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jmdict 1003420 Active (id: 2051668)

きっちり [ichi1] ； キッチリ
1. [adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ exactly
▶ precisely
▶ punctually
▶ on the dot
2. [adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ closely
▶ tightly
▶ (fitting) perfectly
3. [adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ properly
▶ without fail

Conjugations


History:
12. A 2019-11-10 15:43:06  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
11. A* 2019-11-10 09:02:41  Opencooper
  Refs: 
きっちり	2191087
キッチリ	451182
  Diff: 
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>キッチリ</reb>
10. A 2017-07-08 07:05:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2017-07-07 19:28:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, daij
  Comments: 
Minor changes to glosses.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@
+<gloss>exactly</gloss>
+<gloss>precisely</gloss>
@@ -15 +16,0 @@
-<gloss>precisely</gloss>
@@ -24 +25 @@
-<gloss>(fits) like a glove</gloss>
+<gloss>(fitting) perfectly</gloss>
@@ -30,0 +32 @@
+<gloss>properly</gloss>
8. A 2015-12-08 07:15:34  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
@@ -19,0 +21 @@
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
@@ -27,0 +30 @@
+<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 1012600 Active (id: 1955332)

もたもた； モタモタ
1. [adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ slowly
▶ inefficiently
▶ tardily
▶ dawdling
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2065060 もたつく 1. to be slow; to not make progress; to be inefficient

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2017-07-09 23:28:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-07-08 23:32:45  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s
  Comments: 
Glosses to adverb form.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
@@ -15,2 +15,4 @@
-<gloss>inefficient</gloss>
-<gloss>slow</gloss>
+<gloss>slowly</gloss>
+<gloss>inefficiently</gloss>
+<gloss>tardily</gloss>
+<gloss>dawdling</gloss>
2. A 2016-10-18 03:04:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2016-10-12 12:58:47  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
G n-grams:
 もたもた	99597
 モタモタ	70167
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>モタモタ</reb>

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jmdict 1033450 Active (id: 2206897)

オール
1. [n]
▶ oar



History:
8. A 2022-08-28 01:59:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Yes.
  Diff: 
@@ -6 +5,0 @@
-<re_pri>gai1</re_pri>
7. A* 2022-08-28 01:26:26 
  Comments: 
gai1 -> "all" not "oar"
6. A 2022-08-27 23:02:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Reindexed the sentence.
5. A* 2022-08-27 22:58:50  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Splitting on source.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,14 +10,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="2266160">オールＡ</xref>
-<gloss>all</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1033730">オールナイト</xref>
-<misc>&col;</misc>
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<gloss>(pulling an) all-nighter</gloss>
-<gloss>staying up all night long</gloss>
4. A 2017-07-08 21:16:14  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1051910 Active (id: 1955216)

コングラチュレーションズ
1. [n]
▶ congratulations
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2502230 コングラチュレーション 1. congratulations



History:
1. A 2017-07-08 19:09:25  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
googita
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2502230">コングラチュレーション</xref>

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jmdict 1154820 Rejected (id: 1955255)
案外 [ichi1,news1,nf15]
【 あんがい [ichi1,news1,nf15] 】
1. [adv,adj-na]
▶ unexpectedly
▶ surprisingly

History:
5. R 2017-07-09 08:22:11  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
reverting to edit 1 - see fork
4. A* 2017-07-09 07:57:26  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Actually I'm not sure.
It is easier to gloss the [adj] sense.
"unanticipatedly" and "unforeseenly" would be rather awkward.
I'd be happy to revert to edit no. 1.
3. A* 2017-07-09 01:29:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I'm sure I've edited plenty of entries with a separate [adv] sense but I guess you're right; it's not really necessary here.
Given that all the JEs lead with adverb glosses, we should probably put it back to how it was. Adverbial use is far more common.
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
@@ -18,5 +19,2 @@
-<pos>&adv;</pos>
-<gloss>unexpected</gloss>
-<gloss>unanticipated</gloss>
-<gloss>unforeseen</gloss>
-<gloss>surprising</gloss>
+<gloss>unexpectedly</gloss>
+<gloss>surprisingly</gloss>
2. A* 2017-07-08 17:13:11  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
This is our normal style
Not sure we need two senses
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
@@ -18,5 +18,0 @@
-<gloss>unexpectedly</gloss>
-<gloss>surprisingly</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
1. A* 2017-07-08 15:49:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr, gg5
  Comments: 
Clearer this way.
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17,5 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<gloss>unexpectedly</gloss>
+<gloss>surprisingly</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
@@ -18,2 +23,4 @@
-<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
-<gloss>unexpectedly</gloss>
+<gloss>unexpected</gloss>
+<gloss>unanticipated</gloss>
+<gloss>unforeseen</gloss>
+<gloss>surprising</gloss>

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jmdict 1154820 Active (id: 1955256)
案外 [ichi1,news1,nf15]
【 あんがい [ichi1,news1,nf15] 】
1. [adv]
▶ unexpectedly
▶ surprisingly
2. [adj-na]
▶ unexpected
▶ unanticipated
▶ unforeseen
▶ surprising



History:
3. A 2017-07-09 08:22:23  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-07-09 08:21:18  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think this is fine
1. A* 2017-07-08 15:49:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr, gg5
  Comments: 
Clearer this way.
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17,5 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<gloss>unexpectedly</gloss>
+<gloss>surprisingly</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
@@ -18,2 +23,4 @@
-<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
-<gloss>unexpectedly</gloss>
+<gloss>unexpected</gloss>
+<gloss>unanticipated</gloss>
+<gloss>unforeseen</gloss>
+<gloss>surprising</gloss>

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jmdict 1157810 Active (id: 1955149)
異色 [news1,nf12]
【 いしょく [news1,nf12] 】
1. [adj-no,adj-na,n]
▶ unique
▶ distinctive
▶ novel
▶ singular
▶ unusual
▶ special
2. [n]
▶ different color (colour)



History:
4. A 2017-07-08 06:58:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-07-08 00:44:38  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
googits, gg5
  Comments: 
Tidy-up.
I don't think there's a need to qualify "singular".
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -16 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>singular (esp. artist, artwork)</gloss>
+<gloss>unique</gloss>
@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>unique</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +21,3 @@
+<gloss>singular</gloss>
+<gloss>unusual</gloss>
+<gloss>special</gloss>
@@ -24 +25,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
@@ -26,2 +27 @@
-<gloss>different color</gloss>
-<gloss>different colour</gloss>
+<gloss>different color (colour)</gloss>
2. A 2012-07-21 01:06:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-07-19 10:13:36  Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5 daijr koj
  Comments: 
* Split into “color” and “singular” senses
* Elab “singular”
* Add pos [adj-no]
Saw used as 〜の in “singular” sense referring to artist/artwork – seems common use (as per all dicts).
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@
+<gloss>singular (esp. artist, artwork)</gloss>
+<gloss>distinctive</gloss>
@@ -18,0 +21,5 @@
+<gloss>novel</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -20,1 +28,0 @@
-<gloss>novelty</gloss>

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jmdict 1162170 Active (id: 2145675)
一見 [ichi1,news1,nf19]
【 いっけん [ichi1,news1,nf19] 】
1. [n,vs]
▶ look
▶ glimpse
▶ glance
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2266590 一見したところ【いっけんしたところ】 1. at a glance; at first sight
2. [adv]
▶ apparently
▶ seemingly
▶ at first glance
▶ on the face of it
3. [n,vs] [arch]
▶ first meeting

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2021-09-01 21:47:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2021-09-01 20:12:31  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, wisdom
  Diff: 
@@ -24 +23,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -27,0 +27,2 @@
+<gloss>at first glance</gloss>
+<gloss>on the face of it</gloss>
5. A 2021-03-31 04:25:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Bulk update n-adv to n,adv
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -24 +24,2 @@
-<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
4. A 2017-07-08 07:53:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Tatoeba updated.
3. A* 2017-07-07 19:20:00  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s
  Comments: 
Combined senses 1 and 2.
Added [n] tag to archaic sense.
Tataoeba/Tanaka sentences need updating (since the previous edit).
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -23,6 +24 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
-<gloss>to glance</gloss>
-<gloss>to glimpse</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
@@ -32,0 +29 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1184320 Active (id: 2283931)
下す [ichi1,news2,nf39] ； 降す
【 くだす [ichi1,news2,nf39] 】
1. [v5s,vt]
▶ to make a decision
▶ to draw a conclusion
2. [v5s,vt]
▶ to give a judgement
▶ to hand down a verdict
▶ to pass a sentence
▶ to give an order
3. [v5s,vt]
▶ to let go down
▶ to lower
4. [v5s,vt]
▶ to do oneself
▶ to do by oneself
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2394490 手を下す 1. to do oneself; to do by oneself
5. [v5s,vt]
▶ to beat
▶ to defeat
6. [v5s,vt]
▶ to have loose bowels
▶ to have diarrhea
7. [v5s,vt]
▶ to pass (in stool)
▶ to discharge from the body
8. [suf,v5s]
《after -masu stem of verb》
▶ to do in one go
▶ to do to the end without stopping

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2023-11-19 21:42:52  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Not an auxiliary verb.
  Diff: 
@@ -65 +65 @@
-<pos>&aux-v;</pos>
+<pos>&suf;</pos>
6. A 2019-04-07 13:20:35  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -66,0 +67 @@
+<s_inf>after -masu stem of verb</s_inf>
5. A 2017-07-10 08:17:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2017-07-08 19:55:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s
  Comments: 
I don't think "to judge" works very well.
Split sense 6.
Added [aux-v] sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -28 +28 @@
-<gloss>to judge</gloss>
+<gloss>to give a judgement</gloss>
@@ -30 +30,2 @@
-<gloss>to pass sentence</gloss>
+<gloss>to pass a sentence</gloss>
+<gloss>to give an order</gloss>
@@ -56 +57,12 @@
-<gloss>to pass excrement</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5s;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>to pass (in stool)</gloss>
+<gloss>to discharge from the body</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&aux-v;</pos>
+<pos>&v5s;</pos>
+<gloss>to do in one go</gloss>
+<gloss>to do to the end without stopping</gloss>
3. A 2016-04-17 16:44:44  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1184450 Active (id: 1958996)
下る [ichi1,news1,nf17] ； 降る
【 くだる [ichi1,news1,nf17] 】
1. [v5r,vi]
▶ to descend
▶ to go down
▶ to come down
2. [v5r,vi]
▶ to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.)
3. [v5r,vi]
▶ to pass (of time)
4. [v5r,vi]
▶ to surrender
▶ to capitulate
5. [v5r,vi]
《often in neg. form》
▶ to be less than
▶ to be inferior to
6. [v5r,vi]
《also written as 瀉る》
▶ to have the runs
▶ to have diarrhea
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1626210 腹が下る 1. to have loose bowels
7. [v5r,vi]
▶ to pass (in stool)
▶ to be discharged from the body
8. [v5r,vi] [arch]
▶ to depreciate oneself
▶ to be humble
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2257460 下って【くだって】 1. humbly

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2017-08-28 20:41:33  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -45 +45,2 @@
-<gloss>(often in neg. form) to be less than</gloss>
+<s_inf>often in neg. form</s_inf>
+<gloss>to be less than</gloss>
4. A* 2017-08-28 20:15:03  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Reopening.
  Diff: 
@@ -34,3 +33,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2257460">下って</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2257460">下って・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2257460">下って・2</xref>
3. A 2017-08-28 20:06:31  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs
  Comments: 
Approving for x-ref.
  Diff: 
@@ -29,2 +28,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2263630">判決が下る</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2263630">判決が下る</xref>
@@ -64,0 +63,7 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5r;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<gloss>to depreciate oneself</gloss>
+<gloss>to be humble</gloss>
+</sense>
2. A 2017-07-10 08:11:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 20:37:14  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s, gg5
  Comments: 
Added sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -57,0 +58,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5r;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to pass (in stool)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be discharged from the body</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1231800 Active (id: 1972930)
居酒屋 [ichi1,news1,nf16] ； 居酒や
【 いざかや [ichi1,news1,nf16] 】
1. [n]
▶ izakaya
▶ [expl] Japanese bar that also serves various dishes and snacks
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1329100 酒処【さけどころ】 1. drinking place; bar; izakaya



History:
8. A 2018-02-23 04:18:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
This certainly captures my view of the meaning.
7. A* 2018-02-22 23:46:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think "gastropub" should be avoided altogether. It's not a term that applies to most izakayas.
Makes more sense to have an [expl] gloss, in my view. Feel free to improve.
  Diff: 
@@ -22,2 +22 @@
-<gloss>gastropub</gloss>
-<gloss>pub-like restaurant</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese bar that also serves various dishes and snacks</gloss>
6. A 2018-02-22 22:51:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I know GG5 has bistro, but to me they are quite different things from izakaya.
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<gloss>gastropub</gloss>
@@ -23,2 +23,0 @@
-<gloss>bistro</gloss>
-<gloss>gastropub</gloss>
5. A* 2018-02-21 03:10:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs: "... 大衆向けの安価な店が多い。"
gg5
  Comments: 
They don't _have_ to be informal. There are izakayas that 
have michelin stars. Rather hard to succinctly define. 
Gastropubs are often fancy affairs while izakayas are most 
often
  Diff: 
@@ -22 +22,3 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">informal Japanese gastropub</gloss>
+<gloss>pub-like restaurant</gloss>
+<gloss>bistro</gloss>
+<gloss>gastropub</gloss>
4. A 2017-07-08 07:09:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1233970 Active (id: 2284117)
男気； 漢気； 侠気； 俠気 [sK]
【 おとこぎ； きょうき (侠気, 俠気) 】
1. [n]
▶ chivalrous spirit
▶ chivalry
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2233670 女気【おんなぎ】 1. feminine spirit; graceful and kind nature



History:
5. A 2023-11-22 11:17:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4. A* 2023-11-22 07:17:15 
  Refs: 
https://dic.pixiv.net/a/漢気

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮
│ 男気　　 │ 167,725 │ 86.0% │
│ 漢気　　 │  12,827 │  6.6% │
│ 侠気　　 │  11,979 │  6.1% │
│ 俠気　　 │       0 │  0.0% │
│ おとこぎ │   2,417 │  1.2% │
╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<keb>漢気</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -11,0 +15 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3. A 2017-07-08 12:13:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-07-06 18:39:47 
  Comments: 
I moved 男気 and おとこぎ to the lead. It is more common.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>侠気</keb>
+<keb>男気</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>男気</keb>
+<keb>侠気</keb>
@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@
+<reb>おとこぎ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -17,3 +19,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>おとこぎ</reb>
1. A 2014-03-19 02:40:03  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -22,0 +23 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2233670">女気・おんなぎ</xref>

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jmdict 1298420 Active (id: 1955150)
錯誤 [ichi1,news2,nf38]
【 さくご [ichi1,news2,nf38] 】
1. [n]
▶ mistake
▶ error
▶ discrepancy
2. [n] {law}
▶ discrepancy between one's actions and intentions



History:
4. A 2017-07-08 06:59:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-07-08 01:08:48  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj, gg5
  Comments: 
Added sense.
Not sure on the gloss. I wanted to keep it concise.
Not [vs].
  Diff: 
@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -20,0 +20,6 @@
+<gloss>discrepancy</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&law;</field>
+<gloss>discrepancy between one's actions and intentions</gloss>
2. A 2012-09-20 18:35:28  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-09-19 00:07:44  Marcus
  Refs: 
daijs
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -19,0 +20,1 @@
+<gloss>error</gloss>

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jmdict 1352120 Active (id: 1955403)
鞘 [news2,nf44]
【 さや [news2,nf44] 】
1. [n] [uk]
▶ scabbard
▶ sheath
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1185350 下緒【さげお】 1. cord for attaching a sword scabbard tightly to the obi; sword strap; sword knot
2. [n] [uk]
▶ cap (on pen, brush, etc.)
▶ case
▶ sleeve
3. [n] [uk] {business}
▶ margin (between two prices)
▶ spread
▶ markup
▶ commission
4. [n]
▶ enclosure
▶ outer fence



History:
6. A 2017-07-10 08:03:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2017-07-08 15:54:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog
  Comments: 
If the first sense is [uk], I imagine senses 2 and 3 are as well.
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<gloss>sheath</gloss>
@@ -20,0 +22 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -21,0 +24,2 @@
+<gloss>case</gloss>
+<gloss>sleeve</gloss>
@@ -25,0 +30 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
4. A 2012-08-24 10:21:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-08-24 05:30:48  Marcus
  Refs: 
daijs
not 常用漢字
kana rather than kanji used in movie title "さや侍"
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -17,0 +18,4 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>cap (on pen, brush, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -26,0 +31,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>enclosure</gloss>
+<gloss>outer fence</gloss>
+</sense>
2. A 2012-07-30 09:32:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1402300 Active (id: 2281076)
装甲 [news1,nf11]
【 そうこう [news1,nf11] 】
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ armoring
▶ armouring
▶ armor
▶ armour

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2023-10-23 09:51:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
???
装甲	496856	42.0%
そうこう	685782	58.0%
装甲う	489	0.0%
  Comments: 
Needs reference as the usage is very low.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>装甲う</reb>
4. A* 2023-10-22 15:38:31 
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>装甲う</reb>
3. A 2022-01-15 08:19:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
mk
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
2. A 2017-07-08 22:19:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-05 12:41:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daijr/s
  Comments: 
装甲した, not 装甲の.
  Diff: 
@@ -16,3 +16,5 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>armored</gloss>
-<gloss>armoured</gloss>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>armoring</gloss>
+<gloss>armouring</gloss>
+<gloss>armor</gloss>
+<gloss>armour</gloss>

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jmdict 1407860 Active (id: 2051873)
多数 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【 たすう [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】
1. [n,adj-no]
▶ large number (of)
▶ many
Cross references:
  ⇔ ant: 1349070 少数 1. small number; few; minority
2. [n]
▶ majority



History:
5. A 2019-11-14 22:04:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr:
① 人や物の数が多いこと。 ↔少数。「負傷者は―にのぼる」
② 他方よりも人数が多いこと。「―意見」
  Comments: 
Yes. They don't mean the same thing.
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22,3 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
4. A* 2019-11-14 21:48:51  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
is the sense split really needed at all?
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<xref type="ant" seq="1349070">少数</xref>
@@ -21,3 +21,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
3. A 2019-03-22 02:47:38  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
See comments on 1501400.
  Diff: 
@@ -19,2 +19 @@
-<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
-<gloss>large number</gloss>
+<gloss>large number (of)</gloss>
2. A 2017-07-08 13:12:22  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-06-30 21:56:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s, gg5
  Comments: 
Original split didn't make much sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -18,2 +20,2 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>great number</gloss>
+<gloss>large number</gloss>
+<gloss>many</gloss>
@@ -22,2 +24 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>countless</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>

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jmdict 1430870 Deleted (id: 1955145)
直諌
【 ちょっかん 】
1. [n]
▶ personal admonition



History:
2. D 2017-07-08 06:47:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Done.
1. D* 2017-07-03 21:24:03  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
  Comments: 
Should be merged into 1788370.

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jmdict 1432950 Active (id: 1955233)
通りすがり [news2,nf44]
【 とおりすがり [news2,nf44] 】
1. [n,adj-no]
▶ passing by



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 22:19:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-02 15:27:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
  Comments: 
There are two types of usage for this word:
1. "通りすがりに友人を訪ねた"
2. "通りすがりのタクシー"
"On the way" only really applies to the first one whereas "passing by" works for both.
The other option is two have two senses like in prog.
  Diff: 
@@ -17,3 +17 @@
-<gloss>on the way</gloss>
-<gloss>passing</gloss>
-<gloss>that happen to pass by</gloss>
+<gloss>passing by</gloss>

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jmdict 1469390 Active (id: 2175679)
念願 [ichi1,news1,nf10]
【 ねんがん [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】
1. [n,vs,vt,adj-no]
▶ one's heart's desire
▶ one's dearest wish

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2022-01-22 01:33:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Correct POS order
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -20 +20,0 @@
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
3. A 2021-11-18 01:23:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
2. A 2017-07-08 17:15:14  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 15:58:53  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog
  Comments: 
"earnest petition" doesn't sound right to me.
  Diff: 
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>earnest petition</gloss>
+<gloss>one's dearest wish</gloss>

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jmdict 1485580 Active (id: 2274023)
飛来 [news2,nf26]
【 ひらい [news2,nf26] 】
1. [n,vs,vi]
▶ coming flying in (of migratory birds, airborne sand, etc.)
2. [n,vs,vi]
▶ coming by airplane

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2023-08-07 00:12:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2023-08-07 00:12:28  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, meikyo
  Diff: 
@@ -17 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>coming flying in (migratory birds, airborne sand, pollen, etc.)</gloss>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>coming flying in (of migratory birds, airborne sand, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +23 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
5. A 2017-07-10 02:30:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Meaning is clear enough.
4. A* 2017-07-08 20:07:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Changed glosses to gerund form but sense 1 sounds rather awkward now. Not sure if there's a better solution.
  Diff: 
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>come flying in (migratory birds, airborne sand, pollen, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>coming flying in (migratory birds, airborne sand, pollen, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -22 +22 @@
-<gloss>come by airplane</gloss>
+<gloss>coming by airplane</gloss>
3. A 2014-08-04 07:53:29  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
not sure this really needs to be split
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1489380 Active (id: 1979271)
表意
【 ひょうい 】
1. [n]
▶ expressing one's intent
▶ gesture
2. [n]
▶ ideography
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1583440 表意文字 1. ideogram; ideograph; ideographic script



History:
3. A 2018-05-19 09:25:43  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1583440">表意文字</xref>
2. A 2017-07-08 07:56:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-07 19:44:27  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj, gg5
  Comments: 
Added sense.
Tried to make sense 1 a little clearer.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<gloss>expressing one's intent</gloss>
@@ -13,0 +15,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>ideography</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1497750 Active (id: 2194772)
符合 [spec2,news2,nf29]
【 ふごう [spec2,news2,nf29] 】
1. [n,vs,vi]
▶ agreement
▶ coincidence
▶ correspondence
▶ conformity

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2022-07-09 09:28:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
mk
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
2. A 2017-07-08 07:56:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-07 19:57:45  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog
  Diff: 
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>agreeing</gloss>
+<gloss>agreement</gloss>
@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@
+<gloss>correspondence</gloss>
+<gloss>conformity</gloss>

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jmdict 1532870 Active (id: 2087518)
鳴く [ichi1] ； 啼く
【 なく [ichi1] 】
1. [v5k,vi]
▶ to make sound (of an animal)
▶ to call
▶ to cry
▶ to whine
▶ to sing
▶ to chirp
2. (鳴く only) [v5k,vi] {mahjong}
▶ to make a meld call (e.g. pung, kong)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1304820 仕掛ける【しかける】 4. to make a meld call

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2020-11-09 20:43:32  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog
  Comments: 
GG5 has over 50 different glosses. I think this is the best we can do. I agree we don't need a separate "sing" sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -19 +18,0 @@
-<gloss>to sing</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +21,2 @@
+<gloss>to whine</gloss>
+<gloss>to sing</gloss>
6. A* 2020-11-06 06:03:52  Opencooper
  Refs: 
Luminous: 日本語では動物･昆虫などについてはすべて「鳴く」という語が当てられるが, 英語では鳴くもの, 鳴き声によって, それぞれ異なっ
た語を用いる.
  Comments: 
This can be glossed a bajillion different ways depending on the animal as can be seen from the J-Es. Dunno if 
a note or more examples would help here. I don't see my refs separating the bird sound specifically.

(Note: x-ref from 仕掛ける[4] would need to be updated. Useful addition to the interface by the way.)
  Diff: 
@@ -18,6 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>to sing (bird)</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&v5k;</pos>
-<pos>&vi;</pos>
-<gloss>to make sound (animal)</gloss>
+<gloss>to make sound (of an animal)</gloss>
+<gloss>to sing</gloss>
5. A 2017-07-08 17:16:00  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I agree
4. A* 2017-07-08 15:31:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daijs
  Comments: 
"bark" and "purr" appear to have been picked rather arbitrarily. I prefer something like this.
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -21,2 +22 @@
-<gloss>to bark</gloss>
-<gloss>to purr</gloss>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -23,0 +24,3 @@
+<gloss>to call</gloss>
+<gloss>to cry</gloss>
+<gloss>to chirp</gloss>
@@ -25,0 +29 @@
+<stagk>鳴く</stagk>
@@ -26,0 +31 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
3. A 2017-07-08 08:07:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -28 +28 @@
-<gloss>to make a meld call</gloss>
+<gloss>to make a meld call (e.g. pung, kong)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1541830 Active (id: 1955209)
裕福 [ichi1,news1,nf20]
【 ゆうふく [ichi1,news1,nf20] 】
1. [adj-na,n]
▶ wealthy
▶ rich
▶ affluent
▶ well-off



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 17:18:43  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 16:01:38  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog
  Comments: 
Noun form is usually 裕福さ.
JEs only give [adj-na] examples.
  Diff: 
@@ -19,2 +19,4 @@
-<gloss>affluence</gloss>
-<gloss>prosperity</gloss>
+<gloss>wealthy</gloss>
+<gloss>rich</gloss>
+<gloss>affluent</gloss>
+<gloss>well-off</gloss>

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jmdict 1541910 Active (id: 2196151)
おびき出す； 誘き出す
【 おびきだす 】
1. [v5s,vt]
▶ to lure (someone) out
▶ to lure away
▶ to decoy out
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832734 誘く【おびく】 1. to lure; to entice

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2022-07-15 22:53:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Yes, I quite agree about the "out".
5. A* 2022-07-15 22:06:08  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, luminous, daij
shinmeikai: だまして、外へさそい（連れ）出す。
  Comments: 
I think the gloss needs to include "out". That's the 出す part. 敵をおびき出す means "lure out the enemy", not "lure the enemy (to some place)".
I'm not seeing senses 2 and 3 in any of the refs. Possibly added accidently.
  Diff: 
@@ -16,15 +16,3 @@
-<gloss>to lure (somewhere)</gloss>
-<gloss>to decoy out of</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&v5s;</pos>
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
-<gloss>to drive to (tears, sleep, etc.)</gloss>
-<gloss>to evoke (sympathy, etc.)</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&v5s;</pos>
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
-<misc>&arch;</misc>
-<gloss>to abduct</gloss>
-<gloss>to entice out of</gloss>
+<gloss>to lure (someone) out</gloss>
+<gloss>to lure away</gloss>
+<gloss>to decoy out</gloss>
4. A 2022-07-15 06:09:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
to lure into, to lure out of
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>to lure</gloss>
+<gloss>to lure (somewhere)</gloss>
3. A* 2022-07-14 12:49:22  Anthony <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Japanese definition from weblio: だましてさそい出す。

進撃の巨人Episode 24 reference: エレンが囮(おとり)となってこの地下通路へ目標をおびき出す 
context: They are luring a character to an underground tunnel and are not luring the character "out of" anything
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>to lure out of</gloss>
+<gloss>to lure</gloss>
2. A 2017-07-10 08:26:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1553240 Active (id: 1955367)
旅程 [news2,nf47]
【 りょてい [news2,nf47] 】
1. [n]
▶ itinerary
▶ travel plans
2. [n]
▶ distance (of a trip)
▶ journey



History:
4. A 2017-07-10 02:50:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5
  Diff: 
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>travel plans</gloss>
3. A* 2017-07-08 20:40:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
From prog:
    1日の旅程を終えて宿に落ち着いた
    We settled down at an inn after a day's journey.

    1日30キロの旅程をこなした
    They covered (a distance of) 30 kilometers a day.
2. A* 2017-07-08 17:24:36  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs: １ 旅行の道程。 ２ 旅行の日程。
  Comments: 
I don't find the glosses for our second (i.e. daijs first) sense quite convincing
Not sure how to improve them though
1. A* 2017-07-08 15:35:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj, gg5, prog
  Comments: 
Added sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -17,0 +18,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>distance (of a trip)</gloss>
+<gloss>journey</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1558500 Active (id: 1955303)
劣性
【 れっせい 】
1. [n]
▶ inferiority
▶ recessiveness
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2236910 潜性【せんせい】 1. recessiveness
2. [adj-no]
▶ recessive



History:
3. A 2017-07-09 15:35:06  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-07-09 08:51:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5: "inferiority". 劣性の - recessive
  Comments: 
I think it was better as it was. I'll propose switching it back.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@
+<gloss>inferiority</gloss>
+<gloss>recessiveness</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
1. A* 2017-07-08 23:25:04  Amen Lernsky <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
eij
  Diff: 
@@ -12,3 +11,0 @@
-<gloss>recessiveness</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>

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jmdict 1568490 Active (id: 2280201)
殲滅； せん滅 [sK] ； 殱滅 [sK]
【 せんめつ 】
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ annihilation
▶ extermination
▶ (total) destruction
▶ wiping out

Conjugations


History:
8. A 2023-10-15 13:55:03  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5
  Comments: 
I think it's better with "total".
  Diff: 
@@ -24 +24,2 @@
-<gloss>destruction</gloss>
+<gloss>(total) destruction</gloss>
+<gloss>wiping out</gloss>
7. A 2023-10-15 00:06:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2023-10-14 10:20:46  Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/殲滅

Glossed as "destroy" (14 examples, usually unadorned. just "destroy")
https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/殲滅#destroy

Glossed as "destruction" (2 examples)
https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/殲滅#destruction


daijs
https://kotobank.jp/word/殲滅-551337
(スル)すっかり滅ぼすこと。皆殺しにすること。

https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/殲滅
全てを滅ぼすこと。全てを死なすこと。皆殺しにすること。根こそぎにすること。
  Comments: 
Both current glosses look like the elimination of people(I know annihilation can work both ways). The most natural gloss for 殲滅力 seems to be "destructive power". 

"to destroy" is actually more common than "to annihilate" or "to exterminate" on reverso.

Moved "annihilation" to the front.  It is better at capturing "things and people", and also seems more common as a gloss.

Had "(complete) destruction" or "(total) destruction". (or absolute, or complete & total).  I'm not sure any of that is necessary with the accompanying glosses.
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<gloss>annihilation</gloss>
@@ -23 +24 @@
-<gloss>annihilation</gloss>
+<gloss>destruction</gloss>
5. A* 2023-10-14 09:59:39  Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
殲滅	310212	96.6%
せん滅	7523	2.3%
殱滅	3468	1.1%
  
This seems to actually be this term:
せん滅する	857	  
せん滅し	823	  
せん滅せよ	596	  
せん滅作戦	563
せん滅戦	216
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>せん滅</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4. A 2022-09-03 09:26:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1573150 Active (id: 2050447)
贅沢 [ichi1,news2,nf43]
【 ぜいたく [ichi1,news2,nf43] 】
1. [n,adj-na]
▶ luxury
▶ extravagance
2. [vs]
▶ to live in luxury
▶ to indulge oneself
3. [adj-na]
▶ lavish (use of something)
▶ abundant
▶ copious
▶ wasteful
4. [adj-na,n]
▶ excessive (e.g. demands, expectations)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2838153 贅沢を言う【ぜいたくをいう】 1. to ask for too much; to expect too much

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2019-10-21 10:31:51  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5: "贅沢な悩み　a problem sb is lucky to have"
  Comments: 
Looks OK to me. "贅沢な悩み" is another common example of this sense but it's difficult to come up with a gloss.
5. A* 2019-10-20 22:23:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5
  Comments: 
I think this is closer.
GG5 & 中辞典 use kana exclusively for 贅沢, but the n-grams don't support a "uk".
  Diff: 
@@ -36,3 +36,3 @@
-<gloss>more than one should have</gloss>
-<gloss>more than one deserves</gloss>
-<gloss>expecting too much</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2838153">贅沢を言う・ぜいたくをいう</xref>
+<gloss>excessive (e.g. demands, expectations)</gloss>
4. A* 2019-10-20 20:40:26 
  Comments: 
Addendum after thinking some more.
  Diff: 
@@ -37,0 +38 @@
+<gloss>expecting too much</gloss>
3. A* 2019-10-20 18:09:08 
  Refs: 
大辞林 ③
  Diff: 
@@ -33,0 +34,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
+<gloss>more than one should have</gloss>
+<gloss>more than one deserves</gloss>
+</sense>
2. A 2017-07-09 09:15:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1583440 Active (id: 2069695)
表意文字
【 ひょういもじ 】
1. [n]
▶ ideogram
▶ ideograph
▶ ideographic script
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1583450 表音文字 1. phonetic symbol; phonogram; phonetic script
  ⇐ see: 1489380 表意【ひょうい】 2. ideography



History:
6. A 2020-05-21 20:22:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2020-05-21 14:05:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
NINJAL examples: 
"漢字は表意文字です。"
"一方、表意文字の代表的なものは漢字です。"
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>ideographic script</gloss>
4. A 2018-05-20 06:57:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2018-05-19 09:27:37  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr/s
  Comments: 
I think this is a more helpful x-ref.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1489380">表意・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1583450">表音文字</xref>
2. A 2017-07-08 08:08:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I agree.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1489380">表意・2</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1599710 Active (id: 2281022)
縄張り [ichi1,news1,nf17] ； 縄張； なわ張り [sK] ； 繩張り [sK]
【 なわばり [ichi1,news1,nf17] 】
1. [n]
▶ stretching a rope around
▶ roping off
▶ cordoning off
▶ demarcation
2. [n]
▶ one's turf
▶ domain
▶ territory
▶ jurisdiction
▶ sphere of influence
3. [n] {zoology}
▶ territory (of an animal)



History:
8. A 2023-10-22 13:43:47  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
縄張り	239915	80.4%
縄張	12395	4.2%
なわ張り	4144	1.4%
繩張り	277	0.1%
なわばり	41582	13.9%
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -18 +19 @@
-<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7. A 2020-09-20 23:11:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2020-09-20 22:31:14  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj, meikyo
  Comments: 
The kokugos have a separate "territory" sense.
  Diff: 
@@ -40,0 +41,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&zool;</field>
+<gloss>territory (of an animal)</gloss>
+</sense>
5. A* 2020-09-19 02:44:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
縄張り	239915
縄張	12395
繩張り	277
なわ張り	4144 <- seen in dictionary explanations.
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>なわ張り</keb>
4. A 2017-07-08 08:09:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
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jmdict 1606960 Active (id: 1955151)
割符； 割り符
【 わりふ； わっぷ (割符) 】
1. [n]
▶ tally
▶ check
▶ [expl] piece of wood or paper split in half and given to each party as a form of proof (e.g. of a transaction)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2685370 卩【わりふ】 1. kanji "seal" radical (radical 26)



History:
4. A 2017-07-08 07:04:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
The online GG5 has a revised version of this entry:
Old:
わりふ1 【割り符】 ◎(warifu)
1 〔数取りの〕 a tally.
→割り符にしるしをつける make a score on the tally.
2 〔割り札〕 a check.
New:
〔割り札〕 a ticket; a tally; a claim check; a piece of wood, bamboo or paper, inscribed and split, used as a means of identification.
3. A* 2017-07-08 01:06:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj
  Comments: 
I don't know where GG5 gets "〔数取りの〕 a tally" from. 
The only definition of "tally" that's valid here is: "a piece of wood scored across with notches for the items of an account and then split into halves, each party keeping one", which has nothing to do with counting.
  Diff: 
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>割り符</keb>
+<keb>割符</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>割符</keb>
+<keb>割り符</keb>
@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>score</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +21 @@
+<gloss g_type="expl">piece of wood or paper split in half and given to each party as a form of proof (e.g. of a transaction)</gloss>
2. A 2015-01-02 03:30:22  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2015-01-02 01:39:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr, GG5
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>わっぷ</reb>
+<re_restr>割符</re_restr>
+</r_ele>

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jmdict 1679620 Active (id: 2164522)
発議 [news2,nf34]
【 はつぎ [news2,nf34] ； ほつぎ 】
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ proposal
▶ suggestion
▶ motion
▶ initiative

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2021-11-18 01:27:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff: 
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
3. A 2019-06-12 23:10:05  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog
  Diff: 
@@ -20,0 +21 @@
+<gloss>suggestion</gloss>
2. A 2017-07-08 12:18:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Daijr: 「ほつぎ」とも, GG5
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ほつぎ</reb>
+</r_ele>
1. A* 2017-07-06 21:07:47  Amen Lernsky <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
eij
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<gloss>initiative</gloss>

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jmdict 1788370 Active (id: 2156212)
直諫； 直諌
【 ちょっかん 】
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ personal admonition
▶ remonstration

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2021-11-06 05:40:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
meikyo
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
2. A 2017-07-08 06:46:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, WWW hits
  Comments: 
Curious that the older kanji form is more common.
  Diff: 
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>personal admonition</gloss>
1. A* 2017-07-03 21:23:32  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>直諌</keb>

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jmdict 1955970 Active (id: 2057686)
感
【 かん 】
1. [n,n-suf]
▶ feeling
▶ sensation
▶ emotion
▶ admiration
▶ impression
2. [n] [abbr] {linguistics}
《part of speech tag used in dictionaries》
▶ interjection
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1212580 感動詞 1. interjection



History:
6. A 2020-02-01 03:47:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2020-01-27 06:19:54  dine <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -21,0 +22 @@
+<field>&ling;</field>
4. A 2017-07-08 12:16:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-07-06 16:12:10  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
See daijr, daijs, etc.
  Diff: 
@@ -18,0 +19,7 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1212580">感動詞</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<s_inf>part of speech tag used in dictionaries</s_inf>
+<gloss>interjection</gloss>
+</sense>
2. A 2012-09-01 01:36:49  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2006200 Active (id: 2069361)
介する [news2,nf31]
【 かいする [news2,nf31] 】
1. [vs-s,vt]
▶ to use as an intermediary
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2158120 を介して 1. using as an intermediary; through
  ⇐ see: 2410320 介す【かいす】 1. to use as an intermediary; to mediate; to assist
2. [vs-s,vt]
《as 意に介する》
▶ to worry
▶ to mind
▶ to care
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2158110 意に介する 1. to mind; to care; to worry
  ⇐ see: 2410320 介す【かいす】 2. to worry; to mind; to care

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2020-05-18 22:05:58  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -24 +24 @@
-<s_inf>in the form 意に介する</s_inf>
+<s_inf>as 意に介する</s_inf>
2. A 2017-07-08 11:54:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-07 19:37:53  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, koj
  Comments: 
"to mediate" or "to assist" don't really make sense here.
  Diff: 
@@ -19,2 +18,0 @@
-<gloss>to mediate</gloss>
-<gloss>to assist</gloss>
@@ -24,0 +23,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2158110">意に介する</xref>
+<s_inf>in the form 意に介する</s_inf>

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jmdict 2007540 Active (id: 2221841)
おびき寄せる； 誘き寄せる
【 おびきよせる 】
1. [v1,vt]
▶ to lure (someone) toward one
▶ to lure (into)
▶ to entice
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832734 誘く【おびく】 1. to lure; to entice
  ⇐ see: 2076100 おびき入れる【おびきいれる】 1. to lure; to entice

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2023-02-13 11:15:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2023-02-13 08:29:51 
  Diff: 
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>to lure (somone) toward one</gloss>
+<gloss>to lure (someone) toward one</gloss>
4. A 2022-07-16 21:04:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2022-07-16 19:05:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, prog, daij
  Diff: 
@@ -16,2 +16,3 @@
-<gloss>to lure someone</gloss>
-<gloss>to entice someone</gloss>
+<gloss>to lure (somone) toward one</gloss>
+<gloss>to lure (into)</gloss>
+<gloss>to entice</gloss>
2. A 2017-07-10 08:31:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2028970 Active (id: 2103321)

か [spec1]
1. [prt]
《at sentence end》
▶ indicates a question
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2457920 ですか 1. indicates question
  ⇐ see: 2749980 かや 1. indicates emotion, admiration, etc.
  ⇐ see: 2820000 ちゃうか 1. isn't it?
2. [prt]
《after each alternative》
▶ or
▶ whether or not
3. [prt]
《after an interrogative》
▶ some- (e.g. something, someone)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1188270 何か 1. something; some; any
4. [prt]
《indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; sometimes after other particles》
▶ hmm
▶ huh
5. [pref]
《emphatic prefix; usu. before an adjective》
▶ very
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1003060 か弱い 1. weak; feeble; delicate; frail; helpless
6. [suf]
《suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; after an indeclinable word》
▶ -al
▶ -ial
▶ -ic
▶ -ical
▶ -ish
▶ -y
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1435360 定か 1. definite; sure
7. [adv] [arch]
▶ in that way



History:
18. A 2021-05-24 01:38:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think it was an attempt to avoid having just an explanation as a gloss.
17. A* 2021-05-23 23:32:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I don't think we should try to force glosses for sense 1. Makes it look like か is only used for asking for confirmation.
  Diff: 
@@ -10,5 +10,2 @@
-<s_inf>used at sentence-end; indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)</s_inf>
-<gloss>yes?</gloss>
-<gloss>no?</gloss>
-<gloss>isn't it?</gloss>
-<gloss>is it?</gloss>
+<s_inf>at sentence end</s_inf>
+<gloss>indicates a question</gloss>
16. A 2019-12-11 20:25:57  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -30 +29,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1008530">とか・1</xref>
15. A 2018-04-17 10:32:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Moving to Marcus' alternative.
  Diff: 
@@ -11 +11,4 @@
-<gloss>?</gloss>
+<gloss>yes?</gloss>
+<gloss>no?</gloss>
+<gloss>isn't it?</gloss>
+<gloss>is it?</gloss>
14. A* 2018-04-08 23:32:38  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
i don't really care for translating a word as a question mark.
(show/hide 13 older log entries)

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jmdict 2535490 Active (id: 1963042)

セックスレス
1. [adj-no,adj-na,n]
▶ sexless
▶ without sex
▶ sexlessness
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2850948 レス 2. sexless (relationship)



History:
5. A 2017-10-31 22:11:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I'll pop in "sexlessness", which is the noun gloss.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>sexlessness</gloss>
4. A* 2017-10-31 15:16:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Lots of usage seems distinctively noun-ish to me, both to 
refer to sexless people and sexlessness in general. I'm not 
sure what would be a good reference though?
  Diff: 
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
3. A 2017-07-08 06:53:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
The original doesn't seem to have any basis.
  Diff: 
@@ -10 +9,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -12 +11 @@
-<gloss>sexless marriage</gloss>
+<gloss>without sex</gloss>
2. A* 2017-07-06 15:49:41  Tom
  Refs: 
http://www.bbc.com/japanese/video-40515774
Google hits
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,2 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
1. A 2010-03-18 00:00:00 
  Comments: 
Entry created

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jmdict 2800370 Active (id: 1956003)
不届き者； 不届きもの； ふとどき者
【 ふとどきもの 】
1. [n]
▶ rude person
▶ villain
▶ blackguard
▶ scoundrel
▶ rogue
▶ libertine



History:
5. A 2017-07-19 04:27:59  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2017-07-08 22:52:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
WWW hits.
  Comments: 
Enough to be worth recording.
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>不届きもの</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ふとどき者</keb>
3. A 2013-09-19 04:55:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG5, 新和英中辞典 (latter has "outrageous fellow".)
2. A* 2013-09-19 04:36:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
nikk 新和英中辞典 実用日本語表現辞典 prog
"outrageous fellow" doesn't get many hits in English (several 
hits from translations of Japanese novels etc. though), though 
the gloss is included in both prog and 新和英中辞典
  Comments: 
went with "libertine" based on the definition in 実用日本語: "取
り決めや法に従わない者。不埒な者。" and the daijs definition for 不届
き: "２ 道や法に背いた行為をすること。また、そのさま。「―な所行」「―者」”
  Diff: 
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>outrageous fellow</gloss>
+<gloss>rude person</gloss>
@@ -16,0 +16,2 @@
+<gloss>rogue</gloss>
+<gloss>libertine</gloss>
1. A* 2013-09-19 03:48:55  huixing
  Refs: 
http://www.weblio.jp/content/不届き者

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jmdict 2832566 Active (id: 1955198)

グルナッシュノワール； グルナッシュ・ノワール
1. [n] Source lang: fre
▶ Grenache noir (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832502 グルナッシュ 1. Grenache (wine grape variety)



History:
4. A 2017-07-08 15:21:53  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
wiki(Grenache)
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2832502">グルナッシュ</xref>
3. A 2017-06-28 20:04:12  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-06-28 17:23:49  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="fre"/>
1. A* 2017-06-28 17:19:44  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
many www hits

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jmdict 2832639 Active (id: 1955368)
昼夜を問わず
【 ちゅうやをとわず 】
1. [exp]
▶ day and night
▶ around the clock



History:
9. A 2017-07-10 02:52:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
なるほど
8. A* 2017-07-08 21:15:27  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I checked other -ず-ending entries and most of them are [exp] only (e.g. 一人残らず, 一言も言わず) but a few are tagged [adv] as well (e.g. 後先考えず, 三日にあげず).
7. A* 2017-07-08 07:12:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Reopen.
6. A 2017-07-08 07:12:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK. I'm still not sure about it being an adverbial clause, though. I'll drop the "adj-f", approve and reopen in case there's more discussion.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
5. A* 2017-07-02 23:27:05  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
The verb is not acting prenominally here. It's "昼夜を問わず、営業する". "昼夜を問わず営業" is not a single unit.
As you say, -ず is equivalent to -ないで and simply means "without...".
Contrast with ぬ, which is an older form of -ない and *can* be used prenominally (e.g. 止まらぬ株価下落)
You can't say "止まらず株価下落".
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832668 Active (id: 1955232)
軍事学
【 ぐんじがく 】
1. [n]
▶ military science
▶ military studies



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 22:18:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
ＫＯＤ追加語彙
1. A* 2017-07-05 01:12:30  Tom
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/軍事学

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832671 Active (id: 1955141)

ブラウアーポルトギーザー； ブラウアーポルチュギーザー； ブラウアー・ポルトギーザー； ブラウアー・ポルチュギーザー
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Blauer Portugieser (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832704 ポルトギーザー 1. Portugieser (wine grape variety); Blauer Portugieser
  ⇐ see: 2832836 ケコポルト 1. Kékoportó (wine grape variety)



History:
4. A 2017-07-08 04:32:32  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
jwiki(ブラウアー・ポルトギーザー9
  Diff: 
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<reb>ブラウアーポルチュギーザー</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +12,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ブラウアー・ポルチュギーザー</reb>
3. A 2017-07-05 19:34:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-07-05 07:33:19  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
typo
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Blauer Portugieser (wine garpe variety)</gloss>
+<gloss>Blauer Portugieser (wine grape variety)</gloss>
1. A* 2017-07-05 07:26:15  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832697 Rejected (id: 1956011)
声符
【 せいふ 】
1. [n]
▶ verbal command (in dog training)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832698 視符【しふ】 1. hand signal; visual signal (in dog training)
2. [n]
▶ sound part of a semasio-phonetic kanji
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1980810 形声文字【けいせいもじ】 1. semasio-phonetic character (combining semantic and phonetic components)

History:
4. R 2017-07-19 04:33:53  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
forked
3. A* 2017-07-08 15:42:06  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Suppose it's worth adding a cross ref then!
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2832698">視符・しふ</xref>
2. A* 2017-07-08 12:07:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://dog-trainer.erabi3.com/pet26
Sense 2: https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/声符
WWW images
  Comments: 
Seems valid. Often paired with 視符.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1980810">形声文字・けいせいもじ</xref>
+<gloss>sound part of a semasio-phonetic kanji</gloss>
+</sense>
1. A* 2017-07-07 04:11:28  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://www.dogfan.jp/jiten/487.html
  Comments: 
Can't find an authoritative source, but it appears to be a common term 
in the world of dog training.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832697 Active (id: 1956012)
声符
【 せいふ 】
1. [n]
▶ verbal command (in dog training)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2832698 視符 1. hand signal; visual signal (in dog training)
2. [n]
▶ sound part of a semasio-phonetic kanji
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1980810 形声文字【けいせいもじ】 1. semasio-phonetic character (combining semantic and phonetic components)



History:
5. A 2017-07-19 04:34:28  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
from forked branch
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2832698">視符</xref>
4. A* 2017-07-10 08:31:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
However "semasio-phonetic" is widely used when referring to that class of kanji. The hits for "phono-semantic" are usually in other contexts.
  Diff: 
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>sound part of a phono-semantic kanji</gloss>
+<gloss>sound part of a semasio-phonetic kanji</gloss>
3. A* 2017-07-08 17:29:25  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I've never seen the word semasio-phonetic before
Phono-semantic gets 20 times as many googits
  Diff: 
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<gloss>sound part of a semasio-phonetic kanji</gloss>
+<gloss>sound part of a phono-semantic kanji</gloss>
2. A* 2017-07-08 12:07:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://dog-trainer.erabi3.com/pet26
Sense 2: https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/声符
WWW images
  Comments: 
Seems valid. Often paired with 視符.
  Diff: 
@@ -13,0 +14,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1980810">形声文字・けいせいもじ</xref>
+<gloss>sound part of a semasio-phonetic kanji</gloss>
+</sense>
1. A* 2017-07-07 04:11:28  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://www.dogfan.jp/jiten/487.html
  Comments: 
Can't find an authoritative source, but it appears to be a common term 
in the world of dog training.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832698 Active (id: 1956013)
視符
【 しふ 】
1. [n]
▶ hand signal
▶ visual signal (in dog training)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2832697 声符【せいふ】 1. verbal command (in dog training)



History:
3. A 2017-07-19 04:35:02  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
reciprocating
  Diff: 
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2832697">声符・せいふ・1</xref>
2. A 2017-07-08 12:08:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://dog-trainer.erabi3.com/pet26
1. A* 2017-07-07 04:12:41  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://www.dogfan.jp/jiten/486.html
  Comments: 
Can't find an authoritative source, but it appears to be a common term 
in the world of dog training.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832704 Active (id: 1955143)

ポルトギーザー； ポルチュギーザー
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Portugieser (wine grape variety)
▶ Blauer Portugieser
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832671 ブラウアーポルトギーザー 1. Blauer Portugieser (wine grape variety)



History:
5. A 2017-07-08 04:38:48  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>Blauer Portugieser</gloss>
4. A 2017-07-08 04:33:29  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
jwiki(ブラウアー・ポルトギーザー)
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ポルチュギーザー</reb>
3. A 2017-07-08 04:29:13  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2832671">ブラウアーポルトギーザー</xref>
2. A 2017-07-07 23:46:05  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blauer_Portugieser
  Comments: 
Full name is ブラウアー・ポルトギーザー/Blauer Portugieser.
1. A* 2017-07-07 05:28:40  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
many www hits

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jmdict 2832709 Active (id: 1955156)
槓ドラ
【 カンドラ 】
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ dora tile revealed when a player declares a kong



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 07:16:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
WWW hits.
1. A* 2017-07-07 13:02:45 
  Refs: 
http://majandofu.com/mahjong-glossary-kandora

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jmdict 2832714 Active (id: 1955183)
錯語
【 さくご 】
1. [n] {medicine}
▶ paraphasia



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 12:11:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-07 20:20:36  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daijr

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832715 Active (id: 1955173)

ショイレーベ
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Scheurebe (wine grape variety)



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 11:50:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 08:14:43  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits

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jmdict 2832716 Active (id: 1955174)

シュヴァルツリースリング
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Schwarzriesling (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832495 ピノムニエ 1. Pinot Meunier (wine grape variety)



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 11:50:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 08:19:09  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits
wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832717 Active (id: 1955175)

スキアーヴァ
1. [n] Source lang: ita
▶ Schiava (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832718 トロリンガー 1. Trollinger (wine grape variety)



History:
3. A 2017-07-08 11:50:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-07-08 08:24:59  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
reopen
1. A 2017-07-08 08:23:47  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
tmp for xref

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jmdict 2832718 Active (id: 1955176)

トロリンガー
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Trollinger (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832717 スキアーヴァ 1. Schiava (wine grape variety)



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 11:51:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 08:24:34  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits
wiki

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jmdict 2832719 Active (id: 1955177)

ヴェルシュリースリング； ウェルシュリースリング
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Welschriesling (wine grape variety)



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 11:51:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 08:28:46  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832720 Active (id: 1955178)

マタロ
1. [n]
▶ Mataro (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832504 ムールヴェードル 1. Mourvèdre (wine grape variety)



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 11:51:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 08:51:02  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits
wiki(Mourvèdre)

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jmdict 2832721 Active (id: 1955179)

ルビーカベルネ； ルビー・カベルネ
1. [n]
▶ Ruby Cabernet (wine grape variety)



History:
2. A 2017-07-08 11:51:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 08:53:43  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832722 Active (id: 1992698)
ノンレム睡眠； ノン・レム睡眠
【 ノンレムすいみん 】
1. [n]
▶ non-REM sleep
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2837374 徐波睡眠【じょはすいみん】 1. non-REM sleep



History:
3. A 2018-12-03 22:42:06  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ノン・レム睡眠</keb>
2. A 2017-07-08 17:33:17  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 12:20:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
gg5, daij, koj

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jmdict 2832723 Active (id: 1955225)

ヴァイスブルグンダー
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Weissburgunder (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832491 ピノブラン 1. Pinot blanc (wine grape variety)
  ⇐ see: 2832724 ヴァイサーブルグンダー 1. Weisser Burgunder (wine grape variety)



History:
3. A 2017-07-08 21:17:18  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-07-08 12:57:03  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
reopen
1. A 2017-07-08 12:53:05  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
jwiki(ピノ・ブラン)
wiki
www hits
  Comments: 
tmp for xref

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jmdict 2832724 Active (id: 1955226)

ヴァイサーブルグンダー； ヴァイサー・ブルグンダー
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Weisser Burgunder (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832723 ヴァイスブルグンダー 1. Weissburgunder (wine grape variety)



History:
3. A 2017-07-08 21:18:09  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2017-07-08 12:57:40  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>Weisser Burgunder</gloss>
+<gloss>Weisser Burgunder (wine grape variety)</gloss>
1. A* 2017-07-08 12:56:27  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
jwiki(ピノ・ブラン)
wiki
www hits

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jmdict 2832725 Active (id: 1955227)

ツヴァイゲルト
1. [n] Source lang: ger
▶ Zweigelt (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832726 ツヴァイゲルトレーベ 1. Zweigeltrebe (wine grape variety)



History:
4. A 2017-07-08 21:18:42  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-07-08 13:30:05  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
reopen
2. A 2017-07-08 13:29:06  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
tmp for xref
1. A* 2017-07-08 13:27:04  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits

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jmdict 2832726 Active (id: 1955257)

ツヴァイゲルトレーベ
1. [n] Source lang: ger, cze
▶ Zweigeltrebe (wine grape variety)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832725 ツヴァイゲルト 1. Zweigelt (wine grape variety)



History:
4. A 2017-07-09 08:24:50  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
OK, let's have it both ways
  Diff: 
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="cze"/>
3. A* 2017-07-09 07:48:14  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Yes, but the name is clearly of German origin.
This region had a large German population until WWII.
2. A* 2017-07-08 21:21:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zweigelt
  Comments: 
Isn't this the Czech name?
Wikipedia: "In the Czech Republic it is known as Zweigeltrebe"
1. A* 2017-07-08 13:29:44  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits

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jmdict 2832727 Active (id: 1955326)

サンローラン； サン・ローラン
1. [n] Source lang: fre
▶ Saint Laurent (wine grape variety)
▶ Sankt Laurent
▶ St. Laurent
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2832746 サンクトラウレント 1. Sankt Laurent (wine grape variety); Saint Laurent; St. Laurent



History:
3. A 2017-07-09 23:20:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I agree. Splitting.
  Diff: 
@@ -5,3 +4,0 @@
-<reb>サンクトラウレント</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
@@ -9,3 +5,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>サンクト・ラウレント</reb>
@@ -18 +12 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="ger"/>
+<xref type="see" seq="2832746">サンクトラウレント</xref>
@@ -20,2 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>Sankt Laurent (wine grape variety)</gloss>
-<gloss>Saint Laurent</gloss>
+<gloss>Saint Laurent (wine grape variety)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sankt Laurent</gloss>
2. A* 2017-07-08 21:43:09  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
I think I prefer the approach where each language variant is given its own entry (like you did with Macabeu/Macabeo).
1. A* 2017-07-08 13:46:08  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
www hits
wiki(St. Laurent (grape))
  Comments: 
the most common red grape in the Czech Republic

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832728 Active (id: 1955214)
下令
【 かれい 】
1. [n,vs]
▶ giving an order

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2017-07-08 17:34:24  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 17:20:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
  Comments: 
Only in daijr but I see plenty of examples online.

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jmdict 2832729 Rejected (id: 1955231)
殱滅
【 せんめつ 】
1. [n]
▶ extermination
▶ annihilation

History:
2. R 2017-07-08 22:16:49  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Added kanji form to existing 殲滅 entry (1568490).
1. A* 2017-07-08 17:38:33  Joe Monson <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9

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jmdict 2832730 Active (id: 1955356)
盲聾； 盲ろう
【 もうろう 】
1. [n]
▶ deafblindness
▶ deaf-blind person
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2832792 聾盲【ろうもう】 1. deafblindness; deaf-blind person



History:
2. A 2017-07-10 02:31:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 22:30:14  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2832731 Active (id: 1955359)
盲聾者； 盲ろう者
【 もうろうしゃ 】
1. [n]
▶ deaf-blind person



History:
2. A 2017-07-10 02:33:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 22:32:19  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/盲ろう者

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jmdict 2832732 Active (id: 1988582)
心の欲する所に従えども矩を踰えず
【 こころのほっするところにしたがえどものりをこえず 】
1. [exp] [id]
《from the Analects of Confucius》
▶ following the desires of one's own heart without transgressing what is right



History:
5. A 2018-10-09 09:49:49  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Actually not a proverb, looking back at it now.
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<misc>&proverb;</misc>
+<misc>&id;</misc>
4. A 2017-12-05 23:36:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Not sure I'd make it "proverb".
3. A* 2017-12-05 08:00:14  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijs
  Comments: 
I guess proverb? Though it's not really a "pithy 
observance" nor really a commandment (the way I understand 
it)
  Diff: 
@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>to be able to follow the desires of one's own heart without transgressing what is right (from the Analects of Confucius)</gloss>
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
+<s_inf>from the Analects of Confucius</s_inf>
+<gloss>following the desires of one's own heart without transgressing what is right</gloss>
2. A 2017-07-10 11:52:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-08 23:17:37  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
Translation adapted from here (see Chapter 4): 
http://www.cnculture.net/ebook/jing/sishu/lunyu_en/02.html

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jmdict 2832733 Active (id: 1955430)
臆度
【 おくたく 】
1. [n,vs] [rare]
▶ guessing
▶ speculation
▶ supposition
▶ hypothesis

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2017-07-10 09:05:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
Koj, JWN
  Comments: 
Just not common.
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&obsc;</misc>
@@ -14,0 +16,2 @@
+<gloss>supposition</gloss>
+<gloss>hypothesis</gloss>
1. A* 2017-07-08 23:30:41  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr
  Comments: 
I suspect this deserves an arch, obs, or obsc tag, but I'm not sure 
which...

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jmdict 2832734 Active (id: 2196958)
誘く
【 おびく 】
1. [v4k,vt] [arch]
▶ to lure
▶ to entice
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2007540 おびき寄せる 1. to lure (someone) toward one; to lure (into); to entice
  ⇒ see: 1541910 おびき出す 1. to lure (someone) out; to lure away; to decoy out



History:
5. A 2022-07-16 18:57:22  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2007540">おびき寄せる・おびきよせる</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1541910">おびき出す・おびきだす</xref>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2007540">おびき寄せる</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1541910">おびき出す</xref>
4. A 2017-07-22 23:15:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-07-21 17:28:13 
  Comments: 
四段
  Diff: 
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<misc>&obs;</misc>
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
2. A 2017-07-10 11:54:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1541910">おびき出す・おびきだす</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1541910">おびき出す・おびきだす・1</xref>
1. A* 2017-07-08 23:46:02  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2832735 Active (id: 1960034)
一顧傾城
【 いっこけいせい 】
1. [n] [yoji]
▶ woman so glamorous as to bring ruin to a country (castle) as its king (lord) is captivated by her beauty
▶ femme fatale
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2030680 傾城傾国【けいせいけいこく】 1. woman so glamorous as to bring ruin to a country (castle) as its king (lord) is captivated by her beauty; femme fatale



History:
3. A 2017-09-14 18:00:44  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
removed invisible character U+200B
  Diff: 
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>femme fatale​</gloss>
+<gloss>femme fatale</gloss>
2. A 2017-07-10 02:23:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Should probably trim the glosses on both of them.
1. A* 2017-07-08 23:54:56  Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
http://yoji.jitenon.jp/yojie/2109.html

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jmnedict 5063923 Active (id: 1955147)

バンゴッホ
1. [surname]
▶ Van Gogh



History:
1. A 2017-07-08 06:49:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<misc>&unclass;</misc>
+<misc>&surname;</misc>

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jmnedict 5741468 Active (id: 2155557)

フィンセント・ファン・ゴッホ
1. [person]
▶ Vincent van Gogh (1853.03.30-1890.07.29)



History:
3. A 2021-11-04 10:56:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Date format
  Diff: 
@@ -9 +9 @@
-<gloss>Vincent van Gogh (03.30.1853-07.29.1890)</gloss>
+<gloss>Vincent van Gogh (1853.03.30-1890.07.29)</gloss>
2. A 2017-07-08 06:48:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2017-07-04 23:52:31  Annamaria
  Refs: 
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/フィンセント・ファン・ゴッホ

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