gg5, prog, daij

Splitting.

@@ -14 +14,5 @@
-<gloss>speaking in chorus, unison</gloss>
+<gloss>choral chanting</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>chanting in chorus (e.g. at a demonstration)</gloss>

Daijs only has 1 sense for these 2 - I wanted 
to split it out to mark it as wasei as it's 
used interchangably with スリップ事故 in a bunch 
of headlines, but I see know there are also
"スリップで死亡事故” so I guess you're right.

@@ -18,8 +17,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2129740">スリップ事故</xref>
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<lsource ls_wasei="y">slip</lsource>
-<gloss>(car) accident caused by slippery road conditions</gloss>
-<gloss>icy road accident</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>

I'm not sure I agree this is a separate sense.
The definition says nothing about an accident.

@@ -33,0 +34 @@
+<field>&comp;</field>

daijs sense 1:
"１ 滑ること。特に、自動車が濡れたり凍ったりした路面で滑るこ
と。「雨のためにスリップする」"
http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20180122-
OYT1T50051.html
"◆スリップ相次ぐ
　雪の影響でスリップ事故も多発した。"

copied gloss from スリップ事故

@@ -17,0 +18,8 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2129740">スリップ事故</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">slip</lsource>
+<gloss>(car) accident caused by slippery road conditions</gloss>
+<gloss>icy road accident</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<misc>&id;</misc>
@@ -16,0 +18 @@
+<gloss>to return a favour with spite (favor)</gloss>

ngrams

恩を仇で返す	16380
恩をあだで返す	2433

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>恩をあだで返す</keb>

gg5, daij

Only GG5 splits. Not sure it's necessary.

@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>けちえん</reb>
+<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
@@ -18,2 +22 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>blood relative or relationship</gloss>
+<gloss>blood relationship</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +25,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>blood relative</gloss>
+</sense>

gg5, prog

JEs only have adjective glosses.

@@ -19,3 +19,6 @@
-<gloss>wisdom</gloss>
-<gloss>intelligence</gloss>
-<gloss>prudence</gloss>
+<gloss>wise</gloss>
+<gloss>sensible</gloss>
+<gloss>well-advised</gloss>
+<gloss>intelligent</gloss>
+<gloss>sagacious</gloss>
+<gloss>prudent</gloss>

gg5

The "smallpox" part is important.

@@ -19,3 +19,2 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>(smallpox) vaccination</gloss>
-<gloss>inoculation</gloss>
+<gloss>smallpox vaccination</gloss>
+<gloss>inoculation against smallpox</gloss>

gg5, prog, daij

Splitting.

@@ -16,0 +17,6 @@
+<gloss>weak</gloss>
+<gloss>frail</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -17,0 +24,2 @@
+<gloss>sentimental</gloss>
+<gloss>easily moved</gloss>

eij mostly kana
prog kana
tanaka 7/7 kana
n-grams
もろい	4309
脆い	4715

[uk]?

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

daij, gg5, WWW hits

Fixing PoS tags.

@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
@@ -20 +18,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -28 +25,0 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -35,3 +31,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

@@ -30,1 +30,2 @@
-<gloss>(mathematical) similarity</gloss>
+<field>&math;</field>
+<gloss>similarity</gloss>
@@ -38,1 +39,2 @@
-<gloss>(biological) analogy</gloss>
+<field>&biol;</field>
+<gloss>analogy</gloss>

daijs

@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>贈主</keb>

Correct. Splitting.

@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>送り主</keb>

贈り主 and 送り主 are different words.
送り主 does not send presents.

@@ -28 +28 @@
-<gloss>(sound of) footsteps</gloss>
+<gloss>sound of footsteps</gloss>

I had my doubts, but I see that Daijirin has あしおと written with both 足音 and 跫音. The latter is irregular, as 跫 is only きょう. Kanjidic had an on'yomi of あしおと for 跫, but none of my kanwas have it so I have removed it.

Can 跫音 really be read あしおと?
(Not according to my refs)

Merged 2549340 with this entry.

@@ -21,0 +22,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>きょうおん</reb>
+<re_restr>跫音</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
@@ -26,0 +31 @@
+<stagr>あしおと</stagr>

gg5

@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@
+<gloss>solid</gloss>
+<gloss>reliable</gloss>
@@ -22 +23,0 @@
-<gloss>solid</gloss>

mk

@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -26,0 +28 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>

gg5, prog

@@ -26,0 +27,2 @@
+<gloss>bribery</gloss>
+<gloss>buying off</gloss>
@@ -28 +29,0 @@
-<gloss>bribery</gloss>

GG5, ＫＯＤ追加語彙, etc.

Yes, the refs make this clear

@@ -19,1 +19,3 @@
-<gloss>buying</gloss>
+<gloss>acquisition (esp. corporate)</gloss>
+<gloss>buy-out</gloss>
+<gloss>takeover</gloss>
@@ -21,1 +23,0 @@
-<gloss>(corporate) acquisition</gloss>

daijs: "敵の矢の飛んでくる正面。"

I went with "direction" originally but that's not right.

@@ -27 +27 @@
-<gloss>direction of a flying arrow (fired by the enemy)</gloss>
+<gloss>in front of a flying arrow (fired by the enemy)</gloss>

daij, koj

I think this is more accurate for sense 1.
Added original meaning sense.

@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>矢表</keb>
@@ -16,2 +19,8 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>bearing the full brunt of something</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1537800">矢面に立つ</xref>
+<gloss>firing line</gloss>
+<gloss>position where one is subject to questioning, criticism, etc.</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf>
+<gloss>direction of a flying arrow (fired by the enemy)</gloss>

gg5, prog

JEs lead with vaccination/inoculation.
Not [adj-no].

@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<gloss>vaccination</gloss>
+<gloss>inoculation</gloss>
@@ -19,2 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>vaccination</gloss>
-<gloss>inoculation</gloss>

daij, prog

Added sense.

@@ -16 +15,0 @@
-<gloss>leverage</gloss>
@@ -17,0 +17,2 @@
+<gloss>stress</gloss>
+<gloss>main point</gloss>
@@ -19,0 +21,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>point of a lever where force is applied</gloss>
+</sense>

Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>

gg5, daij

I think this is a bit clearer.

@@ -13 +13,3 @@
-<gloss>supporting</gloss>
+<gloss>supporting (e.g. a government)</gloss>
+<gloss>backing up</gloss>
+<gloss>assistance</gloss>
@@ -15 +16,0 @@
-<gloss>assistance</gloss>

@@ -40 +40,2 @@
-<gloss>sliding sideways down a slope (skiing)</gloss>
+<field>&ski;</field>
+<gloss>sliding sideways down a slope</gloss>

mk
横滑り	87660	93.5%
横すべり	5951	6.3%
横辷り	148	0.2% mk daijr etc.

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -22,0 +24 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -29,0 +32 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -35,0 +39 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>

gg5, prog, daij

Splitting. Added sense.

@@ -7,0 +8,6 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>横すべり</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>横辷り</keb>
@@ -16,0 +23 @@
+<gloss>sideslip</gloss>
@@ -18,2 +25,12 @@
-<gloss>slipping or skidding sideways</gloss>
-<gloss>shifting to another post</gloss>
+<gloss>sliding sideways</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>shifting to another post (at the same level)</gloss>
+<gloss>sideways move (at a company)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>sliding sideways down a slope (skiing)</gloss>

収斂剤	1153	38.8%
収れん剤	1822	61.2%
https://japanknowledge.com/tomonokai/card.html?id=150454&kw=しゅうれんざい
外用または内服により粘膜や創面の蛋白質に作用し、不溶性の被膜を形成して局所を保護する薬剤。

@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>収斂剤</keb>
+<keb>収れん剤</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>収れん剤</keb>
+<keb>収斂剤</keb>
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&pharm;</field>

WWW hits

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>収れん剤</keb>
@@ -12 +15 @@
-<gloss>an astringent</gloss>
+<gloss>astringent</gloss>

I think these glosses are confusing (or even wrong).

@@ -17,2 +16,0 @@
-<gloss>to wear clothes for a long time</gloss>
-<gloss>to wear old clothes</gloss>

@@ -15,6 +14,0 @@
-<re_restr>嘘発見器</re_restr>
-<re_restr>うそ発見器</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>ウソはっけんき</reb>
-<re_restr>ウソ発見器</re_restr>

WWW hits

@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ウソ発見器</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>うそ発見器</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -8,0 +15,6 @@
+<re_restr>嘘発見器</re_restr>
+<re_restr>うそ発見器</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ウソはっけんき</reb>
+<re_restr>ウソ発見器</re_restr>

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>nurture wins over nature</gloss>
+<gloss>nurture over nature</gloss>

daijs

@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>birth is much, but breeding is more</gloss>
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
+<gloss>nurture wins over nature</gloss>
+<gloss>how one is brought up matters more than one's origins</gloss>

3.5k g

@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>うらみを買う</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -15,0 +19 @@
+<misc>&id;</misc>

Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@
+<pos>&v5u;</pos>

prog
daijs (adj-no): "父の着古しのコート"

Not just "old" as in "from a long time" but also well-used.

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -12,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>worn-out clothes</gloss>

Can't see reason not to use the simple present tense.

@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>to be suffering from hunger</gloss>
+<gloss>to suffer from hunger</gloss>

リーダーズ+プラス

Yes, that's more common.

https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=飢えに苦しむ

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>飢えに苦しむ</keb>
+</k_ele>

Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<pos>&v5m;</pos>

Let's have both.

@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>do not delay in making amends for your wrongs</gloss>

https://kotobank.jp/word/過ちては改むるに憚ること勿れ-427657
ことわざを知る辞典 
過ちを犯したと気づいたら、自分の面目や他人の目など気にせず、ためらうことなく改めるべきである。
daijs:
《「論語」学而から》過ちを犯したら、ためらわないで改めよ。

https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/過ちては則ち改むるに憚ること勿れ
間違いを犯したと認識したら、（自らの過ちを認めることを気にせず）躊躇せずに改めるべきであるということ。

https://www.azquotes.com/author/3177-Confucius/tag/mistake
First and foremost, be faithful to your superiors, keep all promises, refuse the friendship of all who are not like you; and if you have made a mistake, do not be afraid of admitting the fact and amending your ways.

Base yourself in loyalty and trust. Don't be companion with those who are not your moral equal. When you make a mistake, don't hesitate to correct it.

https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Confucius
主忠信。毋友不如己者。過，則勿憚改。
Be loyal and trustworthy. Do not befriend anyone who is lower than yourself in this regard. When making a mistake, do not be afraid to correct it.

https://www.wordsense.eu/過ちては則ち改むるに憚ること勿れ/
Proverb
quá tắc vật đạn cải: quá tắc vật đạn cải (Vietnamese) Origin & history From Late Middle Chinese 過則勿憚改, whence also the Japanese 過ちては則ち改むるに憚ること勿れ. Idiom When making a mistake, do not be afraid to correct it.

[note] copied from related (but distinct) entry.
As with all things Confucius, both in English and Japanese one often prefixes these with "As Confucius said". 

As with the other quote, I've switched to a more common gloss. And, here too I think "wrongs" and "amends" are not quite the right words. A "blunder" is a mistake that qualifies here, I think, but it's not a "wrong".  A "wrong", in my understanding, is something bad committed against another person/party, and "amends" are somehow making up to that party. That might be included here, but this quote seems to be more broad in what it covers. 

This quote seems quite a bit less common in both English and Japanese than the other (過ちて改めざるこれを過ちという), and editing this is thus likely not so critical. That said, the dual-meaning of 憚る (憚 is the character in the original chinese) presents a translation issue, which leads to "don't hesitate" (out of fear of what others will think), or "don't be afraid" (losing the insistence that you immediately correct your error).  I like what one Japanese definition did, keeping "don't hesitate" with the parenthetical （自らの過ちを認めることを気にせず） without being concerned with the previous mistake or its consequences, or something like that... "

I waffled on "afraid" vs "hesitate".  Finally I just acknowledged that daijs throws at the nuance and just goes with "ためらわないで改めよ". This is about what Japanese people think, not what Confucius thought.

Otherwise I rather like this long-form on azquotes (still think "amending your ways" is flowery at the cost of accuracy):
if you have made a mistake, do not be afraid of admitting the fact and amending your ways.

And, there are maybe some copyright issues with that wording in any case.

@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>do not delay in making amends for your wrongs</gloss>
+<s_inf>from the Analects of Confucius</s_inf>
+<gloss>when you make a mistake, don't hesitate to correct it</gloss>

Paul's translation of Daijirin was a bit awkward.

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>do not delay to make amends for your wrongs</gloss>
+<gloss>do not delay in making amends for your wrongs</gloss>

@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>do not delay to make amends for one's wrongs</gloss>
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
+<gloss>do not delay to make amends for your wrongs</gloss>

Entry created

@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&adv;</pos>

I think this sounds more natural.

@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>with no regard to one's appearances</gloss>
-<gloss>with no concern of how one's act looks like</gloss>
+<gloss>with no regard to appearances</gloss>
+<gloss>without caring about how one looks</gloss>

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
| 形振り構わず　　 |  4,288 |  6.6% |
| なりふり構わず　 | 39,250 | 60.5% | <- moving to 1st position
| なりふりかまわず | 21,361 | 32.9% |

Removing [uk] tag

@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>形振り構わず</keb>
+<keb>なりふり構わず</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>なりふり構わず</keb>
+<keb>形振り構わず</keb>
@@ -15 +14,0 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>

@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>Although blue dye comes from the indigo plant, it is bluer than indigo</gloss>
-<gloss>The student has overcome the master (from whom he has learned)</gloss>
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
+<gloss>the student has become the master</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">blue dye comes from the indigo plant and is bluer than indigo</gloss>

Entry created

ニーハオ	30647
ニイハオ	17705

@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ニイハオ</reb>

the actual Mandarin pronunciation is ní hǎo, but pinyin orthography doesn't reflect that
since this is a phrase in Chinese, pinyin orthography require a space, but i don't mind spelling it consecutively as nǐhǎo

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="chi">nihao</lsource>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">nǐ hǎo</lsource>

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&biol;</field>

Entry created

daijs: "血の続いた間柄。肉親の関係。また、その人。"

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>blood relation</gloss>

daij koj

GG5

As in 脱真実/post-truth.

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>post-</gloss>

daijs, prog, gg5

Closing.

I'm inclined to leave it just as "exp". A good test of real noun usage is to see if it's being used with が as a subject particle. These proverbs rarely if ever are.

Should this maybe be glossed as a noun (with an [id] tag) 
rather than a proverb? Since it's a noun phrase/compound 
noun...

googits
http://kotowaza-allguide.com/ke/gesunoatodie.html

@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@
+<keb>下衆の後知恵</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -5,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>下司の後知恵</keb>
@@ -19,0 +26 @@
+<gloss>an afterwit is everybody's wit</gloss>

Add POS to proverbs
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&v5s;</pos>

gg5

@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss g_type="lit">tigers leave their skin when they die; men leave their name</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">tigers leave their hide when they die; men leave their name</gloss>

daijs
http://kotowaza-allguide.com/to/torawashishite.html

1st sense if from kotowaza-allguide (seems to be an English 
translation of an Italian proverb)
2nd sense is a quote possibly from William James

立体異性	        3260
立体異性の	82

@@ -12,2 +11,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1060240">シス</xref>

Koj, Daijr, GG5, etc.

OK

Looks a bit A+B to me.
I'd go with "employment" for both glosses. "Working" seems too broad.

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>working pattern</gloss>
+<gloss>employment pattern</gloss>

GG5, Eijiro

ＫＯＤ追加語彙, Eijiro

GG5, Eijiro

GG5

ＫＯＤ追加語彙

GG5 - sense 1. ＫＯＤ追加語彙 - has entries with it used prenominally glossed as "recycling".

gg5, daij, koj
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condenser_(optics)

daijr & koj have 集束レンズ; daijs has 収束レンズ. Same definition.

GG5

Splitting from 1403540.