JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1192810 Active (id: 2004258)
暇人；閑人；ひま人；隙人
【ひまじん；かんじん (閑人) 】

1.

[n]
▶ person with a lot of free time on their hands
▶ person of leisure
▶ idler
▶ loafer

History:

6.	A 2019-04-17 19:04:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	暇人 615716 閑人 36686 隙人 24 ひま人 16042
	Comments:	Please supply references!
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>隙人</keb> +<keb>ひま人</keb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<keb>ひま人</keb> +<keb>隙人</keb>
5.	A* 2019-04-12 12:59:26
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>loafer</gloss>
4.	A 2013-02-27 23:08:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	in both gg5 and eij; i think it's fine to keep
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<gloss>person of leisure</gloss>
3.	A* 2013-02-27 14:36:29 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daij: ひまのある人。用事もなく、ぶらぶらしている人。
	Comments:	"man of leisure" etc. comes with a connotation of wealth _ singular "their"
	Diff:	@@ -25,2 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>man of leisure</gloss> -<gloss>woman of leisure</gloss> +<gloss>person with a lot of free time on their hands</gloss> +<gloss>idler</gloss>
2.	A 2010-11-09 19:00:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-11-09 17:06:41 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ひま人</keb>

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jmdict 1287600 Active (id: 2003971)
黒蟻
【くろあり；クロアリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ black ant

History:

1.	A 2019-04-12 13:58:54 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>クロアリ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1298860 Active (id: 2003984)
擦りむく；擦り剥く；擦り剝く；擦剥く [io] ；擦剝く [io]
【すりむく】

1.

[v5k]
▶ to skin (one's knee)
▶ to graze
▶ to scratch

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2019-04-12 17:38:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 擦りむく 2181 擦り剥く 793 擦り剝く No matches 擦剥く No matches 擦剝く No matches すりむく 2476
	Comments:	not uk
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +<keb>擦り剝く</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -13,3 +15,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>擦り剝く</keb> @@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2016-03-22 19:12:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-03-22 18:12:29 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,7 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>擦り剝く</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>擦剝く</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -21,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>to scratch</gloss>
2.	A 2015-02-16 22:40:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Just.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2015-02-16 13:35:43
	Refs:	bing hits
	Comments:	might be [uk]
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>擦りむく</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,3 +12,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>擦りむく</keb>

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jmdict 1303210 Active (id: 2004203)
山羊座；やぎ座；ヤギ座
【やぎざ (山羊座, やぎ座)；ヤギざ (ヤギ座) 】

1.

[n]
▶ Capricornus (constellation)
▶ Capricorn
▶ the Goat

History:

5.	A 2019-04-16 15:20:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-04-12 14:52:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	山羊座 107527 やぎ座 36875 ヤギ座 1553 やぎざ 179 ヤギざ No matches
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ヤギ座</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>山羊座</re_restr> +<re_restr>やぎ座</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヤギざ</reb> +<re_restr>ヤギ座</re_restr>
3.	A 2013-08-23 22:15:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-08-22 20:55:43 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>やぎ座</keb>
1.	A 2012-05-30 18:18:19 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>(constellation) Capricornus</gloss> +<gloss>Capricornus (constellation)</gloss>

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jmdict 1374340 Active (id: 2003959)
世話人 [news1,nf08]
【せわにん [news1,nf08] ；せわびと】

1.

[n]
▶ sponsor
▶ manager
▶ go-between
▶ mediator
▶ agent
▶ caretaker

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1753910 世話役【せわやく】 1. mediator; manager; caretaker

History:

4.	A 2019-04-12 05:02:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	uk may be a bit strong. I don't have access to Koj at present.
3.	A* 2019-04-11 23:19:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	せわびと is not in daij, nikk. First few hits for the hiragana are edict-based things. Found it here though: https://www.ocjc.ac.jp/kouryu/kouryu_osirase/08/20080415_oniwa.htm "おにわ市事務局（てぃ～だの家内） TEL： 098-835-5735 （おせわびと：ハリモト）" and here: https://hleader.exblog.jp/m2014-07-01/ "また、キャッスルガーデンのプランターには、お花のお世話人（おせわびと）の皆様に頻繁に水やりをしていただいています。" but most of it's EDICT-based stuff. ik? Or is it in kojien?
2.	A 2017-06-04 00:38:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, リーダーズ+プラス
1.	A* 2017-06-03 08:16:48 Amen Lernsky <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>caretaker</gloss>

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jmdict 1374530 Active (id: 2228369)
是非 [ichi1,news1,nf05] ；是否 [sK]
【ぜひ [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.	[adv] ▶ certainly ▶ without fail
2.	[n] ▶ right and wrong ▶ pros and cons

History:

8.	A 2023-04-11 06:56:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-04-11 04:36:50 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	是否 3,112 meikyo: 「是否」と書くのは誤り。 also in jitsuyou
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>是否</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2021-10-11 06:16:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks for looking into it.
5.	A* 2021-10-01 14:25:24 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: 是非 25842941 ぜひ 23706696 是非を論じる 2455 ぜひを論じる No matches 是非の論 117 ぜひの論 No matches 是非とも 1334931 ぜひとも 891344 是非欲しい 33206 ぜひ欲しい 22420 是非にと言う 356 ぜひにと言う 66
	Comments:	For the record, many of the JEs (gg5, chuujiten, wisdom, genius) use kana only for the adverb sense, and meikyo says "かな書きも多い" for it, but the ngrams don't seem to support it, at least for the examples I tried.
4.	A 2019-04-17 19:00:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2019-04-15 17:56:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos>
2.	A 2019-04-15 04:15:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-04-12 18:38:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 uses kanji in examples G n-grams: 是非に 102303 ぜひに 26672
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1403210 Active (id: 2162744)
増刷 [spec2,news2,nf32]
【ぞうさつ [spec2,news2,nf32] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ additional printing (esp. of books, etc.)
▶ additional run

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:08:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2019-04-12 15:18:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-04-12 06:36:43
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>additional printing</gloss> +<gloss>additional printing (esp. of books, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>additional run</gloss>

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jmdict 1406070 Active (id: 2156283)
其れなら [rK]
【それなら [ichi1] 】

1.

[conj] [uk]
▶ if that's the case ...
▶ if so ...
▶ that being the case ...

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2839197 そんなら 1. if that's the case ...; if so ...; that being the case ...
	⇐ see: 1009470 なら 3. if that's the case; if so; that being the case
	⇐ see: 2113470 ほな 1. then; well then; if so

History:

2.	A 2021-11-06 06:45:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	其れなら 1676 それなら 2080709
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2019-04-12 14:55:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,3 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>If that's the case ...</gloss> -<gloss>If so ...</gloss> -<gloss>That being the case ...</gloss> +<gloss>if that's the case ...</gloss> +<gloss>if so ...</gloss> +<gloss>that being the case ...</gloss>

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jmdict 1526020 Active (id: 2003960)
万歳；萬歳 [oK]
【まんざい】

1.

[n]
▶ door-to-door manzai
▶ [expl] form of comedy originally performed at people's homes by entertainers during the New Year festivities; precursor to modern day manzai

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1604310 漫才 1. manzai; comic dialogue; two-person comedy act (usu. presented as a fast-paced dialogue, occ. presented as a skit)
	⇐ see: 2624900 三河万歳【みかわまんざい】 1. Mikawa manzai; style of manzai originating in the Mikawa region in Aichi prefecture
	⇐ see: 1650420 太夫【たゆう】 4. jōruri narrator; manzai narrator

History:

13.	A 2019-04-12 05:04:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2019-04-12 02:40:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't normally use abbreviations like this outside of notes, I think.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">form of comedy orig. performed at people's homes by entertainers during the New Year festivities; precursor to modern day manzai</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">form of comedy originally performed at people's homes by entertainers during the New Year festivities; precursor to modern day manzai</gloss>
11.	A 2018-02-26 21:40:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	spec2 has an interesting history.
10.	A* 2018-02-26 11:47:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	see Rene's comments in edit #3
	Comments:	[spec2] is also a (P) tag, so better to skip the tag (could be downgraded to [ichi2] instead, but I think the tag is simply wrong)
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri> @@ -14 +12,0 @@ -<re_pri>spec2</re_pri>
9.	A 2018-02-26 06:13:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2018-02-16 07:43:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Understanding Humor in Japan p. 52 Street Performers and Society in Urban Japan, 1600-1900: The Beggar's Gift p 251 https://books.google.com/books? id=ZRy8OyCnAfMC&pg=PA52&lpg=PA52&dq=manzai+new+year+door +to+door+entertainment&source=bl&ots=T3VakyM3hd&sig=jxF9 8CvZDFz_prVV6S_ragES1yI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi_rqbF9KnZ AhUBW2MKHSbrB2QQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=manzai%20new%20year %20door%20to%20door%20entertainment&f=false https://books.google.com/books? id=UaBeCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA214&lpg=PA214&dq=door-to- door+manzai&source=bl&ots=ZPQqJjjOLQ&sig=adEmn0020TCdtyr R1CSlsu0gWXk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjil- uO9qnZAhUQxmMKHeMqDNoQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=door-to- door%20manzai&f=false
	Comments:	This is quite interesting.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>door-to-door comedic duo</gloss> +<gloss>door-to-door manzai</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">form of comedy orig. performed at people's homes by entertainers during the New Year festivities; precursor to modern day manzai</gloss>
7.	A 2018-02-16 07:27:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/萬歳
	Comments:	... realized it's not at all a word of recent coinage, and that jawiki uses it.
6.	A* 2018-02-16 06:43:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Scott didn't list a source for 萬歳. Even if 萬 is kyujitai(?) for 万, is there any point in adding it to a word of recent coinage if there's no actual evidence of it being used?
5.	A 2011-04-14 12:05:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2011-04-14 07:53:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	added to wrong one
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +7,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>万才</keb>
3.	A* 2011-04-14 07:51:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, gg5
	Comments:	i think the gg5 form is best. koj seems to specify that there are indeed two of them, which makes sense given that it is supposed to be the forerunner of the other manzai: 太夫と才蔵とが連れ立ち、才蔵のいう駄洒落を太夫がたしなめるという形式で滑稽な掛合いを演ずる。...「漫才」はこれの現代化。 - also, i find [ichi1] a bit hard to believe. almost certainly due to confusion with ばんざい. some other usage tag perhaps, but not the coveted ichi1.
	Diff:	@@ -6,1 +6,4 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>万才</keb> @@ -10,0 +13,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -13,1 +17,1 @@ -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<re_pri>spec2</re_pri> @@ -17,1 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>strolling comic dancer</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1604310">漫才</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1604310">漫才</xref>
2.	A* 2011-04-12 01:58:17 Scott
	Comments:	I'm also a bit confused.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>萬歳</keb>
1.	A* 2011-04-11 23:11:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Daijirin, Koj
	Comments:	A lot of confusion between 漫才 and 万歳.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>door-to-door comedic duo</gloss>

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jmdict 1532710 Active (id: 2060528)
迷う [ichi1,news2,nf25] ；紕う
【まよう [ichi1,news2,nf25] 】

1.

[v5u,vi]
▶ to lose one's way
▶ to get lost

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2132030 道に迷う 1. to lose one's way; to get lost

2.

[v5u,vi]
▶ to waver
▶ to hesitate
▶ to be of two minds over
▶ to be puzzled
▶ to be perplexed

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1641170 迷い 1. hesitation; bewilderment; perplexity; doubt; indecision

3.

[v5u,vi]
▶ to give into temptation
▶ to lose control of oneself

4.

[v5u,vi]
▶ to be charmed
▶ to be infatuated
▶ to be captivated
▶ to be smitten

5.

[v5u,vi]
▶ to turn in one's grave

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2020-03-07 05:38:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-03-07 01:05:23
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>to get lost</gloss>
4.	A 2019-04-29 21:14:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5 has that within sense 3.
3.	A* 2019-04-12 11:45:04 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Wisdom E/J gives the sense 心を奪われる and example 女に迷う
	Diff:	@@ -43,0 +44,8 @@ +<gloss>to be charmed</gloss> +<gloss>to be infatuated</gloss> +<gloss>to be captivated</gloss> +<gloss>to be smitten</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2011-05-08 08:38:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-05-07 15:36:19 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Link to noun
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +28,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1641170">迷い・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1641170">迷い・1</xref>

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jmdict 1539750 Active (id: 2003981)
勇気づけ；勇気付け
【ゆうきづけ】

1.

[n]
▶ encouragement

History:

6.	A 2019-04-12 15:17:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems to work.
5.	A* 2019-04-11 14:26:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is better.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>burst of courage</gloss>
4.	A* 2019-04-11 04:37:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure how to gloss it best
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>encouragement</gloss>
3.	A* 2019-04-11 04:36:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>having a burst of courage</gloss> +<gloss>burst of courage</gloss>
2.	A 2017-01-26 11:04:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-01-26 10:15:15
	Refs:	KM ngrams 勇気づけ 8484 勇気付け 2883
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>勇気づけ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12 +15 @@ -<gloss>have a burst of courage</gloss> +<gloss>having a burst of courage</gloss>

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jmdict 1550750 Active (id: 2004145)
裏話 [news2,nf29] ；ウラ話
【うらばなし (裏話) [news2,nf29] ；ウラばなし (ウラ話) 】

1.

[n]
▶ inside story
▶ the real story (behind something)
▶ story not generally known

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2737760 ウラバナ 1. inside story; the real story (behind something); story not generally known

History:

5.	A 2019-04-15 04:02:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ウラバナシ 1119 うら話 7952 裏話し 9310
4.	A* 2019-04-12 22:49:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 裏話 964716 ウラ話 64602
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ウラ話</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14 @@ +<re_restr>裏話</re_restr> @@ -12,0 +17,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウラばなし</reb> +<re_restr>ウラ話</re_restr>
3.	A 2012-08-23 08:45:21 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd say not, since it fails two-out-of-three. Removing it and submitting as a separate entry with a reference here.
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +14,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ウラバナ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele>
2.	A* 2012-08-23 08:26:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	should ウラバナ really be merged in here?
1.	A* 2012-08-22 16:34:58 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reorder (so direct equiv first) (Used by teacher)
	Diff:	@@ -20,1 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>story not generally known</gloss> @@ -23,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>story not generally known</gloss>

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jmdict 1572230 Active (id: 2004189)
さそり座；蠍座；サソリ座；蝎座
【さそりざ (さそり座, 蠍座, 蝎座)；サソリざ (サソリ座) 】

1.

[n]
▶ Scorpio (constellation)
▶ the Scorpion

History:

5.	A 2019-04-15 21:08:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-04-12 14:49:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	さそり座 169437 蠍座 76227 サソリ座 9306 蝎座 544 さそりざ 552 サソリざ No matches
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +<keb>サソリ座</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -14,0 +18,7 @@ +<re_restr>さそり座</re_restr> +<re_restr>蠍座</re_restr> +<re_restr>蝎座</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サソリざ</reb> +<re_restr>サソリ座</re_restr>
3.	A 2013-09-19 02:56:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-09-18 22:41:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Unidic/ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>さそり座</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A 2012-05-30 18:48:51 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<gloss>(constellation) Scorpio</gloss> +<gloss>Scorpio (constellation)</gloss>

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jmdict 1574100 Active (id: 2004086)
霰
【あられ】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ hail (esp. hailballs under 5 mm)
▶ graupel

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1574070 雹 1. hail (esp. hailballs 5 mm or greater)

2.

[n] [uk] {food, cooking}
▶ dicing
▶ small cubes

3.

[n] [abbr,uk]
▶ roasted mochi pieces (usu. flavoured with soy sauce, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2424190 霰餅 1. roasted mochi pieces (usu. flavoured with soy sauce, or sweetened with sugar, etc.)
	⇐ see: 2818380 豆あられ【まめあられ】 1. arare biscuit made from soybeans

History:

2.	A 2019-04-13 16:20:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2019-04-12 18:43:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n--grams 霰が降っ 2371 あられが降っ 5183
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1608110 Active (id: 2298138)
平成 [ichi1,news1,nf05] ；㍻ [sK]
【へいせい [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Heisei era (1989.1.8-2019.4.30)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1029150 Ｈ【エッチ】 4. nth year in the Heisei era (1989.1.8-2019.4.30)
	⇐ see: 2847326 平成の大合併【へいせいのだいがっぺい】 1. the great municipal mergers of the Heisei era; series of large-scale municipal mergers carried out between 1995 and 2010 under the temporary Special Mergers Law
	⇐ see: 2839017 平【へい】 1. nth year in the Heisei era (1989.1.8-2019.4.30)

History:

8.	A 2024-04-16 06:52:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As in the 昭和 entry.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>㍻</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2021-10-08 10:41:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1260800">元号</xref>
6.	A 2019-08-22 00:17:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with 明治 entry.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>Heisei era (January 8, 1989-April 30, 2019)</gloss> +<gloss>Heisei era (1989.1.8-2019.4.30)</gloss>
5.	A 2019-04-12 14:20:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1468650">年号</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1260800">元号</xref>
4.	A 2019-04-01 00:01:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1468650">年号</xref>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2019-03-31 23:55:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/byline/okadayuka/20190331-00120374/ "実際は、平成最後の日は4月30日。翌5月1日が新元号初日だ。"
	Comments:	End in sight.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>Heisei era (January 8, 1989-)</gloss> +<gloss>Heisei era (January 8, 1989-April 30, 2019)</gloss>
2.	A 2019-03-26 00:06:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-03-25 10:41:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>Heisei era (1989.1.8- )</gloss> +<gloss>Heisei era (January 8, 1989-)</gloss>

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jmdict 1881430 Deleted (id: 2003978)
締まった体格 [news2,nf35]
【しまったたいかく [news2,nf35] 】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ firm build
▶ well-knit frame

History:

4.	D 2019-04-12 14:58:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes
3.	D* 2019-04-12 03:57:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See luce's comment.
2.	A 2015-09-22 04:55:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-09-17 10:06:54 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 締まった体格 3
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 1975400 Active (id: 2003985)
花蜂
【はなばち；ハナバチ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ bee (any insect of the clade Anthophila)

History:

3.	A 2019-04-12 18:18:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 花蜂 1436 はなばち 648 ハナバチ 5582
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2018-07-30 23:05:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス has "丸花蜂 (bumblebee), 蜜蜂 ((honey)bee), 熊蜂 (carpenter bee) など ..."
1.	A* 2018-07-30 18:53:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs wiki(bee) www-images
	Comments:	gg5 says bumblebee, but the other refs disagree koj and daijs define 花蜂 as 蜂 (bees and wasps) that feed on 花. That is pretty much the definition of a bee; see the wikipedia article bee. www-images also show bees rather than just bumblebees
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ハナバチ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +16 @@ -<gloss>bumblebee</gloss> +<gloss>bee (any insect of the clade Anthophila)</gloss>

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jmdict 2146900 Active (id: 2203846)
ピリオドを打つ
【ピリオドをうつ】

1.

[exp,v5t] [id]
▶ to put an end (to)
▶ to bring to an end
▶ to close the books (on)
▶ [lit] to put a period (at the end of a sentence)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2146910 終止符を打つ 1. to put an end (to); to bring to an end; to close the books (on); to put a period (at the end of a sentence)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-13 21:07:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-08-13 20:57:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	Also used with its literal meaning.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>to bring to an end</gloss> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<gloss g_type="lit">to put a period (at the end of a sentence)</gloss>
3.	A 2019-04-12 02:28:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
2.	A 2018-06-14 15:52:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>put an end (to)</gloss> -<gloss>close the books (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to put an end (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to close the books (on)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2146910 Active (id: 2203975)
終止符を打つ
【しゅうしふをうつ】

1.

[exp,v5t] [id]
▶ to put an end (to)
▶ to bring to an end
▶ to close the books (on)
▶ [lit] to put a period (at the end of a sentence)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2146900 ピリオドを打つ【ピリオドをうつ】 1. to put an end (to); to bring to an end; to close the books (on); to put a period (at the end of a sentence)
	⇐ see: 1332850 終止符【しゅうしふ】 2. end

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-08-14 12:55:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
5.	A* 2022-08-14 10:19:54
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>to put a period (at the end of a sentence)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">to put a period (at the end of a sentence)</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-14 09:26:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	終止符を打つ 45406 ピリオドを打つ 15625
	Comments:	Aligning. Dropping x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2146900">ピリオドを打つ</xref> @@ -15,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>to bring to an end</gloss> @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>to put a period (at the end of a sentence)</gloss>
3.	A 2019-04-12 02:28:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
2.	A 2018-06-14 15:56:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>put an end (to)</gloss> -<gloss>close the books (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to put an end (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to close the books (on)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2405110 Active (id: 2004179)
ボール遊び
【ボールあそび】

1.

[n]
▶ playing with balls (e.g. football, playing catch, etc.)

History:

3.	A 2019-04-15 20:49:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2019-04-12 08:05:15
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>ball playing</gloss> +<gloss>playing with balls (e.g. football, playing catch, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2733040 Active (id: 2170226)
格助
【かくじょ】

1.

[n] [abbr] {grammar}
《part of speech tag used in dictionaries》
▶ case-marking particle

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2027930 格助詞 1. case-marking particle (e.g. "ga", "no", "wo", "ni")

History:

6.	A 2021-12-19 17:51:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<s_inf>abbr. used in dictionaries</s_inf> +<s_inf>part of speech tag used in dictionaries</s_inf>
5.	A 2021-12-18 01:51:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<field>&ling;</field> +<field>&gramm;</field>
4.	A 2019-04-12 03:00:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&ling;</field>
3.	A 2018-02-25 04:35:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>case-marking particle (used in dictionaries)</gloss> +<s_inf>abbr. used in dictionaries</s_inf> +<gloss>case-marking particle</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-03 03:57:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-08-03 03:24:16 Marcus
	Refs:	http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/guide/jj02/jj9.html http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/guide/jj/jj8_4.html http://www.japanknowledge.com/contents/hanrei/nikkoku/nikkoku0 5.html used in daijs,daijr, nikk

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jmdict 2839134 Active (id: 2004099)
東京ドーム
【とうきょうドーム】

1.

[n]
▶ Tokyo Dome

History:

5.	A 2019-04-13 20:12:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
4.	A* 2019-04-13 20:03:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the note can be dropped as well.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<s_inf>oft. used for area comparisons, as 東京ドーム〜個分</s_inf>
3.	A 2019-04-12 15:02:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree. Trimming.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<s_inf>oft. used to informally refer to the area of something, as 東京ドーム〜個分</s_inf> -<gloss>Tokyo Dome (46,755 sqm large stadium)</gloss> +<s_inf>oft. used for area comparisons, as 東京ドーム〜個分</s_inf> +<gloss>Tokyo Dome</gloss>
2.	A* 2019-04-10 20:42:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It might be worth adding 東京ドーム to the main dictionary but I don't think the info about area is necessary.
1.	A* 2019-04-10 01:31:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	東京ドーム何個分 1931 https://www.asokata.com/entry/2016/08/25/1 91711 "テレビで東京ドーム何個分って聞きませんか？そういわれても全くイメージできずわかりにくいと思っている人も多いはず。"
	Comments:	Just an idea - I'm OK with this just remaining in enam, but it might be useful in jmdict with the additional info presented in the note.

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jmdict 2839148 Active (id: 2003980)
何処もかも
【どこもかも】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ all over
▶ all over the place
▶ everywhere

History:

2.	A 2019-04-12 15:14:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-04-11 03:35:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk どこもかも 2505 daijs (and similarly in daijr): 何処も彼処も［連語］どの場所と限らず、全体にわたっているようすを表す。どこもかも。

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jmdict 2839157 Active (id: 2003957)
オンライン辞書
【オンラインじしょ】

1.

[n]
▶ online dictionary
▶ web dictionary

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2839158 紙の辞書【かみのじしょ】 1. paper dictionary; printed dictionary

History:

2.	A 2019-04-12 04:58:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-04-11 11:52:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	オンライン辞書 62997 ウェブ辞書 639 daijs: "on-line reference"

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jmdict 2839158 Active (id: 2003958)
紙の辞書
【かみのじしょ】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ paper dictionary
▶ printed dictionary

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2839157 オンライン辞書 1. online dictionary; web dictionary

History:

2.	A 2019-04-12 04:59:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think users can probably work out which.
1.	A* 2019-04-11 11:54:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 紙の辞書 16943
	Comments:	I wish we had an "as opposed to/constrast with" xref (not just ant= or see=)

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jmdict 2839160 Active (id: 2003948)
小辞典
【しょうじてん】

1.

[n]
▶ small dictionary
▶ abridged dictionary
▶ pocket dictionary
▶ glossary

History:

3.	A 2019-04-12 00:00:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>abridged dictionary</gloss> +<gloss>pocket dictionary</gloss>
2.	A 2019-04-11 15:29:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-04-11 12:08:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ハイパー英語辞書 daijs' グロッサリー entry: 書籍の巻末などにある用語解説。また、ある特定の分野・作家の術語や語彙などを解説した小辞典。大辞典 654898 (in nikk) 小辞典 51681 中辞典 73487

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jmdict 2839165 Active (id: 2003956)
辞書アプリ
【じしょアプリ】

1.

[n]
▶ dictionary app
▶ dictionary application

History:

4.	A 2019-04-12 04:58:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's have this one anyway.
3.	A* 2019-04-11 23:21:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	12 hits past 24 hrs on twitter.
	Comments:	I don't think we need all daijs' アプリ entries but context-wise I think this one would be nice to have. It's one of the ～アプリ's learners are most likely to encounter/seek out.
2.	A* 2019-04-11 18:36:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Surely A+B? I really don't think this is needed. Daijs has a lot of entries that make me question their criteria for inclusion.
1.	A* 2019-04-11 12:24:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	Daijs sure loves アプリ etnries... I get 127 kokugo hits on yahoo for アプリ（を含む）

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jmdict 2839167 Active (id: 2004308)
少ししか
【すこししか】

1.

[exp]
《with neg. verb》
▶ (nothing) but a little

History:

7.	A 2019-04-18 20:32:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See 2839168.
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<s_inf>used with neg. verb</s_inf> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<s_inf>with neg. verb</s_inf>
6.	A 2019-04-16 15:19:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's do that.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>just a little</gloss> +<gloss>(nothing) but a little</gloss>
5.	A* 2019-04-12 02:03:19
	Refs:	or "(nothing) but a little"
4.	A* 2019-04-12 02:01:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If the current gloss is confusing, we could maybe change it to "(not) much" or something similar.
3.	A* 2019-04-11 23:47:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	With the note, I don't really think it's confusing. (certainly not more than looking up ちょっと "a little" and しか "only" by themselves).
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2019-04-11 23:21:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm not sure why daijr has this. I wouldn't consider 少ししか a single lexical unit. It's not in any of the other kokugos. Same goes for ちょっとしか and 僅かしか. It could even be confusing. "少ししかない" means "there's only a little" but a learner looking at this entry might think it means something like "there's not even a little". I think we usually use exp for 連語.
1.	A* 2019-04-11 12:39:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr 少ししか（連語）（下に打ち消しの語を伴って）数量が少ない、また程度がはなはだしくないさま。わずかしか。ちょっとしか。「残りは－ありません」ちょっとしか 223129 少ししか 321044 わずかしか 282871 すこししか 3429
	Comments:	連語 - prt? (that's what's しか is tagged as)

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jmdict 2839179 Active (id: 2003989)
具合が悪い
【ぐあいがわるい】

1.	[exp,adj-i] ▶ unwell ▶ in a bad state ▶ out of sorts ▶ in a bad way
2.	[exp,adj-i] ▶ not working properly ▶ out of order
3.	[exp,adj-i] ▶ inconvenient ▶ troublesome
4.	[exp,adj-i] ▶ uncomfortable ▶ awkward
5.	[exp,adj-i] ▶ indecent ▶ obscene

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2019-04-12 18:59:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-04-11 23:27:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Further separating "unwell" from "not working properly"
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,6 @@ +<gloss>in a bad way</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>not working properly</gloss> @@ -17 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>in a bad way</gloss>
2.	A* 2019-04-11 14:12:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2015/09/21/language/translation-gets-tough-bow-green-goddess/ "In reference to the same topic, Maruya also describes the plot using the phrase hijō ni guai ga warui (非常に具合が悪い). Many may recognize guai ga warui as a way to say “I don’t feel well,” a very useful phrase when calling in sick. Eijiroo even offers “feel like death warmed up” as one option. Once again the Green Goddess came to the rescue. It provides five different definitions for guai: condition, health, convenience, decency/propriety, and manner/fashion. I ended up with the translation “extremely indecent,” which works well with Maruya’s claim that Confucianists “shamed” The Tale of Genji into obscurity before the Showa period."
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>indecent</gloss> +<gloss>obscene</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2019-04-11 14:10:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 examples 具合が悪い 196237

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jmdict 2839183 Active (id: 2003961)
中学校区
【ちゅうがっこうく】

1.

[n]
▶ junior high school district

History:

2.	A 2019-04-12 05:04:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-04-11 15:00:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	小学校区 64111 中学校区 32167 高等学校区 25
	Comments:	saw 小学校区 in a pamphlet

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jmdict 2839191 Active (id: 2003988)
他にも [spec1]
【ほかにも [spec1] 】

1.

[exp] [uk]
▶ furthermore
▶ even more

History:

2.	A 2019-04-12 18:52:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's worth including.
1.	A* 2019-04-11 15:22:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ほかにも 1674647 他にも 9098067
	Comments:	Worth having based on it being so common? But not an entry in GG5 or any of the yahoo dictionaries. I think it could be hard figuring out what it means from the perspective of a beginner.

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jmdict 2839194 Active (id: 2004357)
残りわずか；残り僅か
【のこりわずか】

1.

[exp,adj-na]
▶ (with) only a few left
▶ (with) little left

History:

2.	A 2019-04-19 16:33:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Tanaka: 今年も残りわずかな日しかない。 There are only a few days left before the end of the year.
1.	A* 2019-04-12 06:02:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij ～まで残りわずか＿カ月というところで with only __ months until ゲームの残りわずかな時間に in the game's waning minutes 残りわずか 580415 残り僅か　 87146 残り少し　 10848 残りちょっと 1831 残り少々　 1042
	Comments:	Saw on a TV shop thing, by itself, e.g. "get them while stocks last" A set phrase worth having, I think.

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jmdict 2839195 Active (id: 2085669)
チーズ鱈
【チーズたら】

1.

[n] {trademark}
▶ cheese tara
▶ [expl] stick of cheese sandwiched between two thin strips of dried fish paste

History:

3.	A 2020-10-30 11:58:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<s_inf>registered trademark</s_inf> +<field>&tradem;</field>
2.	A 2019-04-13 16:10:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-04-12 09:49:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	チーズたら 1937 チーズ鱈 3809 鱈チーズ 137 たらチーズ 7017 チータラ 1047 Registered trademark but sold under this name by several manufacturers (7-Eleven) Others sell them under names like "チータラ、ホワイトチーズサンド" "チーズと鱈のサンド” etc. たらチーズ gets the most hits but when checking google images, most of the results show チーズ鱈 so I think it's the most common

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jmdict 2839196 Rejected (id: 2004093)
主力ロケット
【しゅりょくロケット】

1.

[n]
▶ ??? rocket

History:

4.	R 2019-04-13 20:02:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 992
	Comments:	I agree. I don't think it's a technical term.
3.	A* 2019-04-12 16:20:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it means something like the main rocket in a nation's space program. Probably not needed
2.	A* 2019-04-12 12:48:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20 190412_38/ nhk world is calling it "mainstay rocket"
1.	A* 2019-04-12 09:58:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Heard on the news concerning a test launch of Jaxa's H3 rocket but can't figure out what the English translation might be. If somebody else wants to give it a try, go ahead.

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jmdict 2839197 Active (id: 2003976)

そんなら

1.

[conj] [col]
▶ if that's the case ...
▶ if so ...
▶ that being the case ...

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1406070 其れなら【それなら】 1. if that's the case ...; if so ...; that being the case ...

History:

2.	A 2019-04-12 14:54:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,3 +11,3 @@ -<gloss>If that's the case ...</gloss> -<gloss>If so ...</gloss> -<gloss>That being the case ...</gloss> +<gloss>if that's the case ...</gloss> +<gloss>if so ...</gloss> +<gloss>that being the case ...</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-04-12 14:45:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs

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jmdict 2839198 Active (id: 2198363)
耳コピ；耳コピー
【みみコピ (耳コピ)；みみコピー (耳コピー) 】

1.

[n] [col]
▶ playing (music) by ear
▶ transcribing (music) by ear

History:

6.	A 2022-07-25 05:42:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-07-25 03:41:59 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: 耳コピ　 91,955 86.6% <- daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/耳コピ-2877054 耳コピー 14,199 13.4% <- daijr
	Comments:	Switching order.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>耳コピ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -7,3 +10,4 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>耳コピ</keb> -</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>みみコピ</reb> +<re_restr>耳コピ</re_restr> +</r_ele> @@ -13,4 +16,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>みみコピ</reb> -<re_restr>耳コピ</re_restr>
4.	A 2019-04-15 14:53:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Gotcha. I think the weblio version is newer (or at least has more entries) than the kotobank version, fwiw.
3.	A 2019-04-15 14:24:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The version of daijr I use is called スーパー大辞林 (2013), which comes pre-installed on Mac OS. It's probably a newer edition than the one on Kotobank and Weblio.
2.	A 2019-04-15 04:08:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nicopedia Not in the weblio/kotobank daijr.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>playing or transcribing music by ear</gloss> +<gloss>playing (music) by ear</gloss> +<gloss>transcribing (music) by ear</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2019-04-12 21:16:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jwiki

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jmdict 2839199 Active (id: 2004084)

ブリッツ

1.

[n]
▶ blitz

History:

2.	A 2019-04-13 16:10:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-04-12 23:16:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Probably not necessary to split this into senses.

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23.	A 2023-03-19 20:03:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
22.	A* 2023-03-19 19:11:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<stagr>ザ</stagr>
21.	A 2023-03-19 06:53:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ジ・エンド 34284 ザ・エンド 544 ジ・アース 11283 ザ・アース 92 but ザ・ベスト 107083 ジ・ベスト 0 ザ・サード 39475 ジ・サード 0
	Comments:	Curious.
20.	A* 2023-03-19 04:10:24 dine
	Refs:	ジ・エンド 34284
	Comments:	I just encountered the music title アタック・ジ・エネミー. And a random search gives examples like 「バック・トゥ・ジ・ＵＳＡ」, 「テイルズ・オブ・ジ・アビス」, 『ジ・オーストラリアン・マガジン』, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジ</reb>
19.	A 2023-02-12 23:31:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's probably not difficult to find examples if you go looking for them but I don't think it's worth adding to the entry.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>ｔｈｅ</keb> -</k_ele>
(show/hide 18 older log entries)
18.	A* 2023-02-12 11:09:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	??? Need references and/or examples of "ｔｈｅ" being used this way.
	Comments:	Note that this edit stuffs up sense 1 as "ｔｈｅ" is not a transliteration. We don't have "of" in the オブ entry.
17.	A* 2023-02-12 07:33:46 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ｔｈｅ</keb> +</k_ele>
16.	A 2020-03-07 22:57:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>classical</gloss> +<gloss>classic</gloss>
15.	A 2019-05-03 06:56:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2019-05-03 06:52:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning with the オブ entry
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@ +<s_inf>transliteration used in titles, etc.</s_inf> +<lsource xml:lang="eng"/> @@ -13 +14,0 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="eng">the</lsource>
13.	A 2019-04-12 12:51:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>quintessential</gloss>
12.	A 2018-02-26 05:46:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
11.	A* 2018-02-25 20:07:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://miyearnzzlabo.com/archives/47549 "...完全にいわゆるザ・お金持ちの男が好きなタイプの男好きする格好をして、全部家庭料理とかやっているから！"
	Comments:	How's this? I'm not a fan of unc on the first sense either, but the second sense is definitely a Japanese word and I definitely think we can classify it. _ Not sure if the lsrc is necessary.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<pos>&unc;</pos> +<pos>&pref;</pos> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">the</lsource>
10.	A 2018-02-22 03:09:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm keeping my head down on the PoS.
9.	A* 2018-02-21 00:04:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs 《英語の定冠詞から》名詞に付けて、その語のもつ性質・機能などを強調したり、普通名詞をその典型を表す固有名詞のように扱ったりする。
	Comments:	Adding this sense that I suggested 4 years ago. I think a straight translation of it as "the" is mainly reserved for translations and in titles, so this could actually be on top, as the more common usage. _ Also daijs makes a good argument for [pref], if we wanted to revisit that discussion as well: "名詞に付けて" I disagree with Rene's assertion that ザ is not a prefix because it does not "[attach itself] to an existing word to create a new word [in Japanese]" - how is the Japanese usage of ザ morphologically different from 御?
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&unc;</pos> +<gloss>definitive</gloss> +<gloss>representative</gloss> +<gloss>typical</gloss> +<gloss>classical</gloss> +</sense>
8.	A* 2018-02-20 23:51:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Wouldn't this be better just as [exp], which I think we tend to use as a catch-all?
7.	A 2014-05-20 07:49:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm not 100% opposed to pref, but i don't think [pref] is really correct, and if there's ever a case of an [unc], this is a near-perfect example of it the problem with [pref] is that, by definition, a prefix ~~attaches itself~~ to an existing word to create a new word. for example, ad+mixture=admixture. does "ザ"/"the" function that way in japanese? no. in english, it is a preposition (a separate word that comes first) and in japanese, it is also a separate word/component that forms the first part of a compound ("the ..."). long story short, shinmeikai lists it as a （造語）. since i don't think it actually 'combines' with an existing word to form a new word, i don't think it can be called a "prefix", like "ad-", etc.
6.	A* 2014-05-19 14:17:59 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	some more arguments why it could be pref: it can certainly be used in such a manner with Japanese words. I asked a native speaker for an example and got: "彼女こそ、ザ・おふくろって感じやな" and I get lots of hits for ザ*って感じ on google including "ザ・作画崩壊って感じの画像くれ"　"テーブル・座敷・カウンターの席がある、ザ・食堂って感じの店内。" "ザ・バカ！って感じの邦画教えてください。" "ザ・日本人って感じ"　"ザ・青春！って感じで中高生が主人公の小説ってありますか" "これこそザ・牧場主って感じ" __ this could possibly be a separate sense with glosses like "typical"　"cliched" "representative"
5.	A 2014-05-19 07:37:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	didn't know we had an unc
4.	A* 2014-05-18 10:25:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Here goes ....
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&unc;</pos>
3.	A* 2014-05-18 06:46:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	But it's not one in Japanese; it has no role in Japanese at all. A bit like asking what the PoS of "de" in "fin de siècle" is in English. I propose something like "[unc]" for unclassified/unclassifiable.
2.	A* 2014-05-17 04:20:47 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	hwo about [pref]?
1.	A* 2014-05-17 01:40:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Richard W. has pointed out that this is not a noun. It only appears in transliterations of English phrases. Perhaps we need an "other" PoS category for items that don't have a real Japanese PoS.

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1.	[unc] Source lang: eng 《transliteration used in titles, etc.》 ▶ the
2.	(ザ only) [pref] ▶ quintessential ▶ definitive ▶ representative ▶ typical ▶ classic

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