JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1166980 Active (id: 1961600)
一目散
【いちもくさん】

1.

[n]
▶ running at full speed
▶ going as fast as one can go

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1166990 一目散に 1. at full speed; as fast as one's legs can carry one

History:

2.	A 2017-10-07 23:31:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 21:10:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Almost always 一目散に.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>at full speed</gloss> -<gloss>as fast as one can go</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1166990">一目散に</xref> +<gloss>running at full speed</gloss> +<gloss>going as fast as one can go</gloss>

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jmdict 1222460 Active (id: 1961458)
気体 [ichi1,news2,nf27]
【きたい [ichi1,news2,nf27] 】

1.

[n]
▶ gas
▶ vapour
▶ vapor
▶ gaseous body

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1040060 瓦斯【ガス】 2. gas (state of matter)

History:

2.	A 2017-10-06 10:32:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 13:40:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	Should lead with "gas".
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>gas</gloss> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<gloss>gas</gloss> +<gloss>gaseous body</gloss>

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jmdict 1273170 Active (id: 2054043)
公 [ichi1]
【おおやけ [ichi1] 】

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ official
▶ governmental
▶ formal

2.

[adj-no,n]
▶ public (use, matter, forum, etc.)
▶ common

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 2842390 私【わたくし】 2. personal (affairs, etc.); private

3.

[n]
《as 公にする or 公になる》
▶ being public knowledge
▶ being out in the open
▶ exposure to public view

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2158500 公にする 1. to make public

History:

9.	A 2019-12-17 03:06:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	yes, i think this makes more sense
8.	A* 2019-12-16 23:36:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Comments:	On second thought, this is probably a better split. Sense 2 doesn't just have the "public ownership" meaning.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>public (use, facility, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>public (use, matter, forum, etc.)</gloss> @@ -27 +26,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -30,2 +29,4 @@ -<gloss>public (matter, place, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>(out in the) open</gloss> +<s_inf>as 公にする or 公になる</s_inf> +<gloss>being public knowledge</gloss> +<gloss>being out in the open</gloss> +<gloss>exposure to public view</gloss>
7.	A 2019-12-16 20:11:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2019-12-16 19:55:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sense 2 is public in the 公共 sense, and sense 3 in the 表ざた sense. I put "public place" with sense 3 because it's one of daijs's examples for that sense: "「―の場に持ち出す」". That seemed logical to me because a "public place" is simply somewhere in open view; it's not necessarily publicly owned, unlike a public facility.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,2 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="2842390">私・わたくし・2</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="2842390">私・わたくし・2</xref>
5.	A* 2019-12-16 07:13:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	the sense splitting seems odd here. should "public facility" (s2) and "public place" (s3) really be in different senses? it seems like sense 3 should be reserved for "public" in the sense of "not secret" whichever sense is intended to mean "not private(ly owned)" should xref to わたくし as an antonym
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2017-10-07 23:21:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I assume "public life" would be sense 1.
3.	A* 2017-10-04 21:09:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Splitting.
	Diff:	@@ -15,3 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>public</gloss> -<gloss>open</gloss> -<gloss>formal</gloss> @@ -19,0 +17,14 @@ +<gloss>formal</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>public (use, facility, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>common</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2158500">公にする</xref> +<gloss>public (matter, place, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>(out in the) open</gloss>
2.	A 2012-07-24 19:57:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2012-07-24 19:14:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning glosses with most JEs.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>public</gloss> +<gloss>open</gloss> +<gloss>formal</gloss> @@ -15,3 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>public</gloss> -<gloss>formal</gloss> -<gloss>open</gloss>

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jmdict 1309950 Active (id: 2297723)
指導 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【しどう [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ guidance ▶ leadership ▶ instruction ▶ direction ▶ coaching
2.	[n] {martial arts} ▶ shido (minor penalty in judo)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-04-11 21:57:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-04-11 21:47:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shido#Noun https://www.judo-ch.jp/english/dictionary/terms/sidou/
	Comments:	I think this is sufficient.
	Diff:	@@ -29 +29 @@ -<gloss>shido (disciplinary action for a minor infringement of the rules of judo)</gloss> +<gloss>shido (minor penalty in judo)</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-16 10:06:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2017-10-09 05:16:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 18:49:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Only sense 1 is [vs].
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>guidance</gloss> @@ -20 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>guidance</gloss> +<gloss>instruction</gloss> +<gloss>direction</gloss> @@ -25 +27 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&MA;</field>

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jmdict 1386990 Active (id: 1961455)
絶滅 [news1,nf08]
【ぜつめつ [news1,nf08] 】

1.	[n,vs] ▶ extinction ▶ extermination
2.	[n,vs] ▶ eradication ▶ stamping out ▶ wiping out

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2017-10-06 10:30:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-10-04 12:22:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -19,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>stamping out</gloss> +<gloss>wiping out</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 00:00:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Should definitely lead with "extinction". Don't need "destruction". Could have 2 senses like in daijs. Not [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>destruction</gloss> @@ -19,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>extermination</gloss> +<gloss>eradication</gloss>

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jmdict 1436150 Active (id: 1961400)
庭球 [spec2,news2,nf39]
【ていきゅう [spec2,news2,nf39] 】

1.

[n]
▶ tennis

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1080000 テニス 1. tennis

History:

1.	A 2017-10-04 13:09:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1080000">テニス</xref>

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jmdict 1466760 Active (id: 2164071)
入滅
【にゅうめつ】

1.

[n,vs,vi] {Buddhism}
▶ entering Nirvana
▶ death (of Buddha, high priest, saint, etc.)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:22:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2017-10-07 23:23:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 13:43:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>dying</gloss> -<gloss>entering nirvana</gloss> -<gloss>death (of Buddhist saint)</gloss> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>entering Nirvana</gloss> +<gloss>death (of Buddha, high priest, saint, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1471100 Active (id: 2208830)
波浪 [spec2,news2,nf37]
【はろう [spec2,news2,nf37] 】

1.

[n]
▶ waves
▶ billows
▶ surge

History:

3.	A 2022-09-17 20:41:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The JEs use those words. The Nipponica article goes into more detail but seems to cover the same territory.
2.	A* 2022-09-17 13:50:54
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/波浪-117684
	Comments:	is this entry correct? sounds nore complicated than just 'waves' to me
1.	A 2017-10-04 13:49:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>billows</gloss>

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jmdict 1492970 Active (id: 2224681)
不条理 [ichi1,news2,nf28]
【ふじょうり [ichi1,news2,nf28] 】

1.	[adj-na,n] ▶ absurd ▶ irrational ▶ unreasonable ▶ illogical
2.	[n] {philosophy} ▶ absurdity

History:

4.	A 2023-03-14 20:17:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-03-14 19:59:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Obunsha has a (哲) tag
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>absurdity (philosophy)</gloss> +<field>&phil;</field> +<gloss>absurdity</gloss>
2.	A 2017-10-07 23:14:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 20:43:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj gg5, ウィズダム和英辞典
	Comments:	Added sense. I think we can go with adjective glosses for sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -19,3 +19,8 @@ -<gloss>absurdity</gloss> -<gloss>irrationality</gloss> -<gloss>inconsistency</gloss> +<gloss>absurd</gloss> +<gloss>irrational</gloss> +<gloss>unreasonable</gloss> +<gloss>illogical</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>absurdity (philosophy)</gloss>

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jmdict 1543750 Active (id: 2156925)
予約 [ichi1,news1,nf06]
【よやく [ichi1,news1,nf06] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ reservation ▶ appointment ▶ booking ▶ advance order
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ contract ▶ subscription ▶ pledge
3.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ programming (e.g. a device) ▶ setting (e.g. a timer)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2021-11-07 11:03:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-11-06 01:04:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo (only 1 sense)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -33,0 +36 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2017-10-07 23:14:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-10-04 19:20:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not [adj-no]. (予約した rather than 予約の)
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -28 +26,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2016-12-14 10:57:34 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2016-12-11 10:30:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5. translators' discussion.
	Diff:	@@ -32,0 +33,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>programming (e.g. a device)</gloss> +<gloss>setting (e.g. a timer)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1557150 Active (id: 1961721)
冷淡 [ichi1,news1,nf23]
【れいたん [ichi1,news1,nf23] 】

1.	[adj-na,n] ▶ cool ▶ indifferent ▶ apathetic ▶ half-hearted
2.	[adj-na,n] ▶ cold ▶ cold-hearted ▶ heartless ▶ unkind

History:

4.	A 2017-10-09 04:53:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-10-04 12:29:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	2 senses in all the refs. 澹 is not an old form of 淡. "冷澹な" gets very few hits. I think it's just a 変換ミス.
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>冷澹</keb> -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -23,2 +19,12 @@ -<gloss>coolness</gloss> -<gloss>indifference</gloss> +<gloss>cool</gloss> +<gloss>indifferent</gloss> +<gloss>apathetic</gloss> +<gloss>half-hearted</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>cold</gloss> +<gloss>cold-hearted</gloss> +<gloss>heartless</gloss> +<gloss>unkind</gloss>
2.	A 2011-02-20 19:40:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-02-20 19:03:03 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>冷澹</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1568720 Active (id: 2066277)
涅槃
【ねはん】

1.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ nirvana
▶ supreme enlightenment

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2464530 ニルヴァーナ 1. nirvana
	⇐ see: 2844298 泥洹【ないおん】 1. nirvana

2.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ death
▶ death of Buddha

History:

7.	A 2020-04-26 10:55:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The kokugos don't say it's ateji. I don't think we should either.
6.	A* 2020-04-25 21:59:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Daijr says it's a transcription of the Sanskrit term, but since that happened in the Chinese original, I don't think we'd usually tag it as ateji. Anyone want to mark it?
5.	A* 2020-04-24 22:10:25 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/涅槃#Chinese
	Comments:	Wiktionary says the kanji are ateji in Chinese. Should it also be tagged as ateji in this entry?
4.	A 2020-04-24 12:10:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-04-24 07:25:12 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Not the band, doesn't need caps
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Nirvana</gloss> +<gloss>nirvana</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2017-10-09 09:48:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 13:47:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Splitting.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&Buddh;</field> @@ -13,2 +14,7 @@ -<gloss>Buddha's death</gloss> -<gloss>salvation</gloss> +<gloss>supreme enlightenment</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>death</gloss> +<gloss>death of Buddha</gloss>

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jmdict 1617010 Active (id: 2164242)
背離
【はいり】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ estrangement
▶ alienation

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:24:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2017-10-07 04:40:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 20:06:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Not an adjective.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>estranged</gloss> -<gloss>alienated</gloss> +<gloss>estrangement</gloss> +<gloss>alienation</gloss>

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jmdict 1686720 Active (id: 1961401)
撞球
【どうきゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ billiards

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1106000 ビリヤード 1. billiards; pool; snooker; cue sports

History:

1.	A 2017-10-04 13:10:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1106000">ビリヤード</xref>

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jmdict 1709750 Active (id: 1961584)
送球 [news1,nf15]
【そうきゅう [news1,nf15] 】

1.

[n,vs] {sports}
▶ throwing a ball

2.

[n]
▶ handball

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1096790 ハンドボール 1. handball

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-10-07 22:04:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>throwing a ball (in sports)</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>throwing a ball</gloss>
4.	A* 2017-10-04 13:15:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>throwing a ball</gloss> +<gloss>throwing a ball (in sports)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-05-01 10:14:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1096790">ハンドボール</xref>
2.	A 2017-05-01 00:30:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-04-30 17:25:47 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, jwiki
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>handball</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1740680 Active (id: 2160434)
背理；悖理
【はいり】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ absurdity
▶ irrationality

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-18 00:44:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2017-10-04 19:36:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>悖理</keb>

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jmdict 1794400 Active (id: 1961770)
洋弓 [news2,nf32]
【ようきゅう [news2,nf32] 】

1.

[n]
▶ (Western) archery

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1013540 アーチェリー 1. archery

2.

[n]
▶ Western-style bow

History:

2.	A 2017-10-09 10:03:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 13:36:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Comments:	Splitting. I don't think it has to be a small bow.
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,6 @@ -<gloss>Western-style archery</gloss> -<gloss>(small) Western-style bow</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1013540">アーチェリー</xref> +<gloss>(Western) archery</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Western-style bow</gloss>

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jmdict 1916850 Active (id: 1961399)
籠球
【ろうきゅう】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ basketball

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1098440 バスケットボール 1. basketball

History:

1.	A 2017-10-04 13:08:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1098440">バスケットボール</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc>

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jmdict 1950810 Active (id: 1961774)
急展開
【きゅうてんかい】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ rapid development
▶ rapid unfolding

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2017-10-09 11:00:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oof. I must have been looking at the "ng" in "unfolding" as I was typing it...
2.	A 2017-10-09 09:49:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"raping"って?
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>raping unfolding</gloss> +<gloss>rapid unfolding</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 21:33:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>raping unfolding</gloss>

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jmdict 1977990 Active (id: 1961403)
鎧球
【がいきゅう】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ American football

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1018860 アメリカンフットボール 1. American football

History:

1.	A 2017-10-04 13:17:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1018860">アメリカンフットボール</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc>

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jmdict 2099580 Active (id: 2176930)
単複同形
【たんぷくどうけい】

1.

[n]
▶ same singular and plural form (of a noun; e.g. sheep)

History:

5.	A 2022-01-31 11:38:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-01-31 11:24:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>same singular and plural form (of a noun) (e.g. sheep)</gloss> +<gloss>same singular and plural form (of a noun; e.g. sheep)</gloss>
3.	A 2017-10-09 09:51:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-10-04 21:29:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The original gloss was a translation of 単複同形名詞.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>nouns whose plural has the same form as their singular (e.g. sheep)</gloss> +<gloss>same singular and plural form (of a noun) (e.g. sheep)</gloss>
1.	A 2006-09-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2145450 Active (id: 1961389)

オカルトブーム；オカルト・ブーム

1.

[n]
▶ occult fad
▶ occult boom

History:

2.	A 2017-10-04 00:20:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オカルト・ブーム</reb>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2149300 Deleted (id: 1961543)
いくつかの理由から
【いくつかのりゆうから】

1.

[exp]
▶ for whatever reason

History:

3.	D 2017-10-07 10:51:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It was from a shaky source.
2.	D* 2017-10-04 20:48:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should be "for several reasons" but I don't think we need this. It's not idiomatic.
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2206180 Active (id: 1961417)
代表番号
【だいひょうばんごう】

1.

[n]
▶ switchboard number

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2206170 代表電話番号【だいひょうでんわばんごう】 1. switchboard number
	⇐ see: 1412170 代表【だいひょう】 4. switchboard number; main number

History:

3.	A 2017-10-04 20:35:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, koj
	Comments:	Not an abbreviation according to the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc>
2.	A* 2017-10-02 12:46:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>pilot number</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2206170">代表電話番号・だいひょうでんわばんごう</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>switchboard number</gloss>
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2542410 Active (id: 1961457)
指導標
【しどうひょう】

1.

[n]
▶ signpost
▶ regulation sign

History:

3.	A 2017-10-06 10:31:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2017-10-04 13:51:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No need for the x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1309950">指導</xref>
1.	A 2010-05-09 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2833559 Active (id: 1961545)
統失
【とうしつ】

1.

[n] [abbr,col]
▶ schizophrenia

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1999150 統合失調症 1. schizophrenia
	⇐ see: 1449620 糖質【とうしつ】 2. schizophrenia

History:

2.	A 2017-10-07 10:54:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Plenty of WWW confirmation.
1.	A* 2017-10-04 01:30:43 Mark
	Refs:	www.weblio.jp/content/統失

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jmdict 2833560 Active (id: 1961465)
氷球
【ひょうきゅう】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ ice hockey

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1014060 アイスホッケー 1. ice hockey

History:

2.	A 2017-10-06 10:38:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 12:59:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Comments:	Very obscure.

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jmdict 2833561 Active (id: 1961935)
仏暦
【ぶつれき】

1.

[n]
▶ Buddhist calendar

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2833612 仏滅紀元【ぶつめつきげん】 1. Buddhist calendar

History:

2.	A 2017-10-11 05:07:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.bukkyo.net/tisiki/butureki.htm
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>buddhist calendar</gloss> +<gloss>Buddhist calendar</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 13:05:09 huixing
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/仏滅紀元
	Comments:	仏滅紀元（ぶつめつきげん、英語: Buddhist calendar）とは、釈迦が入滅したとされる年、またはその翌年を元年とする紀年法である。仏暦（ぶつれき）ともいう。

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jmdict 2833562 Active (id: 1961463)
米式蹴球
【べいしきしゅうきゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ American football

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1018860 アメリカンフットボール 1. American football

History:

2.	A 2017-10-06 10:36:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 13:18:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj

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jmdict 2833562 Rejected (id: 2042897)
米式蹴球
【べいしきしゅうきゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ American football

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1018860 アメリカンフットボール 1. American football
	⇒ see: 2840512 米式 1. American style

History:

4.	R 2019-07-01 20:46:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not necessary here.
3.	A* 2019-07-01 12:03:25 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2840512">米式</xref>
2.	A 2017-10-06 10:36:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 13:18:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj

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jmdict 2833563 Active (id: 2062140)
ラ式蹴球
【ラしきしゅうきゅう】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ rugby

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1138690 ラグビー 1. rugby

History:

3.	A 2020-03-23 12:04:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
2.	A 2017-10-07 04:39:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 19:39:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj

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jmdict 2833564 Active (id: 1961509)
闘球
【とうきゅう】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ rugby

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1138690 ラグビー 1. rugby

History:

2.	A 2017-10-07 03:09:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 20:05:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/闘球 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ラグビー "和名を闘球という" http://agurfc.com/toukyukai/ http://hayabusa6.5ch.net//test/read.cgi/dome/1499540749/
	Comments:	Obscure, but not too difficult to find examples online.

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jmnedict 5741510 Active (id: 1961394)
飛騨市
【ひだし】

1.

[place]
▶ Hida (city)

History:

2.	A 2017-10-04 10:51:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&place;</misc>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 01:04:22 huixing
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/飛騨市

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jmnedict 5741511 Active (id: 2234003)
カリフォルニア工科大学
【カリフォルニアこうかだいがく [spec1] 】

1.

[organization]
▶ California Institute of Technology

History:

4.	A 2023-05-06 06:11:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
3.	A 2020-11-04 23:14:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Educ. inst. correction -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&organization;</misc>
2.	A 2017-10-04 10:50:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&place;</misc>
1.	A* 2017-10-04 01:13:35 huixing
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/カリフォルニア工科大学

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If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	A 2021-11-09 22:18:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk addition of vi and vt from Meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A 2017-10-04 00:16:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos>

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