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jmdict 1005120 Active (id: 2082947)

さえ [spec1]
1. [prt]
▶ even
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2532990 さえも 1. even
  ⇐ see: 2034520 でさえ 1. even (e.g. even a child)
2. [prt]
《in a conditional clause; indicates the only thing needed》
▶ (if) only
▶ just
▶ as long as
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2034520 でさえ 2. as long as (it is, you are, etc.); (if) only; just
3. [prt]
▶ besides
▶ on top of that
▶ what's more



History:
10. A 2020-10-01 04:59:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2020-09-30 23:05:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, wisdom, daij
  Comments: 
"the only thing needed" doesn't work as a gloss.
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>if only</gloss>
+<s_inf>in a conditional clause; indicates the only thing needed</s_inf>
+<gloss>(if) only</gloss>
@@ -17 +17,0 @@
-<gloss>the only thing needed</gloss>
@@ -22 +21,0 @@
-<gloss>in addition</gloss>
@@ -23,0 +23 @@
+<gloss>what's more</gloss>
8. A 2020-09-28 12:33:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I noticed that all the example sentences are for just two senses so I'll swap the order of 2 and 3.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,6 +13,0 @@
-<gloss>besides</gloss>
-<gloss>in addition</gloss>
-<gloss>on top of that</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&prt;</pos>
@@ -24,0 +19,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<gloss>besides</gloss>
+<gloss>in addition</gloss>
+<gloss>on top of that</gloss>
+</sense>
7. A 2020-09-28 09:00:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think this is OK (not looking forward to fixing the sentences.)
6. A* 2020-09-23 05:15:17  Opencooper
  Refs: 
chuujiten; gg5; wisdom; genius; luminous
  Comments: 
All the J-Es have this as 3 senses (with the ordering of the last two varying):

1 [すら] ("even")
2 [その上さらに] (we didn't have this)
3 [それだけで十分] (the other glosses)

Apologies in advance if this messes up the sentence indexing.
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11,9 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<gloss>besides</gloss>
+<gloss>in addition</gloss>
+<gloss>on top of that</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
@@ -12 +21 @@
-<gloss>if just</gloss>
+<gloss>just</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmdict 1032330 Active (id: 2082078)

オーナーシステム； オーナー・システム
1. [n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "owner system"
▶ management of an enterprise by employees
2. [n]
▶ joint management of accommodation block, etc. by the owners



History:
5. A 2020-09-23 21:00:42  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
seems okay to me?
  Diff: 
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>joint management of accommodation block, etc. by the owners.</gloss>
+<gloss>joint management of accommodation block, etc. by the owners</gloss>
4. A* 2020-09-18 06:21:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
DaijrL (1) 管理職を置かず、従業員に自主管理させる企業運営方式。
(2)マンションや会員制ホテルで、専門の管理者に頼まず、所有者が自主的に共同管理する方法。
  Comments: 
Improvements welcome.
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13,5 @@
-<gloss>co-ownership</gloss>
+<gloss>management of an enterprise by employees</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>joint management of accommodation block, etc. by the owners.</gloss>
3. A* 2020-09-15 19:02:09  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
seems to be a little bit more specific than "coownership". gakken katakana has as "owner system" (not wasei), but that means nothing to me, so i suspect it is wasei
2. A* 2020-09-11 13:59:57 
  Refs: 
daijisen:
《〈和〉owner＋system》持ち主同士の自主的運営でマンションなどを管理していく方式。
[補説]英語ではcoownership
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>owner system</gloss>
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">owner system</lsource>
+<gloss>co-ownership</gloss>
1. A 2013-05-11 06:50:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>オーナー・システム</reb>

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jmdict 1052790 Active (id: 2082089)

コントラバス [gai1]
1. [n] Source lang: ger "Kontrabass"
▶ contrabass
▶ double bass
▶ bass
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2463470 ダブルベース 1. double bass
  ⇐ see: 2845314 バス 2. double bass



History:
4. A 2020-09-23 21:25:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
It's more often "double bass" in English.
3. A* 2020-09-23 20:57:48  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
macos english dictionary
  Comments: 
ok as an english gloss
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<gloss>contrabass</gloss>
@@ -11,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>bass</gloss>
2. A 2015-03-17 11:28:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2015-03-17 11:04:09 
  Refs: 
デジタル大辞泉
  Diff: 
@@ -10,2 +10,2 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="ger"/>
-<gloss>contrabass</gloss>
+<lsource xml:lang="ger">Kontrabass</lsource>
+<gloss>double bass</gloss>

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jmdict 1102580 Rejected (id: 2082109)

パラパラ [gai1] ； ぱらぱら
1. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ sprinkling (of rain, salt, etc.)
▶ pattering
2. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ flipping (through a book, etc.)
▶ riffling
3. [adj-no,adj-na,adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ sparse
▶ scattered
▶ sporadic
4. [adj-no,adj-na,adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ crumbly (e.g. tofu, cheese)
▶ loose
▶ non-sticky (e.g. rice)

History:
7. R 2020-09-23 22:25:53  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Fork
6. A* 2020-09-23 22:24:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, daij
  Comments: 
Moved the dancing sense to a separate entry.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,5 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>disco dancing with synchronized arm motions</gloss>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
+<gloss>sprinkling (of rain, salt, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>pattering</gloss>
@@ -15,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -18,4 +22,2 @@
-<gloss>falling in (large) drops (e.g. rain, hail)</gloss>
-<gloss>sprinkle (e.g. rain, salt)</gloss>
-<gloss>pattering</gloss>
-<gloss>clattering (e.g. hail)</gloss>
+<gloss>flipping (through a book, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>riffling</gloss>
@@ -23,0 +26,3 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -26,3 +31,3 @@
-<gloss>flipping through a book</gloss>
-<gloss>thumbing through a book</gloss>
-<gloss>riffling cards</gloss>
+<gloss>sparse</gloss>
+<gloss>scattered</gloss>
+<gloss>sporadic</gloss>
@@ -30,0 +36,3 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -32 +39,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
@@ -34,10 +41,3 @@
-<gloss>sparse</gloss>
-<gloss>sporadic</gloss>
-<gloss>scattered (e.g. clumps of grass)</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
-<gloss>crumbly (e.g. tofu, cheese, non-sticky rice)</gloss>
-<gloss>loose and falling apart</gloss>
+<gloss>crumbly (e.g. tofu, cheese)</gloss>
+<gloss>loose</gloss>
+<gloss>non-sticky (e.g. rice)</gloss>
5. A* 2020-09-22 20:07:10 
  Refs: 
大辞泉 「客の入りがぱらぱらだ」
  Diff: 
@@ -34,0 +35 @@
+<gloss>sporadic</gloss>
4. A 2012-04-12 22:21:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-04-12 15:09:41  Marcus
  Refs: 
Google hits
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +11,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>disco dancing with synchronized arm motions</gloss>
+</sense>
@@ -40,4 +44,0 @@
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>disco dancing with synchronized arm motions</gloss>
-</sense>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1102580 Active (id: 2082311)

ぱらぱら [spec1] ； パラパラ
1. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ sprinkling (of rain, salt, etc.)
▶ pattering
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2009500 ぱらつく 1. to sprinkle (of rain, etc.)
2. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ flipping (through a book, etc.)
▶ riffling
3. [adj-no,adj-na,adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ sparse
▶ scattered
▶ sporadic
4. [adj-no,adj-na,adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ crumbly (e.g. tofu, cheese)
▶ loose
▶ non-sticky (e.g. rice)



History:
11. A 2020-09-25 07:55:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I'll put ぱらぱら first for this one.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<reb>パラパラ</reb>
+<reb>ぱらぱら</reb>
@@ -9 +9 @@
-<reb>ぱらぱら</reb>
+<reb>パラパラ</reb>
10. A 2020-09-25 07:51:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think we should - both Daijirin and GG5/KOD separate them, with the dance sense in katakana. The etymology is quite different.
I'll move sense 1 out into another entry. WWW images for パラパラ are mostly dancing and for ぱらぱら a mix but with quite a bit of sprinkling. I'll reindex the sentences too.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>disco dancing with synchronized arm motions</gloss>
-</sense>
9. A* 2020-09-24 10:55:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
So should we split sense 1 out into a separate entry?
8. A 2020-09-24 02:23:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
The 3 sentences all point to sense 2.
7. A* 2020-09-23 22:39:13  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, daijr
  Comments: 
I agree it shouldn't come first but it probably shouldn't be buried at the bottom of the entry either. If it's a separate entry in the kokugos, I think we can do the same.
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -18,2 +19 @@
-<gloss>falling in (large) drops (e.g. rain, hail)</gloss>
-<gloss>sprinkle (e.g. rain, salt)</gloss>
+<gloss>sprinkling (of rain, salt, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -21 +20,0 @@
-<gloss>clattering (e.g. hail)</gloss>
@@ -23,0 +23 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -26,3 +26,2 @@
-<gloss>flipping through a book</gloss>
-<gloss>thumbing through a book</gloss>
-<gloss>riffling cards</gloss>
+<gloss>flipping (through a book, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>riffling</gloss>
@@ -30,0 +30,3 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -32 +33,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
@@ -34,0 +36 @@
+<gloss>scattered</gloss>
@@ -36 +37,0 @@
-<gloss>scattered (e.g. clumps of grass)</gloss>
@@ -38,0 +40,3 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -40 +43,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -42,2 +45,3 @@
-<gloss>crumbly (e.g. tofu, cheese, non-sticky rice)</gloss>
-<gloss>loose and falling apart</gloss>
+<gloss>crumbly (e.g. tofu, cheese)</gloss>
+<gloss>loose</gloss>
+<gloss>non-sticky (e.g. rice)</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 1166000 Active (id: 2082330)
一番手 [news1,nf22] ； １番手
【 いちばんて [news1,nf22] 】
1. [n]
▶ first person (to do)
▶ person going first
2. [n]
▶ first place
▶ top position
▶ person in the top position
▶ person in the lead



History:
4. A 2020-09-25 12:43:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-09-24 23:41:46  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
meikyo: 一番優位に立っていること。また、そのもの。「後継者争いの━に立つ」
wisdom: 1番手の選手 a number one player
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>１番手</keb>
@@ -20,0 +24,2 @@
+<gloss>first place</gloss>
+<gloss>top position</gloss>
2. A 2020-09-23 12:23:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij
  Diff: 
@@ -16,3 +16,7 @@
-<gloss>person going (doing) first</gloss>
-<gloss>first player</gloss>
-<gloss>first worker</gloss>
+<gloss>first person (to do)</gloss>
+<gloss>person going first</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>person in the top position</gloss>
+<gloss>person in the lead</gloss>
1. A* 2020-09-22 19:35:54 
  Refs: 
大辞泉
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>person going (doing) first</gloss>

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jmdict 1186080 Active (id: 2161416)
下読み； 下読 [io]
【 したよみ 】
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ preparatory reading
▶ preparation (for a lesson)
▶ reading through (e.g. a script)
▶ rehearsal (of a play)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2846575 試読【しどく】 2. preparatory reading

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2021-11-18 00:54:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
4. A 2020-09-23 08:10:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-09-23 00:35:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog
  Diff: 
@@ -18,2 +18,3 @@
-<gloss>lesson study</gloss>
-<gloss>rehearsal (of play)</gloss>
+<gloss>preparation (for a lesson)</gloss>
+<gloss>reading through (e.g. a script)</gloss>
+<gloss>rehearsal (of a play)</gloss>
2. A 2010-07-22 01:24:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-07-21 17:49:00  Scott
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +6,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>下読</keb>
+<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
@@ -13,1 +17,0 @@
-<gloss>rehearsal (of play)</gloss>
@@ -16,0 +19,1 @@
+<gloss>rehearsal (of play)</gloss>

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jmdict 1224200 Active (id: 2082091)
鬼ごっこ
【 おにごっこ 】
1. [n]
▶ tag (children's game)
▶ tig
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1004950 ごっこ 1. playing at (something); game of make-believe; something done together
  ⇐ see: 2745220 色鬼【いろおに】 1. color tag (children's game)
  ⇐ see: 1224190 鬼【おに】 4. it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.)
  ⇐ see: 2850991 変わり鬼【かわりおに】 1. (game of) tag in which the tagged player becomes "it"



History:
4. A 2020-09-23 21:26:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
It was"tiggy" in my childhood.
3. A 2020-09-23 21:07:32  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
never heard "tig" in my life, but lo and behold it is in the dictionary
2. A* 2020-09-23 18:58:38  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 wiki
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>game of tag</gloss>
+<gloss>tag (children's game)</gloss>
+<gloss>tig</gloss>
1. A 2016-11-03 09:10:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1004950">ごっこ</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1004950">ごっこ</xref>

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jmdict 1243620 Deleted (id: 2082863)
９回戦； 九回戦
【 きゅうかいせん 】
1. [n] {baseball}
▶ regulation game
▶ 9th inning
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1613860 回戦【かいせん】 2. nth-round match (in a knockout tournament)



History:
9. D 2020-09-30 05:46:02  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
8. D* 2020-09-30 02:46:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
With 回戦 expanded, I think this can go.
7. A* 2020-09-28 07:53:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
If this is dropped, it may be a good isea to expand the 回戦 entry (1613860). I have proposed some expansions there.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1613860">回戦・かいせん・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1613860">回戦・かいせん・2</xref>
6. A* 2020-09-24 07:03:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Looking at twitter, this doesn't seem more 
common than 8回戦 or 10回戦. So I'm not 
convinced this is more than the sum of its 
parts.
5. A 2020-09-24 00:10:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
As a non-baseball person I didn't know a regulation game had 9 innings. I'd leave it in.
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 1267290 Active (id: 2082115)
湖沼 [news1,nf20]
【 こしょう [news1,nf20] 】
1. [n]
▶ lake
▶ marsh
▶ wetland
▶ inland waters



History:
3. A 2020-09-23 23:32:50  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/湖沼
gg5, wisdom
  Comments: 
According to the kokugos, "lakes and marshes" is correct, but clearly it's not just being used as a collective term.
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<gloss>inland waters</gloss>
2. A 2020-09-23 08:12:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 06:51:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/印旛沼
印旛沼（いんばぬま）は、千葉県北部の利根川下流南岸に位置する利根川水系の湖沼である。
  Comments: 
I see "lakes and marshes" is what chujiten does, but wouldn't we normally format it like this?
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16,3 @@
-<gloss>lakes and marshes</gloss>
+<gloss>lake</gloss>
+<gloss>marsh</gloss>
+<gloss>wetland</gloss>

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jmdict 1291440 Active (id: 2082068)
査証 [news1,nf14]
【 さしょう [news1,nf14] 】
1. [n]
▶ visa
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1104720 ビザ 1. visa
2. [n,vs]
▶ endorsing (e.g. a passport)
▶ stamping

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2020-09-23 20:21:45  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 11:39:01  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1104720">ビザ</xref>
@@ -18,0 +19,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>endorsing (e.g. a passport)</gloss>
+<gloss>stamping</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1375300 Active (id: 2082034)
性器 [news2,nf27]
【 せいき [news2,nf27] 】
1. [n]
▶ genitals



History:
4. A 2020-09-23 08:12:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-09-23 06:30:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think the "adj-no" adds much.
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +15,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2. A 2016-10-23 20:31:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2016-10-23 16:39:56 
  Diff: 
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>genital</gloss>
+<gloss>genitals</gloss>

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jmdict 1409790 Active (id: 2082000)
堆肥 [spec1,news2,nf27] ； たい肥
【 たいひ [spec1,news2,nf27] 】
1. [n]
▶ compost
▶ manure



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 00:24:40  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<gloss>manure</gloss>
1. A 2018-01-22 09:08:10  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
G n-grams 640694
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8 @@
+<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
@@ -15,0 +17 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

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jmdict 1461870 Active (id: 2176633)
二次 [news1,nf06] ； ２次
【 にじ [news1,nf06] 】
1. [adj-no,n]
▶ second
2. [adj-f]
▶ secondary
3. [adj-f] {mathematics}
▶ quadratic (function, equation, etc.)
▶ second-order



History:
3. A 2022-01-29 06:55:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>２次</keb>
2. A 2020-09-23 08:15:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-22 21:40:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, daij
  Comments: 
Splitting into senses.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -16 +17,4 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<gloss>second</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
@@ -18 +22,6 @@
-<gloss>subordinate</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
+<field>&math;</field>
+<gloss>quadratic (function, equation, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>second-order</gloss>

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jmdict 1463210 Active (id: 2082045)
二枚目 [news1,nf20]
【 にまいめ [news1,nf20] 】
1. [n]
《from Kabuki system of ranking characters》
▶ handsome man
2. [n]
▶ actor in a love scene



History:
3. A 2020-09-23 11:09:44  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I agree.
  Diff: 
@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="lit">second page</gloss>
2. A* 2020-09-23 08:21:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
We'd normally only add a literal meaning like this if the main meaning is idiomatic. In this case I don't think that addition is appropriate.
1. A* 2020-09-23 06:07:15 
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<gloss g_type="lit">second page</gloss>

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jmdict 1466150 Active (id: 2082086)
入国査証
【 にゅうこくさしょう 】
1. [n]
▶ entry visa



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 21:21:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 11:39:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, eij
  Comments: 
More common term.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>entrance visa</gloss>
+<gloss>entry visa</gloss>

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jmdict 1474960 Rejected (id: 2082084)
白亜 [news2,nf37] ； 白堊
【 はくあ [news2,nf37] 】
1. [n,adj-no]
▶ chalk (mineral), calcite, calcium carbonate (CaCO3)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1475380 白墨 1. (piece of) chalk
2. [n,adj-no]
▶ white wall

History:
2. R 2020-09-23 21:18:49  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcite
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbonate
  Comments: 
not strictly synonymous (see above).  chalk is made of various forms of calcium carbonate (not necessarily pure calcite, which is just one form of calcium carbonate)

we have separate entries for calcite (方解石) and calcium carbonate (炭酸カルシウム), so i don't think they should be added here
1. A* 2020-09-23 16:57:47  Todd Faulkner <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>chalk (mineral)</gloss>
+<gloss>chalk (mineral), calcite, calcium carbonate (CaCO3)</gloss>

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jmdict 1484310 Active (id: 2082001)
肥料 [ichi1,news1,nf12]
【 ひりょう [ichi1,news1,nf12] 】
1. [n]
▶ manure
▶ fertilizer
▶ fertiliser
▶ compost



History:
1. A 2020-09-23 00:25:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, wisdom
  Diff: 
@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<gloss>compost</gloss>

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jmdict 1550780 Active (id: 2082082)
里芋
【 さといも； サトイモ (nokanji) 】
1. [n] [uk]
▶ taro (Colocasia esculenta)
▶ dasheen
▶ eddo
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2624610 唐の芋【とうのいも】 1. var. of taro with long purple stalks
  ⇐ see: 1954370 八つ頭【やつがしら】 1. form of taro; yam
  ⇐ see: 2770550 海老芋【えびいも】 1. shrimp-shaped taro variety



History:
5. A 2020-09-23 21:09:28  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
yeah, i'd say leave it like this
4. A* 2020-09-21 00:31:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Bit hard to see how it can be. 里芋 is the plant itself. For ジャガ芋 we don't have "potato tuber", and for 人参 we don't have "carrot root".
3. A* 2020-09-20 15:12:27  Todd Faulkner <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
The word root as in taro root probable 
needs incorporated into the definition.  
Ideas?
2. A 2013-02-13 07:06:50  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2013-02-13 06:54:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サトイモ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,0 +16,1 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1566630 Active (id: 2082038)
厩肥； 廐肥； 廏肥
【 きゅうひ； うまやごえ 】
1. [n]
▶ manure



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 08:22:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 00:21:36  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj, gg5
厩肥	38983
廐肥	359
廏肥	90
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>廐肥</keb>
+<keb>厩肥</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>厩肥</keb>
+<keb>廐肥</keb>
@@ -15,0 +16,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>うまやごえ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -19 +21,0 @@
-<gloss>compost</gloss>

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jmdict 1574050 Active (id: 2082117)
隧道
【 すいどう； ずいどう； ついどう 】
1. [n]
▶ tunnel
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1087630 トンネル 1. tunnel



History:
12. A 2020-09-23 23:43:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr, koj, nikk
  Comments: 
ついどう is in the kokugos.
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +14,0 @@
-<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
11. A 2016-09-01 03:48:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1087630">トンネル・1</xref>
10. A* 2016-08-31 14:03:34  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Not sure why the xrefs disappeared
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1087630">トンネル・1</xref>
9. A 2016-08-31 11:24:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I agree.
  Diff: 
@@ -21,10 +20,0 @@
-<sense>
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
-<field>&physics;</field>
-<gloss>to tunnel (through a potential barrier)</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<field>&baseb;</field>
-<gloss>fielding error</gloss>
-</sense>
8. A* 2016-08-31 06:23:41  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Sorry, I misread the gg5 entry.
I think both sense 2 and sense 3 should be removed,
along with xrefs.
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 1590710 Active (id: 2298753)
歌留多 [ateji/ichi1] ； 骨牌； 加留多 [ateji,rK] ； 嘉留太 [ateji,sK] ； 軽板 [ateji,sK] ； 軽多 [ateji,sK] ； 賀留多 [ateji,sK] ； 哥留多 [ateji,sK]
【 カルタ [ichi1] ； かるた (nokanji) 】
1. [n] [uk] Source lang: por "carta"
▶ karuta
▶ [expl] traditional Japanese playing cards, esp. hyakunin isshu karuta or iroha karuta
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1488230 百人一首【ひゃくにんいっしゅ】 2. hyakunin isshu karuta; hyakunin isshu poetry cards; deck of 200 cards, the 100 waka of the Hyakunin Isshu split between them, to be matched together during the game
  ⇐ see: 2766670 カルタ取り【カルタとり】 1. karuta game in which players race to grab cards associated with a given reading
  ⇐ see: 2852970 かるた屋【カルタや】 1. karuta maker; maker of traditional Japanese cards
  ⇐ see: 2740910 素札【すふだ】 1. useless card (in karuta); worthless card
  ⇐ see: 2852976 カルタ遊び【カルタあそび】 1. playing karuta
  ⇐ see: 2765240 競技かるた【きょうぎカルタ】 1. competitive karuta



History:
25. A 2024-04-21 11:53:58  Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
24. A* 2024-04-21 06:57:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
カルタ	172412	26.5%
かるた	457291	70.2%
歌留多	15800	2.4%
骨牌	5078	0.8%
加留多	511	0.1%
嘉留太	0	0.0%
軽板	251	0.0%
軽多	52	0.0%
賀留多	86	0.0%
哥留多	0	0.0%
  Comments: 
I'd hide them.
  Diff: 
@@ -20 +20 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -25 +25 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -30 +30 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -35 +35 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -40 +40 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
23. A* 2024-04-21 01:35:32  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think we're in the business of cataloguing every kanji form of a word that has ever been used. If we were, we might be adding 50 more forms to our entry for みだれる, for example.
https://w.atwiki.jp/kanjidego/pages/71.html
>> 乱れる、芜れる、紛れる、狼れる、潰れる、蕪れる、撓れる、撩れる、悖れる、蚩れる、紊れる、紜れる、訌れる、釠れる、溃れる、惷れる、溷れる、猾れる、亂れる、愂れる、厐れる、庞れる、駭れる、飚れる、濫れる、擾れる、龎れる、龐れる、攘れる、飆れる、飇れる、飙れる、飈れる、飊れる、忞れる、𢿢れる、𭢯れる、𢺕れる、瞀れる、溷れる、殽れる、棼れる、挐れる、戕れる、忞れる、惛れる、慁れる

I only see the first three forms for かるた in my dictionaries. I think the rest could be dropped or hidden. If that's no good, we should at least use the [rK] tag; we're using [oK] for kyūjitai.
  Diff: 
@@ -25 +25 @@
-<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -30 +30 @@
-<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -35 +35 @@
-<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -40 +40 @@
-<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
22. A 2023-01-23 21:06:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Not sure the hiragana version should be nokanji, but I guess it doesn't really matter.
21. A* 2023-01-23 07:11:38  Marcus Richert
  Refs: 
かるたをし	1066	36.8%
カルタをし	1831	63.2%
  Comments: 
Since かるた is very common, I don't think that would be a good idea.
(show/hide 20 older log entries)

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jmdict 1635310 Active (id: 2082025)
磁鉄鉱； 磁鉱鉄 [iK]
【 じてっこう 】
1. [n]
▶ magnetite
▶ lodestone
▶ loadstone
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2430070 磁鉱【じこう】 2. magnetite



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 08:02:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
"loadstone" looks wrong to me.
1. A* 2020-09-23 05:01:56 
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>lodestone</gloss>

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jmdict 1657930 Active (id: 2176637)
三次 [news1,nf16] ； ３時
【 さんじ [news1,nf16] 】
1. [adj-no,n]
▶ third
2. [adj-f]
▶ tertiary
3. [adj-f] {mathematics}
▶ cubic (function, equation, etc.)
▶ third-order



History:
5. A 2022-01-29 06:57:48  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>３時</keb>
4. A 2020-09-24 01:13:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Aligning like that makes sense.
3. A* 2020-09-24 00:05:13  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Could be but I was following the format of 一次 and 二次. The first sense refers specifically to occurrences (i.e. third time).
2. A* 2020-09-23 20:21:10  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
should third and tertiary be the same sense?
1. A* 2020-09-22 21:59:33  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
  Comments: 
Splitting into senses.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -16,2 +17,11 @@
-<gloss>three times</gloss>
-<gloss>cubic</gloss>
+<gloss>third</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
+<gloss>tertiary</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
+<field>&math;</field>
+<gloss>cubic (function, equation, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>third-order</gloss>

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jmdict 1732510 Active (id: 2100035)
番手 [news1,nf08]
【 ばんて [news1,nf08] 】
1. [n]
▶ (yarn) count
2. [suf]
▶ nth place (in a race)
▶ nth position (in a starting lineup)
3. [suf] {military}
▶ nth rank (in a battle formation)
4. [n]
▶ castle guard
5. [n] {horse racing}
▶ second-place horse



History:
4. A 2021-04-13 07:21:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-04-12 23:43:02  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj
https://www.umameshi.com/blog/archives/2434.html
  Comments: 
Added senses.
The "after a number" note probably isn't needed.
  Diff: 
@@ -20,3 +20,16 @@
-<s_inf>after a number</s_inf>
-<gloss>nth place (e.g. in a race)</gloss>
-<gloss>nth position (e.g. in a starting lineup)</gloss>
+<gloss>nth place (in a race)</gloss>
+<gloss>nth position (in a starting lineup)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&suf;</pos>
+<field>&mil;</field>
+<gloss>nth rank (in a battle formation)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>castle guard</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&horse;</field>
+<gloss>second-place horse</gloss>
2. A 2020-09-23 20:24:33  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
nth | ɛnθ |
adjective Mathematics
denoting an unspecified member of a series of numbers or enumerated items: systematic sampling by taking every nth name from the list.
• (in general use) denoting an unspecified item or instance in a series, typically the last or latest in a long series: he had just been booted out of his digs for the nth time.
  Comments: 
there's no hyphen in "nth degree", etc.
  Diff: 
@@ -21,2 +21,2 @@
-<gloss>n-th place (e.g. in a race)</gloss>
-<gloss>n-th position (e.g. in a starting lineup)</gloss>
+<gloss>nth place (e.g. in a race)</gloss>
+<gloss>nth position (e.g. in a starting lineup)</gloss>
1. A* 2020-09-23 19:29:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think the "in" in "n-th in position" is needed.
  Diff: 
@@ -20,2 +20 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1166000">一番手・1</xref>
-<s_inf>as in 二番手</s_inf>
+<s_inf>after a number</s_inf>
@@ -23 +22 @@
-<gloss>n-th in position (e.g. a starting lineup)</gloss>
+<gloss>n-th position (e.g. in a starting lineup)</gloss>

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jmdict 1743380 Active (id: 2082029)
蛸壷； タコ壺； タコ壷； 蛸壺
【 たこつぼ (蛸壷, 蛸壺)； タコつぼ (タコ壺, タコ壷)； タコツボ (nokanji) 】
1. [n]
▶ octopus pot
2. [n]
▶ foxhole (in a battlefield)
3. [n]
▶ bubble
▶ echo chamber



History:
7. A 2020-09-23 08:07:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2020-09-23 06:29:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
蛸壺	20776
タコツボ	11152
タコ壺	3166
タコ壷	2141
蛸壷	1310
たこ壺	1066
たこ壷	982

daijs
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,6 @@
+<keb>タコ壺</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>タコ壷</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -11,0 +18,11 @@
+<re_restr>蛸壷</re_restr>
+<re_restr>蛸壺</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>タコつぼ</reb>
+<re_restr>タコ壺</re_restr>
+<re_restr>タコ壷</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>タコツボ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
@@ -20,0 +38,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>bubble</gloss>
+<gloss>echo chamber</gloss>
+</sense>
5. A 2019-09-02 11:47:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
(a) "English Wikipedia is not a great reference here.
(b) I don't think we need to say what an octopus pot is.
(c) Daijirin has a sense for a foxhole, i.e. a one-person trench or shelter in a battlefield.
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>octopus pot (fishing trap)</gloss>
+<gloss>octopus pot</gloss>
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>spiderhole</gloss>
+<gloss>foxhole (in a battlefield)</gloss>
4. A* 2019-09-02 07:43:11 
  Refs: 
English Wikipedia
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>octopus pot</gloss>
+<gloss>octopus pot (fishing trap)</gloss>
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>foxhole</gloss>
+<gloss>spiderhole</gloss>
3. A 2010-08-20 19:18:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1828960 Active (id: 2082046)
赤心
【 せきしん 】
1. [n] [form]
▶ sincerity
▶ true heart
▶ devotion



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 11:15:14  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, meikyo
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&litf;</misc>
1. A* 2020-09-23 09:50:27  dine
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/赤心-547193
saito: 〈名〉A true heart; a single heart; a whole heart; sincerity; devotion
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@
+<gloss>true heart</gloss>
+<gloss>devotion</gloss>

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jmdict 1829320 Active (id: 2082047)
赤誠
【 せきせい 】
1. [n] [form]
▶ sincerity
▶ true heart
▶ devotion



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 11:16:10  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, meikyo
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&litf;</misc>
1. A* 2020-09-23 09:49:16  dine
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/赤誠-547222
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@
+<gloss>true heart</gloss>
+<gloss>devotion</gloss>

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jmdict 1829400 Active (id: 2221534)
赤鰯； 赤いわし
【 あかいわし 】
1. [n] [uk]
▶ pickled sardines
▶ dried sardines
▶ [lit] red sardines
2. [n] [uk]
▶ rusty and blunt sword



History:
4. A 2023-02-10 21:42:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2023-02-10 20:09:53  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Sense 2 is in meikyo, shinmeikai, obunsha, iwakoku, gg5; doesn't seem to be [arch]

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮
│ 赤鰯　　　 │ 245 │ 19.8% │
│ 赤いわし　 │  55 │  4.4% │ - adding
│ 赤イワシ　 │  51 │  4.1% │
│ アカイワシ │   0 │  0.0% │
│ あかいわし │ 885 │ 71.6% │ - [uk]
╰─ーーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>赤いわし</keb>
@@ -11,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -18 +22 @@
-<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
2. A 2020-09-23 08:22:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 06:12:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
the [lit] helps sense 2, I'm thinking? I'd mark sense 2 as [id] even though it's a single word as it's [adj+noun], but...
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,8 @@
-<gloss>pickled or dried sardines</gloss>
+<gloss>pickled sardines</gloss>
+<gloss>dried sardines</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">red sardines</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<gloss>rusty and blunt sword</gloss>

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jmdict 1852730 Active (id: 2082375)
女心と秋の空
【 おんなごころとあきのそら 】
1. [exp] [proverb]
《orig. 男心と秋の空》
▶ a woman is as fickle as autumn weather
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2520160 男心と秋の空 1. autumn weather is as fickle as a man's heart



History:
5. A 2020-09-26 06:44:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5: 女心と秋の空. A woman is as fickle as autumn weather. | All women are 「inconstant [fickle].
中辞典: A woman's heart is as fickle as the weather in autumn.
Eijiro & Tanaka: A woman is a weathercock.
  Comments: 
I think it should compare (a) woman to the waether, and not the other way. I like GG5's version.
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>autumn weather is as fickle as a woman's mind</gloss>
+<gloss>a woman is as fickle as autumn weather</gloss>
4. A* 2020-09-23 14:36:50  Nicolas Maia
  Comments: 
Quoting a native informant:

女心と秋の空
= women’s mind changes as often as the autumn weather

男心と秋の空
= man’s love changes as often as the autumn weather

it's an important change in nuance, I think
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>autumn weather is as fickle as a woman's heart</gloss>
+<gloss>autumn weather is as fickle as a woman's mind</gloss>
3. A 2017-12-06 01:10:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-12-04 08:44:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13,3 @@
-<gloss>a woman's heart and autumn weather (are both fickle)</gloss>
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
+<s_inf>orig. 男心と秋の空</s_inf>
+<gloss>autumn weather is as fickle as a woman's heart</gloss>
1. A 2012-09-25 09:02:05  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2520160">男心と秋の空</xref>

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jmdict 1988360 Active (id: 2082023)

メガバンク
1. [n]
▶ megabank
▶ major bank



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 07:58:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 00:00:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<gloss>major bank</gloss>

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jmdict 2117360 Active (id: 2082373)
いい子になる； 好い子になる
【 いいこになる 】
1. [exp,v5r]
▶ to make oneself popular without any regard to others
▶ to take all the credit to oneself
▶ [lit] to turn out well (of a child)

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2020-09-26 06:26:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK, let's add the literal form.
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<gloss g_type="lit">to turn out well (of a child)</gloss>
6. A* 2020-09-23 21:40:03  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i think so?   seems to match koj & gg5
他人をさしおいて、自分だけが人にほめられる振舞をする。

 自分だけいい子になる　make oneself popular without any regard to others; take all the credit to oneself
 ·だれでもいい子になりたがる.　Everybody wants to be thought well of. ｜ Nobody is willing to take the blame.
5. A* 2020-09-23 03:06:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
is this entry really correct? google results 
are for the more literal meaning I mentioned 
in my 2019 edit
4. A 2019-04-21 21:06:37  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2019-04-20 20:46:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Can also be literal e.g. "that kid turned 
out well"
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>好い子になる</keb>
+<keb>いい子になる</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>いい子になる</keb>
+<keb>好い子になる</keb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2264330 Rejected (id: 2082143)
彼れから
【 あれから 】
1. [adv] [uk]
▶ since then
▶ after that

History:
5. R 2020-09-24 01:31:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Fork. Rejecting.
4. A* 2020-09-23 23:14:22  Opencooper
  Comments: 
Sorry, I just realized that prog has 彼_れ_から and not 彼から. Not sure about the note that was here before.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>彼から</keb>
+<keb>彼れから</keb>
3. A 2020-09-23 21:31:43  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
seems reasonable
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<pos>&conj;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
2. A* 2020-09-23 04:29:18  Opencooper
  Refs: 
prog: https://kotobank.jp/jeword/彼れから

彼から	512514
あれから	1306333
  Comments: 
meikyo has it as [副].
  Diff: 
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>彼から</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -9 +12 @@
-<s_inf>also written 彼から</s_inf>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
1. A 2008-04-01 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2264330 Active (id: 2082269)

あれから
1. [adv] [uk]
▶ since then
▶ after that



History:
10. A 2020-09-25 00:27:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK. Since they appear in the main あれ entry, 
I guess it's fine wo the kanji (just like we 
don't include "此の" in every entry containing 
この, e.g. この野郎)
  Diff: 
@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>彼れから</keb>
-</k_ele>
9. A* 2020-09-24 11:02:40  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
The only refs with 彼れ for あれ are prog and shinmeikai. The others have 彼. If we want to include kanji we should have both forms, but my preference is to have neither (even as a note). We often ignore rare kanji in expressions. I think including kanji in this case will only be unhelpful.
8. A* 2020-09-24 10:42:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Then it's prob fine in the kanji field? as "彼れ" can't be read "かれ"
(this makes it searchable)
(we oft. have rare kanji in the kanji field)
(there's a uk tag)
  Diff: 
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>彼れから</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -10 +12,0 @@
-<s_inf>also written 彼れから</s_inf>
7. A 2020-09-24 07:45:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Probably better to stick to this. We have 其れから and 此れから entries (with 此から tagged "io").
6. A* 2020-09-24 06:19:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
according.to opencooper's rejected fork
or is it both?
  Diff: 
@@ -10 +10 @@
-<s_inf>also written 彼から</s_inf>
+<s_inf>also written 彼れから</s_inf>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmdict 2270060 Active (id: 2082026)
般若心経
【 はんにゃしんぎょう 】
1. [n] {Buddhism}
▶ Heart Sutra
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2846642 心経【しんぎょう】 1. Heart Sutra



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 08:05:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think so.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&Buddh;</field>
1. A 2008-05-19 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2662010 Active (id: 2082027)
弱気筋
【 よわきすじ 】
1. [n]
▶ bearish traders
▶ bear interests
▶ short side
Cross references:
  ⇔ ant: 2662020 強気筋【つよきすじ】 1. bullish traders; bull interests; long side



History:
5. A 2020-09-23 08:05:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-09-23 01:46:12  Jim Rose <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Might as well learn to link to an antonym while I’m here.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="ant" seq="2662020">強気筋・つよきすじ</xref>
3. A* 2020-09-23 01:37:56  Jim Rose <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Bringing the entry into balance with its antonym 強気筋.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>short side</gloss>
2. A 2011-09-24 01:36:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, etc.
1. A* 2011-09-23 04:48:55  Paul Upchurch
  Refs: 
daijr daijs
http://eow.alc.co.jp/弱気筋/UTF-8/?ref=sa

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jmdict 2760030 Active (id: 2094319)

もふもふ； モフモフ
1. [adj-na,adv,n,vs] [on-mim]
▶ soft to the touch (e.g. fur, feathers)
▶ fluffy
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1113060 フワフワ 2. soft; fluffy; spongy
2. [vs] [net-sl]
▶ to stroke (something fluffy)
▶ to rub
▶ to pat
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2846486 モフる 1. to stroke (something fluffy); to rub; to pat

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2021-02-26 20:10:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2021-02-26 16:23:28  Frazer Robinson
  Refs: 
モフモフ	63137
もふもふ	92410
https://www.weblio.jp/content/モフモフ
  Comments: 
Same as ふわふわ, I've seen it in hiragana more often. モフモフ redirects to もふもふ in weblio and it gets more hits on Yahoo 
JP.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<reb>モフモフ</reb>
+<reb>もふもふ</reb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>もふもふ</reb>
+<reb>モフモフ</reb>
5. A 2020-09-24 02:19:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-09-23 20:44:28  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij
https://kotobank.jp/word/もふもふ-1693596
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -17,0 +20,7 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
+<gloss>to stroke (something fluffy)</gloss>
+<gloss>to rub</gloss>
+<gloss>to pat</gloss>
+</sense>
3. A 2013-10-28 05:56:50  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1113060">フワフワ・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1113060">フワフワ・2</xref>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2827091 Active (id: 2155252)

すら [spec1]
1. [prt]
▶ even
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2851340 ですら 1. even (e.g. even a child)
  ⇐ see: 2827305 すらも 1. even; if only; if just; as long as; the only thing needed



History:
7. A 2021-11-01 18:55:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -10 +9,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1005120">さえ・1</xref>
6. A 2020-09-28 08:26:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2020-09-23 05:37:11  Opencooper
  Refs: 
genius J-E; luminous; prog (https://kotobank.jp/jeword/すら); saito
  Comments: 
All the J-Es point to 「さえ」, but it's only the "even" sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,4 +12,0 @@
-<gloss>if only</gloss>
-<gloss>if just</gloss>
-<gloss>as long as</gloss>
-<gloss>the only thing needed</gloss>
4. A 2018-05-21 00:22:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Fixed.
3. A* 2018-04-27 08:06:08  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Jim, there are 20 すら that are tagged さえ
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2827417 Active (id: 2082022)
かっ飛ばせ
【 かっとばせ 】
1. [int] [uk] {baseball}
▶ sock it!
▶ wallop it!
▶ make a good hit!



History:
8. A 2020-09-23 07:58:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Thanks,  Erick.
7. A* 2020-09-23 05:40:09 
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<pos>&int;</pos>
6. A* 2020-09-23 03:46:31  Erick Robertson <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Sorry, I did not provide my name and e-mail for the previous update.
5. A* 2020-09-23 03:42:49 
  Comments: 
This is a very common word at Japanese baseball games. Many crowd chants revolve around yelling, "Kattobase, Surname!"  I love 
the definitions "sock it" and "wallop it" because they incorporate the feeling, use, and archaic nature of the phrase.  
Kattobase has been in use since at least the 1970's and seems to have no meaning outside of baseball. The most accurate 
possible translation for the word is "make a good hit," in this case, the word "hit" has special meaning in baseball. This 
same meaning is a part of the meaning when you cheer, "kattobase!"
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>make a good hit!</gloss>
4. A 2015-07-16 10:30:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't mind having it. We have 頑張って, for example, although that is extremely common. But then I didn't mind ぶちこめ that much.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2838243 Active (id: 2082077)

ちょろり
1. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ quickly
▶ briefly
2. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ rashly
▶ carelessly
3. [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ (flowing) in trickles



History:
5. A 2020-09-23 21:00:00  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-09-22 23:51:10  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s
ちょろり	        40334
ちょろりと	12495
  Comments: 
Aligning with ちょろっと.
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -10 +11,2 @@
-<gloss>in trickles (e.g. water flowing)</gloss>
+<gloss>quickly</gloss>
+<gloss>briefly</gloss>
@@ -12,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -18,0 +22 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -21 +25 @@
-<gloss>quickly (moving)</gloss>
+<gloss>(flowing) in trickles</gloss>
3. A 2019-02-21 11:39:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>carelessly</gloss>
@@ -20 +21 @@
-<gloss>quicly (moving)</gloss>
+<gloss>quickly (moving)</gloss>
2. A 2019-02-21 11:06:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr/s
  Diff: 
@@ -10 +10,11 @@
-<gloss>in trickles (e.g., water flowing)</gloss>
+<gloss>in trickles (e.g. water flowing)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
+<gloss>rashly</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
+<gloss>quicly (moving)</gloss>
1. A* 2019-02-20 01:19:41  Nicolas Maia <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://onomatoproject.com/terms/chorori.html
https://kotobank.jp/word/ちょろり-569610#E7.B2.BE.E9.81.B8.E7.89.88.20.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E5.9B.BD.E8.AA.9E.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E5.85.B8
https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/145389/meaning/m0u/ちょろり/

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jmdict 2840141 Active (id: 2082096)
時計師； 時計士
【 とけいし 】
1. [n]
▶ watchmaker
▶ clockmaker



History:
5. A 2020-09-23 21:30:10  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i just want to add that i'm not sure these are fully the same.  doesn't ~士 indicate male?  if memory serves, 士 indicates male and so it is not politically correct and is being phased out and replaced with 師
4. A 2020-09-23 21:22:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-09-23 12:46:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
eij, readers+
時計師	14999
時計士	1573
  Diff: 
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>時計師</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -12,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>clockmaker</gloss>
2. A 2019-06-05 00:40:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2019-06-04 20:03:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
eij 
時計士	1573
gg5 instead has  時計工	(ngrams: only 186)

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jmdict 2841698 Active (id: 2082156)
金の卵
【 きんのたまご 】
1. [exp,n] [id]
▶ golden child
▶ promising young talent
▶ [lit] gold egg
2. [exp,n] [id]
▶ golden egg
▶ gold mine
▶ cash cow
▶ golden goose



History:
11. A 2020-09-24 04:15:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2020-09-24 03:50:49  Opencooper
  Comments: 
I stand corrected. Your Google-fu is much stronger than mine :). Must be a newer term, as it wasn't in my 
macOS OED or turning up with `define "golden egg" -goose`.
9. A* 2020-09-23 23:55:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.lexico.com/definition/golden_egg
"A source of continual or guaranteed success, 
profit, or wealth."
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2009-
02-03/for-pawnshops-the-recession-is-a-golden-
egg
https://www.theglobeandmail.com/amp/opinion/mo
ckingbirds-sequel-is-a-golden-egg-for-a-
desperate-publishing-industry/article22849491/
http://wach.com/news/local/house-of-raeford-
chicken-plant-is-a-golden-egg-for-west-
columbia
https://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/23/nyregion/li
-work-biotech-golden-egg-or-wrong-basket.html
https://www.nytimes.com/1997/12/12/sports/tv-
sports-nfl-s-golden-egg-ready-to-bulge.html
http://knoxblogs.com/atomiccity/2010/06/27/thi
s_is_a_golden_egg_for_oak_r/
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<gloss>golden egg</gloss>
8. A* 2020-09-23 22:59:24  Opencooper
  Comments: 
"Golden egg" doesn't have this meaning. It _is_ part of the phrase "kill the goose that lays the golden egg", 
but that's referring to literal golden eggs in that story.
  Diff: 
@@ -22 +21,0 @@
-<gloss>golden egg</gloss>
7. A 2020-09-23 21:32:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 2845313 Active (id: 2082100)

ベース
1. [n] {music}
▶ bass
▶ low register
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2845314 バス 1. bass
2. [n]
▶ bass guitar
▶ electric bass
▶ bass
3. [n]
▶ double bass
▶ contrabass
▶ bass
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2463470 ダブルベース 1. double bass



History:
5. A 2020-09-23 21:32:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-09-23 20:58:39  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
sense 3 is arguably not an abbr.  at least it's not an abbr in any way different than sense 2.

in english "double bass" (or "contrabass") is already shortened to "bass", and presumably this is the shortening that was adopted from japanese.  and in japanese, the usual term is コントラバス (german), and コントラバス (german) --> ベース (english) doesn't make a lot of sense
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@
+<gloss>electric bass</gloss>
+<gloss>bass</gloss>
@@ -22,2 +23,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1052790">コントラバス</xref>
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
@@ -24,0 +25,2 @@
+<gloss>contrabass</gloss>
+<gloss>bass</gloss>
3. A* 2020-09-16 16:11:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj
  Comments: 
Added sense.
We don't usually use the music tag for instruments.
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2845314">バス</xref>
@@ -15,2 +15,0 @@
-<field>&music;</field>
-<gloss>bass (instrument)</gloss>
@@ -18,0 +18,7 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2463470">ダブルベース</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1052790">コントラバス</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>double bass</gloss>
+</sense>
2. A 2020-06-17 00:50:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, etc.
  Comments: 
Worth splitting as do the JEs.
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11,7 @@
+<gloss>low register</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&music;</field>
+<gloss>bass (instrument)</gloss>
+<gloss>bass guitar</gloss>
1. A* 2020-06-16 19:31:49  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
split out

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jmdict 2846470 Active (id: 2089696)
気はない； 気は無い
【 きはない 】
1. [exp,adj-i]
《after a verb》
▶ not feeling like doing ...
▶ having no mind to ...
▶ being in no mood for ...
▶ having no intention of ...

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2020-12-09 00:21:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
We've been ignoring this for a bit too long.
Often the は form of these patterns does not mean the same as the が form (Jay Rubin points out that 私はウナギです is usually not the same as 私がウナギです.)  In this case, from the examples I have checked, they are largely the same.
I think it's a case-by-case thing, and I think this one can/should go in.
2. A* 2020-09-23 21:24:45  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i'm not sure if we have a policy on this, but i think we should avoid が --> は substitution forms.  not only are they possible in a huge number of cases, but using は instead of が busts it up, no?
1. A* 2020-09-13 03:34:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
気はない	333378
気は無い	76569
気がない	227489 <- existing entry
気が無い	60974  <- existing entry
  Comments: 
I keep bumping into 気はない (Tanaka, GG5 examples, Eijiro.) It's the same as 気がない which we have, but a bit more common. Should have it too. Not sure it has the second sense of 気がない.

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jmdict 2846486 Active (id: 2082147)

モフる； もふる
1. [v5r,vt] [col]
▶ to stroke (something fluffy)
▶ to rub
▶ to pat
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2760030 モフモフ 2. to stroke (something fluffy); to rub; to pat

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2020-09-24 02:20:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2760030">モフモフ・2</xref>
3. A* 2020-09-23 20:48:09  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
synched. needs an xref to sense 2 of もふもふ. (i didn't approve that edit, so i can't add it at the moment)

presumably should be col, sl, etc.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,4 +13,4 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2760030">モフモフ</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2760030">モフモフ・1</xref>
-<gloss>to snuggle with a fluffy thing (esp. a cat or dog)</gloss>
-<gloss>to enjoy fluffiness</gloss>
+<misc>&col;</misc>
+<gloss>to stroke (something fluffy)</gloss>
+<gloss>to rub</gloss>
+<gloss>to pat</gloss>
2. A* 2020-09-15 12:09:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr - just xref to モフモフする
モフる	2240
もふる	5385
モフモフ	63137
もふもふ	92410
  Comments: 
I see all the references refer to モフモフする. We don't currently have モフモフ tagged as vs. That should be sorted out and this entry aligned with it somehow.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2760030">モフモフ</xref>
1. A* 2020-09-14 19:14:50 
  Refs: 
https://dic.pixiv.net/a/もふる
https://dic.pixiv.net/a/モフる
https://www.weblio.jp/content/モフる

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jmdict 2846502 Active (id: 2082079)

エレキベース； エレキ・ベース
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ electric bass
▶ bass guitar
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2452100 エレクトリックベース 1. electric bass; bass guitar



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 21:00:53  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-16 16:34:49  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, jwiki

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jmdict 2846512 Active (id: 2083774)
移動車
【 いどうしゃ 】
1. [n]
▶ transfer car
2. [n]
▶ (camera) dolly



History:
6. A 2020-10-09 10:58:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK
5. A* 2020-10-09 10:13:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://www.circle-j.co.jp/products/index.php?products_category01_list_id=1&products_category03_list_id=44
http://www.cue-rental.com/index.php/items/list_mcategory/164
  Comments: 
Probably worth having a separate sense for this.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>(camera) dolly</gloss>
4. A 2020-10-09 06:04:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Kakgaku glossary has that too.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,5 +12 @@
-<gloss>camera dolly</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>transportation vehicle while shooting for TV</gloss>
+<gloss>transfer car</gloss>
3. A* 2020-09-23 21:13:03  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
eij:
移動車
transfer car

12947 ngrams
  Comments: 
i mean it's just 移動+車, and 車 is relatively obvious and productive.  i'm not sure if it's needed, but if so, we can just copy eijiro above
2. A* 2020-09-18 08:04:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
From what I can see it's used for all sorts of things with wheels - vans, trollies, dollies, etc. etc. I think those proposed glosses are too specific to one industry.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2846549 Deleted (id: 2082119)

ノミナリゼーション
1. [n] [rare] {linguistics}
▶ nominalization
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2846553 名詞化 1. nominalization



History:
5. D 2020-09-23 23:57:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-09-23 20:59:22  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i'd be fine with it not existing
3. A* 2020-09-20 11:42:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
<40 googits
  Comments: 
Do we need this?
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<misc>&obsc;</misc>
2. A 2020-09-20 05:15:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
名詞化	10220
  Comments: 
Not the usual term.
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2846553">名詞化</xref>
+<field>&ling;</field>
1. A* 2020-09-20 04:05:36  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ノミナリゼーション	80	  
ノミナリゼーションで	39	  
ノミナリゼーションでは	39	  
ノミナリゼーションに	39	  
ノミナリゼーションにある	39

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jmdict 2846572 Active (id: 2275866)
九分通り； 九分どおり [sK]
【 くぶどおり 】
1. [adv]
▶ (about) ninety percent (finished, complete, etc.)
▶ nearly
▶ almost
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1476690 八九分【はっくぶ】 1. nearly; almost; eight or nine parts (out of ten)
2. [adv]
▶ almost certainly
▶ in all probability
▶ ten to one



History:
5. A 2023-08-30 04:47:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2023-08-30 01:54:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s, wisdom
  Comments: 
Not a noun.
I don't think it needs a rare tag.
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -15,3 +16 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<misc>&rare;</misc>
-<gloss>nine out of ten</gloss>
+<gloss>(about) ninety percent (finished, complete, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -19,0 +19,6 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<gloss>almost certainly</gloss>
+<gloss>in all probability</gloss>
+<gloss>ten to one</gloss>
3. A 2021-03-31 04:50:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Bulk update n-adv to n,adv
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
2. A 2020-09-23 21:37:09  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
koj, nikk: both have as n-adv; nikk has as n
  Comments: 
not sure about copyright, but i think it's okay to post a random entry here or there regardless
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
1. A* 2020-09-20 06:52:32  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/九分通り-484836
nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/九分通-2032320
九分通り	938
九分どおり	309

Saito Wa-Ei Dai Jiten (1928):
くぶどおり〔九分通り〕
〈副〉Nine parts; ten to one; all but; almost; most probably; in all probability
◆九分通りできた　It is nine parts completed―all but completed―almost finished.
◆九分通りは失敗だ　Ten to one, he will fail―He will fail in all probability.
  Comments: 
Are dictionaries from 1928 out of copyright?

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jmdict 2846588 Deleted (id: 2082364)

あれへん
1. [exp] Dialect: osb
▶ not
▶ nonexistent
▶ not being (there)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1529520 無い 1. nonexistent; not being (there)



History:
5. D 2020-09-26 02:08:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK. Original version restored.
4. A* 2020-09-23 21:05:47  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
yeah, it's kind of hair-splitting.  i'd say leave them together labelled as ksb
3. A* 2020-09-20 12:16:41  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I disagree with this split per the sources I 
listed last time dine suggested the entry 
should be split. both are ksb
2. A 2020-09-20 11:12:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-20 09:16:04  dine
  Comments: 
split from 2756140

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jmdict 2846606 Rejected (id: 2082101)
休養をとる； 休養を取る
【 きゅうようをとる 】
1. [exp,v5r]
▶ to take a rest

Conjugations

History:
3. R 2020-09-23 21:35:05  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
it's harmless, but i agree that as a J-E it's obvious and doesn't add much.
2. A* 2020-09-21 23:05:11  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Seems rather obvious. Probably not needed.
1. A* 2020-09-20 20:05:26 
  Refs: 
https://www.weblio.jp/content/休養をとる
https://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/休養をとる
https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=休養を

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jmdict 2846619 Active (id: 2082031)
削剥作用
【 さくはくさよう 】
1. [n] {geology}
▶ denudation
▶ degradation



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 08:10:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Reverso
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>degradation</gloss>
1. A* 2020-09-21 08:40:52  dine
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/削剥作用-68749

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jmdict 2846635 Active (id: 2082030)
牽牛
【 けんぎゅう 】
1. [n] [abbr] {astronomy}
▶ Altair (star in the constellation Aquila)
▶ Alpha Aquilae
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1728720 牽牛星 1. Altair (star in the constellation Aquila); Alpha Aquilae



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 08:08:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&astron;</field>
1. A* 2020-09-21 11:42:25  dine
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/牽牛-491637
  Comments: 
also the abbr of 牽牛花 for which we don't yet have an entry

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jmdict 2846642 Active (id: 2082028)
心経
【 しんぎょう； しんきょう 】
1. [n] [abbr] {Buddhism}
▶ Heart Sutra
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2270060 般若心経 1. Heart Sutra



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 08:06:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think so
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<field>&Buddh;</field>
1. A* 2020-09-21 12:22:42  dine
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/心経-81483
  Comments: 
[fld=Buddh]?

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jmdict 2846650 Active (id: 2168427)
採草； 採藻
【 さいそう 】
1. (採草 only) [n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ cutting grass for fodder or compost
2. [n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ seaweed collecting

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2021-12-08 10:42:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
mk
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -21,0 +24,2 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
2. A 2020-09-23 00:01:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>???</gloss>
+<gloss>cutting grass for fodder or compost</gloss>
1. A* 2020-09-22 06:14:11  dine
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/採草-507964
shinmeikai (採草):
(一)家畜の飼料として雑草を刈り取ること。「―地[3]」
(二)海草類を海岸や海中から採ること。
[表記](二)は、「採藻」とも書く。

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jmdict 2846662 Active (id: 2082024)

フェース； フェイス
1. [n]
▶ faith
▶ belief



History:
3. A 2020-09-23 07:59:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-09-22 23:32:15 
  Refs: 
faithjp.com
www.faith.co.jp
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>フェイス</reb>
1. A 2020-09-22 11:56:35  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Split on source word (from 1109480).

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jmdict 2846664 Rejected (id: 2082071)

リアルファイト
1. [n]
▶ real fight (as opposed to e.g. a virtual one with a video game)
▶ fistfight

History:
3. R 2020-09-23 20:38:20  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i agree
2. A* 2020-09-23 14:17:28  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Given that this translates directly to "real fight", I'm not sure it's necessary. Seems rather A+B.
1. A* 2020-09-22 18:32:48 
  Refs: 
https://w.atwiki.jp/aniwotawiki/pages/1100.html
https://kakuge.com/wiki/pages/リアルファイト
https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/リアルファイト
https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13230493833
  Comments: 
When you lose really badly in a video game, you can challenge your opponent to リアルファイト

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jmdict 2846665 Active (id: 2082164)
毎度毎度
【 まいどまいど 】
1. [adv]
▶ all the time
▶ every single time
2. [int] Dialect: ksb
▶ thank you (for your continued patronage)



History:
4. A 2020-09-24 06:21:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
毎度毎度	184743
  Comments: 
Rather common though. I'd keep it.
3. A* 2020-09-23 21:27:01  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
this is just an emphatic doubling of 毎度, and both senses are already there, so i'm not sure this is needed
2. A* 2020-09-22 23:27:57 
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&int;</pos>
+<dial>&ksb;</dial>
+<gloss>thank you (for your continued patronage)</gloss>
+</sense>
1. A* 2020-09-22 19:19:01 
  Refs: 
https://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/毎度毎度
https://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/"毎度毎度"
http://yourei.jp/毎度毎度

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jmdict 2846666 Rejected (id: 2082093)
楽器演奏
【 がっきえんそう 】
1. [n]
▶ performance with a musical instrument

History:
3. R 2020-09-23 21:28:06  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
not even in eijiro
  Comments: 
i agree
2. A* 2020-09-23 14:35:32  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think this is needed. A+B.
1. A* 2020-09-22 19:52:20 
  Refs: 
http://yourei.jp/楽器演奏

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jmdict 2846667 Active (id: 2082097)
担税力
【 たんぜいりょく 】
1. [n]
▶ tax-bearing capacity
▶ ability to pay taxes



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 21:30:26  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-22 22:24:10  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij, koj
G n-grams: 10020

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jmdict 2846668 Active (id: 2082060)
増枠
【 ぞうわく 】
1. [n,vs]
▶ quota increase
▶ allowance increase
▶ limit increase
▶ increase in one's share

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2020-09-23 14:34:33  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij, koj
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@
+<gloss>quota increase</gloss>
+<gloss>allowance increase</gloss>
@@ -14 +16 @@
-<gloss>limit enlargement</gloss>
+<gloss>increase in one's share</gloss>
1. A* 2020-09-22 23:08:26  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/増枠-553466
  Comments: 
Saw this on the Rakuten website, offering to increase the limit of my credit card

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jmdict 2846669 Active (id: 2082102)
いい子にする； 良い子にする
【 いいこにする； よいこにする (良い子にする) 】
1. [exp,vs-i]
▶ to behave well (of a child)

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2020-09-23 21:35:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 03:12:51  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
いい子にする	2345
いい子にして	54411
いい子にしてて	4880
いい子にすれば	25
いい子にしてたら	2563
いい子にしていたら	1067
好い子にする	No matches
良い子にする	846
  Comments: 
I hear this very often (parents saying it to 
their children)

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jmdict 2846670 Active (id: 2082021)
子供番組； 子ども番組； こども番組
【 こどもばんぐみ 】
1. [n]
▶ children's (TV) show
▶ children's program



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 07:46:49  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
子供番組 	70511
子ども番組	30315
こども番組	25061
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>こども番組</keb>
1. A* 2020-09-23 07:06:11 
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/子供番組

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jmdict 2846671 Active (id: 2082130)
保証料
【 ほしょうりょう 】
1. [n]
▶ guarantee fee



History:
2. A 2020-09-24 00:27:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
KOD (long waffly description)
1. A* 2020-09-23 07:27:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
保証料	132917
https://suumo.jp/yougo/h/hosyouryou/
(but I came across it on a rental listing)
https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/保証料
  Comments: 
gloss could be made more helpful

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jmdict 2846672 Active (id: 2082162)
国産材
【 こくさんざい 】
1. [n]
▶ domestic timber
▶ domestically-produced lumber



History:
2. A 2020-09-24 06:18:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
KOD: domestic [Japanese] timber [lumber, wood].
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>domestically-produced material (esp. lumber)</gloss>
+<gloss>domestic timber</gloss>
+<gloss>domestically-produced lumber</gloss>
1. A* 2020-09-23 08:14:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
国産材	69109
https://www.forestyle-shinano.jp/
"素材　良質、安価な産直の国産材" (text in image)
  Comments: 
might always refer to lumber, not sure.

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jmdict 2846673 Active (id: 2082048)
通過ビザ
【 つうかビザ 】
1. [n]
▶ transit visa
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2846674 トランジットビザ 1. transit visa
  ⇐ see: 2846675 通過査証【つうかさしょう】 1. transit visa



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 11:28:25  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
1. A* 2020-09-23 09:43:10  Anthony Russo <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
スーパー大辞林:

通過ビザ：トランジットビザ
トランジットビザ：トランジット
トランジット：〔トランジットビザの略〕航空機の乗り換えなどのため，空港の外で宿泊する際などに発行される短時日の査証。通過査証。

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jmdict 2846674 Active (id: 2082049)

トランジットビザ； トランジット・ビザ
1. [n]
▶ transit visa
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2846673 通過ビザ 1. transit visa



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 11:29:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>トランジット・ビザ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2846673">通過ビザ</xref>
1. A* 2020-09-23 09:44:14  Anthony Russo <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
スーパー大辞林:

通過ビザ：トランジットビザ
トランジットビザ：トランジット
トランジット：〔トランジットビザの略〕航空機の乗り換えなどのため，空港の外で宿泊する際などに発行される短時日の査証。通過査証。
  Comments: 
Also: トランジット

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jmdict 2846675 Active (id: 2082056)
通過査証
【 つうかさしょう 】
1. [n]
▶ transit visa
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2846673 通過ビザ 1. transit visa



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 12:42:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
prog
1. A* 2020-09-23 11:31:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
eij, readers+
https://www.mn.emb-japan.go.jp/itpr_ja/sasyo_ryouji_tsukasasyo_jpn_180904.html
通過ビザ	2559
通過査証	593

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jmdict 2846676 Active (id: 2082065)

ショッピングストリート； ショッピング・ストリート
1. [n]
▶ shopping street



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 19:26:45  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 12:31:49  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ショッピングストリート	14258

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jmdict 2846677 Active (id: 2082125)
涅色； 皁色
【 くりいろ 】
1. [n]
▶ black
▶ color of sediment in a still pond



History:
2. A 2020-09-24 00:19:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr
  Comments: 
皂 is not in any JIS standard, but it's in Morohashi. I don't think it helps here.
  Diff: 
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>皂色</keb>
+<keb>皁色</keb>
1. A* 2020-09-23 23:03:29  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://kotobank.jp/word/涅色-192733
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/涅色
  Comments: 
皂 seems to not be in kanjidic but appears to be a (rare) Japanese kanji, per ngrams and https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/皂

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jmdict 2851142 Active (id: 2154103)
シベリア鉄道
【 シベリアてつどう 】
1. [n]
▶ Trans-Siberian Railway



History:
8. A 2021-10-28 19:54:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Ok.
  Diff: 
@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
-<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp>
-<ent_seq>5038329</ent_seq>
+<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
@@ -11 +10 @@
-<misc>&serv;</misc>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
7. A* 2021-10-28 15:55:36  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Not sure about service. I wouldn't object to moving this to jmdict. It's the longest railway line in the world and all the kokugos have it as an entry.
6. A 2021-10-28 03:51:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<pos>&unc;</pos>
+<misc>&serv;</misc>
5. A* 2021-10-28 03:19:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
service?
4. A 2020-09-24 00:12:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
シベリア鉄道	46958
  Comments: 
Not sure about movong it. We probably should have a classification for these.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmnedict 5352553 Active (id: 2082126)
宗谷海峡
【 そうやかいきょう 】
1. [place]
▶ La Pérouse Strait (between Hokkaido and Sakhalin)
▶ Sōya Strait



History:
2. A 2020-09-24 00:20:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Trim
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>La Pérouse Strait (strait between Hokkaido and Sakhalin, in Russia)</gloss>
+<gloss>La Pérouse Strait (between Hokkaido and Sakhalin)</gloss>
1. A* 2020-09-23 21:26:53  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Pérouse_Strait
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Souyakaikyou</gloss>
+<gloss>La Pérouse Strait (strait between Hokkaido and Sakhalin, in Russia)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sōya Strait</gloss>

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jmnedict 5742562 Active (id: 2234112)
独立時計師アカデミー
【 どくりつとけいしアカデミー [spec1] 】
1. [organization]
▶ Académie Horlogère des Créateurs Indépendants
▶ Academy of Independent Creators in Watchmaking
▶ AHCI



History:
3. A 2023-05-06 06:11:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Adding spec1
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2. A 2020-09-23 21:19:03  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-09-23 12:42:47  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/独立時計師アカデミー

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jmnedict 5742563 Active (id: 2082116)
青函隧道
【 せいかんずいどう 】
1. [place]
▶ Seikan Tunnel



History:
2. A 2020-09-23 23:40:32  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Seikan tunnel</gloss>
+<gloss>Seikan Tunnel</gloss>
1. A* 2020-09-23 21:39:28  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/青函トンネル

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.