JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1077780 Active (id: 2050383)

チャージ [gai1]

1.	[n,vs] ▶ charge (electrical) ▶ recharging
2.	[n] ▶ charge (fee)
3.	[n,vs] ▶ topping up (a contactless smart card) ▶ recharging
4.	[n,vs] ▶ refuelling
5.	[n,vs] {sports} ▶ charge ▶ rush ▶ attack
6.	[n,vs] {sports} ▶ charge down (rugby)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2019-10-20 18:36:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-10-20 18:32:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contactless_smart_card
	Comments:	Added senses. "contactless smart card" seems to be the generic term. It's not limited to Japan.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<gloss>recharging</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>charge (fee)</gloss> @@ -16 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>charge (i.e. fee)</gloss> +<gloss>topping up (a contactless smart card)</gloss> +<gloss>recharging</gloss> @@ -21,2 +27,15 @@ -<gloss>recharging a smartcard (IC card in Japan)</gloss> -<gloss>adding money to a smartcard</gloss> +<gloss>refuelling</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>charge</gloss> +<gloss>rush</gloss> +<gloss>attack</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>charge down (rugby)</gloss>
2.	A 2019-06-17 00:24:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.japanvisitor.com/japan-travel/prepaidcard "An IC card, or smartcard, is a rechargeable plastic prepaid card used in Japan to pay train, subway, bus and monorail fares, and for e-payment at convenience and other stores, vending machines, station coinlockers, parking lots, and more."
	Comments:	See how this goes.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>refill (of an IC card)</gloss> -<gloss>adding money (to)</gloss> +<gloss>recharging a smartcard (IC card in Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>adding money to a smartcard</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-06-16 19:12:10 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, personal experience
	Comments:	Glosses could be improved. Particularly, "IC card" isn't a recognized term outside Japan, but I couldn't come up with a good replacement.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>refill (of an IC card)</gloss> +<gloss>adding money (to)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1112940 Active (id: 2009518)

フロリダ [gai1]

[n]
▶ Florida

History:

5.	A 2019-06-16 21:22:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10 +9,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
4.	A 2019-06-13 07:16:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've mulled this over for a while. I don't mind carrying slang like this, but I'm wary of ephemera. I can see hits for ふろりだ back in 2004 so it may be persistent. I don't think it should be mixed up with Florida, which is the point of this entry, so I'm breaking it off into its own entry. I've added ephemeral to the comments so such terms can be searched for later.
	Diff:	@@ -13,8 +12,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&exp;</pos> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<misc>&joc;</misc> -<s_inf>abbr. of 風呂に入るから離脱する</s_inf> -<gloss>got to go, taking a bath</gloss> -</sense>
3.	A* 2019-06-08 21:50:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	From the links posted below: "ちなみに「フロリダ」は使用頻度がどんどん下がってしまったので死語認定する予定です。流行り廃りが早いですね" "しかし、前記した通り若者言葉としての「フロリダ」は女子高生などの若者にしか使用されておらず、不用意に使用してしまうと、意味が伝わらないこともしばしばあります。" I don't think we should be including this sort of slang. It's ephemeral and obscure. Most native speakers would have no idea what it means.
2.	A* 2019-06-08 12:42:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q14187930739
	Comments:	Can also be ふろりだ. I wonder if it should be a separate entry.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<s_inf>abbr. of 風呂に入るから（会話から）離脱する</s_inf> +<s_inf>abbr. of 風呂に入るから離脱する</s_inf>
1.	A* 2019-06-08 01:13:36 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://jikitourai.net/schoolgirl-use-expression https://meaning.jp/posts/97
	Comments:	Not sure how best to word the gloss. Added [joc] because it's a play on words.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&joc;</misc> +<s_inf>abbr. of 風呂に入るから（会話から）離脱する</s_inf> +<gloss>got to go, taking a bath</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1118650 Active (id: 2009515)

ヘブン；ヘヴン

[n]
▶ heaven

History:

2.	A 2019-06-16 21:15:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KM n-grams ヘブン 3413 ヘヴン 1273
1.	A* 2019-06-16 19:23:12 Opencooper
	Comments:	I don't have access to any corpora, but based on Google search results, the ヴ has 4.0M compared to ブ's 18.7M, so seems fairly common
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヘヴン</reb>

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jmdict 1119940 Active (id: 2062209)

ベランダ [gai1,ichi1] ；ベランダー

1.	[n] ▶ balcony
2.	[n] ▶ veranda ▶ verandah ▶ porch

History:

7.	A 2020-03-24 09:54:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can find no Japanese reference attributing this to the Portuguese term.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="por">varanda</lsource>
6.	A* 2020-03-23 21:16:11 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/ベランダ-625647
	Comments:	Merriam defs: A veranda is an open roofed walkway/standing area attached to the side of a building. A balcony is an elevated walkway/standing area attached to the side of a building (or attached to an interior wall). So, at my understanding, wiki's second picture is not a balcony https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ベランダ#/media/ファイル:Guggenheim_house_Kobe09n4272.jpg
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="por">varanda</lsource>
5.	A 2019-06-16 07:54:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ベランダ <- describes a balcony.
	Comments:	Veranda (BrE) = porch (AmE)
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>porch</gloss>
4.	A* 2019-06-15 09:41:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ベランダ　 3637554 バルコニー 991771
3.	A* 2019-06-15 09:41:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	google images daijs 一般に、屋根のあるものをベランダ、ないものをバルコニーとよぶことが多い。 Try googling for バルコニー洗濯物干す and the results will all be for ベランダ
	Diff:	@@ -14,3 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>verandah</gloss> -<gloss>veranda</gloss> -<gloss>porch</gloss> @@ -18,0 +16,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>veranda</gloss> +<gloss>verandah</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2016-03-11 02:41:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-03-09 09:58:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. N-grams
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ベランダー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>verandah</gloss> +<gloss>veranda</gloss> +<gloss>porch</gloss> @@ -12 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>verandah</gloss>

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jmdict 1184380 Active (id: 2009520)
下り坂 [news1,nf23]
【くだりざか [news1,nf23] 】

[n]
▶ downhill
▶ downward slope
▶ descent

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1352540 上り坂 1. ascent; uphill; upward slope

[n]
▶ decline
▶ waning
▶ ebb
▶ (going) downhill

History:

4.	A 2019-06-16 21:24:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-06-15 09:34:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>downhill</gloss> +<gloss>downward slope</gloss> @@ -18 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>downhill</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -20,0 +25,2 @@ +<gloss>ebb</gloss> +<gloss>(going) downhill</gloss>
2.	A 2011-05-25 12:31:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-05-25 12:01:59 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Complement
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1352540">上り坂</xref>

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jmdict 1352540 Active (id: 2009533)
上り坂 [spec2,news2,nf26] ；登り坂；のぼり坂；昇り坂
【のぼりざか [spec2,news2,nf26] 】

[n]
▶ ascent
▶ uphill
▶ upward slope

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1184380 下り坂 1. downhill; downward slope; descent

[n]
▶ (gradual) upturn
▶ increase

History:

6.	A 2019-06-16 23:21:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2019-06-15 09:36:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31,6 @@ +<gloss>upward slope</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>(gradual) upturn</gloss> +<gloss>increase</gloss>
4.	A 2013-08-25 02:29:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	less ambiguous
	Diff:	@@ -29,1 +29,1 @@ -<gloss>upgrade</gloss> +<gloss>uphill</gloss>
3.	A* 2013-08-25 01:17:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, Unidic/ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,9 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>登り坂</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>のぼり坂</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>昇り坂</keb>
2.	A 2011-05-25 12:31:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-05-25 12:02:42 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Complement
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1184380">下り坂</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1184380">下り坂</xref>

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jmdict 1739120 Active (id: 2009579)
類火
【るいか】

[n]
▶ catching fire (from next door)
▶ a spreading fire

History:

2.	A 2019-06-17 11:20:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-06-16 23:48:52 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Just making it clear that the fire has to come from elsewhere. It's not as in "The car overturned and caught fire." https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/233500/meaning/m0u/
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>catching fire</gloss> +<gloss>catching fire (from next door)</gloss>

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jmdict 1783680 Active (id: 2009522)
毬藻
【まりも；マリモ (nokanji) 】

[n] [uk]
▶ marimo (variety of algae, Cladophora aegagropila)
▶ round green algae
▶ Cladophora ball
▶ lake ball
▶ moss ball

History:

5.	A 2019-06-16 21:34:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-06-15 20:18:01
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>round green alga</gloss> +<gloss>round green algae</gloss>
3.	A 2011-04-17 02:35:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-04-16 07:18:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, ルミナス, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marimo
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>マリモ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12,1 +16,6 @@ -<gloss>variety of algae (Cladophora aegagropila)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>marimo (variety of algae, Cladophora aegagropila)</gloss> +<gloss>round green alga</gloss> +<gloss>Cladophora ball</gloss> +<gloss>lake ball</gloss> +<gloss>moss ball</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-04-15 13:19:56
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>variety of algae</gloss> +<gloss>variety of algae (Cladophora aegagropila)</gloss>

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jmdict 1803720 Active (id: 2009516)
根切り
【ねぎり】

[n]
▶ excavation (as preparation for construction)

History:

4.	A 2019-06-16 21:19:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 agrees.
3.	A* 2019-06-15 08:45:12 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	大辞泉 has two different entries for this word, one for ねきり (cutting roots) and one for ねぎり (excavation). I propose splitting this one in the same way.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>root cutting</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2010-11-24 10:24:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-11-24 02:24:48 David Stormer <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://allabout.co.jp/r_house/glossary/words/w002045/根切り/
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>excavation (as preparation for construction)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1952150 Active (id: 2009528)
蛇籠；蛇篭
【じゃかご；じゃこ】

[n]
▶ gabion
▶ cage filled with stones

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2755200 【ふとんかご】 1. gabion; cage filled with stones
	⇐ see: 2840302 石籠【せきろう】 1. gabion; cage filled with stones

History:

5.	A 2019-06-16 22:57:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	蛇籠 3113 蛇篭 1388
	Comments:	Merging rejected 2840301.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蛇篭</keb>
4.	A 2012-10-26 11:07:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-10-26 10:08:56 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daij, nikk
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>じゃこ</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2012-10-26 05:45:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-25 02:51:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2755200">ふとんかご</xref> @@ -13,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>cage filled with stones</gloss>

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jmdict 2159960 Active (id: 2035152)
少雨
【しょうう】

[n]
▶ small amount of rainfall
▶ (a) light rainfall

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1347810 小雨 1. light rain; drizzle

History:

4.	A 2019-06-26 08:52:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	All quiet.
3.	A* 2019-06-18 00:20:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's actually "少雨の", etc. that has been translated as arid/semiarid. The EJs translate semiarid as 半乾燥, which we have already. I think this is best left alone. I'll leave it open for a bit in case of further discussion.
2.	A* 2019-06-16 09:14:06 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	This might have an additional sense of arid or semiarid, as seen in a weblio example https://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/少雨 and in how this compound is used for translating Koppen climate classification names. But the dicionaries I consulted don't seem to say so. Can someone confirm?
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2369260 Active (id: 2009721)
折れ線
【おれせん】

1.	[n] {computing} ▶ polyline
2.	[n] ▶ broken line ▶ zigzag ▶ polygonal line

History:

3.	A 2019-06-18 11:01:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2019-06-16 22:13:45 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	JST https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/折れ線
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>broken line</gloss> +<gloss>zigzag</gloss> +<gloss>polygonal line</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2770920 Active (id: 2057376)
加油
【ジャーユー；ジャーヨウ；ジャヨウ；ガーヤウ】

[int] Source lang: chi "jiāyóu"
▶ keep going
▶ hang in there
▶ go for it
▶ [lit] add oil

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1949660 頑張って 1. do your best; go for it; hang in there; keep at it

History:

10.	A 2020-01-29 03:17:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It will stop people suggesting it.
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<gloss g_type="lit">add oil</gloss>
9.	A* 2020-01-28 22:56:05 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/加油
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ジャヨウ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ガーヤウ</reb> +</r_ele>
8.	A* 2020-01-28 13:22:04 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Add_oil
	Comments:	I think we could probably add it as [lit]. As mentioned previously, it is dictionarized.
7.	A 2019-06-16 21:24:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think we need "add oil".
6.	A* 2019-06-16 15:22:21
	Refs:	"add oil" is in the Oxford Dicyionary (as "mainly HK English")
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2018-02-16 10:44:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, it's [int].
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>∫</pos>
4.	A 2018-02-16 07:01:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-02-16 03:10:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail /q1382742093 https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail /q1391737878 http://www.thaislife.com/entry/2017/08/24/【�%8 A%A0%E6%B2%B9%E3%80%91%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AA%9E%E3%81% A7%E3%80%8C%E9%A0%91%E5%BC%B5%E3%82%8C%E3%80%8D%E3%80%8C %E9%A0%91%E5%BC%B5%E3%81%A3%E3%81%A6%E3%80%8D%E3%80%90%E 3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC
	Comments:	Maybe int rather than exp.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジャーヨウ</reb>
2.	A 2013-02-20 05:10:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've been sitting on this, but I see it gets lots of hits in Japanese pages.
1.	A* 2013-02-14 01:45:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	10k (b, set to Japanese) hatena http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/�� "日本「加油！」（頑張れ！）に燃える中国網民と対日外交" http://business.nikkeibp.co.jp/article/world/20110313/218962 /?rt=nocnt https://twitter.com/racconok/status/47814540527796225 "日本加油（ジャーユー）！中国で働く知人の同僚から届いたという作品です。アジアの友人の想い。" http://vipsister23.com/archives/2542300.html ”中国版Twitterが「日本加油！」　であふれかえっている件 " Chinese: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/加油#Mandarin
	Comments:	so, the expression (esp. the kanji) is kind of well known. not sure if it really is well known enough to qualify for inclusion though.

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jmdict 2840252 Active (id: 2009535)
不害
【ふがい】

[n] [rare] {Buddhism}
▶ nonviolence
▶ non-harming
▶ ahimsa

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2199170 アヒンサー 1. ahimsa (principle of non-violence in Jainism, Buddhism, Hinduism, etc.); abstinence from taking life

History:

6.	A 2019-06-16 23:32:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2019-06-16 22:08:07 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	I tagged this incorrectly the first time around. Fixing.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<misc>&obs;</misc> +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
4.	A 2019-06-14 03:02:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Other religions as well.
3.	A* 2019-06-13 22:18:17
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&Buddh;</field>
2.	A 2019-06-13 11:10:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Buddhdic
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>non-harming</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2019-06-13 09:56:25 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://www.google.com/search?hl=ja&q="不害" アヒンサー
	Comments:	A bit obscure, but seems to be a part of the 心所 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/心所. I wanted to tag [Buddh] but this would also be valid for Jainism and Hinduism.

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jmdict 2840266 Active (id: 2144369)
実況者
【じっきょうしゃ】

[n]
▶ (sports) commentator
▶ play-by-play announcer

[n]
▶ Let's Player
▶ Let's Play gamer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2815160 実況プレイ 1. Let's Play (playthrough of a video game with player commentary)

History:

12.	A 2021-08-16 04:07:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2021-08-16 04:04:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Let's_Players
	Comments:	I don't think we necessarily need the explanation since there's an xref to 実況プレイ
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2815160">実況プレイ・じっきょうプレイ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2815160">実況プレイ</xref> +<gloss>Let's Player</gloss> @@ -19 +19,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">person who records playthroughs of video games with accompanying commentary</gloss>
10.	A 2019-10-20 22:05:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll be glad if this one can be locked down.
9.	A* 2019-10-20 19:50:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:プロボクシング実況者 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:プロレス実況者 https://www.anlp.jp/proceedings/annual_meeting/2013/pdf_dir/D2-2.pdf
	Comments:	Not just gaming. And for gaming, it's not necessarily a live stream.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<gloss>(sports) commentator</gloss> +<gloss>play-by-play announcer</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13,2 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>(game) online streamer</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">person who broadcasts themselves playing video games through a live stream online</gloss> +<gloss>Let's Play gamer</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">person who records playthroughs of video games with accompanying commentary</gloss>
8.	A 2019-06-18 10:37:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2019-06-18 07:55:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think " player who does a Let's Play" and "player recording a playthrough of a video game" are strictly correct, based on the nicopedia article.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>player who does a Let's Play</gloss> -<gloss>player recording a playthrough of a video game</gloss> @@ -15,0 +14 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">person who broadcasts themselves playing video games through a live stream online</gloss>
6.	A* 2019-06-18 00:01:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
5.	A 2019-06-18 00:01:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I couldn't understand the most recent suggestion until I read the Wiki article. I can see it's useful, but not as the sole meaning. I'll close this now, and reopen if anyone wants to fiddle more. Please explain any future proposed edits, with references.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>player who does a Let's Play</gloss> +<gloss>player recording a playthrough of a video game</gloss>
4.	A* 2019-06-16 14:29:11
	Refs:	en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_streamer
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>player who does a Let's Play</gloss> -<gloss>player recording a playthrough of a video game</gloss> +<gloss>(game) online streamer</gloss>
3.	A* 2019-06-16 06:52:32
	Comments:	the new wording sounds like it's prerecorded but usually the act of playing and the commentary go hand-in-hand (if the let's play is in video format) (the logistics of a screenshot-based let's play is different but I'm digressing and this is probably OK)
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>game-player using a recorded playthrough</gloss> +<gloss>player who does a Let's Play</gloss> +<gloss>player recording a playthrough of a video game</gloss>
2.	A* 2019-06-14 23:27:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My take on it. Improvements welcome. The original was a little, er, opaque.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>let's player</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2815160">実況プレイ・じっきょうプレイ</xref> +<gloss>game-player using a recorded playthrough</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-06-14 18:25:34
	Refs:	https://dic.pixiv.net/a/実況者

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jmdict 2840278 Active (id: 2009503)

ショルダーフォン；ショルダーホン；ショルダー・フォン；ショルダー・ホン

[n]
▶ shoulder phone (early NTT cellphone)

History:

2.	A 2019-06-16 08:04:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ショルダーフォン 2393 ショルダーホン 1035 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_industry_in_Japan#History
	Comments:	Could go into the names dictionary as a product.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ショルダー・フォン</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ショルダー・ホン</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +18 @@ -<gloss>shoulder phone (first-generation cellphone)</gloss> +<gloss>shoulder phone (early NTT cellphone)</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-06-15 07:35:27
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/gs/?q=ショルダーホン

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jmdict 2840284 Active (id: 2009517)
根切り
【ねきり】

1.	[n] ▶ cutting roots
2.	[n] ▶ extermination ▶ rooting out

History:

2.	A 2019-06-16 21:20:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-06-15 08:48:34 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	See comment in 1803720. Adding a second sense that was missing. Also, "root cutting" refers to the cuttings themselves rather than the act of cutting roots, so I think we should change the gloss for the first sense from what it used to be.

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jmdict 2840295 Active (id: 2009502)

ナースセンター；ナース・センター

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "nurse center"
▶ nurses' station

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1089630 ナースステーション 1. nurses' station; nursing station

[n]
▶ nurse training and placement organization

History:

2.	A 2019-06-16 07:58:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ナース・センター</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1089630">ナースステーション</xref> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">nurse center</lsource> @@ -10,0 +16,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>nurse training and placement organization</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2019-06-15 18:18:12
	Refs:	大辞林
	Comments:	Reception-like place in a hospital staffed by nurses.

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jmdict 2840296 Rejected (id: 2043339)
資格を取る；資格をとる
【しかくをとる】

[exp,v5r]
▶ to get a qualification
▶ to get certified (as)
▶ to obtain a license (to)

Conjugations

History:

3.	R 2019-07-04 17:52:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2019-06-16 21:28:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This looks like a rather obvious A+B construction to me. I suggest rejecting.
1.	A* 2019-06-15 18:31:53
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=資格を取る

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jmdict 2840297 Active (id: 2009509)
実地研修
【じっちけんしゅう】

[n]
▶ fieldwork
▶ on-the-job training
▶ hands-on training

History:

2.	A 2019-06-16 11:54:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>fieldwork</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-06-15 18:33:44
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=実地研修

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jmdict 2840300 Active (id: 2194636)

スカウトマン；スカウト・マン

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "scout man"
▶ (talent) scout
▶ recruiter
▶ headhunter

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1067630 スカウト 1. (talent) scout; recruiter; headhunter

History:

4.	A 2022-07-09 05:29:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-07-09 01:10:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<lsource ls_wasei="y">scout man</lsource>
2.	A 2019-06-16 08:09:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スカウト・マン</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1067630">スカウト・1</xref>
1.	A* 2019-06-15 19:28:58
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/スカウトマン

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jmdict 2840301 Rejected (id: 2009530)
蛇篭
【じゃかご】

[n]
▶ gabion
▶ cage filled with stones

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1952150 蛇籠 1. gabion; cage filled with stones
	⇐ see: 2840302 石籠【せきろう】 1. gabion; cage filled with stones

History:

2.	R 2019-06-16 22:59:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging with 蛇籠.
1.	A* 2019-06-16 02:02:34 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	kekyuusha https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/蛇篭 wiki

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jmdict 2840302 Active (id: 2009529)
石籠
【せきろう】

[n]
▶ gabion
▶ cage filled with stones

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1952150 蛇籠 1. gabion; cage filled with stones

History:

2.	A 2019-06-16 22:58:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
1.	A* 2019-06-16 02:06:10 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	daijisen https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/123876/meaning/m0u/石籠/ wiki https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/蛇篭

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jmdict 2840303 Active (id: 2009779)
熱帯夏季少雨気候
【ねったいかきしょううきこう】

[n]
▶ tropical wet and dry climate
▶ tropical savannah climate

History:

3.	A 2019-06-19 03:35:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>tropical savannah climate (As)</gloss> +<gloss>tropical savannah climate</gloss>
2.	A 2019-06-19 03:34:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	熱帯夏季少雨気候 72
	Comments:	I'm not sure adding Köppen climate classification categories helps much in a dictionary. A rather marginal term.
1.	A* 2019-06-16 08:58:46 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/熱帯夏季少雨気候 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_savanna_climate

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jmdict 2840304 Active (id: 2009809)
氷雪気候
【ひょうせつきこう】

[n]
▶ ice cap climate
▶ snow and ice climate
▶ frost climate
▶ nival climate

History:

2.	A 2019-06-19 09:47:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>snow and ice climate</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-06-16 09:04:36 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cap_climate https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/氷雪気候 weblio etc https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/氷雪気候

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jmdict 2840305 Active (id: 2009794)
湿潤大陸性気候
【しつじゅんたいりくせいきこう】

[n]
▶ humid continental climate

History:

2.	A 2019-06-19 06:31:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	湿潤大陸性気候 188
	Comments:	湿潤 + 大陸性気候. A bit obvious.
1.	A* 2019-06-16 09:05:24 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/湿潤大陸性気候

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jmdict 2840306 Active (id: 2009722)
時間を作る
【じかんをつくる】

[exp,v5r]
▶ to make time
▶ to carve out some time (to do something)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2019-06-18 11:03:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	時間を作る 66508
	Comments:	I agree. May as well keep it.
3.	A* 2019-06-17 20:47:33
	Comments:	It does, but "to make time" is an idiom and it's very rare that an idiom translates word by word.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>to carve out some time (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to carve out some time (to do something)</gloss>
2.	A* 2019-06-17 19:52:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't feel this is necessary. It translates literally.
1.	A* 2019-06-16 17:23:27
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=時間を作る

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jmdict 2840307 Active (id: 2009768)
凄い事になる；すごい事になる；スゴい事になる
【すごいことになる (凄い事になる, すごい事になる)；スゴいことになる (スゴい事になる) 】

[exp,v5r] [uk]
▶ to go crazy (esp. of a situation or thing)
▶ to get out of hand
▶ to end up in an extreme state

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2019-06-19 02:09:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	すごいことになる 29865 凄い事になる 7946 すごい事になる 5504 スゴいことになる 481 スゴい事になる 216
	Comments:	30% more coverage. すごい could be extended too.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>凄い事になる</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>すごい事になる</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>スゴい事になる</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -5,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>凄い事になる</re_restr> +<re_restr>すごい事になる</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スゴいことになる</reb> +<re_restr>スゴい事になる</re_restr> @@ -9,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A* 2019-06-17 08:47:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大変なことに 811751 すごいことに 332593 えらいことに 166676 https://hinative.com/ja/questions/4146612 "英語の意味だと、It's becoming crazy.ぐらいが適当かなと思います。" "いつの間にか、程度がはなはだしくなったという意味で使われます。" https://twitter.com/ayakaindex/status/846034938092699648 "片付けられない女とは私の事です #仕事スペース #すごいことになってる" (picture of untidy desk) https://twitter.com/momopi_sphere/status/623820879386931200 "やばいなこれ座れてよかったは #東急東横 #満員電車 #すごいことになってる" https://context.reverso.net/翻訳/日本語- %E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E/%E3%81%99%E3%81%94%E3%81%84%E3%81%93%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AB ”こちらが最上級レベルで　すごいことになっています This is the hardest level. This is the extreme." http://yourei.jp/すごいことに
	Comments:	My thinking was/is that "すごいことになる" is very common and not easily explained as the sum of its parts, at least not with our current すごい entry as a basis. It might be better to add "crazy", "extreme" to the すごい entry.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,3 @@ -<gloss>...</gloss> +<gloss>to go crazy (esp. of a situation or thing)</gloss> +<gloss>to get out of hand</gloss> +<gloss>to end up in an extreme state</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-06-16 21:58:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	すごいことになる 29865 すごいことになった 7524 すごいことになって 151064 すごいことになってる 39182 すごいことになっている 23695
	Comments:	Common expression that I think should go in. Just wanted to add it before I forgot about it, will try and add to it in the next couple ofdays

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jmdict 2840308 Active (id: 2009710)
もらい火；貰い火
【もらいび】

[n,vs]
▶ catching fire (from a neighbouring house on fire)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1618710 類焼 1. catching fire (from next door); spreading fire

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2019-06-18 10:51:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-06-16 23:37:59 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I think you're right. Yours is a better definition.
3.	A* 2019-06-16 23:31:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: ～する catch fire 《from the neighbor's house on fire》. xref to 類焼中辞典: もらい火する catch fire 《from a fire in a neighbor's house》. もらいび 932 貰い火 891 もらい火 3046 類焼 16668
	Comments:	I think it's more the catching fire than the damage per se.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>もらい火</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -13 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>suffering fire damage as a result of fire spreading from a neighbour's house</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1618710">類焼</xref> +<gloss>catching fire (from a neighbouring house on fire)</gloss>
2.	A* 2019-06-16 22:35:15 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"vs" example from the Web: 最悪の場合、隣の家の火事を貰い火してしまうことだって考えられます。
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>suffering fire damage as a result of fire spreading from a neighbouring house</gloss> +<gloss>suffering fire damage as a result of fire spreading from a neighbour's house</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-06-16 22:32:14 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[スーパー大辞林 3.0] 他から出た火事で自分の家が燃えること。 [ルミナス和英辞典] 彼の家は隣家からのもらい火で焼けた His house was burned down by a fire that had started in the house next door. Web snippets: 火災保険では貰い火も補償されますが、隣家からの貰い火対策のための外装材を使用することはもちろん、隣家が火事になり、貰い火で家財が損害を受けた. 自分の所からの出火には充分気を付けていても、隣家からのもらい火で財産をなくすことが有ります。

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test 35 Active (id: 2069795)
兵役逃れ
【へいえきのがれ】

[adj-na,adj-no,n]
▶ draft evasion V3

History:

8.	A 2020-05-23 05:53:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Testing POS update -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
7.	A 2020-05-23 05:53:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	About to test again.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
6.	A 2020-05-23 05:50:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Testing POS update -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
5.	A 2020-05-23 05:32:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Preparing to test POS changes
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
4.	A 2019-06-16 23:14:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Test multi-word gloss again
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>draft evasion V2</gloss> +<gloss>draft evasion V3</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2019-06-16 23:11:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Test multi-word gloss
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>draft evasion</gloss> +<gloss>draft evasion V2</gloss>
2.	A 2014-04-27 11:39:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-04-25 12:17:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/兵役逃� %8C ngrams 4520

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