JMdictDB - Entries

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries

Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help

jmdict 1324060 Active (id: 1928396)
借用書
【しゃくようしょ】

1.

[n]
▶ promissory note
▶ written acknowledgment of debt
▶ IOU

History:

4.	A 2016-03-08 23:26:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have problems with that sentence. I've dropped it from the example set and I'm looking for an alternative for use with 借用書.
3.	A* 2016-03-08 20:23:26
	Comments:	It is not very obvious to me how the example sentence, 抗体は新たな借用書をつくる, relates to any of the definitions. Perhaps 新たな借用書をつくる is an idiomatic expression deserving its own entry?
2.	A 2012-12-19 05:21:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-12-18 10:23:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙 (says 借用書 and 借用証書 mean the same)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1324070">借用証書</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1324070">借用証書</xref> +<gloss>promissory note</gloss> +<gloss>written acknowledgment of debt</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2039890 Active (id: 1941660)

カドリール；カドリーユ；カドリユ

1.

[n]
▶ quadrille

History:

5.	A 2016-12-22 00:07:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-12-21 21:44:32 Scott
	Refs:	wiki カドリール 188 カドリーユ 88 カドリユ 2
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>カドリユ</reb> +</r_ele>
3.	A 2016-03-08 21:31:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki also has カドリーユ
2.	A* 2016-03-08 01:34:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (has it as alternative), n-grams: カドリーユ 1555 カドリール 4265
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>カドリーユ</reb>
1.	A 2005-05-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2675730 Active (id: 2237937)
漬けっぱなし；浸けっぱなし；漬けっ放し；浸けっ放し
【つけっぱなし】

1.

[n]
▶ leaving (something) to soak

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1008020 【っぱなし】 1. leaving (on, open, unfinished, etc.)

History:

6.	A 2023-05-18 23:18:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-05-18 22:31:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,3 +21,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1008020">っ放し・っぱなし・1</xref> -<gloss>soaking something</gloss> -<gloss>leaving something to soak</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1008020">っぱなし・1</xref> +<gloss>leaving (something) to soak</gloss>
4.	A 2016-03-08 21:23:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G-ngrams 漬けっぱなし 1661 浸けっぱなし 435 漬けっ放し 213 浸けっ放し 72
	Comments:	reordering
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>漬けっぱなし</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<keb>漬けっぱなし</keb> +<keb>漬けっ放し</keb> @@ -12,3 +14,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>漬けっ放し</keb>
3.	A* 2016-03-08 21:04:58
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>浸けっぱなし</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>漬けっぱなし</keb> +</k_ele>
2.	A 2012-01-08 16:50:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-01-08 12:14:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828440 Active (id: 1928380)
春の使い；春の使
【はるのつかい】

1.

[n]
▶ Japanese bush warbler
▶ [lit] messenger of spring

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1181730 鶯 1. Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone); Japanese nightingale

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 16:28:54 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	koj only has 春の使, but 春の使い is most common according to ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>春の使</keb> +<keb>春の使い</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>春の使い</keb> +<keb>春の使</keb> @@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss g_type="lit">the messenger of spring</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">messenger of spring</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-14 06:02:58 Scott
	Refs:	koj http://hyogen.info/word/7467551

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828478 Active (id: 1928383)
榧蘭
【かやらん；カヤラン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Thrixspermum japonicum (species of orchid)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 16:44:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-15 01:32:39 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828485 Active (id: 1928375)
曙繻子蘭
【あけぼのしゅすらん；アケボノシュスラン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ leafy goodyera (Goodyera foliosa)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 09:40:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>Goodyera foliosa (species of orchid)</gloss> -<gloss>leafy Goodyera</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>leafy goodyera (Goodyera foliosa)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-15 01:50:09 Scott
	Refs:	wiki http://www.orchidspecies.com/goodfoliosa.htm

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828492 Active (id: 1928384)
采配蘭
【さいはいらん；サイハイラン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Cremastra appendiculata (species of orchid)

History:

3.	A 2016-03-08 16:59:34 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<re_nokanji/>
2.	A 2016-03-08 09:22:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-15 02:42:50 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828515 Active (id: 1928372)
麦欄
【むぎらん；ムギラン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Bulbophyllum inconspicuum (species of orchid)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 09:33:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-16 04:34:05 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828531 Active (id: 1928374)
成屋蘭
【なりやらん；ナリヤラン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ bamboo orchid (Arundina graminifolia)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 09:37:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arundina
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -15 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>Arundina graminifolia (species of orchid)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>bamboo orchid (Arundina graminifolia)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-16 22:20:39 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828561 Active (id: 1928371)
鈴虫草
【すずむしそう；スズムシソウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Liparis makinoana (species of miniature orchid)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 09:31:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スズムシソウ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-18 21:03:32 Scott
	Refs:	wiki daij http://botanyboy.org/a-miniature-twayblade-from-japan-listera-makinoana/

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828580 Active (id: 1928370)
釣船草；吊舟草 [iK]
【つりふねそう；ツリフネソウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ touch-me-not (Impatiens textori)
▶ jewelweed

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 09:28:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ツリフネソウ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -16,2 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>Impatiens textori (species of Impatiens flower)</gloss> -<gloss>touch-me-not</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>touch-me-not (Impatiens textori)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-22 17:43:48 Scott
	Refs:	wiki daij eij

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828606 Active (id: 1928373)
屋久種子五葉
【やくたねごよう；ヤクタネゴヨウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Amami pine (Pinus amamiana)
▶ Yakushima white pine

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 09:35:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-22 22:50:37 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828609 Active (id: 1928513)
木斛
【もっこく；モッコク (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese ternstroemia (Ternstroemia gymnanthera)
▶ cleyera

History:

4.	A 2016-03-13 18:30:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-03-08 23:04:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/all/ternstroemia-gymnanthera/ (says the common names are "Cleyera, False Japanese Cleyera") https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternstroemia (CN: Japanese ternstoemia, cleyera) https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fp575 (CN: Cleyera, Japanese Ternstroemia)
	Comments:	Maybe just "cleyera"?
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>Japanese cleyera</gloss> +<gloss>cleyera</gloss>
2.	A* 2016-03-08 16:41:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Scott, is the common name Japanese cleyera correct? There is a related species with the scientific name Cleyera japonica.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-22 23:11:01 Scott
	Refs:	wiki http://eol.org/pages/2889729/overview

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828612 Active (id: 1928381)
庭藤
【にわふじ；ニワフジ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Chinese indigo (Indigofera decora)
▶ summer wisteria

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 16:34:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>Chinese Indigo (Indigofera decora)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Chinese indigo (Indigofera decora)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-22 23:37:14 Scott
	Refs:	wiki http://eol.org/data_objects/31773565

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828702 Active (id: 2115465)
学習性無力感
【がくしゅうせいむりょくかん】

1.

[n] {psychology}
▶ learned helplessness

History:

3.	A 2021-07-12 10:53:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>learned helplessness (psychology)</gloss> +<field>&psych;</field> +<gloss>learned helplessness</gloss>
2.	A 2016-03-08 09:42:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	医学英和辞典, リーダーズ+プラス
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>learned helplessness</gloss> +<gloss>learned helplessness (psychology)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-26 06:43:00 Scott
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	field would be psychology

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828714 Active (id: 1928378)
岩桔梗
【いわぎきょう；イワギキョウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ mountain harebell (Campanula lasiocarpa)
▶ Alaska harebell

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 16:17:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 G-ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-29 17:44:06 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828718 Active (id: 1928379)
早池峰薄雪草
【はやちねうすゆきそう；ハヤチネウスユキソウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Leontopodium hayachinense (species of plant related to Edelweiss)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 16:21:49 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	same genus as Edelweiss
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>Leontopodium hayachinense (species of perennial related to the Edelweiss)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Leontopodium hayachinense (species of plant related to Edelweiss)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-29 17:54:16 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828778 Active (id: 1928694)

ボテッと；ぼてっと

1.

[adv,vs] [on-mim]
《often ボテッとした, etc.》
▶ podgily
▶ plumply
▶ thickly

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2016-03-16 08:20:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
3.	A* 2016-03-08 14:37:43 daniele r
	Comments:	I agree, but it doesn't specify that ぼてっとした is an adj-f
2.	A* 2016-03-06 00:14:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ぼてっとした 2478 ボテッとした 4205 ぼてっと 7064 ボテッと 10492 ボテッとして 1772
	Comments:	(PLEASE don't put purely kana entries in the "Kanji" box.) Given the counts, I think this is more appropriate.
	Diff:	@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>ぼてっとした</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>ボテッとした</keb> -</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ボテッと</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぼてっと</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,3 +11,6 @@ -<pos>&adj-f;</pos> -<gloss>podgy</gloss> -<gloss>plump</gloss> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<s_inf>often ボテッとした, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>podgily</gloss> +<gloss>plumply</gloss> +<gloss>thickly</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-03-05 22:58:02 daniele r
	Refs:	weblio
	Comments:	it is also used for objects

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828792 Active (id: 1928730)
無料通話
【むりょうつうわ】

1.

[n]
▶ no-charge call (e.g. via Skype, etc.)
▶ toll-free call

History:

4.	A 2016-03-16 08:48:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-03-08 23:09:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Denshi & Kagaku glossaries use "no-charge call"
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>no-charge call (e.g. via Skype, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A* 2016-03-08 17:33:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	無料通話 Google hits are mostly about Skype, Viber and other apps that let you call for free. Not sure that is called "toll-free call".
1.	A* 2016-03-08 00:45:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro, Kagaku, etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828793 Active (id: 1928740)
不正アクセス禁止法
【ふせいアクセスきんしほう】

1.

[n]
▶ Unauthorized Computer Access Law (2000)
▶ Law Banning Illegal Access

History:

2.	A 2016-03-16 08:50:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-03-08 00:57:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828794 Active (id: 1928394)
隠れメタボ
【かくれメタボ】

1.

[n]
▶ normal weight obesity
▶ metabolically obese despite being normal weight

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 23:16:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_weight_obesity
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>normal weight obesity, metabolically obese normal weight</gloss> +<gloss>normal weight obesity</gloss> +<gloss>metabolically obese despite being normal weight</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-03-08 20:23:43 Joel Nylund <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/隠れメ�% BF%E3%83%9C-460942
	Comments:	It seems to be a pretty new word. I watched a news report about it on one of the national news channels. I found an entry on kotobank and a google search also gave plenty of results.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2828795 Active (id: 1928395)

テータテート

1.

[n] Source lang: fre
▶ tête-à-tête

History:

2.	A 2016-03-08 23:18:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr
1.	A* 2016-03-08 23:06:53 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

Search \| Advanced Search \| New Entry \| Submissions \| Help	wsgi/DB=jmdict

If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.