@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>teacher (that one owes a debt of gratitude to)</gloss>
+<gloss>teacher (to whom one owes a debt of gratitude)</gloss>

Native informer
daijs:  教えを受けた、恩のある先生。

I think the gratitude bit needs to be mentioned.

@@ -17 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>teacher</gloss>
+<gloss>teacher (that one owes a debt of gratitude to)</gloss>
+<gloss>mentor</gloss>

@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>one's honoured teacher</gloss>
-<gloss>one's honored teacher</gloss>
+<misc>&hon;</misc>
+<gloss>teacher</gloss>

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>

Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>

daij, meikyo, gg5

@@ -13,2 +13,4 @@
-<gloss>agitation</gloss>
-<gloss>frustration</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1331140">周章狼狽</xref>
+<misc>&litf;</misc>
+<gloss>confusion</gloss>
+<gloss>panic</gloss>

Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>

gg5

@@ -15,2 +15,3 @@
-<gloss>fall into a panic</gloss>
-<gloss>fluster oneself</gloss>
+<gloss>falling into a panic</gloss>
+<gloss>fluster</gloss>
+<gloss>confusion</gloss>

Kanji Haitani list

Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>

(also importantly mahjong)

@@ -52 +52 @@
-<gloss>finishing (in a board or card game)</gloss>
+<gloss>finishing (in a board or card game, etc.)</gloss>

daijs ５ 双六(すごろく)で、駒が最終の所に進んで勝つこと。また、トランプやマージャンなどで、役ができて勝つこと。
Kind of want to make it [int] because you often declare "あがり！"

@@ -47,0 +48,5 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>finishing (in a board or card game)</gloss>

@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -21 +21,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>

Sentences aligned.

GG5

@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>(usu. with neg. verb) the work of man</gloss>
+<s_inf>usu. with neg. verb</s_inf>
+<gloss>the work of man</gloss>

https://www.weblio.jp/content/人間技

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

大辞林

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>人間技</keb>
@@ -12 +15,3 @@
-<gloss>the work of man</gloss>
+<gloss>(usu. with neg. verb) the work of man</gloss>
+<gloss>human feat</gloss>
+<gloss>something humanly possible</gloss>

世界大百科: "外国の日本人コミュニティで発行されている日本語を使用した新聞の総称。"
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/邦字新聞

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Japanese-language newspaper</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese-language newspaper (printed outside Japan)</gloss>

I think one gloss is enough.

@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<gloss>newspaper in Japanese</gloss>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
| 模索　 | 1,353,096 | 98.1% |
| 摸索　 |     9,671 |  0.7% |
| もさく |    16,689 |  1.2% |

@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>

gg5, prog

@@ -21 +21,3 @@
-<gloss>exploring for a solution</gloss>
+<gloss>fumbling around (for)</gloss>
+<gloss>searching (for an answer, solution, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>trying to find</gloss>

Daijr, GG5

I'll add those. The refs are clearly taking different positions.

@@ -27,0 +28,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
+<gloss>worried</gloss>
+<gloss>uneasy</gloss>
+</sense>

daijr's second sense is: 
心細い。不安だ。心もとない。 「一人では－・いから二人で行く」
I don't think "helpless, forlorn, forsaken" are good translations for the actual use in daijr's example sentence. 
How about "worried; uneasy"?

gg5

Split into senses.

@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>flaky</gloss>
+<gloss>indefinite</gloss>
@@ -20,0 +21,3 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
@@ -22,0 +26 @@
+<gloss>forsaken</gloss>

Only koj has "仕形" and it's for an archaic sense we don't have.

@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>仕形</keb>

This sense is probably fine without a note.

@@ -51 +50,0 @@
-<s_inf>element of surprise</s_inf>

I think the note "element of surprise" is confusing. Could it maybe be re-worded?

中辞典

@@ -50,0 +51 @@
+<s_inf>element of surprise</s_inf>
@@ -51,0 +53 @@
+<gloss>I don't know how you can ...</gloss>

daijisen
５ 相手の非常識な言動などを非難するさま。4を反語的
にいう語。よくもまあ。「―のこのこと来られたもの
だ」

Heard this on anpanman (よく騙したな！) 
which is for 3-5 y o kids I think? So I 
feel this usage should be covered here

@@ -47,0 +48,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>(you have) quite the nerve to</gloss>
+</sense>

daijs: "「しかた」の改まった言い方"

@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1594110">仕方</xref>
+<misc>&litf;</misc>
@@ -20,0 +23,3 @@
+<gloss>means</gloss>
+<gloss>resource</gloss>
+<gloss>course</gloss>

中辞典
daijr: "選挙の投票で，落選者に入れた票。当選に結びつかない票。死に票。"

Most of the JEs have "wasted vote" but a vote for a losing candidate isn't necessarily "wasted".

@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>useless vote</gloss>
+<gloss>vote for a losing candidate</gloss>
+<gloss>wasted vote</gloss>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬────────╮
│ おんぼろ │ 58,877 │
│ オンボロ │ 58,438 │
╰─ーーーー─┴────────╯

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>オンボロ</reb>

gg5, daij

If we need an extra PoS here, it should probably be adj-f. I don't think this can be considered a prefix.

@@ -7,0 +8 @@
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
@@ -10 +11 @@
-<pos>&pref;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -11,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>run-down</gloss>

eij: おんぼろアパート, おんぼろトラック, おんぼろ車, etc.

@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<pos>&pref;</pos>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
    36	  0.0%	刳い
     0	  0.0%	蘞い
     0	  0.0%	醶い
43,953	 53.7%	えぐい
37,920	 46.3%	エグい

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -8,0 +10 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -11,0 +14 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>

daijr/s, gg5

I think only sense 4 is slang whereas senses 2 and 3 are just colloquial.

@@ -23 +23 @@
-<gloss>harsh</gloss>
+<gloss>harsh (taste, feeling, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -30,3 +30,5 @@
-<gloss>strong-minded</gloss>
-<gloss>heartless</gloss>
-<gloss>inconsiderate</gloss>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<misc>&col;</misc>
+<gloss>sharp (language, question, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>biting</gloss>
+<gloss>harsh</gloss>
@@ -36 +37,0 @@
-<pos>&int;</pos>
@@ -38 +39 @@
-<misc>&sl;</misc>
+<misc>&col;</misc>
@@ -40,0 +42,2 @@
+<gloss>disgusting</gloss>
+<gloss>brutal</gloss>
@@ -44 +46,0 @@
-<pos>&int;</pos>
@@ -46,0 +49 @@
+<gloss>awesome</gloss>
@@ -47,0 +51,2 @@
+<gloss>incredible</gloss>
+<gloss>cool</gloss>

@@ -15 +15 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1352190">あがり・5</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1352190">あがり・6</xref>

gg5
meikyo: "〔古風な言い方で〕いれたての煎茶せんちゃ。また、一般にお茶。◇もと、遊里や料理屋でいった。今は「あがり」が一般的"

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>あがり花</keb>
@@ -12 +15,4 @@
-<gloss>freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1352190">あがり・5</xref>
+<misc>&dated;</misc>
+<s_inf>orig. a term used in restaurants</s_inf>
+<gloss>(freshly brewed) green tea</gloss>

Entry created

@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1201960">灰汁・3</xref>
-<gloss>to skim the scum from broth or liquid</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1201960">あく・3</xref>
+<gloss>to remove the scum (from a broth or liquid)</gloss>

スーパー大辞林

Looks OK to me.

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>灰汁を取る</keb>
@@ -13,0 +16,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1201960">灰汁・3</xref>

@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<pos>&v5r;</pos>

Entry created

@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-f;</pos>

Entry created

I think we should explain what this is.

@@ -7,0 +8 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -10 +11 @@
-<misc>&sl;</misc>
+<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
@@ -12 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>follow-back (on a social network)</gloss>
+<gloss>follow-back (on social media)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">following the account of someone who follows you</gloss>

https://twitter.com/search?q=フォロバします&src=rela

Forgot to tag this as [vs]

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2839369">フォローバック</xref>

Aligning

@@ -10 +10,3 @@
-<gloss>follow-back (on a social network)</gloss>
+<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
+<gloss>follow-back (on social media)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">following the account of someone who follows you</gloss>

https://moto-neta.com/it/follow-back/
"フォロバ（フォローバック）とは？意味
フォロバとは「Follow Back（フォローバック）」の略で、Twitterでの「フォロー返し」を意味する。"

https://www.businessinsider.com/how-to-soft-block-on-twitter?r=US&IR=T
https://www.cyberdefinitions.com/definitions/SOFT-BLOCK.html

I forgot there was a term for this in English.

@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>blocking and then unblocking a mutual follower (on Twitter, to remove each other as followers)</gloss>
+<gloss>soft block (on Twitter)</gloss>
+<gloss>blocking and then immediately unblocking someone to remove them as a follower</gloss>

I think this is more accurate.

@@ -13,3 +13,2 @@
-<field>&comp;</field>
-<misc>&sl;</misc>
-<gloss>blocking and then unblocking someone (to remove them from one's follower list; on Twitter)</gloss>
+<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
+<gloss>blocking and then unblocking a mutual follower (on Twitter, to remove each other as followers)</gloss>

@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>blocking and then unblocking someone (to remove them from one's follower lists; on Twitter)</gloss>
+<gloss>blocking and then unblocking someone (to remove them from one's follower list; on Twitter)</gloss>

That seems best. I'll do it.

@@ -20,8 +19,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1664210">暗々裏</xref>
-<s_inf>as 〜のうちに or 〜裏</s_inf>
-<gloss>secretly</gloss>
-<gloss>covertly</gloss>
-<gloss>tacitly</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>

shinmeikai: "(2)「―のうちに〔＝皆に知られては困るので、少数の人だけで事を運ぶ形容。『暗暗裏に』とも言う〕」"
nikk: "〔形動タリ〕暗いさま。奥深くかすかなさま。＊謡曲・景清「暗々たる庵室に」
         ●暗暗のうち ＝あんあんり(暗暗裏)"

Perhaps it would be better to drop sense 1 and instead create a "暗々のうちに" entry with the sense 1 glosses. As far as I can tell, sense 1 is *always* 暗々のうち(に) or 暗々裏 (and we have a 暗々裏 entry). Some of the kokugos take a similar approach.

Uncomfortable with the noun POS for sense 1.

daij, koj
http://yourei.jp/暗々

I don't believe sense 1 is ever adj-t or adv-to, always 暗々のうちに or 暗々裏.

@@ -13,3 +13 @@
-<gloss>famous store</gloss>
-<gloss>famous shop</gloss>
-<gloss>famous restaurant</gloss>
+<gloss>well-known store (shop, restaurant)</gloss>

eij
8 tweets past 10 min on twitter
daijs 名店 entry: "名高い店。有名店。"

daijr, jwiki, eij

An odd one. I'll wave it through for now.

Doesn't have an entry of its own but is used as synonyms in 1 Daijisen, 1 Daijirin, and 1 Nikkoku (精選版) entry. Except the already 
mentioned one:
Daijir: げにや:  本当にまあ。 「 －天下の鬼心の人も、え憎み奉らじ／落窪 3」 (that's the entire definition).
Nikk: よく【善・能】: ④ 困難なことをなし遂げた時、あたりまえでは考えられないような結果を得た時、喜ばしいことにでくわした時などの感嘆・賞賛・喜悦あるい
は羨望の気持を表わす。よくもまあ。本当にまあ。よくぞ。

(善くもまあ for example is already a JMDict entry)

Based gloss on our 善くぞ entry, not sure how well it fits here.

@@ -13 +13,3 @@
-<gloss>?</gloss>
+<gloss>how admirably</gloss>
+<gloss>how wonderfully</gloss>
+<gloss>how skillfully</gloss>

daijisen よく
 困難なことをしたり、考えられないような喜ばしい結
果を得たりして感じ入るさま。本当にまあ。よくぞ

Split from 2842562.

I think this is better. 5代目 means "5th generation", not "5 generations".

@@ -14,2 +14,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1982860">代・だい・7</xref>
-<gloss>counter for generations, reigns, presidencies, etc.</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1982860">代・7</xref>
+<gloss>nth generation</gloss>
+<gloss>nth (person to occupy a position, e.g. president)</gloss>

We just deleted 何代目, so this could do with broadening.

@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>counter for generations</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1982860">代・だい・7</xref>
+<gloss>counter for generations, reigns, presidencies, etc.</gloss>

代目	2826795

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
@@ -8,0 +10 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

Prob spec1? Maybe keep open until the ngrams come online so we can check.

ＫＯＤ追加語彙

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/駐在武官

コウモリ外交	57
0 for other forms

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&obsc;</misc>

Plenty of www hits.

Will reopen as I want to check other forms in the ngrams.

@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>diplomacy to make a nice face for both side</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1572090">蝙蝠・3</xref>
+<gloss>opportunistic diplomacy</gloss>
+<gloss>two-faced diplomacy</gloss>

https://www.weblio.jp/content/コウモリ外交

コウモリ外交」の意味は国家の外交姿勢において、見解や利害が対立している国のどちらに対してもいい顔をし、おもねる、あるいは度々寝返るような態度を指す言い方のこと

@@ -13 +12,0 @@
-<gloss>arrival in Brazil</gloss>
@@ -15,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>arrival in Brazil</gloss>

来伯	7736

I think that count is enough to justify the entry.

You don't normally see 来 with foreign locations because Japanese people would usually be *going* to those places, not "coming" (来る). You'd say 訪米, 渡米, etc.
But I'm interested to see the n-gram counts as well.

I'd like to sit on this until the ngrams are back.
We do have entries like 来京; although it's probably a kanwa matter, I wonder about adding a 
"coming to; arriving in" sense to our 来/らい entry.

I don't think we need this. 
I know there's a large 日系 population in Brazil, but this appears to be pretty obscure. We don't have 来米, 来英, 来仏, etc. and I suspect several of them are more common than 来伯.

GG5: 〔自然災害での〕 the place to which one 「has evacuated [is fleeing]; a place to which 
people are 「fleeing [going for shelter]; 〔難民の〕 the destination of a refugee; 〔船舶の〕 
the port of refuge that is a ship's destination.

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>refuge destination</gloss>
+<gloss>refugee destination</gloss>

Appears in the news and official documents:
https://www.google.com/search?q="避難先"&&lr=lang_ja

https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/避難先

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1423130">着席</xref>

https://slang2.com/words/ベル着
https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1432921174
~3.1k google hits, many of which are official school or education-related websites
https://twitter.com/search?q=ベル着

There's also ベル席, which I'll add if this entry is accepted.

GG5

@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
-<gloss>to work as the backbone of</gloss>
-<gloss>to carry the responsibility for</gloss>
-<gloss>to be the central part of</gloss>
+<gloss>to work as the backbone (of)</gloss>
+<gloss>to bear responsibility (for)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be the mainstay (of)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be the central part (of)</gloss>

大辞林 + 大辞泉

「よう、テメエがうちのチームの期待を背負って立つド素人新人か？」

The Phantom Deleter strikes again.

thanks

meikyo: "（大したことがないものを基準として）それよりほんの少しだけまさっている。「別荘といっても山小屋に━ものだ」"
jitsuyou: "少しは良いのかもしれないが、実質的にぜんぜん変わっていない様子、ほぼ同程度である様子などを意味する表現。"

We don't start adj-f glosses with "to be".

@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
-<s_inf>often as 毛が生えたような</s_inf>
-<gloss>to be not much different in skill or performance (compared to e.g. an amateur)</gloss>
-<gloss>to be a bit better than (but still not that good)</gloss>
+<s_inf>as 〜に毛が生えた（ような）</s_inf>
+<gloss>little more than</gloss>
+<gloss>only slightly better than</gloss>
+<gloss>almost the same as</gloss>

kenkyusha kogo jiten: けがはえた【毛が生えた】
meikyo: 【毛が生えたような】

@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>毛が生えたよう</keb>
+<keb>毛が生えた</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>けがはえたよう</reb>
+<reb>けがはえた</reb>
@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
+<s_inf>often as 毛が生えたような</s_inf>
@@ -13 +15 @@
-<gloss>to be a bit better than (but still not good)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be a bit better than (but still not that good)</gloss>

OK. Tweaked.

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">practice of keeping a suspect under police custody in attempt to force a confession</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">practice of keeping a suspect in police custody in an attempt to force a confession</gloss>

Can we add more detail?

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">practice of making a person confess as a condition of release</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">practice of keeping a suspect under police custody in attempt to force a confession</gloss>

ＫＯＤ追加語彙: 〔容疑者が自白するまで身柄を拘束するなどの捜査手法を批判して〕 “hostage justice”; a 
practice, said to be prevalent in law enforcement in Japan, whereby a person who has 
been arrested is compelled to make a formal confession of guilt as a condition for 
being released from police custody.
https://apjjf.org/2019/19/Johnson.html  “The tendency to lengthy detentions of suspects 
and defendants who do not confess.”

Came across this term in the excellent APJJF article. The context is Ghosn's arrest and 
detention.