JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1013360 Active (id: 1932838)

ゑ

[unc] [obs]
▶ hiragana "we" (historical kana)

History:

7.	A 2016-07-15 11:38:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Simplifying. I'll align the other 3.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>hiragana for "we" (in historical kana orthography)</gloss> +<gloss>hiragana "we" (historical kana)</gloss>
6.	A* 2016-07-12 04:42:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_kana_orthography
	Comments:	This should work, let's keep it. An excellent wiki article by the way, there is a lot more to it than than a few extra kana.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<pos>&unc;</pos> @@ -9 +10 @@ -<gloss>hiragana for "we"</gloss> +<gloss>hiragana for "we" (in historical kana orthography)</gloss>
5.	A* 2016-07-11 14:06:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We do have a pos [unc] unclassified
4.	A* 2016-07-11 11:43:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I could go either way. I see Daijirin has an entry for ゐ (五十音図ワ行第二段の仮名。現在は「い」と発音上区別がなく、現代仮名遣いではこの仮名を用いない。しかし、歴史的仮名遣いでは「い」と区別して用いる。) Does anyone else have a keep/zap view for these old kana entries? If we keep them, what POS?
3.	A* 2016-07-06 16:01:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm in favor of deleting
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2016-07-06 14:51:34 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This is a character, not a noun. Besides, why does this entry even exist? Whether you decide to change it or delete it, there's also ヱゐヰ to do something about. Funnily, katakana ones are marked as "archaic" while hiragana ones as "obsolete", so there's that as well.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +7,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A 2010-12-23 18:22:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	the entry for ゐ is marked 'obs'
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> +<misc>&obs;</misc>

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jmdict 1034900 Active (id: 1932724)

オブジェ [gai1]

1.	[n] [abbr] Source lang: fre ▶ objet d'art ▶ item of artwork
2.	[n] ▶ object ▶ curio

History:

3.	A 2016-07-12 07:11:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-07-12 01:41:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems it's "オブジェデアート". Pretty obscure - 0 n-grams and 50 real Googits. 14 for オブジェダー and 0 for オブジェデアー.
1.	A* 2016-07-12 01:17:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (has sense 2)
	Comments:	I assumed that sense 1 was abbreviated from something like オブジェダー, but that is virtually unused in Japanese.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -13,0 +15,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>object</gloss> +<gloss>curio</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1034900 Rejected (id: 1999653)

オブジェ [gai1]

1.	[n] [abbr] Source lang: fre "objet d'art" ▶ objet d'art ▶ item of artwork
2.	[n] ▶ object ▶ curio

History:

5.	R 2019-03-06 23:47:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-03-04 21:43:29 Adrien Jalabert
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="fre"/> +<lsource xml:lang="fre">objet d'art</lsource>
3.	A 2016-07-12 07:11:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-07-12 01:41:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems it's "オブジェデアート". Pretty obscure - 0 n-grams and 50 real Googits. 14 for オブジェダー and 0 for オブジェデアー.
1.	A* 2016-07-12 01:17:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (has sense 2)
	Comments:	I assumed that sense 1 was abbreviated from something like オブジェダー, but that is virtually unused in Japanese.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -13,0 +15,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>object</gloss> +<gloss>curio</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1412270 Active (id: 2067811)
代物 [news2,nf26]
【しろもの [news2,nf26] ；シロモノ (nokanji) 】

1.	[n] ▶ article ▶ goods ▶ product
2.	[n] 《oft. used to appraise sth., esp. ironically》 ▶ fine thing ▶ fellow ▶ affair ▶ stuff
3.	[n] [arch] ▶ prostitute
4.	[n] [arch] ▶ price ▶ cost ▶ money

History:

9.	A 2020-05-06 22:17:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2020-05-06 22:10:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Last two senses are archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +34 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -35,0 +37,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>price</gloss> +<gloss>cost</gloss> +<gloss>money</gloss> +</sense>
7.	A 2016-07-12 07:11:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2016-07-12 05:42:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	WWW images.
	Comments:	AFAICT シロモノ is more usually 白物.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シロモノ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
5.	A* 2016-06-18 03:20:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We need to consider シロモノ (146327). It seems to be used for both 代物 and 白物. For the latter there's also 白モノ (5820).
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2016-06-18 02:22:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll approve, then reopen.
3.	A* 2016-06-17 09:00:39 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daij _ ngrams 代物 631160 しろもの 29234 シロモノ 146327
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>thing</gloss> @@ -18,0 +18,6 @@ +<gloss>product</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>oft. used to appraise sth., esp. ironically</s_inf> +<gloss>fine thing</gloss> @@ -22,0 +28,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>prostitute</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2012-12-13 22:11:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-12-13 21:57:54 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Another nuance of the meaning.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>stuff</gloss>

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jmdict 1508410 Active (id: 1932723)
並べ立てる
【ならべたてる】

1.	[v1,vt] ▶ to place in a row ▶ to line up
2.	[v1,vt] ▶ to list ▶ to enumerate
3.	[v1,vt] ▶ to talk a lot of nonsense ▶ to tell a lot of lies

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2016-07-12 05:43:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In fact the one example is sense 3.
1.	A* 2016-07-12 05:36:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,7 @@ +<gloss>to place in a row</gloss> +<gloss>to line up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to list</gloss> @@ -14,0 +22,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to talk a lot of nonsense</gloss> +<gloss>to tell a lot of lies</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1571800 Active (id: 2238010)
蕾 [ichi1,news2,nf36] ；莟 [rK]
【つぼみ [ichi1,news2,nf36] 】

[n]
▶ (flower) bud

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2829563 花の下紐【はなのしたひも】 1. flower bud

[n]
▶ promising young person
▶ budding beauty

History:

10.	A 2023-05-20 01:07:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2023-05-19 20:58:49 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 桜の蕾　　　　 │ 16,451 │ 37.4% │ │ 桜の莟　　　　 │ 44 │ 0.1% │ - rK (kokugos) │ 桜のつぼみ　　 │ 27,457 │ 62.5% │ ├─ーーーーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 蕾が膨らん　　 │ 11,283 │ 55.2% │ │ 莟が膨らん　　 │ 32 │ 0.2% │ │ つぼみが膨らん │ 9,135 │ 44.7% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2017-04-19 02:10:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2017-04-11 19:34:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Always a flower bud.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21 @@ -<gloss>bud</gloss> -<gloss>flower bud</gloss> +<gloss>(flower) bud</gloss>
6.	A 2016-07-13 01:00:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr & 中辞典 both split senses.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>budding beauty</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2016-07-12 21:37:35 John Carey <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/蕾
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>promising young person</gloss>
4.	A 2015-06-22 22:55:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google n-grams: 蕾 1028245 莟 6698 つぼみ 943607
	Comments:	The later and larger Google set shows the individual kanji form is in front.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A* 2015-06-22 20:45:11 luce
	Refs:	eij, prog kana
	Comments:	I missed the point of that last change. don't the n-grams show that the kana form is the most common?
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2015-05-09 15:53:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-05-09 13:55:34 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams (from Jim's new web tool): つぼみ 21351 蕾 17033 莟 222
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 2018020 Active (id: 1932726)
白物家電；シロモノ家電；白モノ家電
【しろものかでん (白物家電)；シロモノかでん (シロモノ家電)；しろモノかでん (白モノ家電) 】

[n]
▶ white goods
▶ large household electrical appliances

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2018030 白物【しろもの】 1. white goods; large household electrical appliances

History:

4.	A 2016-07-12 07:11:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-07-12 05:38:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams: 白モノ家電 757 白物家電 33328 シロモノ家電 1233
	Comments:	I don't think it's a yoji.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>シロモノ家電</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>白モノ家電</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +15,9 @@ +<re_restr>白物家電</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シロモノかでん</reb> +<re_restr>シロモノ家電</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しろモノかでん</reb> +<re_restr>白モノ家電</re_restr> @@ -12 +26,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
2.	A 2014-08-25 01:59:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
1.	A 2004-03-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2018030 Active (id: 2173168)
白物；白モノ；白もの
【しろもの；シロモノ (nokanji) 】

[n] [abbr]
▶ white goods
▶ large household electrical appliances

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2018020 白物家電 1. white goods; large household electrical appliances

(白物 only) [n] [arch]
《secret language of court ladies》
▶ salt
▶ tofu
▶ white sake

History:

5.	A 2022-01-10 08:15:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	白物 48687 白モノ 5820 白もの 5468
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>白もの</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,5 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>白物</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>しろモノ</reb> -<re_restr>白モノ</re_restr>
4.	A 2016-07-12 07:12:24 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-07-12 05:39:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops.
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31 @@ +<stagk>白物</stagk>
2.	A* 2016-07-12 05:34:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr/s, 中辞典, G n-grams: シロモノ 146327 白モノ 5820 白モノ家電 757 白物家電 33328
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>白モノ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,9 @@ +<re_restr>白物</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しろモノ</reb> +<re_restr>白モノ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シロモノ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> @@ -11,0 +24 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2018020">白物家電</xref> @@ -15,0 +29,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<s_inf>secret language of court ladies</s_inf> +<gloss>salt</gloss> +<gloss>tofu</gloss> +<gloss>white sake</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2004-03-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2829762 Active (id: 1932728)

ダダイスト

[n] Source lang: fre
▶ Dadaist

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2829764 ダダ 2. Dadaist

History:

2.	A 2016-07-12 07:12:43 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-07-12 01:09:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ルミナス, etc.

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jmdict 2829763 Active (id: 1932737)

ダダイスム；ダダイズム

[n] Source lang: fre "dadaïsme"
▶ Dadaism
▶ Dada

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2829764 ダダ 1. Dada; Dadaism

History:

6.	A 2016-07-12 11:03:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Yes, Daijirin has dadaïsme too.
5.	A* 2016-07-12 08:16:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	french wiki
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="fre"/> +<lsource xml:lang="fre">dadaïsme</lsource>
4.	A* 2016-07-12 08:03:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,3 +9,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ダダ</reb> -</r_ele>
3.	A 2016-07-12 07:53:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure ダダ should be here cf in its own entry.
2.	A* 2016-07-12 07:14:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki wiki
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ダダイズム</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ダダ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>Dada</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2016-07-12 01:11:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr

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jmdict 2829764 Active (id: 1988448)

ダダ

[n] [abbr] Source lang: fre
▶ Dada
▶ Dadaism

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2829763 ダダイスム 1. Dadaism; Dada

[n] [abbr]
▶ Dadaist

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2829762 ダダイスト 1. Dadaist

History:

5.	A 2018-10-08 23:40:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-10-08 21:28:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2829763">ダダイスム</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -12,0 +15,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2829762">ダダイスト</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>Dadaist</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2016-07-12 11:03:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-07-12 08:04:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="fre"/>
1.	A* 2016-07-12 08:03:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 jwiki(ダダイスム)

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jmdict 2829765 Active (id: 2058267)

プリケツ

[n] [sl]
▶ rounded backside
▶ jutting-out buttocks
▶ bubble butt
▶ badunkadunk

History:

9.	A 2020-02-05 02:44:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No, but I can understand what it means, whereas "bubble butt" is opaque to me. I'll switch the first two, which might help.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<gloss>rounded backside</gloss> @@ -11 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>rounded backside</gloss>
8.	A* 2020-01-31 05:18:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=badunkadunk
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>badunkadunk</gloss>
7.	A* 2020-01-21 13:56:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Have you heard "jutting-out buttocks" before, though? I feel the entry should lead with the best translation. If sb is looking for how to say this in English, we're doing them a disservice if we lead them to use "jutting-out buttocks".
6.	A 2020-01-21 03:13:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/bubble-butt/
	Comments:	Interesting beigo term I'd not heard before. I doubt it should be the first gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,2 @@ +<gloss>jutting-out buttocks</gloss> +<gloss>rounded backside</gloss> @@ -11 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>rounded backside</gloss>
5.	A* 2020-01-21 02:57:46
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>jutting-out buttocks</gloss> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>bubble butt</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2020-01-20 02:18:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think I was treating"m-sl" as _male_ slang.
3.	A* 2020-01-20 00:14:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i can't find it in daijr to see why [m-sl] was used, but image hits suggest this is definitely not limited to manga
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<misc>&m-sl;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc>
2.	A 2016-07-13 14:38:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-07-12 11:02:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr: "俗に張り出しのよいお尻。主に女性についていう。" WWW images. N-grams: 13303

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jmdict 2829766 Active (id: 1945314)

ウィンウィン；ウインウイン

[n,adj-no]
▶ win-win (situation)

History:

4.	A 2017-02-10 17:37:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-02-10 17:14:47 Robin Scott
	Refs:	KM n-grams: ウィンウィン 238 ウインウイン 63
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウインウイン</reb>
2.	A 2016-07-13 14:33:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A* 2016-07-12 11:20:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ＫＯＤ追加語彙

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