JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1507870 Active (id: 1986170)
平方メートル [spec2,news2,nf41]
【へいほうメートル [spec2,news2,nf41] 】

1.

[n]
▶ square metre
▶ square meter

History:

2.	A 2018-08-18 00:31:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 23:15:09 Kim Ahlström <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding American spelling
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>square meter</gloss>

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jmdict 1647470 Active (id: 1986169)
平米
【へいべい】

1.

[n]
▶ square metre
▶ square meter

History:

2.	A 2018-08-18 00:31:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 23:15:35 Kim Ahlström <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding American spelling
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>square meter</gloss>

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jmdict 1748650 Active (id: 1986154)
浮浪児
【ふろうじ】

1.

[n]
▶ juvenile vagrant
▶ street urchin
▶ waif
▶ guttersnipe

History:

2.	A 2018-08-17 07:18:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5.
	Comments:	More usual English term.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>street child</gloss> @@ -13,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>street urchin</gloss> @@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>guttersnipe</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 05:57:30
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>street child</gloss>

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jmdict 1872660 Active (id: 2282032)
倶利迦羅紋紋；倶梨伽羅紋紋；倶利伽羅紋紋；倶梨迦羅紋紋；倶利伽羅もんもん [sK] ；倶利迦羅紋々 [sK] ；倶梨伽羅紋々 [sK] ；倶利伽羅紋々 [sK] ；倶梨迦羅紋々 [sK] ；俱利迦羅紋紋 [sK] ；俱梨伽羅紋紋 [sK] ；俱梨迦羅紋紋 [sK] ；俱利伽羅紋紋 [sK] ；俱利迦羅紋々 [sK] ；俱梨伽羅紋々 [sK] ；俱梨迦羅紋々 [sK] ；俱利伽羅紋々 [sK]
【くりからもんもん】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)
▶ person with a tattoo

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2836476 倶利迦羅 1. Kulika; manifestation of Acala in the form of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword
	⇐ see: 2836474 紋々【もんもん】 1. tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword); person with a tattoo

History:

10.	A 2023-11-03 20:01:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yech
9.	A* 2023-11-03 19:45:08 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	My previous edit to this entry didn't catch the 梨 versions of this word. These versions are in shinmeikai and sankoku, for example. So there are four kanji variations in this word. Two to the fourth power = 16 combinations. 〈倶／俱〉〈利／梨〉〈迦／伽〉羅紋〈紋／々〉俱 and 倶 are really the same kanji (通用字体; similar to the 頬 and 頬 situation). All recently published dictionaries favor the former, but the n-gram counts favor the latter. I think we're all OK with hiding these additional forms (see entry 1905160 for example). Normally we don't hide 々 forms, but maybe we can make an exception here. That leaves us with 4 forms to display. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 倶利伽羅もんもん │ 181 │ 9.1% │ │ 倶利迦羅紋紋　　 │ 140 │ 7.0% │ - display #1 │ 倶梨伽羅紋紋　　 │ 138 │ 6.9% │ - display #2 │ 倶利伽羅紋紋　　 │ 77 │ 3.9% │ - display #3 │ 倶梨迦羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - display #4 │ 倶利迦羅紋々　　 │ 26 │ 1.3% │ │ 倶梨伽羅紋々　　 │ 73 │ 3.7% │ │ 倶利伽羅紋々　　 │ 80 │ 4.0% │ │ 倶梨迦羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利迦羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨伽羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨迦羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利伽羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利迦羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨伽羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨迦羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利伽羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ くりからもんもん │ 1,031 │ 51.7% │ │ クリカラモンモン │ 249 │ 12.5% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>倶利迦羅紋々</keb> +<keb>倶梨伽羅紋紋</keb> @@ -13,0 +14,15 @@ +<keb>倶梨迦羅紋紋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶利伽羅もんもん</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶利迦羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶梨伽羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -14,0 +30,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶梨迦羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -18 +38,13 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨伽羅紋紋</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨迦羅紋紋</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利伽羅紋紋</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -22 +54,13 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨伽羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨迦羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利伽羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -29,0 +74 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
8.	A 2022-08-21 08:04:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess I'll put that one back.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利迦羅紋紋</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利迦羅紋々</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2022-08-20 23:52:56 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	俱利迦羅紋紋 is how it's written in meikyo. A twitter search shows more than a few recent usages.
6.	A* 2022-08-20 23:30:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Surely we can drop all the 俱 forms?
	Diff:	@@ -15,12 +14,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>俱利迦羅紋紋</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>俱利迦羅紋々</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>俱梨伽羅紋紋</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>俱梨伽羅紋々</keb>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2022-08-19 04:58:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yech.
4.	A* 2022-08-19 03:04:36
	Diff:	@@ -34 +34 @@ -<gloss>tattoo (esp. a tattoo of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss> +<gloss>tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-08-19 02:56:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 倶利迦羅紋紋　　 │ 140 │ 10.3% │ │ 倶利迦羅紋々　　 │ 26 │ 1.9% │ │ 倶利伽羅紋紋　　 │ 77 │ 5.7% │ 🡠 adding │ 倶利伽羅紋々　　 │ 80 │ 5.9% │ 🡠 adding │ 俱利迦羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱利迦羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨伽羅紋紋　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 俱梨伽羅紋々　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ くりからもんもん │ 1,031 │ 76.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶利伽羅紋紋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倶利伽羅紋々</keb>
2.	A 2018-08-17 00:36:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 00:01:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>倶梨伽羅紋紋</keb> +<keb>倶利迦羅紋紋</keb> @@ -8 +8,13 @@ -<keb>倶梨伽羅紋々</keb> +<keb>倶利迦羅紋々</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利迦羅紋紋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱利迦羅紋々</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨伽羅紋紋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>俱梨伽羅紋々</keb> @@ -15 +27,3 @@ -<gloss>tattoo</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2836476">倶利迦羅</xref> +<gloss>tattoo (esp. a tattoo of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss> +<gloss>person with a tattoo</gloss>

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jmdict 2034820 Active (id: 1986168)
頭でっかち
【あたまでっかち】

1.	[adj-na,adj-no,n] ▶ top-heavy
2.	[adj-na,adj-no,n] ▶ big-headed
3.	[adj-na,adj-no,n] ▶ overly-theoretical

History:

3.	A 2018-08-18 00:29:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-08-17 21:59:29 Nikolai Vavilov <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijisen, GG
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -12,0 +15,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -14,0 +22,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>overly-theoretical</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2057980 Active (id: 2067674)

のっぽ

1.	[n] ▶ tall, lanky person ▶ bean pole
2.	[adj-no,adj-na] ▶ tall and thin ▶ tall and lanky

History:

4.	A 2020-05-05 21:55:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JE examples, n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -14 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
3.	A 2018-08-17 17:17:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr
	Comments:	Not just used for people. I don't think "daddy-longlegs" is a good gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>tall lanky person</gloss> +<gloss>tall, lanky person</gloss> @@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<gloss>daddy- longlegs</gloss> @@ -15,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>tall and thin</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-08-17 10:38:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,6 @@ -<gloss>daddy-longlegs</gloss> +<gloss>daddy- longlegs</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>tall and lanky</gloss>
1.	A 2005-07-13 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2141770 Active (id: 2193216)
ハメ撮り；はめ撮り
【はめどり；ハメドリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n,vs] [vulg]
▶ point-of-view pornography
▶ gonzo pornography
▶ pornography filmed by the actors themselves

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1566420 【ハメる】 6. to have sex; to fuck

2.

[n,vs] [vulg]
▶ secret filming of sex

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-06-27 22:48:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -<reb>ハメどり</reb> -<re_restr>ハメ撮り</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -16 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>はめ撮り</re_restr> @@ -25 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1566420">はめる・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1566420">ハメる・6</xref>
6.	A 2019-02-19 10:40:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://wikivisually.com/wiki/Gonzo_pornography ハメ撮り 168935 ハメどり 145 はめ撮り 852 ハメドリ 460 はめどり 713
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>はめ撮り</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,9 @@ +<re_restr>ハメ撮り</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>はめどり</reb> +<re_restr>はめ撮り</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ハメドリ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> @@ -15,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>gonzo pornography</gloss> @@ -17,0 +31,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&vulg;</misc> +<gloss>secret filming of sex</gloss> +</sense>
5.	A* 2019-02-18 19:27:03
	Comments:	I disagree with this edit. The term includes POV pornography perhaps but also secretly filming sex (i.e. revenge porn etx.) whixh becomes obvious if you sewrch for the term.
4.	A* 2019-02-18 01:04:33 Nick
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ハメ撮り https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonzo_pornography#POV_pornography_in_Japan
	Comments:	The translation was too broad.
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>photographing sex</gloss> -<gloss>filming sex</gloss> +<gloss>point-of-view pornography</gloss> +<gloss>pornography filmed by the actors themselves</gloss>
3.	A 2018-08-17 00:27:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>photographing or filming of sex</gloss> +<gloss>photographing sex</gloss> +<gloss>filming sex</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-10-13 23:24:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1566420">はめる</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1566420">はめる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1566420">はめる・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1566420">はめる・2</xref>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2826560 Active (id: 1986165)

アンダーバー

1.

[n]
▶ underscore
▶ underbar

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1020130 アンダースコア 1. underscore

History:

4.	A 2018-08-18 00:23:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've heard "understrike" more often than "underbar".
3.	A* 2018-08-17 18:18:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Daijs redirects to アンダースコア. Do we need "understrike"? It gets very little usage in English.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1020130">アンダースコア</xref> +<gloss>underscore</gloss> @@ -10,2 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>underscore</gloss> -<gloss>understrike</gloss>
2.	A 2015-01-15 07:20:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<gloss>understrike</gloss>
1.	A* 2015-01-15 07:11:19
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/アンダーバー http://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/2034308.html http://www.catb.org/jargon/html/A/ASCII.html
	Comments:	oddly enough, not wasei.

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jmdict 2836470 Active (id: 1986166)
解決案
【かいけつあん】

1.

[n]
▶ proposed solution
▶ idea for a solution

History:

3.	A 2018-08-18 00:23:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
2.	A* 2018-08-17 18:22:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think we need to distinguish this from 解決.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>solution</gloss> -<gloss>answer</gloss> +<gloss>proposed solution</gloss> +<gloss>idea for a solution</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-08-16 04:53:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams: 35267 Eijiro: 解決案を求める : ask for answers 実際的な解決案 : practical solution
	Comments:	Useful for glossing.

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jmdict 2836472 Active (id: 1986151)
ポンポン船；ぽんぽん船
【ポンポンせん (ポンポン船)；ぽんぽんせん (ぽんぽん船) 】

1.

[n]
▶ pop-pop boat
▶ [expl] toy boat with simple steam impeller

History:

2.	A 2018-08-17 04:32:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ポンポン船 7643 ぽんぽん船 1848
	Comments:	Needs to be split.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>ポンポン船(P)</keb> +<keb>ポンポン船</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>ポンポン蒸気</keb> +<keb>ぽんぽん船</keb> @@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<reb>ぽんぽんせん</reb> +<reb>ポンポンせん</reb> +<re_restr>ポンポン船</re_restr> @@ -14 +15,2 @@ -<reb>ぽんぽんじょうき</reb> +<reb>ぽんぽんせん</reb> +<re_restr>ぽんぽん船</re_restr> @@ -18 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>pop pop boat (toy ship named after the sound it makes)</gloss> +<gloss>pop-pop boat</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">toy boat with simple steam impeller</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-08-16 19:43:22 Michael Sué <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ポンポン船

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jmdict 2836474 Active (id: 2204983)
紋々；紋紋
【もんもん】

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)
▶ person with a tattoo

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1872660 倶利迦羅紋紋 1. tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword); person with a tattoo

2.

[n] [arch]
▶ pattern
▶ design

History:

6.	A 2022-08-20 00:54:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-20 00:37:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>tattoo (esp. a tattoo of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss> +<gloss>tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-19 04:58:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-19 02:49:56 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q12171264507 ヤクザの彫物全般を「倶利伽羅紋々」、略して「紋々」と言うようになったのです。
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1872660">倶利迦羅紋紋</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>tattoo (esp. a tattoo of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword)</gloss> +<gloss>person with a tattoo</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2018-08-17 03:44:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-08-16 23:38:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr 模様。紋。「－のはんてんかざりものを売／柳多留 8」〔「俱利迦羅くりから紋紋」の略ともいう〕
	Comments:	poss. also meaning a particular type of tattoo

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jmdict 2836475 Active (id: 1986148)
倶利迦羅竜王；俱利迦羅竜王
【くりからりゅうおう】

1.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ Dragon King Kulika
▶ [expl] manifestation of Acala in the form of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1494260 不動明王 1. Acala (Wisdom King); Acalanatha; Fudō Myōō (Myō-ō); fierce Buddhist deity
	⇐ see: 2836476 倶利迦羅【くりから】 1. Kulika; manifestation of Acala in the form of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword

History:

2.	A 2018-08-17 03:47:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-16 23:54:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, jaanus

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jmdict 2836476 Active (id: 1986149)
倶利迦羅；俱利迦羅；倶梨伽羅；俱梨伽羅
【くりから】

1.

[n] [abbr] {Buddhism}
▶ Kulika
▶ [expl] manifestation of Acala in the form of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2836475 倶利迦羅竜王 1. Dragon King Kulika; manifestation of Acala in the form of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword
	⇐ see: 1872660 倶利迦羅紋紋【くりからもんもん】 1. tattoo (esp. one of a flame-wreathed dragon wrapped around and swallowing the tip of an upright sword); person with a tattoo

History:

2.	A 2018-08-17 03:47:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-16 23:55:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, jaanus

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jmdict 2836477 Active (id: 1986142)
箚青
【さっせい；とうせい】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ tattoo
▶ tattooing

History:

2.	A 2018-08-17 00:37:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 00:06:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2836478 Active (id: 2274497)
Ｄ型肝炎
【ディーがたかんえん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ hepatitis D

History:

3.	A 2023-08-15 19:27:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
2.	A 2018-08-17 03:43:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ＫＯＤ追加語彙, etc.
1.	A* 2018-08-17 00:36:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2836479 Active (id: 2274498)
Ｅ型肝炎
【イーがたかんえん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ hepatitis E

History:

3.	A 2023-08-15 19:27:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
2.	A 2018-08-17 03:43:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 00:37:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2836480 Active (id: 2274636)
非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎
【ひアルコールせいしぼうせいかんえん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
▶ NASH

History:

3.	A 2023-08-15 20:47:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
2.	A 2018-08-17 03:46:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	LSD, ＫＯＤ追加語彙, 医学英和辞典
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>NASH</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 00:39:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2836481 Active (id: 1987209)
ポンポン蒸気；ぽんぽん蒸気
【ポンポンじょうき (ポンポン蒸気)；ぽんぽんじょうき (ぽんぽん蒸気) 】

1.	[n] ▶ pop-pop boat ▶ [expl] toy boat with simple steam impeller
2.	[n] 《orig. meaning》 ▶ steam passenger launch

History:

2.	A 2018-09-15 17:37:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 04:26:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. ポンポン蒸気 1272 ぽんぽん蒸気 292 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ポンポン船
	Comments:	Splitting from proposed ポンポン船 entry. The refs don't mention the toy usage, but apart from a few historical uses it seems to be mainly used for the toys now. There's also ポンポン蒸気船 (844) and ぽんぽん蒸気船 (195).

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jmdict 2836482 Deleted (id: 2225411)
掛け値なし；掛け値無し；掛値なし [sK] ；掛値無し [sK]
【かけねなし】

1.

[adv,adj-no]
▶ without exaggeration
▶ truthful
▶ factual

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1821230 掛け値【かけね】 2. exaggeration

History:

6.	D 2023-03-18 01:23:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	掛け値 33906 掛け値なし 26488 掛け値無し 3817 掛け値なく 1123
	Comments:	I see it's actually the most common use of 掛け値. I'll add a note to sense to of 掛け値, and we can drop this.
5.	A* 2023-03-03 17:45:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wisdom: 掛け値なしの値段 a net price. gg5: 掛け値なしで　frankly speaking; to be frank [plain] with you; to be candid 掛け値なしに 30 キロも先　《be》 a good [fully] 30 kilometers farther; be 30 kilometers farther, without exaggeration
	Comments:	I don't think this is needed. A+B. It's only adverbial with に or で.
4.	A 2023-03-02 22:10:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-03-02 20:36:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 掛け値なし │ 26,488 │ 81.5% │ │ 掛け値無し │ 3,817 │ 11.7% │ │ 掛値なし　 │ 1,270 │ 3.9% │ - add (jitsuyou) │ 掛値無し　 │ 337 │ 1.0% │ - add │ かけねなし │ 606 │ 1.9% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>掛値なし</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>掛値無し</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2018-08-17 07:27:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. (most JEs have it in examples of sense 2 of 掛け値) 掛け値なし 26488 掛け値なしの 8638 掛け値なしに 13611
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,3 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1821230">掛け値・かけね・2</xref> @@ -16,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>factual</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-08-17 06:23:23
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=掛け値

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jmdict 2836483 Active (id: 1986774)
育ボス
【いくボス；イクボス (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ family-friendly boss
▶ boss sympathetic to male employees spending time with their children

History:

3.	A 2018-09-02 23:41:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think it has to be like this?
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>いくボス</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_nokanji/>
2.	A* 2018-08-18 04:23:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>boss sympathetic to male employees to spending time with their children</gloss> +<gloss>boss sympathetic to male employees spending time with their children</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-08-17 23:32:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙（和英） Lots of hits.

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16.	A 2021-03-31 04:44:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
15.	A 2021-03-10 04:49:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Removing n-t from n-adv,n-t
	Diff:	@@ -28 +27,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>
14.	A 2021-02-27 00:34:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2021-02-25 18:27:34 Edward Coventry <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic classifies as 名詞, 普通名詞, 副詞可能, -> Noun, Common Noun, Adverb-able
	Comments:	Adding n-adv is consistent with Unidic
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
12.	A 2018-08-21 16:55:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -28 +28 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n-t;</pos>
(show/hide 11 older log entries)
11.	A 2018-08-20 23:53:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2018-08-20 23:24:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	I think this is OK. Made a couple of changes to the adjective glosses. Indeed, "普段は" technically isn't adverbial, but given how common it is (along with 普段から, 普段より, etc.), it's definitely helpful for translation purposes to have adverb glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>general</gloss> +<gloss>everyday</gloss>
9.	A* 2018-08-20 00:24:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	How's this, then. I take the point about 普段は.., which would often be translated as something like "Usually, ..", but I think it's a stretch to regard such topicalization as really adverbial usage.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> @@ -27,0 +27,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<gloss>usually</gloss> +<gloss>normally</gloss> +<gloss>generally</gloss> +<gloss>habitually</gloss> +<gloss>always</gloss> +</sense>
8.	A* 2018-08-19 22:29:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i could go either way on the glosses, but this is ateji, and we don't need both n-t and n. i kept n-t, but it could go either way
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -20 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
7.	A* 2018-08-19 21:46:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog: "ふだん (は) 〔平常〕usually; 〔常に〕always" 普段 14123584 普段は 3084468 普段の 2247745 普段と 312245 普段が 31564 普段を 5771
	Comments:	Adverbial usage is when 普段 appears on its own. It's hard to be certain from these n-grams, but it appears to be more common than any other type of usage. When you include "普段は" (which functions like an adverb), it's much more common. Prog and ウィズダム和英辞典 also lead with adverb glosses. I think adverb glosses are more helpful here.
6.	A* 2018-08-19 06:22:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams (KM proportions the same): 普段 14123584 普段な 3917 普段の 2247745 普段と 312245 普段に 73678
	Comments:	Sorry, I was going too fast and should have read what you wrote more closely. From what I'm seeing in the n-grams the adjectival use is more common. That matches the JEs, which have adjectival translations only or first. I propose to switch back to the previous set. A good point about 不断. I think adding another sense to the 不断 entry is the way to go. 広辞苑 does this: "(「普段」とも書く) 平生。平常。"
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -19 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -22,5 +22,5 @@ -<gloss>usually</gloss> -<gloss>normally</gloss> -<gloss>generally</gloss> -<gloss>habitually</gloss> -<gloss>always</gloss> +<gloss>usual</gloss> +<gloss>normal</gloss> +<gloss>general</gloss> +<gloss>habitual</gloss> +<gloss>ordinary</gloss>
5.	A* 2018-08-18 13:55:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thoughts about my suggestion?
4.	A 2018-08-18 00:24:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<s_inf>originally written as 不断</s_inf> +<s_inf>orig. written as 不断</s_inf>
3.	A* 2018-08-17 19:05:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Shouldn't mix adjective and adverb glosses. N-grams suggest adverbial usage is most common. Could maybe have another sense for adjective glosses. Also, might it be a good idea to include 不断 in the kanji field (or alternatively add another sense to the 不断 entry that points here)? All the kokugos have this definition under 不断, and while 普段 is used exclusively nowadays, if someone were to look up this use of 不断 from an older text, they wouldn't find this entry.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -19,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -22,4 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>usual</gloss> -<gloss>habitual</gloss> -<gloss>ordinary</gloss> -<gloss>everyday</gloss> @@ -26,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>normally</gloss> @@ -27,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>habitually</gloss>
2.	A 2017-03-05 04:52:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-04 21:22:31 Robin Scott
	Refs:	daijr/s: 副詞的にも用いる
	Comments:	Daijr example of regular noun usage: 人間は普段が大切だ.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,4 @@ -<s_inf>previously written as 不断</s_inf> +<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>originally written as 不断</s_inf> @@ -22,0 +26,2 @@ +<gloss>usually</gloss> +<gloss>generally</gloss>

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