JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1144520 Active (id: 1928354)

レアメタル；レア・メタル

1.

[n]
▶ rare metal
▶ minor metal

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2828787 希少金属【きしょうきんぞく】 1. rare metal; minor metal

History:

3.	A 2016-03-07 10:02:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-03-07 08:04:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki(レアメタル) links to wiki(minor metal)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>minor metal</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 11:54:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>レア・メタル</reb>

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jmdict 1323120 Active (id: 2288700)
車庫 [ichi1,news1,nf12]
【しゃこ [ichi1,news1,nf12] 】

1.

[n]
▶ garage
▶ carport
▶ depot (for trains, buses, etc.)
▶ carbarn

History:

7.	A 2024-01-14 19:34:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-01-14 11:58:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, luminous
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1040530">ガレージ</xref> @@ -21 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>depot (trains, buses, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>depot (for trains, buses, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>carbarn</gloss>
5.	A 2016-03-07 22:24:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>depot for trains or buses, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>depot (trains, buses, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A* 2016-03-07 22:13:41 daniele r
	Refs:	dics on goo.ne.jp
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>car shed</gloss> @@ -21,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>depot for trains or buses, etc.</gloss>
3.	A 2011-05-04 23:05:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1040530">ガレージ</xref>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-05-04 04:53:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-05-04 04:45:41 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Syn: ガレージ
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1040530">ガレージ</xref>

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jmdict 1334500 Active (id: 1928355)
十一面観音；十一面觀音 [oK]
【じゅういちめんかんのん】

1.

[n]
▶ eleven-faced Avalokiteshvara
▶ eleven-faced Kannon

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1614280 観音【かんのん】 1. Avalokiteshvara (Bodhisattva); Avalokitesvara; Kannon; Kwannon; Guanyin; Buddhist deity of compassion

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 10:02:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-03-07 09:56:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki(Avalokiteśvara sect. 4)
	Comments:	The gloss "eleven-faced Goddess of Mercy" is from gg5. I think we can do better than that.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>十一面觀音</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>eleven-faced Goddess of Mercy</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1614280">観音・かんのん</xref> +<gloss>eleven-faced Avalokiteshvara</gloss> +<gloss>eleven-faced Kannon</gloss>

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jmdict 1418210 Active (id: 2280299)
担保 [ichi1,news1,nf04]
【たんぽ [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.	[n] ▶ security ▶ guarantee ▶ collateral ▶ mortgage
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ guarantee (e.g. of safety)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2023-10-16 19:47:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-10-15 23:27:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous, sankoku, daijr
	Comments:	It's really two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -22 +20,8 @@ -<gloss>collateral (e.g. mortgage)</gloss> +<gloss>collateral</gloss> +<gloss>mortgage</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>guarantee (e.g. of safety)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-03-11 02:41:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-03-07 22:22:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: "安全性を担保する guarantee the safety 《of…》"
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>guarantee</gloss>

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jmdict 1624160 Active (id: 1969873)
土砂 [news1,nf11]
【どしゃ [news1,nf11] ；どさ】

1.

[n]
▶ sediment
▶ earth and sand

History:

4.	A 2018-01-30 04:27:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-01-28 22:07:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: どしゃ【土砂】 ① 土と砂。どさ。
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>どさ</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2016-03-07 22:27:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	It's interesting that GG5 doesn't give "sediment" as a meaning, but uses it in several examples.
1.	A* 2016-03-07 16:34:10 R. Ballien <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"Sediment" is the more common translation of this term, used frequently in geology.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>sediment</gloss>

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jmdict 1812940 Active (id: 1928356)
千手観音；千手觀音 [oK]
【せんじゅかんのん】

1.

[n]
▶ thousand-armed Avalokiteshvara
▶ thousand-armed Kannon

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1614280 観音 1. Avalokiteshvara (Bodhisattva); Avalokitesvara; Kannon; Kwannon; Guanyin; Buddhist deity of compassion

History:

4.	A 2016-03-07 10:03:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-03-07 09:45:50 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, wiki(Avalokiteśvara sect. 4)
	Comments:	gg5 uses the Japanese form, but Sanskrit is the de facto standard for Mahayana terms in English
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>千手觀音</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>thousand-armed Avalokiteshvara</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-09 23:17:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-09 12:36:48 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>thousand-armed Goddess of Mercy</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1614280">観音</xref> +<gloss>thousand-armed Kannon</gloss>

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jmdict 2693820 Active (id: 2176914)
化粧柳
【けしょうやなぎ；ケショウヤナギ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ chosenia (Chosenia arbutifolia)

History:

5.	A 2022-01-31 11:23:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	policy is to only include one Latin name https://eol.org/pages/2871962
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>chosenia (Chosenia arbutifolia) (species of willow, also Salix arbutifolia)</gloss> +<gloss>chosenia (Chosenia arbutifolia)</gloss>
4.	A 2016-03-07 22:34:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chosenia
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>Salix arbutifolia (species of willow), Chosenia</gloss> +<gloss>chosenia (Chosenia arbutifolia) (species of willow, also Salix arbutifolia)</gloss>
3.	A* 2016-03-07 15:52:18
	Comments:	both google translate and wikipedia show "Chosenia" as the translation. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chosenia
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>Salix arbutifolia (species of willow)</gloss> +<gloss>Salix arbutifolia (species of willow), Chosenia</gloss>
2.	A 2012-03-15 22:16:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-03-15 15:40:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, wiki

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jmdict 2828483 Active (id: 1928342)
一葉蘭
【いちようらん；イチヨウラン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Dactylostalix ringens (species of orchid)
▶ rigid Dactylostalix

History:

3.	A 2016-03-07 06:18:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G-ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2016-03-07 06:10:54 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj
	Comments:	The common name is not in gg5, koj and English wikipedia, but can be found in Dutch wiki and some other web pages.
1.	A* 2016-02-15 01:45:38 Scott
	Refs:	wiki http://www.orchidspecies.com/dactringens.htm

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jmdict 2828493 Active (id: 1928349)
小蕙蘭
【こけいらん；コケイラン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Oreorchis patens (species of orchid)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:43:43 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G-ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-15 02:45:00 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2828495 Active (id: 1928346)
小一葉蘭
【こいちようらん；コイチヨウラン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Ephippianthus schmidtii (species of orchid)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:33:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G-ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-15 02:49:17 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2828610 Active (id: 1928344)
夜叉五倍子
【やしゃぶし；ヤシャブシ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Alnus firma (species of alder)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:27:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 G-ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-22 23:32:21 Scott
	Refs:	wiki daij koj

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jmdict 2828681 Active (id: 1928347)
姫昔蓬；姫昔艾
【ひめむかしよもぎ；ヒメムカシヨモギ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ horseweed (Conyza canadensis)
▶ Canadian horseweed
▶ Canadian fleabane
▶ coltstail
▶ marestail
▶ butterweed

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:38:24 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki gg5 koj G-ngrams
	Comments:	wiki: It was the first weed to have developed glyphosate resistance, reported in 2001 from Delaware.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>姫昔艾</keb> +<keb>姫昔蓬</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>姫昔蓬</keb> +<keb>姫昔艾</keb> @@ -19 +19,7 @@ -<gloss>Canadian horseweed (Conyza canadensis)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>horseweed (Conyza canadensis)</gloss> +<gloss>Canadian horseweed</gloss> +<gloss>Canadian fleabane</gloss> +<gloss>coltstail</gloss> +<gloss>marestail</gloss> +<gloss>butterweed</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-26 04:49:27 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2828707 Active (id: 1928343)
回避性パーソナリティ障害
【かいひせいパーソナリティしょうがい】

1.

[n]
▶ avoidant personality disorder
▶ AvPD
▶ anxious personality disorder

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:24:54 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	English and Japanese wiki, G-ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>AvPD</gloss> +<gloss>anxious personality disorder</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-02-26 22:24:58 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2828715 Active (id: 1928341)
千島桔梗
【ちしまぎきょう；チシマギキョウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ hairyflower bellflower (Campanula chamissonis)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:16:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 G-ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2016-02-29 17:46:43 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2828755 Active (id: 1928348)
小豆梨
【あずきなし；アズキナシ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ alder-leafed whitebeam (Sorbus alnifolia)
▶ Korean whitebeam

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:42:24 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G-ngrams
	Comments:	We usually include just one latin name
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>Aria alnifolia</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-03-04 19:58:20 Scott
	Refs:	koj daijs wiki

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jmdict 2828761 Active (id: 1928340)
中国梨
【ちゅうごくなし；チュウゴクナシ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ Chinese white pear (Pyrus x bretschneideri)
▶ ya pear
▶ pearple

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:14:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	both Japanese and English wiki
	Comments:	x = hybrid
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>Chinese white pear (Pyrus bretschneideri)</gloss> +<gloss>Chinese white pear (Pyrus x bretschneideri)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-03-04 20:13:28 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2828764 Active (id: 1928345)
大文字草
【だいもんじそう；ダイモンジソウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ Saxifraga fortunei var. alpina (species of rockfoil flower)

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 06:31:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj G-ngrams
	Comments:	borderline uk
1.	A* 2016-03-04 20:27:01 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2828785 Active (id: 1973899)
密室の暴力
【みっしつのぼうりょく】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ violence behind closed doors
▶ domestic violence

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1987460 ドメスティックバイオレンス 1. domestic violence
	⇒ see: 1192340 家庭内暴力【かていないぼうりょく】 1. household violence (esp. adolescent children towards parents); domestic violence

History:

6.	A 2018-03-02 23:04:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc> -<s_inf>euphemism</s_inf>
5.	A* 2018-03-02 22:49:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	8 hits on google books, among them: 女性のデータブック: 性・からだから政治参加まで (1999) "密室の暴力" "密室の暴力親密な関係における男性から女性への暴力(強制力)をドメスティック,バイオレンスという。" 6 hits on twitter since Jan 1
	Comments:	I think it's helpful. Certainly not immediately understandable from its constituent parts. Not sure I agree it's euphemistic though? Is "violence behind closed doors" a euphemism? You're not masking the "violence" part, so I think not. Also not sure it's really uncommon enough to tag as [obsc].
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>violence behind closed doors</gloss>
4.	A* 2018-03-02 03:34:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Isn't the use of 密室 being euphemistic? I suggest keeping it with some tags.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1987460">ドメスティックバイオレンス</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1192340">家庭内暴力・かていないぼうりょく</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<s_inf>euphemism</s_inf>
3.	D* 2018-03-01 22:15:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 54 6 pages of Google results
	Comments:	I don't think this is worth keeping. It's A+B and not the common term for domestic violence.
2.	A 2016-03-07 00:36:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I see passages that use it also refer to "DV".
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2016-03-06 09:24:40 Ruth McCreery <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	for example, http://blogs.yahoo.co.jp/ruru_koko_kiki/34005245.html

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jmdict 2828787 Active (id: 1928732)
希少金属
【きしょうきんぞく】

1.

[n]
▶ rare metal
▶ minor metal

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1144520 レアメタル 1. rare metal; minor metal

History:

3.	A 2016-03-16 08:48:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-03-07 08:03:12 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	jwiki(レアメタル) gives 希少金属 as a synonym and links to wiki(minor metal)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1144520">レアメタル</xref> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>minor metal</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-03-06 21:58:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, 中辞典, etc.

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jmdict 2828789 Active (id: 1928336)
刻銘
【こくめい】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ inscription on stone monuments, metal receptacles, etc.
▶ exergue
▶ inscribing

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 00:41:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ＫＯＤ追加語彙, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>inscription on stone monuments, etc</gloss> +<gloss>inscription on stone monuments, metal receptacles, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>exergue</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-03-06 23:28:37 daniele r
	Refs:	weblio

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jmdict 2828790 Active (id: 1928742)
カゴ落ち；かご落ち
【カゴおち (カゴ落ち)；かごおち (かご落ち) 】

1.

[exp,n] {computing}
▶ leaving an online shopping session without purchasing the goods in the cart

History:

2.	A 2016-03-16 08:50:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-03-07 00:32:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://e-words.jp/w/カゴ落ち.html G n-grams: カゴ落ち 481 かご落ち 127

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jmdict 2828791 Active (id: 1928365)
電車区
【でんしゃく】

1.

[n]
▶ railcar depot
▶ train depot

History:

2.	A 2016-03-07 22:35:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-03-07 18:09:14 daniele r
	Refs:	je dic and wiki corpus on weblio

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2.	A 2016-03-07 02:58:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
1.	A* 2016-03-07 02:07:43 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	http://m.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/deta il/q133182993 My mother-in-law often say+write it like this.
	Comments:	ik?
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>バック</reb> +</r_ele>

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