JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1038010 Active (id: 1939336)

カバラ

1.

[n] Source lang: heb "ḳabbālāh"
▶ kabbalah (Jewish mystic tradition)
▶ qabalah
▶ cabala

History:

2.	A 2016-11-16 22:59:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 17:41:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,4 @@ -<gloss>kabbalah (qabalah, cabala) (Jewish mystic tradition)</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="heb">ḳabbālāh</lsource> +<gloss>kabbalah (Jewish mystic tradition)</gloss> +<gloss>qabalah</gloss> +<gloss>cabala</gloss>

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jmdict 1231720 Active (id: 2050725)
居間 [ichi1,news1,nf12]
【いま [ichi1,news1,nf12] 】

1.

[n]
▶ living room (Western style)
▶ sitting room

History:

5.	A 2019-10-24 19:33:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll add that it's not a working class term in the UK either (at least not any more).
4.	A 2019-10-24 03:36:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No problem having both, but "living room" isn't regarded as a "working class" term outside Pommgolia. Most JEs lead with it as a translation. (That Daily Mail article is a hoot.)
3.	A* 2019-10-24 01:29:38
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>sitting room (Western style)</gloss> +<gloss>sitting room</gloss>
2.	A* 2019-10-23 22:38:26 Alice <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/sitting-room https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2608173/So-CLASS-YOU-A-wickedly-funny-perceptive-new-book-answer-hinges-favourite-marmalade-buy-M-S.html https://metro.co.uk/2019/03/13/living-room-or-sitting-room-what-you-call-your-front-room-might-be-to-do-with-age-and-class-8896219/
	Comments:	"Living room" is the working-class term for "sitting room". Both should be included, not just "living room". Thanks.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>sitting room (Western style)</gloss>
1.	A 2016-11-16 04:21:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>living room (western style)</gloss> +<gloss>living room (Western style)</gloss>

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jmdict 1246550 Active (id: 2204518)
屈む；踞む [sK]
【かがむ；こごむ；くぐむ [ok] 】

1.	[v5m,vi] [uk] ▶ to stoop ▶ to lean over ▶ to bend forward
2.	[v5m,vi] [uk] ▶ to bend down ▶ to crouch ▶ to squat

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2022-08-17 06:32:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	踞んだ 3 踞んで 11 踞まれる 1 屈んだ 511 屈んで 1035 屈まれる 7
	Comments:	Yes, sK and drop the restrictions.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<re_restr>屈む</re_restr> @@ -20 +18,0 @@ -<re_restr>屈む</re_restr>
9.	A* 2022-08-17 05:29:17 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	踞む and its inflections don't return any google n-gram counts. KM gets <20. I only see 踞む in nikkoku. I think we normally omit rare forms that are only found in nikk. Maybe we could make it [sK] and simplify the restriction structure, or drop it altogether. For now I'll just tag it as [rK]. Kyoto/Melbourne N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────┬───────╮ │ 踞んだ　 │ 3 │ 20.0% │ │ 踞んで　 │ 11 │ 73.3% │ │ 踞まれる │ 1 │ 6.7% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2018-01-26 07:41:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sentences updated
7.	A* 2018-01-25 11:13:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, gg5
	Comments:	Adding 踞む from 1005630. There are two senses in most refs.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>踞む</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_restr>屈む</re_restr> @@ -12,0 +17,5 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>くぐむ</reb> +<re_restr>屈む</re_restr> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -17,0 +28,6 @@ +<gloss>to bend forward</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -19,0 +36 @@ +<gloss>to squat</gloss>
6.	A 2016-11-16 11:19:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2016-11-16 10:29:44 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: かがむ 14881 屈む 7282 こごむ 172 ------- かがんで 28691 屈んで 15735 こごんで 377
	Comments:	gg5 examples in kana
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2012-10-01 11:25:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done. Don't know why it missed out.
3.	A* 2012-09-25 12:34:11 Francis
	Comments:	No change to the above, but could we have a link so that when searching for "かがんで" we can get to the above?
2.	A 2011-03-10 22:11:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-10 02:35:13 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>こごむ</reb>

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jmdict 1267830 Active (id: 1939324)
跨ぐ [ichi1]
【またぐ [ichi1] 】

1.	[v5g,vt] [uk] ▶ to step over ▶ to step across ▶ to stride over ▶ to stride across ▶ to cross
2.	[v5g,vt] [uk] ▶ to stretch over ▶ to span ▶ to bridge ▶ to saddle ▶ to straddle

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2016-11-16 11:19:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-11-16 10:46:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: またぐ 111968 跨ぐ 37877 ---- またいで 275154 跨いで 46693
	Comments:	gg5 examples in kana
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2013-06-10 23:55:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-06-10 21:40:26 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.bab.la/辞書/英語-日本語/straddle http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/straddle http://ja.w3dictionary.org/index.php?q=straddle
	Comments:	I see in the notes that "straddle" has been removed from this entry before, but I don't know why. There are instances where "straddle" would be the appropriate translation and none of the other meanings would be quite right.
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +28,1 @@ +<gloss>to straddle</gloss>
2.	A 2012-06-17 18:38:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>to step over (e.g. puddle, threshold, ditch)</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to step over</gloss> @@ -16,0 +17,3 @@ +<gloss>to stride over</gloss> +<gloss>to stride across</gloss> +<gloss>to cross</gloss> @@ -19,1 +23,5 @@ -<gloss>to straddle (e.g. a person over a ditch, a bridge over a railroad)</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to stretch over</gloss> +<gloss>to span</gloss> +<gloss>to bridge</gloss> +<gloss>to saddle</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-06-17 14:41:12 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 Genius daijr koj
	Comments:	Add “step over” sense, elab “straddle”. (Used in conversation, referring to my stepping over a sleeping dog in my way.)
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,6 @@ -<gloss>to straddle</gloss> +<gloss>to step over (e.g. puddle, threshold, ditch)</gloss> +<gloss>to step across</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5g;</pos> +<gloss>to straddle (e.g. a person over a ditch, a bridge over a railroad)</gloss>

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jmdict 1276640 Active (id: 2168163)
口伝
【くでん；こうでん】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ oral instruction

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2830527 口づて【くちづて】 1. oral instruction

2.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ passing information by word-of-mouth

3.

[n]
▶ oral tradition

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-12-07 09:40:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
3.	A 2016-11-17 03:15:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-11-16 01:21:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. N-grams: 口伝え 13657 口伝て 493 口づて 1214 口伝 52120
	Comments:	Needed 口伝て splitting off at it broke the 2/3 merger rule. AFAICT 口伝/口伝え/口伝て mean the same.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>口伝て</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -12 +8,0 @@ -<re_restr>口伝</re_restr> @@ -16,5 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>口伝</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>くちづて</reb> -<re_restr>口伝て</re_restr> @@ -24,3 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1276670">口伝え・1</xref> -<gloss>oral tradition</gloss> -<gloss>tradition</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -31 +20,6 @@ -<gloss>word of mouth</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>passing information by word-of-mouth</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>oral tradition</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-11-15 14:35:39 Noa
	Comments:	I encountered the word 口づて which looks like it should be here, but I'm not sure how to correctly edit it in. Translation from Eijiro
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>word of mouth</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1276670 Active (id: 1939355)
口伝え
【くちづたえ】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ oral instruction

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2830527 口づて【くちづて】 1. oral instruction

2.

[n,vs]
▶ passing information by word-of-mouth

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2830527 口づて【くちづて】 2. passing information by word-of-mouth
	⇐ see: 1275790 口移し【くちうつし】 2. conveying by word of mouth; oral tradition

3.

[n]
▶ oral tradition

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2830527 口づて【くちづて】 3. oral tradition

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2016-11-17 03:15:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-11-16 01:22:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
1.	A 2016-11-16 01:14:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. N-grams: 口伝え 13657 口伝て 493 口づて 1214 口伝 52120
	Comments:	Doing a cleanup of the 口伝* entries. I'll approve to fix xrefs, then reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1276640">口伝て</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1276640">口伝て・1</xref> -<gloss>oral tradition</gloss> -<gloss>tradition</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -17,0 +15,9 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>passing information by word-of-mouth</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>oral tradition</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1311880 Active (id: 2170499)
至る所 [ichi1,news2,nf31] ；至るところ；いたる所；到る所；到るところ；至る処 [rK] ；到る処 [rK] ；いたる処 [rK]
【いたるところ [ichi1,news2,nf31] 】

1.

[exp,n,adv] [uk]
▶ everywhere
▶ all over
▶ throughout

History:

13.	A 2021-12-21 00:51:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Ordering on ngram counts.
	Diff:	@@ -17,4 +16,0 @@ -<keb>至る処</keb> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -24,0 +21,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>至る処</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
12.	A 2021-12-21 00:00:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The rK is on forms. The description is "rarely-used kanji form".
11.	A* 2021-12-20 03:09:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	至る所 257016 至るところ 127374 いたる所 89049 至る処 3185 到る所 7327 到るところ 5022 到る処 3073 いたる処 1182 いたるところ 428513
	Comments:	This is part of the reason I want rK on "surface forms" instead of specific kanji. Having non-rK forms appear after rK forms can confuse users.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -29,0 +32 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
10.	A 2021-03-31 04:34:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -40 +40 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
9.	A 2019-02-23 18:06:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams いたる処 1182
	Comments:	covering all possibilities
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>いたる処</keb> +</k_ele>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A 2019-02-23 18:04:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G-ngrams: 到るところ 5022
	Comments:	oops
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,3 @@ +<keb>到るところ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele>
7.	A 2019-02-23 17:58:44 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G -ngrams いたるところ 428513 至る所 257016 至るところ 127374 いたる所 89049 至る処 3185 到る所 7327 到る処 3073 到るとこ 30
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>到る所</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>到る処</keb> +</k_ele>
6.	A 2019-01-24 19:01:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27,2 +27,2 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
5.	A* 2019-01-24 14:32:45
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
4.	A 2016-11-16 01:23:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-11-15 14:34:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: いたるところ 428513 至る所 257016 至るところ 127374 いたる所 89049 至る処 3185
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>いたる所</keb>
2.	A 2013-07-22 06:24:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-07-20 03:27:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス, Eijiro, ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>至るところ</keb>

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jmdict 1317330 Active (id: 2096795)
自ずから [ichi1] ；自ら；自から [io]
【おのずから [ichi1] 】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ naturally
▶ in due course
▶ by itself
▶ of its own accord

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2007530 自ずと【おのずと】 1. naturally; in due course; by itself; of its own accord

History:

5.	A 2021-03-12 22:57:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should probably be tagged as io.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<keb>自から</keb> +<keb>自ら</keb> @@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<keb>自ら</keb> +<keb>自から</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-03-12 21:59:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	自ずから 45334 自から 19268 <- not in refs, but very common. 自ら 9468191
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>自から</keb> @@ -16,0 +20,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2007530">自ずと・おのずと</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2007530">自ずと・おのずと</xref> @@ -19 +24,3 @@ -<gloss>as a matter of course</gloss> +<gloss>in due course</gloss> +<gloss>by itself</gloss> +<gloss>of its own accord</gloss>
3.	A 2016-11-17 06:11:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Tanaka (only has おのずから in examples.) ルミナス & 中辞典 also use おのずから in examples. Tanaka has 57 examples for 自ら/みずから and none for みずから alone.
	Comments:	I think the n-gram count for 自ら is almost all for みずから.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A* 2016-11-17 04:07:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i don't agree with the swap of headwords. gg5 is generally not the go-to source for okurigana. (and nikkoku doesn't even try and kojien also sucks but is getting better... daijr/daijs are the best available). also 自ずから is marked ichi1 and is written that way to help distinguish from 自ら[みずから]
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5,2 @@ -<keb>自ら</keb> +<keb>自ずから</keb> +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -8,2 +9 @@ -<keb>自ずから</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<keb>自ら</keb>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 11:06:44 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	自ら 9468191 自ずから 45334 おのずから 78029
	Comments:	Is this uk? Conflict with みずから so ngrams are hard to interpret. gg5 uses 自ら in examples, so I move that first
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>自ら</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -7,3 +9,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>自ら</keb>

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jmdict 1413790 Active (id: 1939371)
大祭司
【だいさいし】

1.

[n]
▶ High Priest (of Israel)

History:

2.	A 2016-11-17 04:11:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 17:46:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>high priest</gloss> +<gloss>High Priest (of Israel)</gloss>

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jmdict 1529120 Active (id: 1939337)
民族宗教
【みんぞくしゅうきょう】

1.

[n]
▶ ethnic religion

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2135030 世界宗教【せかいしゅうきょう】 1. (major) world religion (i.e. Christianity, Buddhism, Islam)

History:

2.	A 2016-11-16 23:00:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 17:46:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>ethnic religions</gloss> +<gloss>ethnic religion</gloss>

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jmdict 1529700 Active (id: 2156341)
無花果；映日果 [rK] ；一熟 [ateji,rK]
【いちじく (無花果, 映日果)；いちぢく (無花果, 映日果) [ik] ；いちじゅく；むかか (無花果)；イチジク (nokanji)；イチヂク (nokanji) [ik] 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ common fig (Ficus carica)
▶ fig
▶ fig tree

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1834630 埋もれ木【うもれぎ】 3. fig

History:

5.	A 2021-11-06 07:33:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	無花果 83759 映日果 458 一熟 671 いちじく 343402 イチジク 225887 イチヂク 9299
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2016-11-16 23:01:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-11-16 11:15:54 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: いちじく 343402 イチジク 225887 無花果 83759 いちぢく 27699 イチヂク 9299 映日果 458 いちじゅく 240 むかか 217
	Comments:	www search for いちじく and イチジク returns pages about figs
	Diff:	@@ -42,0 +43 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2012-09-15 08:17:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2012-09-15 02:13:33 Marcus
	Diff:	@@ -43,0 +43,1 @@ +<gloss>common fig (Ficus carica)</gloss> @@ -44,0 +45,1 @@ +<gloss>fig tree</gloss>

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jmdict 1535170 Active (id: 2217277)
目まぐるしい [news2,nf27] ；目紛しい [rK]
【めまぐるしい [news2,nf27] 】

1.

[adj-i] [uk]
▶ dizzying (speed, changes, etc.)
▶ rapid
▶ drastic
▶ bewildering
▶ hectic
▶ bustling (e.g. world)

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2022-12-27 19:41:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-12-27 00:00:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous, daij
	Comments:	"dizzy" isn't wrong but I think "dizzying" is a better fit here.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,4 @@ -<gloss>dizzy</gloss> +<gloss>dizzying (speed, changes, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>rapid</gloss> +<gloss>drastic</gloss> +<gloss>bewildering</gloss> @@ -23,3 +26 @@ -<gloss>bustling</gloss> -<gloss>bewildering</gloss> -<gloss>quick (movement or changes)</gloss> +<gloss>bustling (e.g. world)</gloss>
6.	A 2022-12-25 19:42:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	I think "dizzy" is OK.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +21 @@ -<gloss>dizzying</gloss> -<gloss>(very) quick (of movement or changes)</gloss> +<gloss>dizzy</gloss> @@ -25,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>quick (movement or changes)</gloss>
5.	A* 2022-12-23 02:51:15 Kyle Ong <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	小学館プログレッシブ和英中辞典ウィズダム英和辞典 / ウィズダム和英辞典
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>dizzying</gloss> +<gloss>(very) quick (of movement or changes)</gloss> @@ -21,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>bustling</gloss> @@ -23,2 +25,0 @@ -<gloss>bustling</gloss> -<gloss>dizzy</gloss>
4.	A 2021-11-21 06:53:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	目まぐるしい 54245 目紛しい 478
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2021-11-13 12:31:04 Claudio Freitas <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>目紛しい</keb>
2.	A 2016-11-16 23:03:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 10:57:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: めまぐるしい 72931 目まぐるしい 54245
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1542550 Active (id: 1939340)
雄鶏；雄鳥；牡鶏；おん鳥；おん鶏；牡鳥
【おんどり；オンドリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ cock
▶ rooster
▶ chanticleer

History:

2.	A 2016-11-16 23:03:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 10:43:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: おんどり 25868 雄鶏 25363 オンドリ 7312 雄鳥 5351 牡鶏 128 おん鳥 100 おん鶏 49 牡鳥 No matches
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>雄鶏</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11,7 @@ -<keb>雄鶏</keb> +<keb>牡鶏</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>おん鳥</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>おん鶏</keb> @@ -13,3 +21,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>牡鶏</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -18,0 +25,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>オンドリ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -20,0 +31 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1545920 Active (id: 2291126)
洋館 [news2,nf38]
【ようかん [news2,nf38] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Western-style house (esp. one built in the Meiji or Taisho periods)

History:

3.	A 2024-02-05 10:58:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-02-05 06:50:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk ◇多く明治・大正期に建造されたものをいう。 daijr has a similar note
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>Western-style house</gloss> +<gloss>Western-style house (esp. one built in the Meiji or Taisho periods)</gloss>
1.	A 2016-11-16 04:20:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>western-style house</gloss> +<gloss>Western-style house</gloss>

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jmdict 1569020 Active (id: 1984429)
煌々；煌煌；晃々；晃晃
【こうこう】

1.

[adj-t,adv-to]
▶ brilliant
▶ bright
▶ dazzling

History:

4.	A 2018-07-18 01:17:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-17 18:12:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think we need "light".
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>bright</gloss> @@ -24,2 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>light</gloss> -<gloss>bright</gloss>
2.	A 2016-11-16 23:04:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 11:11:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 煌々と 43439 煌煌と 5124 晃々と 56 晃晃と 41 こうこうと 11494
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>晃々</keb> +<keb>煌煌</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>煌煌</keb> +<keb>晃々</keb>

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jmdict 1571740 Active (id: 2170378)
蕁麻疹；じん麻疹
【じんましん；ジンマシン (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk] {medicine}
▶ hives
▶ nettle rash
▶ urticaria

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2174640 痒疹【ようしん】 1. rash that accompanies a severe itch; prurigo

History:

3.	A 2021-12-20 12:13:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	じんましん 182109 ジンマシン 37903 蕁麻疹 167858 じん麻疹 11816 ジン麻疹 244 saw here: https://www.rad-ar.or.jp/siori/kekka.cgi?n=16892 まれに下記のような症状があらわれ、[　]内に示した副作用の初期症状である可能性があります。このような場合には、使用をやめて、すぐに医師の診療を受けてください。呼吸困難、血管浮腫（眼や口唇のまわりの腫れ）、じん麻疹[ショック、アナフィラキシー]
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>じん麻疹</keb> @@ -15,0 +19 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
2.	A 2016-11-16 23:04:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 11:18:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: じんましん 182109 蕁麻疹 167858 ジンマシン 37903
	Comments:	gg5 has examples in kana
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1603430 Active (id: 1939343)
頬杖をつく；頬づえをつく；頬杖を突く
【ほおづえをつく】

1.

[exp,v5k]
▶ to rest one's chin in one's hands

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1823560 頬杖【ほおづえ】 1. resting one's chin in one's hands

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2016-11-16 23:04:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-11-16 10:35:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 頬杖をつく 4196 ほおづえをつく 1244 頬づえをつく 298 頬杖を突く 195
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>頬杖をつく</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A 2010-11-05 23:25:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5k;</pos>

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jmdict 1615840 Active (id: 1939311)
酷 [news1,nf22]
【こく [news1,nf22] 】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ severe
▶ harsh
▶ stringent
▶ rigorous
▶ strict
▶ unfair

History:

8.	A 2016-11-16 06:25:40 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree
7.	A* 2016-11-16 02:13:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	At about 0.6% I think コク is hardly worth mentioning. Putting it in as a "nokanji" reading would be overkill, and as a comment would be clutter.
6.	A* 2016-11-15 09:50:57 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 酷な話 12493 こくな話 101 コクな話 80
	Comments:	Sometimes written コク
5.	A* 2016-11-15 09:28:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
4.	A 2016-11-15 09:27:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Approving & reopening. Johan did similar one (leaving in コク.) I'll close if it's still open after a few days.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2016-11-07 10:44:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	None of my refs have this second sense associated with 酷. Most have it kana-only and 中辞典 has the sense in 濃/こく.
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +13,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>コク</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -28,9 +23,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<s_inf>often コク</s_inf> -<gloss>body (esp. of food, wine, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>weight</gloss> -<gloss>substance</gloss> -</sense>
2.	A 2013-10-24 23:20:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This may help.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>コク</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
1.	A* 2013-10-24 23:07:12 Hendrik
	Comments:	How do you add コク as a sometimes (often?) used form? This is needed because right now, when using Text Glossing, the entry for 酷 does not come up, rather we get the one for 個 (コ)

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jmdict 1718280 Deleted (id: 1939304)
蝦錠
【えびじょう】

1.

[n]
▶ padlock

History:

2.	D 2016-11-16 02:20:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The merge has been approved, so this can go.
1.	D* 2016-10-28 11:25:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merge with 1772690.

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jmdict 1766780 Active (id: 2213663)
西哲
【せいてつ】

1.

[n]
▶ distinguished Western philosopher
▶ great Western thinker

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ Western philosophy

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2843243 西洋哲学 1. Western philosophy

History:

3.	A 2022-11-14 22:15:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-11-14 14:58:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,8 @@ -<gloss>Western philosopher</gloss> +<gloss>distinguished Western philosopher</gloss> +<gloss>great Western thinker</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2843243">西洋哲学</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>Western philosophy</gloss>
1.	A 2016-11-16 04:25:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>western philosopher</gloss> +<gloss>Western philosopher</gloss>

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jmdict 1824750 Active (id: 1939344)
代理戦争
【だいりせんそう】

1.

[n]
▶ war by proxy
▶ proxy war

History:

2.	A 2016-11-16 23:05:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 18:06:08 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>proxy war</gloss>

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jmdict 2010000 Active (id: 1939299)

ゆったり [spec1]

1.

[adv-to,adv,vs] [on-mim]
▶ comfortable
▶ easy
▶ calm
▶ relaxed

2.

[adv-to,adv,vs]
▶ loose
▶ spacious

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2553570 たぶたぶ 2. loose; baggy
	⇐ see: 1007430 だぶだぶ 1. loose (of clothing); baggy

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2016-11-16 01:24:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-11-15 12:09:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 5963648 gg5
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -7,0 +9 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -10 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>relaxed</gloss> @@ -16,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -19 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
4.	A 2011-06-18 23:25:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's not redundancy, just the way jwn entries are listed.
3.	A* 2011-06-18 22:05:52 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	It just seemed like repetition. That was all. The implication as I saw it was this: when one sees the three separate entries, one is trying to find the subtle points of difference. However, there does not appear to be any reason not to include all meanings under the one entry. Thus, leaving the searcher to apply the variety of meaning to the text in hand, as opposed to looking for the basis for the separate entries which I referred to. I hope that makes sense.
2.	A* 2011-06-10 12:27:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure what you are reporting. Japanese Wordnet, with the English Wordnet meanings embedded, has the senses split out that way.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-06-10 12:20:32 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	No comment about the above, but repeated on main search as:- ゆったり (adv) comfortably; JWN-00155020-r ゆったり (adv) slowly; slow; easy; tardily; JWN-00161630-r Just thought I would report it.

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jmdict 2082950 Active (id: 1939348)
レビ人
【レビじん；レビびと】

1.

[n]
▶ Levite
▶ member of the Hebrew tribe of Levi (who served a religious function)

History:

3.	A 2016-11-17 03:08:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-11-16 17:40:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>レビびと</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2168160 Active (id: 1939367)
死海文書
【しかいもんじょ；しかいぶんしょ】

1.

[n]
▶ Dead Sea scrolls

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2168170 死海写本【しかいしゃほん】 1. Dead Sea scrolls

History:

3.	A 2016-11-17 04:10:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-11-16 17:43:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しかいぶんしょ</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2172760 Active (id: 2275564)
行ってくる；行って来る；いって来る [sK]
【いってくる】

1.

[exp,int]
▶ I'm off
▶ see you later

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2020140 行ってきます 1. I'm off; see you later

2.

[exp,vk]
▶ to go (and then come back)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1547720 来る【くる】 2. to come back; to do ... and come back

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2023-08-25 22:36:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-08-25 18:12:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 行ってくる │ 382,456 │ 64.5% │ │ 行って来る │ 97,284 │ 16.4% │ │ いって来る │ 3,562 │ 0.6% │ - sK │ いってくる │ 109,961 │ 18.5% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2016-11-16 02:15:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I see it's on sense 2.
3.	A* 2016-11-02 22:24:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I know 行ってきます is an entry, but I wonder whether the "vk" should really be removed from here.
2.	A* 2016-11-02 13:42:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 行ってくる 382456 いってくる 109961 行って来る 97284 いって来る 3562
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>いって来る</keb> +<keb>行ってくる</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>行ってくる</keb> +<keb>いって来る</keb> @@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<pos>&vk;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>∫</pos> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2497600 Active (id: 2153632)

ステープル

1.

[n]
▶ staple
▶ stapler clip

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2830508 また釘【またくぎ】 1. staple

2.

[n]
▶ staple (food, crop)

3.

[n]
▶ staple (fiber)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2497590 ステープルファイバー 1. staple fiber; staple fibre

4.

[n]
▶ cable clip (clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2830505 ステップル 1. cable clip (clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material)

History:

10.	A 2021-10-25 04:47:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2021-10-25 03:03:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25,2 +25 @@ -<gloss>cable clip</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss> +<gloss>cable clip (clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material)</gloss>
8.	A 2016-11-16 01:27:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
7.	A* 2016-11-15 11:33:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	simpler
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ステップル</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -11 +7,0 @@ -<stagr>ステープル</stagr> @@ -17 +12,0 @@ -<stagr>ステープル</stagr> @@ -22 +16,0 @@ -<stagr>ステープル</stagr> @@ -29 +23,2 @@ -<s_inf>usu. ステップル</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="2830505">ステップル</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2830505">ステップル</xref>
6.	A 2016-11-15 09:32:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<stagr>ステープル</stagr> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<stagr>ステープル</stagr> @@ -19,0 +22 @@ +<stagr>ステープル</stagr>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2016-11-15 07:44:57 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	www search for "cable clip" gives relevant hits
	Comments:	do sense 1-3 need restrictions?
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27,2 @@ -<gloss>clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss> +<gloss>cable clip</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss>
4.	A 2016-11-15 07:14:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Great.
3.	A* 2016-11-15 06:59:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	splitting sense 1
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,11 @@ -<gloss>staple (fiber, crop, stapler clip, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>staple</gloss> +<gloss>stapler clip</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>staple (food, crop)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2497590">ステープルファイバー</xref> +<gloss>staple (fiber)</gloss>
2.	A* 2016-11-15 01:25:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (sense 2), GG5 (sense 1), etc. Refs only have ステープル, but WWW images mainly show sense 2 for ステップル.
	Comments:	Merging 2830505 (which I have deleted.)
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ステップル</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +12,6 @@ -<gloss>staple</gloss> +<gloss>staple (fiber, crop, stapler clip, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>usu. ステップル</s_inf> +<gloss>clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2713000 Active (id: 2173167)
洋物；洋モノ；洋もの
【ようもの】

1.

[n]
▶ Western goods
▶ Western things
▶ imported goods

History:

4.	A 2022-01-10 08:15:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	洋物 38109 洋もの 4620 洋モノ 14215
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>洋もの</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,5 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>洋物</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ようモノ</reb> -<re_restr>洋モノ</re_restr>
3.	A 2016-11-16 04:23:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>western goods</gloss> -<gloss>western things</gloss> +<gloss>Western goods</gloss> +<gloss>Western things</gloss>
2.	A 2012-05-15 10:02:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-05-15 03:26:11 Marcus
	Refs:	daijr, 斎藤和英大辞典, 実用日本語表現辞典

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jmdict 2731910 Active (id: 2152138)
洋学校
【ようがっこう】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Western school
▶ [expl] school dedicated to the study of the West and Western languages (late Edo and Meiji periods)

History:

4.	A 2021-10-16 06:17:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
3.	A 2016-11-16 04:22:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">school dedicated to the study of the West and western languages (late Edo and Meiji periods)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">school dedicated to the study of the West and Western languages (late Edo and Meiji periods)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-07-27 01:57:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">school dedicated to the study of the West and western languages (during the late Edo period and Meiji)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">school dedicated to the study of the West and western languages (late Edo and Meiji periods)</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-07-27 00:20:42 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs, nikk

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jmdict 2830175 Active (id: 1939309)
蘭画
【らんが】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ Western-inspired art (Edo period)
▶ oil painting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2519470 秋田蘭画【あきたらんが】 1. Akita ranga; short-lived school of Western-style painting that originated in the Akita feudal domain in the mid Edo period

History:

3.	A 2016-11-16 04:24:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>western-inspired art (Edo period)</gloss> +<gloss>Western-inspired art (Edo period)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-09-10 13:05:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-09-06 23:48:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr/s, Koj. N-grams: 3046

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jmdict 2830505 Active (id: 2153633)

ステップル

1.

[n] Source lang: eng "staple"
▶ cable clip (clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2497600 ステープル 4. cable clip (clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material)

History:

10.	A 2021-10-25 04:47:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2021-10-25 03:02:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.oreyume.com/column/p-cat-02/21542/ 英語ではstapleと表記し、かすがいやU字釘、ステープラーの針を意味します。
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>cable clip</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">staple</lsource> +<gloss>cable clip (clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material)</gloss>
8.	A 2016-11-16 01:25:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2016-11-15 11:32:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopen
6.	A 2016-11-15 11:32:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	simpler --- tmp approval
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,3 @@ -<gloss>clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2497600">ステープル・4</xref> +<gloss>cable clip</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	D 2016-11-15 01:25:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll do that.
4.	A* 2016-11-14 08:06:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Some of the images for ステープル show the electric wiring clips, for example http://ds.esco-net.com/out/DispDetail.do?volumeName=00003&itemID=t000100034229 Maybe best to merge, and have the electric wiring sense as "usually ステップル".
3.	A* 2016-11-13 04:08:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Google images do indeed show this term as the clip for attaching wiring, and I don't know of it being called a staple in English. However Daijrin has this as ステープル, although the images for that word primarily show the Hotchkiss variety. We could (a) have two entries, effectively ignoring Daijirin, or (b) combine them with 2 (or 3) senses and the electrical sense limited to ステップル. Suggestions?
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9 @@ -<gloss>staple</gloss> -<gloss>staple used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss> +<gloss>clip used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss>
2.	A* 2016-11-12 08:27:34
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>staple staple used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss> +<gloss>staple</gloss> +<gloss>staple used to attach electrical cable to wooden building material</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-11-12 08:18:12 Ben Bullock <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Examples, from Google search: http://eleking.net/k21/k21c/k21c-cablework.html http://www.obu-kawaguchi.co.jp/product/staple/ http://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/8064822.html I can't find an authoritative definition on the web.
	Comments:	In Japanese, a "ステップル" is a fixture which attaches electrical cables to wooden building materials, so it's debatable whether to include the general word "staple" as a translation for this. The normal "staples" used to attach pieces of paper together are not called by this name.

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jmdict 2830526 Active (id: 1939383)
政経分離
【せいけいぶんり】

1.

[n]
▶ separation of politics from economics

History:

3.	A 2016-11-17 10:44:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A 2016-11-17 04:10:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	remove exp? seems like a garden-variety compound noun
1.	A* 2016-11-16 00:54:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro, JLD N-grams: 4167

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jmdict 2830527 Active (id: 1939349)
口づて；口伝て
【くちづて】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ oral instruction

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1276670 口伝え 1. oral instruction
	⇒ see: 1276640 口伝【くでん】 1. oral instruction

2.

[n,vs]
▶ passing information by word-of-mouth

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1276670 口伝え 2. passing information by word-of-mouth

3.

[n]
▶ oral tradition

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1276670 口伝え 3. oral tradition

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2016-11-17 03:09:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 01:16:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ルミナス (mostly just point to 口伝え) N-grams: 口伝え 13657 口伝て 493 口づて 1214 口伝 52120
	Comments:	Splitting from the 口伝/くでん entry as it breaks 2/3 rule.

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jmdict 2830528 Active (id: 1939362)
黙示文学
【もくしぶんがく】

1.

[n]
▶ apocalyptic literature

History:

2.	A 2016-11-17 04:00:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 17:48:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2830529 Active (id: 1980951)

ペンテコステ

1.

[n] Source lang: gre "pentēkostē"
▶ Pentecost
▶ Whitsunday

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1268360 五旬節【ごじゅんせつ】 2. Pentecost; Whitsunday

2.

[n]
▶ Shavuot

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1268360 五旬節【ごじゅんせつ】 1. Shavuot; Feast of Weeks; (Jewish) Pentecost

History:

5.	A 2018-06-01 23:11:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-06-01 20:08:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	The kokugos have this as a separate sense.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Shavuot</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A* 2018-06-01 19:26:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	I don't think we need variations of "Whitsunday" here.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="gre">pentēkostē</lsource> @@ -11,2 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>Whitsun</gloss> -<gloss>Whit Sunday</gloss>
2.	A 2016-11-17 04:00:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 17:51:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2830530 Active (id: 1939351)
仮庵の祭
【かりいおのまつり】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ Sukkot
▶ Succot
▶ Feast of Tabernacles

History:

2.	A 2016-11-17 03:10:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 17:53:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2830531 Active (id: 1939350)
偽典
【ぎてん】

1.

[n]
▶ pseudepigrapha

History:

2.	A 2016-11-17 03:10:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 18:04:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudepigrapha

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jmdict 2830532 Active (id: 1993959)
降機
【こうき】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ disembarkation (from an aircraft or spacecraft)
▶ deplaning

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-12-17 14:51:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-12-17 11:19:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: "航空機や宇宙船などから降りること"
	Comments:	Not used for ships.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>disembarkation (esp. from aircraft)</gloss> +<gloss>disembarkation (from an aircraft or spacecraft)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-11-17 09:31:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/降機 N-grams: 79029
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(for airplanes)disembark</gloss> -<gloss>deplane</gloss> +<gloss>disembarkation (esp. from aircraft)</gloss> +<gloss>deplaning</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-11-16 19:56:04 MPJ <...address hidden...>

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

7.	A 2023-09-30 22:51:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2016-11-16 11:18:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-11-16 10:26:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: おまわりさん 214240 お巡りさん 129926 御巡りさん 453
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2012-09-30 23:03:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-09-30 20:51:46 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://makkurokurosk.blog.so-net.ne.jp/2009-05-10-8
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>policeman</gloss> +<gloss>police officer</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-09-20 12:55:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-09-20 07:13:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,3 @@ -<gloss>policeman (friendly term)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1342110">巡査</xref> +<misc>&fam;</misc> +<gloss>policeman</gloss>

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