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jmdict 1007480 Active (id: 1960855)

だらけ [ichi1]
1. [n-suf]
▶ full of (e.g. mistakes)
▶ riddled with
2. [n-suf]
▶ covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)



History:
2. A 2017-09-23 08:15:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-19 14:20:00  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
simplifying
"implying that" seems unnecessary
  Diff: 
@@ -10 +10,2 @@
-<gloss>implying (negatively) that something is full of (e.g. mistakes)</gloss>
+<gloss>full of (e.g. mistakes)</gloss>
+<gloss>riddled with</gloss>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>covered all over (e.g. with blood)</gloss>
+<gloss>covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1010680 Active (id: 2078786)

ひらひら [ichi1] ； ヒラヒラ
1. [adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ fluttering
▶ flapping
▶ waving
2. [adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim,arch]
▶ flickering (light, flame, etc.)
3. [n] [on-mim]
▶ frill
▶ piece of thin material

Conjugations


History:
8. A 2020-08-16 12:26:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2020-08-16 05:52:57  Opencooper
  Refs: 
gg5
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@
+<gloss>flapping</gloss>
+<gloss>waving</gloss>
6. A 2017-10-02 20:44:32  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2017-09-23 21:14:06  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
  Comments: 
A little clearer.
  Diff: 
@@ -27,0 +28 @@
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
@@ -28,0 +30 @@
+<gloss>piece of thin material</gloss>
4. A 2017-09-13 01:38:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1010780 Active (id: 1961347)

びらびら； ビラビラ
1. [adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ fluttering (esp. of thick or heavy material)
2. [n] [on-mim]
▶ piece of dangling cloth, paper, metal, etc.

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2017-10-02 20:44:55  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 21:13:20  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij
  Comments: 
Created separate [n] sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ビラビラ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -9 +12 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
@@ -12,2 +15,6 @@
-<gloss>flutter</gloss>
-<gloss>flutteringly</gloss>
+<gloss>fluttering (esp. of thick or heavy material)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
+<gloss>piece of dangling cloth, paper, metal, etc.</gloss>

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jmdict 1011600 Active (id: 1961847)

ほくほく； ホクホク
1. [adv,vs,adj-no] [on-mim]
▶ soft and flaky (pie, potatoes, squash, etc.)
▶ fluffy
▶ crumbly
▶ fresh-baked
▶ fresh from the oven
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2721160 ぽくぽく 3. crumbly
2. [adv,vs] [on-mim]
▶ being pleased with oneself
▶ beaming happily
▶ chuckling to oneself

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2017-10-10 02:20:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-09-23 22:40:23  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, gg5
  Comments: 
Not a noun.
Don't think we need "not soggy".
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ホクホク</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -10,2 +13,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -13 +15,3 @@
-<gloss>soft and flaky (e.g. pie, potatoes, squash)</gloss>
+<gloss>soft and flaky (pie, potatoes, squash, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>fluffy</gloss>
+<gloss>crumbly</gloss>
@@ -16 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>not soggy</gloss>
@@ -20 +22,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -22 +24,3 @@
-<gloss>pleased with oneself</gloss>
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
+<gloss>being pleased with oneself</gloss>
+<gloss>beaming happily</gloss>
2. A 2012-06-14 23:04:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-06-14 15:00:05  Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5 daijr
  Comments: 
improve “not soggy” (more glosses, adj-no)
  Diff: 
@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@
+<gloss>soft and flaky (e.g. pie, potatoes, squash)</gloss>
+<gloss>fresh-baked</gloss>
+<gloss>fresh from the oven</gloss>

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jmdict 1277080 Active (id: 2133443)
向く [ichi1]
【 むく [ichi1] 】
1. [v5k,vt,vi]
▶ to turn toward
▶ to look (up, down, etc.)
2. [v5k,vt,vi]
▶ to face (e.g. east) (of a building, window, etc.)
▶ to look out on
▶ to front (on)
3. [v5k,vt,vi]
▶ to point (of an arrow, compass needle, etc.)
4. [v5k,vi]
▶ to be suited to
▶ to be fit for
5. [v5k,vi]
▶ to go towards
▶ to turn to (of one's interests, feelings, etc.)
▶ to be inclined (to do)

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2021-08-04 00:06:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK, and it matches GG5, etc. but I'll just note that 36 of the 54 sentences using it are for sense 4.
6. A* 2021-07-30 23:32:23  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij, meikyo
  Comments: 
I think sense 1 is fine but a couple of the other senses can be made clearer.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -19,0 +21 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -21 +23 @@
-<gloss>to face (e.g. east)</gloss>
+<gloss>to face (e.g. east) (of a building, window, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -22,0 +25 @@
+<gloss>to front (on)</gloss>
@@ -25,0 +29 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -27 +31 @@
-<gloss>to point to</gloss>
+<gloss>to point (of an arrow, compass needle, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -38,2 +42,3 @@
-<gloss>to go in the direction of</gloss>
-<gloss>to lean towards (of a feeling)</gloss>
+<gloss>to go towards</gloss>
+<gloss>to turn to (of one's interests, feelings, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be inclined (to do)</gloss>
5. A 2021-07-29 03:00:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Restoring previous glosses. (I'm not saying that the suggested changes are wrong or inappropriate, but they need to have some support such as references, explanations, etc.)
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>to turn one's head or face toward</gloss>
+<gloss>to turn toward</gloss>
+<gloss>to look (up, down, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -20 +21 @@
-<gloss>(building) to face (e.g. east)</gloss>
+<gloss>to face (e.g. east)</gloss>
4. A* 2021-07-23 11:53:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Please provide references.
3. A* 2021-07-23 10:36:16 
  Diff: 
@@ -15,2 +15 @@
-<gloss>to turn toward</gloss>
-<gloss>to look (up, down, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to turn one's head or face toward</gloss>
@@ -21 +20 @@
-<gloss>to face (e.g. east)</gloss>
+<gloss>(building) to face (e.g. east)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1289290 Active (id: 1960852)
今上
【 きんじょう 】
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ His Majesty the Emperor
▶ the present emperor
▶ the reigning emperor
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1629280 今上天皇【きんじょうてんのう】 1. His Majesty the Emperor; the present emperor; the reigning emperor
  ⇒ see: 1289300 今上陛下【きんじょうへいか】 1. His Majesty the Emperor; the present emperor; the reigning emperor



History:
6. A 2017-09-23 08:13:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I guess we can drop the "sens" here.
5. A* 2017-09-23 05:14:47  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 daijs
  Comments: 
adding some glosses
I don't think it's sensitive, just a bit less formal than 今上陛下 and 今上天皇
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +13,0 @@
-<misc>&sens;</misc>
@@ -15,0 +15,2 @@
+<gloss>His Majesty the Emperor</gloss>
+<gloss>the present emperor</gloss>
4. A 2017-09-22 23:14:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-09-22 17:46:00  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 daijs
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1629280">今上天皇・きんじょうてんのう</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1289300">今上陛下・きんじょうへいか</xref>
@@ -12,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
2. A 2014-04-25 09:43:23  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://www7b.biglobe.ne.jp/~marld/allow_to_follow/marld/nhk.html#A-016
「聖上」「今上」は使わない。
  Comments: 
banned on NHK, which is what the [sens] tag was originally designed to indicate (meaning that the name of the tag may not be entirely accurate).  i would suggest that if you're going to question mass numbers of tag designations, it's better to query on the mailing list rather than open edits for all of them
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1289300 Active (id: 1960854)
今上陛下
【 きんじょうへいか 】
1. [n]
▶ His Majesty the Emperor
▶ the present emperor
▶ the reigning emperor
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1629280 今上天皇【きんじょうてんのう】 1. His Majesty the Emperor; the present emperor; the reigning emperor
  ⇐ see: 1289290 今上【きんじょう】 1. His Majesty the Emperor; the present emperor; the reigning emperor



History:
2. A 2017-09-23 08:14:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 05:17:17  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 daijs
  Comments: 
adding some glosses
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1629280">今上天皇・きんじょうてんのう</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1629280">今上天皇・きんじょうてんのう</xref>
+<gloss>His Majesty the Emperor</gloss>
+<gloss>the present emperor</gloss>
@@ -13 +16,0 @@
-<gloss>His Majesty the Emperor</gloss>

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jmdict 1377350 Active (id: 1960846)
正宗
【 まさむね 】
1. [n]
▶ famous sword
▶ sword blade by Masamune
2. [n] [col]
▶ sake
▶ Japanese rice wine
▶ brand of sake from Nada region during Tenpō era (1830-1844)



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 05:31:28  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -20 +20 @@
-<gloss>brand of sake from Nada region during Tempo era (1830-1844)</gloss>
+<gloss>brand of sake from Nada region during Tenpō era (1830-1844)</gloss>
2. A 2012-07-21 00:08:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-07-18 11:04:05  Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr koj
  Comments: 
* Add “sake” sense (seen used often as such in signs – otherwise v. puzzling)
* Add “famous sword” generally sense
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<gloss>famous sword</gloss>
@@ -14,0 +15,7 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&col;</misc>
+<gloss>sake</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese rice wine</gloss>
+<gloss>brand of sake from Nada region during Tempo era (1830-1844)</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1392690 Active (id: 1961180)
前開き； 前明き
【 まえあき； まえびらき (前開き) 】
1. [n,adj-no]
▶ opening in front (clothing)



History:
2. A 2017-09-29 04:35:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 17:13:32  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij, koj
  Comments: 
GG5 is the only ref with the まえびらき reading.
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>前明き</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>まえあき</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +15 @@
+<re_restr>前開き</re_restr>
@@ -12 +19,2 @@
-<gloss>open in front</gloss>
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<gloss>opening in front (clothing)</gloss>

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jmdict 1440240 Active (id: 1960840)
天福
【 てんぷく 】
1. [n]
▶ heavenly blessing
2. [n]
▶ Tenpuku era (1233.4.15-1234.11.5)



History:
1. A 2017-09-23 05:28:07  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>Tempuku era (1233.4.15-1234.11.5)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpuku era (1233.4.15-1234.11.5)</gloss>

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jmdict 1440410 Active (id: 2149443)
天明 [news2,nf31]
【 てんめい [news2,nf31] 】
1. [n]
▶ dawn
▶ daybreak
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Tenmei era (1781.4.2-1789.1.25)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2576290 天明調【てんめいちょう】 1. style of haikai or haiku from the Tenmei era (based on a return to the style of Basho)



History:
2. A 2021-10-05 11:52:51  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2017-09-23 05:24:30  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>Temmei era (1781.4.2-1789.1.25)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenmei era (1781.4.2-1789.1.25)</gloss>

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jmdict 1491040 Active (id: 2164440)
頻発 [ichi1,news2,nf34]
【 ひんぱつ [ichi1,news2,nf34] 】
1. [n,vs,vi]
▶ frequent occurrence

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2021-11-18 01:26:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
2. A 2017-09-29 04:33:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 17:08:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
"Frequency" is wrong. Doesn't fit the definition. Not in the JEs.
  Diff: 
@@ -19 +18,0 @@
-<gloss>frequency</gloss>

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jmdict 1505650 Active (id: 2207966)
文明 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【 ぶんめい [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】
1. [n]
▶ civilization
▶ civilisation
▶ culture
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)



History:
3. A 2022-09-08 21:02:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2022-09-07 19:39:14  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
1. A 2017-09-23 05:25:00  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -24 +24 @@
-<gloss>Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)</gloss>
+<gloss>Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)</gloss>

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jmdict 1508740 Active (id: 1961000)
陛下 [news1,nf04]
【 へいか [news1,nf04] 】
1. [pn,n-suf] [hon]
▶ Your Majesty
▶ His Majesty
▶ Her Majesty



History:
4. A 2017-09-25 06:15:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I'm easy.
3. A* 2017-09-23 10:06:29  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
usually capitalized
  Diff: 
@@ -18,3 +18,3 @@
-<gloss>your Majesty</gloss>
-<gloss>his Majesty</gloss>
-<gloss>her Majesty</gloss>
+<gloss>Your Majesty</gloss>
+<gloss>His Majesty</gloss>
+<gloss>Her Majesty</gloss>
2. A 2016-10-21 07:08:29  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2016-10-21 05:45:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&pn;</pos>
@@ -19 +19,2 @@
-<gloss>his (or her) Majesty</gloss>
+<gloss>his Majesty</gloss>
+<gloss>her Majesty</gloss>

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jmdict 1513250 Active (id: 1961272)
保つ [ichi1,news1,nf16]
【 たもつ [ichi1,news1,nf16] ； もつ [ik] 】
1. [v5t,vt]
▶ to keep
▶ to preserve
▶ to hold
▶ to retain
▶ to maintain
▶ to sustain
2. [v5t,vi]
▶ to last
▶ to endure
▶ to keep well (food)
▶ to wear well
▶ to be durable

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2017-10-02 06:18:53  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
the vi/vt split makes sense
3. A* 2017-09-23 17:23:50  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij
  Comments: 
I see no reason not to split.
Sense 2 corresponds to daijr's sense 2 and daijs's sense 3.
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -27 +27,0 @@
-<gloss>to support</gloss>
@@ -28,0 +29,4 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5t;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
2. A 2015-10-13 10:39:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2015-09-28 22:24:09  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Regarding [vt]: daijr/s
Regarding もつ:
http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1483532174
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/satox/20121005/1349486693
  Comments: 
- daijr/s have multiple senses, some of which seem to be [vt] while others aren't. I'm not sure if a sense split is really necessary, but if we have them all together, it's not really [vi] or [vt].
- Adding もつ as [ik] here seems like a better choice than adding 保つ to 持つ as [iK] and restricting its senses.
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>もつ</reb>
+<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
@@ -18 +21,0 @@
-<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1535340 Active (id: 2191137)
目覚まし [ichi1,news2,nf38] ； 目覚し； 目ざまし
【 めざまし [ichi1,news2,nf38] 】
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ alarm clock
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1604940 目覚まし時計 1. alarm clock
2. [n]
▶ waking up
▶ keeping oneself awake
3. [n]
▶ early-morning treat (traditionally given to children in some parts of Japan)
▶ wake-up sweet
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2535460 【おめざ】 1. early-morning treat (traditionally given to children in some parts of Japan); wake-up sweet



History:
6. A 2022-06-16 10:11:03  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -24 +24 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1604940">目覚まし時計・めざましどけい</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1604940">目覚まし時計</xref>
5. A 2022-06-15 01:04:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK. Done.
4. A* 2022-06-14 13:33:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 daijr
https://news.1242.com/article/214420
番組に寄せられた健康の疑問『朝、甘いものを食べる「おめざ」っていいの？』に対して、医師が回答した。
「おめざとは、子供が朝起きたときに与えるお菓子のことで、これを習慣とする地域がありました。

in the morning, not after a nap
  Comments: 
おめざ should be aligned
  Diff: 
@@ -35,2 +35,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2535460">お目覚</xref>
-<gloss>type of candy given to a child after it wakes up from a nap</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2535460">おめざ</xref>
+<gloss>early-morning treat (traditionally given to children in some parts of Japan)</gloss>
+<gloss>wake-up sweet</gloss>
3. A 2018-03-13 03:49:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2018-03-12 11:24:33  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij
  Comments: 
I think this is more accurate.
  Diff: 
@@ -30,2 +30,2 @@
-<gloss>opening one's eyes</gloss>
-<gloss>keeping one's eyes open</gloss>
+<gloss>waking up</gloss>
+<gloss>keeping oneself awake</gloss>
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jmdict 1624420 Active (id: 1961585)
赤子
【 せきし 】
1. [n] [arch]
▶ baby
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1624410 赤子【あかご】 1. baby
2. [n] [arch]
《metaphorically the Emperor's children》
▶ subject
▶ people



History:
2. A 2017-10-07 22:11:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5 & Daijr split senses.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1624410">赤子・あかご</xref>
@@ -14 +15,7 @@
-<gloss>people (metaphorically the Emperor's children)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<s_inf>metaphorically the Emperor's children</s_inf>
+<gloss>subject</gloss>
+<gloss>people</gloss>
1. A* 2017-09-23 02:25:08  Clément DAUMAIL
  Refs: 
Daijisen, Daijirin
  Comments: 
Arch but not so rare, especially before end of WWII
  Diff: 
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>imperial children</gloss>
-<gloss>imperial child</gloss>
+<gloss>baby</gloss>
+<gloss>people (metaphorically the Emperor's children)</gloss>

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jmdict 1629280 Active (id: 1960853)
今上天皇
【 きんじょうてんのう 】
1. [n]
▶ His Majesty the Emperor
▶ the present emperor
▶ the reigning emperor
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1289290 今上【きんじょう】 1. His Majesty the Emperor; the present emperor; the reigning emperor
  ⇐ see: 1289300 今上陛下【きんじょうへいか】 1. His Majesty the Emperor; the present emperor; the reigning emperor



History:
2. A 2017-09-23 08:13:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 05:15:58  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5 daijs jwiki
  Comments: 
adding some glosses
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>the present Emperor</gloss>
+<gloss>His Majesty the Emperor</gloss>
+<gloss>the present emperor</gloss>
+<gloss>the reigning emperor</gloss>

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jmdict 1658190 Active (id: 2220055)
思い知らせる [news2,nf39] ； 思いしらせる [sK]
【 おもいしらせる [news2,nf39] 】
1. [v1,vt]
▶ to make (someone) realize (e.g. their mistake)
▶ to bring (something) home (to someone)
▶ to teach (someone) a lesson
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2555440 思い知らす【おもいしらす】 1. to make (someone) realize (e.g. their mistake); to bring (something) home (to someone); to teach (someone) a lesson

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2023-01-26 01:43:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -21,3 +21,3 @@
-<gloss>to make someone realize (e.g. their mistake)</gloss>
-<gloss>to bring (something) home to someone</gloss>
-<gloss>to teach someone a lesson</gloss>
+<gloss>to make (someone) realize (e.g. their mistake)</gloss>
+<gloss>to bring (something) home (to someone)</gloss>
+<gloss>to teach (someone) a lesson</gloss>
6. A 2023-01-24 09:35:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2023-01-23 22:38:07  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 思い知らせ　 │ 31,823 │ 96.7% │
│ 思いしらせ　 │    630 │  1.9% │ - sK
│ おもい知らせ │     61 │  0.2% │
│ おもいしらせ │    383 │  1.2% │
╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4. A 2017-09-30 23:59:09  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -22 +22 @@
-<gloss>to teach somebody a lesson</gloss>
+<gloss>to teach someone a lesson</gloss>
3. A 2017-09-30 23:57:38  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij
  Comments: 
I don't think there are two senses.
Several of those glosses are unnecessary, in my opinion.
  Diff: 
@@ -19,0 +20,2 @@
+<gloss>to make someone realize (e.g. their mistake)</gloss>
+<gloss>to bring (something) home to someone</gloss>
@@ -21,8 +22,0 @@
-<gloss>to have a revenge on</gloss>
-<gloss>to get even with</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&v1;</pos>
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
-<gloss>to make someone realize</gloss>
-<gloss>to make someone realise</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1767750 Active (id: 2212596)
死に損ない； 死に損い [sK]
【 しにぞこない； しにそこない 】
1. [n]
▶ person who has escaped death
▶ failed suicide
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1849090 死に損なう 1. to fail to die (after attempting suicide); to fail to kill oneself; to survive (when one should have died)
2. [n] [derog]
▶ person who has outlived their time
▶ dotard
▶ doddering old man



History:
8. A 2022-11-02 20:02:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Aha! A 複合動詞. I was tricked.
7. A* 2022-11-02 09:58:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr (損なう): （動詞の連用形に付いて）（ア）…するのに失敗する。「ボールをとり―・う」「書き―・う」（イ）もう少しで…しそうになる。「死に―・うところだった」「おぼれ―・う」
  Comments: 
に is not a particle here. It's part of the -masu stem of 死ぬ.
6. A* 2022-11-02 03:09:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Our style for years has been to tag terms with 助詞 embedded in them like this "exp". Do we really want to change that? It impacts thousands of entries.
5. A* 2022-11-02 00:38:08  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs: 死なずに生き残っている人をののしっていう語。
  Comments: 
I don't think "exp" is right. It's just "名" in the kokugos.
  Diff: 
@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -20 +19 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1849090">死に損なう・しにそこなう</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1849090">死に損なう</xref>
@@ -25 +23,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -26,0 +25 @@
+<misc>&derog;</misc>
4. A 2022-10-31 23:50:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1800670 Active (id: 1960856)
聖上
【 せいじょう 】
1. [n]
▶ the Emperor
▶ His Majesty the Emperor
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1582030 天皇【てんのう】 1. Emperor of Japan



History:
2. A 2017-09-23 08:15:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 05:22:44  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
daijs: 天子を敬っていう語。
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<misc>&sens;</misc>
-<gloss>the emperor</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1582030">天皇・てんのう</xref>
+<gloss>the Emperor</gloss>
+<gloss>His Majesty the Emperor</gloss>

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jmdict 1840630 Active (id: 2286596)
老いぼれ； 老い耄れ； 老耄； 老耄れ [sK]
【 おいぼれ 】
1. [n]
▶ dotage
2. [n]
▶ feeble-minded old man
▶ senile old fool
▶ dotard



History:
6. A 2023-12-27 19:37:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2023-12-27 08:37:55 
  Refs: 
smk, shinkoku, iwakoku, gg5, obunsha

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 老いぼれ │ 35,765 │ 88.9% │
│ 老耄　　 │  2,819 │  7.0% │
│ 老い耄れ │  1,628 │  4.0% │
│ 老耄れ　 │      0 │  0.0% │
╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9,7 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>老耄</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>老耄れ</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4. A 2017-09-30 21:05:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Don't agree with "dodderer".
  Diff: 
@@ -22 +21,0 @@
-<gloss>dodderer</gloss>
3. A* 2017-09-23 01:33:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
リーダーズ+プラス
  Diff: 
@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<gloss>dotard</gloss>
2. A 2016-05-11 23:30:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1849090 Active (id: 2212597)
死に損なう； 死にそこなう
【 しにそこなう 】
1. [v5u,vi]
▶ to fail to die (after attempting suicide)
▶ to fail to kill oneself
▶ to survive (when one should have died)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1767750 死に損ない【しにぞこない】 1. person who has escaped death; failed suicide
2. [v5u,vi]
▶ to come close to dying
▶ to be almost killed
▶ to narrowly escape death
3. [v5u,vi]
▶ to survive (when others died)
▶ to outlive others

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2022-11-02 20:03:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2022-11-02 00:57:50  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
meikyo, daij, prog, gg5
死に損なった	1769	75.9%
死にそこなった	561	24.1%
  Comments: 
Not exp.
Only prog has 3 senses (most have 2) but I think this is the clearest split.
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>死にそこなう</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -11 +13,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -13,3 +15,17 @@
-<gloss>to fail to die (e.g. after suicide attempt or accident)</gloss>
-<gloss>to survive</gloss>
-<gloss>to outlive</gloss>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to fail to die (after attempting suicide)</gloss>
+<gloss>to fail to kill oneself</gloss>
+<gloss>to survive (when one should have died)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5u;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to come close to dying</gloss>
+<gloss>to be almost killed</gloss>
+<gloss>to narrowly escape death</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5u;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to survive (when others died)</gloss>
+<gloss>to outlive others</gloss>
2. A 2017-10-09 04:42:28  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 01:27:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr, GG5, etc.
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -12 +13 @@
-<gloss>to fail to die</gloss>
+<gloss>to fail to die (e.g. after suicide attempt or accident)</gloss>

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jmdict 1947520 Active (id: 1961231)
明治天皇
【 めいじてんのう 】
1. [n]
▶ Emperor Meiji (1852-1912, reigned 1867-1912)
▶ Emperor Mutsuhito



History:
2. A 2017-09-30 21:10:06  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 09:46:27  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
wiki
googits
   Emperor Meiji    281,000
   Emperor Mustuhito 98,000
  Comments: 
Mutsuhito is quite common in English, though rarely used in Japanese
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Emperor Meiji</gloss>
+<gloss>Emperor Meiji (1852-1912, reigned 1867-1912)</gloss>
+<gloss>Emperor Mutsuhito</gloss>

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jmdict 2089960 Active (id: 1960835)
天平
【 てんぴょう； てんびょう； てんへい 】
1. [n]
▶ Tenpyō era (729.8.5-749.4.14)
▶ Tenbyō era
▶ Tenhei era



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 05:26:40  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -18,2 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>Tempyō era (729.8.5-749.4.14)</gloss>
-<gloss>Tembyō era</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpyō era (729.8.5-749.4.14)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenbyō era</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:22:51  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -18,2 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>Tempyou era (729.8.5-749.4.14)</gloss>
-<gloss>Tembyou era</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempyō era (729.8.5-749.4.14)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tembyō era</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2089970 Active (id: 1960838)
天平感宝
【 てんぴょうかんぽう； てんびょうかんぽう 】
1. [n]
▶ Tenpyō-kanpō era (749.4.14-749.7.2)
▶ Tenbyō-kanpō era



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 05:27:34  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>Tempyō-kampō era (749.4.14-749.7.2)</gloss>
-<gloss>Tembyō-kampō era</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpyō-kanpō era (749.4.14-749.7.2)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenbyō-kanpō era</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:23:13  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>Tempyou-kampou era (749.4.14-749.7.2)</gloss>
-<gloss>Tembyou-kampou era</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempyō-kampō era (749.4.14-749.7.2)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tembyō-kampō era</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2089980 Active (id: 1960836)
天平勝宝
【 てんぴょうしょうほう 】
1. [n]
▶ Tenpyō-shōhō era (749.7.2-757.8.18)



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 05:26:54  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempyō-shōhō era (749.7.2-757.8.18)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpyō-shōhō era (749.7.2-757.8.18)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:27:09  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempyou-shouhou era (749.7.2-757.8.18)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempyō-shōhō era (749.7.2-757.8.18)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2089990 Active (id: 1960837)
天平宝字
【 てんぴょうほうじ 】
1. [n]
▶ Tenpyō-hōji era (757.8.18-765.1.7)



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 05:27:09  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempyō-hōji era (757.8.18-765.1.7)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpyō-hōji era (757.8.18-765.1.7)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:27:26  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempyou-houji era (757.8.18-765.1.7)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempyō-hōji era (757.8.18-765.1.7)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2090000 Active (id: 1960839)
天平神護
【 てんぴょうじんご 】
1. [n]
▶ Tenpyō-jingo era (765.1.7-767.8.16)



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 05:27:52  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempyō-jingo era (765.1.7-767.8.16)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpyō-jingo era (765.1.7-767.8.16)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:27:45  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempyou-jingo era (765.1.7-767.8.16)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempyō-jingo era (765.1.7-767.8.16)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2090150 Active (id: 2150611)
寛平
【 かんぴょう； かんびょう； かんぺい； かんべい 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Kanpyō era (889.4.27-898.4.26)
▶ Kanbyō era



History:
6. A 2021-10-09 08:59:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
5. A 2017-09-23 05:29:25  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -21,2 +21,2 @@
-<gloss>Kampyō era (889.4.27-898.4.26)</gloss>
-<gloss>Kanpyō era</gloss>
+<gloss>Kanpyō era (889.4.27-898.4.26)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kanbyō era</gloss>
4. A 2017-09-22 03:29:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-09-21 17:06:46  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/寛平
  Comments: 
I don't think it's necessary to give romanisations for all the readings here.
It's not as though we need to consider reverse lookups.
  Diff: 
@@ -9,0 +10,9 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>かんびょう</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>かんぺい</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>かんべい</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,0 +22 @@
+<gloss>Kanpyō era</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:27:58  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kampyou era (889.4.27-898.4.26)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kampyō era (889.4.27-898.4.26)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2090190 Active (id: 2150623)
天慶
【 てんぎょう； てんきょう； てんけい 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tengyō era (938.5.22-947.4.22)
▶ Tenkei era



History:
5. A 2021-10-09 09:02:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
4. A 2017-09-23 03:15:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-09-23 00:24:44  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
  Comments: 
Merging 2092300 into this entry.
  Diff: 
@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>てんきょう</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>てんけい</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,0 +19 @@
+<gloss>Tenkei era</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:10:43  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tengyou era (938.5.22-947.4.22)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tengyō era (938.5.22-947.4.22)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2090960 Active (id: 1960844)
建保
【 けんぽう 】
1. [n]
▶ Kenpō era (1213.12.6-1219.4.12)



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 05:29:51  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kempō era (1213.12.6-1219.4.12)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kenpō era (1213.12.6-1219.4.12)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:26:07  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kempou era (1213.12.6-1219.4.12)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kempō era (1213.12.6-1219.4.12)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2091290 Active (id: 1960845)
文保
【 ぶんぽう 】
1. [n]
▶ Bunpō era (1317.2.3-1319.4.28)



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 05:30:04  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Bumpō era (1317.2.3-1319.4.28)</gloss>
+<gloss>Bunpō era (1317.2.3-1319.4.28)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:26:19  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Bumpou era (1317.2.3-1319.4.28)</gloss>
+<gloss>Bumpō era (1317.2.3-1319.4.28)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2091360 Active (id: 2152276)
建武
【 けんむ 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Kenmu era (of unified Japan; 1334.1.29-1336.2.29)
2. [n] [hist]
▶ Kenmu era (of the Northern Court; 1336.2.29-1338.8.28)



History:
5. A 2021-10-16 10:49:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2021-10-15 11:26:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think split apart is better
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,7 @@
-<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29)</gloss>
-<gloss>Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan; 1334.1.29-1336.2.29)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of the Northern Court; 1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
3. A 2017-09-23 06:10:55  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29), Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-23 05:24:46  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kemmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29), Kemmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29), Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2091480 Active (id: 2176945)
延文
【 えんぶん 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Enbun era (of the Northern Court; 1356.3.28-1361.3.29)



History:
3. A 2022-01-31 11:43:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Enbun era (of the Northern Court) (1356.3.28-1361.3.29)</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>Enbun era (of the Northern Court; 1356.3.28-1361.3.29)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-23 05:32:58  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Embun era (of the Northern Court) (1356.3.28-1361.3.29)</gloss>
+<gloss>Enbun era (of the Northern Court) (1356.3.28-1361.3.29)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2091770 Active (id: 2150620)
天文
【 てんぶん 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tenbun era (1532.7.29-1555.10.23)



History:
3. A 2021-10-09 09:01:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2017-09-23 05:32:33  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Tembun era (1532.7.29-1555.10.23)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenbun era (1532.7.29-1555.10.23)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2091910 Active (id: 1960849)
寛文
【 かんぶん 】
1. [n]
▶ Kanbun era (1661.4.25-1673.9.21)



History:
2. A 2017-09-23 05:32:45  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kambun era (1661.4.25-1673.9.21)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kanbun era (1661.4.25-1673.9.21)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2091920 Active (id: 1960843)
延宝； 延寶 [oK]
【 えんぽう 】
1. [n]
▶ Enpō era (1673.9.21-1681.9.29)



History:
4. A 2017-09-23 05:29:38  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>Empō era (1673.9.21-1681.9.29)</gloss>
+<gloss>Enpō era (1673.9.21-1681.9.29)</gloss>
3. A 2017-09-21 14:25:53  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>Empou era (1673.9.21-1681.9.29)</gloss>
+<gloss>Empō era (1673.9.21-1681.9.29)</gloss>
2. A 2017-08-15 23:09:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
See rejected 2833201.
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>延寶</keb>
+<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2092000 Active (id: 2150595)
元文
【 げんぶん 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Genbun era (1736.4.28-1741.2.27)



History:
3. A 2021-10-09 08:55:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2017-09-23 05:32:21  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Gembun era (1736.4.28-1741.2.27)</gloss>
+<gloss>Genbun era (1736.4.28-1741.2.27)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2092010 Active (id: 2150615)
寛保
【 かんぽう 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Kanpō era (1741.2.27-1744.2.21)



History:
4. A 2021-10-09 09:00:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2017-09-23 05:28:20  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kampō era (1741.2.27-1744.2.21)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kanpō era (1741.2.27-1744.2.21)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:25:34  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Kampou era (1741.2.27-1744.2.21)</gloss>
+<gloss>Kampō era (1741.2.27-1744.2.21)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2092090 Active (id: 2150605)
天保
【 てんぽう 】
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Tenpō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)



History:
4. A 2021-10-09 08:57:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
3. A 2017-09-23 05:26:06  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:24:38  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempou era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2092300 Deleted (id: 1960824)
天慶
【 てんけい 】
1. [n] [rare]
▶ Tenkei era, Tengyō era (938.5.22-947.4.22)



History:
4. D 2017-09-23 03:15:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. D* 2017-09-23 00:25:01  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Merged with 2090190.
2. A 2017-09-22 08:49:09  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Tenkei era, Tengyou era (938.5.22-947.4.22)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenkei era, Tengyō era (938.5.22-947.4.22)</gloss>
1. A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2141940 Rejected (id: 1961005)
天保年間
【 てんぽうねんかん 】
1. [n]
▶ Tenpō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)

History:
6. R 2017-09-25 08:02:00  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
天保年間 seems to be more common than 昭和年間.
Most web hits for 昭和年間 are in Chinese or refer to the book title 昭和年間 法令全書.
---
It's a trivial matter.
Let's drop it.
5. D* 2017-09-25 06:28:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
We have 昭和年間. Maybe we should have them for the recent 
ones.
4. D* 2017-09-24 16:39:58  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
not needed, we do not have ～年間 for any other eras
3. A 2017-09-23 05:26:19  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:24:56  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempou era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2141940 Deleted (id: 2150896)
天保年間
【 てんぽうねんかん 】
1. [n]
▶ Tenpō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)



History:
5. D 2021-10-10 11:01:27  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
4. D* 2021-10-09 08:57:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
We already have 天保, theoretically we could add -年間 for all gengo
3. A 2017-09-23 05:26:19  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tenpō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-21 14:24:56  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tempou era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
+<gloss>Tempō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2)</gloss>
1. A 2007-03-28 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2555440 Active (id: 2220056)
思い知らす
【 おもいしらす 】
1. [v5s,vt]
▶ to make (someone) realize (e.g. their mistake)
▶ to bring (something) home (to someone)
▶ to teach (someone) a lesson
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1658190 思い知らせる 1. to make (someone) realize (e.g. their mistake); to bring (something) home (to someone); to teach (someone) a lesson

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2023-01-26 01:44:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Aligning.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,3 +14,3 @@
-<gloss>to make someone realize (e.g. their mistake)</gloss>
-<gloss>to bring (something) home to someone</gloss>
-<gloss>to teach someone a lesson</gloss>
+<gloss>to make (someone) realize (e.g. their mistake)</gloss>
+<gloss>to bring (something) home (to someone)</gloss>
+<gloss>to teach (someone) a lesson</gloss>
3. A 2017-09-30 23:58:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
See 1658190.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,6 +12 @@
-<gloss>to teach somebody a lesson</gloss>
-<gloss>to have a revenge on</gloss>
-<gloss>to get even with</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&v5s;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -19,2 +14,3 @@
-<gloss>to make someone realize</gloss>
-<gloss>to make someone realise</gloss>
+<gloss>to make someone realize (e.g. their mistake)</gloss>
+<gloss>to bring (something) home to someone</gloss>
+<gloss>to teach someone a lesson</gloss>
2. A* 2017-09-23 09:38:35  Noa
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +11,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1658190">思い知らせる</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1658190">思い知らせる・1</xref>
@@ -16,0 +15,5 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5s;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1658190">思い知らせる</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1658190">思い知らせる・1</xref>
1. A 2010-07-05 07:24:09  Scott
  Refs: 
gg5

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jmdict 2771650 Active (id: 1960874)
引っ張り込む； 引っ張りこむ； ひっぱり込む； 引っぱり込む； 引っぱりこむ
【 ひっぱりこむ 】
1. [v5m,vt]
▶ to drag in
▶ to pull in

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2017-09-23 19:25:04  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
ordering by googits
skipping ひっ張り込む and ひっ張りこむ, very few web hits
  Diff: 
@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@
-<keb>引っぱり込む</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
@@ -12,6 +8,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>引っぱりこむ</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>ひっ張り込む</keb>
@@ -23 +14,4 @@
-<keb>ひっ張りこむ</keb>
+<keb>引っぱり込む</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>引っぱりこむ</keb>
5. A* 2017-09-23 18:08:13  Rick Papo <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Added alternate spellings for ease of search.  With three 
kanji in this word, there are eight possibilities in total, 
one of which is the purely kana reading.
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,18 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>引っぱり込む</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>引っ張りこむ</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>引っぱりこむ</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ひっ張り込む</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ひっぱり込む</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ひっ張りこむ</keb>
4. A 2016-08-28 09:45:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2016-08-28 08:14:09  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
引っ張り込む	7205
を引っ張り込む	2072
  Comments: 
A bit odd since 込む is [vi]
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +10,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -12,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
2. A 2013-02-18 00:28:50  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs, prog
  Comments: 
not limited to people
  Diff: 
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>to drag someone in</gloss>
-<gloss>to pull someone in</gloss>
+<gloss>to drag in</gloss>
+<gloss>to pull in</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2833500 Active (id: 1960825)
馬には乗ってみよ人には添うてみよ； 馬には乗って見よ人には添うて見よ
【 うまにはのってみよひとにはそうてみよ 】
1. [exp] [proverb]
▶ you can't judge someone until you've spent time with them
▶ you can't judge something until you've tried it
▶ [lit] try a horse by riding him, and judge a man by living with him
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2422970 人には添うてみよ馬には乗ってみよ【ひとにはそうてみようまにはのってみよ】 1. you can't judge someone until you've spent time with them; you can't judge something until you've tried it; judge a man by living with him, and try a horse by riding him



History:
2. A 2017-09-23 03:16:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2422970">人には添うてみよ馬には乗ってみよ・ひとにはそうてみようまにはのってみよ</xref>
1. A* 2017-09-23 00:29:38  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj
  Comments: 
Same as 2422970 but swapped round.

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jmdict 2833501 Active (id: 1961319)
大正天皇
【 たいしょうてんのう 】
1. [n]
▶ Emperor Taishō (1879-1926, reigned 1912-1926)
▶ Emperor Yoshihito



History:
2. A 2017-10-02 15:43:03  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think a reverse search is unlikely in this case.
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +12,0 @@
-<gloss>Emperor Taisho</gloss>
1. A* 2017-09-23 09:53:36  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
wiki
  Comments: 
deserves to be both in the name dict and here

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jmdict 2833502 Active (id: 1973856)
昭和天皇
【 しょうわてんのう 】
1. [n]
▶ Emperor Shōwa (1901-1989, reigned 1926-1989)
▶ Emperor Showa
▶ Emperor Hirohito



History:
4. A 2018-03-02 07:18:46  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
thanks
3. A* 2018-03-02 06:22:47  Hank <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>しょうわてんおう</reb>
+<reb>しょうわてんのう</reb>
2. A 2017-09-30 21:10:19  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 09:58:45  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
wiki
  Comments: 
deserves to be both in the name dict and here

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jmdict 2833503 Active (id: 1960867)
竹夫人； 竹婦人
【 ちくふじん 】
1. [n]
▶ bamboo wife
▶ Dutch wife
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2833504 抱き籠【だきかご】 1. bamboo wife; Dutch wife



History:
3. A 2017-09-23 14:34:56  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>dutch wife</gloss>
+<gloss>Dutch wife</gloss>
2. A 2017-09-23 14:31:21  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>竹婦人</keb>
@@ -13 +16 @@
-<gloss>bamboo holster</gloss>
+<gloss>dutch wife</gloss>
1. A* 2017-09-23 11:01:15  Marcus Richert
  Refs: 
daij, wiki
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bamboo_wife

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jmdict 2833504 Active (id: 1960866)
抱き籠； 抱籠； 抱き篭； 抱篭
【 だきかご 】
1. [n]
▶ bamboo wife
▶ Dutch wife
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2833503 竹夫人【ちくふじん】 1. bamboo wife; Dutch wife



History:
2. A 2017-09-23 14:34:36  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>抱き篭</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>抱篭</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -15 +21 @@
-<xref type="see">竹婦人</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2833503">竹夫人・ちくふじん</xref>
@@ -17 +23 @@
-<gloss>bamboo holster</gloss>
+<gloss>Dutch wife</gloss>
1. A* 2017-09-23 11:02:28  Marcus Richert
  Refs: 
daij, wiki
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bamboo_wife

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jmdict 2833505 Active (id: 1961222)
切れ目を入れる
【 きれめをいれる 】
1. [exp,v1]
▶ to make a cut
▶ to make an incision
▶ to score (food)

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2017-09-30 20:19:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Useful to have.
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>to score (food)</gloss>
1. A* 2017-09-23 17:13:16 
  Refs: 
http://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=切れ目を入れる
https://www.google.com/search?q="切れ目を入れる"&tbm=isch&tbs=imgo:1&dcr=0&gbv=1&sei=kJXGWdLRDKWR6ATd0ZioBA

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jmdict 2833506 Active (id: 1961223)
引っ張りタイヤ
【 ひっぱりタイヤ 】
1. [n]
▶ stretched tire (tyre)
▶ [expl] narrow tire mounted on a wide rim to achieve a low-profile look



History:
2. A 2017-09-30 20:29:16  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>stretched tire</gloss>
+<gloss>stretched tire (tyre)</gloss>
1. A* 2017-09-23 20:40:15  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Japanese:
https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1416561119
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9M9rBYMKZt4
----
English
https://www.quora.com/Why-do-people-put-narrow-tires-on-wide-rims
https://www.torquecars.com/styling/stretched-tyres.php
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xhDkPBJKsb4

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jmdict 2833507 Active (id: 1960999)

サイドウォール
1. [n]
▶ sidewall (of a tire)



History:
2. A 2017-09-25 06:13:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 20:44:52  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
E-DIC Readers+ www-images
googits: 775,000

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jmnedict 5741509 Active (id: 1961079)
青栁
【 あおやぎ 】
1. [surname]
▶ Aoyagi



History:
2. A 2017-09-27 11:54:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-09-23 15:23:56 
  Refs: 
http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/青栁

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