JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1041530 Active (id: 1986943)

キャッチ [gai1]

1.

[n,vs]
▶ catch
▶ catching
▶ obtaining (e.g. information)
▶ receiving (e.g. radio transmission or phone call)

2.

[n,vs] {baseball}
▶ catch

3.

[n]
▶ shop tout
▶ puller-in

4.

[n,vs]
▶ catching (in swimming and boating)
▶ catching the water

5.

[n] {baseball}
▶ catcher

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1041580 キャッチャー 1. catcher

6.

[n] [abbr,col]
▶ call waiting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1041570 キャッチホン 1. call waiting

Conjugations

History:

11.	A 2018-09-07 11:51:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably.
	Diff:	@@ -42,0 +43 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
10.	A 2018-09-07 01:03:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	poss. a [col] tag is warranted?
9.	A* 2018-09-04 04:54:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, G n-grams: キャッチホンが入った 132 キャッチが入った 538
	Comments:	I think キャッチが入った is an abbreviation of キャッチホンが入った, as indicated in GG5. It's probably better to have an extra sense based on that.
	Diff:	@@ -14,5 +13,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1041570">キャッチホン</xref> @@ -43,0 +39,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1041570">キャッチホン</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>call waiting</gloss> +</sense>
8.	A* 2018-09-02 12:09:46
	Comments:	When you receive a phonecall when on the phone, you say キャッチが入った
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1041570">キャッチホン</xref>
7.	A 2017-04-26 11:48:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2017-04-26 11:06:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/キャッチセールス https://m.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/detail/q136896 958 http://zokugo-dict.com/07ki/catch.htm
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,5 @@ +<gloss>shop tout</gloss> +<gloss>puller-in</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
5.	A 2012-09-17 04:24:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2012-09-17 04:22:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	my refs have it split.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,6 @@ +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>catch</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -24,1 +30,3 @@ -<gloss>catcher (baseball)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1041580">キャッチャー</xref> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>catcher</gloss>
3.	A* 2012-09-14 06:34:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	It also means "a catch", e.g. in a ball game. Perhaps sense 1 needs to be split.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<gloss>catch</gloss>
2.	A 2012-02-04 06:35:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Making them noun-like.
	Diff:	@@ -11,3 +11,3 @@ -<gloss>catch</gloss> -<gloss>obtain (e.g. information)</gloss> -<gloss>receive (e.g. radio transmission or phone call)</gloss> +<gloss>catching</gloss> +<gloss>obtaining (e.g. information)</gloss> +<gloss>receiving (e.g. radio transmission or phone call)</gloss> @@ -18,1 +18,1 @@ -<gloss>catch (in swimming and boating)</gloss> +<gloss>catching (in swimming and boating)</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-02-04 04:01:25 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, Luminous
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,12 @@ +<gloss>obtain (e.g. information)</gloss> +<gloss>receive (e.g. radio transmission or phone call)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>catch (in swimming and boating)</gloss> +<gloss>catching the water</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>catcher (baseball)</gloss>

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jmdict 1070000 Active (id: 2174195)

スタンバイ

1.

[n,vs,vi,adj-no]
▶ standby
▶ preparation
▶ arrangement

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2529150 スタンバる 1. to stand by; to be on standby

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-01-15 07:40:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2018-09-04 23:13:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 17:35:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think we need the adjective glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -10 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -14,2 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>ready</gloss> -<gloss>waiting</gloss>

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jmdict 1200490 Active (id: 1986871)
懐かしい [ichi1,news1,nf24]
【なつかしい [ichi1,news1,nf24] 】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ dear (old)
▶ fondly-remembered
▶ beloved
▶ missed
▶ nostalgic

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2581100 懐い【なつい】 1. dear (old); fondly-remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic
	⇐ see: 2849165 なちい 1. dear (old); fondly-remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2018-09-05 00:51:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 20:58:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, 中辞典
	Comments:	More glosses. Don't need the x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -18,3 +18,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1200510">懐く・なつく</xref> -<gloss>dear</gloss> -<gloss>desired</gloss> +<gloss>dear (old)</gloss> +<gloss>fondly-remembered</gloss> +<gloss>beloved</gloss> @@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>nostalgic</gloss>

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jmdict 1251080 Active (id: 1986866)
系列 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【けいれつ [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.	[n] ▶ series ▶ sequence ▶ system ▶ succession
2.	[n] ▶ keiretsu (group) ▶ [expl] conglomeration of businesses linked by cross-shareholdings
3.	[adj-no] ▶ affiliated ▶ subsidiary

History:

2.	A 2018-09-05 00:49:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 20:53:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	This is so often translated as "affiliated", I think we need to include it somewhere.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>order of succession</gloss> +<gloss>succession</gloss> @@ -25 +25,7 @@ -<gloss>keiretsu (conglomeration of businesses linked by cross-shareholdings)</gloss> +<gloss>keiretsu (group)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">conglomeration of businesses linked by cross-shareholdings</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>affiliated</gloss> +<gloss>subsidiary</gloss>

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jmdict 1323880 Active (id: 1986837)
借り方；借方
【かりかた】

1.

[n]
▶ debtor
▶ debit

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1411230 貸し方 1. creditor; lender; credit side (of the ledger)

2.

[n]
▶ way of borrowing

History:

4.	A 2018-09-04 16:08:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1411230">貸し方・1</xref>
3.	A 2012-03-13 06:01:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	借り方 is 3 times more common. Daijr has that second sense, without restriction.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>借方</keb> +<keb>借り方</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>借り方</keb> +<keb>借方</keb> @@ -19,1 +19,0 @@ -<stagk>借り方</stagk>
2.	A* 2012-03-12 13:58:21 Marcus
	Comments:	"way of borrowing" should probably be deleted though, seems irrelevant
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>借り方</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2012-03-12 10:12:20 Marcus
	Refs:	more results
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>借方</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1345550 Active (id: 1986863)
序列 [news1,nf17]
【じょれつ [news1,nf17] 】

1.

[n]
▶ rank
▶ ranking order
▶ hierarchy

History:

2.	A 2018-09-05 00:39:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 20:52:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Not [vs] in modern Japanese.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>

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jmdict 1373660 Active (id: 1986860)
澄み切る [spec2,news2,nf41] ；澄みきる
【すみきる [spec2,news2,nf41] 】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be perfectly clear (water, air, etc.)
▶ to clear up

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1373680 澄む 1. to become clear (water, air, etc.); to become transparent

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-09-04 23:33:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Serene is more 澄み切った心境で.
	Diff:	@@ -22,3 +22,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1373680">澄む</xref> -<gloss>to be perfectly clear ((water, air, etc.))</gloss> -<gloss>to be serene</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1373680">澄む・1</xref> +<gloss>to be perfectly clear (water, air, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to clear up</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-09-04 18:17:37
	Refs:	大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1373680">澄む</xref> +<gloss>to be perfectly clear ((water, air, etc.))</gloss>
2.	A 2012-06-04 22:59:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-06-04 04:02:42 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google hits
	Comments:	"澄みきる" actually beats "澄み切る" for hits, but "澄み切った" beats "澄みきった" by far more.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>澄みきる</keb>

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jmdict 1382670 Active (id: 2270276)
石畳 [news2,nf28] ；甃 [rK] ；石だたみ [sK] ；石畳み [sK]
【いしだたみ [news2,nf28] 】

1.

[n]
▶ stone paving
▶ cobble paving
▶ sett
▶ flagstone

2.

[n] [poet]
▶ stone steps

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1382720 石段 1. (flight of) stone steps; stone stairway

3.

[n]
▶ check (pattern)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1308280 市松 1. check (pattern)

4.

(石畳 only) [n] {food, cooking}
▶ pavé (rectangular dessert, usu. made from chocolate or several layers of sponge cake)

History:

11.	A 2023-05-30 19:52:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -48,2 +48 @@ -<gloss>pavé</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">rectangular dessert (usu. made from chocolate or several layers of sponge cake)</gloss> +<gloss>pavé (rectangular dessert, usu. made from chocolate or several layers of sponge cake)</gloss>
10.	A 2023-05-29 21:12:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2023-05-29 20:54:23 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	smk has a (雅) tag on the "stone steps" sense Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 石畳　　　 │ 349,777 │ 96.5% │ │ 石だたみ　 │ 4,759 │ 1.3% │ - sK │ 甃　　　　 │ 3,170 │ 0.9% │ - rK │ 石畳み　　 │ 1,605 │ 0.4% │ - io to sK │ いしだたみ │ 2,983 │ 0.8% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<keb>石だたみ</keb> +<keb>甃</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -13 +14,2 @@ -<keb>甃</keb> +<keb>石だたみ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -17 +19 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -33,0 +36 @@ +<misc>&poet;</misc> @@ -43,2 +45,0 @@ -<stagk>石だたみ</stagk> -<stagk>石畳み</stagk>
8.	A 2018-09-14 17:29:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 石だたみ 4759 甃 3170 石畳み 1605
	Comments:	Not in the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -10,3 +9,0 @@ -<keb>石畳み</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -16,0 +14,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>石畳み</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -41,0 +43 @@ +<stagk>石だたみ</stagk> @@ -43 +44,0 @@ -<stagk>石だたみ</stagk>
7.	A* 2018-09-14 10:40:47 Timofei Shatrov <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>石畳み</keb> @@ -38,0 +42 @@ +<stagk>石畳み</stagk>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2018-09-04 02:33:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典
	Comments:	Need to get cobbles in somewhere. I always associate it with walking things like the 中山道.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>cobble paving</gloss>
5.	A* 2018-09-02 20:46:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, www-images
	Comments:	Added kanji form. Added senses. The pavé sense doesn't refer to pastries.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>甃</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -19 +22 @@ -<gloss>(flat) stone paving</gloss> +<gloss>stone paving</gloss> @@ -24,0 +28,12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1382720">石段</xref> +<gloss>stone steps</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1308280">市松・1</xref> +<gloss>check (pattern)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>石畳</stagk> +<stagk>石だたみ</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -26,2 +41,2 @@ -<gloss>(chocolate) pavé</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">various rectangular pastries, esp. layered chocolate</gloss> +<gloss>pavé</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">rectangular dessert (usu. made from chocolate or several layers of sponge cake)</gloss>
4.	A 2013-04-16 00:13:16 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-04-15 23:22:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I was walking part of the 中山道 earlier this month and the local maps referred to the remaining paved portions as "石だたみ".
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>石だたみ</keb>
2.	A 2012-07-05 00:28:15 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,1 +24,1 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">various rectangular pastries, especially layered chocolate</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">various rectangular pastries, esp. layered chocolate</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-07-04 13:45:28 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	en:WP “sett” en:WT “pavé” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sett_(paving) http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pavé 100,000s of hits (pages and images) for "石畳" "お菓子" Some examples (top hits, layered chocolate): http://www.patisserie-arita.jp/cake/ishidatami/ http://www.chocolateshop.jp/shopping/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=1&products_id=1
	Comments:	* Add technical term “sett” * Add sweet sense (seen at several sweet shops) – pavé is used identically in English BTW, “cobblestone” is also used casually for this, but technically “cobblestones” are round stones. (“flagstone” is a bit narrow, but usable)
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,9 @@ -<gloss>stone paving</gloss> +<gloss>(flat) stone paving</gloss> +<gloss>sett</gloss> +<gloss>flagstone</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>(chocolate) pavé</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">various rectangular pastries, especially layered chocolate</gloss>

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jmdict 1411230 Active (id: 1986836)
貸方；貸し方
【かしかた】

1.

[n]
▶ creditor
▶ lender
▶ credit side (of the ledger)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1323880 借り方 1. debtor; debit
	⇐ see: 1411110 貸し【かし】 3. creditor; method of lending; credit side

2.

[n]
▶ method of lending

History:

2.	A 2018-09-04 16:08:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1323880">借り方・1</xref>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 03:41:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (splits senses), 研究社ビジネス英和辞典
	Comments:	Better aligned with 借方.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,5 @@ +<gloss>lender</gloss> +<gloss>credit side (of the ledger)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>credit side</gloss>

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jmdict 1417030 Active (id: 1986870)
単に [ichi1,news1,nf06]
【たんに [ichi1,news1,nf06] 】

1.

[adv]
▶ simply
▶ merely
▶ only
▶ solely

History:

3.	A 2018-09-05 00:51:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-09-04 18:56:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Don't see the need for this x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1601920">単</xref>
1.	A 2010-06-24 00:20:52 Paul
	Comments:	Really 'n'?
	Diff:	@@ -18,1 +18,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1601920">単</xref>

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jmdict 1417950 Active (id: 2051469)
単弁；単瓣 [oK]
【たんべん】

1.

[adj-no,n] {botany}
▶ monopetalous

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2836559 重弁 1. double-flowered
	⇐ see: 1601920 一重【ひとえ】 2. monopetalous

2.

[adj-no,n] {zoology}
▶ univalve

History:

4.	A 2019-11-06 03:46:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-11-06 02:13:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo たん‐べん【単弁（単▼瓣）】 [名] 花弁がひとえであること。ひとえの花びら。「━花」
	Comments:	瓣 is 旧字. [n] was removed but the kokugos (and gg5) describe and gloss as a noun
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16,2 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2836559">重弁</xref> @@ -19,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2018-09-05 00:49:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 17:41:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijs, eij
	Comments:	The kokugos only have sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>単瓣</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -12,0 +15,6 @@ +<field>&bot;</field> +<gloss>monopetalous</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&zool;</field>

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jmdict 1440600 Active (id: 2158462)
展開 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【てんかい [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ development ▶ evolution ▶ progression ▶ unfolding ▶ (plot) twist
2.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ expansion ▶ spreading out ▶ extending ▶ deployment ▶ building up
3.	[n,vs,vt,vi] {mathematics} ▶ expansion (of an algebraic expression)
4.	[n,vs,vt,vi] {mathematics} ▶ development (of a three-dimensional shape)
5.	[n,vs,vt,vi] {computing} ▶ extraction (of compressed data) ▶ decompression ▶ unpacking

Conjugations

History:

14.	A 2021-11-14 10:46:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2021-11-06 00:23:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -27,0 +30,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -36,0 +41,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -42,0 +49,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -48,0 +57,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
12.	A 2020-12-17 02:12:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2020-12-17 00:46:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr/s
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>progressing</gloss> +<gloss>progression</gloss> @@ -38 +38,7 @@ -<gloss>expansion</gloss> +<gloss>expansion (of an algebraic expression)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>development (of a three-dimensional shape)</gloss> @@ -44 +50 @@ -<gloss>extraction (e.g. files)</gloss> +<gloss>extraction (of compressed data)</gloss>
10.	A 2018-09-04 08:14:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That seems to be the right sense for it.
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A* 2018-09-04 07:37:00
	Comments:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=展開+twist
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>(plot) twist</gloss>
8.	A 2018-01-30 03:28:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 英和コンピューター用語辞典
	Diff:	@@ -43 +43,3 @@ -<gloss>extract</gloss> +<gloss>extraction (e.g. files)</gloss> +<gloss>decompression</gloss> +<gloss>unpacking</gloss>
7.	A* 2018-01-29 08:14:07 West <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This is the term they use in Windows for extracting files. "すべてを展開"="Extract all"
	Diff:	@@ -38,0 +39,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>extract</gloss> +</sense>
6.	A 2016-08-13 12:21:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I think.
5.	A* 2016-08-12 10:59:36 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wikipedia
	Comments:	I'm not sure is this the right way to do this since [2] has "expansion" as well. But nonetheless I think it is important for E->J to somehow indicate this.
	Diff:	@@ -32,0 +33,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>expansion</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A 2012-05-24 11:40:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-05-24 09:13:58 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, 新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>progressing</gloss> @@ -27,0 +28,2 @@ +<gloss>spreading out</gloss> +<gloss>extending</gloss>
2.	A 2010-07-17 02:40:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	and all the kokugos have at least six senses...
1.	A* 2010-07-17 00:14:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. GG5 has 4 senses, but I think they are a bit fine.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>evolution</gloss> +<gloss>unfolding</gloss> @@ -24,1 +26,3 @@ -<gloss>expansion (opposite of compression)</gloss> +<gloss>expansion</gloss> +<gloss>deployment</gloss> +<gloss>building up</gloss>

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jmdict 1530220 Active (id: 1986873)
無人 [ichi1,news1,nf10]
【むじん [ichi1,news1,nf10] ；ぶにん；むにん】

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ unmanned
▶ uninhabited
▶ unattended
▶ deserted

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1541410 有人 1. manned; occupied; piloted

2.

(ぶにん,むにん only) [n,adj-na]
《むにん only adj-no》
▶ shorthandedness
▶ lack of help

History:

8.	A 2018-09-05 03:45:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll add a note about it. Yes, messy.
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36 @@ +<s_inf>むにん only adj-no</s_inf>
7.	A* 2018-09-04 17:02:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ぶにん - daijr: "人がいないこと。人手が足りないこと。また，そのさま。" - prog (sense 2): "その島は無人だ The island is uninhabited."
	Comments:	It appears that ぶにん does also apply to sense 1. I take Rene's point about むにん, though. Not sure what the best solution is.
6.	A* 2018-09-04 05:36:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is sense 1 ever read ぶにん? I can see むにん, but not ぶにん, which seems to be only associated with sense 2. Perhaps it's better split.
5.	A* 2018-09-02 22:54:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	FWICT, there's no evidence that むにん is adj-na, so the differing PoS means that these have to be split based on the pos differences, but it's messy: * むじん [adj-no,n] sense 1 only * ぶにん [adj-na,n] both senses * むにん [adj-no,n] both senses
4.	A 2018-09-02 22:43:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	temp
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-09-02 18:05:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	むじん reading doesn't apply to "shorthandedness" sense. "unmanned/"uninhabited" sense isn't a 形容動詞. Not seeing the ぶじん reading in my refs. Dropping. Swapped order of senses.
	Diff:	@@ -20,3 +19,0 @@ -<reb>ぶじん</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -26,6 +23 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>lack of help</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -35,0 +28,10 @@ +<gloss>unattended</gloss> +<gloss>deserted</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>ぶにん</stagr> +<stagr>むにん</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>shorthandedness</gloss> +<gloss>lack of help</gloss>
2.	A 2011-05-11 09:59:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-05-11 09:15:31 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Ant
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +33,1 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1541410">有人</xref>

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jmdict 1601920 Active (id: 2051466)
一重 [ichi1] ；単
【ひとえ [ichi1] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ one layer
▶ single layer

2.

[n,adj-no]
▶ monopetalous

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1417950 単弁 1. monopetalous

3.

[n] [abbr]
《usu. 単》
▶ unlined kimono

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1601930 単物 1. unlined kimono
	⇒ see: 2842024 単衣【ひとえぎぬ】 1. unlined kimono worn as an undergarment by court nobles

4.

[n] [abbr]
▶ single-edged eyelid
▶ eyelid with an epicanthic fold
▶ upper eyelid with no fold

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1971980 一重まぶた 1. single-edged eyelid; eyelid with an epicanthic fold; upper eyelid with no fold

History:

6.	A 2019-11-06 03:44:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2019-11-06 02:24:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij https://kotobank.jp/word/単-120309
	Comments:	seems much more likely to me that those news tags belong on 単[たん] we also have a 単衣[ひとえ] entry that could be merged in, but i think the cleanest way to handle that is with gikun
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +9,0 @@ -<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>nf08</ke_pri> @@ -16,2 +13,0 @@ -<re_pri>news1</re_pri> -<re_pri>nf08</re_pri> @@ -23,0 +20,15 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1417950">単弁・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1417950">単弁・1</xref> +<gloss>monopetalous</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1601930">単物</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2842024">単衣・ひとえぎぬ</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<s_inf>usu. 単</s_inf> +<gloss>unlined kimono</gloss>
4.	A 2019-05-03 23:18:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Often the source of abbreviations gets forgotten.
3.	A* 2019-05-03 14:20:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	I'm not sure I agree with daijs that it's an abbr. I've heard this word possibly hundreds of time but can't ever recall hearing "一重まぶた"
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1971980">一重まぶた</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>single-edged eyelid</gloss> +<gloss>eyelid with an epicanthic fold</gloss> +<gloss>upper eyelid with no fold</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2018-09-05 00:50:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-09-04 18:56:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Dropping adjective glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -23,2 +23 @@ -<gloss>single</gloss> -<gloss>onefold</gloss> +<gloss>single layer</gloss>

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jmdict 1611410 Active (id: 1986824)
吹き溜まり [ichi1] ；吹きだまり；吹き溜り
【ふきだまり [ichi1] 】

1.	[n] ▶ drift (of snow, leaves, etc.)
2.	[n] ▶ hangout for social dropouts

History:

4.	A 2018-09-04 11:52:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-09-04 11:19:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, 中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>drift of snow or leaves</gloss> +<gloss>drift (of snow, leaves, etc.)</gloss> @@ -24 +24 @@ -<gloss>hangout for drifters</gloss> +<gloss>hangout for social dropouts</gloss>
2.	A 2017-09-18 20:49:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	oops
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
1.	A 2017-09-18 19:11:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	googits
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6,3 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>吹きだまり</keb>

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jmdict 1620100 Active (id: 2168152)
遊泳 [news2,nf26] ；游泳
【ゆうえい [news2,nf26] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ swimming
▶ bathing

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ getting on in the world

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1826720 遊泳術 1. how to get along in the world; how to get on in life; how to swim

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2021-12-07 09:34:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
8.	A 2019-07-10 23:19:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: 遊泳脚[肢]　【動】 a swimmeret; a pleopod; a natatory [swimming] leg. meikyo すい‐えい【水泳】人がスポーツや娯楽として水の中を泳ぐこと。およぎ。みずおよぎ。
	Comments:	keep in mind that this is a japanese-english dictionary. in addition, i don't think the disambiguation would be successful because as per above, 遊泳 can be used in a technical sense and 水泳 also means for leisure
7.	A* 2019-07-09 22:43:30 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	If a person looks for the Japanese word for "swimming" on, for instance, jisho.org, they see the kanji compounds 水泳 and 遊泳. Without nuance, there's no way for a dictionary user to tell these two apart, only if the person previously knows 遊, but should we make these assumptions?
6.	A 2019-07-09 21:12:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't see the need to do that, and it gives an unnecessary nuance.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>swimming (leisurely)</gloss> +<gloss>swimming</gloss>
5.	A* 2019-07-09 14:42:12 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Trying to disambiguate this from 水泳, help is appreciated.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>swimming</gloss> +<gloss>swimming (leisurely)</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2018-09-04 23:28:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-09-04 19:41:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is a better translation for sense 2. Not [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -27 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -29 +27 @@ -<gloss>conduct of life</gloss> +<gloss>getting on in the world</gloss>
2.	A 2014-06-16 02:03:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1826720">遊泳術</xref>
1.	A 2010-05-27 22:49:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>游泳</keb>

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jmdict 1694880 Active (id: 2278550)
お嬢様；お嬢さま；御嬢様 [sK]
【おじょうさま】

1.

[n] [pol]
▶ (another's) daughter

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1002170 お嬢さん【おじょうさん】 1. (another's) daughter

2.

[n]
▶ young lady (of pampered upbringing)
▶ woman who has never known hardship
▶ naive woman

History:

5.	A 2023-09-30 22:09:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2018-09-04 23:37:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-09-04 19:59:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5 G n-grams: 御嬢様 8868 お嬢さま 91875 お嬢様 1285997
	Comments:	Added sense. I don't think "daughter of a high-class family" is right. Daijr has "主家の娘" and daijs has "大家の娘、また、主人の家の娘" but we probably don't need a gloss for this.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>御嬢様</keb> +<keb>お嬢様</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>お嬢様</keb> +<keb>御嬢様</keb> @@ -19,2 +19,7 @@ -<gloss>another's daughter</gloss> -<gloss>daughter of a high-class family</gloss> +<gloss>(another's) daughter</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>young lady (of pampered upbringing)</gloss> +<gloss>woman who has never known hardship</gloss> +<gloss>naive woman</gloss>
2.	A 2018-08-22 10:58:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-21 16:36:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>(term of respect for) another's daughter</gloss> +<misc>&pol;</misc> +<gloss>another's daughter</gloss>

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jmdict 1909920 Active (id: 1986813)
満足が行く；満足がいく
【まんぞくがいく】

1.

[exp,v5k-s]
▶ to be satisfied (with)
▶ to find satisfactory

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2849248 満足のいく【まんぞくのいく】 1. satisfying; pleasing; gratifying

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-09-04 04:40:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Please give references for such changes.
2.	A* 2018-09-03 13:18:00 Noa
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>満足がいく</keb> @@ -13 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>to be satisfied</gloss> +<gloss>to be satisfied (with)</gloss> +<gloss>to find satisfactory</gloss>
1.	A 2010-11-05 23:25:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5k-s;</pos>

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jmdict 1911340 Active (id: 1986825)
無人の境
【むじんのきょう；むにんのきょう】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ uninhabited region

History:

6.	A 2018-09-04 11:53:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-09-04 10:48:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Daijr has "無人の境を行く" as an example sentence for むにん.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>むにんのきょう</reb> +</r_ele>
4.	A 2018-09-02 22:39:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-09-02 17:51:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	I think "region" or "area" fits better than "land" here.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>uninhabited land</gloss> +<gloss>uninhabited region</gloss>
2.	A 2015-11-09 22:04:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2015-11-09 12:07:00 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 無人の境 42
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 1985070 Active (id: 2278826)
お立ち；御立ち [sK]
【おたち】

1.	[n] [hon] ▶ departure ▶ leaving ▶ starting
2.	[n] [hon] ▶ standing

History:

5.	A 2023-10-01 21:51:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2018-09-04 02:25:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-09-02 23:37:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	added 'starting' gloss from other branch
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>starting</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-09-02 23:15:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, shinmeikai
	Comments:	yeah, that's pretty crap
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>御立ち</keb> +<keb>お立ち</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>お立ち</keb> +<keb>御立ち</keb> @@ -15,2 +15,8 @@ -<misc>&pol;</misc> -<gloss>calling, departing and staying where one is</gloss> +<misc>&hon;</misc> +<gloss>departure</gloss> +<gloss>leaving</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&hon;</misc> +<gloss>standing</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-08-21 17:27:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	?
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>polite term for calling, departing and staying where one is</gloss> +<misc>&pol;</misc> +<gloss>calling, departing and staying where one is</gloss>

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jmdict 2233240 Active (id: 1986835)
質量分析器
【しつりょうぶんせきき】

1.

[n]
▶ mass spectrometer
▶ mass spectrograph

History:

2.	A 2018-09-04 16:07:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	it's not my field of biology, but i always hear "mass spectrometer" and have never once heard "mass spectrograph". 4 million google hits vs. 80
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>mass spectrometer</gloss>
1.	A 2007-11-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2490150 Active (id: 1986826)

マネタイズ

1.

[n,vs]
▶ monetization

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-09-04 11:53:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-09-04 10:27:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	n-grams
	Comments:	Not exclusively [vs].
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -9,2 +10 @@ -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>to monetize</gloss> +<gloss>monetization</gloss>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2827637 Active (id: 2115495)
Ｗｉ-Ｆｉ；ＷｉＦｉ
【ワイファイ；ワイハイ】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ Wi-Fi
▶ WiFi
▶ wireless local area network
▶ wireless LAN

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2159420 無線ＬＡＮ 1. wireless local area network; wireless LAN; WLAN

History:

11.	A 2021-07-12 23:36:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2159420">無線ＬＡＮ・むせんラン</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2159420">無線ＬＡＮ</xref>
10.	A 2021-07-12 07:33:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Regular hyphen.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>Ｗｉ‐Ｆｉ</keb> +<keb>Ｗｉ-Ｆｉ</keb>
9.	A 2019-10-07 10:18:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21 @@ -<gloss>wifi</gloss> -<gloss>wi-fi</gloss> +<gloss>WiFi</gloss>
8.	A 2019-10-07 00:28:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>Wi-Fi</gloss>
7.	A 2018-09-04 12:18:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2018-09-04 12:10:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	km ワイハイ 15 ワイファイ 4 18 hits on twitter past 4 hrs plenty of hits on google e.g. http://beginner-pc.com/wihi.html "WiFi（ワイハイ）って何?"
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ワイハイ</reb> +</r_ele>
5.	A 2018-04-15 12:01:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Need a JIS hyphen.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>Ｗｉ－Ｆｉ</keb> +<keb>Ｗｉ‐Ｆｉ</keb>
4.	A 2018-02-06 03:00:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Heaps of hits too.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ＷｉＦｉ</keb>
3.	A* 2018-02-04 17:30:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wi-Fi
	Comments:	It's almost almost written "Wi-Fi".
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>Ｗｉ－Ｆｉ</keb> +</k_ele>
2.	A 2015-10-04 23:16:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-09-13 05:54:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ＫＯＤ追加語彙, 英和コンピューター用語辞典, etc.

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jmdict 2836543 Active (id: 1986829)

いせる

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to ease (sewing garments)
▶ to shirr

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-09-04 12:15:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス has いせる as a verb gloss for "shirr".
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>ease (in reference to sewing a garment)</gloss> +<gloss>to ease (sewing garments)</gloss> +<gloss>to shirr</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-09-02 23:51:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij
	Comments:	i do not know enough about sewing to know if this gloss is correct. there is no kanji an entry for 縮縫[いせ] should also be added related to this if anyone has the sewing chops to make sense of it
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A* 2018-08-31 05:23:07 <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I apologize, I'm unsure on the formatting and selections...It wasn't very clear in the help document. I've only found this word used in hiragana.

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jmdict 2836544 Active (id: 1986808)
チェーン展開
【チェーンてんかい】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ expanding into a chain (e.g. store, hotel)
▶ development of chain stores

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2018-09-04 02:23:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙: development of 「chain stores [a chain of stores]. G n-grams: 105189 海外展開 152767 国際展開 16705 テーラー展開 3056 市場展開 7149
	Comments:	We have quite a few XX展開 entries. I don't think having this one as well is a problem.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>development of chain stores</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-09-02 23:08:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij をチェーン展開する roll out a chain of（ホテル・レストランなど）
	Comments:	i think we should just treat this as A+B. it is clear from the sum of its parts
1.	A* 2018-08-31 13:24:06
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=チェーン展開

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jmdict 2836547 Active (id: 1986807)
よく考えたら；良く考えたら
【よくかんがえたら】

1.

[exp]
▶ on closer reflection
▶ on second thought
▶ come to think of it
▶ actually

History:

4.	A 2018-09-04 02:14:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the meaning is a bit opaque - worth having.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>良く考えたら</keb>
3.	A* 2018-09-02 23:40:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A+B?
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>on second though</gloss> +<gloss>on second thought</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-09-01 10:45:45
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>on reflection</gloss> +<gloss>on closer reflection</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-09-01 10:02:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	km よく考えたら 16302 よくよく考えたら 2301 良く考えたら 2485

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jmdict 2836547 Rejected (id: 1986833)
よく考えたら；良く考えたら
【よくかんがえたら】

1.

[exp]
▶ on closer reflection
▶ on second thought
▶ come to think of it
▶ actually

History:

6.	R 2018-09-04 16:02:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	D* 2018-09-04 12:20:10
4.	A 2018-09-04 02:14:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the meaning is a bit opaque - worth having.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>良く考えたら</keb>
3.	A* 2018-09-02 23:40:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A+B?
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>on second though</gloss> +<gloss>on second thought</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-09-01 10:45:45
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>on reflection</gloss> +<gloss>on closer reflection</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-09-01 10:02:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	km よく考えたら 16302 よくよく考えたら 2301 良く考えたら 2485

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jmdict 2836551 Active (id: 2287148)
魔法陣
【まほうじん】

1.

[n]
▶ summoning circle (esp. in fantasy fiction)
▶ magic circle

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2627630 魔法円 1. magic circle

History:

7.	A 2024-01-02 20:08:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No idea why I took that position in 2018.
6.	A 2024-01-02 01:30:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
	Diff:	@@ -15,6 +14,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1671750">魔方陣・まほうじん</xref> -<s_inf>incorrect kanji</s_inf> -<gloss>magic square</gloss>
5.	A* 2024-01-02 00:35:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think 魔法陣 should be added back to 魔方陣 as an iK form. It would mean having 魔法陣 on two entries but I think it's preferable to an "incorrect kanji" note.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2627630">魔法円・まほうえん</xref> -<gloss>summoning circle</gloss> -<gloss>magic circle (esp. in fictional settings)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2627630">魔法円</xref> +<gloss>summoning circle (esp. in fantasy fiction)</gloss> +<gloss>magic circle</gloss>
4.	A 2018-09-05 03:51:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. I think the cleanest solution is to pull 魔法陣 off the 魔方陣 entry and put it in here as a seconde (erroneous) sense. Otherwise it's too messy.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1671750">魔方陣・まほうじん</xref> @@ -16,0 +16,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1671750">魔方陣・まほうじん</xref> +<s_inf>incorrect kanji</s_inf> +<gloss>magic square</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A* 2018-09-04 16:11:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	here's meikyo's entry: ま‐ほうじん【魔方陣】━ハウヂン [名] 自然数を縦・横に同数だけ並べ、その縦・横・斜めに並ぶ数の和がいずれも等しくなるようにしたもの。方陣。 *「魔法陣」と書くのは誤り。
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2018-09-04 12:09:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	魔法陣 92779 魔方陣 70018
	Comments:	魔法陣 was added by Rene some years back to the 魔方陣/まほうじん/magic square entry as an "iK' alternative, with "meikyo" as the reference. Either this gets added there as another sense (but the "iK" is a problem) or 魔法陣 is moved off that entry to here I don't have access to meikyo, so I don't know how strong that addition is. I think it best if 魔法陣 is dropped from the 魔方陣 entry.
1.	A* 2018-09-03 02:36:59
	Comments:	This is basically used in fiction. It has nothing to do with 魔方陣 meaning-wise, just etymology. It's not quite synonymous with 魔法円.

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jmdict 2836552 Active (id: 2294598)

モワッと；もわっと；ムワッと；むわっと

1.

[adv,vs] [on-mim]
▶ thickly (of smoke, steam, etc.)
▶ stiflingly (hot air)
▶ suffocatingly
▶ pungently

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2024-03-15 05:06:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No reference provided.
	Diff:	@@ -15,3 +14,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>むわりと</reb>
6.	A* 2024-03-10 12:23:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-grams: むわりと 75
	Comments:	References?
5.	A* 2024-03-10 11:54:57
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>むわりと</reb>
4.	A 2023-02-23 20:37:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs もわっとした 3,358 むわっとした 1,754 もわりとした 39 むわりとした 0 モワッと 5,586 ムワッと 2,903 モワリと 41 モワっと 2,974 ムワっと 1,220
	Comments:	Please provide references. I'm not seeing a strong case for adding it.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>もわりと</reb> +<reb>モワッと</reb> @@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ムワッと</reb> @@ -16,2 +19,5 @@ -<gloss>thick with smoke, moisture or odor</gloss> -<gloss>hard to breathe (air)</gloss> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>thickly (of smoke, steam, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>stiflingly (hot air)</gloss> +<gloss>suffocatingly</gloss> +<gloss>pungently</gloss>
3.	A* 2023-02-22 13:07:03
	Comments:	Added "もわりと".
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>もわりと</reb> +</r_ele>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2018-09-04 05:41:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>thick with smoke, moisture, odor</gloss> -<gloss>hard to breathe air</gloss> +<gloss>thick with smoke, moisture or odor</gloss> +<gloss>hard to breathe (air)</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-09-03 10:34:08
	Refs:	大辞泉 https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q11111250906 https://hinative.com/ja/questions/8387764

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jmdict 2836555 Active (id: 1986810)
ハイブリッド戦争
【ハイブリッドせんそう】

1.

[n]
▶ hybrid warfare
▶ hybrid war

History:

2.	A 2018-09-04 02:28:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_warfare - "There is no universally accepted definition of hybrid warfare which leads to some debate whether the term is useful at all."
	Comments:	なるほど。
1.	A* 2018-09-03 17:52:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://courrier.jp/news/archives/76934/ https://www.newsweekjapan.jp/stories/world/2016/06/post-5234.php 14 or so hits on twitter past week

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jmdict 2836556 Active (id: 1986815)
十字目毒雨蛙
【じゅうじめどくあまがえる；ジュウジメドクアマガエル (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ mission golden-eyed tree frog (Trachycephalus resinifictrix)
▶ Amazon milk frog
▶ blue milk frog

History:

2.	A 2018-09-04 05:07:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_golden-eyed_tree_frog (has Trachycephalus resinifictrix). The Japanese wikip page has Phrynohyas, which is the old name.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>十字目毒雨蛙</keb> +</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>じゅうじめどくあまがえる</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -5,0 +12 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -9 +16,4 @@ -<gloss>Mission Golden Eyed Tree Frog (or Amazon Milk Frog)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>mission golden-eyed tree frog (Trachycephalus resinifictrix)</gloss> +<gloss>Amazon milk frog</gloss> +<gloss>blue milk frog</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-09-03 20:55:27 Rick Papo <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ジュウジメドクアマガエル
	Comments:	Encountered while translating a manga.

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jmdict 2836557 Active (id: 1986820)
無腕症
【むわんしょう】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ abrachia

History:

2.	A 2018-09-04 09:30:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-03 23:05:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	医学英和辞典, GG5, Kagaku, Eijiro

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jmdict 2836558 Active (id: 1986834)
質量分析法
【しつりょうぶんせきほう】

1.

[n]
▶ mass spectrometry

History:

2.	A 2018-09-04 16:04:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
1.	A* 2018-09-04 12:19:27 huixing
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/質量分析法

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jmdict 2836559 Active (id: 2051460)
重弁；重瓣 [oK]
【じゅうべん】

1.

[adj-no,n] {botany}
▶ double-flowered

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1417950 単弁 1. monopetalous

History:

4.	A 2019-11-06 02:46:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-11-06 02:14:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo じゅう‐べん【重弁（重▼瓣）】ヂュウ━ [名] 雄しべや雌しべが変化して、その種本来の枚数以上に花びらが重なっていること。八重咲き。
	Comments:	described and glossed as a noun in all sources 瓣 is 旧字
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16,3 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1417950">単弁・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1417950">単弁・1</xref>
2.	A 2018-09-05 00:49:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 17:42:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, eij, リーダーズ

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jmdict 2836560 Active (id: 1986858)
重弁花
【じゅうべんか】

1.

[n] {botany}
▶ double flower
▶ double blossom

History:

2.	A 2018-09-04 23:28:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 17:44:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj

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jmdict 2836561 Active (id: 1986861)
海境；海界；海坂
【うなさか】

1.

[n]
▶ boundary between the world of men and the world of the sea god

History:

2.	A 2018-09-04 23:36:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr too.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>海界</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>海坂</keb>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 19:45:51 danlei <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	広辞苑第六版：海神の国と人の国とを隔てるという境界。 Title of Mushishi season 1 episode 8: 海境より

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jmdict 2836562 Active (id: 1986932)
文字絵
【もじえ】

1.

[n]
▶ picture formed from letters

2.

[n]
▶ painting representing reeds around water with rocks, grass or birds made using characters (Heian period)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2598600 葦手【あしで】 1. ashide; painting of a waterside using characters of a poem to represent reeds, rocks, birds, etc. (Heian period)

History:

2.	A 2018-09-07 00:54:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-09-04 23:24:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, 中辞典

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jmdict 2836563 Rejected (id: 1986931)
探窟
【たんくつ】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ cave raid

Conjugations

History:

6.	R 2018-09-07 00:53:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i agree.
5.	A* 2018-09-06 09:51:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think adding this would be like adding any word from this list https://www.wsfcs.k12.nc.us/cms/lib/NC01001395/Centricity/Domain/1060/huxley_glossary.pdf to an English-Japanese dictionary. Unless it's widely used outside of this particular manga, which doesn't seem to be the case, I don't think we should add it. The livedoor blog has "探窟者" and in isolation, isn't very convincing.
4.	A* 2018-09-05 16:44:53
	Refs:	http://blog.livedoor.jp/modacyoki/archives/51567397.html
	Comments:	Many hits are for メイドイナビス、but there are others. The site I linked to is older than the manga. (Also, it seems to be used for spelunking in Chinese.)
3.	A* 2018-09-05 12:05:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If it's only used in this manga, I don't think we should be adding it.
2.	A* 2018-09-05 00:48:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hmmm. It's getting Googits, but it's so specific to a particular context (a manga series) it has the risk of being ephemeral. I'm inclined to accept it, but what do others think?
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-09-04 23:28:45 danlei <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Seen used in メイドイナビス and translated as cave raid. Cf. also how 探窟者 is translated as cave raider in the English Wikipedia article about Made in Abyss.

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

1.	[int] 《used to scold or reprove》 ▶ hey!
2.	[int] 《used to call out to someone》 ▶ hey!

6.	A 2018-09-04 23:27:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/ゴルァ-188437 こら 1006877 コラ 572777 ゴルァ 351122 こらあ 5742 コラア 773
	Comments:	Seems correct here.
5.	A* 2018-09-04 18:17:28
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ゴルァ</reb>
4.	A 2018-04-16 04:20:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hangover from the old automatic POS tagging, based on IPADIC.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&conj;</pos> @@ -17 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&conj;</pos>
3.	A* 2018-04-14 07:25:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Why are these tagged as [conj]?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<s_inf>used to scold or reprove</s_inf> @@ -14 +14,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">interjection meant to scold or reprove someone</gloss> @@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<s_inf>used to call out to someone</s_inf> @@ -20 +20,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">interjection to call out to someone</gloss>
2.	A 2012-06-04 03:21:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-06-03 16:53:27 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	[expl] & order also katakana (frequent, b/c interjection)
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>コラ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,1 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>interjection meant to scold or reprove someone</gloss> @@ -12,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">interjection meant to scold or reprove someone</gloss> @@ -16,1 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>interjection to call out to someone</gloss> @@ -18,0 +20,1 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">interjection to call out to someone</gloss>

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