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jmdict 1040830 Active (id: 2061072)

キーパー [gai1]
1. [n] [abbr] {sports}
▶ goalkeeper
▶ keeper
▶ goalie
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1054250 ゴールキーパー 1. goalkeeper



History:
4. A 2020-03-13 00:08:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-03-12 23:34:06  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&sports;</field>
2. A 2018-07-16 00:12:27  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2018-07-15 16:35:47  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1054250">ゴールキーパー</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>goalkeeper</gloss>
@@ -10,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>goalie</gloss>

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jmdict 1047620 Active (id: 2061043)

グレコローマンスタイル [gai1] グレコローマン・スタイル
1. [n] {sports}
▶ Greco-Roman wrestling
▶ Greco-Roman style
▶ classic wrestling



History:
3. A 2020-03-12 09:41:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
"Greco-Roman style" usually applies to buildings, but I've found a couple of wrestling hits.
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>Greco-Roman wrestling</gloss>
@@ -15,2 +16 @@
-<gloss>Greco-Roman wrestling</gloss>
-<gloss>Classic wrestling</gloss>
+<gloss>classic wrestling</gloss>
2. A* 2020-03-11 22:49:22  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco-Roman_wrestling#cite_note-2
  Comments:
Added different form for the term which is known for worldwide.
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&sports;</field>
@@ -13,0 +15,2 @@
+<gloss>Greco-Roman wrestling</gloss>
+<gloss>Classic wrestling</gloss>
1. A 2013-05-11 07:34:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>グレコローマン・スタイル</reb>
+</r_ele>

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jmdict 1047660 Active (id: 2061033)

グロ [gai1]
1. [adj-na,n] [abbr]
▶ grotesque
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1047820 グロテスク 1. grotesque



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 08:56:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-11 22:31:46  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1047820">グロテスク</xref>

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jmdict 1048100 Active (id: 2061036)

ケチャップ [gai1]
1. [n] {food, cooking}
▶ ketchup
▶ catsup



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 09:01:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-11 22:54:17  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<field>&food;</field>

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jmdict 1050320 Active (id: 2061018)

コックス [gai1]
1. [n] {sports}
▶ cox
▶ coxswain



History:
3. A 2020-03-12 04:06:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-03-11 23:17:11  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<field>&sports;</field>
1. A 2018-06-17 14:14:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<gloss>coxswain</gloss>

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jmdict 1051690 Active (id: 2061055)

コロッケ [gai1]
1. [n] {food, cooking} Source lang: fre
▶ croquette
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2590030 コロッケ屋【コロッケや】 1. croquette vendor



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 19:45:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-12 18:39:25  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Refs:
https://kotobank.jp/word/コロッケ-66978
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<field>&food;</field>

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jmdict 1054240 Active (id: 2168345)

ゴールイン [gai1] ゴール・イン
1. [n,vs,vi] {sports} Source lang: eng(wasei) "goal in"
▶ reaching the winning post
▶ reaching the finish
▶ making the goal
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1054230 ゴール 3. reaching the finish line; finishing (a race)
2. [n,vs,vi] [col]
▶ getting married

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2021-12-08 08:57:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
mk
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -22,0 +24 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
5. A 2020-03-13 00:36:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-03-12 23:28:18  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<field>&sports;</field>
3. A 2013-05-11 07:51:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ゴール・イン</reb>
2. A 2012-03-28 23:49:27  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1054250 Active (id: 2061071)

ゴールキーパー [gai1]
1. [n] {sports}
▶ goalkeeper
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2831573 GK【ジー・ケー】 1. goalkeeper
  ⇐ see: 1040830 キーパー 1. goalkeeper; keeper; goalie



History:
2. A 2020-03-13 00:07:58  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-12 23:33:22  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<field>&sports;</field>

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jmdict 1054260 Active (id: 2061075)

ゴールキックゴール・キック
1. [n] {sports}
▶ goal kick
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2831573 GK【ジー・ケー】 2. goal kick



History:
3. A 2020-03-13 00:38:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-03-12 23:34:49  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&sports;</field>
1. A 2013-05-11 07:51:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ゴール・キック</reb>

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jmdict 1054390 Active (id: 2061074)

ゴールライン [gai1] ゴール・ライン
1. [n] {sports}
▶ goal line



History:
3. A 2020-03-13 00:37:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-03-12 23:36:48  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&sports;</field>
1. A 2013-05-11 07:52:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ゴール・ライン</reb>
+</r_ele>

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jmdict 1072080 Active (id: 2061058)

スパゲティ [gai1] スパゲッティ [spec1] スパゲティースパゲッティー
1. [n] {food, cooking} Source lang: ita
▶ spaghetti
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2860041 スパ 1. spaghetti



History:
4. A 2020-03-12 20:00:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-03-12 18:07:05  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<field>&food;</field>
2. A 2016-08-30 18:58:06  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2016-08-30 12:19:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams:
スパゲッティー	116362
スパゲッティ	443759
スパゲティー	145895
スパゲティ	570679
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>スパゲッティー</reb>
+</r_ele>

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jmdict 1127180 Active (id: 2061020)

マウンテン [gai1]
1. [n]
▶ mountain
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1302680 山【やま】 1. mountain; hill



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 04:10:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Not sure it's necessary.
1. A* 2020-03-12 03:22:53  Opencooper
  Refs:
daijr/s
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1302680">山・やま・1</xref>

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jmdict 1659970 Active (id: 2061019)

サンダー
1. [n]
▶ thunder
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1585060 雷【かみなり】 1. lightning; thunder; thunderbolt



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 04:08:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-12 03:10:01  Opencooper
  Refs:
daijs
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1585060">雷・かみなり・1</xref>

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jmdict 2192650 Active (id: 2061077)
精進物精進もの
しょうじんものそうじもの [ok]
1. [n]
▶ vegetable-based food (incl. nuts, berries, etc., but excl. all meat and fish)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1830220 生臭物 1. meat and fish (forbidden to monks)



History:
6. A 2020-03-13 00:40:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2020-03-12 04:18:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
精進物	415
精進もの	218
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>精進もの</keb>
@@ -17 +19,0 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
4. A 2020-03-11 22:00:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-03-11 11:17:20  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk: 「そう」は「しょう」の直音表記
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
2. A 2014-11-24 20:39:07  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>vegetable-based food (inc. nuts, berries, etc., but excluding all meat and fish)</gloss>
+<gloss>vegetable-based food (incl. nuts, berries, etc., but excl. all meat and fish)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2227550 Active (id: 2277507)

スクワッタースコッター
1. [n]
▶ squatter
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2858815 不法占拠者 1. unlawful occupant (e.g. of a house, of land, etc.); squatter



History:
4. A 2023-09-20 06:24:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Yes, "squatting" was a bit off.
3. A* 2023-09-20 05:17:08  Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Very heavily 不法占拠, occasionally スクワッティング, never スクワッター
https://context.reverso.net/translation/english-japanese/squatting

Should have left at the xref, but plenty of confirmation for "squatter" here:
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/不法占拠者
  Comments:
I haven't found any evidence for this as the "concept" of "squatting".  Just seems to be a reference to the people themselves (as in English).

The term "スクワッターエリア" exists, which you could gloss as "squatting", but "area with/for/filled with squatters" seems alright as well.

Squatting: 不法占拠
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2858815">不法占拠者</xref>
@@ -13 +13,0 @@
-<gloss>squatting</gloss>
2. A 2020-03-12 00:18:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
スクワッター	1891
スコッター	329
  Comments:
Merging rejected 2843651.
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>スコッター</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -9,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>squatting</gloss>
1. A 2007-11-18 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2481930 Active (id: 2061026)

コナーベーションコナベーション
1. [n]
▶ conurbation
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2843654 連接都市 1. conurbation



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 04:18:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
コナーベーション	60
コナベーション	< 20
  Comments:
From rejected  2843653.
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>コナベーション</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2843654">連接都市</xref>
1. A 2009-07-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2639730 Active (id: 2061062)
通行手形
つうこうてがた
1. [n]
▶ permit (to pass, enter, etc.)
▶ pass



History:
5. A 2020-03-12 22:15:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr: 特定の場所を通行することを許可した証として発行される手形。通券。通行券。
Koj: ある場所の通行を許可した証として下付する手形。通行切手。
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/通行手形 : 
"...江戸時代の日本で人(一部例外を除く)が旅をしようとするときに、許可を得て旅行していることを証明した物。その許可の証として旅行中所持していることを義務付けられ、現代の通行証や日本国旅券に相当する。"
通行手形	13419
  Comments:
Yes, a lot of usage seems to be associated with those old passes. The references make it more general.
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>pass (e.g. backstage pass)</gloss>
-<gloss>permit (to pass)</gloss>
+<gloss>permit (to pass, enter, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>pass</gloss>
4. A* 2020-03-12 15:49:06 
  Comments:
isn't "backstage pass" a really weird 
example when this word is 99% historic? 
Check google images
3. A* 2020-03-12 10:28:13 
  Refs:
大辞泉
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>permit (to pass)</gloss>
2. A 2011-05-28 08:25:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2011-05-28 07:34:38  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk, gg5, eij

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jmdict 2688750 Active (id: 2280664)
客人稀人
まれびとマレビト (nokanji)
1. [n]
▶ visitor from afar
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2686690 【まろうど】 1. visitor from afar; guest
2. [n]
▶ joy-bringing spirit from the divine realms
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2686670 来訪神【らいほうじん】 1. joy-bringing spirit from the divine realms



History:
5. A 2023-10-19 23:14:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Most kanwas don't have kun readings for 賓. Unihan has まろうど and したがう, and Shibano's JIS kanwa does too, so I'll add them. 
Just because a word is occasionaly written with a kanji doesn't mean that the word is an accepted kun reading for that kanji.
Thanks.
4. A* 2023-09-23 05:24:50  Nicolas Maia
  Comments:
Kanjidic: 賓 only has ヒン as its reading, but まれびと and まろうど should be added too I think.
3. A 2020-03-13 00:54:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2020-03-12 03:43:38  Opencooper
  Refs:
daijs, nikk, koj
  Comments:
nikk also has the reading 「まれひと」.
  Diff:
@@ -5 +5,4 @@
-<keb>稀人</keb>
+<keb>客</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>賓</keb>
@@ -11,4 +14 @@
-<keb>賓</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>客</keb>
+<keb>稀人</keb>
1. A 2012-03-02 22:52:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr, wiki
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/まれび�
%A8
Koj too.
  Comments:
Originally put in by Marcus. I was clearing up forks, and went too far, so here it is re-entered.

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jmdict 2839218 Active (id: 2061034)

ミニパトカーミニ・パトカー
1. [n]
▶ mini patrol car
▶ small police car
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2843655 ミニパト 1. mini patrol car; small police car



History:
5. A 2020-03-12 08:57:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-03-12 05:33:31  Opencooper
  Comments:
Actually, this works since "patrol car" is used in English.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>mini police car</gloss>
+<gloss>mini patrol car</gloss>
3. A* 2020-03-12 03:15:20  Opencooper
  Refs:
d-daijs (https://kotobank.jp/word/ミニパト-639293): 《〈和〉mini+patrol carから》
  Comments:
Worth mentioning lsrc since its not a gloss?
2. A 2019-04-14 16:42:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ミニ・パトカー</reb>
1. A* 2019-04-13 03:20:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ミニパトカー	1494
in a children's book
https://www.kark.com/news/local-news/say-
hello-to-little-rocks-first-mini-police-
car/963985068
  Comments:
nakaguro

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jmdict 2843635 Active (id: 2061046)
隠し題
かくしだい
1. [n]
▶ classical Japanese poetry hiding the theme name in consecutive morae
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2843634 物名 2. acrostic poem in which consecutive morae form the disguised name of an animal, plant, place, etc.



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 09:43:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>classical Japanese poetry hiding the name of the theme in consecutive letters of the poem</gloss>
+<gloss>classical Japanese poetry hiding the theme name in consecutive morae</gloss>
1. A* 2020-03-11 10:50:35  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr, daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/隠し題-460262
nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/隠題-2020832

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jmdict 2843646 Active (id: 2061059)
雨景色
あまげしき
1. [n]
▶ rain scene
▶ rainy landscape
2. [n]
▶ signs of rain
▶ threat of rain
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1576450 雨模様 1. signs of rain; threat of rain
  ⇒ see: 1576420 雨気 1. signs of rain; threatening to rain



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 20:01:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-11 15:18:02  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/雨景色-426961

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jmdict 2843650 Active (id: 2104376)

1. [n] [abbr] Dialect: bra
▶ real (Brazilian currency)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2732780 レアル 1. real (Brazilian currency)



History:
4. A 2021-06-04 21:01:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-06-04 13:07:34 
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<dial>&bra;</dial>
2. A 2020-03-12 09:31:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11 +10,0 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
1. A* 2020-03-11 23:58:20  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://www.nikkeyshimbun.jp/2020/200311-21brasil.html
  Comments:
Not really obscure, just コロニア語

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jmdict 2843651 Rejected (id: 2061010)

スコッター
1. [n]
▶ squatter
▶ squatting

History:
2. R 2020-03-12 00:19:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
スクワッター	1891
スコッター	329
  Comments:
Merging with existing スクワッター entry
1. A* 2020-03-12 00:03:55  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/スコッター
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squatting

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jmdict 2843652 Active (id: 2061021)

リバタリアン
1. [n,adj-no]
▶ libertarian



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 04:12:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
JWN, Unidic, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1. A* 2020-03-12 00:06:45  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
digital daijisen https://kotobank.jp/word/リバタリアン-676315

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jmdict 2843653 Rejected (id: 2061027)

コナベーション
1. [n]
▶ conurbation

History:
2. R 2020-03-12 04:18:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
コナーベーション	60
コナベーション	< 20
1. A* 2020-03-12 00:07:23  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
nipponica etc https://kotobank.jp/word/コナベーション-65652

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jmdict 2843654 Active (id: 2061022)
連接都市
れんせつとし
1. [n]
▶ conurbation
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2481930 コナーベーション 1. conurbation



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 04:17:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
KOD追加語彙, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2843653">コナベーション</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2481930">コナーベーション</xref>
1. A* 2020-03-12 00:08:36  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
daijirin https://kotobank.jp/word/連接都市-172205

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jmdict 2843655 Active (id: 2061106)

ミニパト
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ mini patrol car
▶ small police car
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2839218 ミニパトカー 1. mini patrol car; small police car



History:
4. A 2020-03-13 05:45:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2020-03-13 03:40:48  Opencooper
  Comments:
Aligning.
  Diff:
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<gloss>mini police car</gloss>
+<gloss>mini patrol car</gloss>
2. A 2020-03-12 09:00:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
It's ミニパトカー truncated. I think we can say it's an abbreviation.
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2839218">ミニパトカー</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
1. A* 2020-03-12 03:19:28  Opencooper
  Refs:
GG5

ミニパト	15355
ミニパトカー	1494
  Comments:
I don't think this counts as an abbreviation.

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jmdict 2843656 Active (id: 2061063)
春望
しゅんぼう
1. [n] [rare]
▶ spring scenery



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 22:16:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Unidic, JLD
1. A* 2020-03-12 03:24:06  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/春望-530136

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jmdict 2843657 Active (id: 2061755)
製函
せいかん
1. [n]
▶ (cardboard) box manufacture



History:
3. A 2020-03-20 00:30:00  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
"箱を製造することを意味する語であり、主にダンボールなど、箱をつくる会社の社名に用いられる。 "
  Comments:
Doesn't refer to the box itself.
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>cardboard box</gloss>
-<gloss>cardboard box manufacture</gloss>
+<gloss>(cardboard) box manufacture</gloss>
2. A* 2020-03-18 07:26:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Reading in Unidic. Eijiro has 製函機/carton former and 製函工/casemaker.
実用日本語表現辞典 : 段ボールを成形して段ボール箱を作ること。あるいはその工程のこと。 
Heaps of WWW images, mostly for 製函機.
  Comments:
My best take on it. Seems to be a brans name
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>???</gloss>
+<gloss>cardboard box</gloss>
+<gloss>cardboard box manufacture</gloss>
1. A* 2020-03-12 03:26:45  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-gram: 4671
reading: https://www.web-nihongo.com/wn/make_dic/contents7/prn_frame_5.html
(not limited to bookcases: https://www.google.com/search?q=製函+seikan )

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jmdict 2843658 Active (id: 2061528)
怖いもの知らず怖い物知らず
こわいものしらず
1. [adj-no,n]
▶ foolhardy
▶ reckless
▶ fearless



History:
2. A 2020-03-16 21:55:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
中辞典
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -15 +15,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<gloss>fearless</gloss>
1. A* 2020-03-12 04:38:40  Opencooper
  Refs:
GG5; daijr/s

怖いもの知らず	60404
怖い物知らず	5557

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jmdict 2843659 Active (id: 2133622)

コロナショックコロナ・ショック
1. [n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "corona shock"
▶ COVID-19 crisis (of 2020-2021)



History:
15. A 2021-08-07 21:33:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Naruhodo.
14. A* 2021-08-07 02:54:17  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>coronavirus crisis (of 2020)</gloss>
+<gloss>COVID-19 crisis (of 2020-2021)</gloss>
13. A 2020-03-15 19:43:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12. A* 2020-03-15 17:56:54 
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>コロナ・ショック</reb>
11. A 2020-03-15 11:23:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)

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jmdict 2843660 Active (id: 2061037)

リプる
1. [v5r] [net-sl]
▶ to reply (on Twitter)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2803400 リプ 1. reply (esp. on Twitter)

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2020-03-12 09:05:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://kw-note.com/internet-slang/ripu/
  Diff:
@@ -9 +9,2 @@
-<misc>&sl;</misc>
+<xref type="see" seq="2803400">リプ</xref>
+<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
1. A* 2020-03-12 05:40:26 

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jmdict 2843661 Active (id: 2183664)
オン飲み
オンのみ
1. [n] [abbr,col]
▶ online drinking party
▶ drinking party using a video platform (Skype, Zoom, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2854268 オンライン飲み会 1. online drinking party; drinking party using a video platform (Skype, Zoom, etc.)



History:
7. A 2022-04-16 12:35:52  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<misc>&col;</misc>
6. A 2022-04-16 00:08:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Eince it's a new term, I don't think the ngrams tell us much about how this word is used.
  Diff:
@@ -14 +13,0 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
5. A 2022-04-15 05:35:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2854268">オンライン飲み会</xref>
@@ -14 +14,0 @@
-<s_inf>from オンライン飲み会</s_inf>
4. A 2020-04-19 00:17:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>online drinking party (i.e. drinking while video telephoning)</gloss>
+<gloss>online drinking party</gloss>
+<gloss>drinking party using a video platform (Skype, Zoom, etc.)</gloss>
3. A* 2020-04-18 05:00:00 
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>online drinking party</gloss>
+<gloss>online drinking party (i.e. drinking while video telephoning)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2843662 Active (id: 2061065)
慣習に従う
かんしゅうにしたがう
1. [exp,v5u]
▶ to follow custom
▶ to conform (convention, tradition, etc.)
▶ to toe the line

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2020-03-12 22:45:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, Eijiro
慣習に従う	2406
慣習に従って	2890
  Comments:
Fair enough
  Diff:
@@ -11,3 +11,5 @@
-<gloss>(exp,v5u) conform to (abide by, observe, obey) custom (convention, tradition)</gloss>
-<gloss>hold to custom</gloss>
-<gloss>(col) toe the line</gloss>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<pos>&v5u;</pos>
+<gloss>to follow custom</gloss>
+<gloss>to conform (convention, tradition, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to toe the line</gloss>
1. A* 2020-03-12 12:38:39  Hendrik
  Comments:
I think this entry should be expanded and promoted into EDICT, analogous to 判決に従う and 忠告に従う, to prevent "Text Glossing" from having to _exclusively_ offer the following. :)
慣習に従う 【かんしゅうにしたがう】 (v) to toe the line; JWN

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jmdict 2843663 Active (id: 2061103)

フォノグラム
1. [n]
▶ phonogram



History:
4. A 2020-03-13 05:39:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I'll let this go in as-is. I don't regard a Google search string as a particularly useful reference.
3. A* 2020-03-13 02:39:50  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.google.com/search?q="フォノグラム"+国語
https://www.google.com/search?q="フォノグラム"+ビデオグラム
2. A* 2020-03-12 20:00:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
フォノグラム	2788
  Comments:
Many www hits are for a company. I'd like to see examples of use.
1. A* 2020-03-12 14:44:45  dine <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
both written symbols (fld=ling) and audio recordings

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jmdict 2843664 Active (id: 2154506)
国語仮名遣い国語仮名遣
こくごかなづかい
1. [n]
▶ kana orthography (esp. historical) of native Japanese words
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2843217 字音仮名遣い 1. jion kanazukai (historical kana style for kanji on-yomi)
  ⇒ see: 1286370 国語 4. native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords and Chinese-derived words)



History:
3. A 2021-10-29 16:32:47  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1286370">国語・3</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1286370">国語・4</xref>
2. A 2020-03-12 20:12:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1286370">国語・3</xref>
1. A* 2020-03-12 14:53:19  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr, daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/国語仮名遣い-499169
nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/国語仮名遣-2037358
  Comments:
the nikk quotation suggests that 国語仮名遣い and 字音仮名遣い have literal meaning and do not always refer to historical kana orthography

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jmdict 2843665 Active (id: 2061056)

ライフパートナーライフ・パートナー
1. [n]
▶ life partner



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 19:46:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ライフパートナー	8436
1. A* 2020-03-12 16:26:39 
  Refs:
https://allabout.co.jp/gm/gc/428052/
ライフパートナーとは…あなたが探すのは恋人、それともパートナー?
ライフパートナーとは恋人と何がどう違うのでしょうか。恋人とこれからの人生を共にするパートナーを混同することで理想の相手と巡り合わずに漂流
してしまいます。恋人とライフパートナーとの違いを知って最高の人生を手に入れましょう!

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jmdict 2843666 Active (id: 2061238)
通券
つうけん
1. [n]
▶ ticket
▶ pass
▶ pass token



History:
2. A 2020-03-14 00:10:16  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-12 22:00:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr, GG5

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jmnedict 5093458 Active (id: 2061041)

レーマン
1. [surname]
▶ Lehman
▶ Lehmann
▶ Leman
▶ Rehmann
▶ Laman



History:
1. A 2020-03-12 09:35:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -8,2 +8 @@
-<misc>&unclass;</misc>
-<gloss>Laman</gloss>
+<misc>&surname;</misc>
@@ -13,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>Laman</gloss>

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jmnedict 5095633 Active (id: 2061040)

ロニー
1. [given,surname]
▶ Lonnie
▶ Lonny
▶ Rosny
▶ Ronnie
▶ Ronny



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 09:32:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-11 23:46:07  Nicolas Maia
  Diff:
@@ -8 +8,2 @@
-<misc>&unclass;</misc>
+<misc>&given;</misc>
+<misc>&surname;</misc>
@@ -11,0 +13,2 @@
+<gloss>Ronnie</gloss>
+<gloss>Ronny</gloss>

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jmnedict 5742336 Active (id: 2061045)

ポルトヴェーリョポルト・ヴェーリョ
1. [place]
▶ Porto Velho (Brazil)



History:
2. A 2020-03-12 09:41:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-11 23:48:35  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://www.nikkeyshimbun.jp/2020/200312-23brasil.html

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jmnedict 5742338 Active (id: 2236782)

ペトロブラス [spec1]
1. [company]
▶ Petrobrás



History:
3. A 2023-05-08 23:48:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Adding spec1
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2. A 2020-03-12 09:41:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-11 23:58:54  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ペトロブラス

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jmnedict 5742339 Active (id: 2061079)

カウアン
1. [male]
▶ Kauan
▶ Cauã



History:
2. A 2020-03-13 00:41:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2020-03-12 22:39:41  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://www.nikkeyshimbun.jp/2020/200312-71colonia.html
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rの法則
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauã_Reymond

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