JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1009980 Active (id: 1948432)

のに [spec1]

1.	[prt] ▶ although ▶ despite ▶ even though ▶ and yet
2.	[prt] ▶ whereas ▶ while
3.	[prt] ▶ if only ▶ I wish
4.	[prt] ▶ in order to

History:

5.	A 2017-03-26 19:21:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Naoko Chino, in her "All About Particles" book, has the "in order to" sense listed.
4.	A* 2017-03-19 23:22:23 Robin Scott
	Comments:	I cut down the frankly ridiculous number of glosses for the first sense. I removed the "I tell you/you should do" sense because it's confusing and not really a separate sense. のに is used in all sorts of ways that can only be properly explained in a textbook and grammar dictionary. This is one such example. I think there's an argument for removing the "in order to" sense because it's just the nominalising の + に (not a particle like the other senses). If we keep it, there should probably be a note to highlight this.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>when</gloss> +<gloss>despite</gloss> +<gloss>even though</gloss> @@ -13,9 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>despite this</gloss> -<gloss>in spite of</gloss> -<gloss>even though</gloss> -<gloss>but even so</gloss> -<gloss>but even then</gloss> -<gloss>however</gloss> -<gloss>nevertheless</gloss> -<gloss>for all that</gloss> -<gloss>notwithstanding that</gloss> @@ -24,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>whereas</gloss> @@ -34,5 +26,0 @@ -<gloss>I tell you</gloss> -<gloss>you should do</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&prt;</pos>
3.	A 2014-04-01 02:31:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have untagged that sentence, and tagged three others for the first 3 senses.
2.	A* 2014-04-01 02:21:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i don't think there's much that can be done about that. i think that's just の (in its nominalizing sense) + に + 気がつく. perhaps the parsing of the example sentence should be changed to be の+に, but i don't think a sense should be added to this entry
1.	A* 2014-04-01 02:10:14
	Comments:	Hi, does the example sentence, 彼は私が居るのに気がついていたが挨拶しなかった, actually illustrate any of the relevant meanings? I'm not sure that it does ...

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jmdict 1010880 Active (id: 1948110)

ぴしゃり；ピシャリ

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ slapping
▶ splashing
▶ splatting
▶ banging shut
▶ flat (refusal, denial, etc.)

History:

2.	A 2017-03-20 11:28:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-19 14:40:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>

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jmdict 1011070 Active (id: 1948111)

ふらり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ aimlessly
▶ unexpectedly (showing up)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1011050 ふらっと 1. aimlessly; by chance; accidentally; casually; suddenly; unexpectedly
	⇐ see: 2857448 フラリーマン 1. male office worker who does not go straight home after work (but instead hangs around bars, cafés, pachinko parlours, etc.)

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ slowly swaying
▶ staggering
▶ moving feebly

History:

4.	A 2017-03-20 11:28:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 14:42:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2012-08-24 10:16:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-24 08:57:59 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -10,0 +11,8 @@ +<gloss>unexpectedly (showing up)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<gloss>slowly swaying</gloss> +<gloss>staggering</gloss> +<gloss>moving feebly</gloss>

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jmdict 1071840 Active (id: 1948083)

スノーモービル

1.

[n]
▶ snowmobile

History:

4.	A 2017-03-19 21:17:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-16 03:05:02 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We should probably remove the dotted reading, then, unless someone can show it being written that way.
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>スノー・モービル</reb>
2.	A* 2017-03-14 12:38:24 Robin Scott
	Comments:	"Snowmobile" is one word.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>snow mobile</gloss> +<gloss>snowmobile</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 08:32:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スノー・モービル</reb>

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jmdict 1115170 Active (id: 1986780)

プア；プアー；プーア

1.

[adj-na]
▶ poor

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1141860 リッチ 1. rich; wealthy; affluent

History:

5.	A 2018-09-02 23:52:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	pos fix
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
4.	A 2018-09-02 23:52:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1141860">リッチ</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1141860">リッチ・1</xref>
3.	A 2018-09-02 23:52:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1141860">リッチ</xref>
2.	A 2017-03-19 21:13:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-13 11:24:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: プア 26303 プーア 635 プアー 9110
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>プーア</reb> +<reb>プアー</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>プアー</reb> +<reb>プーア</reb>

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jmdict 1262530 Active (id: 2219830)
厳しい [ichi1,news1,nf18] ；酷しい [rK]
【きびしい [ichi1,news1,nf18] 】

1.	[adj-i] ▶ severe ▶ strict ▶ rigid ▶ unsparing ▶ relentless
2.	[adj-i] ▶ hard (to do) ▶ difficult ▶ tricky
3.	[adj-i] ▶ intense (e.g. cold) ▶ harsh (weather) ▶ inclement

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2023-01-24 09:35:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2023-01-24 07:24:58 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 厳しい　 │ 8,517,179 │ 97.2% │ │ 酷しい　 │ 643 │ 0.0% │ - rK (daijs) │ きびしい │ 246,090 │ 2.8% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2019-10-07 11:22:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Most of the 120 example sentences are tagged as sense 1. Some should go to sense 2. I've fixed the ones displayed in WWWJDIC.
7.	A* 2019-10-05 04:36:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	moved "intense (cold)" to 3 from 2
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,6 @@ +<gloss>hard (to do)</gloss> +<gloss>difficult</gloss> +<gloss>tricky</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> @@ -30,2 +36,2 @@ -<gloss>harsh</gloss> -<gloss>tough</gloss> +<gloss>harsh (weather)</gloss> +<gloss>inclement</gloss>
6.	A 2017-03-26 19:05:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2017-03-19 07:40:32 luce
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, prog
	Comments:	I propose this be split into きびしい and いかめしい - only shared surface form is 厳しい but daijs/daijr do not think it is a valid way to write いかめしい - いかめしい is [uk] when I checked the n-grams earlier - いかめしい for sense 3 seems archaic - sense 2 seems invalid for きびしい -> removing
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>厳めしい</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -18,2 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>厳しい</re_restr> -<re_restr>酷しい</re_restr> @@ -23,5 +17,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>いかめしい</reb> -<re_restr>厳しい</re_restr> -<re_restr>厳めしい</re_restr> @@ -39,9 +29 @@ -<gloss>stern</gloss> -<gloss>austere</gloss> -<gloss>grave</gloss> -<gloss>solemn</gloss> -<gloss>majestic</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-i;</pos> -<gloss>intense (cold)</gloss> +<gloss>intense (e.g. cold)</gloss> @@ -48,0 +31 @@ +<gloss>tough</gloss>
4.	A 2014-01-06 06:11:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-01-06 05:54:50 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"harsh" can be a good word to use in reference to climate: ツンドラ地帯の気候は厳しい。 The tundra has a harsh climate.
	Diff:	@@ -47,0 +48 @@ +<gloss>harsh</gloss>
2.	A 2011-04-04 15:11:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	kojien's kanwa has it too
1.	A* 2011-04-04 06:12:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Jack Halpern's JLD is a source for this extra kanji/reading combo.
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<re_restr>厳しい</re_restr>

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jmdict 1346090 Active (id: 2196154)
勝ち越し [news1,nf08] ；勝越し
【かちこし [news1,nf08] 】

1.

[n,adj-no] {sports}
▶ having more wins than losses

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1498000 負け越し 1. having more losses than wins

2.

[n] {sports}
▶ taking the lead (in points, goals, etc.)

History:

6.	A 2022-07-15 23:34:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<field>&sports;</field> @@ -24,0 +26 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
5.	A 2022-07-13 23:58:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1654570">勝ち越す・1</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1498000">負け越し</xref> @@ -25 +24,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1654570">勝ち越す・2</xref>
4.	A 2019-03-17 20:41:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-03-17 16:04:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>勝越し</keb> @@ -19 +22,5 @@ -<gloss>taking the lead</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1654570">勝ち越す・2</xref> +<gloss>taking the lead (in points, goals, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2017-03-26 19:07:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1654570">勝ち越す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1654570">勝ち越す・1</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-03-19 20:55:28 Robin Scott
	Refs:	prog: "勝ち越しのランナー"
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,5 @@ -<gloss>more wins than losses (sport)</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1654570">勝ち越す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1654570">勝ち越す</xref> +<gloss>having more wins than losses</gloss> +<gloss>taking the lead</gloss>

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jmdict 1437920 Active (id: 2083873)
鉄製 [news1,nf16]
【てっせい [news1,nf16] ；てつせい】

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ made of iron

History:

3.	A 2020-10-10 16:23:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -19,2 +20 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>made from iron</gloss> +<gloss>made of iron</gloss>
2.	A 2017-03-20 16:17:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-19 12:19:36 Robin Scott
	Refs:	daijr: "「てつせい」とも"
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>てつせい</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1478200 Active (id: 2285234)
抜ける [ichi1] ；脱ける
【ぬける [ichi1] 】

1.	[v1,vi] ▶ to come out ▶ to fall out ▶ to be omitted ▶ to be missing ▶ to escape ▶ to come loose
2.	[v1,vi] ▶ to fade ▶ to discolour
3.	[v1,vi] ▶ to wear a hole (e.g. clothes)
4.	[v1,vi] ▶ to leave (e.g. a meeting)
5.	[v1,vi] ▶ to be clear ▶ to be transparent (e.g. of the sky)
6.	[v1,vi] 《usu. as 抜けた or 抜けている》 ▶ to be absentminded ▶ to be careless ▶ to be inattentive ▶ to be foolish
7.	[v1,vi] {computing} ▶ to exit (a program loop)
8.	[v1,vt] ▶ to go through ▶ to pass through ▶ to give way ▶ to collapse
9.	[v1,vt] {hanafuda} ▶ to finish a round with more than 88 points (not counting points gained from scoring combinations)

Conjugations

History:

19.	A 2023-12-06 05:26:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure about that. Both 中辞典 and ルミナス have stupid/foolish for that sense.
	Diff:	@@ -53,0 +54 @@ +<gloss>to be foolish</gloss>
18.	A* 2023-12-06 04:19:50 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Wording was a bit strong here. Not necessarily used as an insult.
	Diff:	@@ -51 +50,0 @@ -<gloss>to be stupid</gloss>
17.	A 2020-11-12 00:23:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've looked at this a few times. I think it's really part of sense 1 - I don't think it should go in one of its own.
16.	A* 2020-10-22 19:16:12
	Comments:	I understand that アルコールが抜ける or 酒が抜ける means "alcohol leaves the body," i.e. to sober up, no longer have an effect. Just leaving a comment here if you want to fit that in somewhere.
15.	A 2020-10-20 22:59:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A* 2020-10-20 09:28:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=V5FHAAAAYAAJ&dq="haneken"&pg=PA41#v=onepage&q&f=false p. 41 "When a player makes one or more points over and above the required 88, this is called "Nukeru," i.e., to pass the limit ..." (see 抜け役 also)
	Diff:	@@ -68,0 +69,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&hanaf;</field> +<gloss>to finish a round with more than 88 points (not counting points gained from scoring combinations)</gloss>
13.	A 2019-11-07 10:36:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No-one seems to have any enthusiasm for changing this. After nearly a month I think I'll just close it.
12.	A* 2019-10-10 06:12:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Don't know. The first 3 senses in GG5 seem to be all in sense 1 here. We, GG5 and 中辞典 all have 8 senses, but they're divided up differently. Daijirin has 6 senses with a total of 14 sub-senses. We could potentially divide up sense 1. There are 34 Tanaka senses all currently tagged as sense 1. I'll see what others think before doing anything.
11.	A* 2019-10-10 05:21:41 Opencooper
	Refs:	GG5: 3 〔中にあったものがなくなる〕 come [go] out; 〔癖などが消える〕〈人が主語〉 lose; get rid of…. ・彼はまだ朝寝坊の癖が抜けていない.　He still hasn't rid himself of the habit of getting up late in the morning.
	Comments:	Missing sense? Seen in the wild as 「...癖が抜けない」.
10.	A 2019-02-04 10:20:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's more likely part of sense 8.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>to give way</gloss> -<gloss>to collapse</gloss> @@ -68,0 +67,2 @@ +<gloss>to give way</gloss> +<gloss>to collapse</gloss>
9.	A* 2019-01-30 10:46:33
	Comments:	床が抜けそう looks like the floor might not hold
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>to give way</gloss> +<gloss>to collapse</gloss>
8.	A 2017-03-26 19:09:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 has that as a sense too.
7.	A* 2017-03-19 16:42:23
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/je/58138/meaning/m1u/抜ける/ Fourth sense in the link. http://www.weblio.jp/content/抜ける Sense ③　㋑
	Comments:	カーテンを抜けて通された部屋には…… In the room we went into through a curtain, ...
	Diff:	@@ -61,0 +62,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to go through</gloss> +<gloss>to pass through</gloss> +</sense>
6.	A 2012-10-01 02:32:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-09-30 23:15:01 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, daijr, prog, 新和英中辞典, Luminous
	Diff:	@@ -50,0 +50,9 @@ +<s_inf>usu. as 抜けた or 抜けている</s_inf> +<gloss>to be stupid</gloss> +<gloss>to be absentminded</gloss> +<gloss>to be careless</gloss> +<gloss>to be inattentive</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2012-02-09 11:43:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Email exchange with David. This brings it back closer to Scott's version.
	Diff:	@@ -34,1 +34,1 @@ -<gloss>to wear out (to the point of forming a hole, e.g. clothes)</gloss> +<gloss>to wear a hole (e.g. clothes)</gloss>
3.	A* 2012-02-09 04:58:07 David Stormer <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Regarding the no.3 meaning for 抜ける: "to wear out (to the point of forming a hole, e.g. clothes)," Japanese colleagues say that they would not use it for clothes that were worn through, but would use 着古す in that case. As such, including this meaning could well be misleading.
2.	A 2011-09-16 06:30:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -34,1 +34,1 @@ -<gloss>to wear out to the point of forming a hole (clothes)</gloss> +<gloss>to wear out (to the point of forming a hole, e.g. clothes)</gloss> @@ -44,2 +44,2 @@ -<gloss>being clear</gloss> -<gloss>being transparent (e.g. of the sky)</gloss> +<gloss>to be clear</gloss> +<gloss>to be transparent (e.g. of the sky)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-15 14:31:20 Scott
	Comments:	Could be further improved.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,23 @@ +<gloss>to come loose</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fade</gloss> +<gloss>to discolour</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to wear out to the point of forming a hole (clothes)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to leave (e.g. a meeting)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>being clear</gloss> +<gloss>being transparent (e.g. of the sky)</gloss>

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jmdict 1592730 Active (id: 2241658)
研磨 [spec2,news2,nf32] ；研摩 [rK]
【けんま [spec2,news2,nf32] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ grinding ▶ polishing
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ refining (a skill, knowledge, etc.) ▶ applying oneself (to study) ▶ disciplining oneself

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2023-05-25 06:06:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-05-25 05:03:18 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 研磨　 │ 786,653 │ 98.3% │ │ 研摩　 │ 13,545 │ 1.7% │ - rK (kokugos) │ けんま │ 6,236 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2022-01-14 03:57:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-01-09 21:12:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -30,2 +30,3 @@ -<gloss>refining (skill, knowledge, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>striving to master something</gloss> +<gloss>refining (a skill, knowledge, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>applying oneself (to study)</gloss> +<gloss>disciplining oneself</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-08 01:04:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2017-03-20 16:18:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>refining (skill, knowledge)</gloss> +<gloss>refining (skill, knowledge, etc.)</gloss>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 13:21:04 Robin Scott
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Not [adj-no]. (研磨したダイヤモンド rather than 研磨のダイヤモンド).
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -29,2 +28 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>studying (hard)</gloss> +<gloss>refining (skill, knowledge)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-04-13 20:04:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-04-10 10:25:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr (both have 研摩, Daijr splits senses.)
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -26 +25,7 @@ -<gloss>studying</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>studying (hard)</gloss> +<gloss>striving to master something</gloss>

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jmdict 1631660 Active (id: 2133481)

おいおい [spec1] ；オイオイ

1.

[int]
▶ hey!
▶ wait a minute!
▶ whoa!

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1001200 おい 1. hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi!

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ boohoo
▶ waaaa

History:

6.	A 2021-08-05 07:00:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-08-05 06:15:04 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -14,3 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>Hey!</gloss> -<gloss>Wait a minute!</gloss> -<gloss>Whoa!</gloss> +<gloss>hey!</gloss> +<gloss>wait a minute!</gloss> +<gloss>whoa!</gloss>
4.	A 2017-03-26 19:09:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 11:18:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2016-10-15 22:45:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2016-10-15 16:03:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: おいおい 1376166 オイオイ 201827
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オイオイ</reb> @@ -8,0 +13,4 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1001200">おい・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1001200">おい・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1001200">おおい・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1001200">おい・1</xref>

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jmdict 1654570 Active (id: 2195846)
勝ち越す [news1,nf20] ；勝越す
【かちこす [news1,nf20] 】

1.

[v5s,vi]
▶ to have more wins than losses
▶ to lead an opponent (e.g. by two games)
▶ to be ahead (in wins)
▶ to take the lead

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 2528600 負け越す 1. to have more losses than wins; to trail an opponent (e.g. by two games); to be behind (in wins); to have a losing record

2.

[v5s,vi]
▶ to take the lead (in points, goals, etc. during a match)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-07-14 01:44:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-07-14 00:31:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="2528600">負け越す</xref> @@ -21 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>to lead someone (by no. of matches)</gloss> +<gloss>to lead an opponent (e.g. by two games)</gloss> +<gloss>to be ahead (in wins)</gloss> +<gloss>to take the lead</gloss> @@ -26 +29 @@ -<gloss>to take the lead over an opponent (in points)</gloss> +<gloss>to take the lead (in points, goals, etc. during a match)</gloss>
2.	A 2017-03-26 19:07:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-19 20:31:01 Robin Scott
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>勝越す</keb> @@ -18 +21,6 @@ -<gloss>to lead (someone) by (three) matches</gloss> +<gloss>to lead someone (by no. of matches)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to take the lead over an opponent (in points)</gloss>

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jmdict 1724760 Active (id: 2050330)
門構え；門がまえ；門構 [io]
【もんがまえ；かどがまえ】

1.	(もんがまえ only) [n,adj-no] ▶ (in the) style of a gate ▶ gate-equipped (house, shop, etc.)
2.	[n] 《as in 閭》 ▶ kanji "gate" radical (radical 169)

History:

8.	A 2019-10-19 22:28:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr: 門の作り方。また、門をかまえていること。 GG5
	Comments:	Not a simple one.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>style or construction of a gate</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>(in the) style of a gate</gloss>
7.	A* 2019-10-19 02:29:59
	Comments:	"style or construction of a gate; gate-equipped (house, shop, etc.)" this gloss is a bit clumsy and I don't get what it means
6.	A 2017-03-25 21:25:40 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-03-19 08:16:45 luce
	Comments:	seen in daijr; 284 www hits
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>門がまえ</keb>
4.	A 2013-03-04 23:39:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25,1 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>kanji "gate" radical</gloss> +<s_inf>as in 閭</s_inf> +<gloss>kanji "gate" radical (radical 169)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2013-03-03 14:18:03 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	As before for (2), the inclusion of the number (169) and perhaps an example, e.g., "閭".
2.	A 2010-07-23 22:24:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-23 21:40:00 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>門構</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1744580 Active (id: 1948122)
小論 [news2,nf33]
【しょうろん [news2,nf33] 】

1.	[n] ▶ short article ▶ short essay
2.	[n] [hum] ▶ (one's own) article or essay

History:

2.	A 2017-03-20 16:20:22 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-19 12:24:50 Robin Scott
	Refs:	daijr/s, prog
	Comments:	Split into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,6 @@ -<gloss>one's own article</gloss> +<gloss>short essay</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&hum;</misc> +<gloss>(one's own) article or essay</gloss>

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jmdict 1857810 Deleted (id: 1997742)
いかめしい顔つき；厳めしい顔つき；厳めしい顔付き
【いかめしいかおつき】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ grave look
▶ stern look

History:

6.	D 2019-02-18 22:14:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Certainly not needed after the いかめしい/きびしい split.
5.	D* 2019-02-18 12:16:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A+B. I don't think we need this.
4.	A 2017-03-26 19:04:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 07:44:33 luce
	Refs:	313 www hits
	Comments:	maybe not needed if いかめしい is split
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>いかめしい顔つき</keb> +</k_ele>
2.	A 2015-10-11 23:32:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>grave (stern) look</gloss> +<gloss>grave look</gloss> +<gloss>stern look</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2015-10-06 16:22:38 luce
	Refs:	145 www hits for 顔つき, 50 for 顔付き
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>厳めしい顔つき</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 1881730 Active (id: 1948151)
借金のカタ；借金のかた；借金の形
【しゃっきんのカタ (借金のカタ)；しゃっきんのかた (借金のかた, 借金の形) 】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ security for a loan
▶ collateral

History:

6.	A 2017-03-21 00:14:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-03-19 10:21:17
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>collateral</gloss>
4.	A 2016-07-08 14:54:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams 借金のカタ 7677 借金のかた 5750 借金の形 2021
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>借金のかた</keb> +<keb>借金のカタ</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>借金のカタ</keb> +<keb>借金のかた</keb> @@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<reb>しゃっきんのカタ</reb> +<re_restr>借金のカタ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -17,4 +20,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>しゃっきんのカタ</reb> -<re_restr>借金のカタ</re_restr>
3.	A* 2016-07-08 14:50:28
	Refs:	n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>借金のカタ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>借金のかた</re_restr> +<re_restr>借金の形</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しゃっきんのカタ</reb> +<re_restr>借金のカタ</re_restr>
2.	A 2014-09-22 11:37:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-09-22 04:09:02 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>借金のかた</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 2008080 Active (id: 2082530)

こっくり；コックリ；こくり；コクリ

1.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ nodding (in agreement, with approval, etc.)

2.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ repeatedly nodding and dozing off

3.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ suddenly (dying)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2055890 ぽっくり 1. (dying) suddenly

4.

[adj-f] [on-mim]
▶ deep (flavor, flavour, color, colour, etc.)
▶ rich

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2020-09-28 06:34:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-09-26 09:13:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daij G-ngrams www-images
	Comments:	4th sense mostly in expressions such as こっくり汁, こっくり味噌
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -19 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -21,2 +21 @@ -<gloss>nodding</gloss> -<gloss>dozing off</gloss> +<gloss>nodding (in agreement, with approval, etc.)</gloss> @@ -26,0 +26,8 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>repeatedly nodding and dozing off</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -29 +36,7 @@ -<gloss>suddenly</gloss> +<gloss>suddenly (dying)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>deep (flavor, flavour, color, colour, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>rich</gloss>
4.	A 2017-03-26 19:11:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 10:07:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2016-10-18 01:27:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2016-10-12 12:57:44 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: こっくり 133656 コックリ 44895 こくり 31666 コクリ 16294
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>コックリ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>コクリ</reb>

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jmdict 2014150 Active (id: 1948416)

ぺこん；ぺこり；ぺこりん

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ sound of thin metal or plastic surface caving in and springing back
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ action of quickly bowing or lowering one's head ▶ (with a) bob of the head

History:

6.	A 2017-03-26 19:11:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-03-19 14:42:56 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
4.	A 2011-09-11 22:58:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>(with a) bob of the head</gloss>
3.	A* 2011-09-11 07:34:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	removing ~と headwords, which are covered by adv-to
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +8,0 @@ -<reb>ぺこんと</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -12,3 +9,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ぺこりと</reb> @@ -19,3 +13,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ぺこりんと</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -25,1 +16,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1011540">ぺこぺこ</xref>
2.	A* 2011-09-10 08:58:47 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	160k+ Google its
	Comments:	* Add ぺこりん（と） – just saw on TV (on a kid’s program), as someone bowed (exactly as described) – obvious variant.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ぺこりん</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぺこりんと</reb> +</r_ele>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2003-12-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2024620 Active (id: 2289188)

ずぶり；ズブリ

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ stabbing through
▶ plunging into
▶ sticking right into

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2859928 ズブッと 1. stabbing through; plunging into; sticking right into

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ sinking into (mud, water, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2859928 ズブッと 2. sinking into (mud, water, etc.)

History:

5.	A 2024-01-19 20:07:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-01-19 11:59:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, chujiten ずぶりと 1,521 ズブリと 1,317
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ズブリ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,2 +14,9 @@ -<gloss>(stabbing) through</gloss> -<gloss>(plunging) into</gloss> +<gloss>stabbing through</gloss> +<gloss>plunging into</gloss> +<gloss>sticking right into</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>sinking into (mud, water, etc.)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-03-26 19:11:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:34:32 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2004-09-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2055890 Active (id: 1970071)

ぽっくり；ポックリ

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ (dying) suddenly

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2834509 ポックリ病【ポックリびょう】 1. sudden death syndrome; pokkuri death syndrome
	⇐ see: 2008080 こっくり 3. suddenly (dying)

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ (breaking) brittly
▶ with a snap

3.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ softly and swellingly

History:

7.	A 2018-02-01 00:04:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-01-31 22:57:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams ぽっくり 1226 ポックリ 1223
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ポックリ</reb>
5.	A 2017-03-26 19:12:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-03-19 14:45:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -20,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
3.	A 2014-03-24 10:20:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>with a snap</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2014-03-21 08:57:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,12 @@ -<gloss>suddenly (e.g. sudden death)</gloss> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<gloss>(dying) suddenly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<gloss>(breaking) brittly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<gloss>softly and swellingly</gloss>
1.	A 2005-06-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2135750 Active (id: 2072509)

のっぺり

1.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ featureless (face) ▶ expressionless ▶ flat ▶ blank ▶ smooth
2.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ flat (terrain) ▶ smooth

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2020-06-16 19:13:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-06-14 21:41:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -10,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>featureless (face)</gloss> +<gloss>expressionless</gloss> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>blank</gloss> @@ -13,2 +17,8 @@ -<gloss>expressionless</gloss> -<gloss>blank</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>flat (terrain)</gloss> +<gloss>smooth</gloss>
5.	A 2017-03-26 19:12:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-03-19 14:38:19 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
3.	A 2011-06-17 22:22:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2011-06-17 17:02:06 <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2202730 Active (id: 1948121)
神獣
【しんじゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ divine beast

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2014560 四神獣 1. four divine beasts; guardian deities of the four cardinal points

History:

3.	A 2017-03-20 16:18:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 23:37:26
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>divine beasts</gloss> +<gloss>divine beast</gloss>
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2250870 Active (id: 1977430)

ひょいひょい；ヒョイヒョイ

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ lightly
▶ nimbly
▶ with agility

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1010610 ひょいと 3. lightly; nimbly; with agility

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ casually
▶ readily
▶ regularly
▶ in succession

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2561720 ぴょこぴょこ 2. casually; (strolling about) without a care

History:

5.	A 2018-04-23 22:47:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-04-23 17:26:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, ウィズダム和英辞典 G n-grams: ひょいひょい 26663 ヒョイヒョイ 9892
	Comments:	A hard one to translate.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ヒョイヒョイ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10 +13 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1010610">ひょいと・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1010610">ひょいと・3</xref> @@ -11,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>lightly</gloss> +<gloss>nimbly</gloss> @@ -18,0 +24,3 @@ +<gloss>readily</gloss> +<gloss>regularly</gloss> +<gloss>in succession</gloss>
3.	A 2017-03-26 19:13:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:41:12 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2253540 Active (id: 1948421)

おんおん

1.

[adv-to,adv] [rare,on-mim]
▶ bawling
▶ crying

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:13:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 10:04:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2253840 Active (id: 1988937)

ちらりほらり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ here and there
▶ in twos and threes
▶ sporadically
▶ sparsely

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2008950 ちらほら 1. here and there; in twos and threes; sporadically; sparsely

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ now and then
▶ from time to time
▶ occasionally

3.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ lightly fluttering (of falling petals, leaves, etc.)
▶ swirling (in the wind)

History:

5.	A 2018-10-15 11:10:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-10-14 22:30:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, meikyo
	Comments:	Expanding.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>now and then</gloss> -<gloss>twos and threes</gloss> +<gloss>in twos and threes</gloss> +<gloss>sporadically</gloss> @@ -16,0 +17,15 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>now and then</gloss> +<gloss>from time to time</gloss> +<gloss>occasionally</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>lightly fluttering (of falling petals, leaves, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>swirling (in the wind)</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2017-03-26 19:13:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:36:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2254740 Active (id: 2173699)

スカスカ；すかすか

1.	[adj-na] [on-mim] ▶ full of openings ▶ half empty ▶ spongy ▶ pithy ▶ patchy ▶ thin ▶ insubstantial ▶ threadbare
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ (cutting) sharply ▶ cleanly
3.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim,arch] ▶ (progressing) smoothly

History:

7.	A 2022-01-12 20:52:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The one example sentence is a bit odd.
6.	A* 2022-01-09 20:14:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, ルミナス, daij
	Comments:	Sense 3 is archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,6 @@ -<gloss>hollow</gloss> +<gloss>full of openings</gloss> +<gloss>half empty</gloss> +<gloss>spongy</gloss> +<gloss>pithy</gloss> +<gloss>patchy</gloss> +<gloss>thin</gloss> @@ -15,2 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>spongy</gloss> -<gloss>flimsy</gloss> @@ -18 +20,0 @@ -<gloss>patchy</gloss> @@ -24,2 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>sharply</gloss> -<gloss>cleanly (of cutting)</gloss> +<gloss>(cutting) sharply</gloss> +<gloss>cleanly</gloss> @@ -31 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>smoothly</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>(progressing) smoothly</gloss>
5.	A 2021-12-30 19:57:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-29 19:16:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,5 @@ +<gloss>insubstantial</gloss> +<gloss>spongy</gloss> +<gloss>flimsy</gloss> +<gloss>threadbare</gloss> +<gloss>patchy</gloss>
3.	A 2017-03-26 02:25:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2017-03-19 10:11:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -22,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2008-02-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2268090 Active (id: 1948423)

ゴトゴト；ごとごと

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ clop clop ▶ rumble rumble
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ sound of something being boiled

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:14:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 10:08:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2008-04-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2397230 Active (id: 2073004)

なみなみ；ナミナミ

1.

[adv-to,adv] [on-mim]
▶ (filled) to the brim

History:

7.	A 2020-06-23 04:12:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-06-23 04:09:25
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>to the brim</gloss> +<gloss>(filled) to the brim</gloss>
5.	A 2019-10-15 22:25:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -12 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
4.	A* 2019-10-15 06:13:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	なみなみ 59057 ナミナミ 16824
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ナミナミ</reb>
3.	A 2017-03-26 19:14:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:37:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2008-07-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2405440 Active (id: 1948425)

ぼたり；ぼったり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
《ぼったり is more emphatic》
▶ falling with a splat
▶ oozing
▶ dripping

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:14:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:43:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2008-09-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2420370 Active (id: 1948426)

さやさや

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ soft, light rustling (e.g. leaves in the wind)

History:

5.	A 2017-03-26 19:15:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-03-19 10:09:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
3.	A 2012-05-09 02:44:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-05-08 14:54:38 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj
	Comments:	Specify – soft, light (dicts emphasize soft) Compare がさがさ (bear rustling in the bushes, say) (Saw on poster, emphasizing tranquility of a bamboo grove)
	Diff:	@@ -10,1 +10,1 @@ -<gloss>rustling</gloss> +<gloss>soft, light rustling (e.g. leaves in the wind)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2433270 Active (id: 1948427)

すかり；すがり

1.

[n]
▶ net for caught fish

2.

[n]
▶ net-like tassel of Buddhist prayer beads

3.

(すがり only) [n] Dialect: thb
▶ Vespula flaviceps (species of yellowjacket)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2230690 黒雀蜂 1. Vespula flaviceps (species of yellowjacket)

4.

(すがり only) [n] Dialect: kyu
▶ ant

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1225940 蟻 1. ant

5.

(すかり only) [adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ easily

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:16:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 10:13:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2453830 Active (id: 1948428)

きちんきちん

1.

[adv-to,adv] [on-mim]
▶ correctly
▶ properly
▶ accurately

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:16:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 10:04:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2454070 Active (id: 2204017)

ジャカスカ；じゃかすか

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ with gusto
▶ freely
▶ without any restraint
▶ without giving a second thought

History:

5.	A 2022-08-15 01:14:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No objections, it seems.
4.	A* 2022-08-09 09:23:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	じゃかすか 1570 48.1% ジャカスカ 1693 51.9% KOD
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ジャカスカ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,3 @@ +<gloss>freely</gloss> +<gloss>without any restraint</gloss> +<gloss>without giving a second thought</gloss>
3.	A 2017-03-26 19:21:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 10:10:22 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2454110 Active (id: 1948434)

すっすっ；スッスッ

1.

[adv-to,adv] [on-mim]
▶ smoothly
▶ frictionlessly
▶ easily

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:21:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 10:12:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2454190 Active (id: 1948435)

そろり

1.	[adv-to,adv] [on-mim] ▶ slowly and quietly
2.	[adv-to,adv] [on-mim] ▶ smoothly

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:22:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:35:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2454400 Active (id: 1948436)

はらり

1.

[adv-to,adv] [on-mim]
▶ gently (falling)

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:22:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:39:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2454550 Active (id: 2288502)
ふん縛る；フン縛る [sK]
【ふんじばる】

1.

[v5r,vt] [col]
▶ to tie up (roughly; esp. to prevent escape)
▶ to bind
▶ to arrest

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2024-01-12 23:29:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2024-01-12 16:35:29 penname01
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮ │ ふん縛って │ 340 │ 92.1% │ │ フン縛って │ 29 │ 7.9% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>フン縛る</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2022-12-23 20:45:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-12-23 20:12:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Comments:	Only shinmeikai has two senses. I think one is enough. All the examples mention thieves.
	Diff:	@@ -14,6 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>to tie fast</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>to tie up (roughly; esp. to prevent escape)</gloss> +<gloss>to bind</gloss>
5.	A 2022-12-21 23:12:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2022-12-21 21:27:49 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	shinmeikai says both senses are 口頭語的表現. also 〔俗〕 in oubunsha, sankoku, and iwakoku.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
3.	A 2017-03-20 09:54:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 01:37:17 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to arrest</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2454650 Active (id: 2284168)

ポチポチ；ぽちぽち

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ spattering ▶ splotching
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ step-by-step ▶ little-by-little
3.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ soon
4.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ clicking ▶ clacking
5.	[n] ▶ dots
6.	[n] ▶ ditto mark

History:

5.	A 2023-11-23 05:31:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ポチポチ 186430 64.4% ぽちぽち 102878 35.6%
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ポチポチ</reb> +</r_ele>
4.	A* 2023-11-22 01:49:46 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://note.com/nonebilly/n/n19894dacce20
	Comments:	cf. ポチっ
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28,7 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>clicking</gloss> +<gloss>clacking</gloss> +</sense> +<sense>
3.	A 2017-03-26 19:22:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:44:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -21,0 +24 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2454660 Active (id: 1948438)

ぽっちり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ very slightly
▶ a little

History:

3.	A 2017-03-26 19:23:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:45:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2504120 Active (id: 1948193)

ブーン；ぶーん；ぶうん

1.	[adv-to,adv] [on-mim] ▶ whirr ▶ hum ▶ buzz
2.	[adv-to,adv] [on-mim] ▶ whoosh ▶ woosh ▶ whiz

History:

3.	A 2017-03-21 22:03:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:41:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2509510 Active (id: 1948099)
割殻；破殻
【われから；ワレカラ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ skeleton shrimp (Caprella mutica)
▶ spectre shrimp
▶ specter shrimp

History:

3.	A 2017-03-20 09:52:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>skeleton shrimp (Caprella_mutica)</gloss> +<gloss>skeleton shrimp (Caprella mutica)</gloss>
2.	A* 2017-03-19 03:17:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caprella mutica G55, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>skeleton shrimp</gloss> +<gloss>skeleton shrimp (Caprella_mutica)</gloss> +<gloss>spectre shrimp</gloss> +<gloss>specter shrimp</gloss>
1.	A 2009-08-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2535340 Active (id: 2229754)

バッサバッサ；ばっさばっさ

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ (cutting down) one after another ▶ left and right ▶ in quick succession
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ flapping (of a large bird's wings)

History:

7.	A 2023-05-01 12:16:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2023-05-01 11:13:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijs https://goiryoku.com/onomatopoeia/baltusabaltusa/
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -11,0 +13,6 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>(cutting down) one after another</gloss> +<gloss>left and right</gloss> +<gloss>in quick succession</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -12,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -14,2 +22 @@ -<gloss>rapidly</gloss> -<gloss>flapping wings</gloss> +<gloss>flapping (of a large bird's wings)</gloss>
5.	A 2023-04-30 21:38:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-04-30 19:14:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ バッサバッサ │ 31,240 │ 68.4% │ - add │ ばっさばっさ │ 14,414 │ 31.6% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>バッサバッサ</reb> +</r_ele>
3.	A 2017-03-26 19:23:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2017-03-19 14:38:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2564720 Active (id: 1948446)

ぱらり

1.

[adv-to,adv] [on-mim]
▶ sprinkling
▶ dropping in small light bits

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 21:17:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 14:40:16 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2010-07-29 02:22:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A* 2010-07-28 04:43:04 Nurikabe
	Refs:	Sanseido
	Comments:	Hepburn's 1867 example usage is considerably grosser

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jmdict 2568750 Active (id: 2222520)

ごとり；ゴトリ

1.

[adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ with a thump
▶ with a clang
▶ with a clank

History:

8.	A 2023-02-22 19:36:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-02-22 12:33:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijs ごとりと落ち 58 ごとり落ち 0
	Comments:	I think it's always used with と.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -14,3 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>thump</gloss> -<gloss>clang</gloss> -<gloss>clank</gloss> +<gloss>with a thump</gloss> +<gloss>with a clang</gloss> +<gloss>with a clank</gloss>
6.	A 2023-02-20 03:50:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-02-20 01:57:18 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────╮ │ ごとりと │ 890 │ │ ゴトリと │ 899 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ゴトリ</reb>
4.	A 2017-03-26 23:06:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2017-03-19 10:09:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2010-08-09 00:36:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, prog
	Comments:	it's not adv-to if the と is already part of the word. all of the above sources have it without.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<reb>ごとりと</reb> +<reb>ごとり</reb> @@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A* 2010-08-08 18:21:48 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2589900 Active (id: 2199256)

ジンジン；じんじん

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ (painful) tingling ▶ throbbing (with pain) ▶ stinging ▶ feeling numb
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ noisily (ringing)

History:

8.	A 2022-07-29 21:11:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-07-29 17:17:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>tingling sensation (e.g. in a leg)</gloss> +<gloss>(painful) tingling</gloss> +<gloss>throbbing (with pain)</gloss> +<gloss>stinging</gloss> @@ -16,2 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>painful tingle</gloss> -<gloss>throbbing</gloss> @@ -23,2 +23 @@ -<gloss>noisily</gloss> -<gloss>ears ringing</gloss> +<gloss>noisily (ringing)</gloss>
6.	A 2022-07-27 12:01:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-07-27 06:19:10 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────╮ │ じんじん　　 │ 131,156 │ │ ジンジン　　 │ 81,868 │ ├─ーーーーーー─┼─────────┤ │ じんじんと　 │ 8,763 │ │ ジンジンと　 │ 11,408 │ ├─ーーーーーー─┼─────────┤ │ じんじんする │ 3,348 │ │ ジンジンする │ 7,153 │ ├─ーーーーーー─┼─────────┤ │ じんじんし　 │ 5,621 │ │ ジンジンし　 │ 15,881 │ 🡠 seems to be the more common form ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ジンジン</reb> +</r_ele>
4.	A 2017-03-26 23:06:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2017-03-19 10:10:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2010-10-29 06:43:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>throbbing</gloss> @@ -18,0 +19,1 @@ +<gloss>ears ringing</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-10-29 01:33:33 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 koj prog
	Comments:	could be improved

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jmdict 2615070 Active (id: 1948449)

ぱったり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ unexpectedly
▶ suddenly
▶ abruptly

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2096950 ぱたり 2. suddenly; all of a sudden

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 23:07:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 14:39:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2011-03-11 00:50:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-10 01:58:39 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2645420 Active (id: 1948450)

のそりのそり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ slowly
▶ stolidly
▶ heavily
▶ lumpingly

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1009930 のそのそ 1. (move) slowly (e.g. walk); sluggishly; stolidly; ploddingly; heavily

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 23:07:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 14:37:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2011-07-03 16:34:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	'lumpingly' is new to me
1.	A* 2011-07-03 05:35:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

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jmdict 2663120 Active (id: 1948451)

すってんころり；すってんころりん

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ falling plump
▶ falling down flat

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 23:08:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 10:13:34 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2011-10-06 04:52:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -12,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to fall plump</gloss> +<gloss>falling plump</gloss> +<gloss>falling down flat</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-10-05 14:18:31 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2727120 Active (id: 1948452)

ずぼり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ vigorously
▶ really getting stuck into

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 23:08:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 14:34:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2012-07-02 00:04:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<gloss>really getting stuck into</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-06-27 20:05:41 Scott
	Refs:	nikk

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jmdict 2727190 Active (id: 1948453)

きょろり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ with bright almond eyes
▶ eyes wide open

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2727200 きょろん 1. with bright almond eyes; eyes wide open

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ nonchalantly

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2098330 けろり 2. nonchalantly; as if nothing happened
	⇐ see: 2727200 きょろん 2. nonchalantly

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 23:10:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2098330">けろり</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2098330">けろり・2</xref>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 10:05:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2012-07-01 11:07:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス
1.	A* 2012-06-27 21:19:25 Scott
	Refs:	daij nikk

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jmdict 2727200 Active (id: 1948484)

きょろん

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ with bright almond eyes
▶ eyes wide open

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2727190 きょろり 1. with bright almond eyes; eyes wide open

2.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ nonchalantly

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2727190 きょろり 2. nonchalantly
	⇒ see: 2098330 けろり 2. nonchalantly; as if nothing happened

History:

6.	A 2017-03-27 06:49:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I was holding back until we could check n-grams again.
5.	A* 2017-03-27 06:35:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe better to keep them separate Sometimes on-min words come in XX, Xり, Xん, Xっと series, and I think we usually keep them separate.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2727190">きょろり</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2727190">きょろり・1</xref> @@ -18 +18,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2098330">けろり</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2727190">きょろり・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2098330">けろり・2</xref>
4.	A* 2017-03-19 10:41:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merge with 2727190 きょろり?
3.	A* 2017-03-19 10:06:22 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2012-07-01 11:08:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-06-27 21:20:14 Scott
	Refs:	nikk

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jmdict 2731810 Active (id: 1948454)

へたへた

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ falling down
▶ lacking the energy to stand
▶ collapsing

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 23:12:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 14:43:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2012-07-26 06:20:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 too.
1.	A* 2012-07-26 05:49:30 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, Luminous

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jmdict 2755110 Active (id: 1948431)

くいくい

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ giving two or three light tugs (or pushes)
2.	[adv,adv-to] [arch,on-mim] ▶ worrying about ▶ moping ▶ brooding over ▶ fretting
3.	[adv,adv-to] [arch,on-mim] ▶ suddenly angry ▶ feeling a surge of anger

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 19:17:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 10:07:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -24,0 +27 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2012-10-25 05:58:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-24 10:35:45 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, nikk

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jmdict 2788940 Active (id: 1948430)

きなきな

1.

[adv,adv-to] [arch,on-mim]
▶ worriedly
▶ fretting
▶ moping
▶ brooding

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 19:17:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 10:05:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2013-06-02 01:42:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-01 04:00:01 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, nikk
	Comments:	Don't see in any other refs, and the examples are old, so probably [arch].

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jmdict 2794950 Active (id: 1948429)

とっくり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ thoroughly
▶ carefully
▶ deliberately
▶ seriously
▶ fully

History:

4.	A 2017-03-26 19:16:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-19 14:36:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2013-07-18 04:33:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Surprised it wasn't there.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>seriously</gloss> +<gloss>fully</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-07-18 01:44:01 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/とっくり http://www.dictjuggler.net/yakugo/?word=とっくり http://www.seadict.com/ja/en/とっくりと

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jmdict 2831738 Active (id: 1948085)

ティザーヌ

1.

[n] Source lang: fre
▶ herbal tea
▶ herb tea
▶ tisane

History:

2.	A 2017-03-19 21:19:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-13 23:53:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, リーダーズ+プラス, etc.

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jmdict 2831741 Active (id: 1948079)

スキーブーツ；スキー・ブーツ

1.

[n]
▶ ski boots

History:

2.	A 2017-03-19 21:12:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-14 15:39:28 Robin Scott
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/スキーブーツ KM n-grams: 764

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jmdict 2831760 Active (id: 1948081)

オリパラ

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ Olympics and Paralympics

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1035710 オリンピック 1. Olympics; Olympic Games
	⇒ see: 1102710 パラリンピック 1. Paralympics

History:

2.	A 2017-03-19 21:14:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-16 08:34:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/��ѥ� 1M raw Googits
	Comments:	Came up on FB Translators' group today.

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jmdict 2831768 Active (id: 1948084)

フリースペース；フリー・スペース

1.

[n]
▶ free space
▶ freely-usable space

History:

2.	A 2017-03-19 21:18:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-18 22:16:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Not nec. free-of-charge

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jmdict 2831770 Active (id: 1948082)
地域薬局
【ちいきやっきょく】

1.

[n]
▶ community pharmacy

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2831764 門前薬局 1. pharmacy right outside a doctor's office or hospital

History:

2.	A 2017-03-19 21:15:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-03-19 00:01:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, eijiro, igaku
	Comments:	It's really in contrast to a 門前薬局, which is more associated with a clinic or hospital.

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jmdict 2831771 Active (id: 1965486)
厳めしい
【いかめしい】

1.	[adj-i] [uk] ▶ stern ▶ grave ▶ austere ▶ imposing ▶ dignified ▶ formidable ▶ solemn ▶ majestic
2.	[adj-i] [uk] ▶ strict (e.g. security) ▶ severe ▶ firm ▶ rigid ▶ rigorous

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-12-08 11:17:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-12-02 22:23:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Making sense 2 a little clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>grave</gloss> @@ -15 +16 @@ -<gloss>grave</gloss> +<gloss>imposing</gloss> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>strict (e.g. security)</gloss> @@ -25 +27 @@ -<gloss>strict</gloss> +<gloss>firm</gloss> @@ -27,2 +29 @@ -<gloss>unsparing</gloss> -<gloss>relentless</gloss> +<gloss>rigorous</gloss>
3.	A 2017-03-26 19:04:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
2.	A* 2017-03-19 08:09:17 luce
	Refs:	prog
	Comments:	daijr says 近よりにくい but I'm not sure these glosses capture that
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>dignified</gloss> +<gloss>formidable</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-03-19 07:41:18 luce
	Refs:	daijs, daijr, prog n-grams (~2:1 kana; checked for いかめしい顔)
	Comments:	propose split from きびしい - there are two more senses that look archaic, leaving those out

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jmdict 2831772 Active (id: 1948098)
鎖付図書；鎖付き図書
【くさりつきとしょ】

1.

[n]
▶ chained library
▶ [expl] library where the books are attached to their bookcase with a chain

History:

3.	A 2017-03-20 09:51:40 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">library where the books are attached to the bookcase with chains</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">library where the books are attached to their bookcase with a chain</gloss>
2.	A 2017-03-20 09:51:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">library where the books are attached to the bookcase with chains</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-03-19 20:35:38
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/鎖付図書 https://kotobank.jp/word/鎖付図書-830611

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11.	A 2022-06-04 11:29:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
10.	A* 2022-06-04 06:50:36 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: ズバリ 1,106,891 ずばり 509,538 ズバリと 24,283 ずばりと 10,764
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<reb>ズバリ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -7,3 +9,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ズバリ</reb>
9.	A 2017-03-20 11:27:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2017-03-19 10:14:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
7.	A 2014-01-26 09:49:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2014-01-26 06:29:10 Chris Vasselli <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	8m bing hits for "ズバリ", 82k for "ズバリと". Weblio英語表現辞典 entry for "ズバリ" gives the English meaning "decisively".
	Comments:	Google "ズバリと" and you will see plenty of usage of this form.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ズバリ</reb>
5.	A 2013-06-17 03:09:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2013-06-17 02:46:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	GG5 has "boldly" for sense 1 so I think that covers it. As for POS on the senses, the JEs are saying "ずばり当たった" but I see "ずばりと当たった" gets a lot of hits too. Similarly "ずばりと言う" seems the norm, but "ずばり言う" is pretty common too. All very subtle.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -12,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>boldly</gloss> @@ -18,0 +20,1 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
3.	A* 2013-06-17 01:16:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm not sure the sense split is this strict on PoS. also, there seems to be a sense that has been missed, e.g. prog: 彼はその木をずばりと切り倒した He felled the tree with one bold stroke.
2.	A* 2013-04-27 23:19:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (gives two distinct meanings, and uses と with one and not the other.) 新和英中辞典 too
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -15,0 +15,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A* 2013-04-27 18:01:25 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/ずばり
	Comments:	A slightly different nuance. It can be used in the sense of "that's _exactly/precisely_ what I was talking about"... also as English might use "the very", as in "that's _the_very_ thing i was talking about"
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>precisely</gloss> +<gloss>exactly</gloss>

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