JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1063470 Active (id: 1956223)

シンクロ [gai1]

1.

[n,vs] [abbr]
▶ synchronization

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1063490 シンクロナイズ 1. synchronization; synchronisation

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ synchronized swimming

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1063510 シンクロナイズドスイミング 1. synchronized swimming; synchronised swimming

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 23:14:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	リーダーズ+プラス has シンクロ as one of the Japanese glosses of "selsyn", and adds: "selsyn motor シンクロ電動機". No other ref aligns シンクロ and selsyn so I am reluctant to add it as a sense. WWW hits are dominated by sense 2.
1.	A* 2017-07-22 19:08:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't find any support for "oscilloscope".
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1063490">シンクロナイズ</xref> @@ -12,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>synchronize</gloss> -<gloss>synchronise</gloss> +<gloss>synchronization</gloss> @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1063510">シンクロナイズドスイミング</xref> @@ -20,4 +20,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>oscilloscope</gloss> -</sense>

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jmdict 1063490 Active (id: 2172919)

シンクロナイズ [gai1]

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ synchronization
▶ synchronisation

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1063470 シンクロ 1. synchronization

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2022-01-09 05:30:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2017-07-22 19:07:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>synchronize</gloss> -<gloss>synchronise</gloss> +<gloss>synchronization</gloss> +<gloss>synchronisation</gloss>

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jmdict 1063500 Active (id: 1956208)

シンクロナイズド

1.

[adj-f]
▶ synchronized
▶ synchronised

History:

1.	A 2017-07-22 19:09:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos>

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jmdict 1242090 Active (id: 2284631)
謹慎 [ichi1,news2,nf28]
【きんしん [ichi1,news2,nf28] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ self restraint
▶ moderating one's own behavior
▶ penitence
▶ discipline

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ confinement (esp. to one's home)
▶ house arrest

3.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ suspension (from work or school)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2841593 謹慎処分 1. suspension (from work or school)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2023-11-29 03:37:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess the extra sense works. I prefer the original order, as in GG5.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,9 @@ +<gloss>self restraint</gloss> +<gloss>moderating one's own behavior</gloss> +<gloss>penitence</gloss> +<gloss>discipline</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -29,9 +37,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>self restraint</gloss> -<gloss>moderating one's own behavior (behaviour)</gloss> -<gloss>penitence</gloss> -<gloss>discipline</gloss>
5.	A* 2023-11-09 18:53:24 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	謹慎 220497 謹慎中 38738 謹慎処分 34573 謹慎し 13701 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=謹慎謹慎中の suspended 謹慎期間 probation 校内謹慎処分 in-school suspension〔登校させるが通常の授業に出席させず、教師の監督下で自習。Saturday detentionより重い罰◆【略】ISS〕 https://www.weblio.jp/content/謹慎謹慎（きんしん）は、江戸時代から明治時代初期にかけて日本に存在した自由刑の一種で、一定期間外出を禁止されることである。転じて、活動をしばらく休止することをも指す。 Modern, suspension of a coach for relations with a female player. Does not appear to be "house arrest": 立大の男子駅伝監督を謹慎処分　「指導者として不適切」 https://www.tokyo-np.co.jp/article/283077 Similar scenario, without 処分: 立教大の上野裕一郎・男子駅伝監督、女子部員との不適切な行為報道で無期限の謹慎 <--- https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20231011-OYT1T50199/
	Comments:	sankoku has only the "house arrest", but words it as "家などで"(i.e., not only one's home). Reverso quickly turned up "confined to his home city" 徳川慶喜は故郷の水戸市で謹慎する。 Condition Number One: Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA should confine himself within his hometown of Mito City. Reverso turns up many instances glossed as "suspension", which is in daijs. sankoku says [vs,vi], ngrams support. I've split [1] and [2], though the kokugos cram them together. We've left out the unifying nuance "for a period of self-reflection on one's wrongdoings", presumably before returning to society. (this is also apparent in the kanji). [3] seems possibly arch. (not in sankoku). Spellcheck called out the spelling of behavior.
	Diff:	@@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ -<gloss>self restraint</gloss> -<gloss>moderating one's behaviour</gloss> -<gloss>penitence</gloss> -<gloss>discipline</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>confinement (esp. to one's home)</gloss> +<gloss>house arrest</gloss> @@ -25,2 +25,13 @@ -<gloss>confinement to one's home</gloss> -<gloss>house arrest</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2841593">謹慎処分</xref> +<gloss>suspension (from work or school)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>self restraint</gloss> +<gloss>moderating one's own behavior (behaviour)</gloss> +<gloss>penitence</gloss> +<gloss>discipline</gloss>
4.	A 2017-07-22 07:49:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-07-20 13:28:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, gg5
	Comments:	I'm not sure what was intended by the original split. Only this way makes sense to me.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>self restraint</gloss> +<gloss>moderating one's behaviour</gloss> @@ -20 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>house arrest</gloss> @@ -24,2 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>self restraint</gloss> -<gloss>moderating one's behaviour</gloss> +<gloss>confinement to one's home</gloss> +<gloss>house arrest</gloss>
2.	A 2014-01-26 10:01:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	The JEs tend not to split senses, but I think this is appropriate.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-01-26 09:07:09 Reinaert Albrecht <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>self restraint</gloss> +<gloss>moderating one's behaviour</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1319000 Active (id: 2161468)
辞任 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【じにん [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ resignation (from a position)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 00:55:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2017-07-22 07:48:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Differentiating from other English sense.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>resignation</gloss> +<gloss>resignation (from a position)</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-21 21:28:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Can't see any reason to split here.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,4 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>to resign</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos>

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jmdict 1350220 Active (id: 1956214)
消極的 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【しょうきょくてき [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ negative
▶ passive
▶ half-hearted
▶ unmotivated

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1383030 積極的【せっきょくてき】 1. positive; assertive; active; proactive; aggressive

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 20:23:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Don't agree with "pessimistic".
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>passive</gloss> @@ -21 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>passive</gloss> @@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>pessimistic</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 17:59:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijs
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1383030">積極的・せっきょくてき</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1383030">積極的・せっきょくてき</xref>

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jmdict 1353430 Active (id: 2166058)
上書き；上書
【うわがき】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ superscription (on a letter, parcel, etc.)
▶ address

2.

[n,vs,vt] {computing}
▶ overwriting (data, file, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1032780 オーバーライト 1. overwriting
	⇐ see: 2830197 上書き保存【うわがきほぞん】 1. saving changes (e.g. to a file)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-25 11:10:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2017-07-23 06:33:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 17:50:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	I think this is clearer for sense 1. Field tag on the wrong sense.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>上書</keb> @@ -13 +16 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>superscription (on a letter, parcel, etc.)</gloss> @@ -15,2 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>inscription</gloss> -<gloss>superscription</gloss> @@ -21 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>overwriting (e.g. data, file)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1032780">オーバーライト</xref> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>overwriting (data, file, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1383030 Active (id: 1956213)
積極的 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【せっきょくてき [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ positive
▶ assertive
▶ active
▶ proactive
▶ aggressive

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1350220 消極的【しょうきょくてき】 1. negative; passive; half-hearted; unmotivated

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 20:19:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	The JEs lead with "positive".
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>positive</gloss> @@ -21 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>positive</gloss> @@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>aggressive</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 17:58:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijs
	Comments:	xref to 積極性 not needed
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1383020">積極性</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1350220">消極的・しょうきょくてき</xref>

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jmdict 1391650 Active (id: 2167660)
旋回 [spec2,news2,nf28] ；旋廻 [rK]
【せんかい [spec2,news2,nf28] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ revolution ▶ rotation ▶ turning ▶ circling ▶ swiveling
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ turning (an aircraft or ship)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-04 11:05:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -31,0 +33 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2021-12-04 11:04:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	旋回 497065 旋廻 5571
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2017-07-23 06:47:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 20:16:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	2 senses in prog, daijs, and koj. I think it's helpful.
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>circling</gloss> @@ -26 +27,5 @@ -<gloss>circling</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>turning (an aircraft or ship)</gloss>

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jmdict 1442740 Active (id: 1956228)
田園 [ichi1,news1,nf11] ；田苑
【でんえん [ichi1,news1,nf11] ；でんおん [ok] 】

1.	[n] ▶ the country ▶ countryside ▶ rural districts
2.	[n] ▶ cultivated land ▶ fields

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 23:23:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-20 15:13:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, gg5
	Comments:	I think this is clearer. Don't believe it's [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -25,2 +25,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>country</gloss> +<gloss>the country</gloss> +<gloss>countryside</gloss> @@ -31 +30,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1485670 Active (id: 1956231)
備考 [ichi1]
【びこう [ichi1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ note (for reference)
▶ remarks
▶ N.B.

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 23:26:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-21 14:47:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	Slightly clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>note</gloss> +<gloss>note (for reference)</gloss> @@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>NB</gloss> +<gloss>N.B.</gloss>

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jmdict 1538080 Active (id: 1956241)
役目 [ichi1,news1,nf10]
【やくめ [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】

1.

[n]
▶ duty
▶ role
▶ function

History:

2.	A 2017-07-23 06:48:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 15:45:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	I think "business" is just confusing.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>business</gloss> @@ -20,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>function</gloss>

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jmdict 1569570 Active (id: 1956196)
痒い [ichi1]
【かゆい [ichi1] ；かいい】

1.

[adj-i] [uk]
▶ itchy

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-07-22 07:52:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-07-21 14:29:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not necessary.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>itching</gloss>
2.	A 2015-02-24 22:59:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-02-24 14:35:24
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1573350 Active (id: 1956224)
躁鬱；躁うつ
【そううつ】

1.

[n]
▶ manic depression
▶ mood swing

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1573360 躁鬱病 1. manic depression; manic-depressive psychosis; bipolar disorder

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 23:14:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-20 15:47:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Not [adj-na].
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -16 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>manic-depressive (bipolar)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1573360">躁鬱病</xref> +<gloss>manic depression</gloss>

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jmdict 1590880 Active (id: 1956193)
関数；函数 [oK]
【かんすう】

1.	[n] {mathematics} ▶ function
2.	[n] {computing} ▶ function (programming)

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 07:48:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-21 13:29:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Only maths and programming. "Programming" always has two "m"s.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,5 @@ +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>function</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17 +22 @@ -<gloss>function (e.g. math, programming, programing)</gloss> +<gloss>function (programming)</gloss>

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jmdict 1592760 Active (id: 2194187)
激痛 [news2,nf28] ；劇痛 [rK]
【げきつう [news2,nf28] 】

1.

[n]
▶ sharp pain
▶ acute pain
▶ intense pain

History:

4.	A 2022-07-05 12:00:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-07-05 02:32:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts \| 激痛　　 \| 442,594 \| 99.8% \| \| 劇痛　　 \| 522 \| 0.1% \| <- daijr/s, koj, etc. \| げきつう \| 270 \| 0.1% \|
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2017-07-23 06:48:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 19:56:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	"激痛" is much more common.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>劇痛</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>劇痛</keb> @@ -19 +19,3 @@ -<gloss>pain (intense, sharp, violent)</gloss> +<gloss>sharp pain</gloss> +<gloss>acute pain</gloss> +<gloss>intense pain</gloss>

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jmdict 1791390 Active (id: 1956218)
気嚢；気のう
【きのう】

1.	[n] ▶ air sac (birds, insects, etc.)
2.	[n] ▶ gasbag (airship) ▶ envelope

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 22:04:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	All the 国語s mention insects and birds. I think dinosaurs can come under under "etc". Definitely "gasbag" for sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>気のう</keb> @@ -12 +15 @@ -<gloss>air sac (birds and dinosaurs)</gloss> +<gloss>air sac (birds, insects, etc.)</gloss> @@ -16 +19 @@ -<gloss>air bag (air ship)</gloss> +<gloss>gasbag (airship)</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 19:08:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs jwiki wiki
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>air bladder or sac</gloss> +<gloss>air sac (birds and dinosaurs)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>air bag (air ship)</gloss> +<gloss>envelope</gloss>

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jmdict 1842080 Active (id: 2164015)
軟禁 [news1,nf18]
【なんきん [news1,nf18] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ house arrest

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:21:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2017-07-22 07:47:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"House arrest" seems common across several JEs.
1.	A* 2017-07-20 13:53:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	GG5 has "informal confinement". Prog has "lenient confinement". Neither appears to be in common use.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>lenient confinement or house arrest</gloss> +<gloss>house arrest</gloss>

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jmdict 2004600 Active (id: 1956225)
賜与
【しよ】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ giving a gift (to a subordinate)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 23:15:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-21 14:50:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Refers to the act rather than the gift itself.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>gift, esp. to subordinate</gloss> +<gloss>giving a gift (to a subordinate)</gloss>

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jmdict 2020400 Active (id: 1956243)

パクる；ぱくる

1.

[v5r,vt]
▶ to filch
▶ to snatch
▶ to pinch
▶ to swindle
▶ to cheat (someone out of something)
▶ to rip off

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2534330 借りパク【かりパク】 1. borrowing something without returning it; mooching; welching

2.

[v5r,vt]
▶ to steal (an idea, work, etc.)
▶ to plagiarize

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1010420 パクリ 3. plagiarism; rip-off; lifting; cribbing

3.

[v5r,vt]
▶ to arrest
▶ to nab
▶ to round up

4.

[v5r,vt]
▶ to open one's mouth wide and eat heartily
▶ to gulp down food

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-07-23 06:49:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-07-22 22:25:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Comments:	I think it's worth having a separate "stealing an idea" sense. It's extremely common.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>to steal</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to filch</gloss> +<gloss>to snatch</gloss> +<gloss>to pinch</gloss> +<gloss>to swindle</gloss> +<gloss>to cheat (someone out of something)</gloss> @@ -14,3 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>to nick</gloss> -<gloss>to filch</gloss> -<gloss>to pinch</gloss> @@ -20,3 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>to arrest</gloss> -<gloss>to pinch</gloss> -<gloss>to nab</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to steal (an idea, work, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to plagiarize</gloss> @@ -25,0 +28,8 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to arrest</gloss> +<gloss>to nab</gloss> +<gloss>to round up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A 2013-02-14 05:53:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-02-14 04:32:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぱくる</reb> @@ -21,0 +24,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<gloss>to open one's mouth wide and eat heartily</gloss> +<gloss>to gulp down food</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2004-08-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2832734 Active (id: 2196958)
誘く
【おびく】

1.

[v4k,vt] [arch]
▶ to lure
▶ to entice

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2007540 おびき寄せる 1. to lure (someone) toward one; to lure (into); to entice
	⇒ see: 1541910 おびき出す 1. to lure (someone) out; to lure away; to decoy out

History:

5.	A 2022-07-16 18:57:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2007540">おびき寄せる・おびきよせる</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1541910">おびき出す・おびきだす</xref> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2007540">おびき寄せる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1541910">おびき出す</xref>
4.	A 2017-07-22 23:15:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-07-21 17:28:13
	Comments:	四段
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<misc>&obs;</misc> +<misc>&arch;</misc>
2.	A 2017-07-10 11:54:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1541910">おびき出す・おびきだす</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1541910">おびき出す・おびきだす・1</xref>
1.	A* 2017-07-08 23:46:02 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2832748 Active (id: 1956244)
肯んじる；肯じる [io]
【がえんじる】

1.

[v1]
▶ to consent
▶ to allow
▶ to accept
▶ to agree

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2476590 肯んずる【がえんずる】 1. to consent; to allow; to accept

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-07-23 06:50:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
3.	A* 2017-07-22 08:46:33
	Comments:	U+200B ZERO WIDTH SPACE
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>to accept</gloss> +<gloss>to accept</gloss>
2.	A 2017-07-10 11:40:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>to agree</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-10 04:29:55 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s

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jmdict 2832882 Active (id: 1956230)
カメオ出演
【カメオしゅつえん】

1.

[n]
▶ cameo performance
▶ cameo appearance

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 23:25:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>cameo appearance</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-20 16:43:49 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daijs

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jmdict 2832883 Active (id: 1967319)

デルマドローム

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ dermadrome

History:

4.	A 2018-01-05 05:42:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes. They're part of medical terminology. KOD tags it "【医】".
3.	A* 2018-01-03 20:09:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Should diseases be tagged med?
2.	A 2017-07-22 23:01:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙, LSD
1.	A* 2017-07-20 16:47:27 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2832887 Active (id: 2288413)
背広組
【せびろぐみ】

1.

[n]
▶ civil servants
▶ bureaucrat

2.

[n] [col]
▶ the suits

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2659820 制服組 1. uniformed personnel

History:

4.	A 2024-01-12 02:50:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-11 15:05:49 penname01
	Refs:	sankoku, smk, daijs, shinkoku, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>せびろくみ</reb> +<reb>せびろぐみ</reb> @@ -13,0 +14,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2659820">制服組</xref> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>the suits</gloss>
2.	A 2017-07-22 07:52:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No sign it's limited to one minstry.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>civil servants at the Ministry of Defence</gloss> +<gloss>civil servants</gloss> +<gloss>bureaucrat</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-20 17:03:34 Scott
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/背広組-548743 gg5 shinmeikai

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jmdict 2832891 Active (id: 1959015)
蒸し煮；蒸煮
【むしに】

1.	[n] {food, cooking} ▶ simmering after steaming
2.	[n] {food, cooking} ▶ simmering (in a small amount of broth) ▶ smothering ▶ estouffade

History:

5.	A 2017-08-28 22:45:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-08-28 16:46:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, koj
	Comments:	Worth being specific, I think.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蒸煮</keb> @@ -13,3 +16,6 @@ -<gloss>simmering</gloss> -<gloss>stewing</gloss> -<gloss>cooking in a casserole</gloss> +<gloss>simmering after steaming</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>simmering (in a small amount of broth)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-07-26 21:50:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-07-22 23:22:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>braise</gloss> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>simmering</gloss> +<gloss>stewing</gloss> +<gloss>cooking in a casserole</gloss> +<gloss>smothering</gloss> +<gloss>estouffade</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-20 20:21:12 John Carey <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/蒸し煮

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jmdict 2832893 Active (id: 1956233)
おきて破り；掟破り
【おきてやぶり】

1.

[adj-no]
▶ against the rules
▶ breaking etiquette
▶ illegal

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 23:34:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic (has it as a morpheme); Eijiro
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>おきて破り</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -6,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>おきてやぶり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>against the rules</gloss> +<gloss>breaking etiquette</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-20 21:15:00
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/掟破り

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jmdict 2832900 Active (id: 1956229)
タップ操作
【タップそうさ】

1.

[n]
▶ touch controls

History:

3.	A 2017-07-22 23:24:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-07-21 22:23:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I see/hear タッチ操作 more commonly but I don't know if they're exactly equivalent. Both get plenty of Google hits.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>タップそうさ</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A* 2017-07-21 06:00:54
	Refs:	See Google image search

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jmdict 2832905 Active (id: 1956216)

ニブル

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ nibble
▶ nybble
▶ nyble
▶ half-byte
▶ tetrade

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 20:45:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 17:50:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jwiki wiki

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jmdict 2832906 Active (id: 2048389)
二気
【にき】

1.

[n]
▶ two forces (of yin and yang)

History:

5.	A 2019-09-20 12:18:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-09-20 12:12:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd go with this. Aligns closer with the Japanese.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>(two forces of) yin and yang</gloss> +<gloss>two forces (of yin and yang)</gloss>
3.	A* 2019-09-20 09:40:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better?
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>two forces of yin and yang</gloss> +<gloss>(two forces of) yin and yang</gloss>
2.	A 2017-07-23 06:53:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 19:19:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Couldn't think of a better gloss.

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jmdict 2832908 Active (id: 1956495)

セルシン

1.

[n]
▶ selsyn
▶ synchro
▶ [expl] self-synchronizing motor

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2473370 セルシンモーター 1. selsyn motor

History:

2.	A 2017-07-26 21:49:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 23:07:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchro
	Comments:	Explanation is deliberately short, and not completely accurate.

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jmnedict 5023008 Active (id: 1956215)
カラ海
【カラかい】

1.

[place]
▶ Kara Sea
▶ Karskoye More

History:

2.	A 2017-07-22 20:44:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"Kara Sea" is much more common.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>Kara Sea</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>Kara Sea</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 18:16:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki wiki
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Karskoye More (sea)</gloss> +<gloss>Karskoye More</gloss> +<gloss>Kara Sea</gloss>

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jmnedict 5553326 Active (id: 2232710)
東京都庁
【とうきょうとちょう [spec1] 】

1.

[organization]
▶ Tokyo Metropolitan Government

History:

3.	A 2023-05-06 06:08:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2017-07-23 06:55:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess so.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&organization;</misc>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 22:57:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Metropolitan_Government
	Comments:	Doesn't strictly refer to the building itself so would [organization] be a better tag?
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Toukyoutochou</gloss> +<gloss>Tokyo Metropolitan Government</gloss>

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jmnedict 5741471 Active (id: 2050301)
ハチ公前
【ハチこうまえ】

1.

[place]
▶ area around the Hachikō statue at Shibuya Station in Tokyo (popular meeting point)

History:

7.	A 2019-10-19 12:42:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2019-10-19 07:32:54 Opencooper
	Comments:	Align macron.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>area around the Hachiko statue at Shibuya Station in Tokyo (popular meeting point)</gloss> +<gloss>area around the Hachikō statue at Shibuya Station in Tokyo (popular meeting point)</gloss>
5.	A 2017-07-23 06:46:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll move this to the names dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_seq>2832907</ent_seq> -<ent_corp>jmdict</ent_corp> +<ent_corp>jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11,2 +10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1095910">ハチ公・ハチこう</xref> +<misc>&place;</misc>
4.	A* 2017-07-23 06:11:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If we remove this entry, then we should probably restore the statue sense in the ハチ公 entry
3.	A* 2017-07-23 00:27:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't really see the point of having this. All sorts of locations are described as [famous landmark] + 前. スカイツリー前 gets just as many hits.
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2017-07-22 23:26:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 20:47:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki(忠犬ハチ公): ... その銅像周囲は待ち合わせ場所として「ハチ公前」などとして親しまれている。 449000 googits

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jmnedict 5741472 Active (id: 1956245)
水晶宮
【すいしょうきゅう】

1.

[place]
▶ The Crystal Palace

History:

2.	A 2017-07-23 06:52:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better in JMnedict.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_seq>2832904</ent_seq> -<ent_corp>jmdict</ent_corp> +<ent_corp>jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -11 +10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&place;</misc>
1.	A* 2017-07-22 11:27:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, koj

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	A 2021-11-09 22:13:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk addition of vi and vt from Meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2017-07-22 19:54:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Only "escalation" is a noun.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<gloss>escalate</gloss>

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