JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries

Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help
Login for registered editors
Username:
Password:
jmdict 1018060 Active (id: 2147900)

アフレコ
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ postrecording (dialogue or sounds)
▶ post-synchronization
▶ dubbing
▶ automated dialogue replacement
▶ ADR
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1017980 アフターレコーディング 1. postrecording (dialogue or sounds); post-synchronization; dubbing; automated dialogue replacement; ADR



History:
6. A 2021-09-28 10:00:59  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Aligning.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,4 +11,2 @@
-<gloss>adding sounds to a soundtrack after a film has been made</gloss>
-<gloss>postrecording</gloss>
-<gloss>postsynchronization</gloss>
-<gloss>postsynchronisation</gloss>
+<gloss>postrecording (dialogue or sounds)</gloss>
+<gloss>post-synchronization</gloss>
@@ -15,0 +14,2 @@
+<gloss>automated dialogue replacement</gloss>
+<gloss>ADR</gloss>
5. A 2019-12-01 00:03:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I'll drop postlooping; it's not showing up much on Google.
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +14,0 @@
-<gloss>postlooping</gloss>
4. A* 2019-11-30 13:52:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Missed the xref.
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +10,0 @@
-<s_inf>from アフターレコーディング</s_inf>
3. A* 2019-11-30 13:52:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Does this need this many glosses?
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<lsource ls_wasei="y">after recording</lsource>
+<s_inf>from アフターレコーディング</s_inf>
2. A 2010-08-23 00:20:13  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1314870 Active (id: 2052798)
侍史
【 じし 】
1. [n] [hon]
《after the name of an addressee》
▶ respectfully
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2842275 侍曹【じそう】 1. respectfully
2. [n]
《orig. meaning》
▶ private secretary



History:
3. A 2019-11-30 21:19:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2019-11-29 21:57:45  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
  Comments: 
it's a noun, but not easily glossed that way in english.  possibly sir/maam would do?

the honorific sense should lead in modern japanese (the only one in meikyo, shinmeikai)
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>private secretary</gloss>
+<misc>&hon;</misc>
+<s_inf>after the name of an addressee</s_inf>
+<gloss>respectfully</gloss>
@@ -16 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>respectfully</gloss>
+<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf>
+<gloss>private secretary</gloss>
1. A* 2019-11-29 21:46:56  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Splitting senses. Not sure what PoS the second one is though.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1439370 Active (id: 2052806)
天女 [news2,nf34]
【 てんにょ [news2,nf34] 】
1. [n]
▶ heavenly nymph
▶ celestial maiden
2. [n]
▶ beautiful and kind woman



History:
4. A 2019-11-30 22:23:54  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2019-11-30 21:37:36  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr: "また，美しくやさしい女性をたとえていう。"
daijs: "また、この世に二人といないような美しい女性をたとえていう語。"
  Comments: 
Not just kind.
  Diff: 
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>kind woman</gloss>
+<gloss>beautiful and kind woman</gloss>
2. A 2019-10-24 14:36:25  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
figurative, not an idiom
  Diff: 
@@ -21 +20,0 @@
-<misc>&id;</misc>
1. A* 2019-10-24 12:57:50 
  Refs: 
daijs daijr
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&id;</misc>
+<gloss>kind woman</gloss>
+</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1597000 Active (id: 2102776)
只者； ただ者； タダ者； 徒者
【 ただもの (只者, ただ者, 徒者)； タダもの (タダ者) 】
1. [n]
《usu. as 〜ではない, 〜じゃない, etc.》
▶ ordinary person



History:
6. A 2021-05-17 22:57:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2021-05-17 15:38:32  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
n-grams
  Comments: 
Almost always followed by some form of ではない or じゃない.
  Diff: 
@@ -28 +28 @@
-<s_inf>usu. in neg. sentences</s_inf>
+<s_inf>usu. as 〜ではない, 〜じゃない, etc.</s_inf>
4. A 2021-05-17 11:40:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-05-17 08:28:51  dine
  Comments: 
obvious typo
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18,3 @@
+<re_restr>只者</re_restr>
+<re_restr>ただ者</re_restr>
+<re_restr>徒者</re_restr>
2. A 2019-11-30 20:37:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1788990 Active (id: 2052795)
特効
【 とっこう 】
1. [n]
▶ (having) striking effects
▶ (producing) dramatic results
▶ of particular efficacy



History:
2. A 2019-11-30 20:36:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, etc.
  Comments: 
Yes, needed expansion.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<gloss>(having) striking effects</gloss>
+<gloss>(producing) dramatic results</gloss>
1. A* 2019-11-29 22:17:03  Anon
  Comments: 
I've seen this term used in TV, movie and anime contexts, apparently with the meaning of "special effect(s)". I don't know enough to research it, but could someone else possibly confirm or deny this?

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1917000 Active (id: 2052794)
鹿砦； 鹿柴； 鹿寨
【 ろくさい 】
1. [n] {military}
▶ abatis



History:
4. A 2019-11-30 20:31:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Probably used a lot in manga, etc.
  Diff: 
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
+<field>&mil;</field>
3. A* 2019-11-30 19:14:13  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
鹿砦	10282
鹿柴	1494
鹿寨	47
  Comments: 
Is 10k G n-gram counts considered obscure?
2. A 2017-06-27 11:52:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-06-27 05:42:58  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/jn/236427/meaning/m0u/ろ�%
81%8F%E3%81%95%E3%81%84/
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>鹿柴</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>鹿寨</keb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2038590 Active (id: 2052802)
初っ端； 初っぱな
【 しょっぱな 】
1. [n] [uk]
▶ (very) beginning
▶ start



History:
6. A 2019-11-30 21:34:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
初っ端	        140601
初っぱな	        33143
しょっぱな	198690
  Comments: 
How about this?
I don't believe it's used adverbially.
Only just uk.
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<pos>&n-t;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>beginning</gloss>
+<gloss>(very) beginning</gloss>
5. A* 2019-11-30 20:43:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
There's a nuance of "very beginning" which is in some JEs, but not Daijirin or GG5. Should 
it be worked in?
4. A* 2019-11-30 01:59:34 
  Refs: 
Daijirin
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15,3 @@
-<gloss>the very beginning</gloss>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>beginning</gloss>
+<gloss>start</gloss>
3. A 2012-05-12 00:10:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-05-12 00:00:29  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
~1M Google hits for "初っぱな"
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>初っぱな</keb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2188940 Active (id: 2052805)
大脳基底核
【 だいのうきていかく 】
1. [n] {anatomy}
▶ basal ganglia
▶ basal nuclei
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2842244 基底核【きていかく】 1. basal ganglia; basal nuclei



History:
3. A 2019-11-30 22:23:36  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2019-11-30 21:29:51  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, wiki
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&anat;</field>
@@ -12,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>basal nuclei</gloss>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842233 Active (id: 2052810)
位置感覚
【 いちかんかく 】
1. [n]
▶ proprioception
▶ kinaesthesia
▶ position sense
2. [n]
▶ sense of location
▶ sense of the geography of a place



History:
4. A 2019-11-30 23:59:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2019-11-29 10:46:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think " consciousness of body position" is sense 1
  Diff: 
@@ -19 +18,0 @@
-<gloss>consciousness of body position</gloss>
2. A 2019-11-29 10:42:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@
+<gloss>sense of location</gloss>
+<gloss>consciousness of body position</gloss>
1. A* 2019-11-29 06:05:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 daij  eij etc.
gg5 has:
awareness [consciousness] of body position; body position sense; 【医】 position sensation; sense of position
daijr: 姿勢や身体各部の相対的な位置を認知する感覚
jawiki: 位置覚（いちかく、英: position sense、独: Körperhaltungssinn）
enwiki: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proprioception

sense 2:
heard it used in this sense.
https://stworld.jp/earth_info/AU/diary/5bb885b5d7e0d5.69597236/
メルボルンは、簡単に街歩きができる事は有名ですが、初日に位置感覚を覚えておくと、今後の滞在がかなり快適になります！
https://cyclist.sanspo.com/356987
お世話になった電気屋さんや観光案内所に印をつけると、位置感覚がわかりやすくなって便利でした
  Comments: 
sense 2 could use some work.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842238 Active (id: 2052825)
盆と正月
【 ぼんとしょうがつ 】
1. [exp,n]
▶ the Bon Festival and New Year
2. [exp,n] [id]
▶ two great things (happening at the same time)



History:
2. A 2019-12-01 05:47:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
盆と正月	29587
ルミナス
1. A* 2019-11-30 01:54:02 
  Refs: 
twitter
"アンタッチャブル復活と
松本局長誕生

まさに盆と正月"

"ブラフマンと銀杏BOYZ。
俺にとって盆と正月。"

"盆と正月が両方なくなったようなこの気持ち"

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842239 Active (id: 2052813)
宿泊税
【 しゅくはくぜい 】
1. [n]
▶ accommodation tax
▶ bed tax
▶ transient occupancy tax



History:
2. A 2019-12-01 00:06:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ＫＯＤ追加語彙
1. A* 2019-11-30 07:27:17  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
nipp
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/宿泊税
http://www.tax.metro.tokyo.jp/kazei/shuk.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transient_occupancy_tax

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842240 Active (id: 2052814)
硬質ガラス
【 こうしつガラス 】
1. [n]
▶ hard glass
▶ hardened glass



History:
2. A 2019-12-01 00:06:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2019-11-30 08:51:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
chujiten daij

硬質ガラス	5712

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842241 Active (id: 2087705)
製造工場
【 せいぞうこうじょう 】
1. [n]
▶ manufacturing plant
▶ production facility



History:
4. A 2020-11-12 01:07:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Reverso
3. A* 2020-11-11 12:08:13 
  Comments: 
heard used for wine
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>production facility</gloss>
2. A 2019-12-01 00:11:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
製造工場, RP
A Tanaka sentence.
  Comments: 
Maybe a bit obvious, but I don't mind.
1. A* 2019-11-30 17:14:24 
  Refs: 
https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=製造工場

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842242 Active (id: 2052816)
参観日
【 さんかんび 】
1. [n]
▶ parents' observation day (at school)
▶ parents' visiting day
▶ open day



History:
2. A 2019-12-01 00:14:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, etc.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>parents' (observation) day, parents' visiting day, (day when parents visit their child's school)</gloss>
+<gloss>parents' observation day (at school)</gloss>
+<gloss>parents' visiting day</gloss>
+<gloss>open day</gloss>
1. A* 2019-11-30 18:03:32  Michael Sue <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/参観日

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842243 Rejected (id: 2053065)
歴史ある
【 れきしある 】
1. [adj-f]
▶ historic
▶ time-honored
▶ traditional

History:
4. R 2019-12-04 04:33:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
歴史ある	416119
歴史的	2875684
歴史のある	196387
歴史がある	195195
  Comments: 
(Even)_ I can't justify going ahead with this one.
3. A* 2019-11-30 22:27:35  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i agree, but we really have no standard for drawing the line

i'd say a lot of the entries in the form of 歴史がある/歴史のある/歴史ある could be nuked
2. A* 2019-11-30 21:27:20  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
There are many nouns that be used with ある in this way. We have a few as entries but I don't think we should adding any more.
1. A* 2019-11-30 20:20:36 
  Refs: 
https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=歴史ある

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842244 Active (id: 2052804)
基底核
【 きていかく 】
1. [n] {anatomy}
▶ basal ganglia
▶ basal nuclei
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2188940 大脳基底核 1. basal ganglia; basal nuclei



History:
2. A 2019-11-30 22:23:20  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2019-11-30 21:32:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, eij

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842245 Active (id: 2053000)
非法人地域
【 ひほうじんちいき 】
1. [n]
▶ unincorporated area
▶ township not formally in a municipality



History:
7. A 2019-12-03 00:07:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I was trying to be sarcastic  8-)
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>township not formally in a municipality</gloss>
6. A 2019-12-02 22:06:07  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
it's a wiki headword and it has an eijiro entry and there are some non-wiki hits on the web
  Comments: 
of minor benefit, but it's harmless.
5. A* 2019-12-01 17:48:15  Nicolas Maia
  Comments: 
Jim, I can do without that passive aggressiveness.
4. A* 2019-12-01 04:05:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Looking forward to a "more informative gloss". PS: I know how to do Google searches.
3. A* 2019-12-01 01:40:28  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
実用日本語表現辞典 https://www.weblio.jp/content/非法人地域
  Comments: 
It has some non-Wikipedia usage too https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q="非法人地域" -wikipedia
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2842246 Active (id: 2052818)
島嶼町村制
【 とうしょちょうそんせい 】
1. [n]
▶ former municipal system used for some islands in Japan
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1776860 町村制 1. municipal system



History:
2. A 2019-12-01 00:32:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>municipal system for certain islands in Japan</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1776860">町村制</xref>
+<gloss>former municipal system used for some islands in Japan</gloss>
1. A* 2019-11-30 22:31:54  Nicolas Maia
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/島嶼町村制
https://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/島嶼町村制

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help wsgi/DB=jmdict
If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.