JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1147760 Active (id: 2080343)

ロッド [gai1]

1.

[n]
▶ rod
▶ pole
▶ stick

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1519750 棒【ぼう】 1. pole; rod; stick; baton

2.

[n]
▶ fishing rod

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1598150 釣竿【つりざお】 1. fishing rod

History:

4.	A 2020-09-04 22:45:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-09-04 17:00:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, etc.
	Comments:	Sense 2 isn't marked as an abbreviation in the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc>
2.	A 2020-09-03 23:17:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,10 @@ -<gloss>rod (e.g. fishing)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1519750">棒・ぼう・1</xref> +<gloss>rod</gloss> +<gloss>pole</gloss> +<gloss>stick</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1598150">釣竿・つりざお</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>fishing rod</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-09-03 20:40:00
	Refs:	wisdom
	Comments:	daijr has 2 senses
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>rod</gloss> +<gloss>rod (e.g. fishing)</gloss>

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jmdict 1308900 Active (id: 2080318)
師匠 [news1,nf09]
【ししょう [news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n,suf]
▶ master
▶ teacher

2.

[n] {sumo}
▶ stable master

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1365360 【おやかた】 2. stable master

History:

6.	A 2020-09-04 11:02:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-09-04 10:06:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sense 2 = "stablemaster", no?
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1365360">おやかた・2</xref> @@ -23 +24 @@ -<gloss>coach who owns his stable</gloss> +<gloss>stable master</gloss>
4.	A 2012-09-25 07:20:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-09-25 03:01:38 Marcus
	Refs:	"○○師匠"
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<pos>&suf;</pos>
2.	A 2012-06-28 00:21:48 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22,1 +22,1 @@ -<gloss>sumo coach who owns his stable</gloss> +<gloss>coach who owns his stable</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-06-26 13:29:19 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<field>&sumo;</field>

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jmdict 1353840 Active (id: 2080354)
上代 [news2,nf40]
【じょうだい [news2,nf40] ；うわだい [ik] 】

1.

(じょうだい only) [n,adj-no]
▶ ancient times (e.g. Heian and Nara periods in Japan)
▶ remote ages
▶ early history

2.

[n]
▶ (nominal) retail price

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2829072 下代【げだい】 1. wholesale price

History:

5.	A 2020-09-05 00:06:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I think this works better
	Diff:	@@ -22,2 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>ancient times</gloss> -<gloss>(of Japan) Nara period</gloss> +<gloss>ancient times (e.g. Heian and Nara periods in Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>remote ages</gloss> +<gloss>early history</gloss>
4.	A* 2020-09-04 14:13:52 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://aqcg.jp/retail-price/
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<stagr>じょうだい</stagr> @@ -20,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>(of Japan) Nara period</gloss>
3.	A 2019-06-05 08:44:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A* 2019-06-05 01:36:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (sense 1): 上代の ancient; of remote antiquity. ルミナス flags it as "形". 上代 102393 上代の 9394
	Comments:	Not sure about dropping the adj-no from sense 1.
1.	A* 2019-06-04 20:32:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Removing a bunch of sloppy adj-no tags (which we wouldn't have applied if the entry was submitted today). Gotta say I love the juxtaposition of these two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -24 +22,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1599400 Active (id: 2080630)
治る [ichi1,news2,nf26]
【なおる [ichi1,news2,nf26] 】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to get better
▶ to get well
▶ to recover (from an illness)
▶ to be cured
▶ to be restored
▶ to heal

Conjugations

History:

15.	A 2020-09-08 16:47:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is better given that 治る is intransitive.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>to recover (from)</gloss> @@ -21,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>to recover (from an illness)</gloss>
14.	A 2020-09-08 01:51:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A bit ugly. I'll put it back as it was.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>to recover</gloss>
13.	A* 2020-09-07 13:08:41
	Comments:	Isn't "to recover" implied by "to recover (from)"?
12.	A 2020-09-07 12:22:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably need both.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>to recover</gloss>
11.	A* 2020-09-07 03:41:36
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>to recover</gloss> +<gloss>to recover (from)</gloss>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A 2020-09-07 02:59:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The JEs preface their glosses with "〔病気が〕", etc. but I agree a verbal explanation is hard to word.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>often 病気が〜, 風邪が〜, etc.</s_inf>
9.	A* 2020-09-07 02:34:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I'm not sure an "often ..." type of note is very helpful. I was thinking more of something like "can take both an illness and a person, etc. as its subject" (which is very clumsily worded, but you hopefully get what I mean)
8.	A* 2020-09-07 00:54:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm not sure it's necessary. The meaning should be clear from the glosses alone.
7.	A* 2020-09-05 23:38:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, the usual "subject = actor" doesn't apply in this case. Of the 81 Tanaka examples of 治る most are of the <風邪,頭痛,病気,肺炎, etc>が治る pattern. I think a note could help.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<s_inf>often 病気が〜, 風邪が〜, etc.</s_inf>
6.	A* 2020-09-04 10:33:12 Frazer Robinson <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	“to get better” is slightly more ambiguous which is why I placed “to recover” as the first gloss. Also, in response to the anonymous contributor, you can use this verb with people too, therefore “to recover” and “to get better” are valid glosses, as shown in this example from Wisdom: 病人はすぐに治った
5.	A* 2020-09-04 09:04:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the argument the anonymous contributor was making is that normally, you'd expect the bit that comes before が to be the subject. But then again, you can also say "足が治る", in which case the glosses make sense. moving "to get better" to the front maybe helps a little? A note or something might be helpful too.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>to get better</gloss> @@ -24 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>to get better</gloss>
4.	A 2020-09-04 06:58:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No. It means "recovered from an illness", etc.
3.	A* 2020-09-04 06:29:01
	Comments:	病気が治った doesn't mean "illness recovered" or "illness got well" does it?
2.	A* 2020-09-04 05:25:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I think this needs to be split. With one exception all of the references I checked have it as two entries, apart from ルミナス which uses different kanji for each sense.
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>直る</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -23 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>esp. 治る</s_inf> @@ -26,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>to be restored</gloss> @@ -30,8 +25,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<s_inf>esp. 直る</s_inf> -<gloss>to get mended</gloss> -<gloss>to be repaired</gloss> -<gloss>to be fixed</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A* 2020-09-03 17:58:17 Frazer Robinson <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>to recover</gloss> +<gloss>to get well</gloss> @@ -25,2 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>to get well</gloss> -<gloss>to be healed</gloss> +<gloss>to heal</gloss> +<gloss>to get better</gloss>

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jmdict 1681850 Active (id: 2202609)
陰々滅々；陰陰滅滅
【いんいんめつめつ】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [yoji]
▶ gloomy and depressing
▶ mournful

History:

5.	A 2022-08-10 08:09:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding yoji tags based on gakken, shinmeikai and-or jitenon -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
4.	A 2020-09-04 10:51:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc> -<gloss>gloomy</gloss> +<gloss>gloomy and depressing</gloss> +<gloss>mournful</gloss>
3.	A* 2020-09-04 07:39:05 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	陰々滅々 2369 陰陰滅滅 407
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>陰陰滅滅</keb> +<keb>陰々滅々</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>陰々滅々</keb> +<keb>陰陰滅滅</keb>
2.	A 2014-12-21 05:16:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<re_inf>&uK;</re_inf>
1.	A 2014-08-25 01:11:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>

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jmdict 1857610 Active (id: 2080342)
唯々諾々として；唯唯諾諾として
【いいだくだくとして】

1.

[exp]
▶ obediently
▶ submissively
▶ readily
▶ slavishly
▶ without protest

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1587010 唯々諾々【いいだくだく】 1. obedient; submissive; tame; slavish

History:

4.	A 2020-09-04 22:44:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-09-04 22:22:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>quite willingly</gloss> +<gloss>obediently</gloss> +<gloss>submissively</gloss> @@ -17 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>with acquiescence</gloss> +<gloss>slavishly</gloss> +<gloss>without protest</gloss>
2.	A 2020-09-02 01:04:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-09-02 00:57:54 dine <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	align with 1587010 and 2672330
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>quite willingly</gloss> @@ -16 +17 @@ -<gloss>willingly</gloss> +<gloss>with acquiescence</gloss>

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jmdict 1860650 Active (id: 2080285)
裏を返す
【うらをかえす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to turn inside out
▶ to turn the other way
▶ to turn (something) over

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1550630 裏返す 1. to turn inside out; to turn the other way; to turn (something) over

2.

[exp,v5s]
《usu. as 裏を返せば》
▶ to look at (something) from another perspective
▶ to put it the other way round

3.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to visit the same prostitute or geisha for a second time

Conjugations

History:

11.	A 2020-09-04 03:36:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	裏を返せば 101126 裏を返すと 10227 裏を返してみたら 66 裏を返して 3848
	Comments:	I'll put the "usu." back - it's safest.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<s_inf>as 裏を返せば</s_inf> +<s_inf>usu. as 裏を返せば</s_inf>
10.	A* 2020-09-04 02:46:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	https://twitter.com/rennstars/status/1273070191082008576 sense 2 also appears as 裏を返すと. prob also as 裏を返したら裏を返してみたら etc.
9.	A 2018-12-28 21:50:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that's a good idea. I'll do that.
8.	A 2018-12-28 02:08:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	裏を返す 11298 裏を返せば 101126
	Comments:	I wonder if sense 2 should be in its own entry?
7.	A* 2018-12-27 22:47:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr/s: "「裏を返せば」の形で"
	Comments:	Sense 2 is always in that form.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21,3 @@ -<s_inf>usu. as 裏を返せば</s_inf> -<gloss>to look at it from another perspective</gloss> +<s_inf>as 裏を返せば</s_inf> +<gloss>to look at (something) from another perspective</gloss> +<gloss>to put it the other way round</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2012-09-18 12:57:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-09-18 03:28:25 Marcus
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1550630">裏返す</xref> @@ -15,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>to turn (something) over</gloss>
4.	A 2012-09-18 02:40:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	kojien defines more broadly to include geishas (using 芸娼妓)
	Diff:	@@ -25,1 +25,1 @@ -<gloss>to visit the same prostitute for a second time</gloss> +<gloss>to visit the same prostitute or geisha for a second time</gloss>
3.	A* 2012-09-15 20:30:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure about those glosses you removed. GG5 has in the 裏 entry: ->裏を返す〔裏返しにする〕＝うらがえす・〔調理法の説明で〕表面に気泡ができ始めたら裏を返してよく焼きます． When bubbles start to appear on the upper surface, turn it over and cook it until it is well done. That looks awfully like the meanings you deleted.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to turn inside out</gloss> +<gloss>to turn the other way</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A* 2012-09-15 09:17:17 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs, 研究社新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,7 @@ -<gloss>to turn inside out</gloss> -<gloss>to turn the other way</gloss> +<s_inf>usu. as 裏を返せば</s_inf> +<gloss>to look at it from another perspective</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to visit the same prostitute for a second time</gloss>
1.	A 2010-11-08 03:44:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 2029060 Active (id: 2080344)

たり [spec1] ；だり

1.

[prt]
《as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs》
▶ -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going")

2.

[prt]
《used adverbially》
▶ doing such things as...

3.

[prt]
《as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb》
▶ expresses a command

4.

(たり only) [aux-v,vr] [arch]
《from とあり, after a noun》
▶ to be

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2092660 たる 1. (those) who are; (that) which is; in the capacity of

5.

(たり only) [aux-v,vr] [arch]
《from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb》
▶ indicates completion or continuation of an action

History:

4.	A 2020-09-04 22:46:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-09-04 07:31:51 dine <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	per 2092660
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vr;</pos> @@ -38,0 +40 @@ +<pos>&vr;</pos>
2.	A 2017-06-01 15:21:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tidying
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>(used adverbially) doing such things as...</gloss> +<s_inf>used adverbially</s_inf> +<gloss>doing such things as...</gloss> @@ -30,2 +31,2 @@ -<s_inf>from とあり</s_inf> -<gloss>(after a noun) to be</gloss> +<s_inf>from とあり, after a noun</s_inf> +<gloss>to be</gloss>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2070540 Active (id: 2080312)
陰々；陰陰
【いんいん】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to] [form]
▶ dark and desolate
▶ forlorn

History:

3.	A 2020-09-04 10:48:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<misc>&litf;</misc> +<gloss>dark and desolate</gloss> @@ -17 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>dark and desolate</gloss>
2.	A* 2020-09-04 07:37:54 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	陰陰 1148 陰々 3956
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>陰々</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2164860 Active (id: 2223233)
我思う故に我あり；我思うゆえに我あり；我思う故に我在り；我思う故に我有り [sK] ；我思うゆえに我在り [sK] ；われ思うゆえにわれあり [sK]
【われおもうゆえにわれあり】

1.

[exp] [quote]
▶ I think, therefore I am
▶ cogito, ergo sum

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1049960 コギトエルゴスム 1. cogito, ergo sum; I think, therefore I am

History:

7.	A 2023-02-28 22:23:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	コギトエルゴスム 2,094
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is needed in this direction.
	Diff:	@@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1049960">コギトエルゴスム</xref>
6.	A 2023-02-27 08:30:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-02-27 05:25:46 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈我／われ〉〈思う／おもう〉〈故／ゆえ〉に〈我／われ〉〈あり／在り／有り〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 我思う故に我あり　　　　 │ 7,353 │ 43.4% │ │ 我思うゆえに我あり　　　 │ 5,371 │ 31.7% │ │ 我思う故に我在り　　　　 │ 1,917 │ 11.3% │ │ 我思う故に我有り　　　　 │ 958 │ 5.7% │ - [iK] to [sK] │ 我思うゆえに我在り　　　 │ 384 │ 2.3% │ - add │ われ思うゆえにわれあり　 │ 338 │ 2.0% │ - add │ 我思うゆえに我有り　　　 │ 93 │ 0.5% │ │ われ思う故にわれあり　　 │ 84 │ 0.5% │ │ われ思うゆえに我あり　　 │ 83 │ 0.5% │ │ 我おもう故に我あり　　　 │ 76 │ 0.4% │ │ われ思うゆえにわれ在り　 │ 65 │ 0.4% │ │ われ思う故に我あり　　　 │ 32 │ 0.2% │ │ 我おもうゆえに我あり　　 │ 28 │ 0.2% │ │ われ思う故にわれ在り　　 │ 20 │ 0.1% │ │ われおもうゆえにわれあり │ 125 │ 0.7% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,9 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>我思うゆえに我在り</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>われ思うゆえにわれあり</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -23 +31 @@ -<misc>&proverb;</misc> +<misc>&quote;</misc>
4.	A 2020-09-05 00:05:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://books.google.com/ngrams/ Input "I think therefore I am,je pense donc je suis,cogito ergo sum"
	Comments:	expresses a general truth or axiom = proverb
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&proverb;</misc> @@ -24 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>je pense, donc je suis</gloss>
3.	A 2020-09-04 22:51:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	我思う故に我あり 7353 我思うゆえに我あり 5371 我思う故に我在り 1917 我思う故に我有り 958 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogito,_ergo_sum
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2020-09-04 11:28:37 dine <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>je pense, donc je suis</gloss> +<gloss>cogito, ergo sum</gloss>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2294010 Active (id: 2080339)

クレードル

1.

[n]
▶ docking station (for an electronic device)
▶ dock
▶ cradle

History:

3.	A 2020-09-04 22:37:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-09-04 11:23:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jwiki, www images https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docking_station
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>docking station (for an electronic device)</gloss> +<gloss>dock</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2406530 Rejected (id: 2080283)

む

1.

[int]
《expression of physical exertion》
▶ unh
▶ oof

2.

[int]
▶ wow
▶ whoa

3.

[int]
▶ yes
▶ yeah
▶ uh-huh

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1001090 うん 1. yes; yeah; uh huh

History:

11.	R 2020-09-04 02:49:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2020-09-04 01:31:48
9.	A 2020-04-03 03:40:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That "arch" was the result of an old bug which moved the tag from another sense when it was formated (back in 2008).
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc>
8.	A* 2020-04-02 10:05:10
	Comments:	should sense 1 really br arch? if so, shouldn't it be the last sense?
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>unh (sound of physical exertion)</gloss> +<s_inf>expression of physical exertion</s_inf> +<gloss>unh</gloss>
7.	A 2020-04-02 00:47:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I'll push that split through.
	Diff:	@@ -25,17 +24,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<s_inf>after a -nai stem, pronounced ん in modern Japanese</s_inf> -<gloss>probably</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>will</gloss> -<gloss>intend to</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>would like to have done (for me)</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2020-04-01 19:58:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	sorry, i've been dealing with the university transition from in-person classes to online, so i haven't had much time to look at this recently. i don't know how we would normally handle such a case. i think i'm okay if it is split? seems more consistent with how we've been doing things lately
5.	A* 2020-03-07 05:09:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, maybe. Any views, Rene? You put this one in in 2008.
4.	A* 2020-03-06 10:19:03 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	smk: 終止形・連体形の発音は「ん」。 also spelled ん in Classical Japanese texts in the first half of the 20th century
	Comments:	i think it's better to make senses 4,5,6 a separate entry "む, ん"
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27,2 @@ -<s_inf>after a -nai stem</s_inf> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<s_inf>after a -nai stem, pronounced ん in modern Japanese</s_inf> @@ -31,0 +33 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -36,0 +39 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
3.	A 2017-02-01 00:03:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fix xref.
	Diff:	@@ -20,4 +20,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2119760">うむ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2119760">うむ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2119760">うむ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2119760">うむ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1001090">うん・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1001090">うん・1</xref>
2.	A 2015-05-14 20:57:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>(after a -nai stem) probably</gloss> +<s_inf>after a -nai stem</s_inf> +<gloss>probably</gloss>
1.	A 2008-09-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2406530 Rejected (id: 2080284)

む

1.

[int]
《expression of physical exertion》
▶ unh
▶ oof

2.

[int]
▶ wow
▶ whoa

3.

[int]
▶ yes
▶ yeah
▶ uh-huh

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1001090 うん 1. yes; yeah; uh huh

History:

11.	R 2020-09-04 02:49:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2020-09-04 01:31:47
9.	A 2020-04-03 03:40:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That "arch" was the result of an old bug which moved the tag from another sense when it was formated (back in 2008).
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc>
8.	A* 2020-04-02 10:05:10
	Comments:	should sense 1 really br arch? if so, shouldn't it be the last sense?
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>unh (sound of physical exertion)</gloss> +<s_inf>expression of physical exertion</s_inf> +<gloss>unh</gloss>
7.	A 2020-04-02 00:47:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I'll push that split through.
	Diff:	@@ -25,17 +24,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<s_inf>after a -nai stem, pronounced ん in modern Japanese</s_inf> -<gloss>probably</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>will</gloss> -<gloss>intend to</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux-v;</pos> -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>would like to have done (for me)</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2020-04-01 19:58:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	sorry, i've been dealing with the university transition from in-person classes to online, so i haven't had much time to look at this recently. i don't know how we would normally handle such a case. i think i'm okay if it is split? seems more consistent with how we've been doing things lately
5.	A* 2020-03-07 05:09:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, maybe. Any views, Rene? You put this one in in 2008.
4.	A* 2020-03-06 10:19:03 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	smk: 終止形・連体形の発音は「ん」。 also spelled ん in Classical Japanese texts in the first half of the 20th century
	Comments:	i think it's better to make senses 4,5,6 a separate entry "む, ん"
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27,2 @@ -<s_inf>after a -nai stem</s_inf> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<s_inf>after a -nai stem, pronounced ん in modern Japanese</s_inf> @@ -31,0 +33 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -36,0 +39 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
3.	A 2017-02-01 00:03:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fix xref.
	Diff:	@@ -20,4 +20,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2119760">うむ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2119760">うむ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2119760">うむ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2119760">うむ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1001090">うん・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1001090">うん・1</xref>
2.	A 2015-05-14 20:57:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>(after a -nai stem) probably</gloss> +<s_inf>after a -nai stem</s_inf> +<gloss>probably</gloss>
1.	A 2008-09-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2418320 Active (id: 2296494)
人を呪わば穴二つ；人を呪わば穴ふたつ [sK] ；人を呪わば墓二つ [sK]
【ひとをのろわばあなふたつ】

1.

[exp] [proverb]
▶ curses come home to roost
▶ [lit] if you curse someone, dig two graves

History:

8.	A 2024-03-29 20:26:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈人／ひと／ヒト〉を〈呪／のろ〉わば〈穴／墓／あな／アナ〉〈二／ふた〉つ Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 人を呪わば穴二つ　　　　 │ 10,307 │ 89.1% │ │ 人を呪わば穴ふたつ　　　 │ 1,026 │ 8.9% │ - add, sK │ 人をのろわば穴二つ　　　 │ 70 │ 0.6% │ │ ヒトを呪わば穴二つ　　　 │ 36 │ 0.3% │ │ ひとを呪わば穴二つ　　　 │ 29 │ 0.3% │ │ 人を呪わばアナ二つ　　　 │ 28 │ 0.2% │ │ ひとを呪わば穴ふたつ　　 │ 22 │ 0.2% │ │ ひとをのろわばあなふたつ │ 47 │ 0.4% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>人を呪わば穴ふたつ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2022-10-11 22:40:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-10-11 16:14:13 Opencooper
	Refs:	* wisdom: Curses come home to roost. * luminous: He that hurts another hurts himself. * saito: “Curses come home to roost”―“A curse cuts both ways”―“Harm watch, harm catch.” * https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/curses,_like_chickens,_come_home_to_roost 人を呪わば穴二つ 10,307 人を呪わば墓二つ 0 <- 明鏡ことわざ成句使い方辞典: [誤用]
	Comments:	I think the original was fine and idiomatic in English. Saw it translated in a show's subtitles as "An arrow shot upright falls on the shooter's head." See also: https://quoteinvestigator.com/2019/07/07/two-graves/
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>人を呪わば墓二つ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -13 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>if you curse someone, dig two graves</gloss> +<gloss>curses come home to roost</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">if you curse someone, dig two graves</gloss>
5.	A 2020-09-05 00:57:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-09-04 10:01:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.thedailybeast.com/yamaguchi-gumi-kobe-yamaguchi-gumi-civil-war-has-wrecked-the-supremacy-of-the-yakuza There is a Japanese saying, “If you curse someone, dig two graves.”
	Comments:	More literal, less clumsy than previous glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>a curse will rebound on yourself as well</gloss> -<gloss>curses, like chickens, come home to roost</gloss> +<gloss>if you curse someone, dig two graves</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2018-05-21 12:40:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>A curse will rebound on yourself as well</gloss> -<gloss>Curses, like chickens, come home to roost</gloss> +<gloss>a curse will rebound on yourself as well</gloss> +<gloss>curses, like chickens, come home to roost</gloss>
2.	A 2014-12-12 06:24:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aphoristic
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2681650 Active (id: 2080340)
藤撫子；富士撫子
【ふじなでしこ；フジナデシコ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Dianthus japonicus (species of pink)

History:

4.	A 2020-09-04 22:39:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dianthus_japonicus
	Comments:	It was correct.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>Dianthus japonicus (species of pink flower)</gloss> +<gloss>Dianthus japonicus (species of pink)</gloss>
3.	A* 2020-09-04 16:37:57
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>Dianthus japonicus (species of pink)</gloss> +<gloss>Dianthus japonicus (species of pink flower)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-02-10 04:00:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-02-09 20:07:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, yahoo enc

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jmdict 2748470 Active (id: 2207820)
８９３；八九三 [sK]
【やくざ】

1.

[n] [col]
▶ yakuza

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1012760 ヤクザ 1. (member of the) yakuza; gangster; mobster

History:

10.	A 2022-09-07 21:36:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>八九三</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
9.	A 2022-05-22 08:10:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree
8.	A* 2022-05-21 23:14:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	八九三 is assumed to be the etymology; I don't think it can be described as ateji. "893" isn't kanji so it can't be ateji. I think it's best to keep 893 as a separate entry.
7.	A* 2022-05-21 01:15:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	With [rK,ateji] tags, what would be the harm?
6.	A 2022-05-21 01:06:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I wouldn't have 八九三 or ８９３ as headwords in the main ヤクザ entry. I think the status quo is appropriate.
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2022-05-20 00:53:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	nipp's yakuza entry says "八九三とも書く" I think this should prob be merged with ヤクザ
4.	A 2020-09-04 06:18:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Back in 2006 the comment "《poss. from 八九三》" was added to the main ヤクザ entry. As was noted at the time, 八九三 is just one of the possible sources of the term. I don't think it's appropriate to add it to this colloquial version, especially since the submission has no references or case for the addition.
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>八九三</keb>
3.	A* 2020-09-04 06:10:12
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>八九三</keb>
2.	A 2012-10-03 05:25:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1012760">ヤクザ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1012760">ヤクザ・1</xref>
1.	A* 2012-10-01 03:33:45 Marcus
	Refs:	http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/893 http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/893 http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ヤクザ "893に" 482k

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jmdict 2756140 Active (id: 2298553)
有らへん [sK] ；在らへん [sK]
【あらへん；あれへん】

1.

[exp] [uk] Dialect: ksb
▶ not
▶ nonexistent
▶ not being (there)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1529520 無い 1. nonexistent; not being (there)

History:

9.	A 2024-04-19 11:42:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	有らへん 205 0.2% 在らへん 34 0.0% あらへん 97232 85.0% あれへん 16969 14.8%
	Comments:	あれ doesn't align, but I'm hiding the kanji forms.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A* 2024-04-19 07:55:18 Non
	Comments:	Added Kanji, added [uk] tag.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,8 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>有らへん</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>在らへん</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -12,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
7.	A 2020-09-26 02:07:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, Reinstating the other version. See comments on the (deleted) 2846588.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>あれへん</reb>
6.	A 2020-09-20 11:12:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure the split is needed.
5.	A* 2020-09-20 09:16:12 dine
	Comments:	splitting
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>あれへん</reb>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2020-09-04 08:55:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kansai- ben.com/2017/08/17/%E9%96%A2%E8%A5%BF%E5%BC%81%E3%81%82%E3%82%8C%E3%81%B8%E3%82%93%EF%BC%9F%E3%81%82%E3%82%89%E3%81%B8%E3%82%93%EF%BC% 9F%E3%81%AE%E9%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%81%A8%E6%84%8F%E5%91%B3/ "関係あれへん→大阪・兵庫・和歌山で主に使用関係あらへん→京都・奈良・滋賀で主に使用" https://lib.city.toyooka.lg.jp/kyoudo/dictionary/ 但馬弁 dictionary, 2 examples using あれへん
3.	A* 2020-09-04 07:45:43 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/あれへん Samuel E Martin, "A Reference Grammar of Japanese"
	Comments:	あれへん is Osaka, not Kansai
2.	A 2012-11-08 10:30:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-11-04 01:35:27 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	osaka-ben and kyoto-ben dictionaries on weblio. Daijs へん entry example: "何もあらへん（無イ）"

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jmdict 2846352 Active (id: 2080346)
作動音
【さどうおん】

1.

[n]
▶ sound of operation
▶ operation noise
▶ running noise

History:

4.	A 2020-09-04 22:52:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure it adds much.
3.	A* 2020-09-04 06:26:15
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>running noise</gloss>
2.	A 2020-08-28 20:47:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙作動音 29479
1.	A* 2020-08-28 19:43:08
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=作動音 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/作動音

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jmdict 2846388 Active (id: 2080334)
充電スタンド
【じゅうでんスタンド】

1.

[n]
▶ charging station (for electric vehicles)
▶ charging stand (for phones, tablets, etc.)

History:

3.	A 2020-09-04 22:16:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>charging station (e.g. electric vehicles)</gloss> -<gloss>charging stand (e.g. phones, tablets)</gloss> +<gloss>charging station (for electric vehicles)</gloss> +<gloss>charging stand (for phones, tablets, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2020-09-04 03:45:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	充電スタンド 15818 充電所 275 <- GG5 充電装置 4645 <- GG5 充電ステーション 1185 https://ameblo.jp/aply/entry-12489291464.html
	Comments:	Seems it's also used for several sorts of device chargers.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>charging station (electric automobiles)</gloss> +<gloss>charging station (e.g. electric vehicles)</gloss> +<gloss>charging stand (e.g. phones, tablets)</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-09-03 16:10:51
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/充電スタンド

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jmdict 2846389 Active (id: 2080310)

コップ

1.

[n] [sl,rare]
▶ cop
▶ police officer

History:

2.	A 2020-09-04 10:45:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/コップ_(曖昧さ回避)
	Comments:	Daijs is the only ref with an entry for this. It's not even listed on Wikipedia's disambiguation page. I've also never seen or heard it used.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 04:48:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Gakken
	Comments:	Split from 1050390.

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jmdict 2846390 Active (id: 2091541)
直る [ichi1]
【なおる [ichi1] 】

1.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to get mended ▶ to be repaired ▶ to be fixed
2.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to return to normal ▶ to recover (e.g. one's temper) ▶ to be restored ▶ to improve ▶ to rally ▶ to come right
3.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to be corrected ▶ to get put right ▶ to be rectified
4.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to come right ▶ to cure (itself) ▶ to get cured
5.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to sit properly
6.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to be promoted ▶ to rise
7.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to have one's crimes forgiven

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2021-01-11 20:54:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm not sure either.
8.	A* 2021-01-09 00:06:17 Daru <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/なおる
	Comments:	Maybe there was no need to add 3 new senses, but expand the already existing ones (I'm not entirely sure where to fit them)
	Diff:	@@ -41,0 +42,16 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to sit properly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be promoted</gloss> +<gloss>to rise</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to have one's crimes forgiven</gloss>
7.	A 2020-09-19 01:11:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A week without further discussion. Closing.
6.	A* 2020-09-09 08:40:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks, I missed that point. I struggled a bit trying to get a sensible set of senses. Daijirin has 4 groups with subsenses, GG5 also has 4 senses and 中辞典 has 5. The 4 I proposed are based on GG5's split. They seem to make sense to me, although I think may be possible to collapse them to just two senses without losing much.
5.	A* 2020-09-08 22:09:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Re-opening.
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2020-09-08 22:09:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Good point, yes.
3.	A* 2020-09-08 20:32:26 Chris Vasselli <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It looks like 直る doesn't exist in JMdict right now, since the change removing it from 1599400 was approved but this new entry has not been approved. Maybe we can approve this as-is and then consider any further changes?
2.	A* 2020-09-04 10:37:36 Frazer Robinson <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The groupings are a little strange to me, they all seem to represent the same sense.
1.	A* 2020-09-04 05:37:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (4 senses), GG5 (4 senses), 中辞典 (5 senses), etc.
	Comments:	Split from 1599400. Sense split based on GG5 (I find them rather subtle.) I'm adjusting the sentence indexing, so I hope the xplit is approved.

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jmdict 2846391 Active (id: 2080314)
帰東
【きとう】

1.

[n,vs] [obs]
▶ returning to the East

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2020-09-04 10:53:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic (as well as Daijirin)
1.	A* 2020-09-04 09:49:19 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/帰東-241910 aozora has sahen examples, like 即(すなは)ちエリスを棄てて帰東する

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jmdict 2846392 Active (id: 2080316)
東帰
【とうき】

1.

[n,vs] [rare]
▶ returning to an eastern place (esp. from Kyoto to Tokyo)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2020-09-04 10:59:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Also a name.
1.	A* 2020-09-04 09:53:07 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/東帰-338132 東帰 1232

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jmdict 2846393 Active (id: 2102692)
アカ停
【アカてい】

1.

[n] [abbr,net-sl]
▶ account suspension

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2846395 アカウント停止 1. account suspension

History:

7.	A 2021-05-17 10:28:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
6.	A 2021-05-17 09:19:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should still be katakana.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>あかてい</reb> +<reb>アカてい</reb>
5.	A* 2021-05-17 08:49:50 dine
	Comments:	wait, this is an internet slang so people will type it in hiragana (the default of IME)
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>アカてい</reb> +<reb>あかてい</reb>
4.	A* 2021-05-17 08:06:39 dine
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>あかてい</reb> +<reb>アカてい</reb>
3.	A 2020-09-04 22:32:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It doesn't refer to the account itself. Rather slangy.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&sl;</misc> @@ -15,2 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>blocked account</gloss> -<gloss>banned account</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2020-09-04 11:14:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アカウント停止 98381 アカ停 367
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,5 @@ -<gloss>blocked account, banned account</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2846395">アカウント停止</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>account suspension</gloss> +<gloss>blocked account</gloss> +<gloss>banned account</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 10:25:44 Jean-Marc Desperrier <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q12229443937?__ysp=44Ki44Kr5YGc https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q11226617981?__ysp=44Ki44Kr5YGc See also for the non abbreviated version https://dic.pixiv.net/a/アカウント停止
	Comments:	Abbreviation for アカウント停止 which maybe should also have it's entry, even if it's easy to understand from the components.

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jmdict 2846394 Active (id: 2082958)
上代東国方言
【じょうだいとうごくほうげん】

1.

[n] {linguistics}
▶ eastern old Japanese

History:

3.	A 2020-10-01 05:34:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Style alignment.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Eastern Old Japanese</gloss> +<gloss>eastern old Japanese</gloss>
2.	A 2020-09-04 11:16:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 11:02:03 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/上代東国方言
	Comments:	not a headword in the kokugos, but some entries mention it, e.g. nikkoku いい【家】（いひ）家(いえ)をいう上代東国方言。いわ【家】（いは）「いえ(家)」の上代東国方言。

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jmdict 2846395 Active (id: 2080348)
アカウント停止
【アカウントていし】

1.

[n]
▶ account suspension

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2846393 アカ停【アカてい】 1. account suspension

History:

3.	A 2020-09-04 23:54:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-09-04 23:18:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I wouldn't call this a computing term. Also, it doesn't refer to the account itself.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> @@ -14,2 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>blocked account</gloss> -<gloss>banned account</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 11:13:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dic.pixiv.net/a/アカウント停止アカウント停止 98381 アカ停 367
	Comments:	Good to have as an xref target for アカ停. Rather common.

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jmdict 2846396 Active (id: 2098182)
明旦
【みょうたん；めいたん】

1.

[n,adv] [obs]
▶ tomorrow morning

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1532540 明朝【みょうちょう】 1. tomorrow morning

History:

4.	A 2021-03-28 05:55:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Replace n-t with n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
3.	A 2020-09-05 11:31:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Don't need both n-adv and n-t (even though that's how we used to do it).
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
2.	A 2020-09-05 00:07:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
1.	A* 2020-09-04 11:52:40 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/明旦-640254 Mori Ogai "Maihime": 余は明旦、魯西亞に向ひて出發すべし。

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jmdict 2846397 Active (id: 2098160)
旦日
【たんじつ】

1.

[n,adv] [arch]
▶ tomorrow
▶ tomorrow morning

History:

4.	A 2021-03-28 05:54:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Replace n-t with n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
3.	A 2020-09-05 11:32:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Don't need both n-adv and n-t.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
2.	A 2020-09-04 23:56:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
1.	A* 2020-09-04 11:54:14 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/旦日-564075

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jmdict 2846398 Active (id: 2080360)
真心を込めて；真心をこめて；まごころを込めて
【まごころをこめて】

1.

[exp,adv]
▶ wholeheartedly
▶ with all one's heart
▶ cordially
▶ sincerely

History:

2.	A 2020-09-05 00:18:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	真心を込めて 46833 真心をこめて 17301 まごころを込めて 6669 まごころをこめて 4587
	Comments:	More common than I expected.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>まごころを込めて</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -14,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -16,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>cordially</gloss> +<gloss>sincerely</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 14:12:00
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=真心を込めて https://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/真心を込めて https://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/2684/ https://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/真心込めて

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jmdict 2846399 Active (id: 2080336)
新帝
【しんてい】

1.

[n]
▶ new emperor

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2846408 新皇【しんのう】 1. new emperor

History:

2.	A 2020-09-04 22:26:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 G n-grams: 5964
1.	A* 2020-09-04 15:44:39 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/新帝-538469

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jmdict 2846400 Active (id: 2080375)
背徳感
【はいとくかん】

1.

[n]
▶ sense of guilty pleasure
▶ feeling of naughtiness

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1296700 罪悪感【ざいあくかん】 1. feelings of guilt

History:

2.	A 2020-09-05 03:34:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems OK. I don't think the meaning is that obvious. I think the first gloss is the better one.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1296700">罪悪感・ざいあくかん</xref> +<gloss>sense of guilty pleasure</gloss> @@ -13 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>sense of guilty pleasure</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 15:59:18 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/背徳感 https://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/35466/
	Comments:	Seems like A+B initially, but "sense of immorality" doesn't really convey what this is trying to say. I've seen someone use this word to explain why they're into a certain kind of sexual fetish.

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jmdict 2846401 Deleted (id: 2085218)
何とかというもの；何とかと言うもの；何とかという物；なんとかと言うもの；なんとかという物
【なんとかというもの】

1.

[exp,n] [uk]
▶ doodad
▶ gizmo
▶ thingamabob
▶ thingamajig
▶ whatchamacallit

History:

4.	D 2020-10-26 08:53:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Still harmless.
3.	D* 2020-10-26 02:34:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	overly compositional, not common
2.	A 2020-09-05 00:04:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	何とかという物 25 何とかというもの 467 何とかと言うもの 37 なんとかという物 24 なんとかというもの 649 なんとかと言うもの 24
	Comments:	A bit obvious, and not that common, but I guess it's harmless.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>何とかというもの</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>何とかと言うもの</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +14,4 @@ -<keb>何とかというもの</keb> +<keb>なんとかと言うもの</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>なんとかという物</keb> @@ -13,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -14,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 17:53:33 dom <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wisdom, eijiro

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jmdict 2846402 Active (id: 2080341)
前帝
【ぜんてい】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ preceding emperor

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1388160 先帝 1. the late emperor; preceding emperor

History:

2.	A 2020-09-04 22:42:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 22:30:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk, shinmeikai G n-grams: 前帝 783 先帝 23581

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jmnedict 5742553 Active (id: 2286855)

カルピス [spec1]

1.

[product]
▶ Calpis (Japanese milk-based soft drink)
▶ Calpico

History:

7.	A 2023-12-30 20:57:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2023-12-30 11:41:37 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	* jawiki (https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/カルピス): 日本以外ではCalpicoとも * https://zenpop.jp/en/blog/post/5121/what-is-calpico: "known as Calpis in Japan or Calpico overseas"
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<gloss>Calpico</gloss>
5.	A 2023-05-04 01:43:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
4.	A 2020-09-05 00:09:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I noticed it in RP, but it's probably "just" a kana transcription. I'll drop it.
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -<sense> -<misc>&work;</misc> -<gloss>kalpis (form of Greek pottery)</gloss> -</sense>
3.	A* 2020-09-04 16:00:04 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Sense 2 is not a proper noun.
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2020-09-04 10:58:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_seq>1039070</ent_seq> -<ent_corp>jmdict</ent_corp> +<ent_corp>jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -6 +4,0 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> @@ -9 +7 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&product;</misc> @@ -11,0 +10,4 @@ +<sense> +<misc>&work;</misc> +<gloss>kalpis (form of Greek pottery)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2020-09-04 08:38:56
	Refs:	https://twitter.com/ThomasPellard/status/1297989639412822019
	Comments:	Should be moved to name dictionary
	Diff:	@@ -12,7 +11,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>sperm</gloss> -<gloss>semen</gloss> -<gloss>cum</gloss> -</sense>

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16.	A 2022-01-15 00:38:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Keep it; it's only sense 2.
15.	A* 2022-01-15 00:30:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It is quite obscure online but it's more frequently occuring in playing card literature than google books would have you believe. I see it on the regular, no exaggeration. It sounds sifferent from コップ but ortographically it fits in, I think. Splitting out would be messy.
14.	A* 2022-01-14 21:41:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm proposing we don't include コツフ.
13.	A 2022-01-14 20:44:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2022-01-14 16:35:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that form is too obscure to include. It looks out of place alongside コップ, and it doesn't sound anything like the source word.
(show/hide 11 older log entries)
11.	A* 2022-01-14 10:45:50 Tsuchida
	Comments:	Dutch nouns, unlike German, do not start with a capital letter.
	Diff:	@@ -30 +30 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="dut">Kop</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="dut">kop</lsource>
10.	A* 2022-01-14 03:18:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://sudare10.gokenin.com/room/mein/mein-top.html 一組の「カルタ」は４種の紋標（スーツ）と１２の位（ランク）から成り、計４８枚です。紋標は、棍棒（パウ又はハウ）、剣（イス）、貨幣（オウル）、聖杯（コップ又はコツフ）の４種。 https://japanplayingcardmuseum.com/1-1-1-3-analyzing-inkstonebox-printingblock/ 天正カルタの四紋標（右よりハウ、イス、コツフ、ヲゝル） (quoting from the mid-Edo 歓遊桑話) https://japanplayingcardmuseum.com/3-1-4-3-eawasecarta-fourcardstype-suitmarks/ また、「二」や「三」が紋標だとするなら、「ハウ」「イス」「コツフ」「オウル」の違いは何と呼ぶのか。 in the 1959 book 古典日本文学全集: 近松門左衞門集 on google books also: ...それの少し簡略になって、オウル、コツフ、イス、ハウの四種十二枚、合わせて四十八枚を弄ぶようになって...
	Comments:	a little obscure. [rk] candidate perhaps.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>コツフ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -22,0 +26 @@ +<stagr>コップ</stagr>
9.	A 2021-12-01 01:52:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	洋杯 462 洋盃 277 骨杯 No matches コップ 1441879
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +14,2 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2021-03-27 07:15:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-03-27 01:45:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cups_(suit) https://l-pollett.tripod.com/cards9.htm https://www.kobecitymuseum.jp/collection/detail?heritage=365121 "現在のトランプに近くパオ（棍棒）、コップ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、エスパーダ（剣）という4種の紋標に ..." https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/うんすんカルタスートはパオ・ハウまたは花（棍棒）、イスまたは剣（刀剣）、コツまたはコップ（聖杯）、オウル・オウロ[2]またはオリ（金貨）、グルまたはクル[2]（巴紋） (sourced to 山口格太郎著『日本のかるた』保育社、1973年) http://www.hitoyoshi-hikari.com/history/unsun/unsun.html パオ（こん棒）、イス（剣）、コツ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、グル（巴紋）の５種類のカードが１５枚ずつの計７５枚 https://books.google.co.jp/books? id=YGgTAQAAMAAJ&q=%E3%83%91%E3%82%AA+%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9+%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8B%E3%81%9F&dq=%E3%83%91%E3%82%AA+%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9+%E3%81% 8B%E3%82%8B%E3%81%9F
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>cups (playing card suit)</gloss>
6.	A 2020-09-04 10:46:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-09-04 04:49:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	洋杯 462 - Daijir 洋盃 277 - Koj, Unidic 骨杯 < 20 - Koj
	Comments:	I think we need to make the old kanji forms searchable, as we do in other entries. Splitting off the "cop" sense.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>洋杯</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>洋盃</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>骨杯</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11 +20 @@ -<s_inf>hist. also written as 洋盃, 骨杯</s_inf> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -17,5 +25,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>cop (police officer)</gloss> -</sense>
4.	A* 2020-09-03 10:19:25
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<s_inf>also written 洋盃 and 骨杯</s_inf> +<s_inf>hist. also written as 洋盃, 骨杯</s_inf>
3.	A 2017-06-22 19:47:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>glass (i.e. drinking vessel)</gloss> +<gloss>glass (drinking vessel)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-08-30 23:35:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll let that go in, but I'll note that all the 国語s I checked only have the Dutch source.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="por">Copo</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="por">copo</lsource>
1.	A* 2016-08-30 11:21:25 <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="por">Copo</lsource>

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