JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1005380 Active (id: 1951043)

ざっくばらん

1.

[adj-na]
▶ frank
▶ candid
▶ outspoken
▶ unreserved

History:

2.	A 2017-05-10 23:05:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 20:09:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, GG5
	Comments:	Not a noun.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,4 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>frankness</gloss> +<gloss>frank</gloss> +<gloss>candid</gloss> +<gloss>outspoken</gloss> +<gloss>unreserved</gloss>

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jmdict 1056670 Active (id: 2237329)

サターン [gai2]

1.

[n] {Roman mythology}
▶ Saturn (god)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2857976 サトゥルヌス 1. Saturn (god)

2.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Saturn (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1445400 土星 1. Saturn (planet)

History:

10.	A 2023-05-11 23:27:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2023-05-11 22:58:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source language.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>サトゥルヌス</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -13,2 +10,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2832134">クロノス</xref> -<gloss>Saturn (Roman god)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2857976">サトゥルヌス</xref> +<field>&rommyth;</field> +<gloss>Saturn (god)</gloss> @@ -18 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1445400">土星・どせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1445400">土星</xref>
8.	A 2017-05-16 13:37:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2832134">クロノス</xref>
7.	A 2017-05-12 07:34:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree.
6.	A* 2017-05-11 16:26:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looking a bit more I see that we are very inconsistent. All the constellations for instance have [fld=astron]. Maybe best to use it consistently.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2017-05-11 06:09:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't have it on the names of other planets and bright stars, so I tried to be consistent
4.	A* 2017-05-11 00:35:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is there a problem with having the "astron" tag on planet names?
3.	A* 2017-05-10 15:03:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A* 2017-05-10 15:02:32 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijs jwiki
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6,4 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +<re_pri>gai2</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サトゥルヌス</reb> @@ -10 +13 @@ -<gloss>Saturn (god in Roman mythology)</gloss> +<gloss>Saturn (Roman god)</gloss>
1.	A 2012-06-08 23:08:45 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,1 +10,7 @@ -<gloss>Saturn</gloss> +<gloss>Saturn (god in Roman mythology)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1445400">土星・どせい</xref> +<field>&astron;</field> +<gloss>Saturn (planet)</gloss>

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jmdict 1066160 Active (id: 2237279)

ジュピター [gai2]

1.

[n] {Roman mythology}
▶ Jupiter (god)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2857972 ユピテル 1. Jupiter (god)

2.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Jupiter (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1534680 木星 1. Jupiter (planet)

History:

8.	A 2023-05-11 20:53:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-05-11 19:57:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ユピテル only refers to the god. Splitting it out. I think the symphony sense belongs in the names dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ユピテル</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -13,2 +10,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2827856">ゼウス</xref> -<gloss>Jupiter (Roman god)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2857972">ユピテル</xref> +<field>&rommyth;</field> +<gloss>Jupiter (god)</gloss> @@ -18 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1534680">木星・もくせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1534680">木星</xref> @@ -21,6 +18,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>Jupiter Symphony</gloss> -<gloss>Symphony No. 41 by Mozart</gloss>
6.	A 2017-05-16 05:56:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	restoring lost xref
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2827856">ゼウス</xref>
5.	A 2017-05-15 22:58:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-05-14 06:44:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2827856">ゼウス</xref>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2017-05-11 16:38:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-10 11:28:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 08:35:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs jwiki
	Comments:	also the symphony by Mozart
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +<re_pri>gai2</re_pri> @@ -13,2 +13,12 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="lat"/> -<gloss>Jupiter</gloss> +<gloss>Jupiter (Roman god)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1534680">木星・もくせい</xref> +<gloss>Jupiter (planet)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>Jupiter Symphony</gloss> +<gloss>Symphony No. 41 by Mozart</gloss>

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jmdict 1093210 Active (id: 2237284)

ネプチューン

1.

[n] {Roman mythology}
▶ Neptune (god)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2857970 ネプトゥヌス 1. Neptune (god)

2.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Neptune (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1201250 海王星 1. Neptune (planet)

History:

5.	A 2023-05-11 21:28:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-05-11 19:13:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ネプトゥーヌス comes from Latin and only refers to the god. Splitting it out.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ネプトゥーヌス</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -12,2 +9,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2260540">ポセイドーン</xref> -<gloss>Neptune (Roman god)</gloss> +<field>&rommyth;</field> +<gloss>Neptune (god)</gloss> @@ -17 +14 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1201250">海王星・かいおうせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1201250">海王星</xref>
3.	A 2017-05-16 13:42:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2260540">ポセイドーン</xref>
2.	A 2017-05-11 16:38:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 19:15:56 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijs wiki
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ネプトゥーヌス</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>Neptune</gloss> +<gloss>Neptune (Roman god)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1201250">海王星・かいおうせい</xref> +<gloss>Neptune (planet)</gloss>

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jmdict 1104450 Active (id: 2237322)

ヴィーナス [gai2] ；ビーナス [gai2]

1.

[n] {Roman mythology}
▶ Venus (goddess)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2846581 美神【びしん】 1. god of beauty; goddess of beauty; Venus
	⇐ see: 2857977 ウェヌス 1. Venus (goddess)

2.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Venus (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1243010 金星 1. Venus (planet)

History:

8.	A 2023-05-11 23:19:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-05-11 23:08:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ヴィーナス 221,523 ビーナス 151,295
	Comments:	Splitting on source language.
	Diff:	@@ -4,4 +3,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ビーナス</reb> -<re_pri>gai2</re_pri> -</r_ele> @@ -13 +9,2 @@ -<reb>ウェヌス</reb> +<reb>ビーナス</reb> +<re_pri>gai2</re_pri> @@ -17,2 +14,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2260480">アプロディーテー</xref> -<gloss>Venus (Roman goddess)</gloss> +<field>&rommyth;</field> +<gloss>Venus (goddess)</gloss> @@ -22 +19 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1243010">金星・きんせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1243010">金星</xref>
6.	A 2017-05-16 13:34:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same goddess
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2260480">アプロディーテー</xref>
5.	A 2017-05-11 16:37:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
4.	A 2017-05-10 23:03:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2017-05-10 12:46:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs koj jwiki
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +<re_pri>gai2</re_pri> @@ -10 +10 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +<re_pri>gai2</re_pri> @@ -17 +17,6 @@ -<gloss>Venus</gloss> +<gloss>Venus (Roman goddess)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1243010">金星・きんせい</xref> +<gloss>Venus (planet)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-12-24 02:02:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-24 01:27:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ウェヌス</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1116340 Active (id: 2237294)

プルートー

1.

[n] {Roman mythology}
▶ Pluto (god)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2801690 冥王【めいおう】 2. Pluto (god)

2.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Pluto (dwarf planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1531240 冥王星 1. Pluto (dwarf planet)

History:

6.	A 2023-05-11 22:16:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Style alignment.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2832128">ハーデース・1</xref> -<gloss>Pluto (Roman god)</gloss> +<field>&rommyth;</field> +<gloss>Pluto (god)</gloss> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1531240">冥王星・めいおうせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1531240">冥王星</xref>
5.	A 2017-05-16 13:44:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2832128">ハーデース・1</xref>
4.	A 2017-05-11 16:40:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
3.	A 2017-05-10 19:40:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-10 19:28:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>Pluto (god in Roman mythology)</gloss> +<gloss>Pluto (Roman god)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2012-06-08 23:18:29 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,7 @@ -<gloss>Pluto</gloss> +<gloss>Pluto (god in Roman mythology)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1531240">冥王星・めいおうせい</xref> +<field>&astron;</field> +<gloss>Pluto (dwarf planet)</gloss>

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jmdict 1126100 Active (id: 2237333)

マーキュリー [gai2]

1.

[n] {Roman mythology}
▶ Mercury (god)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2857969 メルクリウス 1. Mercury (god)

2.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Mercury (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1371730 水星 1. Mercury (planet)

3.

[n]
▶ mercury (Hg)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1371430 水銀 1. mercury (Hg)

History:

6.	A 2023-05-11 23:30:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-05-11 10:47:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	メルクリウス only refers to the god. I'll split it out.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>メルクリウス</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -13,2 +10,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1118990">ヘルメス</xref> -<gloss>Mercury (Roman god)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2857969">メルクリウス</xref> +<field>&rommyth;</field> +<gloss>Mercury (god)</gloss> @@ -18 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1371730">水星・すいせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1371730">水星</xref> @@ -24 +22 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1371430">水銀・すいぎん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1371430">水銀</xref>
4.	A 2017-05-16 13:32:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1118990">ヘルメス</xref>
3.	A 2017-05-11 16:38:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-10 23:04:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-05-10 13:19:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijs jwiki
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6,4 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +<re_pri>gai2</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>メルクリウス</reb> @@ -10 +13,11 @@ -<gloss>Mercury</gloss> +<gloss>Mercury (Roman god)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1371730">水星・すいせい</xref> +<gloss>Mercury (planet)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1371430">水銀・すいぎん</xref> +<gloss>mercury (Hg)</gloss>

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jmdict 1129590 Active (id: 2228157)

マールス；マルス

1.

[n] {Roman mythology}
▶ Mars (god)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2857788 マース 1. Mars (god)

2.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Mars (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1194060 火星 1. Mars (planet)

History:

6.	A 2023-04-07 21:25:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-04-07 16:15:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Daijr/s and nikk have "マルスの英語名" for マース. Daijs also has "「マーズ」とも" for the 火星 sense. I think マース/マーズ should be split out into a separate entry. I don't think the アレス x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -10,3 +9,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>マース</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -15,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2260490">アレス</xref> -<gloss>Mars (Roman god)</gloss> +<field>&rommyth;</field> +<gloss>Mars (god)</gloss> @@ -20 +17 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1194060">火星・かせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1194060">火星</xref>
4.	A 2017-05-16 13:36:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2260490">アレス</xref>
3.	A 2017-05-11 16:37:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-10 11:28:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-05-10 05:33:38 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki daijs
	Comments:	adding マールス merging with 2260570
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<reb>マールス</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>マース</reb> @@ -9 +15,6 @@ -<gloss>Mars</gloss> +<gloss>Mars (Roman god)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1194060">火星・かせい</xref> +<gloss>Mars (planet)</gloss>

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jmdict 1181030 Active (id: 2216593)
横柄 [spec2,news2,nf42] ；押柄 [rK]
【おうへい [spec2,news2,nf42] 】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ arrogant
▶ haughty
▶ insolent

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1576710 横風【おうふう】 1. arrogant; haughty
	⇐ see: 2657290 大柄【おおへい】 1. arrogance; haughtiness; insolence

History:

6.	A 2022-12-22 06:58:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-12-22 03:46:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 横柄　　 │ 122,228 │ 99.8% │ │ 押柄　　 │ 189 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, mentioned in meikyo) │ おうへい │ 712 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2017-05-11 00:35:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-05-10 20:05:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	--> adjective glosses
	Diff:	@@ -22,3 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>arrogance</gloss> -<gloss>haughtiness</gloss> -<gloss>insolence</gloss> +<gloss>arrogant</gloss> +<gloss>haughty</gloss> +<gloss>insolent</gloss>
2.	A 2015-02-05 06:15:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2015-02-04 22:44:19 Curtis Naito <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/横柄-449287#E3.83.87.E3.82.B8.E3.82.BF.E3.83.AB.E5.A4.A7.E8.BE.9E.E6.B3.89
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>押柄</keb>

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jmdict 1222120 Active (id: 2159996)
気兼ね [ichi1,news2,nf35] ；気がね
【きがね [ichi1,news2,nf35] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ constraint
▶ reserve
▶ feeling hesitant
▶ being afraid of troubling someone

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-11-18 00:36:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2017-07-21 18:55:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	googits
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>気がね</keb>
2.	A 2017-05-10 23:05:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 22:04:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, prog
	Comments:	I think this is better. Not [adj-na].
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -20,5 +19,4 @@ -<gloss>hesitance</gloss> -<gloss>diffidence</gloss> -<gloss>feeling constraint</gloss> -<gloss>fear of troubling someone</gloss> -<gloss>having scruples about doing something</gloss> +<gloss>constraint</gloss> +<gloss>reserve</gloss> +<gloss>feeling hesitant</gloss> +<gloss>being afraid of troubling someone</gloss>

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jmdict 1226830 Active (id: 2168091)
脚色 [ichi1,news2,nf25]
【きゃくしょく [ichi1,news2,nf25] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ dramatization (e.g. of a novel) ▶ dramatisation ▶ adaptation (for the stage or screen)
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ embellishment (of the facts) ▶ exaggeration ▶ dramatization ▶ embroidery

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-12-07 08:54:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2021-10-29 23:44:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-10-29 16:25:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>adaptation</gloss> +<gloss>adaptation (for the stage or screen)</gloss> @@ -25,0 +26,2 @@ +<gloss>embellishment (of the facts)</gloss> +<gloss>exaggeration</gloss> @@ -27,2 +28,0 @@ -<gloss>embellishment</gloss> -<gloss>exaggeration</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-10 05:06:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 15:01:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, GG5
	Comments:	Refers to the process rather than the work itself. Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>dramatization (e.g. film)</gloss> +<gloss>dramatization (e.g. of a novel)</gloss> @@ -20,0 +21,9 @@ +<gloss>adaptation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>dramatization</gloss> +<gloss>embellishment</gloss> +<gloss>exaggeration</gloss> +<gloss>embroidery</gloss>

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jmdict 1235240 Active (id: 2156117)
共有 [ichi1,news1,nf15]
【きょうゆう [ichi1,news1,nf15] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ joint ownership ▶ co-ownership ▶ sharing (e.g. a viewpoint)
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ sharing (files, devices on a network, posts on social media, etc.)

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2021-11-06 04:30:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo (1 sense)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
7.	A 2018-10-23 22:20:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-10-23 19:17:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	True. I think we can cover this all with one gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -26,2 +26 @@ -<gloss>sharing (e.g. of data, or posts on social media)</gloss> -<gloss>giving others access (e.g. to files)</gloss> +<gloss>sharing (files, devices on a network, posts on social media, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A* 2018-10-23 11:03:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	You share posts and links on social media, not really "data". Is this better?
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>sharing (of data, e.g. on social media)</gloss> +<gloss>sharing (e.g. of data, or posts on social media)</gloss>
4.	A* 2018-10-23 10:01:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"多文化主義は避けられないとする筆者と見方を共有する" "ネットワーク上でプリンターを共有する" "Dropboxを使用していないユーザーともファイルを共有することができます"
	Comments:	"Sharing" also applies to sense 1. I think sense 2 is more general.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>sharing (e.g. a viewpoint)</gloss> @@ -25,2 +26,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1059930">シェア・1</xref> -<gloss>sharing (on social media)</gloss> +<gloss>sharing (of data, e.g. on social media)</gloss> +<gloss>giving others access (e.g. to files)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-10-23 03:53:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	”インターネットで役に立つ情報や面白い記事を見つけた時、誰かに共有したいと思ったことはありませんか？そういう時に知っておきたいのが、SNS でシェアする方法です。” https://ferret-plus.com/7561 "共有機械やデータなどを、複数の人、もしくは複数の機械から使えるようにすること。写真などをツイッターなどのSNSに投稿して大勢に見えるようにするなど。［パソコンで困ったときに開く本改］新語とは言えませんがデジ泉や三省堂にもデジタル的な意味では載ってなかったので。 #今年の新語2018" https://twitter.com/tachyon1108/status/1051776464142487552
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -22 +21,6 @@ -<gloss>sharing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1059930">シェア・1</xref> +<gloss>sharing (on social media)</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-10 23:10:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 21:33:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Gerund form makes more sense.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>share</gloss> @@ -22,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>sharing</gloss>

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jmdict 1266280 Active (id: 1951046)
呼びかける [spec1] ；呼び掛ける [ichi1,news1,nf16] ；呼掛ける
【よびかける [spec1,ichi1,news1,nf16] 】

1.	[v1,vt] ▶ to call out to ▶ to hail ▶ to address
2.	[v1,vt] ▶ to appeal

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2017-05-10 23:09:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 18:37:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, prog
	Comments:	Split into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -28,2 +28,6 @@ -<gloss>to accost</gloss> -<gloss>to address (crowd)</gloss> +<gloss>to hail</gloss> +<gloss>to address</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1304850 Active (id: 2171540)
仕官
【しかん】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ government service
▶ entering government service

2.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ finding a new lord or master to serve (of a ronin)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1560780 浪人 1. ronin; masterless samurai

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-12-29 04:59:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -20 +22 @@ -<gloss>(of a ronin) finding a new lord or master to serve</gloss> +<gloss>finding a new lord or master to serve (of a ronin)</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-10 04:52:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 22:00:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, GG5
	Comments:	Split into senses. Sense 2 gloss could be better.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,7 @@ -<gloss>samurai's service</gloss> +<gloss>entering government service</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1560780">浪人・1</xref> +<gloss>(of a ronin) finding a new lord or master to serve</gloss>

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jmdict 1346020 Active (id: 1950995)
償う [ichi1,news2,nf32]
【つぐなう [ichi1,news2,nf32] ；つぐのう】

1.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to make up for
▶ to compensate for
▶ to indemnify
▶ to recompense
▶ to redeem (e.g. a fault)
▶ to atone for

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2017-05-10 05:42:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 15:24:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs/koj (つぐのう)
	Comments:	Reordered glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>つぐのう</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -20,2 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>to recompense</gloss> -<gloss>to redeem (one's faults)</gloss> @@ -23,0 +25,2 @@ +<gloss>to recompense</gloss> +<gloss>to redeem (e.g. a fault)</gloss>

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jmdict 1449880 Active (id: 2063047)
到底 [ichi1,news2,nf26]
【とうてい [ichi1,news2,nf26] 】

1.

[adv] [uk]
《with neg. sentence》
▶ (cannot) possibly
▶ (not) by any means
▶ (not) at all
▶ utterly
▶ absolutely

History:

4.	A 2020-04-01 00:48:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-03-31 15:57:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19 @@ -<gloss>by no means</gloss> -<gloss>not at all</gloss> +<s_inf>with neg. sentence</s_inf> @@ -21,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>(not) by any means</gloss> +<gloss>(not) at all</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-10 23:09:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Pretty sure it's "uk". The JEs all use kana for examples and 10/14 Tanaka sentences have kana.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 19:49:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, prog
	Comments:	Some more glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>by no means</gloss> +<gloss>not at all</gloss> @@ -19 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>no matter how</gloss> +<gloss>utterly</gloss> +<gloss>absolutely</gloss>

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jmdict 1520190 Active (id: 1951052)
防ぐ [ichi1,news2,nf25] ；禦ぐ；拒ぐ
【ふせぐ [ichi1,news2,nf25] 】

1.	[v5g,vt] ▶ to defend against ▶ to protect against
2.	[v5g,vt] ▶ to prevent ▶ to avert ▶ to avoid

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2017-05-11 03:02:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Spelling it out a bit.
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32,2 @@ +<gloss>to avert</gloss> +<gloss>to avoid</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 18:32:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, prog
	Comments:	Split into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -25,2 +25,6 @@ -<gloss>to defend (against)</gloss> -<gloss>to protect</gloss> +<gloss>to defend against</gloss> +<gloss>to protect against</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5g;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1576710 Active (id: 1951008)
横風
【おうふう】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ arrogant
▶ haughty

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2826700 大風【おおふう】 1. arrogant; haughty
	⇒ see: 1181030 横柄【おうへい】 1. arrogant; haughty; insolent

History:

4.	A 2017-05-10 11:14:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Tks.
3.	A* 2017-05-10 08:20:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	switching the two 横風 entries this one has the おうふう sound clip
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>よこかぜ</reb> +<reb>おうふう</reb> @@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -12,2 +13,4 @@ -<gloss>crosswind</gloss> -<gloss>side wind</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2826700">大風・おおふう・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1181030">横柄・おうへい</xref> +<gloss>arrogant</gloss> +<gloss>haughty</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-10 05:44:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Good catch.
1.	A* 2017-05-09 21:04:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, koj, GG5
	Comments:	Crosswind is always よこかぜ. I'll create a new entry for おうふう.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -<reb>おうふう</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -14 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -16,8 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>cross wind</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>おうふう</stagr> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>arrogance</gloss> -<gloss>haughtiness</gloss> +<gloss>crosswind</gloss> +<gloss>side wind</gloss>

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jmdict 1622870 Active (id: 1950990)
致仕；致事
【ちし；ちじ】

1.	[n,vs] ▶ resignation
2.	[n] ▶ seventy years of age

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2017-05-10 05:08:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 22:08:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, koj　 "「ちじ」とも"
	Comments:	Split into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>致事</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ちじ</reb> @@ -13,0 +20,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>

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jmdict 1838140 Active (id: 1951068)
立ち枯れ病
【たちがれびょう】

1.

[n] {botany}
▶ damping-off
▶ die-back
▶ blight

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2832108 ニレ立ち枯れ病【ニレたちがれびょう】 1. Dutch elm disease

History:

2.	A 2017-05-11 14:41:17 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 06:09:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&bot;</field> @@ -12,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>die-back</gloss> +<gloss>blight</gloss>

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jmdict 1850770 Active (id: 1951031)
こき使う；扱き使う；扱使う
【こきつかう】

1.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to work (someone) hard
▶ to push (someone) around

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2017-05-10 20:03:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>to work someone hard</gloss> -<gloss>to push someone around</gloss> +<gloss>to work (someone) hard</gloss> +<gloss>to push (someone) around</gloss>
2.	A 2014-10-07 22:06:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	The Google n-grams have: こき使う 18158 扱き使う 691 扱使う 42 こきつかう
1.	A* 2014-10-07 18:35:33 Not Meiryo-Name <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog3e; djr; djs; bccwj; twc
	Comments:	Modified kanji order based on two corpora. The twc corpus returned 661 hits for こき使う: 87% こき使う, 9% こきつかう, and 3% 扱き使う. The bccwj corpus returned 99 hits for こき使う: 82% こき使う, 15% こきつかう, 2% 扱き使う, and 1% 扱使う
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>扱き使う</keb> +<keb>こき使う</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>こき使う</keb> +<keb>扱き使う</keb> @@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>to push someone around</gloss>

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jmdict 2140200 Active (id: 2003537)
煙に巻く；けむに巻く；烟に巻く
【けむにまく；けむりにまく (煙に巻く, 烟に巻く) [ik] 】

1.

[exp,v5k] [id]
▶ to confuse (someone)
▶ to befuddle
▶ to bewilder
▶ to mystify
▶ to throw up a smokescreen
▶ [lit] to surround with smoke

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2019-04-06 05:16:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2019-04-04 23:10:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -26,3 +26,5 @@ -<gloss>to confuse someone</gloss> -<gloss>to befuddle someone</gloss> -<gloss>to create a smokescreen</gloss> +<gloss>to confuse (someone)</gloss> +<gloss>to befuddle</gloss> +<gloss>to bewilder</gloss> +<gloss>to mystify</gloss> +<gloss>to throw up a smokescreen</gloss>
8.	A 2017-12-05 12:22:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2017-12-02 06:00:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<gloss g_type="lit">to surround with smoke</gloss>
6.	A 2017-05-10 05:48:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2017-05-09 20:43:00 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
	Comments:	saw it written this way --- when will the n-grams be available again?
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>けむに巻く</keb> @@ -14,0 +18,2 @@ +<re_restr>煙に巻く</re_restr> +<re_restr>烟に巻く</re_restr>
4.	A 2010-07-22 07:03:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-07-22 06:34:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	incorrect reading けむりにまく is common enough to get a mention in the daijisen entry for this
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>けむりにまく</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -17,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>to befuddle someone</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-07-22 04:30:09 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>烟に巻く</keb> @@ -12,1 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>to speak in riddles</gloss> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<gloss>to confuse someone</gloss> +<gloss>to create a smokescreen</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2176780 Active (id: 1951195)

カリスト

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Callisto (moon of Jupiter)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1963080 ガリレイ衛星【ガリレイえいせい】 1. Galilean moons (four largest moons of Jupiter); Galilean satellites

History:

4.	A 2017-05-12 07:43:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-05-10 21:28:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	very minor deity
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -<gloss>Callisto (nymph in Greek mythology)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2012-06-08 23:03:16 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,6 @@ -<gloss>Callisto</gloss> +<gloss>Callisto (nymph in Greek mythology)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&astron;</field> +<gloss>Callisto (moon of Jupiter)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2178970 Active (id: 1951039)
選ばれし者；選ばれしもの；撰ばれし者；択ばれし者
【えらばれしもの】

1.

[n]
▶ the chosen one
▶ the chosen ones
▶ the select few

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2843516 し 1. did; (have) done

History:

3.	A 2017-05-10 23:01:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-05-10 16:17:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	googits
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>選ばれしもの</keb>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2222140 Active (id: 2146672)

エリス

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Eris (dwarf planet)

History:

6.	A 2021-09-14 06:34:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
5.	A* 2021-09-11 08:51:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	PLuto, Mars aren't tagged [astron]
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<field>&astron;</field>
4.	A 2017-05-12 07:13:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2222120">準惑星</xref>
3.	A 2017-05-10 23:02:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A* 2017-05-10 19:31:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	minor deity
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Eris (Greek goddess of strife)</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2260490 Active (id: 2228186)

アレス；アレース；アーレース

1.

[n] {Greek mythology}
▶ Ares (god)

History:

5.	A 2023-04-07 23:29:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	x-ref dropped from マールス.
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1129590">マールス・1</xref> -<gloss>Ares (Greek god)</gloss> +<field>&grmyth;</field> +<gloss>Ares (god)</gloss>
4.	A 2017-05-16 13:36:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	same god
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1129590">マールス・1</xref>
3.	A 2017-05-10 11:27:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-05-10 05:39:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アレース</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アーレース</reb>
1.	A 2008-02-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2260570 Deleted (id: 1951011)

マース

1.

[n]
▶ Mars

History:

3.	D 2017-05-10 11:27:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2017-05-10 05:34:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merge with 1129590
1.	A 2008-02-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2534350 Active (id: 1951015)
お腹の子 [spec1] ；おなかの子
【おなかのこ [spec1] 】

1.

[exp]
▶ child one is expecting
▶ child in one's womb

History:

3.	A 2017-05-10 11:29:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-05-10 06:44:42
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>child in one's womb</gloss>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2582200 Active (id: 2237299)

ウラノス；ウラヌス；ウーラノス

1.

[n] {Greek mythology}
▶ Uranus (god)

2.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Uranus (planet)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1438450 天王星 1. Uranus (planet)

History:

7.	A 2023-05-11 22:24:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ウーラノスウラノス 11,169 ウラヌス 13,726 ウーラノス 1,008
	Comments:	Style alignment.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ウーラノス</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>Uranus (Greek god)</gloss> +<field>&grmyth;</field> +<gloss>Uranus (god)</gloss> @@ -16 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1438450">天王星・てんのうせい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1438450">天王星</xref>
6.	A 2017-05-12 07:43:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-05-11 16:37:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
4.	A* 2017-05-10 18:58:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning with the other god/planet entries a Greek god; the Roman equivalent is Caelus
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>Uranus</gloss> +<gloss>Uranus (Greek god)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1438450">天王星・てんのうせい</xref> +<gloss>Uranus (planet)</gloss>
3.	A 2010-09-19 00:45:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-09-18 18:16:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	infoseek katakana dictionary
	Comments:	apparently ウラノス is from the greek "Uranos" and ウラヌス is from latin "Uranus"
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウラヌス</reb>
1.	A* 2010-09-18 08:41:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Very surprised it wasn't there.

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jmdict 2679000 Active (id: 1951101)

カルメ

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Carme (moon of Jupiter)

History:

7.	A 2017-05-11 16:41:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
6.	A 2017-05-11 06:06:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Jupiter has 67 moons...
5.	A* 2017-05-11 05:12:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Rene proposed it at the same time as the 軽目/カルメ entry, possibly so that both were covered in case someone looked up one or the other. I suggest it says.
4.	D* 2017-05-11 03:52:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Does it need to go out, though?
3.	D* 2017-05-10 21:48:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_natural_satellites
	Comments:	the 58th largest moon in the solar system
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-01-19 01:28:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-01-18 05:53:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2831731 Active (id: 2281322)
憎き；憎っくき
【にっくき】

1.

[adj-pn] [uk,dated]
▶ accursed
▶ damned
▶ blasted

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1403390 憎い 1. hateful; detestable; abominable; vexing; provoking

History:

12.	A 2023-10-26 10:36:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2023-10-25 21:21:17 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈にっくき／憎き／憎っくき〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ にっくき脂肪　　　 │ 729 │ 38.9% │ │ 憎き脂肪　　　　　 │ 313 │ 16.7% │ │ 憎っくき脂肪　　　 │ 833 │ 44.4% │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ にっくきセルライト │ 1,247 │ 51.3% │ │ 憎きセルライト　　 │ 1,081 │ 44.5% │ │ 憎っくきセルライト │ 103 │ 4.2% │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ にっくき蚊　　　　 │ 634 │ 55.9% │ │ 憎き蚊　　　　　　 │ 353 │ 31.1% │ │ 憎っくき蚊　　　　 │ 148 │ 13.0% │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ にっくき花粉　　　 │ 518 │ 55.1% │ │ 憎き花粉　　　　　 │ 355 │ 37.8% │ │ 憎っくき花粉　　　 │ 67 │ 7.1% │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ にっくきカラス　　 │ 462 │ 59.6% │ │ 憎きカラス　　　　 │ 217 │ 28.0% │ │ 憎っくきカラス　　 │ 96 │ 12.4% │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ にっくき雑草　　　 │ 369 │ 69.9% │ │ 憎き雑草　　　　　 │ 121 │ 22.9% │ │ 憎っくき雑草　　　 │ 38 │ 7.2% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Based on the above sample of collocations, it seems like it's okay to lead with 憎き rather than 憎っくき
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
10.	A* 2023-10-25 20:08:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A 2023-10-25 20:08:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll pin it as dated, and reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> +<misc>&dated;</misc>
8.	A* 2023-10-25 17:49:20
	Comments:	> I would expect 憎き to be read にくき and not にっくき三省堂国語辞典　第八版にっくき［憎き］｟連体｠〔文語形容詞「にくし」の連体形「にくき」から〕非常ににくい。にくむべき。「━やつめ」
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2023-10-25 16:33:55
	Comments:	I would expect 憎き to be read にくき and not にっくき and it is not archaic, obsolete, literary, nor dated, I'm sure
6.	A* 2023-10-25 10:40:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not arch but obs or dated, probably?
5.	A* 2023-10-25 08:07:58
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 憎き　　 │ 48,245 │ 48.9% │ │ 憎っくき │ 13,305 │ 13.5% │ │ にっくき │ 37,189 │ 37.7% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A* 2023-10-25 08:07:03
	Refs:	sankoku Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 憎っくき │ 13,305 │ 21.6% │ │ 憎き　　 │ 48,245 │ 78.4% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>憎き</keb> +</k_ele>
3.	A 2017-05-10 11:45:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro (にっくき)
	Comments:	AFAICT it's an old literary variant of 憎い, as is 憎い. Time to close it off.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>(emph version of 憎き)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1403390">憎い・1</xref> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>accursed</gloss> @@ -14 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>accursed</gloss>
2.	A* 2017-03-13 14:24:03
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>blasted</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-03-13 14:02:46
	Refs:	https://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/7189213.html http://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=にっくき

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jmdict 2832104 Active (id: 1951075)

デネブ

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Deneb (star in the constellation Cygnus)
▶ Alpha Cygni

History:

3.	A 2017-05-11 16:28:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-10 00:01:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 10:59:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jwiki

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jmdict 2832105 Active (id: 1951079)

アケルナル

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Achernar (star in the constellation Eridanus)
▶ Alpha Eridani

History:

3.	A 2017-05-11 16:30:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-10 00:02:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 13:58:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jwiki

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jmdict 2832106 Active (id: 1951086)

フォーマルハウト

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Fomalhaut (star in the constellation Piscis Austrinus)
▶ Alpha Piscis Austrini

History:

3.	A 2017-05-11 16:32:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A 2017-05-10 00:03:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 14:00:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jwiki

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jmdict 2832107 Active (id: 1951000)
多食亜目
【たしょくあもく】

1.

[n]
▶ Polyphaga (suborder of beetles)

History:

4.	A 2017-05-10 05:52:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It isn't. I was thinking of 多食症 and my attention must have wandered.
	Diff:	@@ -14,6 +13,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1196200">過食症・かしょくしょう</xref> -<field>&med;</field> -<gloss>polyphaga1</gloss> -</sense>
3.	A* 2017-05-10 05:47:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is what Scott had in mind -- The second sense does not look right
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<gloss>Polyphaga (suborder of beetles)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2017-05-10 05:12:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kagaku
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>Polyphaga</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1196200">過食症・かしょくしょう</xref> +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>polyphaga1</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 16:44:01 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2832108 Active (id: 1951002)
ニレ立ち枯れ病
【ニレたちがれびょう】

1.

[n]
▶ Dutch elm disease

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1838140 立ち枯れ病【たちがれびょう】 1. damping-off; die-back; blight

History:

2.	A 2017-05-10 06:10:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1838140">立ち枯れ病・たちがれびょう</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1838140">立ち枯れ病・たちがれびょう</xref>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 16:45:49 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2832109 Active (id: 1951003)
知識基盤社会
【ちしききばんしゃかい】

1.

[n]
▶ knowledge-based society

History:

2.	A 2017-05-10 06:11:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ちしききばんしゃかい</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 18:34:33
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/知識基盤社会

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jmdict 2832110 Active (id: 1951009)
横風
【よこかぜ】

1.

[n]
▶ crosswind
▶ side wind

History:

4.	A 2017-05-10 11:15:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-05-10 08:21:12 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	switching the two 横風 entries the other one has the おうふう sound clip
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>おうふう</reb> +<reb>よこかぜ</reb> @@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -13,4 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2826700">大風・おおふう・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1181030">横柄・おうへい</xref> -<gloss>arrogant</gloss> -<gloss>haughty</gloss> +<gloss>crosswind</gloss> +<gloss>side wind</gloss>
2.	A 2017-05-10 05:46:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 and ルミナス point おうふう to おうへい.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1181030">横柄・おうへい</xref>
1.	A* 2017-05-09 21:10:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, koj
	Comments:	Split from 1576710. Daijr has "大風に同じ".

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jmdict 2832111 Active (id: 1951686)
身が引き締まる；身が引締まる
【みがひきしまる】

1.	[exp,v5r] ▶ to become tense ▶ to become serious ▶ to become sober
2.	[exp,adj-f] ▶ sobering ▶ bracing

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-05-20 09:27:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I think this is a good solution.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>to feel tense</gloss> +<gloss>to become tense</gloss>
4.	A* 2017-05-16 01:29:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	How about this?
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<gloss>sobering</gloss> +<gloss>bracing</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A* 2017-05-10 14:23:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That's true but it's not difficult to find instances of non-prenomial usage. These were all posted on Twitter within the last 24 hours. "これからも、頑張らなきゃなって改めて身が引き締まったよ" "久々にスーツ着たら身が引き締まるな" "来週から職業訓練やと思うと身が引き締まる" "会議に参加させてもらうたびに身が引き締まります"
2.	A* 2017-05-10 11:26:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/身が引き締まる (実用日本語表現辞典) Eijiro
	Comments:	It seems to be mainly used prenominally as in 身が引き締まる思い and 身が引き締まるような. Perhaps it can be "adj-f" with glosses like "sobering" and "bracing".
1.	A* 2017-05-09 22:28:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/身が引き締まる http://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/身が引き締まる https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/edc/5000271701/meaning/m0u/
	Comments:	I'm hoping someone else can come up with better glosses.

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jmdict 2832112 Active (id: 1950986)

フォボス

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Phobos (moon of Mars)

History:

2.	A 2017-05-10 05:04:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 04:16:00 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jwiki

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jmdict 2832113 Active (id: 1950987)

ダイモス；デイモス

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Deimos (moon of Mars)

History:

3.	A 2017-05-10 05:05:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&astron;</field>
2.	A* 2017-05-10 04:21:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>デイモス</reb>
1.	A* 2017-05-10 04:16:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jwiki

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jmdict 2832114 Active (id: 1951178)

エウロパ

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ Europa (moon of Jupiter)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1963080 ガリレイ衛星【ガリレイえいせい】 1. Galilean moons (four largest moons of Jupiter); Galilean satellites

History:

4.	A 2017-05-12 07:26:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-05-12 05:38:17 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopen
2.	A 2017-05-12 05:33:17 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	approving for xref
1.	A* 2017-05-10 21:24:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	we have the three other Galilean moons

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

4.	A 2017-05-10 05:06:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-05-09 13:12:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	googits, GG5
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グニャグニャ</reb> @@ -12 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -17,2 +19 @@ -<gloss>soft</gloss> -<gloss>flexible</gloss> +<gloss>soft and pliable</gloss>
2.	A 2012-10-04 00:38:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-03 10:02:29 Marcus
	Refs:	だいｊｓ
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>

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