JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1179980 Active (id: 2159486)
応対 [ichi1,news1,nf14] ；応待 [iK]
【おうたい [ichi1,news1,nf14] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ dealing with (people, customers, complaints, etc.)
▶ receiving (callers, visitors, etc.)
▶ attending to
▶ handling
▶ serving

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-11-17 22:56:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
5.	A 2018-09-13 01:07:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-09-12 20:24:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog daijr: "「応待」と書くのは誤り"
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>応待</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -20 +24,4 @@ -<gloss>receiving</gloss> +<gloss>receiving (callers, visitors, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>attending to</gloss> +<gloss>handling</gloss> +<gloss>serving</gloss>
3.	A 2018-07-04 21:04:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-07-04 15:35:44 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-07-04 15:32:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>dealing with (people, customers, complaints, etc.)</gloss> @@ -20 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>dealing with</gloss>

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jmdict 1213140 Active (id: 1983828)
漢音
【かんおん】

1.

[n]
▶ kan-on
▶ Han reading
▶ [expl] on reading of a kanji based on Tang dynasty Chinese

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1269180 呉音【ごおん】 1. go-on; Wu reading; on reading of a kanji based on 5th and 6th century Chinese
	⇔ see: 1446650 唐音【とうおん】 1. tō-on; Tang reading; on reading of a kanji based on Song dynasty and later Chinese
	⇐ see: 1561990 和音【わおん】 3. Wu reading (of a kanji; as opposed to a Han reading)

History:

8.	A 2018-07-08 09:33:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning glosses with 呉音 and 唐音 adding xrefs
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>kan'on</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1446650">唐音・とうおん</xref>
7.	A 2018-07-07 06:32:19 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	also common, used by wiki for instance
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>kan-on</gloss>
6.	A 2018-07-07 05:20:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-07-06 05:30:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1269180">呉音・ごおん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1269180">呉音・ごおん</xref>
4.	A* 2018-07-05 07:58:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>kan-on</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">reading of a kanji based on Tang dynasty Chinese</gloss> +<gloss>kan'on</gloss> +<gloss>Han reading</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">on reading of a kanji based on Tang dynasty Chinese</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-07-05 06:02:17 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki(kan-on)
	Comments:	I think that translating 呉音, 漢音 and 唐音 literally as "Wu reading", "Han reading" and "Tang reading" is misleading. The 漢音 is from Tang and the 唐音 from Song. I usually just say "go-on", "kan-on" and "to-on". So does wiki.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Han reading (of a kanji)</gloss> +<gloss>kan-on</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">reading of a kanji based on Tang dynasty Chinese</gloss>
2.	A 2018-07-04 21:19:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-28 19:03:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	This makes it clearer that it refers to Chinese characters used in Japanese.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Han reading of Chinese characters</gloss> +<gloss>Han reading (of a kanji)</gloss>

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jmdict 1217650 Active (id: 2171690)
頑な [news1,nf20] ；頑
【かたくな [news1,nf20] 】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ obstinate
▶ stubborn
▶ mulish
▶ die-hard
▶ bigoted

History:

7.	A 2021-12-30 11:28:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks, I'll do that. It will take a while.
6.	A* 2021-12-25 20:26:03 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Comments:	The kanji 頑 has the kun-yomi かたく in KanjiDic. I think it should be かたく.な The reading occurs in the word is　頑な(な) / かたくな(な).
5.	A 2018-07-04 15:58:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 頑なに 157500 頑に 6458 かたくなに 89219
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2017-03-06 02:35:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-06 01:22:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,2 @@ +<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>nf20</ke_pri> @@ -11,0 +14,2 @@ +<re_pri>news1</re_pri> +<re_pri>nf20</re_pri>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2017-03-06 01:21:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5,中辞典, etc. GG5 examples: かたくなな心を開くかたくなに口をつぐむかたくなになる
	Comments:	かたくな is the 形容動詞, and can be written 頑な or 頑.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>頑な</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<reb>かたく</reb> +<reb>かたくな</reb> @@ -13,0 +17,4 @@ +<gloss>stubborn</gloss> +<gloss>mulish</gloss> +<gloss>die-hard</gloss> +<gloss>bigoted</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-03-05 23:27:39 Amen Lernsky <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	removed な because adj-na.
	Diff:	@@ -4,5 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>頑な</keb> -<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>nf20</ke_pri> -</k_ele> @@ -13,3 +8 @@ -<reb>かたくな</reb> -<re_pri>news1</re_pri> -<re_pri>nf20</re_pri> +<reb>かたく</reb>

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jmdict 1238740 Active (id: 2204635)
驚愕 [spec1] ；驚がく [sK]
【きょうがく [spec1] 】

1.

[n,adj-no,vs,vi]
▶ astonishment
▶ amazement
▶ surprise
▶ fright
▶ shock

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2022-08-17 20:57:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-08-17 16:10:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 驚愕　　　 │ 1,119,003 │ 99.5% │ │ 驚がく　　 │ 5,433 │ 0.5% │ 🡠 sK (rare mazegaki) │ きょうがく │ 3,188 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2022-07-27 01:43:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update of vi-vt tags from meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
5.	A 2018-07-04 21:58:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	I don't think so, considering how common [vs] usage is. Reordering glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>astonishment</gloss> +<gloss>amazement</gloss> @@ -22,2 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>amazement</gloss> -<gloss>astonishment</gloss>
4.	A* 2018-07-04 13:17:43 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 驚愕の 617477 驚愕し 129259 驚愕する 47528 驚愕を 8424 驚愕が 3144 驚愕は 3098
	Comments:	gloss as an adjective?
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2018-04-05 14:57:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 驚愕 1119003 驚がく 5433
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2014-11-20 17:30:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-11-20 05:40:54 Curtis Naito <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>amazement</gloss> +<gloss>astonishment</gloss>

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jmdict 1352020 Active (id: 2237547)
鍾乳洞 [spec2,news2,nf42] ；鐘乳洞 [sK]
【しょうにゅうどう [spec2,news2,nf42] 】

1.

[n]
▶ limestone cave
▶ limestone cavern

History:

5.	A 2023-05-14 06:27:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-05-14 05:05:57 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 鍾乳洞　　　　　 │ 201,213 │ 99.0% │ │ 鐘乳洞　　　　　 │ 1,991 │ 1.0% │ - iK to sK │ しょうにゅうどう │ 1,321 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2018-07-04 12:50:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-07-04 12:33:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki: "鍾乳洞の鍾は金偏に「重」であり、金偏に「童」の鐘と書くのは誤り"
	Comments:	鐘 is irregular. I don't think we need "grotto".
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -23 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>limestone grotto</gloss>
1.	A 2012-09-05 08:14:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tidying
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,3 @@ -<gloss>limestone cave (cavern, grotto)</gloss> +<gloss>limestone cave</gloss> +<gloss>limestone cavern</gloss> +<gloss>limestone grotto</gloss>

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jmdict 1352350 Active (id: 2286328)
上蓋；上げ蓋；揚げ蓋 [rK] ；上ぶた [sK] ；上ブタ [sK] ；揚蓋 [sK]
【あげぶた】

1.

[n]
▶ trap door
▶ removable floor boards

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1352390 上板 1. movable floor boards; trap door

History:

6.	A 2023-12-23 20:55:37 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈上（げ）／揚（げ）／あげ／アゲ〉〈蓋／ぶた／ブタ〉式 ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 上蓋　　 │ 41,825 │ 74.8% │ │ 上ぶた　 │ 6,886 │ 12.3% │ - add, sK │ 上ブタ　 │ 6,192 │ 11.1% │ - add, sK │ 上げ蓋　 │ 317 │ 0.6% │ │ 揚げブタ │ 128 │ 0.2% │ │ 上げぶた │ 116 │ 0.2% │ │ 揚げぶた │ 45 │ 0.1% │ │ 揚げ蓋　 │ 36 │ 0.1% │ │ 揚蓋　　 │ 26 │ 0.0% │ │ あげぶた │ 339 │ 0.6% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ Collocations ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 上蓋を開け　 │ 1,152 │ 64.1% │ │ 上ぶたを開け │ 301 │ 16.8% │ │ 上ブタを開け │ 323 │ 18.0% │ │ 上げ蓋を開け │ 21 │ 1.2% │ ├─ーーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ 上蓋式　　　 │ 290 │ 35.7% │ │ 上ぶた式　　 │ 318 │ 39.2% │ │ 上ブタ式　　 │ 170 │ 20.9% │ │ 上げ蓋式　　 │ 34 │ 4.2% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,8 @@ +<keb>上ぶた</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>上ブタ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -23 +31 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1352390">上板・あげいた</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1352390">上板</xref>
5.	A* 2023-12-23 20:53:40 penname01
	Comments:	"揚げ蓋" is in sankoku, smk, meikyo and shinkoku
4.	A 2023-12-23 20:49:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Tempted to make 揚げ蓋 sK. It's only in meikyo.
3.	A* 2023-12-23 20:39:56 penname01
	Refs:	smk, sankoku, meikyo, shinkoku Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 上蓋　 │ 41,825 │ 99.1% │ │ 上げ蓋 │ 317 │ 0.8% │ │ 揚蓋　 │ 26 │ 0.1% │ │ 揚げ蓋 │ 36 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>揚げ蓋</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>揚蓋</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2018-07-04 21:09:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-07-04 12:39:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs G n-grams: 上蓋 41825 上げ蓋 317 あげぶた 339
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>上蓋</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1352390">上板・あげいた</xref>

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jmdict 1373990 Active (id: 2089105)
世紀 [ichi1,news1,nf04]
【せいき [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.	[n] ▶ century
2.	[n] ▶ era
3.	[adj-no] ▶ of the century (e.g. fight of the century)

History:

9.	A 2020-12-01 04:43:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
8.	A* 2020-12-01 01:39:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj ③（「―の」の形で）1世紀に一度というほど。「―の大事業」「―の傑作」
	Comments:	it might be worth recording. i know we normally wouldn't classify 世紀 as adj-no, but i think in this case, it actually would be fair to do so for sense 3?
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>(most renowned ...) of the century</gloss> +<gloss>of the century (e.g. fight of the century)</gloss>
7.	A* 2020-11-26 09:26:28
	Comments:	In many languages, the equivalent "of the century" doesn't at all mean something like "the most renowned... of the century" if you don't spell out "the most renowned" bit. so I don't think it's obvious that "世紀の" would have that meaning.
6.	A* 2020-11-26 06:44:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's a distinct sense; it's just a way of using sense 1.
5.	A* 2020-11-25 10:51:43
	Refs:	google search suggestions for 世紀の
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>(most renowned ...) of the century</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2018-07-04 21:08:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-04 13:06:26 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 only has sense 1 koj and daijs split the senses
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2016-09-12 00:48:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't really think it's a counter. I haven't been able to find an example of it being used as one, as opposed to a regular countable thing.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&ctr;</pos>
1.	A* 2016-08-14 19:24:11 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See: 1462040 (is it redundant?) Not sure how to do this properly. Some counters have [n][ctr], some [suf][ctr], some a have different sense for a [ctr] despite having a [n] sense with the same meaning. If there are some kind of guidelines for this please point me to them.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&ctr;</pos>

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jmdict 1464960 Rejected (id: 1983555)
日和見 [news2,nf41]
【ひよりみ [news2,nf41] 】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ opportunism
▶ waiting and seeing (how the wind blows)
▶ sitting on the fence
▶ straddling م

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2675280 日和る【ひよる】 1. to wait and see; to sit on the fence; to be noncommittal

Conjugations

History:

4.	R 2018-07-04 06:20:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	???
3.	A* 2018-07-04 06:02:31
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>straddling</gloss> +<gloss>straddling م</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-29 04:24:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>opportunistic</gloss> +<gloss>opportunism</gloss> @@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>straddle</gloss> +<gloss>straddling</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-25 23:49:35 Amen Lernsky <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>opportunistic</gloss>

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jmdict 1491290 Active (id: 1983570)
不運 [ichi1,news1,nf21]
【ふうん [ichi1,news1,nf21] 】

1.

[n,adj-na]
▶ misfortune
▶ bad luck
▶ ill luck
▶ ill fortune

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1592930 幸運 1. good luck; fortune
	⇐ see: 2844269 厄運【やくうん】 1. bad luck; misfortune

History:

5.	A 2018-07-04 15:16:54 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-07-04 14:53:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij G n-grams: 不運なこと 10039 不運のこと 65
	Comments:	[n] first. We can drop [adj-no]. Don't need so many glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,2 +19 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1592930">幸運</xref> @@ -24,3 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>bad break</gloss> -<gloss>tough luck</gloss> -<gloss>mischance</gloss>
3.	A 2014-05-09 04:43:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not a great choice of sentence as an example. I have switched it to another.
2.	A* 2014-05-09 01:02:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>unlucky</gloss> @@ -23 +22,5 @@ -<gloss>fate</gloss> +<gloss>ill luck</gloss> +<gloss>ill fortune</gloss> +<gloss>bad break</gloss> +<gloss>tough luck</gloss> +<gloss>mischance</gloss>
1.	A* 2014-05-08 19:11:07
	Comments:	Hi, the usage of this word is not very well ilustrated by the English translation of the example sentence, 人は自分で思っているほど不運ではない, "You don't know when you're alive". I find it quite hard to match the Japanese to the English.

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jmdict 1512420 Active (id: 2214219)
便意
【べんい】

1.

[n]
▶ urge to defecate (or urinate)
▶ call of nature

History:

7.	A 2022-11-25 04:32:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-11-24 18:21:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"call of nature" is a euphemism. I don't think it should lead.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>urge to defecate (or urinate)</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>urge to defecate (or urinate)</gloss>
5.	A 2022-11-22 22:08:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-11-22 13:17:33
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>urge to urinate or defecate (esp. to defecate)</gloss> +<gloss>urge to defecate (or urinate)</gloss>
3.	A 2018-07-04 21:12:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2018-07-03 19:59:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>urge to defecate</gloss> +<gloss>urge to urinate or defecate (esp. to defecate)</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-07-03 18:58:32 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs
	Comments:	cf 尿意
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>bowel movement</gloss> +<gloss>urge to defecate</gloss>

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jmdict 1560080 Active (id: 2208624)
露；露わ；顕；顕わ
【あらわ】

1.	[adj-na] ▶ exposed ▶ scanty ▶ bare ▶ unconcealed ▶ naked
2.	[adj-na] ▶ public ▶ open

History:

7.	A 2022-09-15 06:59:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-09-15 05:27:20 Opencooper
	Refs:	meikyo has both -わ forms. genius has 露わ. unidic has 露わ and points 顕 to it.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +14,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2018-07-04 15:27:40 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 露な 7348 あらわな 7372 露わな 2633
	Diff:	@@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -32 +30,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2014-08-29 23:28:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-08-29 21:49:16 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.practical-japanese.com/2011/06/blog-post_2710.html n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>顕わ</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-07-23 00:11:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-07-22 15:06:07 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Add [uk] – GG5 examples in kana, and when I saw this word today (as a technical term, in kana), the reading was glossed. Also, あらわに 1000540 (which I’ve proposed for deletion as just the 〜に form of this) lists [uk], so I think it’s pretty safe.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -27,0 +28,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1578650 Active (id: 1983588)
口腔 [news2,nf31]
【こうこう [news2,nf31] ；こうくう】

1.

[n]
《こうくう in medical fields》
▶ oral cavity
▶ mouth

History:

2.	A 2018-07-04 21:01:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-04 20:52:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trimming. Not [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -19,4 +19,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<s_inf>こうくう is used by medical professionals</s_inf> -<gloss>the oral cavity</gloss> -<gloss>mouth cavity</gloss> +<s_inf>こうくう in medical fields</s_inf> +<gloss>oral cavity</gloss> +<gloss>mouth</gloss>

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jmdict 1609590 Active (id: 1983603)
鬘 [ichi1]
【かつら [ichi1] ；かずら；カツラ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ wig
▶ hairpiece
▶ toupee

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1609595 づら 1. wig; hairpiece
	⇐ see: 1025380 ウィッグ 1. wig

History:

4.	A 2018-07-04 21:23:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-02 13:17:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	The JEs lead with "wig".
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>wig</gloss> @@ -23 +24 @@ -<gloss>wig</gloss> +<gloss>toupee</gloss>
2.	A 2015-08-21 03:49:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-08-20 19:38:33 luce
	Refs:	prog, eij kana n-grams 鬘 9048 かつら 9757
	Comments:	I typically see this written in katakana, and the image search is 70 % trees and 30 % wigs
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>カツラ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -16,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1610600 Active (id: 2183563)
些か；聊か [rK] ；些 [io] ；聊 [io,rK]
【いささか [ichi1] 】

1.

[adv,adj-no,adj-na] [uk]
▶ a little
▶ a bit
▶ somewhat
▶ slightly
▶ rather

History:

13.	A 2022-04-15 06:49:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2022-04-14 18:42:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	些 6908 聊 3656 いささか 590816 --- 些の 583 聊の 96 いささかの 28845 --- 些も 212 聊も 281 いささかも 31847
	Comments:	If we're including 聊 as an io form we should have 些 as well, but I'm not sure we need either.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>些</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
11.	A 2022-04-13 17:29:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	些さか 30
	Comments:	I think we can drop 些さか.
	Diff:	@@ -13,5 +12,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>些さか</keb>
10.	A 2022-04-13 05:06:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I was looking at the proportions of the kanji forms, and I agree given the large numbers of kana-only counts it's ok for rK status. The ichiN tags are indicating membership of the Ichigo list, and probably shouldn't be stripped. Leaving it just on the kana is probably OK, although it hides that both the kanji forms are on the list.
9.	A* 2022-04-13 04:51:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	些か 78450 聊か 11830 聊 3656 些さか 30 いささか 590816
	Comments:	I don't think there's any issue tagging what happens to be the "leading kanji in the kokugos" with [rK]. We have plenty of such entries where the only kanji associated with the word is tagged [rK]. Either way though, [ichi1] should go from the kanji surface forms.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -10 +9 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A 2022-04-13 02:45:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think 聊か is a bit too common to warrant rK. It's the leading form in several kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +9,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2022-04-13 02:38:37 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts in comment history below
	Comments:	Perhaps 聊か should be moved to [ichi2]?
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,0 +21 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2018-07-04 21:11:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-07-04 17:54:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs G n-grams: 些か 78450 聊か 11830 聊 3656 些さか 30 いささか 590816
	Comments:	reordered added [io] to 些さか
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>些か</keb> +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +</k_ele> @@ -9,2 +13,2 @@ -<keb>些か</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<keb>聊</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -14,3 +17,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>聊</keb>
4.	A 2017-05-20 00:51:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-05-19 17:44:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, googits
	Comments:	Moved [adv] tag to front.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -25 +26,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -29,0 +31,2 @@ +<gloss>slightly</gloss> +<gloss>rather</gloss>
2.	A 2010-10-12 00:52:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-10-07 19:24:18 Scott
	Refs:	kun reading
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聊</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1619910 Active (id: 2275622)
投擲；投てき
【とうてき】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ throw
▶ throwing

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ throwing event (e.g. javelin, discus, shot put)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1692870 投擲競技 1. throwing event (e.g. javelin, discus, shot put)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2023-08-26 19:25:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	投擲 60,018 76.7% 投てき 18,195 23.3%
5.	A* 2023-08-26 08:03:47
	Refs:	https://www.nikkei.com/paper/article/?b=20230826&ng=DGKKZO73924920W3A820C2CE0000 投てき種目の日本勢で2011年大会男子ハンマー投げの室伏広治以来の優勝となった
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>投てき</keb>
4.	A 2022-07-10 16:25:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>throwing event</gloss> +<gloss>throwing event (e.g. javelin, discus, shot put)</gloss>
3.	A 2022-07-09 12:46:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2018-07-04 21:14:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-07-01 20:51:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>throw</gloss> @@ -13,0 +15,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1692870">投擲競技</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>

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jmdict 1692870 Active (id: 2195242)
投擲競技
【とうてききょうぎ】

1.

[n]
▶ throwing event (e.g. javelin, discus, shot put)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1619910 投擲【とうてき】 2. throwing event (e.g. javelin, discus, shot put)

History:

5.	A 2022-07-10 16:24:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>throwing event (javelin, discus, shot put, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>throwing event (e.g. javelin, discus, shot put)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-03-28 22:08:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thank you.
3.	A* 2019-03-28 17:32:07
	Comments:	Correct spelling of discus (was misspelled as discuss in this entry)
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>throwing event (javelin, discuss, shot put, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>throwing event (javelin, discus, shot put, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-07-04 21:14:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-01 20:51:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	I think this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>a throwing event</gloss> +<gloss>throwing event (javelin, discuss, shot put, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1778950 Active (id: 1983755)
出来損ない；出来そこない；でき損ない；出来損い；でき損い
【できそこない】

1.	[n,adj-no] ▶ failure ▶ defective article ▶ dead loss ▶ botch
2.	[n] ▶ good-for-nothing ▶ worthless person ▶ flop

History:

4.	A 2018-07-07 11:45:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-04 21:55:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij G n-grams: 出来損ない 54361 出来そこない 6658 でき損ない 732 出来損い 255 でき損い No matches
	Comments:	2 senses in all the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>でき損ない</keb> @@ -20,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -21,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>defective article</gloss> @@ -23,2 +28,4 @@ -<gloss>washout</gloss> -<gloss>badly done</gloss> +<gloss>botch</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -25,0 +33,2 @@ +<gloss>worthless person</gloss> +<gloss>flop</gloss>
2.	A 2015-10-04 03:06:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-09-26 14:52:39 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 出来損ない 2422 出来損い 22 でき損い No matches できそこない 1156 でき損ない 78 出来そこない 591
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>出来そこない</keb>

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jmdict 1947020 Active (id: 1983578)
芳香剤
【ほうこうざい】

1.

[n]
▶ air freshener
▶ fragrance
▶ aromatic

History:

2.	A 2018-07-04 16:18:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's all right to keep.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>aromatic</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-07-03 11:55:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs www-images
	Comments:	gg5 has "an aromatic" but I think "fragrance" might be better
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>aromatic</gloss> +<gloss>air freshener</gloss> +<gloss>fragrance</gloss>

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jmdict 2017050 Active (id: 1983581)
さじを投げる；匙を投げる
【さじをなげる】

1.

[exp,v1] [id]
▶ to give up (something as hopeless)
▶ to throw in the towel

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2018-07-04 18:12:34 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams
	Comments:	reordering
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>匙を投げる</keb> +<keb>さじを投げる</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>さじを投げる</keb> +<keb>匙を投げる</keb>
5.	A 2017-12-02 06:17:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
4.	A 2012-09-13 22:34:53 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, nikk 36k hits
3.	A* 2012-09-13 22:09:33 Scott
	Comments:	not a joyo kanji I believe
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>さじを投げる</keb>
2.	A 2010-12-24 06:06:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2004-03-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2077480 Active (id: 1983643)
電子メディア
【でんしメディア】

1.

[n]
▶ electronic media
▶ digital media

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2408030 電子媒体【でんしばいたい】 1. electronic media; digital media

History:

3.	A 2018-07-06 05:01:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-07-04 10:00:32 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	電子メディア is glossed "electronic media" while 電子媒体 is glossed "digital media" gg5 glosses both as "electronic media" I think both entries can have both glosses
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>digital media</gloss>
1.	A 2006-02-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2079660 Deleted (id: 1983762)
敷地内
【しきちない】

1.

[n]
▶ site
▶ plot
▶ lot
▶ grounds
▶ premises

History:

7.	D 2018-07-07 11:53:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
6.	A* 2018-07-04 15:47:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think n-grams alone should be used to determine whether something is worth keeping. I'm with Jim. This is A+B. I don't see a need for it.
5.	A* 2018-07-03 15:27:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 1135695
	Comments:	with an G-ngram count > 1,000,000 this should be kept
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<gloss>site</gloss> +<gloss>plot</gloss> +<gloss>lot</gloss> +<gloss>grounds</gloss>
4.	D 2014-03-25 11:38:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We have quite a few XX内 entries, but this doesn't seem in the slightest idiomatic. It's common - about 1/3 of the usage of 敷地 is 敷地内 - but it's quite regular. GG5 has about 5 examples using it. I guess it can go.
3.	D* 2014-03-25 05:20:02 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry. I accidentally submitted this a second time.
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	D* 2014-03-25 05:17:49 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	I think this is a regular composition of 敷地 and 内. Or if it's retained, it should have the same glosses as 敷地 (site; plot; lot; grounds; premises) . Example: 地球環境の保護・保全の観点から社員全員で積極的に手入れに取り組むなど、本社工場敷地内の緑化活動に努めています。 Company employees join together in cleaning up and planting greenery at the headquarters site as a small effort to protect and preserve the local environment. http://www.linguee.com/ @ 敷地内
1.	A 2006-03-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2086520 Active (id: 1983567)

わなわな

1.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ trembling from fear
▶ trembling all over

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2018-07-04 13:18:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs G-ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A 2006-06-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2125010 Active (id: 1983579)
事なきを得る；事無きを得る；ことなきを得る；こと無きを得る
【ことなきをえる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to end without incident
▶ to not turn into something serious

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2018-07-04 16:20:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-07-04 15:31:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think these glosses are slightly better.
	Diff:	@@ -22,2 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>to survive without problems</gloss> -<gloss>to manage to avoid further problems</gloss> +<gloss>to end without incident</gloss> +<gloss>to not turn into something serious</gloss>
4.	A 2012-11-26 23:34:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-11-26 21:49:08 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	By hits (least common gets 35k)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ことなきを得る</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>こと無きを得る</keb>
2.	A 2011-02-14 23:47:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2408030 Active (id: 1983644)
電子媒体
【でんしばいたい】

1.

[n]
▶ electronic media
▶ digital media

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2077480 電子メディア【でんしメディア】 1. electronic media; digital media

History:

3.	A 2018-07-06 05:02:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-07-04 10:01:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see comments under 2077480
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1133620">メディア</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2077480">電子メディア・でんしメディア</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2077480">電子メディア・でんしメディア</xref> +<gloss>electronic media</gloss>
1.	A 2008-09-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2574900 Active (id: 1983561)
おろおろ声
【おろおろごえ】

1.

[n]
▶ choked voice
▶ broken voice
▶ emotional voice

History:

3.	A 2018-07-04 12:34:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>choked voice</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 20:00:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:30:01 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2613260 Active (id: 1983606)
鼻をすする；鼻を啜る；洟をすする；洟を啜る
【はなをすする】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to sniffle
▶ to snivel

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-07-04 22:21:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-03 12:05:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 G n-grams 鼻をすする 12002 鼻を啜る 1038 洟をすする 300 洟を啜る 38 はなをすする 179
	Comments:	saw 洟を啜る used in a short story
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>洟をすする</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>洟を啜る</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -17 +23 @@ -<gloss>to sniff</gloss> +<gloss>to snivel</gloss>
2.	A 2011-02-26 01:31:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-02-25 19:54:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk, eij, gg5's entry for すする

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jmdict 2834043 Active (id: 1983589)
子実体
【しじつたい】

1.

[n] {biology}
▶ fruiting body
▶ sporocarp

History:

4.	A 2018-07-04 21:03:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-04 20:00:07
	Refs:	djs, djr, koj
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>しじつ</reb> +<reb>しじつたい</reb>
2.	A 2017-12-15 05:59:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-12-14 16:53:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 jwiki wiki
	Comments:	gg5 has apothecium, but that is just one particular type of fruiting body (see wiki(ascocarp))

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jmdict 2836170 Deleted (id: 1983592)
物聯網
【ウーレンワン】

1.

[n] Source lang: chi
▶ Internet of Things (in China)
▶ IoT

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2831982 物のインターネット【もののインターネット】 1. Internet of Things; IoT

History:

9.	D 2018-07-04 21:07:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I've added it to my special glossing file.
8.	A* 2018-07-03 12:55:16 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm in favor of rejecting
7.	A* 2018-06-30 20:51:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://tech.nikkeibp.co.jp/it/article/COLUMN/20101026/353396/ http://www.nec.co.jp/press/ja/1011/2904.html
	Comments:	I don't think we need it. In most of the links I found, it's referring to a governmental scheme/project rather than the concept of IoT itself.
6.	A* 2018-06-27 23:02:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Or "in Chinese". Rene (in a forked thread) favoured rejecting it. Any other views? I won't lose sleep if it goes, but I might pop it in my "glossing extras" file for WWWJDIC.
5.	A* 2018-06-27 17:44:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is this better? Based on the examples posted...
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>Internet of Things (Chinese name)</gloss> +<gloss>Internet of Things (in China)</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2018-06-27 01:07:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://niot.or.jp/wp/2018/03/10/aboutplatform/ https://prtimes.jp/main/html/rd/p/000000005.000032339.html
	Comments:	My first reaction was to reject it because it's clearly a Chinese term, but on checking I see it's used in a significant number of Japanese online documents, usually in a Chinese context (examples above). I don't feel we should prevent people reading such text from using this dictionary to help them understand what's in the text. I'll leave it to other editors to decide whether is stays or goes.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2831982">物のインターネット・もののインターネット</xref> @@ -13,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>Internet Of Things</gloss> -<gloss>IOT</gloss> +<gloss>Internet of Things (Chinese name)</gloss> +<gloss>IoT</gloss>
3.	D* 2018-06-26 15:42:40
	Comments:	I really don't think this is a Japanese word, only a Chinese one. It doesn't belong here. https://www.jetro.go.jp/ext_images/_Reports/01/91c49e2fc5e39931/20160013.pdf ”IoT とは、機械・機器や設備などあらゆるモノに通信機能を持たせてインターネットと接続し、相互に制御する仕組みのこと。既に具体化に向けた動きが世界各国で加速中だ。中国では「物聯網」と呼ばれる。" (with rubies over the kanji: ウーレンワン)
2.	A 2018-06-26 11:49:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.spc.jst.go.jp/hottopics/1601/r1601_crcc01.html https://www.translatorscafe.com/tcterms/en-AU/question.aspx?id=86567
	Comments:	聯網 is used for the Internet in Chinese, and yes 物聯網 is IOT.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ものがたりもiswhatBingTranslatorgivesbutIdon'treallybelieveit.</reb> +<reb>ウーレンワン</reb> @@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>Internet of things</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="chi"/> +<gloss>Internet Of Things</gloss> +<gloss>IOT</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-06-26 07:28:42 Hank Cohen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	I found it in a Japanese document talking about China telecoms services. The usage was 物聯網サービス
	Comments:	It's really Chinese but there are a few references in current Japanese literature. Probably mostly talking about IOT in China. I doubt that this will become a common usage in Japanese. Mostly just of current interest.

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jmdict 2836199 Active (id: 2224881)
ＣＫ
【シー・ケー；シーケー [sk] ；シーケイ [sk] 】

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ corner kick (soccer)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1049130 コーナーキック 1. corner kick (soccer)

History:

3.	A 2023-03-16 05:13:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reformat initialsms -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>シー・ケー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シーケイ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2018-07-04 21:00:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-02 20:08:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj

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jmdict 2836201 Active (id: 1983597)
口端
【くちは；こうたん】

1.

[n]
▶ gossip

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1678380 口の端【くちのは】 1. gossip

2.

[n]
▶ corner of the mouth

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1678380 口の端【くちのは】 2. corner of the mouth

History:

2.	A 2018-07-04 21:13:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-03 15:15:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs koj G-ngrams 口の端 45560 口端 6757

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jmdict 2836202 Active (id: 1983591)
斑状
【はんじょう】

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ mottled
▶ patchy
▶ macular
▶ porphyritic

History:

3.	A 2018-07-04 21:05:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2018-07-03 16:56:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>patchy</gloss> +<gloss>macular</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-07-03 15:37:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 G-ngrams
	Comments:	G-ngrams show a lot of [adj-no] usage

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jmdict 2836203 Active (id: 1983585)
斑状歯
【はんじょうし】

1.

[n]
▶ mottled teeth
▶ mottled enamel
▶ fluorosis

History:

2.	A 2018-07-04 20:53:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-03 15:40:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr

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jmdict 2836204 Active (id: 1983576)
斑状出血
【はんじょうしゅっけつ】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ ecchymosis

History:

2.	A 2018-07-04 15:52:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-03 15:44:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2836205 Active (id: 1984282)

オウンドメディア；オウンド・メディア

1.

[n]
▶ owned media (communication channels that are within one's control; e.g. company website)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2836207 ペイドメディア 1. paid media (marketing activity that is paid for; e.g. advertising)
	⇔ see: 2836206 アーンドメディア 1. earned media (media exposure gained through word-of-mouth)

History:

5.	A 2018-07-14 11:02:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs wiki(earned media)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2836207">ペイドメディア</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2836206">アーンドメディア</xref>
4.	A 2018-07-07 11:22:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-07 10:34:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earned_media
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>owned media</gloss> +<gloss>owned media (communication channels that are within one's control; e.g. company website)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-07-04 06:16:50 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs wiki(earned media)
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オウンド・メディア</reb>
1.	A* 2018-07-03 20:13:56
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/オウンドメディア

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jmdict 2836206 Active (id: 1984280)

アーンドメディア；アーンド・メディア

1.

[n]
▶ earned media (media exposure gained through word-of-mouth)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2836207 ペイドメディア 1. paid media (marketing activity that is paid for; e.g. advertising)
	⇔ see: 2836205 オウンドメディア 1. owned media (communication channels that are within one's control; e.g. company website)

History:

5.	A 2018-07-14 11:00:19 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs wiki(earned media)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2836207">ペイドメディア</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2836205">オウンドメディア</xref>
4.	A 2018-07-07 11:22:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-07 10:25:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>earned media</gloss> +<gloss>earned media (media exposure gained through word-of-mouth)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-07-04 20:55:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-04 06:15:03 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs wiki(earned media)

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jmdict 2836207 Active (id: 1984281)

ペイドメディア；ペイド・メディア

1.

[n]
▶ paid media (marketing activity that is paid for; e.g. advertising)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2836205 オウンドメディア 1. owned media (communication channels that are within one's control; e.g. company website)
	⇔ see: 2836206 アーンドメディア 1. earned media (media exposure gained through word-of-mouth)

History:

6.	A 2018-07-14 11:01:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs wiki(earned media)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2836205">オウンドメディア</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2836206">アーンドメディア</xref>
5.	A 2018-07-07 04:05:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-07-06 15:36:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's do that.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>paid media</gloss> +<gloss>paid media (marketing activity that is paid for; e.g. advertising)</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-07-05 05:51:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	why not? then we should probably add brief explanations to all three terms: paid media, owned media and earned media see the wiki article
2.	A* 2018-07-04 22:38:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should we give a short explanation of what this is?
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-07-04 06:18:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs wiki(earned media)

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jmdict 2836208 Active (id: 1983703)
バブル絶頂期
【バブルぜっちょうき】

1.

[n]
▶ peak of a financial bubble (esp. in Japan around 1990)

History:

2.	A 2018-07-07 05:21:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-04 12:50:22 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 10688 used in jwiki(バブル景気) many examples on the web

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jmdict 2836209 Active (id: 1983617)
記事広告
【きじこうこく】

1.

[n]
▶ advertorial
▶ paid article
▶ sponsored article

History:

2.	A 2018-07-05 09:58:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>paid article</gloss> +<gloss>sponsored article</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-07-04 14:45:12
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/記事広告

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jmdict 2836210 Active (id: 1983602)

サンサルバドル；サン・サルバドル

1.

[n]
▶ San Salvador (El Salvador)

History:

2.	A 2018-07-04 21:23:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-04 19:45:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, etc.
	Comments:	Capital.

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jmnedict 5242736 Active (id: 1983600)
桂歌丸
【かつらうたまる】

1.

[person]
▶ Katsura Utamaru (1936.8-2018.7)

History:

2.	A 2018-07-04 21:19:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Usually Japanese order.
1.	A* 2018-07-02 11:25:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20180702/k10011504871000.html?utm_int=news_contents_news-main_001
	Comments:	Passed away today. Should Japanese names follow English order?
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Katsura Utamaru (1936.8-)</gloss> +<gloss>Katsura Utamaru (1936.8-2018.7)</gloss>

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

3.	D 2018-07-07 22:51:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree.
2.	D* 2018-07-04 11:58:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's only in eijiro as a pronunciation guide. I think it can go. I've never seen or heard it used.
1.	A* 2018-07-04 06:37:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	not in gg5, koj, daijs in eij though G-ngrams 206
	Comments:	delete or merge with メディア ?

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

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