;</misc>
+<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
5. A 2021-10-31 07:57:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-10-30 23:41:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/キリバン
https://gimon-sukkiri.jp/kiriban/
"もともとは、ホームページの訪問者数がキリの良い数字だった際に使う言葉でした。しかし、近年では、ホームページで訪問者数を数える文化は廃れつつあります。そのため、ホームページにおけるキリ番は死語になりつつあり、現在では、以下のような数字のキリが良いときに使います。SNSのフォロワー数、動画の再生回数、車のメーターの数字、レシートの番号など"
キリ番	799179
切り番	24848
キリバン	87524
  Comments:
I think "satisfying number" works.
Website visitor counters aren't really a thing any more but キリ番 is still very common (hundreds of tweets per day). It's used for all sorts of things.
Pretty slangy.
  Diff:
@@ -11,2 +11 @@
-<reb>キリばん</reb>
-<re_restr>キリ番</re_restr>
+<reb>きりばん</reb>
@@ -15,2 +14,2 @@
-<reb>きりばん</reb>
-<re_restr>切り番</re_restr>
+<reb>キリバン</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
@@ -20,0 +20 @@
+<misc>&sl;</misc>
@@ -22 +22 @@
-<gloss>good turning point number (10000, 12345 etc., often referring to web site visit counts)</gloss>
+<gloss>satisfying number (e.g. 10000, 12345, 33333; in view counts, odometer readings, video game scores, etc.)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-16 10:32:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2206680 Active (id: 2151931)
3日酔い三日酔い
みっかよい
1. [n] [col]
▶ hangover that still lingers two days after drinking
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1602760 二日酔い 1. hangover



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 22:46:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-10-15 07:06:14  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
三日酔い	5161 / 4 tweets past 24hrs 
3日酔い 10+ tweets past 24hrs
  Comments:
I think the fact that it still lingers two days after drinking is the most important part so I don\t think it should 
be bracketed
  Diff:
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>3日酔い</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -14 +17 @@
-<gloss>hangover (that still lingers two days after drinking)</gloss>
+<gloss>hangover that still lingers two days after drinking</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2207640 Active (id: 2151801)

みん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2230290 明楽【みんがく】 1. Ming-era Chinese music (popularized in Japan during the early 17th century)
  ⇐ see: 2528880 明代【みんだい】 1. Ming period (China; 1368-1644); Ming era



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 11:24:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Ming dynasty (China, 1368-1644)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644)</gloss>
2. A 2019-02-05 12:28:17  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Ming (dynasty of China, 1368-1644)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ming dynasty (China, 1368-1644)</gloss>
1. A 2007-10-06 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2208190 Active (id: 2215647)
大阪夏の陣大坂夏の陣
おおさかなつのじん
1. [exp,n] [hist]
▶ summer campaign of the siege of Osaka (1615)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2208200 大坂冬の陣 1. winter campaign of the siege of Osaka (1614)
  ⇐ see: 1956490 陣【じん】 4. war; battle; campaign



History:
7. A 2022-12-13 07:11:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>summer campaign of the siege of Osaka (1615 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>summer campaign of the siege of Osaka (1615)</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-15 11:07:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
5. A 2015-08-14 00:06:23  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
both of these 大阪 versions (here and at 2208200) are arguably incorrect.  i'm pretty sure the 阪 kanji came into use after this event
4. A* 2015-08-13 02:39:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Jumped the gun 8-).
  Diff:
@@ -20 +20 @@
-<gloss>summer campaign of the siege of Ōsaka (1615 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>summer campaign of the siege of Osaka (1615 CE)</gloss>
3. A* 2015-08-12 11:23:51  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>summer campaign of the siege of Osaka (1615 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>summer campaign of the siege of Ōsaka (1615 CE)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2208200 Active (id: 2215646)
大阪冬の陣大坂冬の陣
おおさかふゆのじん
1. [exp,n] [hist]
▶ winter campaign of the siege of Osaka (1614)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2208190 大坂夏の陣 1. summer campaign of the siege of Osaka (1615)



History:
7. A 2022-12-13 07:10:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>winter campaign of the siege of Osaka (1614 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>winter campaign of the siege of Osaka (1614)</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-15 11:07:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
5. A 2015-08-13 23:57:23  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2015-08-13 02:38:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>winter campaign of the siege of Ōsaka (1614 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>winter campaign of the siege of Osaka (1614 CE)</gloss>
3. A* 2015-08-12 11:23:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>winter campaign of the siege of Osaka (1614 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>winter campaign of the siege of Ōsaka (1614 CE)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2209670 Active (id: 2151614)
廬山会議
ろざんかいぎ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Lushan Conference (1959 meeting of the Communist Party of China to discuss the Great Leap Forward)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 04:31:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2007-10-06 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2214440 Active (id: 2151547)
タラ戦争鱈戦争
たらせんそう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Cod Wars (UK-Iceland confrontations over fishing rights; 1958, 1971, 1975)



History:
5. A 2021-10-15 00:52:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think we need to refine/properly formalize 
the rules for the simplified readings so that 
we're all on the same page.
4. A* 2021-10-14 15:54:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think we keep the hiragana reading when it's a native Japanese word.
I think we should mention that it's specifically about fishing rights.
  Diff:
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<reb>タラせんそう</reb>
+<reb>たらせんそう</reb>
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>Cod Wars (UK-Iceland fishing conflicts; 1958, 1971, 1975)</gloss>
+<gloss>Cod Wars (UK-Iceland confrontations over fishing rights; 1958, 1971, 1975)</gloss>
3. A* 2021-10-13 03:45:59  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,5 +11,0 @@
-<re_restr>タラ戦争</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>たらせんそう</reb>
-<re_restr>鱈戦争</re_restr>
@@ -21 +16 @@
-<gloss>Cod Wars (conflicts between the United Kingdom and Iceland regarding fishing rights (1958, 1971, 1975))</gloss>
+<gloss>Cod Wars (UK-Iceland fishing conflicts; 1958, 1971, 1975)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-04 07:01:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2007-10-06 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2214690 Active (id: 2151580)
イランコントラ事件イラン・コントラ事件
イランコントラじけん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Iran-Contra affair (1984-1986)
▶ Irangate



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 03:59:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
My bad,
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>Iran-Contra affair (1984-1986</gloss>
+<gloss>Iran-Contra affair (1984-1986)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-05 02:33:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
dates from wiki
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>イラン・コントラ事件</keb>
@@ -12 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>Iran-Contra affair</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Iran-Contra affair (1984-1986</gloss>
1. A 2007-10-06 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2230280 Active (id: 2151767)

しん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Qing dynasty (of China; 1644-1912)
▶ Ch'ing dynasty
▶ Manchu dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2836901 清代【しんだい】 1. Qing dynasty (of China; 1644-1912); Ch'ing dynasty; Manchu dynasty
  ⇐ see: 2230270 清楽【しんがく】 1. Qing-era Chinese music (popularized in Japan during the early 19th century)
  ⇐ see: 2842578 大清帝国【だいしんていこく】 1. Great Qing Empire (China; 1644-1912); Qing dynasty



History:
6. A 2021-10-15 11:05:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Qing dynasty (of China; 1644-1912)</gloss>
5. A 2019-02-06 10:52:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
OK. Let's settle on that.
4. A* 2019-02-06 07:32:52  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Not Ching. Wade-Giles without diacritics is plain wrong.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912) (Ch'ing, Ching)</gloss>
+<gloss>Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ch'ing dynasty</gloss>
3. A* 2019-02-06 00:29:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Quite agree with standardising on the modern Pinyin "Qing", but for reverse lookups, etc. it might be an idea to add the alternative romanizations as well.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)</gloss>
+<gloss>Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912) (Ch'ing, Ching)</gloss>
2. A* 2019-02-05 18:15:24  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Qing (dynasty of China, 1616-1912)</gloss>
-<gloss>Ch'ing</gloss>
+<gloss>Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)</gloss>
+<gloss>Manchu dynasty</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2239590 Active (id: 2151868)
飛鳥浄御原律令
あすかきよみはらりつりょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Asuka Kiyomihara Code (689 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2239600 浄御原令【きよみはらりょう】 1. Asuka Kiyomihara Code (689 CE)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 12:24:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2007-12-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2239600 Active (id: 2151869)
浄御原令
きよみはらりょう
1. [n] [hist,abbr]
▶ Asuka Kiyomihara Code (689 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2239590 飛鳥浄御原律令 1. Asuka Kiyomihara Code (689 CE)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 12:25:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2007-12-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2239620 Active (id: 2151860)
養老律令
ようろうりつりょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Yōrō Code (promulgated 757 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2829353 養老令【ようろうりょう】 1. Yōrō Code (promulgated 757 CE)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 12:17:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2016-05-14 00:41:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yōrō_Code
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Yoro Code (757 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Yōrō Code (promulgated 757 CE)</gloss>
1. A 2007-12-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2252280 Active (id: 2151665)
思いやり予算思い遣り予算
おもいやりよさん
1. [exp,n]
▶ omoiyari yosan
▶ appreciation payment
▶ [expl] financial support towards welfare benefits and allowances of US forces stationed in Japan



History:
6. A 2021-10-15 05:12:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2021-10-15 04:44:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>financial support towards welfare benefits and allowances of U.S. forces stationed in Japan</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">financial support towards welfare benefits and allowances of US forces stationed in Japan</gloss>
4. A 2016-02-23 22:26:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
3. A 2012-01-06 10:07:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2011-12-27 03:40:56  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>思い遣り予算</keb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2253330 Active (id: 2309582)

1. [n] [hist]
▶ Xia dynasty (of China; ca. 2070-1600 BCE; possibly mythological)
▶ Hsia dynasty



History:
8. A 2024-08-23 07:21:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Xia dynasty (of China; ca 2070-1600 BCE; possibly mythological)</gloss>
+<gloss>Xia dynasty (of China; ca. 2070-1600 BCE; possibly mythological)</gloss>
7. A 2024-08-23 07:11:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Xia dynasty (of China; c. 2070-1600 BCE; possibly mythological)</gloss>
+<gloss>Xia dynasty (of China; ca 2070-1600 BCE; possibly mythological)</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-17 15:06:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2021-10-17 13:28:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Xia dynasty (of China; perhaps c. 2070-1600 BCE, perhaps mythological)</gloss>
+<gloss>Xia dynasty (of China; c. 2070-1600 BCE; possibly mythological)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 11:08:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Xia dynasty (China, perhaps c. 2070-1600 BCE, perhaps mythological)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Xia dynasty (of China; perhaps c. 2070-1600 BCE, perhaps mythological)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2253350 Active (id: 2309584)
西周
せいしゅう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Western Zhou dynasty (of China; ca. 1046-771 BCE)
▶ Western Chou dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1331020 周 3. Zhou dynasty (of China; approx. 1046-256 BCE); Chou dynasty



History:
7. A 2024-08-23 07:22:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Western Zhou dynasty (of China; c 1046-771 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Western Zhou dynasty (of China; ca. 1046-771 BCE)</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-17 11:33:53  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1331020">周・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1331020">周・3</xref>
5. A 2021-10-15 11:46:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Western Zhou dynasty (China, c 1046-771 BCE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Western Zhou dynasty (of China; c 1046-771 BCE)</gloss>
4. A 2019-02-08 12:33:22  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>Western Chou dynasty</gloss>
3. A 2019-02-08 12:23:48  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Western Zhou (dynasty of China)</gloss>
+<gloss>Western Zhou dynasty (China, c 1046-771 BCE)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2253360 Active (id: 2152455)
東周
とうしゅう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Eastern Zhou dynasty (of China; 771-256 BCE)
▶ Eastern Chou dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1331020 周 3. Zhou dynasty (of China; approx. 1046-256 BCE); Chou dynasty



History:
9. A 2021-10-17 11:34:11  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1331020">周・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1331020">周・3</xref>
8. A 2021-10-15 11:45:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Eastern Zhou dynasty (China, 771-256 BCE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Eastern Zhou dynasty (of China; 771-256 BCE)</gloss>
7. A 2019-02-08 20:59:27  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Eastern Zhou dynasty (China, c. 771-256 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Eastern Zhou dynasty (China, 771-256 BCE)</gloss>
6. A 2019-02-08 12:31:08  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Later Zhou dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Eastern Chou dynasty</gloss>
5. A 2019-02-08 12:26:33  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Eastern Chou dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Zhou dynasty</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 2253380 Active (id: 2151814)
北宋
ほくそう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Northern Song dynasty (of China; 960-1127)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2253390 宋 1. Song dynasty (of China; 960-1279); Sung dynasty



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 11:32:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Northern Song dynasty (China, 960-1127)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Northern Song dynasty (of China; 960-1127)</gloss>
2. A 2019-02-08 05:35:16  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki(Sing Dynasty) gg5 daijs
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Northern Song (dynasty of China)</gloss>
+<gloss>Northern Song dynasty (China, 960-1127)</gloss>
1. A 2008-02-05 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2253390 Active (id: 2151817)

そう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Song dynasty (of China; 960-1279)
▶ Sung dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2094110 宋音【そうおん】 1. sō-on; Song reading; on reading of a kanji based on Song dynasty and later Chinese (esp. in words related to Zen Buddhism)
  ⇐ see: 2253380 北宋【ほくそう】 1. Northern Song dynasty (of China; 960-1127)
  ⇐ see: 1460410 南宋【なんそう】 1. Southern Song dynasty (of China; 1127-1279)
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Liu Song dynasty (of China; 420-479)
▶ Liu Sung dynasty
3. [n] [hist]
▶ Song (ancient Chinese state; 11th century-286 BCE)
▶ Sung



History:
8. A 2021-10-15 11:33:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Song dynasty (kf China; 960-1279)</gloss>
+<gloss>Song dynasty (of China; 960-1279)</gloss>
7. A 2021-10-15 11:33:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Song dynasty (China, 960-1279)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Song dynasty (kf China; 960-1279)</gloss>
@@ -17 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>Liu Song dynasty (China, 420-479)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Liu Song dynasty (of China; 420-479)</gloss>
@@ -22 +24,2 @@
-<gloss>Song (ancient Chinese state, 11th century-286 BCE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Song (ancient Chinese state; 11th century-286 BCE)</gloss>
6. A 2019-02-11 04:46:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2019-02-09 19:05:17  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
aligning with similar entries
  Diff:
@@ -22,2 +22,2 @@
-<gloss>Song state (China, 11th century-286 BCE)</gloss>
-<gloss>Sung state</gloss>
+<gloss>Song (ancient Chinese state, 11th century-286 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sung</gloss>
4. A* 2019-02-09 13:04:30  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj daijs
wiki(Liu Song dynasty)
jwiki(宋 (南朝))
wiki(Song (state))
jwiki(宋 (春秋))
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,10 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>Liu Song dynasty (China, 420-479)</gloss>
+<gloss>Liu Sung dynasty</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>Song state (China, 11th century-286 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sung state</gloss>
+</sense>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2255860 Active (id: 2151621)
アジアアフリカ会議
アジアアフリカかいぎ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Asian-African Conference (1955)
▶ Afro-Asian Conference
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2255970 AA会議【エーエーかいぎ】 1. Afro-Asian Conference (1955)
  ⇐ see: 2255870 バンドン会議【バンドンかいぎ】 1. Bandung Conference (1955)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 04:38:01  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2008-02-05 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2255870 Active (id: 2151622)
バンドン会議
バンドンかいぎ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Bandung Conference (1955)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2255860 アジアアフリカ会議 1. Asian-African Conference (1955); Afro-Asian Conference



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 04:38:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2008-02-05 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2255970 Active (id: 2151620)
AA会議
エーエーかいぎ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Afro-Asian Conference (1955)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2255860 アジアアフリカ会議 1. Asian-African Conference (1955); Afro-Asian Conference



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 04:37:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2008-02-05 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2259100 Active (id: 2283137)
見ての通り見てのとおりみての通り [sK]
みてのとおり
1. [exp,adv,adj-no]
▶ as you see
▶ as you can see
▶ in accordance with what you see



History:
7. A 2023-11-13 00:12:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2023-11-10 22:33:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
みての通り	3500
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>みての通り</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
@@ -14,0 +19,2 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -16,0 +23 @@
+<gloss>in accordance with what you see</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-15 22:28:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
We don't have a hard rule on this but we're 
usually only adding spec1 to words/expressions 
that have at least 1m hits in the 2007 ngrams.
4. A* 2021-10-15 17:25:57  Frazer Robinson
  Refs:
Goog
見ての通り	169282
見てのとおり	61544
みてのとおり	4749

KM
見ての通り	5240
見てのとおり	2830
みてのとおり	153
  Comments:
I'm a little surprised at the n-gram counts for this. Also comes up seemingly on an average of every two or three minutes on Twitter. Worthy of a [spec] tag?
3. A 2019-06-09 22:11:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2266440 Active (id: 2151681)
西洋料理
せいようりょうり
1. [n]
▶ Western food
▶ Western cooking
▶ Western cuisine



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 05:52:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-10-14 17:50:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
prog, wisdom, chujiten
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Western-style food</gloss>
+<gloss>Western cooking</gloss>
+<gloss>Western cuisine</gloss>
1. A 2008-04-01 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2266490 Active (id: 2151736)
インド大反乱
インドだいはんらん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Indian Mutiny (1857-1858)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2266500 セポイの反乱 1. Sepoy Mutiny (1857-1858)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 10:40:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
インド大反乱	711
インド大叛乱	No matches
  Diff:
@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>インド大叛乱</keb>
@@ -15,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2010-08-24 22:48:55  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
6 google hits
2. A* 2010-08-24 22:47:09  Brandon Kentel
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>インド大叛乱</keb>
1. A 2008-04-01 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2266500 Active (id: 2151737)
セポイの反乱
セポイのはんらん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Sepoy Mutiny (1857-1858)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2266490 インド大反乱 1. Indian Mutiny (1857-1858)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 10:40:41  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
セポイの反乱	1121
セポイの叛乱	32
  Diff:
@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>セポイの叛乱</keb>
@@ -15,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2010-08-24 22:49:36  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
87 google hits
2. A* 2010-08-24 22:47:37  Brandon Kentel
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>セポイの叛乱</keb>
1. A 2008-04-01 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2268450 Active (id: 2215648)
太閤検地
たいこうけんち
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Toyotomi Hideyoshi's nationwide land survey (1582)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2828935 村切り【むらぎり】 1. border between two villages



History:
3. A 2022-12-13 07:11:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Toyotomi Hideyoshi's nationwide land survey (1582 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Toyotomi Hideyoshi's nationwide land survey (1582)</gloss>
2. A 2021-10-15 11:13:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2008-04-01 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2282440 Deleted (id: 2151925)

イチマルロクキーボード
1. [n] {computing}
▶ 106 Keyboard



History:
3. D 2021-10-15 22:24:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2021-10-15 11:44:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nothing in the ngrams
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2318060 Deleted (id: 2151918)

ハンドレットベースティー
1. [n] {computing}
▶ 100BASE-T



History:
3. D 2021-10-15 22:18:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Very dated. I don't think 100BASE-T was even called that in Japanese.
2. A* 2021-10-15 11:53:59  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Needed?
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2322410 Deleted (id: 2151914)
PC100
ピーシーヒャク
1. [n] {computing}
▶ PC100



History:
3. D 2021-10-15 22:14:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Very dated.
2. A* 2021-10-15 11:54:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Needed? reading correct?
  Diff:
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>PC100</keb>
+</k_ele>
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2326010 Deleted (id: 2151916)

ブイティーヒャク
1. [n] {computing}
▶ VT-100



History:
3. D 2021-10-15 22:16:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Very dated.
2. A* 2021-10-15 11:54:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Needed?
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2343720 Active (id: 2151847)
仮想86モード
かそうはちろくモード
1. [n] {computing}
▶ virtual 8086 mode



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 12:03:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
enwiki etc.
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>virtual 86 mode</gloss>
+<gloss>virtual 8086 mode</gloss>
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2388190 Active (id: 2152430)
米政府
べいせいふ
1. [n]
▶ US government



History:
6. A 2021-10-17 06:31:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think it can go.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
5. A* 2021-10-17 01:14:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Is "abbr" needed for terms that contain 米/べい? Technically アメリカ is an abbreviation of アメリカ合衆国 but we wouldn't consider アメリカ政府 an abbreviation.
4. A 2021-10-15 20:11:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Harmless, and certainly useful for glossing.
3. A* 2021-10-15 10:34:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
日本政府 	1088813 (an entry)
中国政府 	406033
韓国政府 	293248
米政府  	195198 ←
アメリカ政府	148995
米国政府 	120768
フランス政府	46712
英政府  	27699
イギリス政府	24806
ドイツ政府	18450
仏政府  	12341
韓政府  	2448
独政府  	2020
  Comments:
Needed? It's common, but so are a whole lot of other similar words.
2. A 2021-10-15 04:45:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>U.S. government</gloss>
+<gloss>US government</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2427450 Active (id: 2215641)
三鳥派
さんちょうは
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Sanchō Sect (of the Fuji School of Nichiren Buddhism; 1661-1673)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2427440 富士派 1. Fuji School (archaic name for the Nichiren Shoshu branch of Buddhism)



History:
5. A 2022-12-13 07:08:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Sanchō Sect (of the Fuji School of Nichiren Buddhism; 1661-1673 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sanchō Sect (of the Fuji School of Nichiren Buddhism; 1661-1673)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 11:03:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2020-04-21 11:58:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-04-21 07:47:23  Opencooper
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Sancho Sect (of the Fuji School of Nichiren Buddhism; 1661-1673 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sanchō Sect (of the Fuji School of Nichiren Buddhism; 1661-1673 CE)</gloss>
1. A 2009-02-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2428030 Active (id: 2151800)
元朝
げんちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Yuan dynasty (of China; 1271-1368)
▶ Yüan dynasty
▶ Mongol dynasty



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 11:23:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Yuan dynasty (China, 1271-1368)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Yuan dynasty (of China; 1271-1368)</gloss>
2. A 2019-02-06 12:10:18  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
tidying
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>Yuan Dynasty</gloss>
-<gloss>Mongol Dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Yuan dynasty (China, 1271-1368)</gloss>
+<gloss>Yüan dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Mongol dynasty</gloss>
1. A 2009-02-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2437140 Active (id: 2151927)
相対す
あいたいす
1. [v5s,vi]
▶ to face each other
▶ to be opposite one another
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2437160 相対する 1. to face each other; to be opposite one another
2. [v5s,vi]
▶ to be in opposition
▶ to conflict
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2437160 相対する 2. to be in opposition; to conflict

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2021-10-15 22:29:57  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2437160">相対する</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2437160">相対する・1</xref>
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2437160">相対する・2</xref>
1. A 2009-04-10 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2446960 Active (id: 2152338)
楽市楽座
らくいちらくざ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ free markets and open guilds
▶ [expl] relaxed market place policy in the Azuchi-Momoyama Period (1573-1598)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2567930 楽座【らくざ】 1. free markets and open guilds



History:
3. A 2021-10-16 21:42:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Taking the plunge.
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">policy enacted by daimyo in the Azuchi-Momoyama Period (1573-1598) that weakened the strict regulations surrounding business establishment in market places and important cities, allowing new businesses to open in castle town market places</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">relaxed market place policy in the Azuchi-Momoyama Period (1573-1598)</gloss>
2. A* 2021-10-15 11:11:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
seems overly long even for an expl (considering our usual brevity)
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>free markets and open guilds (policy enacted by daimyo in the Azuchimomoyama Period (1573-1598) that weakened the strict regulations surrounding business establishment in market places and important cities, allowing new businesses to open in Joka-machi market places)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>free markets and open guilds</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">policy enacted by daimyo in the Azuchi-Momoyama Period (1573-1598) that weakened the strict regulations surrounding business establishment in market places and important cities, allowing new businesses to open in castle town market places</gloss>
1. A 2009-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2452580 Active (id: 2216410)
後梁
こうりょうごりょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Later Liang dynasty (of China; 907-923)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2452590 五代【ごだい】 1. Five Dynasties (of China; 907-979)



History:
5. A 2022-12-20 05:11:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dynasty conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>Later Liang Dynasty (of China; 907-923)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Liang dynasty (of China; 907-923)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 12:01:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>Later Liang Dynasty (China, 907-923)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Later Liang Dynasty (of China; 907-923)</gloss>
3. A 2019-02-09 16:29:30  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2452590">五代・ごだい</xref>
2. A 2019-02-09 16:21:26  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki gg5 koj daijs
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>Later Liang Dynasty (of China)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Liang Dynasty (China, 907-923)</gloss>
1. A 2009-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2452610 Active (id: 2151844)
後晋
こうしんごしん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Later Jin dynasty (of China; 936-947)
▶ Later Chin dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2452590 五代 1. Five Dynasties (of China; 907-979)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 12:00:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15,2 +15,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2452590">五代・ごだい</xref>
-<gloss>Later Jin dynasty (China, 936-947)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2452590">五代</xref>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Later Jin dynasty (of China; 936-947)</gloss>
3. A 2019-02-09 16:30:21  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2452590">五代・ごだい</xref>
2. A 2019-02-09 16:18:41  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki gg5 koj daijs
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>Later Jin Dynasty (of China)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Jin dynasty (China, 936-947)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Chin dynasty</gloss>
1. A 2009-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2452620 Active (id: 2151841)
後周
こうしゅうごしゅう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Later Zhou dynasty (of China; 951-960)
▶ Later Chou dynasty
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2452590 五代【ごだい】 1. Five Dynasties (of China; 907-979)



History:
5. A 2021-10-15 11:57:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>Later Zhou dynasty (China, 951-960)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Later Zhou dynasty (of China; 951-960)</gloss>
4. A 2019-02-09 16:31:21  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2452590">五代・ごだい</xref>
3. A 2019-02-08 12:32:50  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki(Later Zhou)
  Diff:
@@ -15,3 +15,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2253360">東周・とうしゅう</xref>
-<gloss>Later Zhou dynasty (China, c. 771-256 BCE)</gloss>
-<gloss>Eastern Zhou dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Zhou dynasty (China, 951-960)</gloss>
+<gloss>Later Chou dynasty</gloss>
2. A 2019-02-08 12:27:33  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15,3 @@
-<gloss>Later Zhou Dynasty (of China)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2253360">東周・とうしゅう</xref>
+<gloss>Later Zhou dynasty (China, c. 771-256 BCE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Eastern Zhou dynasty</gloss>
1. A 2009-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2476900 Active (id: 2151741)
二月革命
にがつかくめい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ February Revolution (France, 1848)
2. [n] [hist]
▶ February Revolution (Russia, 1917)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2504380 三月革命【さんがつかくめい】 2. February Revolution (Russia, 1917)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 10:43:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -15,0 +17 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2009-07-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2477120 Active (id: 2151611)
キューバ危機
キューバきき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Cuban Missile Crisis (1962)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 04:28:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2009-07-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2477160 Active (id: 2151775)
チューダー王朝
チューダーおうちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tudor dynasty (of England; 1485-1603)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 11:09:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2009-07-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2477170 Active (id: 2151776)
チューダー朝
チューダーちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tudor dynasty (of England; 1485-1603)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 11:09:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2009-07-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2503510 Active (id: 2151626)

ヌーヴォーロマンヌーボーロマンヌーヴォロマンヌーヴォー・ロマンヌーボー・ロマンヌーヴォ・ロマン
1. [n] Source lang: fre
▶ nouveau roman (1950s French style experimental novel)



History:
8. A 2021-10-15 04:41:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -25,2 +25 @@
-<gloss>nouveau roman</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">1950s French style experimental novel</gloss>
+<gloss>nouveau roman (1950s French style experimental novel)</gloss>
7. A 2016-04-22 06:52:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2016-04-21 17:29:37  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
maybe better
  Diff:
@@ -26 +26 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">1950s French style of experimental novel</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">1950s French style experimental novel</gloss>
5. A* 2016-04-21 17:13:15  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Comments:
once I read Les Géorgiques by Claude Simon (in Swedish translation)
  Diff:
@@ -26 +26 @@
-<gloss>experimental novel</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">1950s French style of experimental novel</gloss>
4. A* 2016-04-21 02:18:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams:
ヌーボーロマン	272
ヌーヴォーロマン	612
ヌーヴォロマン	<20
  Comments:
I came across ヌーヴォ・ロマン in an article,  so I guess it should be added.
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@
+<reb>ヌーヴォロマン</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -14,0 +18,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ヌーヴォ・ロマン</reb>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2515420 Active (id: 2151936)
名誉革命
めいよかくめい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Glorious Revolution (England; 1688-1689)
▶ Revolution of 1688



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 22:54:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, etc.
  Comments:
I don't think the "of" looks right.
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Glorious Revolution (of England; 1688-1689)</gloss>
+<gloss>Glorious Revolution (England; 1688-1689)</gloss>
2. A* 2021-10-15 11:02:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.history.com/topics/british-history/glorious-revolution
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>Glorious Revolution (1688-1689)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Glorious Revolution (of England; 1688-1689)</gloss>
+<gloss>Revolution of 1688</gloss>
1. A 2009-08-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2518620 Active (id: 2151616)
スエズ動乱
スエズどうらん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Suez Crisis (1956)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2518610 スエズ戦争【スエズせんそう】 1. Suez War (1956)



History:
2. A 2021-10-15 04:36:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2009-08-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2521110 Active (id: 2151764)
南蛮貿易
なんばんぼうえき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Nanban trade
▶ [expl] Japanese trade with Spain and Portugal (1543-1641)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 11:04:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2013-09-20 01:09:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Nanban trade (1543-1641)</gloss>
+<gloss>Nanban trade</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese trade with Spain and Portugal (1543-1641)</gloss>
2. A 2013-09-19 06:30:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Nanban trade (lit. Southern barbarian trade) (1543-1641)</gloss>
+<gloss>Nanban trade (1543-1641)</gloss>
1. A 2009-11-14 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2521340 Active (id: 2152002)
談義本
だんぎぼん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ dangibon
▶ [expl] type of humorous book popular in the Edo period (from the 1750s)



History:
3. A 2021-10-16 03:14:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-10-15 10:56:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>type of humorous book popular in the Edo period (from the 1750s)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>dangibon</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">type of humorous book popular in the Edo period (from the 1750s)</gloss>
1. A 2009-11-14 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2528880 Active (id: 2152426)
明代
みんだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Ming period (China; 1368-1644)
▶ Ming era
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2207640 明 1. Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644)



History:
7. A 2021-10-17 06:23:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2021-10-16 22:44:50  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
See 唐代.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2207640">明・みん</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2207640">明</xref>
@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ming period (China; 1368-1644)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ming era</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-15 11:06:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Ming dynasty (China, 1368-1644)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644)</gloss>
4. A 2019-02-05 12:28:45  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Ming dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Ming dynasty (China, 1368-1644)</gloss>
3. A 2018-10-25 08:50:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Ming dinasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Ming dynasty</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2531110 Active (id: 2152383)
連邦準備理事会
れんぽうじゅんびりじかい
1. [n]
▶ Federal Reserve Board (US)
▶ FRB
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2850889 連邦準備制度理事会 1. Federal Reserve Board (US); FRB



History:
4. A 2021-10-17 01:15:59  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Aligning.
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<gloss>(US) Federal Reserve Board</gloss>
+<gloss>Federal Reserve Board (US)</gloss>
3. A* 2021-10-15 05:39:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
連邦準備制度理事会	16143 <- Daijr & the major EJs
米連邦準備制度理事会	9761 <- above + 米
米連邦準備理事会	18963 <- this entry
連邦準備理事会	22658 <- this entry wo 米
  Comments:
It seems to be an abbreviation of 連邦準備制度理事会 with 米 on the front.
I suggest (a) adding an entry for 連邦準備制度理事会 (I'll do it), (b) dropping the 米 prefix from this.
Of course, they could all move to enamdict too.
  Diff:
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>米連邦準備理事会</keb>
+<keb>連邦準備理事会</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>べいれんぽうじゅんびりじかい</reb>
+<reb>れんぽうじゅんびりじかい</reb>
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2850889">連邦準備制度理事会</xref>
@@ -13 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>US Federal Reserve Board</gloss>
+<gloss>(US) Federal Reserve Board</gloss>
+<gloss>FRB</gloss>
2. A* 2021-10-15 04:45:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
is this an abbr?
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>U.S. Federal Reserve Board</gloss>
+<gloss>US Federal Reserve Board</gloss>
1. A 2010-03-18 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2554280 Deleted (id: 2151928)

スピアートゥースシャークスピアートゥース・シャーク
1. [n]
▶ speartooth shark (Glyphis glyphis, species of fresh water requiem shark from the western Pacific known only from the original description of 1839)



History:
5. D 2021-10-15 22:30:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
That トゥース looks wrong.
4. D* 2021-10-15 10:48:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
スピアートゥース	No matches
スピアートゥース	No matches
  Comments:
not any results on kotobank. Looks like somebody on jp wikipedia just translated the English name, which is not the same 
as evidence this word is actually used in Japanese.
3. A 2017-06-06 06:09:03  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<reb>スピアートゥース・シャーク</reb>
+<reb>スピアートゥースシャーク</reb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>スピアートゥースシャーク</reb>
+<reb>スピアートゥース・シャーク</reb>
2. A 2010-06-25 05:59:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-06-24 18:04:20  James Rose <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2555220 Active (id: 2151840)
条鰭綱
じょうきこう
1. [n]
▶ Actinopterygii (class of the ray-finned fishes)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 11:57:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Actinopterygii (class of the ray-finned fishes comprising nearly 95% of the 25,000 species of fish)</gloss>
+<gloss>Actinopterygii (class of the ray-finned fishes)</gloss>
2. A 2010-07-05 06:38:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-07-02 08:07:56  James Rose <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Wikipedia

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2567930 Active (id: 2152337)
楽座
らくざ
1. [n] [hist,abbr]
▶ free markets and open guilds
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2446960 楽市楽座 1. free markets and open guilds; relaxed market place policy in the Azuchi-Momoyama Period (1573-1598)
2. [n]
▶ way of sitting on the ground with the sole of both feet pressed together



History:
4. A 2021-10-16 21:37:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 11:11:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2010-08-06 01:50:29  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
'clasping' your soles would be somewhat challenging
  Diff:
@@ -18,1 +18,1 @@
-<gloss>way of sitting on the ground with the sole of both feet clasped together</gloss>
+<gloss>way of sitting on the ground with the sole of both feet pressed together</gloss>
1. A* 2010-08-05 23:13:17  Scott
  Refs:
gg5 daij yahoo encyclopedia http://100.yahoo.co.jp/detail/楽座/

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jmdict 2573970 Active (id: 2151871)
安東都護府
あんとうとごふ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Protectorate General to Pacify the East (Tang-period Chinese office established in Pyongyang in 668 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2573960 都護府 1. Protectorate General (Han and Tang-period Chinese office)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 12:26:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Protectorate General to Pacify the East</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Tang-period Chinese office established in Pyongyang in 668 CE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Protectorate General to Pacify the East (Tang-period Chinese office established in Pyongyang in 668 CE)</gloss>
2. A 2010-08-29 00:56:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-08-28 20:50:07  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Comments:
for some reason, the only one of the six that the kokugos don't have

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2574000 Active (id: 2151872)
燕然都護府
えんぜんとごふ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Protectorate General to Pacify the North (Tang-period Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 669 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2573960 都護府 1. Protectorate General (Han and Tang-period Chinese office)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 12:26:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Protectorate General to Pacify the North</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Tang-period Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 669 CE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Protectorate General to Pacify the North (Tang-period Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 669 CE)</gloss>
2. A 2010-08-29 03:49:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-08-28 21:01:27  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daijr, daijs
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protectorate_General_to_Pacify_the_North

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2574010 Active (id: 2151878)
西域都護府
せいいきとごふ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Protectorate General of the Western Regions (Han-period Chinese office established in East Turkestan in 60 BCE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2573960 都護府 1. Protectorate General (Han and Tang-period Chinese office)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 12:33:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Protectorate General of the Western Regions</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Han-period Chinese office established in East Turkestan in 60 BCE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Protectorate General of the Western Regions (Han-period Chinese office established in East Turkestan in 60 BCE)</gloss>
3. A 2010-08-29 00:52:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2010-08-28 21:16:34  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
apparently not one of the six major 都護府
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">Han- and Tang-period Chinese office established in East Turkestan in 60 BCE</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Han-period Chinese office established in East Turkestan in 60 BCE</gloss>
1. A* 2010-08-28 21:09:55  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr, daijs
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protectorate_of_the_Western_Regions

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2574020 Active (id: 2151876)
安南都護府
アンナンとごふ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Protectorate General of Annam (Han-period Chinese office established in Hanoi in 622 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2573960 都護府 1. Protectorate General (Han and Tang-period Chinese office)



History:
7. A 2021-10-15 12:32:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Protectorate General of Annam</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Han-period Chinese office established in Hanoi in 622 CE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Protectorate General of Annam (Han-period Chinese office established in Hanoi in 622 CE)</gloss>
6. A 2013-02-13 01:14:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Fine line, but I think keeping all these historical things here is OK.
5. A* 2013-02-12 06:51:45  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
if so, all six 都護府 linked from that entry should also be moved to enamdict
4. A* 2013-02-12 03:40:40  Marcus Richert
  Comments:
→enam?
3. A 2010-08-29 00:50:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2574030 Active (id: 2151877)
安西都護府
あんせいとごふ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Protectorate General to Pacify the West (Tang-period Chinese office established in Xinjiang in 640 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2573960 都護府 1. Protectorate General (Han and Tang-period Chinese office)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 12:32:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Protectorate General to Pacify the West</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Tang-period Chinese office established in Xinjiang in 640 CE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Protectorate General to Pacify the West (Tang-period Chinese office established in Xinjiang in 640 CE)</gloss>
2. A 2010-08-29 00:56:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-08-28 21:26:27  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2574090 Active (id: 2151874)
単于都護府
ぜんうとごふ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Protectorate General of the Central Asian Nomadic Lands (Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 650 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2573960 都護府 1. Protectorate General (Han and Tang-period Chinese office)



History:
6. A 2021-10-15 12:27:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Protectorate General of the Central Asian Nomadic Lands</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 650 CE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Protectorate General of the Central Asian Nomadic Lands (Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 650 CE)</gloss>
5. A 2013-07-18 00:32:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2013-07-17 20:12:21 
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">Han-period Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 650 CE</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 650 CE</gloss>
3. A 2010-08-29 00:57:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2010-08-28 22:26:56  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@
-<gloss>Han-period Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 650 CE</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Han-period Chinese office established in Inner Mongolia in 650 CE</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2574100 Active (id: 2151875)
北庭都護府
ほくていとごふ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Protectorate General of Beiting (Tang-period Chinese office established in Xinjiang in 702 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2573960 都護府 1. Protectorate General (Han and Tang-period Chinese office)



History:
5. A 2021-10-15 12:31:51  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
un-simplifying for coherency since I didn't simplify the other similar entries
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Protectorate General of Beiting (Tang-period Chinese office established in 702 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Protectorate General of Beiting (Tang-period Chinese office established in Xinjiang in 702 CE)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 12:21:02  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
simplified a little
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>Protectorate General of Beiting</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">Tang-period Chinese office established in Xinjiang in 702 CE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Protectorate General of Beiting (Tang-period Chinese office established in 702 CE)</gloss>
3. A 2010-08-29 00:57:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2010-08-28 21:58:54  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2573960">都護府</xref>
1. A* 2010-08-28 21:58:34  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daijr, daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579030 Active (id: 2152257)
いざなみ景気伊弉冉景気
いざなみけいき
1. [n]
▶ Izanami Boom (economic boom lasting from February 2002 to October 2007)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2579020 だらだらかげろう景気 1. period of Japanese economic expansion from February 2002 to October 2007



History:
4. A 2021-10-16 10:31:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 06:32:15  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/03/07/business/economy-business/key-index-shows-japan-economy-may-already-
recession/
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>period of Japanese economic expansion from February 2002 to October 2007</gloss>
+<gloss>Izanami Boom (economic boom lasting from February 2002 to October 2007)</gloss>
2. A 2010-09-12 00:53:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-11 17:57:38  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579320 Active (id: 2151937)
和同開珎
わどうかいちんわどうかいほう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ wadō kaichin
▶ [expl] Japan's first circulated coinage (minted in 708 CE)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2089930 和銅 1. Wadō era (708.1.11-715.9.2)
  ⇔ see: 2579330 富本銭 1. fuhonsen; Japan's first coinage dating to 683 CE, but perhaps never in circulation



History:
8. A 2021-10-15 22:54:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2021-10-15 12:21:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>Japan's first circulated coinage (minted in 708 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>wadō kaichin</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Japan's first circulated coinage (minted in 708 CE)</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-09 08:52:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
5. A 2015-03-28 02:56:40  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daij
4. A* 2015-03-28 02:51:50 
  Refs:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadōkaichin
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/和同開珎
  Comments:
Alternative reading should be わどうかいほう not わどうかいほ.
  Diff:
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<reb>わどうかいほ</reb>
+<reb>わどうかいほう</reb>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579330 Active (id: 2151961)
富本銭
ふほんせん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ fuhonsen
▶ [expl] Japan's first coinage dating to 683 CE, but perhaps never in circulation
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2579320 和同開珎 1. wadō kaichin; Japan's first circulated coinage (minted in 708 CE)



History:
5. A 2021-10-16 01:32:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-10-15 12:22:59  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A* 2021-10-15 12:22:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>Japan's first coinage (dating to 683 CE, but perhaps never in circulation)</gloss>
+<gloss>fuhonsen</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Japan's first coinage dating to 683 CE, but perhaps never in circulation</gloss>
2. A 2010-09-13 12:26:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-11 20:56:15  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daij, wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579340 Active (id: 2152262)
万年通宝
まんねんつうほう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ mannen tsūhō
▶ [expl] ancient Japanese coinage first minted in 760 CE



History:
4. A 2021-10-16 10:35:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 12:15:15  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/C_1884-0511-22
etc.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>ancient Japanese coinage first minted in 760 CE</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>mannen tsūhō</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">ancient Japanese coinage first minted in 760 CE</gloss>
2. A 2010-09-13 11:51:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-11 21:00:06  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daijr, daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579430 Active (id: 2151750)

シュンガ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Shunga (dynasty of India, approx. 180-68 BCE)
▶ Sunga



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 10:50:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2010-09-13 11:47:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-11 21:41:23  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daijr

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579530 Active (id: 2216400)
ゴール朝グール朝
ゴールちょう (ゴール朝)グールちょう (グール朝)
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Ghurid dynasty (of south Asia; approx. 1148-1215)



History:
7. A 2022-12-20 05:08:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dynasty conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>Ghurid Dynasty (of south Asia; approx. 1148-1215)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ghurid dynasty (of south Asia; approx. 1148-1215)</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-15 11:17:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>Ghurid Dynasty (of south Asia, approx. 1148-1215 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ghurid Dynasty (of south Asia; approx. 1148-1215)</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-11 20:46:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-10-11 10:33:53 
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>Ghurid Dynasty (of south Asia, approx. 1148- 1215 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Ghurid Dynasty (of south Asia, approx. 1148-1215 CE)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-04 06:49:14  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -20 +20,2 @@
-<gloss>Ghurid Dynasty (of south Asia, approx. 1148-1215 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Ghurid Dynasty (of south Asia, approx. 1148- 1215 CE)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579550 Active (id: 2215639)
デリー・スルタン朝デリースルタン朝
デリースルタンちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Delhi Sultanate (1206-1527)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2579560 デリー王朝【デリーおうちょう】 1. Delhi dynasties (the Mamluk, Khilji, Tughlaq, Sayyid, and Lodi dynasties of India)



History:
4. A 2022-12-13 07:07:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>Delhi Sultanate (1206-1527 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Delhi Sultanate (1206-1527)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-15 11:16:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
デリースルタン朝	41
デリー・スルタン朝	591
  Diff:
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>デリー・スルタン朝</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -11,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2010-09-13 11:49:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-11 22:12:12  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579570 Active (id: 2216422)
奴隷王朝
どれいおうちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Slave dynasty (of India; 1206-1290)
▶ Mamluk dynasty



History:
6. A 2022-12-20 05:14:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Mamluk Dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Mamluk dynasty</gloss>
5. A 2022-12-20 05:11:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dynasty conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Slave Dynasty (of India; 1206-1290)</gloss>
+<gloss>Slave dynasty (of India; 1206-1290)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 11:30:58  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Slave Dynasty (of India, 1206-1290 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Slave Dynasty (of India; 1206-1290)</gloss>
3. A 2011-04-19 12:38:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Fixing non-JIS hyphen.
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Slave Dynasty (of India, 1206–1290 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Slave Dynasty (of India, 1206-1290 CE)</gloss>
2. A 2010-09-13 12:26:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579580 Active (id: 2216421)
ハルジー朝
ハルジーちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Khalji dynasty (of India; 1290-1320)
▶ Khilji dynasty



History:
7. A 2022-12-20 05:14:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>Khilji Dynasty</gloss>
+<gloss>Khilji dynasty</gloss>
6. A 2022-12-20 05:11:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dynasty conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Khalji Dynasty (of India; 1290-1320)</gloss>
+<gloss>Khalji dynasty (of India; 1290-1320)</gloss>
5. A 2021-10-15 11:29:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Khalji Dynasty (of India, 1290-1320 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Khalji Dynasty (of India; 1290-1320)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-04 07:24:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2011-04-19 12:39:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Fixing non-JIS hyphen.
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Khalji Dynasty (of India, 1290–1320 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Khalji Dynasty (of India, 1290-1320 CE)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579590 Active (id: 2216403)
トゥグルク朝ツグルク朝
トゥグルクちょう (トゥグルク朝)ツグルクちょう (ツグルク朝)
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tughluq dynasty (of India; 1320-1413)



History:
4. A 2022-12-20 05:11:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dynasty conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>Tughluq Dynasty (of India; 1320-1413)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tughluq dynasty (of India; 1320-1413)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-15 11:19:39  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -20 +20,2 @@
-<gloss>Tughluq Dynasty (of India, 1320-1413 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Tughluq Dynasty (of India; 1320-1413)</gloss>
2. A 2010-09-13 11:50:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Let's keep them together.
1. A* 2010-09-11 22:21:41  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daijs
  Comments:
together? separate?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579600 Active (id: 2216401)
サイイド朝
サイイドちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Sayyid dynasty (of India; 1414-1451)



History:
5. A 2022-12-20 05:08:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dynasty conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Sayyid Dynasty (of India; 1414-1451)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sayyid dynasty (of India; 1414-1451)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 11:18:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Sayyid Dynasty (of India, 1414-1451 CE)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sayyid Dynasty (of India; 1414-1451)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-04 06:52:02  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2010-09-13 11:49:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-11 22:23:22  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579610 Active (id: 2216408)
ロディー朝
ロディーちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Lodi dynasty (of India; 1451-1526)



History:
5. A 2022-12-20 05:11:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dynasty conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Lodi Dynasty (of India; 1451-1526)</gloss>
+<gloss>Lodi dynasty (of India; 1451-1526)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 11:16:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Lodi Dynasty (of India, 1451-1526)</gloss>
+<gloss>Lodi Dynasty (of India; 1451-1526)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-04 07:43:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2010-09-13 12:04:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-11 22:24:29  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579660 Active (id: 2216402)
チョーラ朝
チョーラちょう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Chola dynasty (of India; approx. 848-1279)



History:
4. A 2022-12-20 05:11:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dynasty conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Chola Dynasty (of India; approx. 848-1279)</gloss>
+<gloss>Chola dynasty (of India; approx. 848-1279)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-15 11:31:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Chola Dynasty (of India, approx. 848-1279 CE)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Chola Dynasty (of India; approx. 848-1279)</gloss>
2. A 2010-09-13 11:49:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-11 22:38:23  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2579900 Active (id: 2151880)
大化前代
たいかぜんだい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ period in the sixth and seventh centuries prior to the Taika reform



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 12:34:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2010-09-14 12:00:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-12 00:26:25  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daijr, daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2580270 Active (id: 2151804)
大阪会議
おおさかかいぎ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Osaka Conference
▶ [expl] meeting held by the leaders of the Meiji Restoration in Osaka to discuss the formation of a representative assembly (January-February, 1875)



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 11:26:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2010-09-13 12:30:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-12 07:00:27  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daij, wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2580310 Active (id: 2151938)
四畿内
しきない
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Four Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, and Kawachi; made obsolete in 757)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1268140 五畿内 1. the Five Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, Kawachi, and Izumi)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 22:55:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 12:16:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
prob hist rather than arch?
simplified a bit
  Diff:
@@ -13,3 +13,2 @@
-<misc>&arch;</misc>
-<gloss>the Four Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, and Kawachi)</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">obsolete in 757 when Izumi was established as a separate province from Kawachi</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Four Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, and Kawachi; made obsolete in 757)</gloss>
2. A 2010-09-14 11:59:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-09-12 08:08:48  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj, daijr, daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2580500 Active (id: 2151981)
天正大判
てんしょうおおばん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ tenshō ōban
▶ [expl] oval gold coin struck by Toyotomi Hideyoshi in 1588



History:
5. A 2021-10-16 02:56:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-10-15 11:13:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>oval gold coin struck by Toyotomi Hideyoshi in 1588</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>tenshō ōban</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">oval gold coin struck by Toyotomi Hideyoshi in 1588</gloss>
3. A 2010-09-13 23:45:42  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2010-09-13 09:39:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Koj, Daijr
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Tensho Oban (type of coin from 1588)</gloss>
+<gloss>oval gold coin struck by Toyotomi Hideyoshi in 1588</gloss>
1. A* 2010-09-12 17:37:00 

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2583360 Active (id: 2151939)
宣明暦
せんみょうれき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tang lunar calendar (used for 823 years in Japan)



History:
5. A 2021-10-15 22:55:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-10-15 12:06:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Tang lunar calendar, used for 823 years in Japan</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Tang lunar calendar (used for 823 years in Japan)</gloss>
3. A 2010-09-25 10:23:51  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2010-09-23 15:10:06  Scott
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Tang lunar calendar, used form 823 years in Japan</gloss>
+<gloss>Tang lunar calendar, used for 823 years in Japan</gloss>
1. A* 2010-09-23 14:13:30  Scott
  Refs:
koj daij wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2583400 Active (id: 2152595)

ええじゃないか
1. [n] [hist]
▶ carnival-like religious celebrations (e.g. dancing festivals) that occurred across Japan from June 1867 to May 1868
▶ [lit] why not?



History:
8. A 2021-10-18 06:36:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2021-10-16 23:24:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
enwiki:
"The phrase's meaning is both defiant and 
fatalistic, and it translates as "Who cares?", 
"Why not?" or "What the hell?", along the 
lines of "Who cares if we take our clothes 
off?", "Who cares if we have sex?". "

Patriots and Redeemers in Japan: Motives in 
the Meiji Restoration, George M. Wilson
p 98
"Translating ee ja nai ka poses a problem. The 
most straightforward translation is simply 
"Why not?"" 
He goes on to suggest several other 
translations including "isn't it good?" and 
"what the hell!"
  Comments:
Might be better without the lit
  Diff:
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<gloss g_type="lit">isn't it great?</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">why not?</gloss>
6. A 2021-10-16 21:26:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2021-10-15 10:38:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I suggest doing it as 1 sense with a lit. Not sure the ええ here is really "great" or just "fine/OK (to do this crazy 
thing)"
  Diff:
@@ -8,4 +7,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
-<gloss>isn't it great?</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
@@ -12,0 +9 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -13,0 +11 @@
+<gloss g_type="lit">isn't it great?</gloss>
4. A 2010-09-25 10:29:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2587580 Active (id: 2151866)
闇穴道暗穴道
あんけつどう
1. [n] [hist]
▶ road taken by a Chinese ajari buddhist monk when he incurred the wrath of emperor Genso (685-762)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2587590 暗穴【あんけつ】 3. road taken by a Chinese ajari buddhist monk when he incurred the wrath of emperor Genso (685-762)



History:
5. A 2021-10-15 12:24:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
闇穴道	101
暗穴道	21
  Comments:
word isn't obsc, even if the thing it refers to might be
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
4. A 2013-10-13 22:16:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2013-10-13 20:33:52  midori
  Comments:
Typo.
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@
-<gloss>road taken by an Chinese ajari buddhist monk when he incurred the wrath of emperor Genso (685-762)</gloss>
+<gloss>road taken by a Chinese ajari buddhist monk when he incurred the wrath of emperor Genso (685-762)</gloss>
2. A 2010-10-11 23:43:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-10-09 18:29:44  Scott
  Refs:
nikk koj

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2587590 Active (id: 2152336)
暗穴闇穴
あんけつ
1. [n]
▶ dark hole
2. [n]
▶ idiot
▶ fool
3. [n] [hist,abbr]
▶ road taken by a Chinese ajari buddhist monk when he incurred the wrath of emperor Genso (685-762)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2587580 闇穴道 1. road taken by a Chinese ajari buddhist monk when he incurred the wrath of emperor Genso (685-762)



History:
4. A 2021-10-16 21:36:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-10-15 12:24:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -24,0 +25 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -26 +27 @@
-<gloss>historical road</gloss>
+<gloss>road taken by a Chinese ajari buddhist monk when he incurred the wrath of emperor Genso (685-762)</gloss>
2. A 2010-10-11 23:14:51  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-10-09 18:29:59  Scott

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2589590 Deleted (id: 2303632)
淡路大震災
あわじだいしんさい
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Great Hanshin Earthquake of 1995
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1297140 阪神大震災 1. Great Hanshin Earthquake (1995)



History:
9. D 2024-06-08 00:42:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8. D* 2024-06-07 11:33:10  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
淡路大震災	373,243		
阪神・淡路大震災	195,356		
阪神淡路大震災	174,431
  Comments:
99% of the n-grams come from 阪神・淡路大震災 and 阪神淡路大震災.
7. A 2021-10-15 05:01:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
No
6. A* 2021-10-15 03:49:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Do we need to explain the Japanese name?
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>the Great Hanshin Earthquake of 1995 (the epicenter was located on Awaji island)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Great Hanshin Earthquake of 1995</gloss>
5. A 2019-03-27 00:21:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Great Kobe earthquake of 1995 (the epicenter was located on Awaji island)</gloss>
+<gloss>the Great Hanshin Earthquake of 1995 (the epicenter was located on Awaji island)</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2593690 Active (id: 2151995)
長岡京
ながおかきょうながおかのみやこ
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Nagaoka-kyō (capital of Japan 784-794)
2. (ながおかきょう only) [n]
▶ Nagaokakyō (city)



History:
6. A 2021-10-16 03:10:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2021-10-15 12:11:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj etc.
  Comments:
city in southern Kyoto pref
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
@@ -15,0 +17,5 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<stagr>ながおかきょう</stagr>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>Nagaokakyō (city)</gloss>
4. A 2018-01-17 21:08:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2018-01-17 13:39:02  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Comments:
simplifying
  Diff:
@@ -15,2 +15 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1506980">平安京</xref>
-<gloss>Japanese capital founded by emperor Kammu in 784, but abandoned 10 years later in favour of Heian</gloss>
+<gloss>Nagaoka-kyō (capital of Japan 784-794)</gloss>
2. A 2010-11-12 21:52:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Could be an annotation to the 長岡京 entry in enamdict.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2615630 Active (id: 2151668)
金融ビッグバン
きんゆうビッグバン
1. [n]
▶ Japan's Big Bang (financial deregulation; 1996-2001)



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 05:40:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Japan's Big Bang (financial deregulations; 1996-2001)</gloss>
+<gloss>Japan's Big Bang (financial deregulation; 1996-2001)</gloss>
3. A* 2021-10-15 03:53:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
jpwiki says it's called 日本版ビッグバン in English
https://www.fsa.go.jp/p_mof/english/big-bang/ebb37.htm
The Financial System Reform, “Japanese Big Bang,” was commenced in November 1996 under the three principles of 
“free, fair and global,” aiming to rebuild the Japanese financial market into an international market comparable to 
the New York and London markets.
https://www.nber.org/papers/w7247
Japan's Big Bang and the Transformation of Financial Markets
https://www.imes.boj.or.jp/research/papers/english/11-E-19.pdf
A Reassessment of Japan’s Big Bang Financial
Regulatory Reform 
...
This paper reassesses the results of Japan’s financial deregulation over the last two
decades. Japan’s Big Bang sought to transform a highly regulated bank-centered
financial system to a transparent, market-centered financial system to revitalize Japan’s
economy and aging society. Prior assessments generally view this reform effort as a
failure due to Japan’s low economic growth rate.
  Comments:
Can be improved
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>financial Big Bang (1996-2001)</gloss>
+<gloss>Japan's Big Bang (financial deregulations; 1996-2001)</gloss>
2. A 2011-03-14 06:03:43  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2011-03-12 03:03:24  Scott
  Refs:
eij wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2615640 Active (id: 2204725)
バブル景気
バブルけいき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ bubble economy (of Japan; 1986-1991)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2661730 バブル時代【バブルじだい】 1. bubble era (of Japan; 1986-1991)



History:
6. A 2022-08-18 06:37:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2022-08-17 15:51:23 
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>bubble economy (of Japan, 1986-1991)</gloss>
+<gloss>bubble economy (of Japan; 1986-1991)</gloss>
4. A 2021-10-15 03:46:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
per elsewhere
3. A* 2021-10-04 07:23:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Do we want to decide on a rule for when applying hist? how about things that happened (or ended) more than 25 years ago? A quarter 
century
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2011-03-14 05:49:22  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>bubble economy (1986-1991)</gloss>
+<gloss>bubble economy (of Japan, 1986-1991)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2615660 Active (id: 2299661)
オリンピック景気
オリンピックけいき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ economic boom created by the 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games (1962-1964)



History:
5. A 2024-04-30 04:31:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2024-04-30 04:06:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>economic boom created by the Tokyo Olympic Games (1962-1964)</gloss>
+<gloss>economic boom created by the 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games (1962-1964)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-15 04:27:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2011-03-14 05:45:14  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>boom created by the Olympic Games (1962-1964)</gloss>
+<gloss>economic boom created by the Tokyo Olympic Games (1962-1964)</gloss>
1. A* 2011-03-12 03:08:43  Scott
  Refs:
gg5 wiki

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jmdict 2619560 Active (id: 2151846)
貞観地震
じょうがんじしん
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Sanriku earthquake of 869 CE



History:
4. A 2021-10-15 12:03:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2011-03-22 21:56:48  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
space?
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Sanriku earthquake of 869CE</gloss>
+<gloss>Sanriku earthquake of 869 CE</gloss>
2. A* 2011-03-21 09:13:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/869_Sanriku_earthquake_and_tsunami
  Comments:
Is it called the "Sendai earthquake" in English?
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Sendai earthquake of 869</gloss>
+<gloss>Sanriku earthquake of 869CE</gloss>
1. A* 2011-03-21 07:16:14  Scott
  Refs:
wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2623060 Active (id: 2151577)
湾岸危機
わんがんきき
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Gulf War (1990)
▶ Persian Gulf crisis



History:
3. A 2021-10-15 03:54:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: