JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1125150 Active (id: 2097090)

ポスト [gai1,ichi1]

1.

[n]
▶ postbox
▶ mailbox
▶ mail box
▶ pillar box

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2835416 郵便差出箱【ゆうびんさしだしばこ】 1. postbox; mailbox; mail box

2.

[n]
▶ post
▶ position

3.

[n]
▶ post (e.g. goalpost)

4.

[adj-f]
▶ post- (e.g. post-Cold War)

History:

8.	A 2021-03-17 00:22:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mail box 637858 mailbox 4826381
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>mailbox</gloss>
7.	A 2018-10-19 22:16:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Or just "pref".
6.	A* 2018-10-18 10:00:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sense 4 isn't a noun so I don't think it can be [n-pref].
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<pos>&n-pref;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
5.	A 2018-04-29 04:50:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree. It's a bit woolly.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<pos>&n-pref;</pos>
4.	A* 2018-04-27 09:45:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I was actually going to comment about that but forgot. I'm not sure. We're probably not very consistent on this.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-04-27 01:28:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	daijr: "他の語の上に付いて、..." Should sense 4 be n-pref or pref rather than adj-f?
2.	A 2018-04-27 01:26:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
1.	A* 2018-04-26 10:27:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, www-images, daijs
	Comments:	Postbox sense is the most common. Reordering. Affects 2 sentences. Added sense. I don't think any of the senses are [vs].
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,6 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>postbox</gloss> +<gloss>mail box</gloss> +<gloss>pillar box</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17,4 +22 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>postbox</gloss> -<gloss>mail box</gloss> -<gloss>pillar box</gloss> +<gloss>post (e.g. goalpost)</gloss> @@ -23,2 +25,2 @@ -<pos>&pref;</pos> -<gloss>post-</gloss> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<gloss>post- (e.g. post-Cold War)</gloss>

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jmdict 1219600 Active (id: 1989170)
寄せ付ける [news2,nf33] ；寄せつける；寄付ける
【よせつける [news2,nf33] 】

1.

[v1,vt]
《usu. in the negative》
▶ to allow (someone or something) to come near
▶ to let get close

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2018-10-20 09:28:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<s_inf>often used in the negative as 寄せ付けない, etc.</s_inf> +<s_inf>usu. in the negative</s_inf>
4.	A 2018-10-20 01:05:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-10-18 12:41:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	虫を寄せつけない薬彼女は食欲旺盛で風邪などを寄せつけない
	Comments:	Not just people.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>to let (someone) come near</gloss> -<gloss>to let (someone) get close</gloss> +<gloss>to allow (someone or something) to come near</gloss> +<gloss>to let get close</gloss>
2.	A 2011-05-15 21:29:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	More likely a newspaper policy on which to use.
1.	A* 2011-05-15 05:01:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, gg5, prog
	Comments:	寄せ付ける gets many more hits. any chance the usage tags result from an old headword swap or something?
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,2 @@ +<ke_pri>news2</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>nf33</ke_pri> @@ -9,2 +11,3 @@ -<ke_pri>news2</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>nf33</ke_pri> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>寄付ける</keb> @@ -20,1 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>to get close to</gloss> +<s_inf>often used in the negative as 寄せ付けない, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>to let (someone) come near</gloss> +<gloss>to let (someone) get close</gloss>

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jmdict 1242400 Active (id: 2168136)
近接 [news2,nf31]
【きんせつ [news2,nf31] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ proximity ▶ nearness ▶ being nearby ▶ being adjacent
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ approaching ▶ drawing near ▶ coming close

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-07 09:23:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Comments:	if there should be an adj-no here, it should probably be on both senses
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2018-10-20 21:22:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 10:37:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, gg5
	Comments:	Two senses in the kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -18,4 +18,11 @@ -<gloss>neighboring</gloss> -<gloss>neighbouring</gloss> -<gloss>adjacent</gloss> -<gloss>adjoin</gloss> +<gloss>proximity</gloss> +<gloss>nearness</gloss> +<gloss>being nearby</gloss> +<gloss>being adjacent</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>approaching</gloss> +<gloss>drawing near</gloss> +<gloss>coming close</gloss>

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jmdict 1393170 Active (id: 1989086)
前祝い
【まえいわい】

1.

[n]
▶ advance celebration

History:

2.	A 2018-10-18 00:45:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
1.	A* 2018-10-17 21:46:02 Nikolai Vavilov <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>celebration anticipation</gloss> +<gloss>advance celebration</gloss>

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jmdict 1398380 Deleted (id: 1989079)
創建記念日
【そうけんきねんび】

1.

[n]
▶ foundation anniversary

History:

2.	D 2018-10-18 00:36:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2018-10-15 15:44:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 492
	Comments:	Not in the refs. A+B. Not especially common.

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jmdict 1450360 Active (id: 1989218)
逃げ回る [news2,nf36] ；逃げまわる；逃回る
【にげまわる [news2,nf36] 】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to run around trying to escape
▶ to run from place to place

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-10-20 22:19:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-10-19 13:54:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>逃回る</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -19,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>to run around trying to escape</gloss>
2.	A 2018-10-19 09:33:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 11:29:16
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>逃げまわる</keb>

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jmdict 1470630 Active (id: 1989125)
農学 [news2,nf30]
【のうがく [news2,nf30] 】

1.

[n]
▶ (science of) agriculture

History:

2.	A 2018-10-19 09:33:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 14:12:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr: "農業生産に関する原理や技術を研究する学問。"
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>agriculture</gloss> +<gloss>(science of) agriculture</gloss>

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jmdict 1530390 Active (id: 1989087)
無線機
【むせんき】

1.

[n]
▶ (wireless) transceiver
▶ radio
▶ walkie-talkie

History:

2.	A 2018-10-18 00:45:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-17 16:52:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/無線機 www-images
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>wireless</gloss> +<gloss>(wireless) transceiver</gloss> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>transceiver</gloss> +<gloss>walkie-talkie</gloss>

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jmdict 1533520 Active (id: 1989091)
面前 [news2,nf36]
【めんぜん [news2,nf36] 】

1.

[n]
▶ (in the) presence (of)
▶ in front (of)
▶ before (someone)

History:

2.	A 2018-10-18 00:53:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-17 18:58:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>presence</gloss> +<gloss>(in the) presence (of)</gloss> +<gloss>in front (of)</gloss> +<gloss>before (someone)</gloss>

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jmdict 1639120 Active (id: 2077373)
白札
【しろふだ】

1.	[n] ▶ white label ▶ white tag
2.	[n] ▶ white card (in karuta) ▶ blank card
3.	[n] ▶ honour awarded to samurai in Tosa

History:

4.	A 2020-08-06 20:22:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably not necessary to have both spellings here.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>honour (honor) awarded to samurai in Tosa</gloss> +<gloss>honour awarded to samurai in Tosa</gloss>
3.	A 2020-08-05 23:49:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not just hanafuda, actually.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>white card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>white card (in karuta)</gloss>
2.	A 2018-10-20 23:57:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 01:53:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	google images https://www.amazon.co.jp/任天堂-花札-白札-大統領- %E4%BB%BB%E5%A4%A9%E5%A0%82/dp/B0076E0HEM https://www.shougi.co.jp/SHOP/kt23-1.html
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,10 @@ +<gloss>white label</gloss> +<gloss>white tag</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>white card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>blank card</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>

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jmdict 1905880 Deleted (id: 1989579)
府県別人口
【ふけんべつじんこう】

1.

[n]
▶ population by prefecture

History:

7.	D 2018-10-24 05:02:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	With only 21 in the n-grams, and as Robin says it's not the usual way of saying it, I think it can go. I'll point sense 4 of 別 elsewhere.
6.	A* 2018-10-18 00:36:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i don't particularly care if it stays or goes, but just pointing out that it is from the bad range of entries and it is probably not needed
5.	A 2018-10-18 00:35:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i agree with the gloss change so temp approve and reopen
4.	A* 2018-10-08 01:31:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree with Robin.
3.	A* 2018-10-03 22:08:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 都道府県別人口 1299 都道府県別の人口 714 府県別人口 21
	Comments:	I'm not a fan of keeping entries just to use them as examples. This isn't the usual way of saying "population by prefecture". Can we not find/create an example sentence for that sense?
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>population classified by prefectures</gloss> +<gloss>population by prefecture</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2018-10-03 01:27:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5 probably has it to illustrate the "classified by" sense of 別. I've just proposed splitting out that sense and dded an xref to here, so it's probably worth keeping for that reason. It's not the most usual use of 別.
1.	A* 2018-09-25 14:24:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 21
	Comments:	This is in GG5 but it's very A+B. Not common either. I vote for it to go.

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jmdict 1942460 Active (id: 2207603)
中華丼
【ちゅうかどん；ちゅうかどんぶり】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ bowl of rice topped with a chop-suey-like mixture

History:

4.	A 2022-09-06 07:08:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>bowl of rice served with a chop-suey-like mixture on top</gloss> +<gloss>bowl of rice topped with a chop-suey-like mixture</gloss>
3.	A* 2022-09-06 05:33:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	enwiki jpwiki
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ちゅうかどんぶり</reb> +<reb>ちゅうかどん</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>ちゅうかどん</reb> +<reb>ちゅうかどんぶり</reb> @@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>bowl of rice with a chop-suey-like mixture on it</gloss> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>bowl of rice served with a chop-suey-like mixture on top</gloss>
2.	A 2018-10-18 00:43:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-17 13:59:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ちゅうかどんぶり</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 2028220 Active (id: 2202659)
公私混同
【こうしこんどう】

1.

[n,vs] [yoji]
▶ mixing of public and private affairs
▶ mixing business with personal affairs
▶ mixing work and private matters

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-08-10 08:12:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding yoji tags based on gakken, shinmeikai and-or jitenon -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
5.	A 2018-10-18 00:38:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-10-17 20:05:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's yoji.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
3.	A* 2018-10-17 20:04:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	I prefer these glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>intermingling of public policy with private interest</gloss> -<gloss>mixing up official business with personal affairs</gloss> +<gloss>mixing of public and private affairs</gloss> +<gloss>mixing business with personal affairs</gloss> +<gloss>mixing work and private matters</gloss>
2.	A 2014-08-25 01:36:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2035240 Active (id: 1989088)
言いくるめる；言い包める
【いいくるめる】

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to deceive (with words)
▶ to cajole
▶ to talk into
▶ to explain away (e.g. unpleasant evidence)
▶ to argue away
▶ to wheedle

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2018-10-18 00:48:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-10-17 19:13:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	I don't think the example is necessary. It's not necessarily about making someone believe something.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>to deceive somebody into believing (e.g. that black is white)</gloss> +<gloss>to deceive (with words)</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-25 02:43:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-24 15:49:55 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij koj
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,3 @@ +<gloss>to deceive somebody into believing (e.g. that black is white)</gloss> +<gloss>to cajole</gloss> +<gloss>to talk into</gloss> @@ -17,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>to argue away</gloss> +<gloss>to wheedle</gloss>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2448510 Active (id: 2157471)

ライトアップ；ライト・アップ

1.

[n,vs,vt] Source lang: eng "light up"
▶ lighting up
▶ illumination
▶ floodlighting

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-11-09 22:21:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk addition of vi and vt from Meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
7.	A 2018-10-18 00:39:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-10-14 19:40:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Not really wasei, and only one sense. Was a bit too fussy.
	Diff:	@@ -12,6 +11,0 @@ -<lsource ls_wasei="y">light up</lsource> -<gloss>illumination of bridges, buildings, trees, etc. at night</gloss> -<gloss>(architectural) floodlighting</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,0 +13 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="eng">light up</lsource> @@ -19,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>illumination</gloss> +<gloss>floodlighting</gloss>
5.	A* 2018-10-14 19:27:02
	Refs:	大辞林
	Comments:	"ラッパのファンファーレと共に、あたりがライトアップされ、お城の中の風景が眼前に広がった。"
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>lighting up</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A 2013-05-11 11:37:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ライト・アップ</reb>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2012-04-08 22:31:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-04-08 14:50:09 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ja:WP – many examples, alt. English forms http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ライトアップ
	Comments:	* Give a few more examples – I’ve mostly seen this for buildings and tree. * Give “floodlighting” gloss (there’s no common way of expressing this in English AFAICT – often just “lit up” or “illuminated”)
	Diff:	@@ -10,1 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>illumination of bridges, etc. at night</gloss> +<gloss>illumination of bridges, buildings, trees, etc. at night</gloss> +<gloss>(architectural) floodlighting</gloss>
1.	A 2009-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2532960 Active (id: 1989110)

スペシャルゲスト；スペシャル・ゲスト

1.

[n]
▶ special guest (e.g. on a TV show)
▶ guest performer

History:

4.	A 2018-10-18 12:50:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 jitsuyou: "いわゆる「特別に招いた客人」の意味の語。スペシャルなゲスト。テレビ番組などでは、友情出演として短時間・ワンシーンだけ出演する人を指すことが多い。 "
	Comments:	No, and "special guest" works perfectly fine as a gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<lsource ls_wasei="y">special guest</lsource> +<gloss>special guest (e.g. on a TV show)</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-10-18 12:39:47
	Comments:	Does this really count as wasei?
2.	A 2013-05-11 08:35:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スペシャル・ゲスト</reb>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2572870 Active (id: 1989089)
言葉巧み；言葉たくみ；ことば巧み
【ことばたくみ；ことばだくみ (言葉巧み, ことば巧み) 】

1.

[n,adj-na]
▶ skillful words
▶ deceitful words
▶ glibness

History:

5.	A 2018-10-18 00:49:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	this reading combo is presumably also possible
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<re_restr>ことば巧み</re_restr>
4.	A* 2018-10-17 20:08:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 言葉巧み 41612 言葉巧みの 102 言葉巧み 41612 言葉巧みに 36577 言葉巧みな 3265 言葉たくみ 1721 ことば巧み 363
	Comments:	Not [adj-no]. Usually 言葉巧みに.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ことば巧み</keb> @@ -19 +22 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
3.	A 2010-08-26 00:38:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-25 02:42:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	daij has it as ことばだくみ
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ことばだくみ</reb> +<re_restr>言葉巧み</re_restr> +</r_ele> @@ -15,0 +19,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -17,1 +22,1 @@ -<gloss>glib</gloss> +<gloss>glibness</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-24 15:51:33 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj gg5 (with に)
	Comments:	could be improved

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jmdict 2573620 Active (id: 1989150)
当金
【とうきん】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ on-the-spot payment

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1404150 即金 1. spot cash; cash payment; immediate payment (in cash); cash down

History:

4.	A 2018-10-20 01:00:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-10-18 18:32:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Appears to be archaic. Not in the JEs or meikyo and no modern example sentences in the kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -13,4 +13,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2573630">当銀</xref> -<gloss>cash</gloss> -<gloss>cash payment</gloss> -<gloss>payment on the spot</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>on-the-spot payment</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-28 04:04:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<xref type="see">当銀</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2573630">当銀</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-27 23:33:45 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2595690 Active (id: 1989075)
ピザ屋
【ピザや】

1.

[n]
▶ pizzeria
▶ pizza parlor (parlour)
▶ pizza place

History:

5.	A 2018-10-18 00:03:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>pizza palor</gloss> +<gloss>pizza parlor (parlour)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-10-17 15:36:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>pizza palor</gloss>
3.	A 2018-10-17 14:16:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>pizza place</gloss>
2.	A 2010-11-21 03:34:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
1.	A* 2010-11-20 22:48:16

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jmdict 2621180 Active (id: 2207601)
他人丼
【たにんどん；たにんどんぶり】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
《from a pun on 親子丼》
▶ bowl of rice topped with beef (or pork) and eggs

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1365180 親子丼 1. oyakodon; bowl of rice topped with chicken and egg

History:

12.	A 2022-09-06 07:06:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>beef (or pork) and eggs on rice</gloss> +<gloss>bowl of rice topped with beef (or pork) and eggs</gloss>
11.	A* 2022-09-06 05:36:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jpwiki
	Comments:	Not sure which reading is more common, but for consistency
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb> +<reb>たにんどん</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>たにんどん</reb> +<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb>
10.	A 2018-10-20 00:59:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2018-10-18 10:35:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with Rene's edit to the 開化丼 entry.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>beef or pork and eggs on rice</gloss> +<gloss>beef (or pork) and eggs on rice</gloss>
8.	A* 2018-10-17 13:55:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	g ngrams たにんどん 55 たにんどんぶり 178 他人どん No matches 他人どんぶり 555
	Comments:	Simpler? And aligned with the gloss in oyakodon. And I think "donburi" is more common than "don". Either way, it's more "right" (see daij, brit)
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>たにんどん</reb> +<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb> +<reb>たにんどん</reb> @@ -17,2 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>oyakodon-like dish made with something other than chicken</gloss> -<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (esp. beef or pork) and eggs on top</gloss> +<s_inf>from a pun on 親子丼</s_inf> +<gloss>beef or pork and eggs on rice</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2012-03-13 08:13:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (other than chicken, esp. beef or pork) and eggs on top</gloss> -<gloss>dish like oyakodon instead made with something other than chicken</gloss> +<gloss>oyakodon-like dish made with something other than chicken</gloss> +<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (esp. beef or pork) and eggs on top</gloss>
6.	A* 2012-03-12 15:53:06 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr koj ja:WP http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/他人丼
	Comments:	* Add [fld=food] * Add どんぶり in addition to どん (daijr and koj give only どんぶり, ja:WP gives both) – these are generally interchangeable, IME * Elaborate and clarify wording – esp. beef or pork (daijr, ja:WP), dish like oyakodon (existing wording contradictory (it’s oyakodon, except it isn’t) or suggests 他人丼 is a type of 親子丼, which it isn’t) (Explained by teacher in class, who also said “beef or pork”)
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -13,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (other than chicken) and eggs on top</gloss> -<gloss>oyakodon made with something other than chicken</gloss> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (other than chicken, esp. beef or pork) and eggs on top</gloss> +<gloss>dish like oyakodon instead made with something other than chicken</gloss>
5.	A 2011-03-28 15:36:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2011-03-28 11:31:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス和英辞典
3.	A 2011-03-28 11:31:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OOps. I'll approve this, then reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (other than chicken) and eggs on top oyakodon made with something other than chicken</gloss> +<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (other than chicken) and eggs on top</gloss> +<gloss>oyakodon made with something other than chicken</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-03-28 11:30:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	どん rather than どんぶり??
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb> +<reb>たにんどん</reb> @@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>oyakodon made with something other than chicken</gloss> +<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (other than chicken) and eggs on top oyakodon made with something other than chicken</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-27 04:21:56 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij

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jmdict 2836394 Active (id: 1989129)
仕返す
【しかえす】

1.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to take revenge ▶ to retaliate
2.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to do over again ▶ to redo ▶ to start over

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-10-19 11:52:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	My mistake when creating the entry. Thanks.
3.	A* 2018-10-18 16:51:27
	Comments:	'す' ending doesn't match v5r classification, '返す' conjugates as 'v5s',
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> @@ -17 +17 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
2.	A 2018-07-30 00:14:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-29 22:23:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj

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jmdict 2836609 Active (id: 1989227)
嫌味を言う；嫌みを言う；いやみを言う
【いやみをいう】

1.

[exp,v5u]
▶ to make snide remarks
▶ to put into bad mood

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-10-20 22:36:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-10-18 16:59:21
	Refs:	Trailing 'う' seems to have been forgotten.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>いやみを言</keb> +<keb>いやみを言う</keb>
2.	A 2018-09-19 23:56:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	嫌味を言う 7721 嫌みを言う 1571 いやみをいう 137 いやみを言う 1039
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>いやみを言</keb>
1.	A* 2018-09-19 16:20:59
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=嫌みを https://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/嫌味を言う人を嫌な気分にさせることを言うこと https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q14131489514 嫌味：わざと相手に不快感を抱かせることを言ったりしたりするさま。

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jmdict 2836728 Active (id: 1989084)
旧る；古る
【ふる】

1.

[v2r-k,vi] [arch]
▶ to age
▶ to get old

History:

3.	A 2018-10-18 00:41:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2018-10-18 00:41:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, etc.
	Comments:	i think just the general glosses cover that
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>旧る</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -13,2 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>to age, get old</gloss> -<gloss>become something of the past</gloss> +<gloss>to age</gloss> +<gloss>to get old</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-10-06 14:13:54 KKrulak
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/古る
	Comments:	archaic? seems used frequently in poetry; is this [v2r-k]??? （動ラ上二）

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jmdict 2836788 Deleted (id: 1989148)
やらずに後悔するよりやって後悔したほうがいい
【やらずにこうかいするよりやってこうかいしたほうがいい】

1.

[exp] [proverb]
▶ it's better to try and fail, than never try at all

History:

6.	D 2018-10-20 00:58:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I've made this an example sentence: https://tatoeba.org/eng/sentences/show/7316608 I could go either way, but I suppose this is best off there.
5.	A* 2018-10-18 00:34:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i agree. if it's not in a dictionary, the right place for it is probably the example sentences.
4.	A* 2018-10-16 10:45:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm just generally opposed to adding long, non-idiomatic expressions that aren't in the refs, regardless of how common they are.
3.	A* 2018-10-16 02:30:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	やらずに後悔するより 6533 やらないで後悔するより 4590 やらぬ後悔するより No matches やらずに後悔するよりも No matches やらないで後悔するよりも No matches
	Comments:	I don't think "there are many variations" is a good argument for not including the most common variation. This saying is a whole lot more common than most of the proverbs/sayings that appear in daijs/daijr. I don't think how well it rolls (or doesn't roll) off the tongue is very relevant either, nor how recent it is.
2.	A* 2018-10-15 11:19:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm not sure this is worth including. It's a full, modern sentence, and not found in any refs. There are a lot of variants with やらないで、やらぬ、よりも, etc. I feel a proverb needs to roll off the tongue more easily.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-10-15 09:26:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	g ngrams やらずに後悔するより 6533

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jmdict 2836799 Rejected (id: 1989222)
卑怯な手を使う
【ひきょうなてをつかう】

1.

[exp,v5u]
▶ to play a dirty trick
▶ to use underhanded methods
▶ to hit below the belt
▶ to play foul

Conjugations

History:

3.	R 2018-10-20 22:32:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i agree
2.	A* 2018-10-18 09:58:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is A+B. Probably don't need 汚い手を使う either.
1.	A* 2018-10-16 16:53:15
	Comments:	汚い手を使う is the same.

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jmdict 2836799 Active (id: 1993632)
卑怯な手を使う
【ひきょうなてをつかう】

1.

[exp,v5u]
▶ to play a dirty trick
▶ to use underhanded methods
▶ to hit below the belt
▶ to play foul

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2018-12-13 02:01:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's close this.
4.	A* 2018-10-21 00:53:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A separate branch of this was already rejected by Rene (and Robin).
3.	A 2018-10-21 00:01:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (卑怯 entry) 卑怯な手を使う 1135 汚い手を使う 1503 卑怯な手 11637
2.	A* 2018-10-18 09:10:41
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=ひきょうな手を使
1.	A* 2018-10-16 16:53:15
	Comments:	汚い手を使う is the same.

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jmdict 2836810 Active (id: 2207619)
開化丼；開花丼
【かいかどん；かいかどんぶり】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ bowl of rice topped with beef (or pork) and egg

History:

6.	A 2022-09-06 08:40:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>beef (or pork) and egg on rice</gloss> +<gloss>bowl of rice topped with beef (or pork) and egg</gloss>
5.	A* 2022-09-06 08:37:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	for consistency w other 丼 entries
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>かいかどんぶり</reb> +<reb>かいかどん</reb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<reb>かいかどん</reb> +<reb>かいかどんぶり</reb> @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&food;</field>
4.	A 2018-10-18 01:15:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-10-18 01:15:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	開化丼 1077 開花丼 832 http://www.ntv.co.jp/3min/recipe/20111109.html
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>開花丼</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>かいかどん</reb>
2.	A 2018-10-18 00:52:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	parsing unclear. e.g. "(beef or pork) and egg" vs. "beef or (pork and egg)". google image hits suggest mostly beef and daijs doesn't even mention pork, so this is clearer, i think
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>beef or pork and egg on rice</gloss> +<gloss>beef (or pork) and egg on rice</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2018-10-17 14:01:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij etc.

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jmdict 2836811 Active (id: 1989094)
ピザ饅
【ピザまん】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ pizza manjū
▶ steamed yeast bun with a cheese and tomato sauce filling

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1574480 饅頭【まんじゅう】 1. manjū; steamed yeast bun with filling

History:

2.	A 2018-10-18 00:54:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	gloss 2 should perhaps be expl
1.	A* 2018-10-17 14:05:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs g ng ピザまん 12947 ピザ饅 25

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jmdict 2836819 Active (id: 1989093)
カレー饅
【カレーまん】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ curry manjū
▶ steamed yeast bun with a curry sauce filling

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1574480 饅頭【まんじゅう】 1. manjū; steamed yeast bun with filling

History:

2.	A 2018-10-18 00:54:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	gloss 2 should perhaps be expl
1.	A* 2018-10-17 14:35:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs g ng カレー饅 205 カレーまん 11281

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jmdict 2836821 Active (id: 1989092)
風景写真
【ふうけいしゃしん】

1.

[n]
▶ landscape photograph
▶ scenic photograph

History:

2.	A 2018-10-18 00:53:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>scenic photograph</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-10-17 18:39:05
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=風景写真

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jmdict 2836822 Active (id: 2207589)
マグロ丼；まぐろ丼；鮪丼
【まぐろどん】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ tuna donburi
▶ bowl of rice topped with tuna

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1562970 丼 2. donburi; bowl of meat, fish, etc. served over rice

History:

4.	A 2022-09-06 05:31:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-09-06 05:25:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +13,0 @@ -<reb>マグロどん</reb> -<re_restr>マグロ丼</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -19,2 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>まぐろ丼</re_restr> -<re_restr>鮪丼</re_restr> @@ -24 +18,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1562970">丼・どんぶり・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1562970">丼・2</xref> +<field>&food;</field>
2.	A 2018-10-20 01:03:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>鮪丼</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<re_restr>マグロ丼</re_restr> @@ -14,0 +19,2 @@ +<re_restr>まぐろ丼</re_restr> +<re_restr>鮪丼</re_restr>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 10:40:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 g ng マグロ丼 26318 まぐろ丼 27417 マグロどん 66 まぐろどん 393
	Comments:	Would "beef donburi" etc. maybe work as a main gloss for other donburi entries?

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jmdict 2836823 Active (id: 1989145)
とんがり屋根；尖り屋根；尖屋根
【とんがりやね】

1.

[n]
▶ conical roof
▶ peaked roof
▶ pointed roof
▶ spire

History:

3.	A 2018-10-19 22:20:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>尖り屋根</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>尖屋根</keb> @@ -12,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>peaked roof</gloss> +<gloss>pointed roof</gloss>
2.	A* 2018-10-18 11:48:16
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>pointed roof</gloss> +<gloss>spire</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 11:47:10

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jmdict 2836824 Active (id: 1989128)
材料科学
【ざいりょうかがく】

1.

[n]
▶ materials science

History:

2.	A 2018-10-19 09:35:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 13:07:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij, jwiki

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jmdict 2836825 Active (id: 1989127)
材料工学
【ざいりょうこうがく】

1.

[n]
▶ materials science and engineering

History:

2.	A 2018-10-19 09:34:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 13:08:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/材料工学 G n-grams: 材料科学 22680 材料工学 20848

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jmdict 2836826 Active (id: 1989153)
作物栽培学
【さくもつさいばいがく】

1.

[n]
▶ agronomy

History:

2.	A 2018-10-20 01:03:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 13:29:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij, リーダーズ https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/作物栽培学

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jmdict 2836827 Active (id: 2049725)
ブッカー賞
【ブッカーしょう】

1.

[n]
▶ Booker Prize

History:

4.	A 2019-10-14 01:18:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-10-14 01:03:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	No longer sponsored by the Man Group.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>Man Booker Prize for Fiction</gloss>
2.	A 2018-10-19 09:34:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 14:43:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr, koj https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_Prize

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jmdict 2836828 Active (id: 2097578)
繭かき；繭掻き
【まゆかき】

1.

[n]
▶ taking silkworm cocoons out of the cocoon holder

History:

4.	A 2021-03-21 10:31:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-03-21 10:27:31 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 繭かき 146 繭掻き No matches まゆかき 133 <--- unrelated eyebrow stuff
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>繭かき</keb> +</k_ele>
2.	A 2018-10-20 23:31:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>the task of taking the completed silkworm cocoons from the cocoon holder ( 蔟(まぶし) )</gloss> +<gloss>taking silkworm cocoons out of the cocoon holder</gloss>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 19:19:39 KKrulak
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/繭掻き-635872#E3.83.87.E3.82.B8.E3.82.BF.E3.83.AB.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E6.B3.89

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jmnedict 5741777 Active (id: 2236732)
静山社
【せいざんしゃ [spec1] 】

1.

[company]
▶ Say-zan-sha Publications

History:

3.	A 2023-05-08 23:48:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2018-10-19 22:17:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-18 12:47:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/静山社 https://www.sayzansha.com/company/cc1614.html

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	A 2018-10-18 00:37:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-10-17 17:00:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/トランシーバー daijr: "送受信機が一つに組み込まれている無線機"
	Comments:	I don't think we need this gloss. I'm not even sure what it's referring to. Walkie-talkies perhaps?
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>small wireless telephone</gloss>

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