JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1006220 Active (id: 2279044)

スベタ；すべた

1.

[n] [derog] Source lang: por "espada"
▶ bitch
▶ witch
▶ ugly woman
▶ dog

2.

[n] {hanafuda}
《orig. meaning, referring to the card suit "spades"》
▶ 1-point card
▶ junk card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2740910 素札 2. card only worth 1 point

History:

12.	A 2023-10-02 22:10:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2023-10-02 17:35:00 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	smk and sankoku just have ポ
	Comments:	If the words were at least spelled differently, I think there would be a better case for displaying them both.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="spa">espada</lsource>
10.	A 2020-10-06 07:43:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<field>&hanaf;</field> @@ -24 +25 @@ -<gloss>1-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>1-point card</gloss>
9.	A 2020-08-06 00:25:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2020-08-05 23:52:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning hanafuda terminology
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>card only worth 1 point (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>1-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>junk card</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2020-04-04 04:37:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning with sufuda
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2740910">素札・2</xref> @@ -24,2 +24 @@ -<gloss>normal card</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">card having only a floral pattern that gives a player only one point</gloss> +<gloss>card only worth 1 point (in hanafuda)</gloss>
6.	A 2020-04-04 04:13:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Most refs just say Portuguese.
5.	A* 2020-04-03 23:52:47 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Refs:	daijisen https://kotobank.jp/word/スベタ-543258
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="spa">espada</lsource>
4.	A 2015-03-09 22:21:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-02-20 06:15:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5 (both have the Portuguese source on the first sense too.)
	Comments:	Seems the old Portuguese word "espada" meant sword, from the Latin "spatha".
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="por">espada</lsource> @@ -21,2 +22 @@ -<s_inf>orig. referring to the card suit "spades"</s_inf> -<lsource xml:lang="por">espada</lsource> +<s_inf>orig. meaning, referring to the card suit "spades"</s_inf>
2.	A 2012-09-04 21:17:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-09-04 06:53:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, etc.
	Comments:	contrary to the entry i'm "merging in", i see no evidence this is actually used to mean 'sword' in japanese. (although it does appear to be a brand of knife)
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スベタ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,1 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&derog;</misc> @@ -11,0 +14,11 @@ +<gloss>witch</gloss> +<gloss>ugly woman</gloss> +<gloss>dog</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> +<s_inf>orig. referring to the card suit "spades"</s_inf> +<lsource xml:lang="por">espada</lsource> +<gloss>normal card</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">card having only a floral pattern that gives a player only one point</gloss>

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jmdict 1008500 Active (id: 2077404)
と言うのは
【というのは】

1.

[exp,conj] [uk]
▶ because ...
▶ for ...
▶ the reason being ...

2.

[exp,conj] [uk]
▶ as for ...
▶ when it comes to ...
▶ regarding ...
▶ how about ...

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2062780 言っぱ【いっぱ】 1. as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...
	⇐ see: 2028950 とは 1. indicates word or phrase being defined

History:

11.	A 2020-08-07 03:30:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure it works that well for a conjunction.
10.	A* 2020-08-06 23:21:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Could we throw this in there?
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>how about ...</gloss>
9.	A 2020-08-06 21:12:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Almost the same, IMO.
8.	A* 2020-08-06 15:30:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, meikyo, gg5
	Comments:	Daijr has two senses. The example given by the anonymous contributor below is sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,11 @@ -<gloss>means</gloss> -<gloss>is</gloss> +<gloss>because ...</gloss> +<gloss>for ...</gloss> +<gloss>the reason being ...</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&conj;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>as for ...</gloss> +<gloss>when it comes to ...</gloss> +<gloss>regarding ...</gloss>
7.	A 2020-08-05 22:26:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No further discussion. I'll drop this suggestion and move on.
	Diff:	@@ -17,7 +16,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&exp;</pos> -<pos>&conj;</pos> -<s_inf>often as というのは...から</s_inf> -<gloss>because</gloss> -<gloss>that is to say</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2020-07-31 12:13:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	But surely the "how about" is coming from the omitted どうですか or equivalent. I don't think it can be attributed to this expression in a useful way.
5.	A* 2020-07-24 07:32:54
	Refs:	this can also mean "how about" when followed by a question mark.　"インドカレーというのは？" can mean "what does Indian curry mean" but it can also be "how about Indian curry (tonight)?" https://hinative.com/ja/questions/3777871 ハワイに行くというのはどうですか？
4.	A 2012-05-28 00:32:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I take the point. I'll split ってのは off.
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +9,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ってのは</reb> -<re_nokanji/>
3.	A* 2012-05-27 22:10:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	->note
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<pos>&conj;</pos> @@ -22,1 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>because (often with kara)</gloss> +<pos>&conj;</pos> +<s_inf>often as というのは...から</s_inf> +<gloss>because</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-05-27 20:27:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	can these readings really be merged? ってのは cannot be written as と言うのは
1.	A* 2012-05-27 05:21:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See discussion on 2086960 (って).
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ってのは</reb> +<re_nokanji/>

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jmdict 1055000 Active (id: 2210786)

サービス [gai1,ichi1] ；サーヴィス [sk]

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ service
▶ help
▶ assistance
▶ care
▶ concern

2.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ discount
▶ discounted item

3.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ free service
▶ freebie
▶ gift

4.

[n]
▶ service
▶ utility
▶ amenity
▶ resource

5.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ (after-sales) service
▶ servicing
▶ (product) maintenance

6.

[n] {sports}
▶ service (e.g. in tennis)
▶ serve

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1055170 サーブ 1. serve

Conjugations

History:

13.	A 2022-10-03 19:18:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サービス 115973422 100.0% サーヴィス 41350 0.0%
12.	A* 2022-10-03 11:21:31
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
11.	A 2022-10-03 06:15:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks OK.
10.	A* 2022-09-30 01:07:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gakkoku
	Comments:	might want to double-check this
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -23,0 +25,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -29,0 +33,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -43,0 +49 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
9.	A 2020-08-05 07:35:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it should. I'll adjust the sentences.
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,6 @@ +<gloss>discounted item</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>free service</gloss> @@ -26 +32 @@ -<gloss>free gift</gloss> +<gloss>gift</gloss>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2020-08-04 09:24:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should discount and freebie maybe be split into separate senses? サービス品 for instance means "bargain article", not a freebie.
7.	A 2019-04-30 00:13:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
6.	A 2019-04-29 22:46:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2019-04-29 09:32:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wired article: スマートキャンプ代表取締役の古橋智史。「Winnyで使われていたP2P技術は進化を遂げ、ビットコインをはじめとした仮想通貨の技術にも活かされています。事件がなければ、日本からより多くのテクノロジーサーヴィスが出ていたかもしれません。
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31,8 @@ +<gloss>service</gloss> +<gloss>utility</gloss> +<gloss>amenity</gloss> +<gloss>resource</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos>
4.	A 2018-03-27 05:38:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-03-26 19:43:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Not just tennis for the serve sense. None of the sense are [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -25 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -33,6 +31,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1055170">サーブ・1</xref> -<field>&sports;</field> -<s_inf>in tennis</s_inf> -<gloss>service</gloss> -<gloss>serve</gloss> +<gloss>(after-sales) service</gloss> +<gloss>servicing</gloss> +<gloss>(product) maintenance</gloss> @@ -42,5 +37,4 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>service</gloss> -<gloss>servicing</gloss> -<gloss>(product) maintenance</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1055170">サーブ・1</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>service (e.g. in tennis)</gloss> +<gloss>serve</gloss>
2.	A 2014-01-19 09:51:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-01-11 02:23:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, prog, etc.
	Comments:	"service (e.g. service sector, service industry)" could also be added as a sense (as in daijr, daijs), though i think sense 1 covers it. i think that sense is what gg5 means with its extremely unhelpful and misleading third sense: "nonproductive work"
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,4 @@ -<gloss>support system</gloss> +<gloss>help</gloss> +<gloss>assistance</gloss> +<gloss>care</gloss> +<gloss>concern</gloss> @@ -23 +26,21 @@ -<gloss>goods or services without charge</gloss> +<gloss>discount</gloss> +<gloss>freebie</gloss> +<gloss>free gift</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1055170">サーブ</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<s_inf>in tennis</s_inf> +<gloss>service</gloss> +<gloss>serve</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>service</gloss> +<gloss>servicing</gloss> +<gloss>(product) maintenance</gloss>

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jmdict 1055050 Active (id: 2077243)

サービスステーション；サービスステイション；サービス・ステーション；サービス・ステイション

1.	[n] ▶ service station ▶ gas station ▶ petrol station
2.	[n] ▶ agency providing information or maintenance services

History:

4.	A 2020-08-05 10:21:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-04 23:15:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,6 @@ +<gloss>gas station</gloss> +<gloss>petrol station</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>agency providing information or maintenance services</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-14 11:03:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JWN
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>サービスステイション</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サービス・ステイション</reb>
1.	A 2013-05-11 07:54:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サービス・ステーション</reb>

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jmdict 1068020 Active (id: 2077348)

スキャンティ；スキャンティー

1.

[n]
▶ scanties

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 14:58:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:38:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スキャンティー 1993 スキャンティ 5663 Daijr, GG5
	Comments:	Could add (female underwear).
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スキャンティ</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1074890 Active (id: 2077349)

セレクタ；セレクター

1.

[n]
▶ selector

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 14:59:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 09:05:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	セレクター 57567 セレクタ 101434 Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セレクター</reb>

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jmdict 1090610 Active (id: 2077186)

ナフタレン

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ naphthalene

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2845938 ナフタリン 1. naphthalene

History:

3.	A 2020-08-05 06:59:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ナフタレン 11643 ナフタリン 11756
	Comments:	I'll split them.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ナフタリン</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2845938">ナフタリン</xref>
2.	A* 2020-08-05 04:54:54 Opencooper
	Comments:	Oh wait, they do, but only for 「ナフタリン」. So that would be an lsrc split.
1.	A* 2020-08-05 04:53:32 Opencooper
	Refs:	daijr/s; koj
	Comments:	My refs don't have "Naphthalin" as an lsrc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="ger"/> -<gloss>Naphthalin</gloss> +<field>&chem;</field> +<gloss>naphthalene</gloss>

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jmdict 1107040 Active (id: 2077245)

ピルグリムファーザーズ；ピルグリム・ファーザーズ

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Pilgrim Fathers (early Puritan settlers in North America)

History:

4.	A 2020-08-05 10:29:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	At least I got the "settlers" bit right ;)
3.	A 2020-08-05 06:29:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	They weren't the first (that was in 1584), it wasn't the "US" then, and the term "British" wasn't in use then.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Pilgrim Fathers (first British settlers of the US)</gloss> +<gloss>Pilgrim Fathers (early Puritan settlers in North America)</gloss>
2.	A* 2020-08-05 02:01:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Pilgrim Fathers</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>Pilgrim Fathers (first British settlers of the US)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:17:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ピルグリム・ファーザーズ</reb>

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jmdict 1121050 Deleted (id: 2077195)

ペトリ [gai1]

1.

[n]
▶ Petri

History:

2.	D 2020-08-05 07:09:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed.
1.	D* 2020-08-05 05:09:58 Opencooper
	Comments:	By itself, this is just a name.

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jmdict 1129360 Active (id: 2077187)

マリサット

1.

[n]
▶ Marisat (satellites)

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 06:59:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 04:44:37 Opencooper
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marisat
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>Marisat</gloss> +<gloss>Marisat (satellites)</gloss>

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jmdict 1144780 Active (id: 2077375)

レキシコン

1.	[n] ▶ lexicon (of a person, branch of knowledge, etc.) ▶ vocabulary
2.	[n] ▶ lexicon ▶ dictionary (esp. of ancient Greek, Latin, Hebrew, etc.)

History:

4.	A 2020-08-06 20:33:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-06 15:04:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: ある特定の個人・領域などにおける語彙・用語集。
	Comments:	Not just of a person.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>(an individual's) lexicon</gloss> +<gloss>lexicon (of a person, branch of knowledge, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2020-08-05 07:03:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>dictionary (of ancient Greek, Latin, Hebrew, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>dictionary (esp. of ancient Greek, Latin, Hebrew, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 01:59:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,5 @@ +<gloss>(an individual's) lexicon</gloss> +<gloss>vocabulary</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -9,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>dictionary (of ancient Greek, Latin, Hebrew, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1279990 Active (id: 2222960)
港 [ichi1,news1,nf04] ；湊 [rK]
【みなと [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.

[n]
▶ harbour
▶ harbor
▶ port

History:

6.	A 2023-02-27 03:44:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-02-27 02:38:36 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 港に到着　　 │ 30,152 │ 99.6% │ │ 湊に到着　　 │ 75 │ 0.2% │ - rK (most kokugos) │ みなとに到着 │ 34 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2020-08-05 07:08:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, "dated" applies to the whole term/sense; not a kanji within the surface form. "oK" is correct.
3.	A* 2020-08-05 02:35:01 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://chigai-allguide.com/港と湊/ 漢字には「港」と「湊」の表記があるが、一般には「港」が使われ、「湊」を使うと古風な印象を与える。
	Comments:	The ideal tag would be [dated], but jmdictDB doesn't like it when I put it there.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-11-25 09:32:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-11-25 00:17:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	offered by my IME, in meikyo, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1280880 Active (id: 2077250)
綱 [ichi1,news1,nf11]
【つな [ichi1,news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n]
▶ rope
▶ cord
▶ line

2.

[n] {sumo}
▶ grand champion's braided belt

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2022830 綱打ち式【つなうちしき】 1. ceremony of tsuna-making
	⇐ see: 2022820 綱締め【つなしめ】 1. putting on the tsuna

History:

4.	A 2020-08-05 22:18:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-05 20:34:45 Frazer Robinson <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wisd
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>cord</gloss> +<gloss>line</gloss>
2.	A 2012-06-28 03:06:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>sumo grand champion's braided belt</gloss> +<gloss>grand champion's braided belt</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-06-26 13:38:35 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<field>&sumo;</field>

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jmdict 1344190 Active (id: 2077721)
書留郵便
【かきとめゆうびん】

1.

[n]
▶ registered mail
▶ registered post

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1589960 書留【かきとめ】 1. registered mail; registered post; registration (of mail)

History:

5.	A 2020-08-09 23:42:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No response.
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>tracked mail</gloss> -<gloss>tracked post</gloss>
4.	A* 2020-08-06 00:52:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A substantial change like that, which possibly should be in its own sense, needs to be backed up by reference(s) and/or example(s). Please provide some. If none are forthcoming, I'll drop the edit as I don't have time to go chasing for them myself. They are not in the usual dictionaries.
3.	A* 2020-08-05 08:52:24
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>tracked mail</gloss> +<gloss>tracked post</gloss>
2.	A 2018-09-13 00:44:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No idea. Lost in the mists of time.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>PD PR</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-09-12 14:07:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	What does "PD PR" mean?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>registered post</gloss>

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jmdict 1381380 Active (id: 2295329)
青 [ichi1,news1,nf03] ；蒼；碧
【あお [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ blue
▶ azure

2.

[n,adj-no]
《mostly in compound words and in ref. to fruits, plants and traffic lights》
▶ green

3.

[n] [abbr]
▶ green light (traffic)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1381600 青信号 1. green light (traffic)

4.

[n]
▶ black (horse coat color)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2408830 青毛 1. black (horse coat color)

5.

[n] [abbr] {hanafuda}
▶ blue 5-point card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2723740 青タン 1. 5-point card with a blue tanzaku; blue ribbon card

6.

[pref]
▶ immature
▶ unripe
▶ young

History:

12.	A 2024-03-22 02:55:04 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fixing x-ref
	Diff:	@@ -47 +47 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2723740">あおたん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2723740">青タン・1</xref>
11.	A 2020-10-06 07:41:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -47,0 +48 @@ +<field>&hanaf;</field> @@ -49 +50 @@ -<gloss>blue 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>blue 5-point card</gloss>
10.	A 2020-08-06 00:30:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2020-08-05 23:45:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning hanafuda terminology across entries
	Diff:	@@ -49 +49 @@ -<gloss>blue poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>blue 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss>
8.	A 2019-11-06 00:19:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2019-11-06 00:12:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -45,0 +46,6 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2723740">あおたん</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>blue poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense>
6.	A 2018-02-14 02:11:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-02-13 23:31:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -38 +38 @@ -<gloss>green light (traffic signal)</gloss> +<gloss>green light (traffic)</gloss>
4.	A* 2018-02-13 17:41:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	”青な” hits on google are almost exclusively 青なのか etc. Native informat agreed sounds unnatural.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +24,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -26,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>azure</gloss> @@ -31 +31 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<s_inf>mostly in compound words and in ref. to fruits, plants and traffic lights</s_inf> @@ -38 +38 @@ -<gloss>green light</gloss> +<gloss>green light (traffic signal)</gloss>
3.	A 2012-12-12 02:58:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Squillion hits for 青の thanks to "青の祓魔師". Reasonable number for 青な too.
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -28,0 +30,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
2.	A* 2012-12-04 01:28:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Neither Daijs nor Daijr say 青 is an adjectival noun. Daijr does say that 黄 is. Google search results don't seem to support the notion either.
1.	A* 2012-12-01 18:14:07 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	青 is both a noun and an adj-na (see 黄, which includes both). But I'm not sure of the proper syntax to add that to the meanings, since there are 5, each with its own part of speech.

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jmdict 1519080 Active (id: 2196956)
坊主 [ichi1,news2,nf28] ；房主 [oK]
【ぼうず [ichi1,news2,nf28] ；ぼんず】

1.

[n]
《ぼんず is dialectal》
▶ Buddhist priest
▶ bonze

2.

[n]
▶ close-cropped hair
▶ crew cut
▶ person with a shorn head

3.

[n] [fam,derog]
▶ boy
▶ sonny
▶ lad

4.

[n] {fishing}
▶ not catching anything

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1002530 【おでこ】 3. not catching anything

5.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ the August 20-point card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1194690 花札 1. hanafuda; flower cards; playing cards consisting of 12 suits of 4 cards, each suit representing a month indicated by a flower

History:

14.	A 2022-07-16 18:51:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think we should abbreviate "dialectal".
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<s_inf>ぼんず is dial.</s_inf> +<s_inf>ぼんず is dialectal</s_inf>
13.	A 2022-07-16 14:02:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think there's a million false hits for ボンズ, don't think we need to include it. I think it's OK to assume it applies to all these senses
	Diff:	@@ -23,4 +22,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ボンズ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -29 +25 @@ -<s_inf>ぼんず/ボンズ is dial.</s_inf> +<s_inf>ぼんず is dial.</s_inf>
12.	A* 2022-07-16 11:53:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ボンズ 143390 ぼんず 19445 坊主 1525709 房主 3720 ぼうず 231429
	Comments:	Like this? Does ぼんず/ボンズ apply to all senses? If not they perhaps should be split out.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,7 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ぼんず</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ボンズ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -21,0 +29 @@ +<s_inf>ぼんず/ボンズ is dial.</s_inf>
11.	A* 2022-07-15 14:47:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sense 1, 3, 5: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ボンズ sense 5: https://twitter.com/kanayukawa/status/15945061626 sense 1, 1970 movie: たぬき坊主たぬきぼんず (spelled out on poster as well) https://www.shochiku.co.jp/cinema/database/03857/
	Comments:	apparently this can be read ぼんず also in some dialects, should it be added here or be a separate entry? (my preference would be to add it here and have a (sense-wide) note on ぼんず being dialectal)
10.	A 2022-07-01 22:45:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -41,2 +41,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1002530">お凸・おでこ・3</xref> -<gloss>not catching anything (in fishing)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1002530">おでこ・3</xref> +<field>&fish;</field> +<gloss>not catching anything</gloss>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2020-10-06 07:32:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -47 +47,2 @@ -<gloss>the August 20-point card in hanafuda</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>the August 20-point card</gloss>
8.	A 2020-08-06 00:28:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2020-08-05 23:39:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	changing all hanafuda mentions of "brights" to "20-point cards", "ribbons" to "5-point cards", etc., and changing flowers to months. There's no clear standard in English but on modern Hawaiian decks, this is the nomenclature used.
	Diff:	@@ -47 +47 @@ -<gloss>the pampas grass bright card in hanafuda</gloss> +<gloss>the August 20-point card in hanafuda</gloss>
6.	A 2019-07-03 11:54:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -45,0 +46 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref>
5.	A 2019-07-03 11:54:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -46 +46 @@ -<gloss>the pampas bright card in hanafuda</gloss> +<gloss>the pampas grass bright card in hanafuda</gloss>
4.	A 2019-07-03 01:51:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	?!?
3.	A* 2019-07-02 20:06:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	This very card: 🎴 (My IME brings it up as an alternative for はなふだ)
	Diff:	@@ -43,0 +44,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>the pampas bright card in hanafuda</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2011-10-24 00:01:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-10-23 23:06:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>房主</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -23,1 +27,1 @@ -<gloss>close cropped hair</gloss> +<gloss>close-cropped hair</gloss> @@ -29,1 +33,10 @@ -<gloss>boy (used both endearingly and disparagingly)</gloss> +<misc>&fam;</misc> +<misc>&derog;</misc> +<gloss>boy</gloss> +<gloss>sonny</gloss> +<gloss>lad</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1002530">お凸・おでこ・3</xref> +<gloss>not catching anything (in fishing)</gloss>

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jmdict 1568780 Active (id: 2085038)
滓；粕；糟
【かす；カス (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ dregs
▶ sediment
▶ grounds
▶ meal

2.

[n] [uk]
《often 粕》
▶ lees (esp. sake)

3.

[n] [uk]
▶ leftovers
▶ by-product

4.

[n] [uk]
▶ worthless item
▶ junk

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2835259 カスゴミ 1. lamestream media; mainstream media

5.

[n] [uk]
▶ dregs (e.g. of society)
▶ scum
▶ dross

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2836078 パチンカス 1. pachinko addict; gambling addict
	⇐ see: 2827293 チャリカス 1. idiot bicyclist
	⇐ see: 2837537 アメカス 1. American scum; US scum

6.

[n] [uk] {hanafuda}
▶ 1-point card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2826489 カス札 1. 1-point card; junk card; plain card

History:

22.	A 2020-10-23 23:10:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	didn't mean to remove both...
	Diff:	@@ -55,0 +56 @@ +<field>&hanaf;</field>
21.	A 2020-10-23 01:10:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -56 +55,0 @@ -<field>&hanaf;</field> @@ -58 +57 @@ -<gloss>1-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>1-point card</gloss>
20.	A 2020-10-06 07:34:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -55,0 +56 @@ +<field>&hanaf;</field>
19.	A 2020-08-05 23:48:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -58 +58 @@ -<gloss>card only worth 1 point (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>1-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss>
18.	A 2019-11-14 21:49:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 17 older log entries)
17.	A* 2019-11-14 16:20:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -44 +44 @@ -<gloss>thing of little to no value</gloss> +<gloss>junk</gloss>
16.	A 2015-02-20 22:15:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think so.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -28,0 +30 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -33,0 +36 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -38,0 +42 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -43,0 +48 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -50,0 +56 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
15.	A* 2015-02-20 12:51:07
	Refs:	プログレッシブ和英中辞典・英辞郎 have kana
	Comments:	[uk]?
14.	A 2015-01-22 06:05:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2015-01-22 06:02:21
	Diff:	@@ -34 +34 @@ -<gloss>left-overs</gloss> +<gloss>leftovers</gloss>
12.	A* 2015-01-22 06:01:14 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<gloss>by-product</gloss> @@ -34,0 +34,10 @@ +<gloss>left-overs</gloss> +<gloss>by-product</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>worthless item</gloss> +<gloss>thing of little to no value</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -38,0 +48,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2826489">カス札</xref> +<gloss>card only worth 1 point (in hanafuda)</gloss> +</sense>
11.	A 2012-04-16 11:00:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2012-04-16 07:23:41 Marcus
	Comments:	oops, sorry about the fork, adding "by-product" to this one
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<gloss>by-product</gloss>
9.	A* 2012-04-16 06:50:21 Marcus
	Refs:	http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/カス天カス, etc
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>カス</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
8.	A 2012-04-16 04:59:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2012-04-16 04:55:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	More likely to be the first sense - "lees" are something special. OTOH I can't find where 粕/滓 means "meal" by itself, so perhaps it's a "kanwa" meaning...
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>meal</gloss> @@ -26,1 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>meal</gloss>
6.	A* 2012-04-16 04:16:54 Marcus
	Refs:	i.e. as in なたね粕, 豆粕, 魚粕
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<gloss>meal</gloss>
5.	A 2012-04-16 00:15:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2012-04-15 12:24:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 - combines 滓 and 粕, but tags senses with different kanji, and then shows its examples in kana. Daijr - splits 滓 from 粕;糟, but for the latter says "「かす（滓）」と同源" 新和英中辞典 - has 粕;糟 for lees Sanseido Grand Concise - merges the 3. Kodansha GJD - has 滓 for dregs and 粕 for lees.
	Comments:	Yes, I think they should be merged. Making "lees" a separate sense is going out on a limb a bit, but many refs simply have 粕 meaning that.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>粕</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>糟</keb> @@ -13,2 +19,11 @@ -<gloss>feces</gloss> -<gloss>refuse</gloss> +<gloss>sediment</gloss> +<gloss>grounds</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>often 粕</s_inf> +<gloss>lees (esp. sake)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>dregs (e.g. of society)</gloss> @@ -16,0 +31,1 @@ +<gloss>dross</gloss>
3.	A* 2012-04-15 11:11:17 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs keeps them in one entry かす【×滓／×糟／×粕】［名］１液体をこしたあとに残ったり、液体を入れた容器の底に沈殿したりしたもの。おり。２よい所、必要な部分を取り去ったあとの残り。「食べ―」３役に立たないつまらないもの。最も下等なもの。くず。「人間の―」４（糟・粕）酒のもろみを醸(かも)し、酒汁をこしたあとに残るもの。酒かす。［接頭］１名詞に付いて、取るに足りない、粗末な、の意を表す。「―烏帽子」２人を表す語に付いて、ののしる気持ちを表す。「―侍」「―野郎」
2.	A* 2012-04-15 03:03:18 Marcus
	Comments:	Missed including this from daijr: かす 1 【▼糟/▼粕】〔「かす（滓）」と同源〕 [...]
1.	A* 2012-04-15 03:01:54 Marcus
	Refs:	wiki: かす（滓、糟、粕、残渣）は、原料となる液体や固体などから目的の成分を取り除いた後に残る不純物やあまりの部分。 daijr: かす【▼滓】液体の底にたまる沈殿物。液体をこしたあとに残る不純物。(2)必要な部分を取ったあとに残るもの。くず。 [...]
	Comments:	should this perhaps be merged with 粕, with certain restrictions? jawiki treats them as the same (daijr doesn't). For the word 消しカス, for example, the 消し粕 spelling is more common than the 消し滓 spelling (ca 1000 vs ca 500), even though the meaning of かす in this word is closer in line with this entry (the intended meaning is obviously not "eraser sake lees"). other entries (from daijr) which end in an ambiguous "kasu": 油粕 - 大豆・菜種などから油分をしぼり取った残りかす。飼料・肥料とする。豆粕 - 大豆から油をしぼったあとの粕。飼料・肥料とする。

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jmdict 1589960 Active (id: 2077720)
書留 [ichi1,news1,nf14] ；書き留め [io] ；書留め [io]
【かきとめ [ichi1,news1,nf14] 】

1.

[n,adj-no] [abbr]
▶ registered mail
▶ registered post
▶ registration (of mail)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1344190 書留郵便 1. registered mail; registered post

2.

[n]
▶ (putting on) record
▶ writing down
▶ noting down
▶ registry

History:

7.	A 2020-08-09 23:42:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No response.
	Diff:	@@ -34,3 +33,0 @@ -<gloss>tracked parcel</gloss> -<gloss>tracked post</gloss> -<gloss>tracking (of post)</gloss>
6.	A* 2020-08-06 00:51:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A substantial change like that, which possibly should be in its own sense, needs to be backed up by reference(s) and/or example(s). Please provide some. If none are forthcoming, I'll drop the edit as I don't have time to go chasing for them myself. They are not in the usual dictionaries.
5.	A* 2020-08-05 08:51:13
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32,3 @@ +<gloss>tracked parcel</gloss> +<gloss>tracked post</gloss> +<gloss>tracking (of post)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-09-14 04:15:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks fine.
3.	A* 2018-09-13 21:03:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry, I must have missed the koj definition. In that case, I'd make the distinction between sense 1 and 2 a bit clearer. Sense 2 doesn't appear to be [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1344190">書留郵便</xref> @@ -28,0 +31 @@ +<gloss>registration (of mail)</gloss> @@ -32,3 +35 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>registration (e.g. of mail)</gloss> +<gloss>(putting on) record</gloss> @@ -36,3 +37 @@ -<gloss>putting on record</gloss> -<gloss>recording</gloss> -<gloss>making a note of</gloss> +<gloss>noting down</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2018-09-13 00:42:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: 〔制度〕 registration Koj: 文字で記して後に残しおくこと。また、その文書。リーダーズ+プラス - has 書留 as a gloss for both "registration" and also for "registry".
	Comments:	The 2008 change was to split the former "writing down/putting on record/recording/making a note of/registration (of mail)" into two senses. I agree it's almost exclusively used in the sense of "registered mail", but I think it's worth keeping the more general sense.
	Diff:	@@ -39,0 +40 @@ +<gloss>registry</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-09-12 14:07:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sense 2 was added in 2008 but it's not my refs; I only see 書き留める. Can we drop it?
	Diff:	@@ -26,2 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -30,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>registered post</gloss>

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jmdict 1639120 Active (id: 2077373)
白札
【しろふだ】

1.	[n] ▶ white label ▶ white tag
2.	[n] ▶ white card (in karuta) ▶ blank card
3.	[n] ▶ honour awarded to samurai in Tosa

History:

4.	A 2020-08-06 20:22:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably not necessary to have both spellings here.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>honour (honor) awarded to samurai in Tosa</gloss> +<gloss>honour awarded to samurai in Tosa</gloss>
3.	A 2020-08-05 23:49:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not just hanafuda, actually.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>white card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>white card (in karuta)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-10-20 23:57:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 01:53:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	google images https://www.amazon.co.jp/任天堂-花札-白札-大統領- %E4%BB%BB%E5%A4%A9%E5%A0%82/dp/B0076E0HEM https://www.shougi.co.jp/SHOP/kt23-1.html
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,10 @@ +<gloss>white label</gloss> +<gloss>white tag</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>white card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>blank card</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>

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jmdict 1724660 Active (id: 2274168)
門火
【かどび】

1.

[n]
▶ fire lit at a gate for funerals, weddings and Obon

History:

3.	A 2023-08-09 22:46:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>fire lit at a gate for funerals, weddings and O-Bon</gloss> +<gloss>fire lit at a gate for funerals, weddings and Obon</gloss>
2.	A 2020-08-05 07:04:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 04:59:02 Opencooper
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>fire lit at a gate for funerals, weddings and Obon</gloss> +<gloss>fire lit at a gate for funerals, weddings and O-Bon</gloss>

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jmdict 1771420 Active (id: 2077207)
彼我
【ひが】

1.

[n]
▶ self and others
▶ this and that
▶ both sides
▶ oneself and one's opponent
▶ he and I

History:

4.	A 2020-08-05 07:44:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess it's a bit broader than the usual pronoun.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&pn;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos>
3.	A* 2020-08-04 09:31:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should we really tag this as a pronoun when when it's a noun in all the kokugos?
2.	A 2020-08-03 20:37:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-03 14:13:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	daijs: かれと、われ。相手と自分。あちらとこちら。
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&pn;</pos>

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jmdict 2013900 Active (id: 2196149)
赤 [spec1] ；紅；朱；緋 [oK]
【あか [spec1] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ red
▶ crimson
▶ scarlet

2.

[n]
▶ red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange)

3.

[n] [col]
《often written as アカ》
▶ Red (i.e. communist)

4.

[n] [abbr]
▶ red light (traffic)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1634690 赤信号 1. red light (traffic)

5.

[n] [abbr]
▶ red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading)
▶ (in) the red

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1383440 赤字 1. (being in) the red; deficit
	⇒ see: 1383440 赤字 2. red letter; red writing

6.

[adj-no]
▶ complete
▶ total
▶ perfect
▶ obvious

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1828990 赤の他人 1. complete stranger; total stranger

7.

(赤 only) [n] [abbr]
▶ copper

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1582390 銅【あかがね】 1. copper (Cu)

8.

[n] [abbr] {hanafuda}
▶ red 5-point card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2252430 【あかたん】 1. 5-point card with a red tanzaku; red ribbon card
	⇒ see: 2252430 【あかたん】 2. the three 5-point cards with ribbons (high-scoring meld)

History:

17.	A 2022-07-15 22:48:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
16.	A* 2022-07-14 04:25:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	赤色の帽子 176 11.9% 赤色な帽子 0 0.0% 赤の帽子 1303 88.1% (we have 赤色 tagged as adj-na,adj-no)
	Comments:	not sure I'm a fan of our sense 2. but I guess it's in daijr. should we maybe gloss it as brown;orange instead...?
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
15.	A 2020-10-06 07:40:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -69,0 +70 @@ +<field>&hanaf;</field> @@ -71 +72 @@ -<gloss>red 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>red 5-point card</gloss>
14.	A 2020-08-06 00:31:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2020-08-05 23:45:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning hanafuda terminology
	Diff:	@@ -73 +73 @@ -<gloss>red poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>red 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss>
(show/hide 12 older log entries)
12.	A 2019-11-06 00:18:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2019-11-06 00:14:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -66,0 +67,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2252430">あかたん</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>red poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +</sense>
10.	A 2019-04-21 20:36:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Comments:	abbr of あかがね
	Diff:	@@ -63 +63,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1582390">銅・どう・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1582390">銅・あかがね・1</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
9.	A 2018-02-13 22:17:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>red light (traffic light)</gloss> +<gloss>red light (traffic)</gloss>
8.	A* 2018-02-13 20:09:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sense 6: daijr says "（「あかの」の形で）" so I don't think this should have anything but adj-no
	Diff:	@@ -54 +53,0 @@ -<pos>&n-pref;</pos>
7.	A* 2018-02-13 17:41:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>red light</gloss> +<gloss>red light (traffic light)</gloss>
6.	A 2016-10-15 00:00:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-10-14 12:44:50 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 赤 16911628 赤の 1435103 赤と 648489 ...
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
4.	A 2012-09-11 05:23:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-09-10 05:41:07
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>緋</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2012-09-10 05:38:25 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs,nikk
	Diff:	@@ -55,0 +55,6 @@ +<sense> +<stagk>赤</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1582390">銅・どう</xref> +<gloss>copper</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2003-12-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2015350 Active (id: 2077193)
凌遅
【りょうち】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ lingchi
▶ death by a thousand cuts
▶ slow torture by slicing off parts of the body

History:

5.	A 2020-08-05 07:05:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-08-05 04:34:54 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Lingchi</gloss> +<gloss>lingchi</gloss>
3.	A 2020-05-13 02:33:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	凌遅刑 824 凌遅 1555 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/凌遅刑
2.	A* 2020-05-12 23:58:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingchi
	Comments:	I don't know where the "Leng Tch'e" romanization comes from.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>Leng Tch'e</gloss> +<gloss>death by a thousand cuts</gloss>
1.	A 2003-12-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2062780 Active (id: 2077389)
言っぱ
【いっぱ】

1.

[exp] [arch]
▶ as for ...
▶ when it comes to ...
▶ regarding ...

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1008500 と言うのは 2. as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...; how about ...

History:

4.	A 2020-08-06 23:07:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-06 22:40:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj 言っぱ 20
	Comments:	This is archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,5 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1008500">と言うのは・1</xref> -<gloss>this means</gloss> -<gloss>that is to say</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1008500">と言うのは・2</xref> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>as for ...</gloss> +<gloss>when it comes to ...</gloss> +<gloss>regarding ...</gloss>
2.	A 2020-08-05 22:26:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1008500">と言うのは</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1008500">と言うのは</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1008500">と言うのは</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1008500">と言うのは・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1008500">と言うのは・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1008500">と言うのは・1</xref>
1.	A 2005-09-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2078940 Active (id: 2077206)
啖呵を切る；啖呵をきる；たんかを切る；タンカを切る
【たんかをきる (啖呵を切る, 啖呵をきる, たんかを切る)；タンカをきる (タンカを切る) 】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to speak sharply (e.g. during a heated discussion or argument)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2020-08-05 07:43:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	啖呵を切る 4743 啖呵をきる 1043 たんかを切る 424 タンカを切る 1029
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,7 @@ +<re_restr>啖呵を切る</re_restr> +<re_restr>啖呵をきる</re_restr> +<re_restr>たんかを切る</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>タンカをきる</reb> +<re_restr>タンカを切る</re_restr>
5.	A* 2020-08-04 15:12:37
	Refs:	Seen in a game.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>タンカを切る</keb> +</k_ele>
4.	A 2018-08-07 20:17:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-08-07 02:32:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 啖呵を切る 4743 啖呵をきる 1043 たんかを切る 424 たんかをきる 661
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>啖呵をきる</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>たんかを切る</keb>
2.	A 2010-11-13 02:06:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2006-03-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2252430 Active (id: 2084676)
赤短；赤タン；赤たん；赤丹；赤冊
【あかたん (赤短, 赤たん, 赤丹, 赤冊)；あかタン (赤タン) 】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ 5-point card with a red tanzaku
▶ red ribbon card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1418700 短冊 1. tanzaku; long, narrow strip of paper on which Japanese poems are written (vertically)
	⇐ see: 2647180 短【たん】 3. 5-point card
	⇐ see: 2013900 赤【あか】 8. red 5-point card

2.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ the three 5-point cards with ribbons (high-scoring meld)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2013900 赤【あか】 8. red 5-point card

History:

12.	A 2020-10-19 22:32:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2020-10-19 05:29:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	aligning with 青短
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>赤タン</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>赤たん</keb> @@ -13,3 +18,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>赤タン</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -18,0 +22 @@ +<re_restr>赤たん</re_restr> @@ -27,0 +32 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1418700">短冊・1</xref> @@ -29 +34 @@ -<gloss>red 5-point card</gloss> +<gloss>5-point card with a red tanzaku</gloss> @@ -35 +40 @@ -<gloss>the three 5-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss> +<gloss>the three 5-point cards with ribbons (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
10.	A 2020-10-19 00:53:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	sometimes written like this in rulebooks.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +<keb>赤冊</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<re_restr>赤冊</re_restr>
9.	A 2020-10-06 07:40:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> -<gloss>red 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>red 5-point card</gloss> @@ -30 +30,2 @@ -<gloss>the three 5-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>the three 5-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
8.	A 2020-08-06 00:26:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2020-08-05 23:44:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	oops, this needs to be specified
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>red 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss>
6.	A* 2020-08-05 23:44:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning all hanafuda entries
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>red poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>red ribbon card</gloss> @@ -29 +30 @@ -<gloss>the three red poetry ribbon cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the three 5-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
5.	A 2018-11-25 07:06:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -29 +29 @@ -<gloss>the three red poetry ribbon cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the three red poetry ribbon cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-04-08 06:59:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-04-08 01:16:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +23,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2723740">青短</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2723740">青短・1</xref> @@ -27 +25,5 @@ -<gloss>(in hanafuda) the collection of the three red poetry ribbon cards</gloss> +<gloss>red poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>the three red poetry ribbon cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-06-17 23:17:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2723740">青短</xref>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2252440 Active (id: 2083465)
五光
【ごこう】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ the five 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)

History:

14.	A 2020-10-06 10:55:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2020-10-06 07:35:50
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring)</gloss> +<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
12.	A 2020-10-06 07:29:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> -<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring)</gloss>
11.	A 2020-08-06 00:22:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2020-08-05 23:41:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	replacing "brights" "lights" with "20-point cards"
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> -<gloss>the five light cards</gloss> -<gloss>the five hikari cards</gloss> +<gloss>the five 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2018-11-25 07:05:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five brights (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the five brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
8.	A 2018-06-21 07:39:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2018-06-18 09:44:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is more common. Sorry for the back-and-forth.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five bright cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the five brights (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss>
6.	A 2018-04-20 05:25:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Actually sometimes called "light cards" as well, I realized.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>the five light cards</gloss>
5.	A 2018-04-20 03:13:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-04-19 14:28:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Usually called "brights", not "lights"
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the five light cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the five bright cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss>
3.	A 2018-04-08 06:40:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-04-08 01:13:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(in hanafuda) the collection of the five light cards</gloss> +<gloss>the five light cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the five hikari cards</gloss>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2252450 Active (id: 2084738)
四光
【しこう】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ four 20-point cards (scoring combination)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2826488 出来役 1. scoring combination made with captured cards; meld

History:

9.	A 2020-10-20 09:49:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2826488">出来役</xref> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>four 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss> +<gloss>four 20-point cards (scoring combination)</gloss>
8.	A 2020-10-06 07:32:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> -<gloss>four 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>four 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
7.	A 2020-08-06 00:22:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-08-05 23:42:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning all hanafuda meld entries
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13 @@ -<gloss>four brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> -<gloss>four lights</gloss> -<gloss>four hikari</gloss> +<gloss>four 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
5.	A 2018-11-25 07:04:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's change all instances of "combination" to "meld"
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>four brights (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>four brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2018-11-25 07:00:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,3 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>four bright cards</gloss> -<gloss>four light cards</gloss> -<gloss>five hikari cards</gloss> +<gloss>four lights</gloss> +<gloss>four hikari</gloss>
3.	A 2018-06-23 07:28:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-06-18 07:45:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,4 @@ -<gloss>(in hanafuda) the collection of the four light cards</gloss> +<gloss>four brights (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>four bright cards</gloss> +<gloss>four light cards</gloss> +<gloss>five hikari cards</gloss>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2252460 Active (id: 2177223)
三光
【さんこう】

1.	[n] [poet] ▶ the Sun, the Moon and the stars
2.	[n] {hanafuda} ▶ three 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)

History:

12.	A 2022-02-02 05:27:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	depends on the ruleset, actually. also historically used in mekuri karuta where there are no "rain" cards
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>three non-rain 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss> +<gloss>three 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
11.	A 2021-04-29 07:16:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&poet;</misc>
10.	A* 2021-04-29 05:33:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij koj (prob [poet]?)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>the Sun, the Moon and the stars</gloss> +</sense>
9.	A 2020-10-06 07:28:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref>
8.	A 2020-10-06 07:28:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>three non-rain 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>three non-rain 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2020-08-06 00:22:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-08-05 23:41:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	replacing "bright", "light" with "20-point card". "non-rain" could be "non-November" instead but since the card is often just called 雨 in Japanese, I think it works.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>three non-rain brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>three non-rain 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
5.	A 2018-11-25 07:04:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>three non-rain brights (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>three non-rain brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-11-25 07:00:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with other entries
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>three non-rain light cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>three non-rain brights (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss>
3.	A 2018-04-21 00:17:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-04-20 10:36:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>(in hanafuda) a collection of three non-rain light cards</gloss> +<gloss>three non-rain light cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2252470 Active (id: 2085212)
雨四光
【あめしこう】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ the Ono no Michikaze card and three other 20-point cards (scoring combination)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2826488 出来役 1. scoring combination made with captured cards; meld

History:

7.	A 2020-10-26 08:27:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2826488">出来役</xref> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>the Ono no Michikaze card and three other 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss> +<gloss>the Ono no Michikaze card and three other 20-point cards (scoring combination)</gloss>
6.	A 2020-10-06 07:41:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> -<gloss>the Ono no Michikaze card and three other 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>the Ono no Michikaze card and three other 20-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
5.	A 2020-08-06 00:30:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-08-05 23:42:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning hanafuda entries
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the Ono no Michikaze card and three other brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the Ono no Michikaze card and three other 20-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
3.	A 2020-05-10 04:23:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>the rain card and three other brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the Ono no Michikaze card and three other brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2018-11-25 07:04:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>(in hanafuda) a collection of the rain and three non-rain light cards</gloss> +<gloss>the rain card and three other brights (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2487870 Active (id: 2077352)

ジャスパーウェア；ジャスパーウエア；ジャスパーウェアー

1.

[n]
▶ jasperware

History:

3.	A 2020-08-06 15:33:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-08-05 08:02:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ジャスパーウエア 248 ジャスパーウェア 1087 ジャスパーウェアー 176 Daijr, GG5
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<reb>ジャスパーウェア</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジャスパーウェアー</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2500220 Active (id: 2077298)

ターレット；タレット

1.

[n]
▶ turret

History:

3.	A 2020-08-06 01:25:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-08-05 09:22:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	タレット 5352 ターレット 10975
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>タレット</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2536470 Active (id: 2084782)
十一
【といち；とおいち；トイチ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ type of illegal loan charging 10% interest every 10 days

2.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ dealt hand consisting of 1-point cards and one single 10-point card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1895940 手役 1. scoring combination in one's dealt hand (i.e. at the start of a game); meld in a starting hand

History:

11.	A 2020-10-20 23:50:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2020-10-20 09:59:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>hand consisting of 1-point cards and one single 10-point card</gloss> +<gloss>dealt hand consisting of 1-point cards and one single 10-point card</gloss>
9.	A 2020-10-19 01:28:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2020-10-19 01:04:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk (I've also seen this as とういち in furignaa)
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>とおいち</reb>
7.	A 2020-10-16 03:06:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2020-10-16 01:54:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's 手役, not 出来役, my bad.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2826488">できやく</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1895940">手役</xref> @@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>meld consisting of 1-point cards and one single 10-point card</gloss> +<gloss>hand consisting of 1-point cards and one single 10-point card</gloss>
5.	A 2020-10-06 07:31:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>meld in hanafuda consisting of 1-point cards and one single 10-point card</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>meld consisting of 1-point cards and one single 10-point card</gloss>
4.	A 2020-08-05 23:47:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>hand in hanafuda consisting of 1 point cards and one single 10 point card</gloss> +<gloss>meld in hanafuda consisting of 1-point cards and one single 10-point card</gloss>
3.	A 2018-10-24 00:22:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-10-23 04:28:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2826488">できやく</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2826488">できやく</xref> +<gloss>hand in hanafuda consisting of 1 point cards and one single 10 point card</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2723740 Active (id: 2084679)
青短；青タン；青たん；青丹；青冊
【あおたん (青短, 青たん, 青丹, 青冊)；あおタン (青タン) 】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ 5-point card with a blue tanzaku
▶ blue ribbon card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1418700 短冊 1. tanzaku; long, narrow strip of paper on which Japanese poems are written (vertically)
	⇐ see: 2647180 短【たん】 3. 5-point card
	⇐ see: 1381380 青【あお】 5. blue 5-point card

2.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ scoring combination consisting of the three 5-point cards with blue tanzaku

History:

14.	A 2020-10-19 22:36:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2020-10-19 05:27:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -32 +32 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1418700">短冊</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1418700">短冊・1</xref>
12.	A* 2020-10-19 05:25:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	青短 3581 青丹 5347 (has different meanings, read あおに) 青冊 24 (I've seen this in older books, worth recording I think) 青たん 5750 ← both these can refer to "bruise" also - separate entry. merge in here? 青タン 19639 ←
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>青タン</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>青たん</keb> @@ -14,0 +21,8 @@ +<re_restr>青短</re_restr> +<re_restr>青たん</re_restr> +<re_restr>青丹</re_restr> +<re_restr>青冊</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>あおタン</reb> +<re_restr>青タン</re_restr> @@ -17,0 +32 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1418700">短冊</xref> @@ -19 +34 @@ -<gloss>blue 5-point card</gloss> +<gloss>5-point card with a blue tanzaku</gloss> @@ -25 +40 @@ -<gloss>the three blue 5-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss> +<gloss>scoring combination consisting of the three 5-point cards with blue tanzaku</gloss>
11.	A* 2020-10-19 01:08:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've seen this in more than one book(I can dig them up, of course)
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>青冊</keb>
10.	A 2020-10-06 07:42:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> -<gloss>blue 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>blue 5-point card</gloss> @@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>the three blue 5-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>the three blue 5-point cards (high-scoring meld)</gloss>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2020-08-06 00:27:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2020-08-05 23:46:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning hanafuda terminology
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>blue poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>blue 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>blue ribbon card</gloss> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<gloss>the three blue poetry ribbon cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the three blue 5-point cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
7.	A 2018-11-25 07:06:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>the three blue poetry ribbon cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>the three blue poetry ribbon cards (high-scoring meld in hanafuda)</gloss>
6.	A 2018-10-23 04:45:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> @@ -19 +19,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref>
5.	A 2018-04-17 05:11:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-04-08 01:16:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2252430">赤短</xref> +<gloss>blue poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17 +20 @@ -<gloss>(in hanafuda) the collection of the three blue poetry ribbon cards</gloss> +<gloss>the three blue poetry ribbon cards (high-scoring combination in hanafuda)</gloss>
3.	A 2012-06-18 12:18:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-06-17 23:17:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref>
1.	A* 2012-06-17 23:16:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5

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jmdict 2826487 Active (id: 2175911)
鬼札
【おにふだ】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ wildcard
▶ storm card
▶ gaji

2.

[n]
▶ extra card (in hanafuda, kabufuda, etc.; sometimes depicting an ogre)
▶ joker
▶ blank card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1224190 鬼 1. ogre; demon; oni

History:

15.	A 2022-01-22 19:35:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2022-01-21 15:39:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>wildcard (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>wildcard</gloss> @@ -14 +15 @@ -<gloss>gaji (term used in Hawaii)</gloss> +<gloss>gaji</gloss>
13.	A 2020-08-06 06:18:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I'll put it back on te first gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<s_inf>in hanafuda</s_inf> -<gloss>wildcard</gloss> +<gloss>wildcard (in hanafuda)</gloss>
12.	A* 2020-08-05 10:27:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"It looked like it was a wildcard in hanafuda and a storm card in something else.." We usually do a short disambiguation within brackets just for the first gloss even when there's several glosses. If it looked as if it was a wild card in hanafuda and a storm card in something else to you, I think it must have been the additional brackets on the 3rd gloss that was throwing you off. I don't think that information belongs in a note, unless we decide that's how we want to format all of our entries. And again, info on the English gloss isn't what we'd usually put inside brackets. I think it'd be good if we could come up with another way of relaying this type of information other than stuffing it inside brackets, because just stuffing all types of things inside them makes for confusion.
11.	A* 2020-08-05 07:48:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If sense 1 is always hanafuda I think we have to say so. It looked like it was a wildcard in hanafuda and a storm card in something else.. Since "gaji" is not a regular English term, some extra information is realy needed.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>wildcard (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<s_inf>in hanafuda</s_inf> +<gloss>wildcard</gloss> @@ -14 +15 @@ -<gloss>gaji (used in Hawaii)</gloss> +<gloss>gaji (term used in Hawaii)</gloss>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A* 2020-08-01 09:19:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"it IS correct" I meant, not "it is not correct"
9.	A* 2020-08-01 08:33:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Well, it's not correct, the word "gaji" _is_ used specifically in Hawaii, but I think we do have an issue in general with using brackets that a way that can be confusing. The initial "(in hanafuda)" is a sense-wide disambiguation, yes, but normally we wouldn't make that into a sense-wide note. In the policy we have this: "as with the use of "e.g." and "i.e." above, it is OK to add a few words of extra information in parentheses after the translation. The situations where this is done include: - providing some context for the term; - short disambiguations; - short explanations for technical words or words where the meaning might not be clear to a literate user; scientific names of species (but only when it is following a common name). This is explained more fully below." I don't think "usage note on the _English gloss_ " should appear in brackets like this. We did for example have some glosses previously with things like "(BrE)" "(AmE)" "(AusE)" but I think all of them have been removed.
8.	A* 2020-08-01 06:34:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Well, I was quoting you 8-) It needs some explanation as it's not a generally understood word in English. It's not the same as snow peas vs mange tout. Is sense 1 all about hanafuda? If so the (in hanafuda) should become a sense-wide note.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>gaji</gloss> +<gloss>gaji (used in Hawaii)</gloss>
7.	A* 2020-08-01 05:34:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think "in Hawaiian hanafuda" is a little confusing here. It doesn't mean the same thing as "(in hanafuda)" above, but is a usage note on the English word. It could be a "hawE" type of gloss though (if we introduced BrE AmE etc. gloss types)
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>gaji (in Hawaiian hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>gaji</gloss>
6.	A 2019-11-06 03:55:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better explain it.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>gaji</gloss> +<gloss>gaji (in Hawaiian hanafuda)</gloss>
5.	A* 2019-11-06 03:50:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>extra card (in hanafuda, kabufuda, etc.; sometimes depicting an oni)</gloss> +<gloss>extra card (in hanafuda, kabufuda, etc.; sometimes depicting an ogre)</gloss>
4.	A* 2019-11-06 01:12:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian-style_Koi-Koi
	Comments:	Less confusing this way maybe. In hanafuda it sometimes refers to the willow "storm" card, which is known as "gaji" in Hawaiian hanafuda, sometimes to other extra cards.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,6 @@ +<gloss>wildcard (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>storm card</gloss> +<gloss>gaji</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>wildcard (in hanafuda, kabufuda, etc.; sometimes depicting an oni)</gloss> -<gloss>extra card</gloss> +<gloss>extra card (in hanafuda, kabufuda, etc.; sometimes depicting an oni)</gloss> +<gloss>joker</gloss>
3.	A* 2019-11-06 01:07:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Brit's kabufuda entry mentions the 鬼札. Also wikipedia: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/花札 And this: https://www.tengudo.jp/blog/karuta-news/1927.html
	Comments:	Could have more than one sense...
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>wildcard (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1224190">鬼・1</xref> +<gloss>wildcard (in hanafuda, kabufuda, etc.; sometimes depicting an oni)</gloss> +<gloss>extra card</gloss>
2.	A 2015-01-22 07:37:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-01-04 15:00:20 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ngrams 769 実用日本語表現辞典

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jmdict 2826489 Active (id: 2083402)
カス札
【カスふだ】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ 1-point card
▶ junk card
▶ plain card

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1568780 滓【かす】 6. 1-point card

History:

6.	A 2020-10-06 07:28:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> -<gloss>1-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>1-point card</gloss>
5.	A 2020-08-06 06:58:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>plain card</gloss>
4.	A 2020-08-06 00:28:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-05 23:48:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning hanafuda terminology across entries. oft. called "junk" in English
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>card only worth 1 point (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>1-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>junk card</gloss>
2.	A 2015-01-22 02:29:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2015-01-04 15:10:55 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	実用日本語表現辞典 ngrams カス札 937 粕札 No matches 糟札 No matches 滓札 No matches かすふだ No matches ex: http://www.nintendo.co.jp/n09/hana-kabu_games/index.html "菊に盃は、10点札とカス札としても通用します。"

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jmdict 2836870 Active (id: 2092741)
空素；空巣；皆素
【からす；カラス (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] {hanafuda}
▶ dealt hand containing only 1-point cards (scoring combination)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1895940 手役 1. scoring combination in one's dealt hand (i.e. at the start of a game); meld in a starting hand

History:

12.	A 2021-02-03 13:44:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	finally came across "皆素" in the wild: https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/850203 (p. 4/15) 弄花憲法, hanafuda rulebook published in 明27.2
11.	A 2020-11-05 12:05:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	just a note in case I should come across it again - in the meiji 29 dictionary 帝国大辞典 (三省堂), this is given as 空鬆 https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/2387590/226
10.	A 2020-10-21 04:43:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2020-10-21 04:43:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	I've come across 空巣 at least twice in old rulebooks, but never 皆素.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>皆素</keb> +<keb>空巣</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>空巣</keb> +<keb>皆素</keb>
8.	A 2020-10-20 23:54:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2020-10-20 10:01:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not actually worthless, it's a scoring combination. my bad.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1895940">手役</xref> @@ -23,2 +24 @@ -<gloss>worthless hand at the start of a game</gloss> -<gloss>being dealt a hand containing only 1-point cards</gloss> +<gloss>dealt hand containing only 1-point cards (scoring combination)</gloss>
6.	A 2020-10-13 04:26:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-10-13 03:13:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Looking at various hanafuda rulebooks (post- and pre-war), 空素 is actually the most common kanji for this word. 空巣 is mentioned here https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/八八 (attributed to 淡路まもる編『花札の遊び方』昭和56) and here: https://dandeliongameblog.com/hanafuda88asobikatayakunoshuruitotennsuukeisan/ https://9218.teacup.com/ishimi/bbs?page=8 http://pigphone.blog96.fc2.com/blog-entry-71.html https://ameblo.jp/himekatakamuna/entry-12277332311.html 空素 557 皆素 450 空巣 8437 (also あきす) the nikk example (from 1887‐88) is in katakana.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>空素</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>空巣</keb> @@ -8,0 +15,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>カラス</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
4.	A 2020-10-06 07:35:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> -<gloss>worthless hand at the start of a game of hanafuda</gloss> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>worthless hand at the start of a game</gloss>
3.	A 2020-08-05 23:49:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>being dealt a hand containing only 1 point cards</gloss> +<gloss>being dealt a hand containing only 1-point cards</gloss>
2.	A 2018-10-23 11:02:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	皆素 450
1.	A* 2018-10-23 04:41:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2845549 Active (id: 2084955)
赤よろし
【あかよろし；あのよろし (nokanji) [ik] 】

1.

[n] [uk] {hanafuda}
▶ scoring combination consisting of the January, February and March 5-point cards

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2826488 出来役 1. scoring combination made with captured cards; meld

History:

6.	A 2020-10-23 01:14:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2826488">出来役</xref> @@ -20,2 +20 @@ -<gloss>akayoroshi</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand consisting of the January, February and March 5-point cards</gloss> +<gloss>scoring combination consisting of the January, February and March 5-point cards</gloss>
5.	A 2020-10-06 07:40:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&hanaf;</field> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand in hanafuda consisting of the January, February and March 5-point cards</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand consisting of the January, February and March 5-point cards</gloss>
4.	A 2020-08-05 23:51:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	my bad.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand in hanafuda consisting of the January, February and March 10-point cards</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand in hanafuda consisting of the January, February and March 5-point cards</gloss>
3.	A 2020-07-08 12:01:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-07-08 09:50:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	あのよろし 2179 (because on the hanafuda, this word is written out with a か hentaigana that looks like a modern の)
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,5 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>あのよろし</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2020-07-08 07:40:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	あかよろし 4709 赤よろし No matches あおよろし 642 青よろし No matches described here (with kanji): http://www5d.biglobe.ne.jp/~sak/hanafuda/atarasii_hanafuda_nyuumonhen_2016_01.pdf also in this book from 1937 (with kanji): https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=5_z3YA8O0y0C&dq="赤よろし"&pg=PP172#v=onepage&q=七短&f=false 類語大辞典 : 国民必携 p 624 (NDL's numbering), upper right https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/949350/1 (thesaurus from Taisho 2, reprint of a late Meiji thesaurus, 日本類語大辞典)

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jmdict 2845550 Active (id: 2084956)
青よろし
【あおよろし】

1.

[n] [uk] {hanafuda}
▶ scoring combination consisting of the June, September, and October 5-point cards

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2826488 出来役 1. scoring combination made with captured cards; meld

History:

5.	A 2020-10-23 01:15:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2826488">出来役</xref> @@ -14,2 +15 @@ -<gloss>aoyoroshi</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand consisting of the June, September, and October 5-point cards</gloss> +<gloss>scoring combination consisting of the June, September, and October 5-point cards</gloss>
4.	A 2020-10-06 07:42:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> +<field>&hanaf;</field> @@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand in hanafuda consisting of the June, September, and October 5-point cards</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand consisting of the June, September, and October 5-point cards</gloss>
3.	A 2020-08-05 23:51:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	my bad.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand in hanafuda consisting of the June, September, and October 10-point cards</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">scoring hand in hanafuda consisting of the June, September, and October 5-point cards</gloss>
2.	A 2020-07-08 22:40:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-07-08 07:41:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	あかよろし 4709 赤よろし No matches あおよろし 642 青よろし No matches described here (with kanji): http://www5d.biglobe.ne.jp/~sak/hanafuda/atarasii_hanafuda_nyuumonhen_2016_01.pdf also in this book from 1937 (with kanji): https://books.google.co.jp/books? id=5_z3YA8O0y0C&dq=%22%E8%B5%A4%E3%82%88%E3%82%8D%E3%81%97%22&pg=PP172#v=onepage&q=%E4%B8%83%E7%9F%AD&f=false 類語大辞典 : 国民必携 p 624 (NDL's numbering), upper right https://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/949350/1 (thesaurus from Taisho 2, reprint of a late Meiji thesaurus, 日本類語大辞典)

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jmdict 2845790 Active (id: 2077205)
ボーナス払い
【ボーナスばらい】

1.

[n]
▶ loan, credit card, etc. arrangement where one makes an extra payment on receiving a bonus

History:

5.	A 2020-08-05 07:41:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not attracting any feedback. May as well close it.
4.	A* 2020-07-30 11:58:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe this covers it? It's hard to gloss without writing an essay.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>credit arrangement where one makes an extra payment on receiving a bonus</gloss> +<gloss>loan, credit card, etc. arrangement where one makes an extra payment on receiving a bonus</gloss>
3.	A* 2020-07-29 13:23:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I saw it used in a discussion about mortgages and there's plenty of results for ボーナス払い + 住宅ローン
2.	A* 2020-07-29 06:53:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.rakuten-card.co.jp/adjustment/bonus/
	Comments:	Used by many companies. It seems to be entirely to do with creditcards. Maybe this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>loan where one makes an extra payment when one receives a bonus</gloss> +<gloss>credit arrangement where one makes an extra payment on receiving a bonus</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-07-28 05:28:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ボーナス払い 101099 https://www.rakuten- card.co.jp/adjustment/bonus/
	Comments:	gloss can be improved. not sure if the loan or the payment should be the main subject of it

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jmdict 2845896 Active (id: 2077294)
花札屋
【はなふだや】

1.

[n]
▶ hanafuda maker

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1194690 花札 1. hanafuda; flower cards; playing cards consisting of 12 suits of 4 cards, each suit representing a month indicated by a flower

2.

[n] [net-sl,derog]
▶ Nintendo

History:

4.	A 2020-08-06 00:34:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. It may as well stay.
3.	A* 2020-08-05 10:56:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/花札屋 (another ref saying 花札屋 is a 別称 for nintendo) context/usage: https://game2.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/ghard/1064403220/l50 (2009) "いま一度言う…花札屋信者よ！目覚めろ！" ="wake up Nintendo fan boys!" https://krsw.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/ghard/1497715264/ "花札屋VS大手電子メーカーさてどちらが勝つのか" "花札屋に時価総額負けそうってソニーまずくない？"
	Comments:	I wouldn't mind removing sense 2 though, it's nothing that can't be deduced from sense 1
2.	A* 2020-08-05 07:40:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That new sense seems odd. Can you provide any examples or context for it being used?
1.	A* 2020-08-03 02:14:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	花札屋 1556 2009 book: 知ってるだけで恥ずかしい現代オタク用語の基礎知識 "京都の花札屋(きょうとのはなふたや) →任天堂を指す。同社がもともとカードゲームや花札を作る会社であることに起因する。「技術者集団 SCE が京都の花札屋に負けるわけがない」などのように、任天堂に対してネガティブな文脈で使用されることが多い。" I've come across sense 2 online (without the "京都の" bit), but it might be wider than net-sl.

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jmdict 2845916 Active (id: 2296096)
人は人、我は我；人は人我は我 [sK]
【ひとはひと、われはわれ】

1.

[exp] [proverb]
▶ live and let live
▶ you do you and I'll do me
▶ [lit] people are people; I am myself

History:

6.	A 2024-03-26 18:32:14 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj has this expression with a comma.
	Comments:	https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/122 Adding commas to readings to align with kanji forms.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -11 +12 @@ -<reb>ひとはひとわれはわれ</reb> +<reb>ひとはひと、われはわれ</reb>
5.	A 2020-08-06 21:05:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>lit and let live</gloss> +<gloss>live and let live</gloss>
4.	A* 2020-08-06 17:45:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
3.	A* 2020-08-06 17:45:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: 他人のことをかれこれ言わずに、自らのすべきことをせよ。 daijs: 他人がどうあろうと、また何を言おうと気にせず、自分の信じるところ欲するところに従って物事を行うべきである。 m-w (live and let live): "used to say that a person should live as he or she chooses and let other people do the same"
	Comments:	Isn't "live and let live" the best translation here?
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>lit and let live</gloss> @@ -16 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>I don't care what others do</gloss>
2.	A 2020-08-05 22:32:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2020-08-03 13:57:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij nikk saito "Live and let live." 人は人中田は田中 No matches (this is what my win10 IME suggested when I typed 人は人) 人は人我は我 363

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jmdict 2845917 Active (id: 2077210)
我は仮説を作らず；我は仮説をつくらず；われは仮説をつくらず
【われはかせつをつくらず】

1.

[exp] [quote]
《from an essay by Isaac Newton》
▶ I feign no hypotheses
▶ hypotheses non fingo

History:

4.	A 2020-08-05 07:57:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I thought since it was a quotation it should make clear that it's just the one gloss. Doesn't matter really.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>I feign no hypotheses (hypotheses non fingo)</gloss> +<gloss>I feign no hypotheses</gloss> +<gloss>hypotheses non fingo</gloss>
3.	A* 2020-08-04 05:32:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We usually do the Latin as a separate gloss in these cases, though?
2.	A 2020-08-04 01:04:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	仮説をつくらず < 20 仮説を作らず 49 我は仮説 27 われは仮説 < 20
	Comments:	I think this is a better way to handle the Latin).
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>我は仮説を作らず</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -17 +20 @@ -<gloss>hypotheses non fingo:I feign no hypotheses</gloss> +<gloss>I feign no hypotheses (hypotheses non fingo)</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-03 14:20:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	brit

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jmdict 2845921 Active (id: 2077258)
杖に縋るとも人に縋るな
【つえにすがるともひとにすがるな】

1.

[exp] [proverb]
▶ don't be a burden to others
▶ [lit] lean on your cane, but don't lean on others

History:

3.	A 2020-08-05 22:59:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, my mistake.
2.	A* 2020-08-05 22:31:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Proverb?
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
1.	A* 2020-08-03 14:37:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 杖に縋るとも 27

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jmdict 2845929 Active (id: 2077254)
寝バック
【ねバック】

1.

[n] [sl]
▶ prone bone (sexual position)

History:

5.	A 2020-08-05 22:29:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quite a few images using 寝バック were plainly doggy activity, but I'd hate to interfere with experts.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>doggy style</gloss>
4.	A* 2020-08-05 08:59:02
	Comments:	it's not doggy style, doggy style is woman on her knees, this is woman lying prostrate on the bed
3.	A 2020-08-05 07:55:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	寝バック 447 https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=prone bone
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>doggy style</gloss>
2.	A* 2020-08-04 11:26:48 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ねばっく</reb> +<reb>ねバック</reb> @@ -12 +12 @@ -<s_inf>Slang</s_inf> +<misc>&sl;</misc>
1.	A* 2020-08-04 08:26:04 Kyle <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dic.pixiv.net/a/寝バック, 寝バックが最強の体位である理由3つ

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jmdict 2845931 Active (id: 2077202)
大サービス
【だいサービス】

1.

[n]
▶ big treat
▶ great offer

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 07:32:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-04 09:18:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大サービス 117652 eij "big treat" prog's サービス entry: 当店は大サービスをしております We offer 「good prices [big discounts].

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jmdict 2845932 Active (id: 2077201)
サービス品
【サービスひん】

1.

[n]
▶ article offered at a bargain price

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 07:20:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サービス品 93454
1.	A* 2020-08-04 09:21:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog subentry: サービス品｜〔掲示〕Bargains/Bargain Special listed as synonym to 御勤め品 in daijs

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jmdict 2845933 Active (id: 2077200)
半同棲
【はんどうせい】

1.

[n]
▶ almost living together
▶ spending most nights with one's partner

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1452890 同棲 1. cohabitation (esp. of an unmarried couple); living together

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 07:19:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>spending most of nights at the partner's home</gloss> +<gloss>spending most nights with one's partner</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-04 15:20:38 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.jgs-media.com/item/5011/ www hits
	Comments:	Heard it being used just now.

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jmdict 2845934 Active (id: 2077196)
古典ラテン語
【こてんラテンご】

1.

[n]
▶ classical Latin

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 07:10:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス
1.	A* 2020-08-05 01:41:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mentioned in 世界大百科事典's ラテン語 entry 古典ラテン語 1717

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jmdict 2845935 Active (id: 2077191)
ロマンス諸語
【ロマンスしょご】

1.

[n]
▶ Romance languages

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 07:04:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 01:43:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs ロマンス諸語 3718 ロマンス語 10521 (entry)

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jmdict 2845936 Active (id: 2200576)
明晰判明
【めいせきはんめい】

1.

[n]
▶ clear and distinct (e.g. perception, esp. in Cartesianism)
▶ having a clear head

History:

3.	A 2022-08-01 02:18:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Remove unsupported yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
2.	A 2020-08-05 07:12:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Not in yoji.jitenon.jp
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>having a clear head</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 01:50:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr nipp brit daijr has 2 senses

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jmdict 2845937 Active (id: 2077192)
アラブ語
【アラブご】

1.

[n] [col]
▶ Arabic (language)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1961160 アラビア語 1. Arabic (language)

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 07:05:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 01:52:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アラブ語 7102 アラビア語 224329
	Comments:	worth having?

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jmdict 2845938 Active (id: 2077374)

ナフタリン

1.

[n] {chemistry} Source lang: ger "Naphthalin"
▶ naphthalene

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1090610 ナフタレン 1. naphthalene

History:

3.	A 2020-08-06 20:33:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-08-05 21:28:23 Opencooper
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="ger"/> +<lsource xml:lang="ger">Naphthalin</lsource>
1.	A 2020-08-05 06:58:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ナフタレン 11643 ナフタリン 11756 Daijr.
	Comments:	Split from 1090610.

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jmdict 2845939 Active (id: 2077199)
マン汁；まん汁
【マンじる (マン汁)；まんじる (まん汁) 】

1.

[n] [sl,vulg]
▶ pussy juice
▶ grool

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1012250 マンコ 1. pussy; cunt; vulva; vagina

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 07:17:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	マン汁 4944 まん汁 572 https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=grool
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>まん汁</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>マン汁</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>まんじる</reb> +<re_restr>まん汁</re_restr>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 07:12:14
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/マン汁

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jmdict 2845940 Active (id: 2077353)

ジャスパー

1.

[n]
▶ jasper

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1509390 碧玉 1. jasper

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 15:34:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:01:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5 ジャスパー 87319
	Comments:	We have ジャスパーウエア.

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jmdict 2845941 Active (id: 2077354)

ストランド

1.

[n]
▶ strand (thread, rope)

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 15:35:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:44:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ＫＯＤ追加語彙

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jmdict 2845942 Active (id: 2077355)
小斑点
【しょうはんてん】

1.

[n]
▶ speckle

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 15:45:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 2527
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:47:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	理化学英和辞典. LSD

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jmdict 2845943 Active (id: 2077356)

スペックル

1.

[n] {physics}
▶ speckle (interference)

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 15:48:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speckle_(interference)
	Comments:	The www results for スペックル and 小斑点 are very different.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2845942">小斑点</xref> -<gloss>speckle</gloss> +<field>&physics;</field> +<gloss>speckle (interference)</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:49:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 理化学英和辞典

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jmdict 2845944 Active (id: 2077357)

スモール

1.

[adj-f]
▶ small

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 15:50:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:52:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr: 小さい。小さな。スモール 540861
	Comments:	In many compounds.

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jmdict 2845945 Active (id: 2077337)
いい意味で
【いいいみで】

1.

[exp]
▶ in a positive sense of the word
▶ in the best sense of the word
▶ in a good way

History:

3.	A 2020-08-06 06:27:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this much is obvious from the glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<s_inf>used when one's choice of words might seem as sarcastic</s_inf>
2.	A 2020-08-06 06:24:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	いい意味で 483139 Tanaka sentence. GG5: 彼とはいい意味でライバル同士だ． We ［He and I］ are rivals in the best sense of the word.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>(used when one's choice of words might be viewed as sarcastic) in a positive sense of the word</gloss> +<s_inf>used when one's choice of words might seem as sarcastic</s_inf> +<gloss>in a positive sense of the word</gloss> +<gloss>in the best sense of the word</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:53:45
	Refs:	大辞林 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=いい意味で

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jmdict 2845946 Active (id: 2077358)

スワスチカ

1.

[n]
▶ swastika

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1712480 鉤十字 1. swastika (in its clockwise form, esp. as a Nazi symbol)

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 15:52:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1712480">鉤十字</xref>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:57:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スワスチカ 606 GG5

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jmdict 2845947 Active (id: 2077359)

セネター

1.

[n]
▶ senator

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1352630 上院議員 1. member of the upper house; senator

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 16:12:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1352630">上院議員</xref>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 08:58:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5 セネター 1454

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jmdict 2845948 Active (id: 2077361)

セメスター

1.

[n]
▶ semester

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1206650 学期 1. school term; semester

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 16:15:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1206650">学期</xref>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 09:02:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	セメスター 40889 Daijr, GG5, etc.

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jmdict 2845949 Active (id: 2077364)
旃那 [ateji]
【センナ】

1.

[n] [uk] Source lang: lat
▶ Alexandrian senna (Senna alexandrina)
▶ Egyptian senna
▶ true senna

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 17:19:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, koj https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senna_alexandrina
	Comments:	This Latin name appears to be more common. Added kanji.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>旃那</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -9 +13,5 @@ -<gloss>true senna (Cassia acutifolia)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<lsource xml:lang="lat"/> +<gloss>Alexandrian senna (Senna alexandrina)</gloss> +<gloss>Egyptian senna</gloss> +<gloss>true senna</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 09:07:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, センナ 31774

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jmdict 2845950 Active (id: 2077367)
酸葉
【すいば；スイバ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ sorrel (Rumex acetosa)
▶ Common sorrel
▶ garden sorrel
▶ spinach dock

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2845951 ソレル 1. sorrel

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 17:35:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorrel https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumex_arcticus
	Comments:	"sour dock" appears to be a different species.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,3 @@ -<gloss>sour dock</gloss> +<gloss>Common sorrel</gloss> +<gloss>garden sorrel</gloss> +<gloss>spinach dock</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 09:12:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. すいば 3787 酸葉 577 スイバ 7564

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jmdict 2845951 Active (id: 2077368)

ソレル

1.

[n]
▶ sorrel

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2845950 【スイバ】 1. sorrel (Rumex acetosa); Common sorrel; garden sorrel; spinach dock

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 17:36:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2845950">酸葉</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2845950">スイバ</xref>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 09:14:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙

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jmdict 2845952 Active (id: 2077366)

タビー

1.

[n]
▶ tabby (weave)
▶ plain weave

2.

[n]
▶ tabby (cat)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1267700 【トラネコ】 1. tabby cat; tiger cat; striped cat

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 17:30:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plain_weave
	Comments:	I think sense 1 is just the fabric.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>tabby (fabric, fur)</gloss> +<gloss>tabby (weave)</gloss> +<gloss>plain weave</gloss> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1267700">トラネコ</xref>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 09:16:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

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jmdict 2845953 Active (id: 2077365)

タビュレーター

1.

[n]
▶ tabulator

History:

2.	A 2020-08-06 17:20:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 09:18:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5
	Comments:	Not common.

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jmdict 2845954 Active (id: 2077251)
法人番号
【ほうじんばんごう】

1.

[n]
▶ corporate number
▶ [expl] 13-digit identification number for corporations

History:

2.	A 2020-08-05 22:22:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.houjin-bangou.nta.go.jp/en/setsumei/
	Comments:	A bit opaque by itself.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">13-digit identification number for corporations</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 10:30:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs https://www.houjin-bangou.nta.go.jp/ https://www.houjin-bangou.nta.go.jp/en/ 法人番号 584

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jmdict 2845955 Active (id: 2089592)
第二新卒；第２新卒
【だいにしんそつ】

1.

[n]
▶ recent graduate looking to change jobs

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1952760 新卒 1. new graduate; recent graduate

History:

4.	A 2020-12-06 23:57:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-12-06 12:02:34
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>第２新卒</keb>
2.	A 2020-08-06 06:29:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: 〔新卒者と中途採用者の中間で, 入社後3年以内に離職して新たに就職先をめざす人〕 a recent graduate who has left one job and is looking for another.
	Comments:	Not easy to be succinct here.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>new graduate (with some work experience)</gloss> +<gloss>recent graduate looking to change jobs</gloss>
1.	A* 2020-08-05 22:34:02 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/第二新卒 https://kotobank.jp/word/第二新卒-180648 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/第二新卒

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jmnedict 5042860 Deleted (id: 2077214)

スィフト

1.

[unclass]
▶ Swift

History:

1.	D 2020-08-05 08:32:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged.

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jmnedict 5042879 Active (id: 2077213)

スイフト；スウィフト；スィフト；スウイフト

1.

[surname]
▶ Swift

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 08:32:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スィフト 759 スイフト 138410 スウィフト 22937 スウイフト 161
	Comments:	Merging.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スウィフト</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スィフト</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スウイフト</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8 +17 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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jmnedict 5042902 Deleted (id: 2077215)

スウィフト

1.

[unclass]
▶ Swift

History:

1.	D 2020-08-05 08:33:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged.

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jmnedict 5042919 Deleted (id: 2077216)

スウイフト

1.

[unclass]
▶ Swift

History:

1.	D 2020-08-05 08:33:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged.

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jmnedict 5043138 Active (id: 2077217)

スキナー

1.

[surname]
▶ Skinner

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 08:34:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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jmnedict 5043517 Active (id: 2077219)

スターン

1.

[surname]
▶ Stern
▶ Stearn
▶ Sterne

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 08:40:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc> +<gloss>Stern</gloss>

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jmnedict 5044106 Active (id: 2077220)

ストーニー

1.

[surname]
▶ Stoney

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 08:41:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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jmnedict 5044171 Active (id: 2077221)

ストウ

1.

[surname]
▶ Stowe
▶ Stow

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 08:42:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc> +<gloss>Stowe</gloss> @@ -10 +10,0 @@ -<gloss>Stowe</gloss>

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jmnedict 5044299 Active (id: 2077223)

ストランド

1.

[surname]
▶ Strand
▶ Storandt

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 08:45:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc> +<gloss>Strand</gloss> @@ -10 +10,0 @@ -<gloss>Strand</gloss>

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jmnedict 5045062 Active (id: 2077229)

スモール

1.

[surname]
▶ Small

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 08:53:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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jmnedict 5045997 Active (id: 2077234)

セネット

1.

[surname]
▶ Sennett

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 09:00:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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jmnedict 5075999 Active (id: 2077188)

ペトリ

1.

[surname]
▶ Petri

History:

1.	A 2020-08-05 07:01:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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9.	R 2020-08-06 00:25:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fork?
8.	A* 2020-08-05 23:52:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning hanafuda terminology
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>card only worth 1 point (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>1-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>junk card</gloss>
7.	A 2020-04-04 04:37:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning with sufuda
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2740910">素札・2</xref> @@ -24,2 +24 @@ -<gloss>normal card</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">card having only a floral pattern that gives a player only one point</gloss> +<gloss>card only worth 1 point (in hanafuda)</gloss>
6.	A 2020-04-04 04:13:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Most refs just say Portuguese.
5.	A* 2020-04-03 23:52:47 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Refs:	daijisen https://kotobank.jp/word/スベタ-543258
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="spa">espada</lsource>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2015-03-09 22:21:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-02-20 06:15:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5 (both have the Portuguese source on the first sense too.)
	Comments:	Seems the old Portuguese word "espada" meant sword, from the Latin "spatha".
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="por">espada</lsource> @@ -21,2 +22 @@ -<s_inf>orig. referring to the card suit "spades"</s_inf> -<lsource xml:lang="por">espada</lsource> +<s_inf>orig. meaning, referring to the card suit "spades"</s_inf>
2.	A 2012-09-04 21:17:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-09-04 06:53:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, etc.
	Comments:	contrary to the entry i'm "merging in", i see no evidence this is actually used to mean 'sword' in japanese. (although it does appear to be a brand of knife)
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スベタ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,1 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&derog;</misc> @@ -11,0 +14,11 @@ +<gloss>witch</gloss> +<gloss>ugly woman</gloss> +<gloss>dog</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> +<s_inf>orig. referring to the card suit "spades"</s_inf> +<lsource xml:lang="por">espada</lsource> +<gloss>normal card</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">card having only a floral pattern that gives a player only one point</gloss>

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