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1. |
[n]
▶ maintenance
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2. | A 2018-09-06 11:01:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I don't think it's ik. GG5 and daijr have it. |
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1. | A* 2018-09-06 05:04:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | メンテナンス 6620566 メインテナンス 62746 |
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Comments: | Proposed merge of 2333320. "ik"? |
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Diff: | @@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>メインテナンス</reb> +</r_ele> |
1. |
[n]
▶ android ▶ artificial human ▶ robot |
4. | A 2018-09-06 10:08:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | daijs: "ロボット。" daijr: "ロボット1のこと。" (which in turn is 電気・磁気などを動力源とし、精巧な機械装置によって人間に似た動作をする人形。人造人 間。") britannica: "「ロボット(RUR)」のページをご覧ください。" GG5: "an android" eij: "android / artificial human / droid / robot" |
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Comments: | That a character in a manga referred to "人造人間" as a form of "サイボーグ" is irrelevant here, esp. as these are apparently officially called "androids" in the English version. All Japanese dictionaries treat 人造人間 as a synonym of ロボット. A cyborg is something different, both in English and Japanese dictionaries. |
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Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>android</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>android</gloss> @@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>cyborg</gloss> |
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3. | A* 2018-09-06 08:25:27 Davide Della Via <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Dragon Ball N° 23 Kanzenban https://ibb.co/fQ4jEe https://ibb.co/e9fPEe |
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Comments: | A cyborg is an organism, like we humans, that was modified with artificial parts. It belongs to the macro-category of jinzouningen, as well as androids/robots (completely mechanical things that resembles humans). Please, insert cyborg entry too. In the reference that I've upload, the character talks about N° 19 and N°20 jinzouningen as cyborgs. All the jinzouningen in Dragon Ball (but not only) are different kinds of jnz: for example, N°8 is a robot, N°17 and 18 are cyborgs, N°16 is another robot and Cell is an organism created from zero by a scientist. So, jinzouningen is, like a said, a macro-category, that include androids, cyborgs and organisms created from zero (with science or magic; about jnz created with magic/alchemy, see for example the introduction of Fullmetal Alchemist Live Action, on Netflix). |
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Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>cyborg</gloss> |
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2. | A 2018-09-02 23:02:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5, eij |
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Comments: | i don't think this is two senses. also it's not really a cyborg. that's a real human with computer/machine elements |
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Diff: | @@ -13,4 +13 @@ -<gloss>artificianthrope</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>android</gloss> @@ -18 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>cyborg</gloss> |
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1. | A* 2018-09-02 16:57:46 Davide Della Via <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ホムンクルス |
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Comments: | Artificial human is the literal meaming. Robot and cyborg are only two type of things that belongs to jinzouningen's category. For example, also a human created with magic or alchemy (like in Fullmetal Alchemist) is a jinzouningen, an artificial human. "Artificianthrope" is a my neologism, that derive from "ARTIFICIal" + "anthrope", human in Greek. |
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Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<gloss>artificial human</gloss> +<gloss>artificianthrope</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> |
1. |
[n]
▶ artificial human ▶ android ▶ robot ▶ cyborg |
6. | R 2018-09-08 16:15:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Thank you for taking the time to state the case for your edits, Davide. A throw-away mention in Dragonball and an unusual usage of the word in a separate fantasy manga/anime does however not weigh heavier than the dictionaries quoted. Sci-fi/fantasy authors in particular often imbue unorthodox meanings to already existing words as part of their world creation. Unless this usage at least partially enters mainstream language use, it's not really our job to record that here. Your new reference is just the previous version of this very entry (this is JMDict - check the top of the page) as it were before Rene removed the "cyborg" gloss. |
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5. | A* 2018-09-08 11:46:43 Davide Della Via <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | New reference: https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/人造人間 |
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Comments: | No, pardon me. If something is official is not automatically correct, and this is the case: the definition of "Androids", in Dragon Ball, is limited. Many things in the English Dragon Ball version are wrong. Indeed, as I said, jinzouningen is a big-category, in which there are robots, cyborgs and living beings (humanoids/human-based) created or modified artificially. In Dragon Ball, N° 8 is a robot, N°16 is a robot, N°17 is a cyborg, N°18 is another cyborg (she can even give birth), N°19 is a robot and so on: all are jinzouningen. Are jinzouningen also the Homunculus, in Fullmetal Alchemist, beings created with "magic" (alchemy), and they are not robots, are "super humans", in flesh and bones but with super powers. See for example the introduction of Fullmetal Alchemist Live Action on Netflix, and you will hear the two main characters talking about artificial humams (the homunculus) as jinzouningen. Strangely, if I search jinzouningen here on Jisho it will appear an entry with only "robot, cyborg (and Android)". Only if I click on "read more" appear also artificial human, the main translation (but cyborg is gone). I will not insist longer, but my advice is to insert firstly the literally meaning, artificial human, and then the variuous things that belongs to its cateogry: robot, cyborg, etc. |
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Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>artificial human</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>artificial human</gloss> @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>cyborg</gloss> |
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4. | A 2018-09-06 10:08:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | daijs: "ロボット。" daijr: "ロボット1のこと。" (which in turn is 電気・磁気などを動力源とし、精巧な機械装置によって人間に似た動作をする人形。人造人 間。") britannica: "「ロボット(RUR)」のページをご覧ください。" GG5: "an android" eij: "android / artificial human / droid / robot" |
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Comments: | That a character in a manga referred to "人造人間" as a form of "サイボーグ" is irrelevant here, esp. as these are apparently officially called "androids" in the English version. All Japanese dictionaries treat 人造人間 as a synonym of ロボット. A cyborg is something different, both in English and Japanese dictionaries. |
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Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>android</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>android</gloss> @@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>cyborg</gloss> |
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3. | A* 2018-09-06 08:25:27 Davide Della Via <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Dragon Ball N° 23 Kanzenban https://ibb.co/fQ4jEe https://ibb.co/e9fPEe |
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Comments: | A cyborg is an organism, like we humans, that was modified with artificial parts. It belongs to the macro-category of jinzouningen, as well as androids/robots (completely mechanical things that resembles humans). Please, insert cyborg entry too. In the reference that I've upload, the character talks about N° 19 and N°20 jinzouningen as cyborgs. All the jinzouningen in Dragon Ball (but not only) are different kinds of jnz: for example, N°8 is a robot, N°17 and 18 are cyborgs, N°16 is another robot and Cell is an organism created from zero by a scientist. So, jinzouningen is, like a said, a macro-category, that include androids, cyborgs and organisms created from zero (with science or magic; about jnz created with magic/alchemy, see for example the introduction of Fullmetal Alchemist Live Action, on Netflix). |
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Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>cyborg</gloss> |
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2. | A 2018-09-02 23:02:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5, eij |
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Comments: | i don't think this is two senses. also it's not really a cyborg. that's a real human with computer/machine elements |
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Diff: | @@ -13,4 +13 @@ -<gloss>artificianthrope</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>android</gloss> @@ -18 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>cyborg</gloss> |
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(show/hide 1 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
▶ binary number system ▶ base-2
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2. | A 2018-09-06 11:34:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2018-09-06 11:03:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>2進法</keb> @@ -12,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>base-2</gloss> |
1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ checking and receiving (an invoice, goods, etc.) ▶ receipt |
3. | A 2021-11-18 00:52:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
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Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> |
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2. | A 2018-09-06 22:46:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2018-09-06 21:40:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5, daij |
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Comments: | -> noun gloss |
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Diff: | @@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>check and accept (e.g. a receipt)</gloss> +<gloss>checking and receiving (an invoice, goods, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>receipt</gloss> |
1. |
[n]
▶ something done out of spite ▶ snide remark ▶ insinuation ▶ innuendo ▶ dig
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5. | A 2018-09-06 01:22:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Yes I did. Oops. Thanks. |
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4. | A 2018-09-05 23:27:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I think you mean "something". |
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Diff: | @@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>someone done out of spite</gloss> +<gloss>something done out of spite</gloss> |
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3. | A* 2018-09-05 21:00:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | daij, gg5 G n-grams: 当て付け 9383 当てつけ 17642 |
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Comments: | I think this makes the meaning clearer. |
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Diff: | @@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>当て付け</keb> +<keb>当てつけ</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>当てつけ</keb> +<keb>当て付け</keb> @@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>someone done out of spite</gloss> +<gloss>snide remark</gloss> @@ -21 +23 @@ -<gloss>spiteful remark</gloss> +<gloss>dig</gloss> |
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2. | A 2010-07-20 21:56:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2010-07-20 21:44:04 Scott | |
Refs: | gg5 |
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Diff: | @@ -6,0 +6,7 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>当てつけ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>当付</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -13,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>innuendo</gloss> +<gloss>spiteful remark</gloss> |
1. |
[adj-t,adv-to]
[yoji]
▶ dripping with fresh blood
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4. | D 2018-09-07 00:59:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
3. | D* 2018-09-06 18:40:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | G n-grams: 29 |
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Comments: | I don't think we need this. Not in the refs. A+B. Uncommon. |
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2. | A 2014-08-25 03:02:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Kanji Haitani list |
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Comments: | Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
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Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc> |
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1. | A 2005-06-10 00:00:00 | |
Comments: | Entry created |
1. |
[n]
▶ rainbow |
8. | A 2018-09-07 11:35:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Sorry, I didn't realise it was in the refs. |
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7. | A 2018-09-06 22:53:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Well レーンボー is in Daijirin and Daijisen. Curious. It may as well stay as it's harmless. |
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6. | A* 2018-09-06 18:03:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I think レンボー is a name. It doesn't appear to mean "rainbow". Also, do we need レーンボー? The n-gram counts are tiny. To me, [ik] signifies a spelling that's irregular/incorrect but somewhat common. It gets zero Google image results. |
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Diff: | @@ -11,3 +10,0 @@ -<reb>レンボー</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> |
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5. | A* 2018-09-06 05:06:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | レンボー 520 |
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Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +<reb>レンボー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> |
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4. | A* 2018-09-06 04:59:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | レインボー 870044 レーンボー 104 レインボウ 19696 |
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Comments: | Proposing to merge レーンボー (2472620). "ik"? |
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Diff: | @@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>レーンボー</reb> +</r_ele> |
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(show/hide 3 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
▶ bloodshed ▶ bloody event ▶ bloody violence |
6. | A 2018-09-15 01:14:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
5. | A* 2018-09-07 12:05:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | KOD追加語彙 has it as a sub-entry in the 流血 entry: "流血沙汰 bloodshed; bloody violence.", and has an example: "流血沙汰になる lead to 「bloodshed [bloody violence]." G n-grams: 6103 |
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Comments: | Kanji Haitani entered it in 2007. He later put it on his yoji list, but I don't think it's a real yoji. It's a bit obvious, but it's the sort of thing I don't mind keeping. |
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Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc> @@ -14,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>bloody violence</gloss> |
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4. | D 2018-09-07 00:57:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | eijiro doesn't have it as an entry, but it has a couple of examples like 流血沙汰を招く result in bloodshed gg5 has 流血の惨事 for "bloodshed" instead |
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Comments: | "bloody event" is certainly A+B and "bloodshed" is covered by 流血 seems unneeded |
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3. | A* 2018-09-06 19:18:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | A+B? |
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2. | A 2014-08-25 03:02:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Kanji Haitani list |
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Comments: | Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
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Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc> |
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(show/hide 1 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
{mathematics}
▶ closed interval
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2. | A 2018-09-06 18:11:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Diff: | @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>closed-interval</gloss> +<gloss>closed interval</gloss> |
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1. | A 2008-02-05 00:00:00 | |
Comments: | Entry created |
1. |
[adj-na]
▶ sensitive |
3. | A 2018-09-06 00:36:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Indeed. |
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2. | A* 2018-09-05 12:43:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | daij, gg5 |
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Diff: | @@ -8,2 +8 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>∁</field> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> |
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1. | A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 | |
Comments: | Entry created |
1. |
[n]
▶ jacket ▶ book jacket ▶ dust cover |
4. | A 2018-09-06 11:35:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
3. | A* 2018-09-06 10:04:47 Noa | |
Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<field>∁</field> |
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2. | A 2013-05-11 08:56:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
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Diff: | @@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ダスト・カバー</reb> |
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1. | A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 | |
Comments: | Entry created |
1. |
[n]
{computing}
▶ maintenance |
3. | D 2018-09-06 11:01:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
2. | D* 2018-09-06 05:04:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Proposed merge with 1134320. |
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1. | A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 | |
Comments: | Entry created |
1. |
[n]
▶ rainbow |
3. | D 2018-09-06 18:49:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
2. | D* 2018-09-06 05:00:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Proposed merge with 2059970. |
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1. | A 2009-07-17 00:00:00 | |
Comments: | Entry created |
1. |
[n]
▶ white ball (baseball, golf ball, etc.) |
8. | A 2024-01-07 19:24:36 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Doesn't seem particularly useful or particularly harmful to me. I guess if JMdict is going to support [ok] readings then we may as well use it. |
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7. | A* 2024-01-07 19:16:06 penname01 | |
Comments: | it's in shinkoku and jitenon kokugo too, i think it's useful to keep this information |
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Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>はくきゅう</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> |
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6. | A* 2024-01-07 19:10:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I think we can drop はくきゅう. It's only in the unabridged edition of nikk. |
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Diff: | @@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>はくきゅう</reb> -<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> |
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5. | A 2018-09-08 10:41:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I don't have access to nikk either, since it disappeared from yahoo. But since it's tagged ok and passed inspection, I think it's fair to assume it's correct unless somebody with a copy of nikk says different. |
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4. | A* 2018-09-07 01:00:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | based on the refs, it is presumably from nikkoku, which i do not have access to |
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(show/hide 3 older log entries) |
1. |
[n,vs]
▶ cave raid |
6. | R 2018-09-07 00:53:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | i agree. |
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5. | A* 2018-09-06 09:51:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I think adding this would be like adding any word from this list https://www.wsfcs.k12.nc.us/cms/lib/NC01001395/Centricity/Domain/1060/huxley_glossary.pdf to an English-Japanese dictionary. Unless it's widely used outside of this particular manga, which doesn't seem to be the case, I don't think we should add it. The livedoor blog has "探窟者" and in isolation, isn't very convincing. |
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4. | A* 2018-09-05 16:44:53 | |
Refs: | http://blog.livedoor.jp/modacyoki/archives/51567397.html |
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Comments: | Many hits are for メイドイナビス、but there are others. The site I linked to is older than the manga. (Also, it seems to be used for spelunking in Chinese.) |
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3. | A* 2018-09-05 12:05:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | If it's only used in this manga, I don't think we should be adding it. |
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2. | A* 2018-09-05 00:48:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Hmmm. It's getting Googits, but it's so specific to a particular context (a manga series) it has the risk of being ephemeral. I'm inclined to accept it, but what do others think? |
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(show/hide 1 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
▶ Anal rape |
3. | R 2018-09-06 10:13:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
2. | A* 2018-09-06 00:18:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | G n-grams 22 (アナルレイプ gets 5 times more). |
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Comments: | Thank you Mr Trump. Very A+B. I don't think it's needed. Any supporters for this entry? |
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1. | A* 2018-09-05 10:30:58 トランプ大統領 |