JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1093320 Active (id: 1981474)

ノーコメント [gai1] ；ノー・コメント

[exp,n]
▶ no comment

History:

4.	A 2018-06-09 11:30:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	On second thought, [n] does make sense. Forgot about usage like ノーコメントを貫く, ノーコメントでいい, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
3.	A* 2018-06-09 03:17:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Isn't it worth keeping n though? n tells us the correct application of の etc. is ”ノーコメント_な_の？” while exp kind of leaves the user (and machine learning software etc.) in the dark.
2.	A* 2018-06-09 00:35:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better than [n], I think.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos>
1.	A 2013-05-11 09:42:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ノー・コメント</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1241540 Active (id: 1981924)
禁錮 [spec1] ；禁固 [news1,nf13]
【きんこ [spec1,news1,nf13] 】

[n,vs]
▶ imprisonment (without forced labour)
▶ incarceration
▶ confinement

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1428220 懲役 1. penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2018-06-12 11:27:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably not.
8.	A* 2018-06-10 15:28:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, shinemeikai, meikyo
	Comments:	reopen. do we really need two essentially synonymous senses here? the non-legal sense is archaic. i suggest merging them and removing [law] (as in gg5 and the other refs above)
	Diff:	@@ -22,2 +22 @@ -<field>&law;</field> -<s_inf>esp. 禁錮</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1428220">懲役</xref> @@ -26,4 +24,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos>
7.	A 2018-06-10 15:25:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo:「禁錮」は法令表記。「禁固」は新聞が使った代用表記。
	Comments:	my guess is that the greater frequency of 禁固 was probably correct of newspapers at the time the news/nf list was compiled. 禁錮 now being more common than 禁固 justifies the addition of spec1
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
6.	A* 2018-06-10 08:01:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Are we sure the [news1,nf13] tags shouldn't be on 禁錮 instead? googits on site:yomiuri.co.jp / asahi.com / mainichi.jp　/ nhk.or.jp 禁錮 228 / 2000 / 845 / 1250 / 74 禁固 34 / 404 / 18 / 317 / 164 (only NHK uses 禁固 more than 禁錮 on its site)
5.	A 2018-06-10 06:07:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Generally the P headword should be first.
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2018-06-09 12:08:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: " 自由の剝奪を内容とする刑罰（自由刑）で，労務を科さず監獄に拘置するもの。無期と有期（一か月以上，15年以下）が" meikyo: "「禁固」は代用表記。法令では「禁錮」と書く"
	Comments:	禁錮 does have a specific legal definition so how about two senses (as is done in the kokugos)?
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20,8 @@ -<s_inf>esp. as 禁錮 in legal contexts</s_inf> -<gloss>imprisonment</gloss> +<field>&law;</field> +<s_inf>esp. 禁錮</s_inf> +<gloss>imprisonment (without forced labour)</gloss> +<gloss>incarceration</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos>
3.	A* 2018-06-09 08:39:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	km / hits last hr on twitter / googits on site:yomiuri.co.jp 禁錮 2157 / 11 /228 禁固 3280 / 2 /34 My IME says 禁錮 is （法） while 禁固 is more general (and suggested 禁固 before 禁錮)
	Comments:	I could go either way. I think this is fine, though.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<s_inf>esp. as 禁錮 in legal contexts</s_inf>
2.	A* 2018-06-09 04:52:59 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Although based on n-gram counts perhaps it should be left as is?
1.	A* 2018-06-09 04:49:04 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, wiki, etc
	Comments:	changed headword
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>禁錮</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,3 +10,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>禁錮</keb>

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jmdict 1279390 Active (id: 2215812)
更生 [news1,nf16] ；甦生 [rK]
【こうせい [news1,nf16] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ rehabilitation ▶ remaking one's life ▶ starting life anew
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ rebirth ▶ regeneration ▶ reorganization ▶ rebuilding ▶ recovery ▶ restoration ▶ remaking
3.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ coming back to life ▶ revival ▶ resuscitation

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2022-12-15 10:32:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2022-12-15 02:03:21 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo ([vt] only on sense 2)
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -38,0 +41 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
7.	A 2021-12-24 05:25:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	更生 601082 甦生 5146
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2021-12-24 00:43:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj
	Comments:	See 1596520.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>甦生</keb>
5.	A 2018-06-11 13:20:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Better glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<gloss>rejuvenation</gloss> @@ -28,2 +27,3 @@ -<gloss>reorganisation</gloss> -<gloss>restoring</gloss> +<gloss>rebuilding</gloss> +<gloss>recovery</gloss> +<gloss>restoration</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2018-06-10 17:30:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-09 21:37:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Reorganised the glosses a little.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>remaking one's life</gloss> +<gloss>starting life anew</gloss> @@ -23 +25,6 @@ -<gloss>resuscitation</gloss> +<gloss>regeneration</gloss> +<gloss>rejuvenation</gloss> +<gloss>reorganization</gloss> +<gloss>reorganisation</gloss> +<gloss>restoring</gloss> +<gloss>remaking</gloss> @@ -28,4 +35,3 @@ -<gloss>reorganization</gloss> -<gloss>reorganisation</gloss> -<gloss>recycle</gloss> -<gloss>reuse</gloss> +<gloss>coming back to life</gloss> +<gloss>revival</gloss> +<gloss>resuscitation</gloss>
2.	A 2015-01-21 07:46:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-01-12 13:46:13 Not Meiryo-Name <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	djr; djs; prog3e; kenkyuchuu
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,4 @@ -<gloss>regeneration</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -20,0 +24,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -22,0 +30,2 @@ +<gloss>recycle</gloss> +<gloss>reuse</gloss>

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jmdict 1285570 Active (id: 2211386)
豪語 [news2,nf25]
【ごうご [news2,nf25] 】

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ boasting
▶ big talk
▶ bombast

[n] [rare]
▶ Australian English

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2842582 オーストラリア英語 1. Australian English

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-10-14 00:09:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-10-13 23:04:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo 2e and shinmeikai 7e both say [vt,vi]
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2019-12-31 16:14:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/豪語
	Comments:	Almost all the tweets are using the first sense of the word. I think this is rather obscure.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2842582">オーストラリア英語</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
2.	A* 2019-12-31 02:19:24 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/オーストラリア英語 https://twitter.com/search?f=tweets&vertical=default&q=豪語オーストラリア
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Australian English</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2018-06-09 18:31:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>big talk</gloss>

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jmdict 1393920 Active (id: 1981507)
前非
【ぜんぴ】

[n]
▶ past misdeed
▶ past error
▶ past folly
▶ past sin

History:

2.	A 2018-06-10 05:54:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-09 19:25:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>past misdeed</gloss> +<gloss>past error</gloss>

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jmdict 1500220 Active (id: 1981948)
伏せる [ichi1]
【ふせる [ichi1] 】

[v1,vt]
▶ to turn over (face down)
▶ to lay face down
▶ to lay upside down

[v1,vt]
▶ to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.)
▶ to cast down (eyes)

[v1,vt,vi]
▶ to lie (one's body) face down
▶ to lie flat (on the ground)

[v1,vt]
▶ to conceal
▶ to hide
▶ to keep secret
▶ to place in hiding (e.g. troops for an ambush)

[v5r,vi]
《usu. 臥せる》
▶ to lie down
▶ to retire
▶ to go to bed (with an illness)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1197670 臥せる【ふせる】 1. to lie down; to retire; to go to bed (with an illness)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2018-06-12 21:30:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-06-12 10:05:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Reopening.
4.	A 2018-06-12 10:04:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bring in the "go to bed" sense from 1197670. See the comments there. Approving (for xref) then reopening.
	Diff:	@@ -39,0 +40,9 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1197670">臥せる・ふせる</xref> +<s_inf>usu. 臥せる</s_inf> +<gloss>to lie down</gloss> +<gloss>to retire</gloss> +<gloss>to go to bed (with an illness)</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A* 2018-06-09 20:41:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Added senses. The refs combine senses 2 and 3 but I think it's clearer to keep them separate. Sentences need tagging. One of the sentences belongs with 1197670. ("私は頭痛で伏せていました") No idea where "to lay (pipes)" came from.
	Diff:	@@ -15,3 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>to lay something upside down</gloss> -<gloss>to turn something over</gloss> -<gloss>to lay something face down</gloss> +<gloss>to turn over (face down)</gloss> +<gloss>to lay face down</gloss> +<gloss>to lay upside down</gloss> @@ -22,3 +22,14 @@ -<gloss>to cover</gloss> -<gloss>to lay (pipes)</gloss> -<gloss>to lay (an ambush)</gloss> +<gloss>to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to cast down (eyes)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to lie (one's body) face down</gloss> +<gloss>to lie flat (on the ground)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to conceal</gloss> @@ -26 +37,2 @@ -<gloss>to conceal</gloss> +<gloss>to keep secret</gloss> +<gloss>to place in hiding (e.g. troops for an ambush)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-03-22 22:57:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (splits senses)
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,5 @@ +<gloss>to lay something face down</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-03-22 20:42:32 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/伏せる
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>to conceal</gloss>

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jmdict 1584740 Active (id: 2162405)
妄動；盲動
【もうどう；ぼうどう (妄動) 】

[n,vs,vi]
▶ rash act
▶ reckless act

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-18 01:05:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2018-06-10 05:56:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-09 19:09:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	ぼうどう reading only applies to 妄動. I think it's better to lead with もうどう. All the refs redirect from ぼうどう to もうどう.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>ぼうどう</reb> +<reb>もうどう</reb> @@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<reb>もうどう</reb> +<reb>ぼうどう</reb> +<re_restr>妄動</re_restr> @@ -19,2 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>acting rashly</gloss> -<gloss>acting recklessly</gloss> +<gloss>rash act</gloss> +<gloss>reckless act</gloss>
2.	A 2017-01-27 03:17:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-01-27 01:52:08 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, prog
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>acting blindly</gloss> +<gloss>acting rashly</gloss> +<gloss>acting recklessly</gloss>

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jmdict 1596520 Active (id: 2170936)
蘇生 [news2,nf25] ；甦生 [rK]
【そせい [news2,nf25] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ revival ▶ resuscitation
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ revitalization ▶ rejuvenation ▶ regeneration

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-12-24 00:43:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Done.
	Diff:	@@ -17,4 +16,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>こうせい</reb> -<re_restr>甦生</re_restr>
7.	A* 2021-12-23 18:13:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs (更生): 「甦生」とも書くが、「こうせい」は「そせい（甦生）」の慣用読み。 koj (甦生/こうせい): よみがえること。生きかえること。更生。
	Comments:	I don't think こうせい belongs on his entry. Better to add 甦生 to the 更生 entry.
6.	A 2021-12-07 13:36:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	蘇生 432459 甦生 5146
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2021-12-07 09:32:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Comments:	甦生 poss rK?
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -29,0 +31 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2018-06-10 17:29:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	e.g., kojien
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>こうせい</reb> +<re_restr>甦生</re_restr> +</r_ele>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-06-09 21:46:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	Splitting. It appears the glosses for this entry were copied over from 更生, which means many of them weren't appropriate. Not [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>rebirth</gloss> +<gloss>revival</gloss> @@ -23,3 +22,6 @@ -<gloss>rehabilitation</gloss> -<gloss>reorganization</gloss> -<gloss>reorganisation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>revitalization</gloss> +<gloss>rejuvenation</gloss> @@ -27,2 +28,0 @@ -<gloss>resurrection</gloss> -<gloss>reviving</gloss>
2.	A 2015-07-28 05:26:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-07-28 04:34:57 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KM ngrams: 蘇生 18424 甦生 215
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>甦生</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>甦生</keb>

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jmdict 1657460 Active (id: 1981495)
国分寺 [news1,nf19]
【こくぶんじ [news1,nf19] 】

[n]
▶ state-supported provincial temple (Nara period)

History:

2.	A 2018-06-10 02:33:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>state-supported provincial temple (Nara Era)</gloss> +<gloss>state-supported provincial temple (Nara period)</gloss>
1.	A 2018-06-09 19:15:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>(Nara Era) state-supported provincial temples</gloss> +<gloss>state-supported provincial temple (Nara Era)</gloss>

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jmdict 2835940 Active (id: 1981466)

マウスオーバー

[n] {computing}
▶ mouseover

History:

2.	A 2018-06-09 00:45:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-06-09 00:43:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Comments:	I went to write it, and found we didn't actually have it.

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jmdict 2835941 Active (id: 1981511)
暗殺拳
【あんさつけん】

[n] [m-sl]
▶ deadly fist
▶ killer fist

History:

4.	A 2018-06-10 06:01:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-09 08:32:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	(I think this belongs in jmdict rather than in the name file because it seems to be used independently in several different titles)
2.	A* 2018-06-09 08:26:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	km ngrams 暗殺拳 196 13 hits past 24 hrs on twitter mentioned in daijs+ entry for 北斗の拳: "原哲夫作画、武論尊原作による漫画作品。一子相伝の暗殺拳・北斗神拳の伝承者ケンシロウの戦いを描く。"
	Comments:	Not a fan of the m-sl tag (I don't think it's really necessary) but I guess this fits.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<misc>&m-sl;</misc> +<gloss>deadly fist</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-06-09 02:46:03 Scott
	Refs:	https://dic.pixiv.net/a/暗殺拳

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