JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1121190 Active (id: 2085015)

ペナントレース；ペナント・レース

1.

[n] {baseball} Source lang: eng "pennant race"
▶ regular-season game

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1631160 公式戦 1. official match; regular game; regular-season game; formal match

History:

5.	A 2020-10-23 21:35:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Need to edit some others too.
4.	A* 2020-10-23 20:19:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: 〔公式戦〕 the regular season. 英語の pennant race は上位チームがシーズンの最後に戦う試合(複数)をさす. daijr: プロ野球で，公式戦のこと。 wiki: The last few weeks of the regular American professional baseball season are known as a pennant race.
	Comments:	It appears that the English meaning was lost when the term entered Japanese.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1631160">公式戦・こうしきせん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1631160">公式戦</xref> @@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>pennant race</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">pennant race</lsource> +<gloss>regular-season game</gloss>
3.	A 2017-05-15 23:00:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>pennant race (baseball)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1631160">公式戦・こうしきせん</xref> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>pennant race</gloss>
2.	A* 2017-05-14 10:26:50
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>pennant race</gloss> +<gloss>pennant race (baseball)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:57:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ペナント・レース</reb>

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jmdict 1210200 Active (id: 2188734)
乾癬；乾せん
【かんせん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ psoriasis

History:

3.	A 2022-06-02 05:24:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-14 10:17:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 01:21:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.nhk.or.jp/seikatsu-blog/400/137300.html "乾せん"は感染しない　病気に理解を
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>乾せん</keb> @@ -12 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1229600 Active (id: 1951426)
汲み上げる；くみ上げる；汲上げる
【くみあげる】

1.	[v1,vt] ▶ to draw (water, etc.) ▶ to scoop up ▶ to pump up ▶ to dip up
2.	[v1,vt] ▶ to draw on (ideas) (from subordinates, the public, etc.) ▶ to take into account ▶ to adopt

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-05-15 23:01:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-05-14 17:47:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, prog
	Comments:	I think these glosses are better than "adopt".
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27,3 @@ -<gloss>to adopt ideas (from subordinates, the public, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to draw on (ideas) (from subordinates, the public, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to take into account</gloss> +<gloss>to adopt</gloss>
3.	A 2012-05-17 08:01:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, nc
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,3 @@ +<gloss>to scoop up</gloss> +<gloss>to pump up</gloss> +<gloss>to dip up</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-05-17 07:11:15 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, 新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to adopt ideas (from subordinates, the public, etc.)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2012-05-17 03:28:49 Marcus
	Refs:	almost as many google hits as 汲み上げる
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>くみ上げる</keb> @@ -16,1 +19,1 @@ -<gloss>to draw</gloss> +<gloss>to draw (water, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1230960 Active (id: 1951336)
旧石器時代 [news2,nf28]
【きゅうせっきじだい [news2,nf28] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Paleolithic
▶ Palaeolithic
▶ Old Stone Age

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 05:21:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-13 12:37:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Always capitalised.
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>old stone age</gloss> -<gloss>paleolithic</gloss> +<gloss>Paleolithic</gloss> +<gloss>Palaeolithic</gloss> +<gloss>Old Stone Age</gloss>

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jmdict 1340380 Active (id: 1951395)
出目金
【でめきん；デメキン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ telescope (variety of goldfish)
▶ telescope eye
▶ demekin

History:

3.	A 2017-05-15 12:05:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-05-14 17:38:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki( デメキン )
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>デメキン</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 17:36:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 wiki(Telescope (goldfish))
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>pop-eyed goldfish</gloss> +<gloss>telescope (variety of goldfish)</gloss> +<gloss>telescope eye</gloss> +<gloss>demekin</gloss>

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jmdict 1362060 Active (id: 1951335)
新石器時代
【しんせっきじだい】

1.

[n]
▶ Neolithic
▶ New Stone Age

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 05:21:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-13 12:38:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Always capitalised.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>new stone age</gloss> -<gloss>neolithic</gloss> +<gloss>Neolithic</gloss> +<gloss>New Stone Age</gloss>

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jmdict 1409060 Active (id: 1951401)
駄賃
【だちん】

1.

[n]
▶ reward
▶ recompense
▶ tip

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2727160 お駄賃【おだちん】 1. little something; reward; tip

2.

[n]
▶ conveyance charge
▶ packhorse charge

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 12:16:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 17:33:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Split into senses
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>recompense</gloss> @@ -14 +15,5 @@ -<gloss>carriage or horse charge</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>conveyance charge</gloss> +<gloss>packhorse charge</gloss>

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jmdict 1517870 Active (id: 2186426)
褒めそやす；誉めそやす；褒め称す [rK]
【ほめそやす】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to extol
▶ to laud
▶ to sing the praises of

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2517920 そやす 1. to praise; to extol

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-05-12 10:40:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1517880">褒めちぎる・ほめちぎる</xref>
5.	A 2022-05-11 05:32:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	None of my refs has a kanji form for そやす.
4.	A* 2022-05-11 04:33:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Our entry for そやす doesn't have a kanji form. Seems a little strange Google N-gram Corpus Counts 1,176 34.8% 褒めそやす 1,536 45.4% 誉めそやす None - 褒め称す 669 19.8% ほめそやす
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2017-05-14 05:36:57 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
2.	A 2017-05-14 05:35:43 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1517880">褒めちぎる・ほめちぎる</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-05-13 21:40:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not simply "praise".
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>to praise</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -19,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>to laud</gloss> +<gloss>to sing the praises of</gloss>

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jmdict 1517950 Active (id: 1982300)
褒め上げる；誉め上げる
【ほめあげる】

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to praise to the skies
▶ to extol

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1517880 褒めちぎる【ほめちぎる】 1. to praise (to the skies); to sing the praises (of); to extol

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-06-15 01:07:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>extol</gloss> +<gloss>to extol</gloss>
3.	A 2017-05-14 05:38:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2017-05-14 05:37:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
1.	A 2017-05-14 05:36:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>誉め上げる</keb> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1517880">褒めちぎる・ほめちぎる</xref>

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jmdict 1565150 Active (id: 2168293)
咀嚼 [news2,nf45]
【そしゃく [news2,nf45] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ chewing ▶ mastication
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ digestion (e.g. of words) ▶ assimilation ▶ comprehension ▶ appreciation

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-08 01:06:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2017-05-14 17:19:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 16:26:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, prog
	Comments:	Not the digestion of food. No need for that lengthy gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -20 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>breaking into bite-sized pieces</gloss> @@ -25,2 +23 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>digestion</gloss> +<gloss>digestion (e.g. of words)</gloss> @@ -27,0 +25,2 @@ +<gloss>comprehension</gloss> +<gloss>appreciation</gloss>

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jmdict 1609500 Active (id: 1951342)
罹る [ichi1]
【かかる [ichi1] 】

1.

[v5r,vi] [uk]
▶ to contract (a disease)
▶ to suffer from

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 05:30:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-13 21:47:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>to contract (a disease)</gloss>

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jmdict 1623360 Active (id: 1951340)
中石器時代
【ちゅうせっきじだい】

1.

[n]
▶ Mesolithic
▶ Middle Stone Age

History:

1.	A 2017-05-14 05:27:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning with Paleolithic etc
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Mesolithic age</gloss> +<gloss>Mesolithic</gloss>

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jmdict 1717700 Active (id: 1951374)
毒グモ；毒蜘蛛；毒ぐも
【どくグモ (毒グモ)；どくぐも (毒蜘蛛, 毒ぐも) 】

1.

[n]
▶ poisonous spider
▶ venomous spider

2.

[n] [obs]
▶ wolf spider

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2241380 子守蜘蛛 1. wolf spider (any spider of family Lycosidae)

History:

1.

A 2017-05-14 17:52:49 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>

Diff:

@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@
+<keb>毒グモ</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -6,0 +10,7 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>毒ぐも</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>どくグモ</reb>
+<re_restr>毒グモ</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8,0 +19,2 @@
+<re_restr>毒蜘蛛</re_restr>
+<re_restr>毒ぐも</re_restr>

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jmdict 1817870 Active (id: 2145544)
賽銭箱；さい銭箱；さいせん箱
【さいせんばこ】

1.

[n]
▶ offertory box

History:

3.	A 2021-09-01 00:39:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2021-08-31 19:27:58 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 賽銭箱 49308 さい銭箱 2695 // saw in CC for a tv show さいせん箱 707
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>さい銭箱</keb>
1.	A 2017-05-14 19:07:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>さいせん箱</keb>

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jmdict 1821010 Active (id: 2212151)
形骸化
【けいがいか】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ becoming a mere shell
▶ becoming a dead letter
▶ losing (one's) substance
▶ being reduced to a formality

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-10-27 05:00:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hard to see it being vt.
3.	A* 2022-10-27 03:33:40 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	shinmeikai, obunsha
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2017-05-14 17:19:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>becoming a mere shell (of one's former self)</gloss> +<gloss>becoming a mere shell</gloss> @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>being reduced to a formality</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 02:57:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>becoming a mere shell or dead letter</gloss> +<gloss>becoming a mere shell (of one's former self)</gloss> +<gloss>becoming a dead letter</gloss> +<gloss>losing (one's) substance</gloss>

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jmdict 1833860 Active (id: 2205134)
欠け目；欠目
【かけめ】

1.	[n] ▶ missing part ▶ broken part ▶ chip (e.g. in a cup)
2.	[n] ▶ short weight
3.	[n] {go (game)} ▶ false eye

History:

6.	A 2022-08-20 03:59:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-20 02:38:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>false eye (in go)</gloss> +<field>&go;</field> +<gloss>false eye</gloss>
4.	A 2017-05-14 11:28:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We have an editorial policy not to capitalize names of traditional Japanese art forms, sports and games such as kabuki, noh, sumo, go, shogi, etc.
3.	A* 2017-05-14 09:50:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The "G" is capitalised in most sources. Shouldn't we do it here as well?
2.	A 2017-05-14 05:26:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>false eye (in Go)</gloss> +<gloss>false eye (in go)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-05-13 16:44:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, daijr/s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_and_death#False_eyes
	Comments:	Split into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>欠目</keb> @@ -12,2 +15,11 @@ -<gloss>chip (in a cup)</gloss> -<gloss>shortage of weight</gloss> +<gloss>missing part</gloss> +<gloss>broken part</gloss> +<gloss>chip (e.g. in a cup)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>short weight</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>false eye (in Go)</gloss>

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jmdict 2010960 Active (id: 1951341)
細切り；小間切り
【こまぎり】

1.

[n]
▶ chopping finely
▶ slicing up finely

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2826920 細切り【ほそぎり】 1. thin strips; matchstick-like strips; julienned ingredient

2.

[n]
▶ something chopped up finely

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2826920 細切り【ほそぎり】 1. thin strips; matchstick-like strips; julienned ingredient

History:

7.	A 2017-05-14 05:29:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2017-05-11 15:04:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>chopping something finely</gloss> +<gloss>chopping finely</gloss>
5.	A 2015-03-10 10:48:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry, I was drifting then.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos>
4.	A* 2015-03-10 00:35:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopen. see above
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
3.	A 2015-03-10 00:34:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	adv? did we ever decide on whether to call things like this 'adv'? i'd say it's certainly not an adv without the に. temp approve without for xref
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2015-03-10 00:18:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5. (Good old "また、切ったもの。")
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>小間切り</keb> @@ -12 +15,7 @@ -<gloss>something chopped or sliced finely</gloss> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<gloss>chopping something finely</gloss> +<gloss>slicing up finely</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>something chopped up finely</gloss>
1.	A* 2015-03-10 00:07:49 Fritz Knobloch <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Typo
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>something chopped or slices finely</gloss> +<gloss>something chopped or sliced finely</gloss>

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jmdict 2159890 Active (id: 1951381)
虫刺され；虫さされ
【むしさされ】

1.

[n]
▶ insect bite
▶ bug bite
▶ sting

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 20:20:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>虫さされ</keb>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2645040 Active (id: 2294214)

ビターチョコレート；ビター・チョコレート

1.

[n] Source lang: eng "bitter chocolate"
▶ dark chocolate (with high cocoa content)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2832161 ビターチョコ 1. dark chocolate (with high cocoa content)

History:

10.	A 2024-03-12 18:27:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="eng">bitter chocolate</lsource>
9.	A 2017-05-16 10:32:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's go with that.
8.	A* 2017-05-16 06:21:49 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://chocogallery.com/choco_shurui.html http://real-hot-space-entertainment.com/sweets/8649/ http://www.chocolate-cocoa.com/dictionary/word/chocorate.html#w1_2
	Comments:	These refs suggest that Marcus is right. They also explain that both ビターチョコレートand スイートチョコレート refer to dark chocolate (i.e. chocolate without milk), but ビターチョコレート has more cocoa and less sugar than スイートチョコレート
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>bitter chocolate</gloss> -<gloss>dark chocolate with very little sugar</gloss> +<gloss>dark chocolate (with high cocoa content)</gloss>
7.	A* 2017-05-15 12:43:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://real-hot-space-entertainment.com/sweets/8649/ "ブラックチョコレートとビターチョコレートは名前の呼び方の違いであって、同じものという認識で大丈夫！" daijs: 明治ブラックチョコレート entry "株式会社明治が販売するチョコレートの商品名。板状のビターチョコレート。"
	Comments:	My issue is that "bitter chocolate" doesn't seem commonly used in English as a proper noun phrase (sorry if I'm making up terminology here), while it is in Japan. What I mean is, in English, "bitter chocolate" generally means "chocolate that is bitter". "Bitter" is just a descriptor. "Dark chocolate" on the other hand doesn't refer to any chocolate that happens to be "dark" in color or other qualities but to a specific concept, i.e. a chocolate with a high-cacaco content. I think the best gloss would be just "dark chocolate".
6.	A* 2017-05-15 11:42:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/bitter-chocolate "a type of dark chocolate (= dark brown chocolate made without milk) that has very little sugar" GG5: "bitter chocolate".
	Comments:	I think I'm with Johan here. I suggest the extra gloss just to flesh it a bit.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>bittersweet chocolate</gloss> -<gloss>extra dark chocolate</gloss> +<gloss>bitter chocolate</gloss> +<gloss>dark chocolate with very little sugar</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2017-05-15 08:54:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This entry may be a bit tricky. The dictionaries define "bitter chocolate" as unsweetened chocolate intended for baking. But a web search shows that it is used for fancy dark eating chocolate as well. Searching for ビターチョコレート I get the impression that the Japanese term suffers from the same ambiguity. Maybe it would be best to leave the entry as it was and simply gloss ビターチョコレート as "bitter chocolate" without further explanation.
4.	A* 2017-05-14 07:30:28
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>unsweetened dark chocolate</gloss> @@ -13,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>extra dark chocolate</gloss>
3.	A* 2017-05-14 07:28:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://hinative.com/ja/questions/588960 daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>bitter chocolate</gloss> +<gloss>unsweetened dark chocolate</gloss> +<gloss>bittersweet chocolate</gloss>
2.	A 2011-07-01 11:20:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-07-01 09:09:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2726700 Active (id: 1951427)
サイバー攻撃
【サイバーこうげき】

1.

[n]
▶ cyberattack
▶ cyber attack
▶ cyber-attack
▶ hacking attack

History:

4.	A 2017-05-15 23:01:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-05-14 01:24:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>cyberattack</gloss> @@ -12,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>cyber-attack</gloss> +<gloss>hacking attack</gloss>
2.	A 2012-06-28 07:33:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-06-26 20:04:48 Marcus
	Refs:	日英・英日専門用語辞書, eij 3,370,000 results http://e-words.jp/w/E382B5E382A4E38390E383BCE694BBE69283.html

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jmdict 2827856 Active (id: 2237267)

ゼウス

1.

[n] {Greek mythology}
▶ Zeus (god)

History:

7.	A 2023-05-11 19:42:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Style alignment.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +9,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1066160">ジュピター・1</xref> -<gloss>Zeus (Greek god)</gloss> -<gloss>Xeus</gloss> +<field>&grmyth;</field> +<gloss>Zeus (god)</gloss>
6.	A 2017-05-16 05:56:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	restoring lost xref
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1066160">ジュピター・1</xref>
5.	A 2017-05-15 11:46:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-05-14 06:44:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1066160">ジュピター・1</xref>
3.	A 2015-11-25 04:10:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
	Diff:	@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_seq>5046660</ent_seq> -<ent_corp>jmnedict</ent_corp> +<ent_corp>jmdict</ent_corp> @@ -8 +7 @@ -<misc>&person;</misc> +<pos>&n;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2015-11-20 06:03:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	we've generally kept deities in edict proper, i thought. also, i'm not sure about "person" for a fictional character
1.	A* 2015-11-18 11:03:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	More common spelling.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>Xeus (Greek god)</gloss> +<gloss>Zeus (Greek god)</gloss> +<gloss>Xeus</gloss>

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jmdict 2832132 Active (id: 1951338)
打製石器
【だせいせっき】

1.

[n]
▶ chipped stone tool
▶ flaked stone tool

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2832137 打製【だせい】 1. made by hitting (e.g. striking stone flakes from a tool stone); made using lithic reduction

History:

3.	A 2017-05-14 05:23:26 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-05-13 12:21:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>flaked stone tool</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-13 12:20:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, daijr/s

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jmdict 2832141 Active (id: 1951348)
円唇
【えんしん】

1.

[n,adj-no] {linguistics}
▶ rounding of the lips
▶ rounded (e.g. vowel)

History:

3.	A 2017-05-14 05:39:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>rounding of the lips (phonetics)</gloss> +<field>&ling;</field> +<gloss>rounding of the lips</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-14 05:22:34 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>rounded</gloss> +<gloss>rounded (e.g. vowel)</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-13 17:31:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Phonetics term. Not in any of the 国語 refs but it appears in quite a few words so I think it's worth having. Also, "円唇の" gets a few thousand hits.

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jmdict 2832147 Active (id: 1951349)
凸包
【とつほう】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ convex hull

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 05:41:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 00:28:15 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki

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jmdict 2832148 Active (id: 1951429)
実績を残す
【じっせきをのこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to accomplish something
▶ to leave a mark
▶ to make an impression
▶ to build a track record

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 23:04:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 example
1.	A* 2017-05-14 00:49:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij 満足のいく実績を残す, 立派な実績を残す類語例解辞典　 http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/実績

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jmdict 2832149 Active (id: 1951398)
自己肯定感
【じここうていかん】

1.

[n]
▶ self-esteem
▶ feeling of self-approval

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 12:12:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>feeling of self-approval</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 01:17:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	used in one 知恵蔵 entry, one 知恵蔵mini entry, one 朝日新聞掲載「キーワード」 entry (yahoo dic) http://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/12894/ https://biz-shinri.com/what-is-self-esteem-7635 "自己肯定感とは何か｜低い原因と高めるための子供の教育" "あなたは、自己肯定感という言葉をテレビなどのメディアで耳にしたことはありませんか？　最近は、育児書などでも、この言葉が出てくることがあるようですね。" "そもそも、自己肯定感とは何でしょうか？　自己肯定感とは「自己を肯定する感覚」、つまり「自分は大切な存在だ」と感じる心の感覚です。ですので、自己肯定感が高いと、「自分は大切な存在、価値ある存在だ」と感じている、ということです。"

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jmdict 2832150 Active (id: 2001644)
一帯一路
【いったいいちろ】

1.

[n]
▶ The Belt and Road Initiative (Chinese development strategy)
▶ One Belt, One Road

History:

4.	A 2019-03-24 13:45:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-03-23 22:32:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	enwiki etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>One Belt, One Road (Chinese development strategy)</gloss> -<gloss>OBOR</gloss> +<gloss>The Belt and Road Initiative (Chinese development strategy)</gloss> +<gloss>One Belt, One Road</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-14 19:20:12 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki
1.	A* 2017-05-14 01:20:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	知恵蔵mini, nipponica, daijs

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jmdict 2832151 Active (id: 1951361)

ランサムウェア；ランサムウエア

1.

[n]
▶ ransomware

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 10:21:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ランサムウエア</reb>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 01:25:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, jawiki https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ランサムウェア

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jmdict 2832152 Active (id: 1952844)
共謀罪
【きょうぼうざい】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ (criminal) conspiracy
▶ conspiracy to commit a crime

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1235170 共謀【きょうぼう】 1. conspiracy; collusion; complicity

History:

4.	A 2017-06-04 00:26:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1235170">共謀・きょうぼう</xref>
3.	A* 2017-06-03 20:25:17
	Refs:	http://www.wadoku.de/search/共謀罪
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>きょうほうざい</reb> +<reb>きょうぼうざい</reb>
2.	A 2017-05-15 11:52:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 01:30:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, jst, wiki, chiezou https://ameblo.jp/e-news/entry-10012513238.html

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jmdict 2832153 Active (id: 1951393)
２ＤＫ
【にディーケー】

1.

[n]
▶ two rooms and a combination dining-kitchen

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 11:51:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 01:59:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog

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jmdict 2832154 Active (id: 1951392)
２Ｄ
【ツーディー】

1.

[n]
▶ 2D
▶ two dimensional

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 11:49:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 02:01:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ASCII.jpデジタル用語辞典

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jmdict 2832155 Active (id: 1951430)

コブサラダ；コブ・サラダ

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ Cobb salad

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 23:05:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&food;</field>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 02:49:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/コブサ%E 3%83%A9%E3%83%80

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jmdict 2832156 Active (id: 1951431)

チョップサラダ；チョップドサラダ；チョップ・サラダ；チョップド・サラダ

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ chopped salad

History:

3.	A 2017-05-15 23:05:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>チョップ・サラダ</reb> +<reb>チョップドサラダ</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>チョップドサラダ</reb> +<reb>チョップ・サラダ</reb> @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&food;</field>
2.	A* 2017-05-14 02:51:29
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>チョップドサラダ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>チョップド・サラダ</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 02:50:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://matome.naver.jp/odai/2142591521371522201 "NYで大流行！チョップドサラダのレシピ・アイディア集"

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jmdict 2832157 Active (id: 1951432)
ポートレート写真
【ポートレートしゃしん】

1.

[n]
▶ portrait (photo)

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 23:06:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 02:59:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	知恵蔵

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jmdict 2832158 Active (id: 1951377)

サルシッチャ

1.

[n] Source lang: ita
▶ salsiccia
▶ Italian sausage

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 19:22:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	www-images
1.	A* 2017-05-14 03:02:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2832159 Active (id: 1951378)

アーリオオーリオ；アーリオ・オーリオ

1.

[n] Source lang: ita "aglio olio"
▶ garlic-infused olive oil

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 19:29:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 03:06:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2832160 Active (id: 1951379)

ダークチョコレート；ダーク・チョコレート

1.

[n]
▶ dark chocolate

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 19:52:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 07:24:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij

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jmdict 2832161 Active (id: 1951474)

ビターチョコ；ビター・チョコ

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ dark chocolate (with high cocoa content)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2645040 ビターチョコレート 1. dark chocolate (with high cocoa content)

History:

3.	A 2017-05-16 12:17:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14 @@ -<gloss>bittersweet chocolate</gloss> -<gloss>extra dark chocolate</gloss> +<gloss>dark chocolate (with high cocoa content)</gloss>
2.	A* 2017-05-14 07:30:40
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>unsweetened dark chocolate</gloss> @@ -17,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>extra dark chocolate</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 07:29:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2832162 Active (id: 1951433)

チョコレートパン；チョコレート・パン

1.

[n]
▶ bread with chocolate filling
▶ chocolate bread

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2832163 チョコパン 1. bread with chocolate filling; chocolate bread

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 23:07:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	So Japanese.
1.	A* 2017-05-14 08:02:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	put "chocolate bread" second because it's kind of not really the same thing, generally (see google images)

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jmdict 2832163 Active (id: 1951434)

チョコパン；チョコ・パン

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ bread with chocolate filling
▶ chocolate bread

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2832162 チョコレートパン 1. bread with chocolate filling; chocolate bread

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 23:07:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 08:03:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	put "chocolate bread" second because it's kind of not really the same thing, generally (see google images)

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jmdict 2832164 Active (id: 2191189)
罰打
【ばつだ】

1.

[n] {golf}
▶ penalty
▶ penalty stroke

History:

3.	A 2022-06-17 09:36:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>penalty (golf)</gloss> +<field>&golf;</field> +<gloss>penalty</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-15 12:11:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
1.	A* 2017-05-14 10:49:23 Tom
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/罰打 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penalty_(golf)

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jmdict 2832165 Active (id: 1951366)
聖画
【せいが】

1.

[n]
▶ religious painting
▶ sacred painting

History:

2.	A 2017-05-14 11:57:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	www-images shows mostly European religious paintings from the Renaissance
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>sacred picture</gloss> +<gloss>religious painting</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 11:31:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr

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jmdict 2832166 Active (id: 1951435)

セミスイートチョコレート；セミスイート・チョコレート

1.

[n]
▶ semisweet chocolate

History:

2.	A 2017-05-15 23:08:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-14 19:58:16 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij many www hits

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

8.	A 2023-05-11 20:53:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-05-11 19:57:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ユピテル only refers to the god. Splitting it out. I think the symphony sense belongs in the names dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ユピテル</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -13,2 +10,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2827856">ゼウス</xref> -<gloss>Jupiter (Roman god)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2857972">ユピテル</xref> +<field>&rommyth;</field> +<gloss>Jupiter (god)</gloss> @@ -18 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1534680">木星・もくせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1534680">木星</xref> @@ -21,6 +18,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>Jupiter Symphony</gloss> -<gloss>Symphony No. 41 by Mozart</gloss>
6.	A 2017-05-16 05:56:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	restoring lost xref
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2827856">ゼウス</xref>
5.	A 2017-05-15 22:58:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-05-14 06:44:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2827856">ゼウス</xref>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2017-05-11 16:38:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-10 11:28:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 08:35:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs jwiki
	Comments:	also the symphony by Mozart
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +<re_pri>gai2</re_pri> @@ -13,2 +13,12 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="lat"/> -<gloss>Jupiter</gloss> +<gloss>Jupiter (Roman god)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1534680">木星・もくせい</xref> +<gloss>Jupiter (planet)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>Jupiter Symphony</gloss> +<gloss>Symphony No. 41 by Mozart</gloss>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

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